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Author |
Yagmurcukardes, M.; Sahin, H.; Kang, J.; Torun, E.; Peeters, F.M.; Senger, R.T. |
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Title |
Pentagonal monolayer crystals of carbon, boron nitride, and silver azide |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
118 |
Issue |
118 |
Pages |
104303 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
In this study, we present a theoretical investigation of structural, electronic, and mechanical properties of pentagonal monolayers of carbon (p-graphene), boron nitride (p-B2N4 and p-B4N2), and silver azide (p-AgN3) by performing state-of-the-art first principles calculations. Our total energy calculations suggest feasible formation of monolayer crystal structures composed entirely of pentagons. In addition, electronic band dispersion calculations indicate that while p-graphene and p-AgN3 are semiconductors with indirect bandgaps, p-BN structures display metallic behavior. We also investigate the mechanical properties (in-plane stiffness and the Poisson's ratio) of four different pentagonal structures under uniaxial strain. p-graphene is found to have the highest stiffness value and the corresponding Poisson's ratio is found to be negative. Similarly, p-B2N4 and p-B4N2 have negative Poisson's ratio values. On the other hand, the p-AgN3 has a large and positive Poisson's ratio. In dynamical stability tests based on calculated phonon spectra of these pentagonal monolayers, we find that only p-graphene and p-B2N4 are stable, but p-AgN3 and p-B4N2 are vulnerable against vibrational excitations. |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Wos |
000361636900028 |
Publication Date |
2015-09-08 |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979; 1089-7550 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
79 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl) and the Methusalem foundation of the Flemish government. Computational resources were provided by TUBITAK ULAKBIM, High Performance and Grid Computing Center (TR-Grid e-Infrastructure). H.S. was supported by a FWO Pegasus Long Marie Curie Fellowship. H.S. and R.T.S. acknowledge the support from TUBITAK through Project No. 114F397. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2015 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:128415 |
Serial |
4223 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Berdiyorov, G.; Harrabi, K.; Mehmood, U.; Peeters, F.M.; Tabet, N.; Zhang, J.; Hussein, I.A.; McLachlan, M.A. |
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Title |
Derivatization and diffusive motion of molecular fullerenes : ab initio and atomistic simulations |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
118 |
Issue |
118 |
Pages |
025101 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
Using first principles density functional theory in combination with the nonequilibrium Green's function formalism, we study the effect of derivatization on the electronic and transport properties of C-60 fullerene. As a typical example, we consider [6,6]-phenyl-C-61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM), which forms one of the most efficient organic photovoltaic materials in combination with electron donating polymers. Extra peaks are observed in the density of states (DOS) due to the formation of new electronic states localized at/near the attached molecule. Despite such peculiar behavior in the DOS of an isolated molecule, derivatization does not have a pronounced effect on the electronic transport properties of the fullerene molecular junctions. Both C-60 and PCBM show the same response to finite voltage biasing with new features in the transmission spectrum due to voltage induced delocalization of some electronic states. We also study the diffusive motion of molecular fullerenes in ethanol solvent and inside poly(3-hexylthiophene) lamella using reactive molecular dynamics simulations. We found that the mobility of the fullerene reduces considerably due to derivatization; the diffusion coefficient of C-60 is an order of magnitude larger than the one for PCBM. (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC. |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Language |
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Wos |
000357961000036 |
Publication Date |
2015-07-10 |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; K.H., U.M. and I.A.H. would like to thank the National Science, Technology and Innovation Program of KACST for funding this research under Project No. 12-ENE2379-04. They also acknowledge support from KFUPM and Research Institute. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2015 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
c:irua:127098 |
Serial |
652 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Zhao, C.X.; Xu, W.; Li, L.L.; Zhang, C.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Terahertz plasmon-polariton modes in graphene driven by electric field inside a Fabry-Perot cavity |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
117 |
Issue |
117 |
Pages |
223104 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We present a theoretical study on plasmon-polariton modes in graphene placed inside an optical cavity and driven by a source-to-drain electric field. The electron velocity and electron temperature are determined by solving self-consistently the momentum-and energy-balance equations in which electron interactions with impurities, acoustic-, and optic-phonons are included. Based on many-body self-consistent field theory, we develop a tractable approach to study plasmon-polariton in an electron gas system. We find that when graphene is placed inside a Fabry-Perot cavity, two branches of the plasmon-polariton modes can be observed and these modes are very much optic-or plasmon-like. The frequencies of these modes depend markedly on driving electric field especially at higher resonant frequency regime. Moreover, the plasmon-polariton frequency in graphene is in terahertz (THz) bandwidth and can be tuned by changing the cavity length, gate voltage, and driving electric field. This work is pertinent to the application of graphene-based structures as tunable THz plasmonic devices. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000356176100004 |
Publication Date |
2015-06-10 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
13 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Grant No. 2011YQ130018), Department of Science and Technology of Yunnan Province, and by the Chinese Academy of Sciences. F.M.P. was a specially appointed Professor for foreign expert at the Chinese Academy of Sciences. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2015 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
c:irua:127076 |
Serial |
3507 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Berdiyorov, G.R.; Bahlouli, H.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Theoretical study of electronic transport properties of a graphene-silicene bilayer |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
117 |
Issue |
117 |
Pages |
225101 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
Electronic transport properties of a graphene-silicene bilayer system are studied using density-functional theory in combination with the nonequilibrium Green's function formalism. Depending on the energy of the electrons, the transmission can be larger in this system as compared to the sum of the transmissions of separated graphene and silicene monolayers. This effect is related to the increased electron density of states in the bilayer sample. At some energies, the electronic states become localized in one of the layers, resulting in the suppression of the electron transmission. The effect of an applied voltage on the transmission becomes more pronounced in the layered sample as compared to graphene due to the larger variation of the electrostatic potential profile. Our findings will be useful when creating hybrid nanoscale devices where enhanced transport properties will be desirable. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC. |
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Corporate Author |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Language |
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Wos |
000356176100040 |
Publication Date |
2015-06-10 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; H. B. and F. M. P. acknowledge support from King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Saudi Arabia, under the RG1329-1 and RG1329-2 DSR Projects. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2015 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
c:irua:127075 |
Serial |
3611 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Zhao, S.-X.; Gao, F.; Wang, Y.-P.; Wang, Y.-N.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Effects of feedstock availability on the negative ion behavior in a C4F8 inductively coupled plasma |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
118 |
Issue |
118 |
Pages |
033301 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
In this paper, the negative ion behavior in a C4F8 inductively coupled plasma (ICP) is investigated using a hybrid model. The model predicts a non-monotonic variation of the total negative ion density with power at low pressure (1030 mTorr), and this trend agrees well with experiments that were carried out in many fluorocarbon (fc) ICP sources, like C2F6, CHF3, and C4F8. This behavior is explained by the availability of feedstock C4F8 gas as a source of the negative ions, as well as by the presence of low energy electrons due to vibrational excitation at low power. The maximum of the negative ion density shifts to low power values upon decreasing pressure, because of the more pronounced depletion of C4F8 molecules, and at high pressure (∼50 mTorr), the anion density continuously increases with power, which is similar to fc CCP sources. Furthermore, the negative ion composition is identified in this paper. Our work demonstrates that for a clear understanding of the negative ion behavior in radio frequency C4F8 plasma sources, one needs to take into account many factors, like the attachment characteristics, the anion composition, the spatial profiles, and the reactor configuration. Finally, a detailed comparison of our simulation results with experiments is conducted. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Language |
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Wos |
000358429200004 |
Publication Date |
2015-07-20 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2015 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
c:irua:126735 |
Serial |
861 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Zhao, S.-X.; Zhang, Y.-R.; Gao, F.; Wang, Y.-N.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Bulk plasma fragmentation in a C4F8 inductively coupled plasma : a hybrid modelling study |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
117 |
Issue |
117 |
Pages |
243303 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
A hybrid model is used to investigate the fragmentation of C4F8 inductive discharges. Indeed, the resulting reactive species are crucial for the optimization of the Si-based etching process, since they determine the mechanisms of fluorination, polymerization, and sputtering. In this paper, we present the dissociation degree, the density ratio of F vs. CxFy (i.e., fluorocarbon (fc) neutrals), the neutral vs. positive ion density ratio, details on the neutral and ion components, and fractions of various fc neutrals (or ions) in the total fc neutral (or ion) density in a C4F8 inductively coupled plasma source, as well as the effect of pressure and power on these results. To analyze the fragmentation behavior, the electron density and temperature and electron energy probability function (EEPF) are investigated. Moreover, the main electron-impact generation sources for all considered neutrals and ions are determined from the complicated C4F8 reaction set used in the model. The C4F8 plasma fragmentation is explained, taking into account many factors, such as the EEPF characteristics, the dominance of primary and secondary processes, and the thresholds of dissociation and ionization. The simulation results are compared with experiments from literature, and reasonable agreement is obtained. Some discrepancies are observed, which can probably be attributed to the simplified polymer surface kinetics assumed in the model. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000357613900009 |
Publication Date |
2015-06-30 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2015 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
c:irua:126477 |
Serial |
261 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Li, L.L.; Xu, W.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Optical conductivity of topological insulator thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
117 |
Issue |
117 |
Pages |
175305 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We present a detailed theoretical study on the optoelectronic properties of topological insulator thin film (TITFs). The k . p approach is employed to calculate the energy spectra and wave functions for both the bulk and surface states in the TITF. With these obtained results, the optical conductivities induced by different electronic transitions among the bulk and surface states are evaluated using the energy-balance equation derived from the Boltzmann equation. We find that for Bi2Se3-based TITFs, three characteristic regimes for the optical absorption can be observed. (i) In the low radiation frequency regime (photon energy (h) over bar omega < 200 meV), the free-carrier absorption takes place due to intraband electronic transitions. An optical absorption window can be observed. (ii) In the intermediate radiation frequency regime (200 < (h) over bar omega < 300 meV), the optical absorption is induced mainly by interband electronic transitions from surface states in the valance band to surface states in the conduction band and an universal value sigma(0) = e(2) / (8<(h)over bar>) for the optical conductivity can be obtained. (iii) In the high radiation frequency regime ((h) over bar omega > 300 meV), the optical absorption can be achieved via interband electronic transitions from bulk and surface states in the valance band to bulk and surface states in the conduction band. A strong absorption peak can be observed. These interesting findings indicate that optical measurements can be applied to identify the energy regimes of bulk and surface states in the TITF. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000354984100615 |
Publication Date |
2015-05-06 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11304316), Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Grant No. 2011YQ130018), Department of Science and Technology of Yunnan Province, and by the Chinese Academy of Sciences. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2015 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
c:irua:126412 |
Serial |
2473 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sarmadian, N.; Saniz, R.; Partoens, B.; Lamoen, D. |
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Title |
Ab initio study of shallow acceptors in bixbyite V2O3 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
117 |
Issue |
117 |
Pages |
015703 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We present the results of our study on p-type dopability of bixbyite V2O3 using the Heyd, Scuseria, and Ernzerhof hybrid functional (HSE06) within the density functional theory (DFT) formalism. We study vanadium and oxygen vacancies as intrinsic defects and substitutional Mg, Sc, and Y as extrinsic defects. We find that Mg substituting V acts as a shallow acceptor, and that oxygen vacancies are electrically neutral. Hence, we predict Mg-doped V2O3 to be a p-type conductor. Our results also show that vanadium vacancies are relatively shallow, with a binding energy of 0.14 eV, so that they might also lead to p-type conductivity. |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Language |
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Wos |
000347958600067 |
Publication Date |
2015-01-05 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
FWO G015013; Hercules |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2015 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
c:irua:122728 |
Serial |
35 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bogaerts, A.; van Straaten, M.; Gijbels, R. |
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Title |
Description of the thermalization process of the sputtered atoms in a glow discharge using a 3-dimensional Monte Carlo method |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
77 |
Issue |
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Pages |
1868-1874 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Wos |
A1995RC30300006 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.183 |
Times cited |
87 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:12270 |
Serial |
655 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R. |
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Title |
The role of fast argon ions and atoms in the ionization of argon in a direct current glow discharge: a mathematical simulation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
78 |
Issue |
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Pages |
6427-6431 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Wos |
A1995TH85100012 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Series Volume |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.183 |
Times cited |
60 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY 96/271 Q2 # |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:12264 |
Serial |
2913 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R.; Goedheer, W. |
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Title |
Hybrid Monte Carlo-fluid model of a direct current glow discharge |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
78 |
Issue |
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Pages |
2233-2241 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1995RP71800009 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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|
Impact Factor |
2.183 |
Times cited |
117 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:12262 |
Serial |
1526 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bekaert, J.; Saniz, R.; Partoens, B.; Lamoen, D. |
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Title |
First-principles study of carbon impurities in CuInSe2 and CuGaSe2, present in non-vacuum synthesis methods |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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|
Volume |
117 |
Issue |
117 |
Pages |
015104 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
A first-principles study of the structural and electronic properties of carbon impurities in CuInSe2 and CuGaSe2 is presented. Carbon is present in organic molecules in the precursor solutions used in non-vacuum growth methods for CuInSe2 and CuGaSe2 based photovoltaic cells. These growth methods make more efficient use of material, time, and energy than traditional vacuum methods. The formation energies of several carbon impurities are calculated using the hybrid HSE06 functional. C Cu acts as a shallow donor, CIn and interstitial C yield deep donor levels in CuInSe2, while in CuGaSe2 CGa and interstitial C act as deep amphoteric defects. So, these defects reduce the majority carrier (hole) concentration in p-type CuInSe2 and CuGaSe2 by compensating the acceptor levels. The deep defects are likely to act as recombination centers for the photogenerated charge carriers and are thus detrimental for the performance of the photovoltaic cells. On the other hand, the formation energies of the carbon impurities are high, even under C-rich growth conditions. Thus, few C impurities will form in CuInSe2 and CuGaSe2 in thermodynamic equilibrium. However, the deposition of the precursor solution in non-vacuum growth methods presents conditions far from thermodynamic equilibrium. In this case, our calculations show that C impurities formed in non-equilibrium tend to segregate from CuInSe2 and CuGaSe2 by approaching thermodynamic equilibrium, e.g., via thorough annealing. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000347958600055 |
Publication Date |
2015-01-07 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
6 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
FWO G015013; Hercules |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2015 IF: 2.183 |
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|
Call Number |
c:irua:122064 |
Serial |
1215 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sen, H.S.; Sahin, H.; Peeters, F.M.; Durgun, E. |
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Title |
Monolayers of MoS2 as an oxidation protective nanocoating material |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
|
|
Volume |
116 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
083508 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
First-principle calculations are employed to investigate the interaction of oxygen with ideal and defective MoS2 monolayers. Our calculations show that while oxygen atoms are strongly bound on top of sulfur atoms, the oxygen molecule only weakly interacts with the surface. The penetration of oxygen atoms and molecules through a defect-free MoS2 monolayer is prevented by a very high diffusion barrier indicating that MoS2 can serve as a protective layer for oxidation. The analysis is extended to WS2 and similar coating characteristics are obtained. Our calculations indicate that ideal and continuous MoS2 and WS2 monolayers can improve the oxidation and corrosion-resistance of the covered surface and can be considered as an efficient nanocoating material. (C) 2014 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000342821600017 |
Publication Date |
2014-08-27 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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|
ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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|
Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
52 |
Open Access |
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|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the bilateral project between TUBITAK (through Grant No. 113T050) and Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl). The calculations were performed at TUBITAK ULAKBIM, High Performance and Grid Computing Center (TR-Grid e-Infrastructure). E.D. acknowledges support from Bilim Akademisi-The Science Academy, Turkey under the BAGEP program. H.S. is supported by an FWO Pegasus-long Marie Curie Fellowship. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2014 IF: 2.183 |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:121101 |
Serial |
2194 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Moors, K.; Sorée, B.; Tokei, Z.; Magnus, W. |
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Title |
Resistivity scaling and electron relaxation times in metallic nanowires |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
|
|
Volume |
116 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
063714 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We study the resistivity scaling in nanometer-sized metallic wires due to surface roughness and grain-boundaries, currently the main cause of electron scattering in nanoscaled interconnects. The resistivity has been obtained with the Boltzmann transport equation, adopting the relaxation time approximation of the distribution function and the effective mass approximation for the conducting electrons. The relaxation times are calculated exactly, using Fermi's golden rule, resulting in a correct relaxation time for every sub-band state contributing to the transport. In general, the relaxation time strongly depends on the sub-band state, something that remained unclear with the methods of previous work. The resistivity scaling is obtained for different roughness and grain-boundary properties, showing large differences in scaling behavior and relaxation times. Our model clearly indicates that the resistivity is dominated by grain-boundary scattering, easily surpassing the surface roughness contribution by a factor of 10. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000341179400036 |
Publication Date |
2014-08-15 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
17 |
Open Access |
|
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|
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2014 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:119260 |
Serial |
2882 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Smets, Q.; Verreck, D.; Verhulst, A.S.; Rooyackers, R.; Merckling, C.; Van De Put, M.; Simoen, E.; Vandervorst, W.; Collaert, N.; Thean, V.Y.; Sorée, B.; Groeseneken, G.; Heyns, M.M.; |
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Title |
InGaAs tunnel diodes for the calibration of semi-classical and quantum mechanical band-to-band tunneling models |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
115 |
Issue |
18 |
Pages |
184503-184509 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
Promising predictions are made for III-V tunnel-field-effect transistor (FET), but there is still uncertainty on the parameters used in the band-to-band tunneling models. Therefore, two simulators are calibrated in this paper; the first one uses a semi-classical tunneling model based on Kane's formalism, and the second one is a quantum mechanical simulator implemented with an envelope function formalism. The calibration is done for In0.53Ga0.47As using several p+/intrinsic/n+ diodes with different intrinsic region thicknesses. The dopant profile is determined by SIMS and capacitance-voltage measurements. Error bars are used based on statistical and systematic uncertainties in the measurement techniques. The obtained parameters are in close agreement with theoretically predicted values and validate the semi-classical and quantum mechanical models. Finally, the models are applied to predict the input characteristics of In0.53Ga0.47As n- and p-lineTFET, with the n-lineTFET showing competitive performance compared to MOSFET. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000336919400048 |
Publication Date |
2014-05-14 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
34 |
Open Access |
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|
Notes |
; Quentin Smets and Devin Verreck gratefully acknowledge the support of a Ph. D. stipend from IWT-Vlaanderen. This work was supported by imec's industrial affiliation program. The authors thank Kim Baumans, Johan Feyaerts, Johan De Cooman, Alireza Alian, and Jos Moonens for their support in process development; Bastien Douhard and Joris Delmotte for SIMS characterization; Alain Moussa for AFM characterization; Joris Van Laer and Tom Daenen for their support in electrical characterization; Kuo-Hsing Kao, Mehbuba Tanzid, and Ali Pourghaderi for their support in modeling. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2014 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:118009 |
Serial |
1667 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Wen, D.-Q.; Zhang, Q.-Z.; Jiang, W.; Song, U.-H.; Bogaerts, A.; Wang, Y.-N. |
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Title |
Phase modulation in pulsed dual-frequency capacitively coupled plasmas |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
115 |
Issue |
23 |
Pages |
233303 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
Particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo collision simulations, coupled with an external circuit, are used to investigate the behavior of pulsed dual-frequency (DF) capacitively coupled plasmas (CCPs). It is found that the phase shift θ between the high (or low) frequency source and the pulse modulation has a great influence on the ion density and the ionization rate. By pulsing the high frequency source, the time-averaged ion density shows a maximum when θ = 90∘. The time-averaged ion energy distribution functions (IEDFs) at the driven electrode, however, keep almost unchanged, illustrating the potential of pulsed DF-CCP for independent control of ion density (and flux) and ion energy. A detailed investigation of the temporal evolution of the plasma characteristics indicates that several high frequency harmonics can be excited at the initial stage of a pulse period by tuning the phase shift θ, and this gives rise to strong sheath oscillations, and therefore high ionization rates. For comparison, the pulsing of the low frequency source is also studied. In this case, the ion density changes slightly as a function of time, and the time-averaged ion density shows the same trend as in the HF modulation for different phase shifts θ. Moreover, the time-averaged IEDFs at the driven electrode can be modulated, showing the potential to reduce the maximum ion bombardment energy. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000338106000008 |
Publication Date |
2014-06-23 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
8 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2014 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:117415 |
Serial |
2585 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Zhang, Q.-Z.; Wang, Y.-N.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Heating mode transition in a hybrid direct current/dual-frequency capacitively coupled CF4 discharge |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
115 |
Issue |
22 |
Pages |
223302-223306 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
Computer simulations based on the particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo collision method are performed to study the plasma characteristics and especially the transition in electron heating mechanisms in a hybrid direct current (dc)/dual-frequency (DF) capacitively coupled CF 4 discharge. When applying a superposed dc voltage, the plasma density first increases, then decreases, and finally increases again, which is in good agreement with experiments. This trend can be explained by the transition between the four main heating modes, i.e., DF coupling, dc and DF coupling, dc source dominant heating, and secondary electron dominant heating. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000337891800006 |
Publication Date |
2014-06-11 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2014 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:117347 |
Serial |
1414 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Chen, Z.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Response to “Comment on 'Laser ablation of Cu and plume expansion into 1 atm ambient gas'” [J. Appl. Phys. 115, 166101 (2014)] |
Type |
Editorial |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
115 |
Issue |
16 |
Pages |
166102 |
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Keywords |
Editorial; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000335228400092 |
Publication Date |
2014-05-01 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2014 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:117171 |
Serial |
2898 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Zhang, Y.; Jiang, W.; Zhang, Q.Z.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Computational study of plasma sustainability in radio frequency micro-discharges |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
115 |
Issue |
19 |
Pages |
193301-193311 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
We apply an implicit particle-in-cell Monte-Carlo (PIC-MC) method to study a radio-frequency argon microdischarge at steady state in the glow discharge limit, in which the microdischarge is sustained by secondary electron emission from the electrodes. The plasma density, electron energy distribution function (EEDF), and electron temperature are calculated in a wide range of operating conditions, including driving voltage, microdischarge gap, and pressure. Also, the effect of gap size scaling (in the range of 50-1000 μm) on the plasma sustaining voltage and peak electron density at atmospheric pressure is examined, which has not been explored before. In our simulations, three different EEDFs, i.e., a so-called three temperature hybrid mode, a two temperature α mode, and a two temperature γ mode distribution, are identified at different gaps and voltages. The maximum sustaining voltage to avoid a transition from the glow mode to an arc is predicted, as well as the minimum sustaining voltage for a steady glow discharge. Our calculations elucidate that secondary electrons play an essential role in sustaining the discharge, and as a result the relationship between breakdown voltage and gap spacing is far away from the Paschen law at atmospheric pressure. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000336920200010 |
Publication Date |
2014-05-16 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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|
Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2014 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:116948 |
Serial |
458 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Verreck, D.; Van de Put, M.; Sorée, B.; Verhulst, A.S.; Magnus, W.; Vandenberghe, W.G.; Collaert, N.; Thean, A.; Groeseneken, G. |
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Title |
Quantum mechanical solver for confined heterostructure tunnel field-effect transistors |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
115 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
053706-53708 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
Heterostructure tunnel field-effect transistors (HTFET) are promising candidates for low-power applications in future technology nodes, as they are predicted to offer high on-currents, combined with a sub-60 mV/dec subthreshold swing. However, the effects of important quantum mechanical phenomena like size confinement at the heterojunction are not well understood, due to the theoretical and computational difficulties in modeling realistic heterostructures. We therefore present a ballistic quantum transport formalism, combining a novel envelope function approach for semiconductor heterostructures with the multiband quantum transmitting boundary method, which we extend to 2D potentials. We demonstrate an implementation of a 2-band version of the formalism and apply it to study confinement in realistic heterostructure diodes and p-n-i-n HTFETs. For the diodes, both transmission probabilities and current densities are found to decrease with stronger confinement. For the p-n-i-n HTFETs, the improved gate control is found to counteract the deterioration due to confinement. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000331645900040 |
Publication Date |
2014-02-05 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
15 |
Open Access |
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|
Notes |
; D. Verreck acknowledges the support of a Ph.D. stipend from the Institute for the Promotion of Innovation through Science and Technology in Flanders (IWT-Vlaanderen). This work was supported by imec's Industrial Affiliation Program. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2014 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115825 |
Serial |
2780 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Milovanović, S.P.; Masir, M.R.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Magnetic electron focusing and tuning of the electron current with a pn-junction |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
115 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
043719-6 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
Transverse magnetic focusing properties of graphene using a ballistic four terminal structure are investigated. The electric response is obtained using the semiclassical billiard model. The transmission exhibits pronounced peaks as a consequence of skipping orbits at the edge of the structure. When we add a pn-junction between the two probes, snake states along the pn-interface appear. Injected electrons are guided by the pn-interface to one of the leads depending on the value of the applied magnetic field. Oscillations in the resistance are found depending on the amount of particles that end up in each lead. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000331210800066 |
Publication Date |
2014-01-30 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
21 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), the European Science Foundation (ESF) under the EUROCORES Program EuroGRAPHENE within the project CONGRAN, and the Methusalem Foundation of the Flemish government. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2014 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115801 |
Serial |
1866 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kao, K.-H.; Verhulst, A.S.; Van de Put, M.; Vandenberghe, W.G.; Sorée, B.; Magnus, W.; De Meyer, K. |
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Title |
Tensile strained Ge tunnel field-effect transistors: k\cdot p material modeling and numerical device simulation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
115 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
044505-44508 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
Group IV based tunnel field-effect transistors generally show lower on-current than III-V based devices because of the weaker phonon-assisted tunneling transitions in the group IV indirect bandgap materials. Direct tunneling in Ge, however, can be enhanced by strain engineering. In this work, we use a 30-band k.p method to calculate the band structure of biaxial tensile strained Ge and then extract the bandgaps and effective masses at Gamma and L symmetry points in k-space, from which the parameters for the direct and indirect band-to-band tunneling (BTBT) models are determined. While transitions from the heavy and light hole valence bands to the conduction band edge at the L point are always bridged by phonon scattering, we highlight a new finding that only the light-holelike valence band is strongly coupling to the conduction band at the Gamma point even in the presence of strain based on the 30-band k.p analysis. By utilizing a Technology Computer Aided Design simulator equipped with the calculated band-to-band tunneling BTBT models, the electrical characteristics of tensile strained Ge point and line tunneling devices are self-consistently computed considering multiple dynamic nonlocal tunnel paths. The influence of field-induced quantum confinement on the tunneling onset is included. Our simulation predicts that an on-current up to 160 (260) mu A/mu m can be achieved along with on/off ratio > 10(6) for V-DD = 0.5V by the n-type (p-type) line tunneling device made of 2.5% biaxial tensile strained Ge. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000331210800113 |
Publication Date |
2014-01-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
26 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; Authors would like to thank Dr. Mohammad Ali Pourghaderi for useful discussions on the nonparabolicity. Authors would also like to thank Professor Eddy Simoen and Dr. Yosuke Shimura for useful discussions about the validity of modeled bandgaps and effective masses. This work was also supported by IMEC's Industrial Affiliation Program. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2014 IF: 2.183 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115800 |
Serial |
3505 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Seyed-Talebi, S.M.; Beheshtian, J.; Neek-Amal, M. |
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Title |
Doping effect on the adsorption of NH3 molecule onto graphene quantum dot : from the physisorption to the chemisorption |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
114 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
124307-7 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
The adsorption of ammonia molecule onto a graphene hexagonal flake, aluminum (Al) and boron (B) doped graphene flakes (graphene quantum dots, GQDs) are investigated using density functional theory. We found that NH3 molecule is absorbed to the hollow site through the physisorption mechanism without altering the electronic properties of GQD. However, the adsorption energy of NH3 molecule onto the Al- and B-doped GQDs increases with respect GQD resulting chemisorption. The adsorption of NH3 onto the Al-doped and B-doped GQDs makes graphene locally buckled, i.e., B-doped and Al-doped GQDs are not planar. The adsorption mechanism onto a GQD is different than that of graphene. This study reveals important features of the edge passivation and doping effects of the adsorption mechanism of external molecules onto the graphene quantum dots. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000325391100057 |
Publication Date |
2013-09-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This work was supported by the EU-Marie Curie IIF Fellowship/299855 for M.-N.A. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2013 IF: 2.185 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:112201 |
Serial |
750 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Milovanovic, S.P.; Masir, M.R.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Bilayer graphene Hall bar with a pn-junction |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
114 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
113706 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We investigate the magnetic field dependence of the Hall and the bend resistances for a ballistic Hall bar structure containing a pn-junction sculptured from a bilayer of graphene. The electric response is obtained using the billiard model, and we investigate the cases of bilayer graphene with and without a band gap. Two different conduction regimes are possible: (i) both sides of the junction have the same carrier type and (ii) one side of the junction is n-type while the other one is p-type. The first case shows Hall plateau-like features in the Hall resistance that fade away as the band gap opens. The second case exhibits a bend resistance that is asymmetric in magnetic field as a consequence of snake states along the pn-interface, where the maximum is shifted away from zero magnetic field. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000324827200031 |
Publication Date |
2013-09-17 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), the European Science Foundation (ESF) under the EUROCORES Program EuroGRAPHENE within the project CONGRAN, and the Methusalem Foundation of the Flemish government. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2013 IF: 2.185 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:111169 |
Serial |
234 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Li, D.Y.; Zeng, Y.J.; Pereira, L.M.C.; Batuk, D.; Hadermann, J.; Zhang, Y.Z.; Ye, Z.Z.; Temst, K.; Vantomme, A.; Van Bael, M.J.; Van Haesendonck, C.; |
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Title |
Anisotropic magnetism and spin-dependent transport in Co nanoparticle embedded ZnO thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
114 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
033909-6 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Oriented Co nanoparticles were obtained by Co ion implantation in crystalline ZnO thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition. Transmission electron microscopy revealed the presence of elliptically shaped Co precipitates with nanometer size, which are embedded in the ZnO thin films, resulting in anisotropic magnetic behavior. The low-temperature resistance of the Co-implanted ZnO thin films follows the Efros-Shklovskii type variable-range-hopping. Large negative magnetoresistance (MR) exceeding 10% is observed in a magnetic field of 1 T at 2.5K and the negative MR survives up to 250K (0.3%). The negative MR reveals hysteresis as well as anisotropy that correlate well with the magnetic properties, clearly demonstrating the presence of spin-dependent transport. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000322202700071 |
Publication Date |
2013-07-17 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2013 IF: 2.185 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:110765 |
Serial |
126 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Carrillo-Nuñez, H.; Magnus, W.; Vandenberghe, W.G.; Sorée, B.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Phonon-assisted Zener tunneling in a cylindrical nanowire transistor |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
113 |
Issue |
18 |
Pages |
184507-184508 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
The tunneling current has been computed for a cylindrical nanowire tunneling field-effect transistor (TFET) with an all-round gate that covers the source region. Being the underlying mechanism, band-to-band tunneling, mediated by electron-phonon interaction, is pronouncedly affected by carrier confinement in the radial direction and, therefore, involves the self-consistent solution of the Schrodinger and Poisson equations. The latter has been accomplished by exploiting a non-linear variational principle within the framework of the modified local density approximation taking into account the nonparabolicity of both the valence band and conduction band in relatively thick wires. Moreover, while the effective-mass approximation might still provide a reasonable description of the conduction band in relatively thick wires, we have found that the nonparabolicity of the valence band needs to be included. As a major conclusion, it is observed that confinement effects in nanowire tunneling field-effect transistors have a stronger impact on the onset voltage of the tunneling current in comparison with planar TFETs. On the other hand, the value of the onset voltage is found to be overestimated when the valence band nonparabolicity is ignored. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000319294100093 |
Publication Date |
2013-05-10 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-VI), and the Interuniversity Attraction Poles, Belgium State, Belgium Science Policy, and IMEC. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2013 IF: 2.185 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:109651 |
Serial |
2599 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Shestakov, M.V.; Meledina, M.; Turner, S.; Tikhomirov, V.K.; Verellen, N.; Rodríguez, V.D.; Velázquez, J.J.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Moshchalkov, V.V. |
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Title |
The size and structure of Ag particles responsible for surface plasmon effects and luminescence in Ag homogeneously doped bulk glass |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
114 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
073102-73105 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
As-prepared and heat-treated oxyfluoride glasses, co-doped with Ag nanoclusters/nanoparticles, are prepared at 0.15 at. % Ag concentration. The as-prepared glass shows an absorption band in the UV/violet attributed to the presence of amorphous Ag nanoclusters with an average size of 1.1 nm. The luminescence spectra of the untreated glass can also be ascribed to these Ag nanoclusters. Upon heat-treatment, the clusters coalesce into Ag nanoparticles with an average size of 2.3 nm, and the glasses show an extra surface plasmon absorption band in the visible. These particles, however, cease to emit due to ascribing plasmonic properties of bulk silver. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000323510900003 |
Publication Date |
2013-08-16 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
19 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2013 IF: 2.185 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:109455 |
Serial |
3031 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Comrie, C.M.; Ahmed, A.; Smeets, D.; Demeulemeester, J.; Turner, S.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Detavernier, C.; Vantomme, A. |
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Title |
Effect of high temperature deposition on CoSi2 phase formation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
113 |
Issue |
23 |
Pages |
234902-234908 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
This paper discusses the nucleation behaviour of the CoSi to CoSi2 transformation from cobalt silicide thin films grown by deposition at elevated substrate temperatures ranging from 375 °C to 600 °C. A combination of channelling, real-time Rutherford backscattering spectrometry, real-time x-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy was used to investigate the effect of the deposition temperature on the subsequent formation temperature of CoSi2, its growth behaviour, and the epitaxial quality of the CoSi2 thus formed. The temperature at which deposition took place was observed to exert a significant and systematic influence on both the formation temperature of CoSi2 and its growth mechanism. CoSi films grown at the lowest temperatures were found to increase the CoSi2 nucleation temperature above that of CoSi2 grown by conventional solid phase reaction, whereas the higher deposition temperatures reduced the nucleation temperature significantly. In addition, a systematic change in growth mechanism of the subsequent CoSi2 growth occurs as a function of deposition temperature. First, the CoSi2 growth rate from films grown at the lower reactive deposition temperatures is substantially lower than that grown at higher reactive deposition temperatures, even though the onset of growth occurs at a higher temperature, Second, for deposition temperatures below 450 °C, the growth appears columnar, indicating nucleation controlled growth. Elevated deposition temperatures, on the other hand, render the CoSi2 formation process layer-by-layer which indicates enhanced nucleation of the CoSi2 and diffusion controlled growth. Our results further indicate that this observed trend is most likely related to stress and changes in microstructure introduced during reactive deposition of the CoSi film. The deposition temperature therefore provides a handle to tune the CoSi2 growth mechanism. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000321011700077 |
Publication Date |
2013-06-17 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Fwo; Countatoms |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2013 IF: 2.185 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:109266 |
Serial |
815 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Autrique, D.; Clair, G.; L'Hermite, D.; Alexiades, V.; Bogaerts, A.; Rethfeld, B. |
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Title |
The role of mass removal mechanisms in the onset of ns-laser induced plasma formation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
114 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
023301-23310 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
The present study focuses on the role of mass removal mechanisms in ns-laser ablation. A copper sample is placed in argon, initially set at standard pressure and temperature. Calculations are performed for a 6 ns laser pulse with a wavelength of 532 nm and laser fluences up to 10 J/cm2. The transient behavior in and above the copper target is described by a hydrodynamic model. Transmission profiles and ablation depths are compared with experimental results and similar trends are found. Our calculations reveal an interesting self-inhibiting mechanism: volumetric mass removal in the supercritical region triggers plasma shielding and therefore stops proceeding. This self-limiting process indicates that volumetric mass removal does not necessarily result in large ablation depths. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000321761600006 |
Publication Date |
2013-07-08 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
31 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2013 IF: 2.185 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:109237 |
Serial |
2915 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Shapoval, O.; Huehn, S.; Verbeeck, J.; Jungbauer, M.; Belenchuk, A.; Moshnyaga, V. |
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Title |
Interface-controlled magnetism and transport of ultrathin manganite films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
113 |
Issue |
17 |
Pages |
17c711-3 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
We report ferromagnetic, T-C = 240 K, and metallic, T-MI = 250 K, behaviors of a three unit cell thick interface engineered lanthanum manganite film, grown by metalorganic aerosol deposition technique on SrTiO3(100) substrates. Atomically resolved electron microscopy and chemical analysis show that ultrathin manganite films start to grow with La-O layer on a strongly Mn/Ti-intermixed interface, engineered by an additional deposition of 2 u.c. of Sr-Mn-O. Such interface engineering results in a hole-doped manganite layer and stabilizes ferromagnetism and metallic conductivity down to the thickness of d = 3 u.c. The films with d = 8 u.c. demonstrate a bulk-like transport behavior with T-MI similar to T-C = 310 – 330 K. (C) 2013 American Institute of Physics. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000319292800195 |
Publication Date |
2013-03-19 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Ifox; Countatoms; Vortex; Esteem2; esteem2jra3 ECASJO; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2013 IF: 2.185 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:109009UA @ admin @ c:irua:109009 |
Serial |
1692 |
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Permanent link to this record |