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Records |
Links |
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Author |
Borkowski, R.; Straub, M.; Ou, Y.; Lefevre, Y.; Jelić, Ž.L.; Lanneer, W.; Kaneda, N.; Mahadevan, A.; Hueckstaedt, V.; van Veen, D.; Houtsma, V.; Coomans, W.; Bonk, R.; Maes, J. |
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| |
Title |
FLCS-PON : a 100 Gbit/s flexible passive optical network: concepts and field trial |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Journal Of Lightwave Technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Lightwave Technol |
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| |
Volume  |
39 |
Issue |
16 |
Pages |
5314-5324 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Mass communications; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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| |
Abstract |
We demonstrate concepts and results of a field trial for a flexible-rate passive optical network (FLCS-PON), which delivers bitrates up to 100 Gbit/s and allows for adaptations in the transmission method to match the users' channel conditions and optimize throughput. FLCS-PON builds on top of the hardware ecosystem that will be developed for ITU-T 50 Gbit/s PON and employs three new ingredients: optical network unit (ONU) grouping, flexible modulation format, and flexible forward error correction (FEC) code rate. Together, these techniques take advantage of the optical distribution network (ODN) statistics to realize a system capable of more than twofold throughput increase compared to the upcoming 50 Gbit/s PON, but still able to support a full array of deployed fiber edge cases, which are problematic for legacy PONs. In this paper we explain the concepts behind enabling techniques of FLCS-PON. We then report on a field trial over a deployed fiber infrastructure, using a system consisting of one FLCS-PON OLT and two ONUs. We report both pre- and post-forward-error-correction (post-FEC) performance of our system, demonstrating achievable net bitrate over an operator's fiber infrastructure. We realize a downlink transmission at double the speed of ITU-T 50 Gbit/s PON for ONUs exhibiting lower optical path loss (OPL), while simultaneously continue to support ONUs at high OPLs. We additionally realize a record-high 31.5 dB loss budget for 100 Gbit/s transmission using a direct-detection ONU with an optical preamplifier. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000692209800017 |
Publication Date |
2021-08-06 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0733-8724 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
3.671 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.671 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:181586 |
Serial |
6995 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Ro, C.-U.; Hwang, H.; Kim, H.K.; Chun, Y.; Van Grieken, R. |
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| |
Title |
Single-particle characterization of four “Asian Dust” samples collected in Korea, using low-Z particle electron probe X-ray microanalysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Environmental science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
39 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1409-1419 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000227636300012 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-11 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
0013-936x; 1520-5851 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:51591 |
Serial |
8540 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Van Wesenbeeck, K.; Hauchecorne, B.; Lenaerts, S. |
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| |
Title |
Study of positive and negative plasma catalytic oxidation of ethylene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Environmental technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Environ Technol |
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| |
Volume |
38 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
1554-1561 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
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| |
Abstract |
The effect of introducing a photocatalytically active coating inside a plasma unit is investigated. This technique combines the advantages of high product selectivity from catalysis and the fast start-up from plasma technology. In this study, a preselected TiO2 coating is applied on the collector electrode of a DC corona discharge unit as non-thermal plasma reactor, in order to study the oxidation of ethylene. For both positive and negative polarities an enhanced mineralization is observed while the formation of by-products drastically decreases. The plasma catalytic unit gave the best results when using negative polarity at a voltage of 15kV. This shows the potential of plasma catalysis as indoor air purification technology. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000402018900010 |
Publication Date |
2016-10-03 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0959-3330 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
1.751 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
|
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| |
Notes |
; The authors wish to thank the University of Antwerp for supporting and funding this research. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.751 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:144351 |
Serial |
5993 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sui, Y.; Vlaeminck, S.E. |
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| |
Title |
Dunaliella microalgae for nutritional protein : an undervalued asset |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Trends in biotechnology : regular edition |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
38 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
10-12 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
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| |
Abstract |
β-carotene production using Dunaliella microalgae is established, yet their potential as a source of protein for food and feed applications appears to be overlooked. The rich protein content and nutritional tunability of Dunaliella make these algae intriguing sources of sustainable protein. Thus, it is of societal interest to exploit these promising proteinaceous Dunaliella traits. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000503376700004 |
Publication Date |
2019-08-23 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
1879-3096; 0167-7799 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
17.3 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
; This work was supported by the China Scholarship Council (File No. 201507650015) and the MIP i-Clean-tech Flanders (Milieu-innovatieplatform; Environment Innovation Platform) project Microbial Nutrients on Demand (MicroNOD). Dr Michele Moretti from University of Antwerp is acknowledged for proofreading the manuscript. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 17.3; 2020 IF: 11.126 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:164903 |
Serial |
6495 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Cremers, V.; Rampelberg, G.; Baert, K.; Abrahami, S.; Claes, N.; de Oliveira, T.M.; Terryn, H.; Bals, S.; Dendooven, J.; Detavernier, C. |
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| |
Title |
Corrosion protection of Cu by atomic layer deposition |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Journal of vacuum science and technology: A: vacuum surfaces and films |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Vac Sci Technol A |
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| |
Volume |
37 |
Issue |
37 |
Pages |
060902 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a vapor phase technique that is able to deposit uniform, conformal thin films with an excellent thickness control at the atomic scale. 18 nm thick Al2O3 and TiO2 coatings were deposited conformaly and pinhole-free onto micrometer-sized Cu powder, using trimethylaluminum and tetrakis(dimethylamido)titanium(IV), respectively, as a precursor and de-ionized water as a reactant. The capability of the ALD coating to protect the Cu powder against corrosion was investigated. Therefore, the stability of the coatings was studied in solutions with different pH in the range of 0–14, and in situ raman spectroscopy was used to detect the emergence of corrosion products of Cu as an indication that the protective coating starts to fail. Both ALD coatings provide good protection at standard pH values in the range of 5–7. In general, the TiO2 coating shows a better barrier protection against corrosion than the Al2O3 coating. However, for the most extreme pH conditions, pH 0 and pH 14, the TiO2 coating starts also to degrade. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000517925800003 |
Publication Date |
2019-09-19 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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| |
ISSN |
0734-2101 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
1.374 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
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| |
Notes |
The authors acknowledge financial support from the Strategic Initiative Materials in Flanders (SIM, SBO-FUNC project) and the Special Research Fund BOF of Ghent University (No. GOA 01G01513). J.D. acknowledges the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO-Vlaanderen) for a postdoctoral fellowship. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.374 |
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| |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:162640 |
Serial |
5361 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Linek, J.; Wyszynski, M.; Müller, B.; Korinski, D.; Milošević, M.V.; Kleiner, R.; Koelle, D. |
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Title |
On the coupling of magnetic moments to superconducting quantum interference devices |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Superconductor science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
37 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
025010-25012 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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| |
Abstract |
We investigate the coupling factor phi( mu) that quantifies the magnetic flux phi per magnetic moment mu of a point-like magnetic dipole that couples to a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). Representing the dipole by a tiny current-carrying (Amperian) loop, the reciprocity of mutual inductances of SQUID and Amperian loop provides an elegant way of calculating phi(mu)(r,e(mu)) vs. position r and orientation e(mu) of the dipole anywhere in space from the magnetic field B-J(r) produced by a supercurrent circulating in the SQUID loop. We use numerical simulations based on London and Ginzburg-Landau theory to calculate phi (mu) from the supercurrent density distributions in various superconducting loop geometries. We treat the far-field regime ( r greater than or similar to a= inner size of the SQUID loop) with the dipole placed on (oriented along) the symmetry axis of circular or square shaped loops. We compare expressions for phi (mu) from simple filamentary loop models with simulation results for loops with finite width w (outer size A > alpha), thickness d and London penetration depth lambda(L )and show that for thin ( d << alpha ) and narrow (w < alpha) loops the introduction of an effective loop size a(eff) in the filamentary loop-model expressions results in good agreement with simulations. For a dipole placed right in the center of the loop, simulations provide an expression phi(mu)(a,A,d,lambda(L)) that covers a wide parameter range. In the near-field regime (dipole centered at small distance z above one SQUID arm) only coupling to a single strip representing the SQUID arm has to be considered. For this case, we compare simulations with an analytical expression derived for a homogeneous current density distribution, which yields excellent agreement for lambda(L)>w,d . Moreover, we analyze the improvement of phi(mu) provided by the introduction of a narrow constriction in the SQUID arm below the magnetic dipole. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
001145725500001 |
Publication Date |
2024-01-04 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
0953-2048 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
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| |
Impact Factor |
3.6 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.6; 2024 IF: 2.878 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:202759 |
Serial |
9067 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Geuens, I.; Gijbels, R.; Jacob, W.A.; Verbeeck, A.; de Keyzer, R. |
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Title |
Analysis of silver halide microcrystals using different modes of a scanning transmission electron microscope and digital image processing |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1992 |
Publication |
The journal of imaging science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Imaging Sci Techn |
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Volume |
36 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
534-539 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Springfield, Va |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1992KE66100006 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
1062-3701 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
0.349 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:3732 |
Serial |
104 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Heyne, M.H.; de Marneffe, J.-F.; Radu, I.; Neyts, E.C.; De Gendt, S. |
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Title |
Thermal recrystallization of short-range ordered WS2 films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Journal of vacuum science and technology: A: vacuum surfaces and films |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Vac Sci Technol A |
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| |
Volume |
36 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
05g501 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
The integration of van der Waals materials in nanoelectronic devices requires the deposition of few-layered MX2 films with excellent quality crystals covering a large area. In recent years, astonishing progress in the monolayer growth of WS2 and MoS2 was demonstrated, but multilayer growth resulted often in separated triangular or hexagonal islands. These polycrystalline films cannot fully employ the specific MX2 properties since they are not connected in-plane to the other domains. To coalesce separated islands, ultrahigh-temperature postdeposition anneals in H2S are applied, which are not compatible with bare silicon substrates. Starting from the deposition of stoichiometric short-ordered films, the present work studies different options for subsequent high-temperature annealing in an inert atmosphere to form crystalline films with large grains from stoichiometric films with small grains. The rapid thermal annealing, performed over a few seconds, is compared to excimer laser annealing in the nanosecond range, which are both able to crystallize the thin WS2. The WS2 recrystallization temperature can be lowered using metallic crystallization promoters (Co and Ni). The best result is obtained using a Co cap, due to the circumvention of Co and S binary phase formation below the eutectic temperature. The recrystallization above a critical temperature is accompanied by sulfur loss and 3D regrowth. These undesired effects can be suppressed by the application of a dielectric capping layer prior to annealing. A SiO2 cap can suppress the sulfur loss successfully during annealing and reveals improved material quality in comparison to noncapped films Published by the AVS. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000444033200002 |
Publication Date |
2018-07-05 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
0734-2101 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
1.374 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.374 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:153671 |
Serial |
5134 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ro, C.-U.; Kim, H.; Oh, K.-Y.; Yea, S.K.; Lee, C.B.; Jang, M.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Single-particle characterization of urban aerosol particles collected in three Korean cities using low-Z electron probe x-ray microanalysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Environmental science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
36 |
Issue |
22 |
Pages |
4770-4776 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000179348500010 |
Publication Date |
2002-11-13 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0013-936x; 1520-5851 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:40617 |
Serial |
8541 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ro, C.-U.; Oh, K.-Y.; Kim, H.; Kim, Y.P.; Lee, C.B.; Kim, K.-H.; Kang, C.H.; Osán, J.; de Hoog, J.; Worobiec, A.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Single-particle analysis of aerosols at Cheju Island, Korea, using low-Z electron probe X-ray microanalysis: a direct proof of nitrate formation from sea salts |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Environmental science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
35 |
Issue |
22 |
Pages |
4487-4494 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Laboratory Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics (LEMP); AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000172177700014 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
0013-936x; 1520-5851 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:36092 |
Serial |
8529 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Miranda, L.P.; da Costa, D.R.; Peeters, F.M.; Costa Filho, R.N. |
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Title |
Vacancy clustering effect on the electronic and transport properties of bilayer graphene nanoribbons |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
34 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
055706-55710 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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| |
Abstract |
Experimental realizations of two-dimensional materials are hardly free of structural defects such as e.g. vacancies, which, in turn, modify drastically its pristine physical defect-free properties. In this work, we explore effects due to point defect clustering on the electronic and transport properties of bilayer graphene nanoribbons, for AA and AB stacking and zigzag and armchair boundaries, by means of the tight-binding approach and scattering matrix formalism. Evident vacancy concentration signatures exhibiting a maximum amplitude and an universality regardless of the system size, stacking and boundary types, in the density of states around the zero-energy level are observed. Our results are explained via the coalescence analysis of the strong sizeable vacancy clustering effect in the system and the breaking of the inversion symmetry at high vacancy densities, demonstrating a similar density of states for two equivalent degrees of concentration disorder, below and above the maximum value. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000886630000001 |
Publication Date |
2022-11-02 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
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| |
ISSN |
0957-4484 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
3.5 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
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| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.5; 2023 IF: 3.44 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192030 |
Serial |
7350 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ro, C.-U.; Osán, J.; Szalóki, I.; Oh, K.-Y.; Kim, H.; Van Grieken, R. |
|
| |
Title |
Determination of chemical species in individual aerosol particles using ultrathin window EPMA |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Environmental science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
34 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
3023-3030 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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| |
Abstract |
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| |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000088156100023 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0013-936x; 1520-5851 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:31660 |
Serial |
7777 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Liu, Y.-X.; Zhang, Y.-R.; Bogaerts, A.; Wang, Y.-N. |
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| |
Title |
Electromagnetic effects in high-frequency large-area capacitive discharges : a review |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of vacuum science and technology: A: vacuum surfaces and films |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Vac Sci Technol A |
|
| |
Volume |
33 |
Issue |
33 |
Pages |
020801 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
In traditional capacitively coupled plasmas, the discharge can be described by an electrostatic model, in which the Poisson equation is employed to determine the electrostatic electric field. However, current plasma reactors are much larger and driven at a much higher frequency. If the excitation wavelength k in the plasma becomes comparable to the electrode radius, and the plasma skin depth d becomes comparable to the electrode spacing, the electromagnetic (EM) effects will become significant and compromise the plasma uniformity. In this regime, capacitive discharges have to be described by an EM model, i.e., the full set of Maxwells equations should be solved to address the EM effects. This paper gives an overview of the theory, simulation and experiments that have recently been carried out to understand these effects, which cause major uniformity problems in plasma processing for microelectronics and flat panel display industries. Furthermore, some methods for improving the plasma uniformity are also described and compared. |
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| |
Address |
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| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
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| |
Publisher |
A v s amer inst physics |
Place of Publication |
Melville |
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000355739500007 |
Publication Date |
2015-02-12 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0734-2101;1520-8559; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
1.374 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.374; 2015 IF: 2.322 |
|
| |
Call Number |
c:irua:123541 |
Serial |
903 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Zhang, Y.-R.; Gao, F.; Li, X.-C.; Bogaerts, A.; Wang, Y.-N. |
|
| |
Title |
Fluid simulation of the bias effect in inductive/capacitive discharges |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of vacuum science and technology: A: vacuum surfaces and films |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Vac Sci Technol A |
|
| |
Volume |
33 |
Issue |
33 |
Pages |
061303 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
Computer simulations are performed for an argon inductively coupled plasma (ICP) with a capacitive radio-frequency bias power, to investigate the bias effect on the discharge mode transition and on the plasma characteristics at various ICP currents, bias voltages, and bias frequencies. When the bias frequency is fixed at 13.56 MHz and the ICP current is low, e.g., 6A, the spatiotemporal averaged plasma density increases monotonically with bias voltage, and the bias effect is already prominent at a bias voltage of 90 V. The maximum of the ionization rate moves toward the bottom electrode, which indicates clearly the discharge mode transition in inductive/capacitive discharges. At higher ICP currents, i.e., 11 and 13 A, the plasma density decreases first and then increases with bias voltage, due to the competing mechanisms between the ion acceleration power dissipation and the capacitive power deposition. At 11 A, the bias effect is still important, but it is noticeable only at higher bias voltages. At 13 A, the ionization rate is characterized by a maximum at the reactor center near the dielectric window at all selected bias voltages, which indicates that the ICP power, instead of the bias power, plays a dominant role under this condition, and no mode transition is observed. Indeed, the ratio of the bias power to the total power is lower than 0.4 over a wide range of bias voltages, i.e., 0300V. Besides the effect of ICP current, also the effect of various bias frequencies is investigated. It is found that the modulation of the bias power to the spatiotemporal distributions of the ionization rate at 2MHz is strikingly different from the behavior observed at higher bias frequencies. Furthermore, the minimum of the plasma density appears at different bias voltages, i.e., 120V at 2MHz and 90V at 27.12 MHz. |
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| |
Address |
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| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000365503800020 |
Publication Date |
2015-08-07 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0734-2101;1520-8559; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
1.374 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.374; 2015 IF: 2.322 |
|
| |
Call Number |
c:irua:126824 |
Serial |
1229 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Zhang, Y.-R.; Tinck, S.; De Schepper, P.; Wang, Y.-N.; Bogaerts, A. |
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| |
Title |
Modeling and experimental investigation of the plasma uniformity in CF4/O2 capacitively coupled plasmas, operating in single frequency and dual frequency regime |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of vacuum science and technology: A: vacuum surfaces and films |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Vac Sci Technol A |
|
| |
Volume |
33 |
Issue |
33 |
Pages |
021310 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
A two-dimensional hybrid Monte Carlofluid model, incorporating a full-wave solution of Maxwell's equations, is employed to describe the behavior of high frequency (HF) and very high frequency capacitively coupled plasmas (CCPs), operating both at single frequency (SF) and dual frequency (DF) in a CF4/O2 gas mixture. First, the authors investigate the plasma composition, and the simulations reveal that besides CF4 and O2, also COF2, CF3, and CO2 are important neutral species, and CF+3 and F− are the most important positive and negative ions. Second, by comparing the results of the model with and without taking into account the electromagnetic effects for a SF CCP, it is clear that the electromagnetic effects are important, both at 27 and 60 MHz, because they affect the absolute values of the calculation results and also (to some extent) the spatial profiles, which accordingly affects the uniformity in plasma processing. In order to improve the plasma radial uniformity, which is important for the etch process, a low frequency (LF) source is added to the discharge. Therefore, in the major part of the paper, the plasma uniformity is investigated for both SF and DF CCPs, operating at a HF of 27 and 60 MHz and a LF of 2 MHz. For this purpose, the authors measure the etch rates as a function of position on the wafer in a wide range of LF powers, and the authors compare them with the calculated fluxes toward the wafer of the plasma species playing a role in the etch process, to explain the trends in the measured etch rate profiles. It is found that at a HF of 60 MHz, the uniformity of the etch rate is effectively improved by adding a LF power of 2 MHz and 300 W, while its absolute value increases by about 50%, thus a high etch rate with a uniform distribution is observed under this condition. |
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| |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000355739500026 |
Publication Date |
2015-01-29 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0734-2101;1520-8559; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
1.374 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.374; 2015 IF: 2.322 |
|
| |
Call Number |
c:irua:122650 |
Serial |
2107 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Celentano, G.; Rizzo, F.; Augieri, A.; Mancini, A.; Pinto, V.; Rufoloni, A.; Vannozzi, A.; MacManus-Driscoll, J.L.; Feighan, J.; Kursumovic, A.; Meledin, A.; Mayer, J.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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| |
Title |
YBa2Cu3O7−xfilms with Ba2Y(Nb,Ta)O6nanoinclusions for high-field applications |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Superconductor Science & Technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Supercond Sci Tech |
|
| |
Volume |
33 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
044010 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
The structural and transport properties of YBa2Cu3O7−x films grown by pulsed laser deposition with mixed 2.5 mol% Ba2YTaO6 (BYTO) and 2.5 mol% Ba2YNbO6 (BYNO) double-perovskite secondary phases are investigated in an extended film growth rate, R = 0.02–1.8 nm s−1. The effect of R on the film microstructure analyzed by TEM techniques shows an evolution from sparse and straight to denser, thinner and splayed continuous columns, with mixed BYNO + BYTO (BYNTO) composition, as R increases from 0.02 nm s−1 to 1.2 nm s−1. This microstructure results in very efficient flux pinning at 77 K, leading to a remarkable improvement in the critical current density (J c) behaviour, with the maximum pinning force density F p(Max) = 13.5 GN m−3 and the irreversibility field in excess of 11 T. In this range, the magnetic field values at which the F p is maximized varies from 1 T to 5 T, being related to the BYNTO columnar density. The film deposited when R = 0.3 nm s−1 exhibits the best performances over the whole temperature and magnetic field ranges, achieving F p(Max) = 900 GN m−3 at 10 K and 12 T. At higher rates, R > 1.2 nm s−1, BYNTO columns show a meandering nature and are prone to form short nanorods. In addition, in the YBCO film matrix a more disordered structure with a high density of short stacking faults is observed. From the analysis of the F p(H, T) curves it emerges that in films deposited at the high R limit, the vortex pinning is no longer dominated by BYNTO columnar defects, but by a new mechanism showing the typical temperature scaling law. Even though this microstructure produces a limited improvement at 77 K, it exhibits a strong J c improvement at lower temperature with F p = 700 GN m−3 at 10 K, 12 T and 900 GN m−3 at 4.2 K, 18 T. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000525650500001 |
Publication Date |
2020-04-01 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0953-2048 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.6 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
|
| |
Notes |
This work was partially financially supported by EUROTAPES, a collaborative project funded by the European Commission’s Seventh Framework Program (FP7/2007–2013) under Grant Agreement No. 280432. This work has been partially carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom programme 2014-2018 and 2019-2020 under grant agreement N° 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 823717 – ESTEEM3 (Nano-engineered YBCO Superconducting Tapes for High Field Applications, NESTApp). G. C. acknowledges the support of Michele De Angelis for XRD measurements and calculations. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.6; 2020 IF: 2.878 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @c:irua:168582 |
Serial |
6394 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Kenawy, A.; Magnus, W.; Milošević, M.V.; Sorée, B. |
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| |
Title |
Electronically tunable quantum phase slips in voltage-biased superconducting rings as a base for phase-slip flux qubits |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Superconductor Science & Technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Supercond Sci Tech |
|
| |
Volume |
33 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
125002 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
Quantum phase slips represent a coherent mechanism to couple flux states of a superconducting loop. Since their first direct observation, there have been substantial developments in building charge-insensitive quantum phase-slip circuits. At the heart of these devices is a weak link, often a nanowire, interrupting a superconducting loop. Owing to the very small cross-sectional area of such a nanowire, quantum phase slip rates in the gigahertz range can be achieved. Instead, here we present the use of a bias voltage across a superconducting loop to electrostatically induce a weak link, thereby amplifying the rate of quantum phase slips without physically interrupting the loop. Our simulations reveal that the bias voltage modulates the free energy barrier between subsequent flux states in a very controllable fashion, providing a route towards a phase-slip flux qubit with a broadly tunable transition frequency. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000577207000001 |
Publication Date |
2020-09-16 |
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| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0953-2048 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.6 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.6; 2020 IF: 2.878 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:172643 |
Serial |
6503 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Bissonnette-Dulude, J.; Heirman, P.; Coulombe, S.; Bogaerts, A.; Gervais, T.; Reuter, S. |
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| |
Title |
Coupling the COST reference plasma jet to a microfluidic device: a computational study |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Plasma sources science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. |
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| |
Volume |
33 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
015001 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
The use of microfluidic devices in the field of plasma-liquid interaction can unlock unique possibilities to investigate the effects of plasma-generated reactive species for environmental and biomedical applications. So far, very little simulation work has been performed on microfluidic devices in contact with a plasma source. We report on the modelling and computational simulation of physical and chemical processes taking place in a novel plasma-microfluidic platform. The main production and transport pathways of reactive species both in plasma and liquid are modelled by a novel modelling approach that combines 0D chemical kinetics and 2D transport mechanisms. This combined approach, applicable to systems where the transport of chemical species occurs in unidirectional flows at high Péclet numbers, decreases calculation times considerably compared to regular 2D simulations. It takes advantage of the low computational time of the 0D reaction models while providing spatial information through multiple plug-flow simulations to yield a quasi-2D model. The gas and liquid flow profiles are simulated entirely in 2D, together with the chemical reactions and transport of key chemical species. The model correctly predicts increased transport of hydrogen peroxide into the liquid when the microfluidic opening is placed inside the plasma effluent region, as opposed to inside the plasma region itself. Furthermore, the modelled hydrogen peroxide production and transport in the microfluidic liquid differs by less than 50% compared with experimental results. To explain this discrepancy, the limits of the 0D–2D combined approach are discussed. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
001136607100001 |
Publication Date |
2024-01-01 |
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| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0963-0252 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.8 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
|
| |
Notes |
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, RGPIN-06820 ; FWO, 1100421N ; McGill University, the TransMedTech Institute; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.8; 2024 IF: 3.302 |
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| |
Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:202783 |
Serial |
8990 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
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Author |
Smith, G.J.; Diomede, P.; Gibson, A.R.; Doyle, S.J.; Guerra, V.; Kushner, M.J.; Gans, T.; Dedrick, J.P. |
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Title |
Low-pressure inductively coupled plasmas in hydrogen : impact of gas heating on the spatial distribution of atomic hydrogen and vibrationally excited states |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Plasma sources science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
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| |
Volume |
33 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
025002-25020 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
Non-equilibrium inductively coupled plasmas (ICPs) operating in hydrogen are of significant interest for applications including large-area materials processing. Increasing control of spatial gas heating, which drives the formation of neutral species density gradients and the rate of gas-temperature-dependent reactions, is critical. In this study, we use 2D fluid-kinetic simulations with the Hybrid Plasma Equipment Model to investigate the spatially resolved production of atomic hydrogen in a low-pressure planar ICP operating in pure hydrogen (10-20 Pa or 0.075-0.15 Torr, 300 W). The reaction set incorporates self-consistent calculation of the spatially resolved gas temperature and 14 vibrationally excited states. We find that the formation of neutral-gas density gradients, which result from spatially non-uniform electrical power deposition at constant pressure, can drive significant variations in the vibrational distribution function and density of atomic hydrogen when gas heating is spatially resolved. This highlights the significance of spatial gas heating on the production of reactive species in relatively high-power-density plasma processing sources. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
001154851700001 |
Publication Date |
2024-01-15 |
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| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0963-0252 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.8 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.8; 2024 IF: 3.302 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:203866 |
Serial |
9054 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Albrechts, M.; Tsonev, I.; Bogaerts, A. |
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| |
Title |
Investigation of O atom kinetics in O2plasma and its afterglow |
Type |
A1 Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Plasma Sources Science and Technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. |
|
| |
Volume |
33 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
045017 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal Article; oxygen plasma, pseudo-1D plug-flow kinetic model, O atoms, low-pressure validation, atmospheric pressure microwave torch; Plasma, laser ablation and surface modeling Antwerp (PLASMANT) ; |
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| |
Abstract |
We have developed a comprehensive kinetic model to study the O atom kinetics in an O<sub>2</sub>plasma and its afterglow. By adopting a pseudo-1D plug-flow formalism within the kinetic model, our aim is to assess how far the O atoms travel in the plasma afterglow, evaluating its potential as a source of O atoms for post-plasma gas conversion applications. Since we could not find experimental data for pure O<sub>2</sub>plasma at atmospheric pressure, we first validated our model at low pressure (1–10 Torr) where very good experimental data are available. Good agreement between our model and experiments was achieved for the reduced electric field, gas temperature and the densities of the dominant neutral species, i.e. O<sub>2</sub>(a), O<sub>2</sub>(b) and O. Subsequently, we confirmed that the chemistry set is consistent with thermodynamic equilibrium calculations at atmospheric pressure. Finally, we investigated the O atom densities in the O<sub>2</sub>plasma and its afterglow, for which we considered a microwave O<sub>2</sub>plasma torch, operating at a pressure between 0.1 and 1 atm, for a flow rate of 20 slm and an specific energy input of 1656 kJ mol<sup>−1</sup>. Our results show that for both pressure conditions, a high dissociation degree of ca. 92% is reached within the discharge. However, the O atoms travel much further in the plasma afterglow for<italic>p</italic>= 0.1 atm (9.7 cm) than for<italic>p</italic>= 1 atm (1.4 cm), attributed to the longer lifetime (3.8 ms at 0.1 atm vs 1.8 ms at 1 atm) resulting from slower three-body recombination kinetics, as well as a higher volumetric flow rate. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
001209453500001 |
Publication Date |
2024-04-01 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0963-0252 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.8 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
This research was supported by the Horizon Europe Framework Program ‘Research and Innovation Actions’ (RIA), Project CANMILK (Grant No. 101069491). |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.8; 2024 IF: 3.302 |
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| |
Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:205920 |
Serial |
9125 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Zebrowski, D.P.; Peeters, F.M.; Szafran, B. |
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| |
Title |
Driven spin transitions in fluorinated single- and bilayer-graphene quantum dots |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Semiconductor science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Semicond Sci Tech |
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| |
Volume |
32 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
065016 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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| |
Abstract |
Spin transitions driven by a periodically varying electric potential in dilute fluorinated graphene quantum dots are investigated. Flakes of monolayer graphene as well as electrostatic electron traps induced in bilayer graphene are considered. The stationary states obtained within the tight-binding approach are used as the basis for description of the system dynamics. The dilute fluorination of the top layer lifts the valley degeneracy of the confined states and attenuates the orbital magnetic dipole moments due to current circulation within the flake. The spin-orbit coupling introduced by the surface deformation of the top layer induced by the adatoms allows the spin flips to be driven by the AC electric field. For the bilayer quantum dots the spin flip times is substantially shorter than the spin relaxation. Dynamical effects including many-photon and multilevel transitions are also discussed. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000402405800007 |
Publication Date |
2017-04-19 |
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| |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0268-1242 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
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| |
Impact Factor |
2.305 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
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| |
Notes |
; This work was supported by the National Science Centre according to decision DEC-2013/11/B/ST3/03837 and by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-VL). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.305 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:144238 |
Serial |
4646 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Deng, S.; Verbruggen, S.W.; Lenaerts, S.; Martens, J.A.; Van den Berghe, S.; Devloo-Casier, K.; Devulder, W.; Dendoover, J.; Deduytsche, D.; Detavernier, C. |
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| |
Title |
Controllable nitrogen doping in as deposited TiO2 film and its effect on post deposition annealing |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of vacuum science and technology: A: vacuum surfaces and films |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Vac Sci Technol A |
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| |
Volume |
32 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
01a123 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
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| |
Abstract |
In order to narrow the band gap of TiO2, nitrogen doping by combining thermal atomic layer deposition (TALD) of TiO2 and plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) of TiN has been implemented. By altering the ratio between TALD TiO2 and PEALD TiN, the as synthesized TiOxNy films showed different band gaps (from 1.91 eV to 3.14 eV). In situ x-ray diffraction characterization showed that the crystallization behavior of these films changed after nitrogen doping. After annealing in helium, nitrogen doped TiO2 films crystallized into rutile phase while for the samples annealed in air a preferential growth of the anatase TiO2 along (001) orientation was observed. Photocatalytic tests of the degradation of stearic acid were done to evaluate the effect of N doping on the photocatalytic activity. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000335847600023 |
Publication Date |
2013-12-16 |
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| |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0734-2101 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
1.374 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
; The authors wish to thank the Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO) for financial support. The authors acknowledge the European Research Council for funding under the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013)/ERC grant agreement Nos. 239865-COCOON and 246791-COUNTATO. The authors also acknowledge the support from UGENT-GOA-01G01513 and IWT-SBO SOSLion. J.A.M. acknowledges the Flemish government for long-term structural funding (Methusalem). J.D. acknowledges the Flemisch FWO for a postdoctoral fellowship. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.374; 2014 IF: 2.322 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:117296 |
Serial |
5936 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
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Author |
Bafekry, A.; Shahrokhi, M.; Shafique, A.; Jappor, H.R.; Shojaei, F.; Feghhi, S.A.H.; Ghergherehchi, M.; Gogova, D. |
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| |
Title |
Two-dimensional carbon nitride C₆N nanosheet with egg-comb-like structure and electronic properties of a semimetal |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
|
| |
Volume |
32 |
Issue |
21 |
Pages |
215702 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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| |
Abstract |
In this study, the structural, electronic and optical properties of theoretically predicted C6N monolayer structure are investigated by means of Density Functional Theory-based First-Principles Calculations. Phonon band dispersion calculations and molecular dynamics simulations reveal the dynamical and thermal stability of the C6N single-layer structure. We found out that the C6N monolayer has large negative in-plane Poisson's ratios along both X and Y direction and the both values are almost four times that of the famous-pentagraphene. The electronic structure shows that C6N monolayer is a semi-metal and has a Dirac-point in the BZ. The optical analysis using the random phase approximation method constructed over HSE06 illustrates that the first peak of absorption coefficient of the C6N monolayer along all polarizations is located in the IR range of spectrum, while the second absorption peak occurs in the visible range, which suggests its potential applications in optical and electronic devices. Interestingly, optically anisotropic character of this system is highly desirable for the design of polarization-sensitive photodetectors. Thermoelectric properties such as Seebeck coefficient, electrical conductivity, electronic thermal conductivity and power factor are investigated as a function of carrier doping at temperatures 300, 400, and 500 K. In general, we predict that the C6N monolayer could be a new platform for study of novel physical properties in two-dimensional semi-metal materials, which may provide new opportunities to realize high-speed low-dissipation devices. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000624531500001 |
Publication Date |
2020-12-18 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0957-4484 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
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| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:176648 |
Serial |
6740 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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Author |
Osca, J.; Moors, K.; Sorée, B.; Serra, L. |
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| |
Title |
Fabry-Perot interferometry with gate-tunable 3D topological insulator nanowires |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
|
| |
Volume |
32 |
Issue |
43 |
Pages |
435002 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
Three-dimensional topological insulator (3D TI) nanowires display remarkable magnetotransport properties that can be attributed to their spin-momentum-locked surface states such as quasiballistic transport and Aharonov-Bohm oscillations. Here, we focus on the transport properties of a 3D TI nanowire with a gated section that forms an electronic Fabry-Perot (FP) interferometer that can be tuned to act as a surface-state filter or energy barrier. By tuning the carrier density and length of the gated section of the wire, the interference pattern can be controlled and the nanowire can become fully transparent for certain topological surface-state input modes while completely filtering out others. We also consider the interplay of FP interference with an external magnetic field, with which Klein tunneling can be induced, and transverse asymmetry of the gated section, e.g. due to a top-gated structure, which displays an interesting analogy with Rashba nanowires. Due to its rich conductance phenomenology, we propose a 3D TI nanowire with gated section as an ideal setup for a detailed transport-based characterization of 3D TI nanowire surface states near the Dirac point, which could be useful towards realizing 3D TI nanowire-based topological superconductivity and Majorana bound states. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| |
Language |
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Wos |
000682173800001 |
Publication Date |
2021-07-20 |
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| |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
0957-4484 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
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| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:180487 |
Serial |
6990 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Rossi, F.; Olguin, E.J.; Diels, L.; De Philippis, R. |
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| |
Title |
Microbial fixation of CO2 in water bodies and in drylands to combat climate change, soil loss and desertification |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
New biotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
32 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
109-120 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
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| |
Abstract |
The growing concern for the increase of the global warming effects due to anthropogenic activities raises the challenge of finding novel technological approaches to stabilize CO2 emissions in the atmosphere and counteract impinging interconnected issues such as desertification and loss of biodiversity. Biological-CO2 mitigation, triggered through biological fixation, is considered a promising and eco-sustainable method, mostly owing to its downstream benefits that can be exploited. Microorganisms such as cyanobacteria, green algae and some autotrophic bacteria could potentially fix CO2 more efficiently than higher plants, due to their faster growth. Some examples of the potential of biological-CO2 mitigation are reported and discussed in this paper. In arid and semiarid environments, soil carbon sequestration (CO2 fixation) by cyanobacteria and biological soil crusts is considered an eco-friendly and natural process to increase soil C content and a viable pathway to soil restoration after one disturbance event. Another way for biological-CO2 mitigation intensively studied in the last few years is related to the possibility to perform carbon dioxide sequestration using microalgae, obtaining at the same time bioproducts of industrial interest. Another possibility under study is the exploitation of specific chemotrophic bacteria, such as Ralstonia eutropha (or picketii) and related organisms, for CO2 fixation coupled with the production chemicals such as polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs). In spite of the potential of these processes, multiple factors still have to be optimized for maximum rate of CO2 fixation by these microorganisms. The optimization of culture conditions, including the optimal concentration of CO2 in the provided gas, the use of metabolic engineering and of dual purpose systems for the treatment of wastewater and production of biofuels and high value products within a biorefinery concept, the design of photobioreactors in the case of phototrophs are some of the issues that, among others, have to be addressed and tested for cost-effective CO2 sequestration. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000347507800015 |
Publication Date |
2013-12-16 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
1871-6784; 1876-4347 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:123762 |
Serial |
8242 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Biondo, O.; Hughes, A.; van der Steeg, A.; Maerivoet, S.; Loenders, B.; van Rooij, G.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Power concentration determined by thermodynamic properties in complex gas mixtures : the case of plasma-based dry reforming of methane |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Plasma sources science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
32 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
045001-45020 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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| |
Abstract |
We investigate discharge contraction in a microwave plasma at sub-atmospheric pressure, operating in CO2 and CO2/CH4 mixtures. The rise of the electron number density with plasma contraction intensifies the gas heating in the core of the plasma. This, in turn, initiates fast core-periphery transport and defines the rate of thermal chemistry over plasma chemistry. In this context, power concentration describes the overall mechanism including plasma contraction and chemical kinetics. In a complex chemistry such as dry reforming of methane, transport of reactive species is essential to define the performance of the reactor and achieve the desired outputs. Thus, we couple experimental observations and thermodynamic calculations for model validation and understanding of reactor performance. Adding CH4 alters the thermodynamic properties of the mixture, especially the reactive component of the heat conductivity. The increase in reactive heat conductivity increases the pressure at which plasma contraction occurs, because higher rates of gas heating are required to reach the same temperature. In addition, we suggest that the predominance of heat conduction over convection is a key condition to observe the effect of heat conductivity on gas temperature. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| |
Language |
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Wos |
000963579500001 |
Publication Date |
2023-03-23 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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| |
ISSN |
0963-0252 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
3.8 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
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| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.8; 2023 IF: 3.302 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:196044 |
Serial |
8397 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Tsonev, I.; Boothroyd, J.; Kolev, S.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Simulation of glow and arc discharges in nitrogen: effects of the cathode emission mechanisms |
Type |
A1 Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
PLASMA SOURCES SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
32 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
054002 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal Article; Plasma, laser ablation and surface modeling Antwerp (PLASMANT) ; |
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| |
Abstract |
Experimental evidence in the literature has shown that low-current direct current nitrogen discharges can exist in both glow and arc regimes at atmospheric pressure. However, modelling investigations of the positive column that include the influence of the cathode phenomena are scarce. In this work we developed a 2D axisymmetric model of a plasma discharge in flowing nitrogen gas, studying the influence of the two cathode emission mechanisms—thermionic field emission and secondary electron emission—on the cathode region and the positive column. We show for an inlet gas flow velocity of 1 m s<sup>−1</sup>in the current range of 80–160 mA, that the electron emission mechanism from the cathode greatly affects the size and temperature of the cathode region, but does not significantly influence the discharge column at atmospheric pressure. We also demonstrate that in the discharge column the electron density balance is local and the electron production and destruction is dominated by volume processes. With increasing flow velocity, the discharge contraction is enhanced due to the increased convective heat loss. The cross sectional area of the conductive region is strongly dependent on the gas velocity and heat conductivity of the gas. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| |
Language |
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Wos |
000987841800001 |
Publication Date |
2023-05-01 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0963-0252 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
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| |
Impact Factor |
3.8 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
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| |
Notes |
This research is financially supported by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement No. 965546. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.8; 2023 IF: 3.302 |
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| |
Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:196972 |
Serial |
8788 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Vanraes, P.; Parayil Venugopalan, S.; Besemer, M.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Assessing neutral transport mechanisms in aspect ratio dependent etching by means of experiments and multiscale plasma modeling |
Type |
A1 Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Plasma Sources Science and Technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. |
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| |
Volume |
32 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
064004 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal Article; Plasma, laser ablation and surface modeling Antwerp (PLASMANT) ; |
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| |
Abstract |
Since the onset of pattern transfer technologies for chip manufacturing, various strategies have been developed to circumvent or overcome aspect ratio dependent etching (ARDE). These methods have, however, their own limitations in terms of etch non-idealities, throughput or costs. Moreover, they have mainly been optimized for individual in-device features and die-scale patterns, while occasionally ending up with poor patterning of metrology marks, affecting the alignment and overlay in lithography. Obtaining a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms of ARDE and how to mitigate them therefore remains a relevant challenge to date, for both marks and advanced nodes. In this work, we accordingly assessed the neutral transport mechanisms in ARDE by means of experiments and multiscale modeling for SiO<sub>2</sub>etching with CHF<sub>3</sub>/Ar and CF<sub>4</sub>/Ar plasmas. The experiments revealed a local maximum in the etch rate for an aspect ratio around unity, i.e. the simultaneous occurrence of regular and inverse reactive ion etching lag for a given etch condition. We were able to reproduce this ARDE trend in the simulations without taking into account charging effects and the polymer layer thickness, suggesting shadowing and diffuse reflection of neutrals as the primary underlying mechanisms. Subsequently, we explored four methods with the simulations to regulate ARDE, by varying the incident plasma species fluxes, the amount of polymer deposition, the ion energy and angular distribution and the initial hardmask sidewall angle, for which the latter was found to be promising in particular. Although our study focusses on feature dimensions characteristic to metrology marks and back-end-of-the-line integration, the obtained insights have a broader relevance, e.g. to the patterning of advanced nodes. Additionally, this work supports the insight that physisorption may be more important in plasma etching at room temperature than originally thought, in line with other recent studies, a topic on which we recommend further research. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| |
Language |
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Wos |
001021250100001 |
Publication Date |
2023-06-01 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0963-0252 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
3.8 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
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| |
Notes |
P Vanraes acknowledges funding by ASML for the project ‘Computational simulation of plasma etching of trench structures’. P Vanraes and A Bogaerts want to express their gratitude to Mark J Kushner (University of Michigan) for the sharing of the HPEM and MCFPM codes, and for the interesting exchange of views. P Vanraes wishes to thank Violeta Georgieva and Stefan Tinck for the fruitful discussions on the HPEM code, Yu-Ru Zhang for an example of the CCP reactor code and Karel Venken for his technical help with the server maintenance and use. S P Venugopalan and M Besemer wish to thank Luigi Scaccabarozzi, Sander Wuister, Coen Verschuren, Michael Kubis, Kuan-Ming Chen, Ruben Maas, Huaichen Zhang and Julien Mailfert (ASML) for the insightful discussions. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.8; 2023 IF: 3.302 |
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| |
Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:197760 |
Serial |
8811 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Pahlke, P.; Sieger, M.; Ottolinger, R.; Lao, M.; Eisterer, M.; Meledin, A.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Haenisch, J.; Holzapfel, B.; Schultz, L.; Nielsch, K.; Huehne, R. |
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| |
Title |
Influence of artificial pinning centers on structural and superconducting properties of thick YBCO films on ABAD-YSZ templates |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Superconductor science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Supercond Sci Tech |
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| |
Volume |
31 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
044007 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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| |
Abstract |
Recent efforts in the development of YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) coated conductors are devoted to the increase of the critical current I-c in magnetic fields. This is typically realized by growing thicker YBCO layers as well as by the incorporation of artificial pinning centers. We studied the growth of doped YBCO layers with a thickness of up to 7 mu m using pulsed laser deposition with a growth rate of about 1.2 nm s(-1). Industrially fabricated ion-beam textured YSZ templates based on metal tapes were used as substrates for this study. The incorporation of BaHfO3 (BHO) or Ba2Y(Nb0.5Ta0.5)O-6 (BYNTO) secondary phase additions leads to a denser microstructure compared to undoped films. A purely c-axis-oriented YBCO growth is preserved up to a thickness of about 4 mu m, whereas misoriented texture components were observed in thicker films. The critical temperature is slightly reduced compared to undoped films and independent of film thickness. The critical current density J(c) of the BHO- and BYNTO-doped YBCO layers is lower at 77 K and self-field compared to pure YBCO layers; however, I-c increases up to a thickness of 5 mu m. A comparison between films with a thickness of 1.3 mu m revealed that the anisotropy of the critical current density J(c)(theta) strongly depends on the incorporated pinning centers. Whereas BHO nanorods lead to a strong B vertical bar vertical bar c-axis peak, the overall anisotropy is significantly reduced by the incorporation of BYNTO forming a mixture of short c-axis-oriented nanorods and small (a-b)-oriented platelets. As a result, the J(c) values of the doped films outperform the undoped samples at higher fields and lower temperatures for most magnetic field directions. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000442196400001 |
Publication Date |
2018-02-15 |
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| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0953-2048 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
2.878 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
|
| |
Notes |
; The authors acknowledge financial support from EURO-TAPES, a collaborative project funded by the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/ 2007-2013) under Grant Agreement no. 280432. We thank A Usoskin (Bruker HTS GmbH, Germany) for the provision of buffered templates, and M Bianchetti, A Kursumovic and J L Mac-Manus-Driscoll (University of Cambridge, UK) for the supply of BYNTO targets. The authors also gratefully acknowledge the technical assistance of J Scheiter, M Kuhnel, U Besold (IFW) and R Nast (KIT). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.878 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:153775 |
Serial |
5108 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
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Author |
Mehta, A.N.; Gauquelin, N.; Nord, M.; Orekhov, A.; Bender, H.; Cerbu, D.; Verbeeck, J.; Vandervorst, W. |
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| |
Title |
Unravelling stacking order in epitaxial bilayer MX₂ using 4D-STEM with unsupervised learning |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
|
| |
Volume |
31 |
Issue |
44 |
Pages |
445702 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Following an extensive investigation of various monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (MX2), research interest has expanded to include multilayer systems. In bilayer MX2, the stacking order strongly impacts the local band structure as it dictates the local confinement and symmetry. Determination of stacking order in multilayer MX(2)domains usually relies on prior knowledge of in-plane orientations of constituent layers. This is only feasible in case of growth resulting in well-defined triangular domains and not useful in-case of closed layers with hexagonal or irregularly shaped islands. Stacking order can be discerned in the reciprocal space by measuring changes in diffraction peak intensities. Advances in detector technology allow fast acquisition of high-quality four-dimensional datasets which can later be processed to extract useful information such as thickness, orientation, twist and strain. Here, we use 4D scanning transmission electron microscopy combined with multislice diffraction simulations to unravel stacking order in epitaxially grown bilayer MoS2. Machine learning based data segmentation is employed to obtain useful statistics on grain orientation of monolayer and stacking in bilayer MoS2. |
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Wos |
000561424400001 |
Publication Date |
2020-07-14 |
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ISSN |
0957-4484 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.5 |
Times cited |
13 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
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Notes |
; J.V. acknowledges funding from FLAG-ERA JTC2017 project 'Graph-Eye'. N.G. acknowledges funding from GOA project 'Solarpaint' of the University of Antwerp. This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement No. 823717-ESTEEM3. 4D STEM data was acquired on a hybrid pixel detector funded with a Hercules fund 'Direct electron detector for soft matter TEM' from the Flemish Government. M. N. acknowledges funding from a Marie Curie Fellowship agreement No 838001. We thank Dr Jiongjiong Mo and Dr Benjamin Groven for developing the CVD-MoS<INF>2</INF> growth on sapphire and providing the material used in this article. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.5; 2020 IF: 3.44 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:171119 |
Serial |
6649 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
