|
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Das, B.K.; Singh, M.; Van Grieken, R. |
|
|
Title |
The elemental chemistry of sediments in the Nainital lake, Kumaun Himalaya, India |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1995 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
168 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
85-90 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1995RH03700008 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:12347 |
Serial |
7886 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Das, P.; Koblischka, M.R.; Turner, S.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Wolf, T.; Jirsa, M.; Hartmann, U. |
|
|
Title |
Direct observation of nanometer-scale pinning sites in (Nd0.33Eu0.20Gd0.47)Ba2Cu3O7-\delta single crystals |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Europhysics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Epl-Europhys Lett |
|
|
Volume |
83 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
37005,1-37005,4 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
We report on the observation of self-organized stripe-like structures on the as-grown surface and in the bulk of (Nd,Eu,Gd)Ba2Cu3Oy single crystals. The periodicity of the stripes on the surface lies between 500800 nm. These are possibly the growth steps of the crystal. Transmission electron microscopy investigations revealed stripes of periodicity in the range of 2040 nm in the bulk. From electron back scattered diffraction investigations, no crystallographic misorientation due to the nanostripes has been found. Scanning tunneling spectroscopic experiments revealed nonsuperconducting regions, running along twin directions, which presumably constitute strong pinning sites. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Paris |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000259022600032 |
Publication Date |
2008-07-18 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0295-5075;1286-4854; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.957 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.957; 2008 IF: 2.203 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76496 |
Serial |
719 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Das, P.P.; Guzzinati, G.; Coll, C.; Gomez Perez, A.; Nicolopoulos, S.; Estrade, S.; Peiro, F.; Verbeeck, J.; Zompra, A.A.; Galanis, A.S. |
|
|
Title |
Reliable Characterization of Organic & Pharmaceutical Compounds with High Resolution Monochromated EEL Spectroscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Polymers |
Abbreviated Journal |
Polymers-Basel |
|
|
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
1434 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
Organic and biological compounds (especially those related to the pharmaceutical industry) have always been of great interest for researchers due to their importance for the development of new drugs to diagnose, cure, treat or prevent disease. As many new API (active pharmaceutical ingredients) and their polymorphs are in nanocrystalline or in amorphous form blended with amorphous polymeric matrix (known as amorphous solid dispersion—ASD), their structural identification and characterization at nm scale with conventional X-Ray/Raman/IR techniques becomes difficult. During any API synthesis/production or in the formulated drug product, impurities must be identified and characterized. Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) at high energy resolution by transmission electron microscope (TEM) is expected to be a promising technique to screen and identify the different (organic) compounds used in a typical pharmaceutical or biological system and to detect any impurities present, if any, during the synthesis or formulation process. In this work, we propose the use of monochromated TEM-EELS, to analyze selected peptides and organic compounds and their polymorphs. In order to validate EELS for fingerprinting (in low loss/optical region) and by further correlation with advanced DFT, simulations were utilized. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000556786700001 |
Publication Date |
2020-06-27 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
2073-4360 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
3.364 |
Times cited |
6 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
|
|
Notes |
C.C., F.P., S.E. acknowledges the Spanish government for projects MAT2016-79455-P, Research Network RED2018-102609-T and the FPI (BES-2017-080045) grant of Ministerio de Ciència, Innovación y Universidades. G.G. acknowledges support from a postdoctoral fellowship grant from the Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek—Vlaanderen (FWO). P.P.D., A.G.P., S.N. gratefully acknowledge much helpful discussion on EELS study for organic compounds with Dr. Andrey Chuvilin (CIC NANOGUNE, Donostia—San Sebastian, Spain). The authors also acknowledge Raúl Arenal (University de Zaragoza, Spain) for useful discussion on EELS. The authors acknowledge also Ulises Julio Amador Elizondo (Universidad CEU San Pablo, Spain) for kindly provide the aripiprazole and piroxicam samples for EELS study.; EUSMI_TA; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
|
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:170603 |
Serial |
6400 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Das, S.; Rata, A.D.; Maznichenko, I., V; Agrestini, I.S.; Pippel, E.; Gauquelin, N.; Verbeeck, J.; Chen, K.; Valvidares, S.M.; Vasili, H.B.; Herrero-Martin, J.; Pellegrin, E.; Nenkov, K.; Herklotz, A.; Ernst, A.; Mertig, I.; Hu, Z.; Doerr, K. |
|
|
Title |
Low-field switching of noncollinear spin texture at La0.7Sr0.3MnO3-SrRuO3interfaces |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Physical review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
|
|
Volume |
99 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
024416 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
Interfaces of ferroic oxides can show complex magnetic textures which have strong impact on spintronics devices. This has been demonstrated recently for interfaces with insulating antiferromagnets such as BiFeO3. Here, noncollinear spin textures which can be switched in very low magnetic field are reported for conducting ferromagnetic bilayers of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3-SrRuO3 (LSMO-SRO). The magnetic order and switching are fundamentally different for bilayers coherently grown in reversed stacking sequence. The SRO top layer forms a persistent exchange spring which is antiferromagnetically coupled to LSMO and drives switching in low fields of a few milliteslas. Density functional theory reveals the crucial impact of the interface termination on the strength of Mn-Ru exchange coupling across the interface. The observation of an exchange spring agrees with ultrastrong coupling for the MnO2/SrO termination. Our results demonstrate low-field switching of noncollinear spin textures at an interface between conducting oxides, opening a pathway for manipulating and utilizing electron transport phenomena in controlled spin textures at oxide interfaces. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000455821400005 |
Publication Date |
2019-01-15 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
2469-9969; 2469-9950 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
19 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
|
|
Notes |
; The research in Halle was supported by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), SFB 762 Functional Oxide Interfaces (Projects No. A9 and No. B1). K.C. benefited from support of the DFG (Project 600575). Discussions with M. Trassin, M. Ziese, H. M. Christen, E.-J. Guo, F. Grcondciel, M. Bibes, and H. N. Lee are gratefully acknowledged. N. G. and J. V. acknowledge funding under the GOA project “Solarpaint” of the University of Antwerp. The Qu-Ant-EM microscope was partly funded by the Hercules fund from the Flemish Government. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:156717 |
Serial |
5255 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Dasgupta, N.; Borah, R.; Mishra, P.; Gupta, A.K.; Chhabra, R.P. |
|
|
Title |
Combined effects of blockage and yield stress on drag and heat transfer from an in-line array of three spheres |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Journal of dispersion science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
40 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
855-873 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
|
|
Abstract |
This work reports results on the drag and heat transfer from an in-line array of three isothermal spheres falling in a cylindrical confinement filled with Bingham plastic fluids. The effects of dimensionless parameters, such as the Reynolds number (1 ≤ Re ≤ 100), Prandtl number (1 ≤ Pr ≤ 100), Bingham number (0 ≤ Bn ≤ 100), blockage ratio (2 ≤ β ≤ 4) and sphere-to-sphere distance (1.5 ≤ t ≤ 6) have been elucidated. The flow and heat transfer characteristics were analysed in terms of yielded/unyielded regions, streamline and isotherm contours, drag coefficient, pressure coefficient, and local and average Nusselt number. Broadly, the drag coefficient shows a positive dependence on Bn and sphere-to-sphere distance (t) while it exhibits an inverse dependence on Re and β. On the other hand, the Nusselt number shows a positive dependence on Re, Pr, Bn and β; and a complex dependence on t for each sphere. Simple predictive expressions for the average Nusselt number for each sphere are formulated, thereby enabling its prediction in a new application. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000467844200010 |
Publication Date |
2018-12-01 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0193-2691 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:190865 |
Serial |
7680 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Dattoli, G.; Di Palma, E.; Gielis, J.; Licciardi, S. |
|
|
Title |
Parabolic trigonometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
International journal of applied and computational mathematics |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
37 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
2020-03-04 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
2349-5103 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:167049 |
Serial |
6578 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Aquino, B.R.C.H.T. |
|
|
Title |
Carbon nanotubes and graphene based devices : from nanosensors to confined water |
Type |
Doctoral thesis |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
|
Keywords |
Doctoral thesis; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Antwerpen |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:154838 |
Serial |
5081 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Aquino, B.R.C.H.T. |
|
|
Title |
Carbon nanotubes and graphene based devices : from nanosensors to confined water |
Type |
Doctoral thesis |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
161 p. |
|
|
Keywords |
Doctoral thesis; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:154838 |
Serial |
5197 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Aquino, B.R.C.H.T.; Cabral, L.R.E.; de Souza Silva, C.C.; Albino Aguiar, J.; Milošević, M.V.; Peeters, F.M. |
|
|
Title |
Dynamic phases of vortex-antivortex molecules in a Corbino disk with magnetic dipole on top |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Physica: C : superconductivity |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physica C |
|
|
Volume |
479 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
115-118 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
|
|
Abstract |
We performed a molecular dynamics study of vortex-antivortex motion in a superconducting disk with a magnetic dot on top, in the Corbino disk geometry. In this system, vortices and antivortices are forced to move in opposite azimuthal directions by a radially applied current. The dot is magnetized out of plane in order to stabilize composite vortex-antivortex configurations, with vortices closer to the center of the disk and antivortices near to the disk edge. We observe that the interplay between the spatially inhomogeneous current distribution, the screening currents induced by the dipole, and the attractive vortex-antivortex (v-av) interaction result in different dynamical phases. At low current values, antivortices which are distributed at outer rings – remain bounded to vortices at inner rings and the whole configuration rotates rigidly. Above a threshold current, vortices and antivortices unbind and move at different angular velocities in a highly correlated way. Finally, at very strong drive, vortex-antivortex attraction is overhelmed by the external current Lorentz force, causing them to move in opposite directions. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0921-4534 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.404 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.404; 2012 IF: 0.718 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:101870 |
Serial |
764 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Aquino, B.R.H.; Ghorbanfekr-Kalashami, H.; Neek-Amal, M.; Peeters, F.M. |
|
|
Title |
Electrostrictive behavior of confined water subjected to GPa pressure |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Physical review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
|
|
Volume |
97 |
Issue |
14 |
Pages |
144111 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
|
|
Abstract |
Water inside a nanocapillary exhibits unconventional structural and dynamical behavior due to its ordered structure. The confining walls, density, and lateral pressures control profoundly the microscopic structure of trapped water. Here we study the electrostriction of confined water subjected to pressures of the order of GPa for two different setups: (i) a graphene nanochannel containing a constant number of water molecules independent of the height of the channel, (ii) an open nanochannel where water molecules can be exchanged with those in a reservoir. For the former case, a square-rhombic structure of confined water is formed when the height of the channel is d = 6.5 angstrom having a density of rho = 1.42 g cm(-3). By increasing the height of the channel, a transition from a flat to a buckled state occurs, whereas the density rapidly decreases and reaches the bulk density for d congruent to 8.5 angstrom. When a perpendicular electric field is applied, the water structure and the lateral pressure change. For strong electric fields (similar to 1 V/angstrom), the square-rhombic structure is destroyed. For an open setup, a solid phase of confined water consisting of an imperfect square-rhombic structure is formed. By applying a perpendicular field, the density and phase of confined water change. However, the density and pressure inside the channel decrease as compared to the first setup. Our study is closely related to recent experiments on confined water, and it reveals the sensitivity of the microscopic structure of confined water to the size of the channel, the external electric field, and the experimental setup. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
American Physical Society |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000430809300002 |
Publication Date |
2018-04-25 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
2469-9969; 2469-9950 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
6 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the Fund for Scientific Research-Flanders (FWO-Vl) and the Methusalem programe. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:151574UA @ admin @ c:irua:151574 |
Serial |
5023 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Aquino, B.R.H.; Ghorbanfekr-Kalashami, H.; Neek-Amal, M.; Peeters, F.M. |
|
|
Title |
Ionized water confined in graphene nanochannels |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Physical chemistry, chemical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Chem Chem Phys |
|
|
Volume |
21 |
Issue |
18 |
Pages |
9285-9295 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
|
|
Abstract |
When confined between graphene layers, water behaves differently from the bulk and exhibits unusual properties such as fast water flow and ordering into a crystal. The hydrogen-bonded network is affected by the limited space and by the characteristics of the confining walls. The presence of an extraordinary number of hydronium and hydroxide ions in narrow channels has the following effects: (i) they affect water permeation through the channel, (ii) they may interact with functional groups on the graphene oxide surface and on the edges, and (iii) they change the thermochemistry of water, which are fundamentally important to understand, especially when confined water is subjected to an external electric field. Here we study the physical properties of water when confined between two graphene sheets and containing hydronium and hydroxide. We found that: (i) there is a disruption in the solvation structure of the ions, which is also affected by the layered structure of confined water, (ii) hydronium and hydroxide occupy specific regions inside the nanochannel, with a prevalence of hydronium (hydroxide) ions at the edges (interior), and (iii) ions recombine more slowly in confined systems than in bulk water, with the recombination process depending on the channel height and commensurability between the size of the molecules and the nanochannel height – a decay of 20% (40%) in the number of ions in 8 ps is observed for a channel height of h = 7 angstrom (bulk water). Our work reveals distinctive properties of water confined in a nanocapillary in the presence of additional hydronium and hydroxide ions. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000472922500028 |
Publication Date |
2019-03-22 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1463-9076; 1463-9084 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
4.123 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the Fund for Scientific Research Flanders (FWO-Vl) and the Methusalem programe. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.123 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:161377 |
Serial |
5419 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Aquino, B.R.H.; Neek-Amal, M.; Milošević, M.V. |
|
|
Title |
Unconventional two-dimensional vibrations of a decorated carbon nanotube under electric field : linking actuation to advanced sensing ability |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Scientific reports |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sci Rep-Uk |
|
|
Volume |
7 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
13481 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
|
|
Abstract |
We show that a carbon nanotube decorated with different types of charged metallic nanoparticles exhibits unusual two-dimensional vibrations when actuated by applied electric field. Such vibrations and diverse possible trajectories are not only fundamentally important but also have minimum two characteristic frequencies that can be directly linked back to the properties of the constituents in the considered nanoresonator. Namely, those frequencies and the maximal deflection during vibrations are very distinctively dependent on the geometry of the nanotube, the shape, element, mass and charge of the nanoparticle, and are vastly tunable by the applied electric field, revealing the unique sensing ability of devices made of molecular filaments and metallic nanoparticles. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Nature Publishing Group |
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000413188600005 |
Publication Date |
2017-10-12 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
2045-2322 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
4.259 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the Research Foundation – Flanders (FWO) and Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.259 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:146672 |
Serial |
4796 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Araujo, J.L.B.; Munarin, F.F.; Farias, G.A.; Peeters, F.M.; Ferreira, W.P. |
|
|
Title |
Structure and reentrant percolation in an inverse patchy colloidal system |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Physical Review E |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
95 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
062606 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
|
|
Abstract |
Two-dimensional systems of inverse patchy colloids modeled as disks with a central charge and having their surface decorated with oppositely pointlike charged patches are investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The self-assembly of the patchy colloids leads to diverse ground state configurations ranging from crystalline arrangements of monomers to linear clusters, ramified linear clusters and to percolated configurations. Two structural phase diagrams are constructed: (1) as a function of the net charge and area fraction, and (2) as a function of the net charge and the range of the pair interaction potential. An interesting reentrant percolation transition is obtained as a function of the net charge of the colloids. We identify distinct mechanisms that lead to the percolation transition. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000404545700005 |
Publication Date |
2017-06-27 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:152628 |
Serial |
8587 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Backer, A. |
|
|
Title |
Quantitative atomic resolution electron microscopy using advanced statistical techniques |
Type |
Doctoral thesis |
|
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
|
Keywords |
Doctoral thesis; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Antwerpen |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:125636 |
Serial |
2747 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
De Backer, A.; Bals, S.; Van Aert, S. |
|
|
Title |
A decade of atom-counting in STEM: From the first results toward reliable 3D atomic models from a single projection |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
113702 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
Quantitative structure determination is needed in order to study and understand nanomaterials at the atomic scale. Materials characterisation resulting in precise structural information is a crucial point to understand the structure–property relation of materials. Counting the number of atoms and retrieving the 3D atomic structure of nanoparticles plays an important role here. In this paper, an overview will be given of the atom-counting methodology and its applications over the past decade. The procedure to count the number of atoms will be discussed in detail and it will be shown how the performance of the method can be further improved. Furthermore, advances toward mixed element nanostructures, 3D atomic modelling based on the atom-counting results, and quantifying the nanoparticle dynamics will be highlighted. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000953765800001 |
Publication Date |
2023-02-10 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0304-3991 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
2.2 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
|
|
Notes |
This work was supported by the European Research Council (Grant 770887 PICOMETRICS to S. Van Aert, Grant 815128 REALNANO to S. Bals, and Grant 823717 ESTEEM3). The authors acknowledge financial support from the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO, Belgium) through project fundings (G.0267.18N, G.0502.18N, G.0346.21N, and EOS 30489208) and a postdoctoral grant to A. De Backer. S. Van Aert acknowledges funding from the University of Antwerp Research fund (BOF) . The authors also thank the colleagues who have contributed to this work over the years, including T. Altantzis, E. Arslan Irmak, K.J. Batenburg, E. Bladt, A. De wael, R. Erni, C. Faes, B. Goris, L. Jones, L.M. Liz-Marzán, I. Lobato, G.T. Martinez, P.D. Nellist, M.D. Rosell, A. Rosenauer, K.H.W. van den Bos, A. Varambhia, and Z. Zhang.; esteem3reported; esteem3JRA |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.2; 2023 IF: 2.843 |
|
|
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:195896 |
Serial |
7236 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
De Backer, A.; De Wael, A.; Gonnissen, J.; Martinez, G.T.; Béché, A.; MacArthur, K.E.; Jones, L.; Nellist, P.D.; Van Aert, S. |
|
|
Title |
Quantitative annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy for nanoparticle atom-counting: What are the limits? |
Type |
P1 Proceeding |
|
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of physics : conference series |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
644 |
Issue |
644 |
Pages |
012034 |
|
|
Keywords |
P1 Proceeding; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
Quantitative atomic resolution annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy (ADF STEM) has become a powerful technique for nanoparticle atom-counting. However, a lot of nanoparticles provide a severe characterisation challenge because of their limited size and beam sensitivity. Therefore, quantitative ADF STEM may greatly benefit from statistical detection theory in order to optimise the instrumental microscope settings such that the incoming electron dose can be kept as low as possible whilst still retaining single-atom precision. The principles of detection theory are used to quantify the probability of error for atom-counting. This enables us to decide between different image performance measures and to optimise the experimental detector settings for atom-counting in ADF STEM in an objective manner. To demonstrate this, ADF STEM imaging of an industrial catalyst has been conducted using the near-optimal detector settings. For this experiment, we discussed the limits for atom-counting diagnosed by combining a thorough statistical method and detailed image simulations. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000366826200034 |
Publication Date |
2015-10-13 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
Electron Microscopy and Analysis Group Conference (EMAG), JUN 02-JUL 02, 2015, Manchester, ENGLAND |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1742-6588 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
The authors acknowledge financial support from the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO, Belgium) through project funding (G.0368.15N, G.0369.15N, and G.0374.15N) and a PhD research grant to A De Backer. The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme under Grant Agreement 312483 – ESTEEM2 (Integrated Infrastructure Initiative-I3), ERC Starting Grant 278510 Vortex, and the UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/K032518/1). The authors acknowledge Johnson-Matthey for providing the sample and PhD funding to K E MacArthur. A Rosenauer is acknowledged for providing the STEMsim program.; esteem2jra2; ECASJO; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
|
Call Number |
c:irua:130314 c:irua:130314 |
Serial |
4050 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Backer, A.; De wael, A.; Gonnissen, J.; Martinez, G.T.; Béché, A.; MacArthur, K.E.; Jones, L.; Nellist, P.D.; Van Aert, S. |
|
|
Title |
Quantitative annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy for nanoparticle atom-counting : what are the limits? |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of physics : conference series |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
644 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
012034-4 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
Quantitative atomic resolution annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy (ADF STEM) has become a powerful technique for nanoparticle atom-counting. However, a lot of nanoparticles provide a severe characterisation challenge because of their limited size and beam sensitivity. Therefore, quantitative ADF STEM may greatly benefit from statistical detection theory in order to optimise the instrumental microscope settings such that the incoming electron dose can be kept as low as possible whilst still retaining single-atom precision. The principles of detection theory are used to quantify the probability of error for atom-counting. This enables us to decide between different image performance measures and to optimise the experimental detector settings for atom-counting in ADF STEM in an objective manner. To demonstrate this, ADF STEM imaging of an industrial catalyst has been conducted using the near-optimal detector settings. For this experiment, we discussed the limits for atomcounting diagnosed by combining a thorough statistical method and detailed image simulations. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1742-6588; 1742-6596 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:129198 |
Serial |
4506 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Backer, A.; De wael, A.; Gonnissen, J.; Van Aert, S. |
|
|
Title |
Optimal experimental design for nano-particle atom-counting from high-resolution STEM images |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
|
|
Volume |
151 |
Issue |
151 |
Pages |
46-55 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
In the present paper, the principles of detection theory are used to quantify the probability of error for atom-counting from high resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy (HR STEM) images. Binary and multiple hypothesis testing have been investigated in order to determine the limits to the precision with which the number of atoms in a projected atomic column can be estimated. The probability of error has been calculated when using STEM images, scattering cross-sections or peak intensities as a criterion to count atoms. Based on this analysis, we conclude that scattering cross-sections perform almost equally well as images and perform better than peak intensities. Furthermore, the optimal STEM detector design can be derived for atom-counting using the expression for the probability of error. We show that for very thin objects LAADF is optimal and that for thicker objects the optimal inner detector angle increases. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000351237800007 |
Publication Date |
2014-11-11 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
24 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
312483 Esteem2; Fwo G039311; G037413; esteem2_jra2 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2015 IF: 2.436 |
|
|
Call Number |
c:irua:123926 c:irua:123926 |
Serial |
2481 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Backer, A.; Fatermans, J.; den Dekker, A.J.; Van Aert, S. |
|
|
Title |
Atom counting |
Type |
H2 Book chapter |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Advances in imaging and electron physics
T2 – Advances in imaging and electron physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
91-144 |
|
|
Keywords |
H2 Book chapter; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
|
|
Abstract |
In this chapter, a statistical model-based method to count the number of atoms of monotype crystalline nanostructures from high-resolution annular dark-field (ADF) scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) images is discussed in detail together with a thorough study on the possibilities and inherent limitations. We show that this method can be applied to nanocrystals of arbitrary shape, size, and atom type. The validity of the atom-counting results is confirmed by means of detailed image simulations and it is shown that the high sensitivity of our method enables us to count atoms with single atom sensitivity. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
2021-03-06 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
217 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-0-12-824607-8; 1076-5670 |
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
|
|
Notes |
ERC Consolidator project funded by the European Union grant #770887 Picometrics |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:177529 |
Serial |
6776 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Backer, A.; Fatermans, J.; den Dekker, A.J.; Van Aert, S. |
|
|
Title |
Efficient fitting algorithm |
Type |
H2 Book chapter |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Advances in imaging and electron physics
T2 – Advances in imaging and electron physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
73-90 |
|
|
Keywords |
H2 Book chapter; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
An efficient model-based estimation algorithm is introduced to quantify the atomic column positions and intensities from atomic-resolution (scanning) transmission electron microscopy ((S)TEM) images. This algorithm uses the least squares estimator on image segments containing individual columns fully accounting for overlap between neighboring columns, enabling the analysis of a large field of view. To provide end-users with this well-established quantification method, a user friendly program, StatSTEM, is developed which is freely available under a GNU public license. In this chapter, this efficient algorithm is applied to three different nanostructures for which the analysis of a large field of view is required. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
2021-03-06 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
217 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-0-12-824607-8; 1076-5670 |
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
|
|
Notes |
ERC Consolidator project funded by the European Union grant #770887 Picometrics |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:177528 |
Serial |
6778 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Backer, A.; Fatermans, J.; den Dekker, A.J.; Van Aert, S. |
|
|
Title |
General conclusions and future perspectives |
Type |
H2 Book chapter |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Advances in imaging and electron physics
T2 – Advances in imaging and electron physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
243-253 |
|
|
Keywords |
H2 Book chapter; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
|
|
Abstract |
This chapter provides an overview of statistical and quantitative methodologies that have pushed (scanning) transmission electron microscopy ((S)TEM) toward accurate and precise measurements of unknown structure parameters for understanding the relation between the structure of a material and its properties. Hereby, statistical parameter estimation theory has extensively been used which enabled not only measuring atomic column positions, but also quantifying the number of atoms, and detecting atomic columns as accurately and precisely as possible from experimental images. As a general conclusion, it can be stated that advanced statistical techniques are ideal tools to perform quantitative electron microscopy at the atomic scale. In the future, statistical methods will continue to be developed and novel quantification procedures will open up new possibilities for studying material structures at the atomic scale. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
2021-03-06 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
217 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-0-12-824607-8; 1076-5670 |
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
|
|
Notes |
ERC Consolidator project funded by the European Union grant #770887 Picometrics |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:177533 |
Serial |
6781 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Backer, A.; Fatermans, J.; den Dekker, A.J.; Van Aert, S. |
|
|
Title |
Introduction |
Type |
H2 Book chapter |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Advances in imaging and electron physics
T2 – Advances in imaging and electron physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
1-28 |
|
|
Keywords |
H2 Book chapter; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
2021-03-06 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
217 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-0-12-824607-8; 1076-5670 |
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
|
|
Notes |
ERC Consolidator project funded by the European Union grant #770887 Picometrics |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:177525 |
Serial |
6784 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Backer, A.; Fatermans, J.; den Dekker, A.J.; Van Aert, S. |
|
|
Title |
Optimal experiment design for nanoparticle atom counting from ADF STEM images |
Type |
H2 Book chapter |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Advances in imaging and electron physics
T2 – Advances in imaging and electron physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
145-175 |
|
|
Keywords |
H2 Book chapter; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
|
|
Abstract |
In this chapter, the principles of detection theory are used to quantify the probability of error for atom counting from high-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy (HRSTEM) images. Binary and multiple hypothesis testing have been investigated in order to determine the limits to the precision with which the number of atoms in a projected atomic column can be estimated. The probability of error has been calculated when using STEM images, scattering cross-sections or peak intensities as a criterion to count atoms. Based on this analysis, we conclude that scattering cross-sections perform almost equally well as images and perform better than peak intensities. Furthermore, the optimal STEM detector design can be derived for atom counting using the expression of the probability of error. We show that for very thin objects the low-angle annular dark-field (LAADF) regime is optimal and that for thicker objects the optimal inner detector angle increases. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
2021-03-06 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
217 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-0-12-824607-8; 1076-5670 |
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
|
|
Notes |
ERC Consolidator project funded by the European Union grant #770887 Picometrics |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:177530 |
Serial |
6785 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Backer, A.; Fatermans, J.; den Dekker, A.J.; Van Aert, S. |
|
|
Title |
Statistical parameter estimation theory : principles and simulation studies |
Type |
H2 Book chapter |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Advances in imaging and electron physics
T2 – Advances in imaging and electron physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
29-72 |
|
|
Keywords |
H2 Book chapter; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
|
|
Abstract |
In this chapter, the principles of statistical parameter estimation theory for a quantitative analysis of atomic-resolution electron microscopy images are introduced. Within this framework, electron microscopy images are described by a parametric statistical model. Here, parametric models are introduced for different types of electron microscopy images: reconstructed exit waves, annular dark-field (ADF) scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) images, and simultaneously acquired ADF and annular bright-field (ABF) STEM images. Furthermore, the Cramér-Rao lower bound (CRLB) is introduced, i.e. a theoretical lower bound on the variance of any unbiased estimator. This CRLB is used to quantify the precision of the structure parameters of interest, such as the atomic column positions and the integrated atomic column intensities. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
2021-03-06 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
217 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-0-12-824607-8; 1076-5670 |
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
|
|
Notes |
ERC Consolidator project funded by the European Union grant #770887 Picometrics |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:177527 |
Serial |
6788 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
De Backer, A.; Jones, L.; Lobato, I.; Altantzis, T.; Goris, B.; Nellist, P.D.; Bals, S.; Van Aert, S. |
|
|
Title |
Three-dimensional atomic models from a single projection using Z-contrast imaging: verification by electron tomography and opportunities |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
|
|
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
8791-8798 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
In order to fully exploit structure–property relations of nanomaterials, three-dimensional (3D) characterization at the atomic scale is often required. In recent years, the resolution of electron tomography has reached the atomic scale. However, such tomography typically requires several projection images demanding substantial electron dose. A newly developed alternative circumvents this by counting the number of atoms across a single projection. These atom counts can be used to create an initial atomic model with which an energy minimization can be applied to obtain a relaxed 3D reconstruction of the nanoparticle. Here, we compare, at the atomic scale, this single projection reconstruction approach with tomography and find an excellent agreement. This new approach allows for the characterization of beam-sensitive materials or where the acquisition of a tilt series is impossible. As an example, the utility is illustrated by the 3D atomic scale characterization of a nanodumbbell on an in situ heating holder of limited tilt range. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000404614700031 |
Publication Date |
2017-06-09 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
33 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
|
|
Notes |
The authors gratefully acknowledge funding from the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO, Belgium) through project fundings (G.0374.13N, G.0369.15N, G.0368.15N, and WO.010.16N) and postdoctoral grants to T. Altantzis, A. De Backer, and B. Goris. S. Bals acknowledges financial support from the European Research Council (Starting Grant No. COLOURATOM 335078). Funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme under Grant Agreement 312483 – ESTEEM2 (Integrated Infrastructure Initiatieve-I3) is acknowledged. The authors would also like to thank Luis Liz-Marzán, Marek Grzelczak, and Ana Sánchez-Iglesias for sample provision. (ROMEO:yellow; preprint:; postprint:restricted ; pdfversion:cannot); saraecas; ECAS_Sara; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
|
|
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @ c:irua:144436UA @ admin @ c:irua:144436 |
Serial |
4617 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Backer, A.; Martinez, G.T.; MacArthur, K.E.; Jones, L.; Béché, A.; Nellist, P.D.; Van Aert, S. |
|
|
Title |
Dose limited reliability of quantitative annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy for nano-particle atom-counting |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
|
|
Volume |
151 |
Issue |
151 |
Pages |
56-61 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
Quantitative annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy (ADF STEM) has become a powerful technique to characterise nano-particles on an atomic scale. Because of their limited size and beam sensitivity, the atomic structure of such particles may become extremely challenging to determine. Therefore keeping the incoming electron dose to a minimum is important. However, this may reduce the reliability of quantitative ADF STEM which will here be demonstrated for nano-particle atom-counting. Based on experimental ADF STEM images of a real industrial catalyst, we discuss the limits for counting the number of atoms in a projected atomic column with single atom sensitivity. We diagnose these limits by combining a thorough statistical method and detailed image simulations. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000351237800008 |
Publication Date |
2014-12-03 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
29 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
312483 Esteem2; 278510 Vortex; Fwo G039311; G006410; G037413; esteem2ta; ECASJO; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2015 IF: 2.436 |
|
|
Call Number |
c:irua:123927 c:irua:123927 |
Serial |
753 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Backer, A.; Martinez, G.T.; Rosenauer, A.; Van Aert, S. |
|
|
Title |
Atom counting in HAADF STEM using a statistical model-based approach : methodology, possibilities, and inherent limitations |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
|
|
Volume |
134 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
23-33 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
In the present paper, a statistical model-based method to count the number of atoms of monotype crystalline nanostructures from high resolution high-angle annular dark-field (HAADF) scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) images is discussed in detail together with a thorough study on the possibilities and inherent limitations. In order to count the number of atoms, it is assumed that the total scattered intensity scales with the number of atoms per atom column. These intensities are quantitatively determined using model-based statistical parameter estimation theory. The distribution describing the probability that intensity values are generated by atomic columns containing a specific number of atoms is inferred on the basis of the experimental scattered intensities. Finally, the number of atoms per atom column is quantified using this estimated probability distribution. The number of atom columns available in the observed STEM image, the number of components in the estimated probability distribution, the width of the components of the probability distribution, and the typical shape of a criterion to assess the number of components in the probability distribution directly affect the accuracy and precision with which the number of atoms in a particular atom column can be estimated. It is shown that single atom sensitivity is feasible taking the latter aspects into consideration. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000324474900005 |
Publication Date |
2013-05-17 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
48 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
FWO; Esteem2; FP 2007-2013; esteem2_jra2 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2013 IF: 2.745 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:109916 |
Serial |
162 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
De Backer, A.; Van Aert, S.; Faes, C.; Arslan Irmak, E.; Nellist, P.D.; Jones, L. |
|
|
Title |
Experimental reconstructions of 3D atomic structures from electron microscopy images using a Bayesian genetic algorithm |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
N P J Computational Materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
npj Comput Mater |
|
|
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
216 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
We introduce a Bayesian genetic algorithm for reconstructing atomic models of monotype crystalline nanoparticles from a single projection using Z-contrast imaging. The number of atoms in a projected atomic column obtained from annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy images serves as an input for the initial three-dimensional model. The algorithm minimizes the energy of the structure while utilizing a priori information about the finite precision of the atom-counting results and neighbor-mass relations. The results show promising prospects for obtaining reliable reconstructions of beam-sensitive nanoparticles during dynamical processes from images acquired with sufficiently low incident electron doses. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000866500900001 |
Publication Date |
2022-10-12 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
2057-3960 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
|
|
Notes |
This work was supported by the European Research Council (Grant 770887 PICOMETRICS to S.V.A. and Grant 823717 ESTEEM3). The authors acknowledge financial support from the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO, Belgium) through project fundings (G.0267.18N, G.0502.18N, G.0346.21N) and a postdoctoral grant to A.D.B. L.J. acknowledges Science Foundation Ireland (SFI – grant number URF/RI/191637), the Royal Society, and the AMBER Centre. The authors acknowledge Aakash Varambhia for his assistance and expertise with the experimental recording and use of characterization facilities within the David Cockayne Centre for Electron Microscopy, Department of Materials, University of Oxford, and in particular the EPSRC (EP/K040375/1 South of England Analytical Electron Microscope).; esteem3reported; esteem3JRA |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
|
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:191398 |
Serial |
7114 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
de Backer, A.; Van Aert, S.; van Dyck, D. |
|
|
Title |
High precision measurements of atom column positions using model-based exit wave reconstruction |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
|
|
Volume |
111 |
Issue |
9/10 |
Pages |
1475-1482 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
|
|
Abstract |
In this paper, it has been investigated how to measure atom column positions as accurately and precisely as possible using a focal series of images. In theory, it is expected that the precision would considerably improve using a maximum likelihood estimator based on the full series of focal images. As such, the theoretical lower bound on the variances of the unknown atom column positions can be attained. However, this approach is numerically demanding. Therefore, maximum likelihood estimation has been compared with the results obtained by fitting a model to a reconstructed exit wave rather than to the full series of focal images. Hence, a real space model-based exit wave reconstruction technique based on the channelling theory is introduced. Simulations show that the reconstructed complex exit wave contains the same amount of information concerning the atom column positions as the full series of focal images. Only for thin samples, which act as weak phase objects, this information can be retrieved from the phase of the reconstructed complex exit wave. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000300461200004 |
Publication Date |
2011-07-28 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
8 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2011 IF: 2.471 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:91879 |
Serial |
1438 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
De Backer, A.; van den Bos, K.H.W.; Van den Broek, W.; Sijbers, J.; Van Aert, S. |
|
|
Title |
StatSTEM: An efficient approach for accurate and precise model-based quantification of atomic resolution electron microscopy images |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
|
|
Volume |
171 |
Issue |
171 |
Pages |
104-116 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
|
|
Abstract |
An efficient model-based estimation algorithm is introduced to quantify the atomic column positions and intensities from atomic resolution (scanning) transmission electron microscopy ((S)TEM) images. This algorithm uses the least squares estimator on image segments containing individual columns fully accounting for overlap between neighbouring columns, enabling the analysis of a large field of view. For this algorithm, the accuracy and precision with which measurements for the atomic column positions and scattering cross-sections from annular dark field (ADF) STEM images can be estimated, has been investigated. The highest attainable precision is reached even for low dose images. Furthermore, the advantages of the model-based approach taking into account overlap between neighbouring columns are highlighted. This is done for the estimation of the distance between two neighbouring columns as a function of their distance and for the estimation of the scattering cross-section which is compared to the integrated intensity from a Voronoi cell. To provide end-users this well-established quantification method, a user friendly program, StatSTEM, is developed which is freely available under a GNU public license. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000389106200014 |
Publication Date |
2016-09-09 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0304-3991 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
43 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
The authors acknowledge financial support from the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO, Belgium) through project fundings (G.0393.11, G.0064.10 and G.0374.13), a Ph.D. research grant to K.H.W. van den Bos, and a postdoctoral research grant to A. De Backer. The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme under Grant Agreement 312483 – ESTEEM2 (Integrated Infrastructure Initiative-I3). A. Rosenauer is acknowledged for providing the STEMsim program.; esteem2_jra2 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843 |
|
|
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @ c:irua:135516 |
Serial |
4280 |
|
Permanent link to this record |