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Records |
Links |
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Author |
Adams, F.; Adriaens, A.; Berghmans, P.; Janssens, K. |
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Title |
Surface microanalysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1993 |
Publication |
Analytica chimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
283 |
Issue |
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Pages |
19-34 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Wos |
A1993MK02800003 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0003-2670 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:6106 |
Serial |
5856 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Janssens, K.; Vincze, L.; Adams, F.; Jones, K.W. |
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Title |
Synchrotron radiation-induced X-ray microanalysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1993 |
Publication |
Analytica chimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
283 |
Issue |
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Pages |
98-119 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Corporate Author |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Wos |
A1993MK02800009 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0003-2670 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:6107 |
Serial |
5865 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Meng, S.; Li, S.; Sun, S.; Bogaerts, A.; Liu, Y.; Yi, Y. |
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Title |
NH3 decomposition for H2 production by thermal and plasma catalysis using bimetallic catalysts |
Type |
A1 Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Chemical Engineering Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chemical Engineering Science |
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Volume |
283 |
Issue |
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Pages |
119449 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal Article; Plasma, laser ablation and surface modeling Antwerp (PLASMANT) ; |
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Abstract |
Plasma catalysis has emerged as a promising approach for driving thermodynamically unfavorable chemical
reactions. Nevertheless, comprehending the mechanisms involved remains a challenge, leading to uncertainty
about whether the optimal catalyst in plasma catalysis aligns with that in thermal catalysis. In this research, we
explore this question by studying monometallic catalysts (Fe, Co, Ni and Mo) and bimetallic catalysts (Fe-Co, Mo-
Co, Fe-Ni and Mo-Ni) in both thermal catalytic and plasma catalytic NH3 decomposition. Our findings reveal that
the Fe-Co bimetallic catalyst exhibits the highest activity in thermal catalysis, the Fe-Ni bimetallic catalyst
outperforms others in plasma catalysis, indicating a discrepancy between the optimal catalysts for the two
catalytic modes in NH3 decomposition. Comprehensive catalyst characterization, kinetic analysis, temperature
program surface reaction experiments and plasma diagnosis are employed to discuss the key factors influencing
NH3 decomposition performance. |
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Corporate Author |
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Wos |
001105312500001 |
Publication Date |
2023-10-28 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0009-2509 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
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Impact Factor |
4.7 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
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Notes |
Universiteit Antwerpen, 32249 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China, 21503032 ; PetroChina Innovation Foundation, 2018D-5007-0501 ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.7; 2024 IF: 2.895 |
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Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:201009 |
Serial |
8967 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Antipov, E.V.; Putilin, S.N.; Shpanchenko, R.V.; Alyoshin, V.A.; Rozova, M.G.; Abakumov, A.M.; Mikhailova, D.A.; Balagurov, A.M.; Lebedev, O.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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Title |
Structural features, oxygen and fluorine doping in Cu-based superconductors |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Physica: C : superconductivity
T2 – International Conference on Materials and Mechanisms of, Superconductivity – High Temperature Superconductors V, Feb. 28-Mar. 04, 1997, Beijing, Peoples R. China |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physica C |
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Volume |
282 |
Issue |
Part 1 |
Pages |
61-64 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
The variation of structures and superconducting properties by changing extra oxygen or fluorine atoms concentration in Hg-based Cu mixed oxides and YBa2Cu3O6+delta was studied. The data obtained by NPD study of Hg-1201 can be considered as an evidence of the conventional oxygen doping mechanism with 2 delta holes per (CuO2) layer. The extra oxygen atom was found to be located in the middle of the Hg mesh only. Different formal charges of oxygen and fluorine inserted into reduced 123 structure results in its distinct variations. The fluorine incorporation into strongly reduced YBa2Cu3O6+delta causes a significant structural rearrangement and the formation of a new compound with a composition close to YBa2Cu3O6F2 (tetragonal alpha = 3.87 Angstrom and c approximate to 13 Angstrom), which structure was deduced from the combined results of X-ray diffraction, electron diffraction and high resolution electron microscopy. Fluorination treatment by XeF2 of nonsuperconducting 123 samples causes an appearance of bulk superconductivity with T-c up to 94K. |
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Publisher |
Elsevier Science |
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1997XZ90400019 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0921-4534; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.404 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.404; 1997 IF: 2.199 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95866 |
Serial |
3237 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Vanderstappen, M.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Trace metal analysis of sediments and particulate matter in sea water by energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence |
Type |
A3 Journal article |
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Year |
1976 |
Publication |
Fresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
282 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
25-30 |
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Keywords |
A3 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
The capability of energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence was investigated for fast and simple chemical analysis of trace elements in sediments and particulate matter in sea water. Nuclepore 0.4 μm pore-size membranes are recommended as optimal filters for a straightforward collection of suspended material. The collection of suspended trace metals by filtration seemed to give a sufficiently homogeneous filter load (s% <2.5). Data are presented on the concentrations of K, Ca, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Br, Pb, Rb and Sr with a fair precision (s% < 5.6) and accuracy. |
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Corporate Author |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
2004-11-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0016-1152 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116637 |
Serial |
8691 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Zhao, Z.X.; Ma, X.; Cao, S.; Li, Y.Y.; Zeng, C.Y.; Wang, D.X.; Yao, X.; Deng, Z.J.; Zhang, X.P. |
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Title |
Identification of nano-width variants in a fully monoclinic martensitic Ni50Ti50 alloy by scanning electron microscope-based transmission Kikuchi diffraction and improved groupoid structure approach |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Materials Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mater Lett |
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Volume |
281 |
Issue |
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Pages |
128624 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Nano-width martensite plates in a fully martensitic Ni50Ti50 alloy are indexed successfully by using the off-axis transmission Kikuchi diffraction in scanning electron microscope (i.e., SEM-based TKD). The data obtained by SEM-TKD are effectively interpreted using an improved approach based on the framework of the theoretical groupoid structure method, where the equivalent variants transformed from the monoclinic variants are introduced to calculate all theoretical axis/angle pairs of rotation, and to formulate a complete list of source martensite to target martensite pairs. Consequently, B19' monoclinic martensite variants in NiTi alloys are identified unambiguously, by using numerical comparison between the experimental and theoretical rotation components, without the reference of retained parent phase. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000581134200033 |
Publication Date |
2020-09-07 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0167-577x |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
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Notes |
; This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 51571092 and 51401081, and Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation under Grant Nos. 2018B0303110012 and 2017A030313323. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3; 2020 IF: 2.572 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:173509 |
Serial |
6540 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Shpanchenko, R.V.; Rozova, M.G.; Abakumov, A.M.; Ardashnikova, E.I.; Kovba, M.L.; Putilin, S.N.; Antipov, E.V.; Lebedev, O.I.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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Title |
Inducing superconductivity and structural transformations by fluorination of reduced YBCO |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Physica: C : superconductivity |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physica C |
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Volume |
280 |
Issue |
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Pages |
272-280 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1997XX21600005 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0921-4534 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.404 |
Times cited |
35 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.404; 1997 IF: 2.199 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:21449 |
Serial |
1604 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Zhao, C.X.; Xu, W.; Dong, H.M.; Yu, Y.; Qin, H.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Enhancement of plasmon-photon coupling in grating coupled graphene inside a Fabry-Perot cavity |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Solid state communications |
Abbreviated Journal |
Solid State Commun |
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Volume |
280 |
Issue |
280 |
Pages |
45-49 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We present a theoretical investigation of the plasmon-polariton modes in grating coupled graphene inside a Fabry-Perot cavity. The cavity or photon modes of the device are determined by the Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) simulations and the corresponding plasmon-polariton modes are obtained by applying a many-body self-consistent field theory. We find that in such a device structure, the electric field strength of the incident electromagnetic (EM) field can be significantly enhanced near the edges of the grating strips. Thus, the strong coupling between the EM field and the plasmons in graphene can be achieved and the features of the plasmon-polariton oscillations in the structure can be observed. It is found that the frequencies of the plasmon-polariton modes are in the terahertz (THz) bandwidth and depend sensitively on electron density which can be tuned by applying a gate voltage. Moreover, the coupling between the cavity photons and the plasmons in graphene can be further enhanced by increasing the filling factor of the device. This work can help us to gain an in-depth understanding of the THz plasmonic properties of graphene-based structures. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000439059600008 |
Publication Date |
2018-06-18 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0038-1098 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.554 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grand No. 11604192 and Grant No. 11574319); the Center of Science and Technology of Hefei Academy of Science; the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Grant No. 2011YQ130018); Department of Science and Technology of Yunnan Province; Chinese Academy of Sciences. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.554 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:152369UA @ admin @ c:irua:152369 |
Serial |
5024 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Mahieu, S.; Ghekiere, P.; de Winter, G.; Heirwegh, S.; Depla, D.; de Gryse, R.; Lebedev, O.I.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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Title |
Mechanism of preferential orientation in sputter deposited titanium nitride and yttria-stabilized zirconia layers |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Journal of crystal growth |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Cryst Growth |
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Volume |
279 |
Issue |
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Pages |
100-109 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000229348400015 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-19 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0022-0248; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.751 |
Times cited |
41 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.751; 2005 IF: 1.681 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:54788 |
Serial |
1979 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Zhang, X.F.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Hu, D.W.; Brabers, V.A.M. |
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Title |
Room temperature (2a x 2b) superstructure formed in Sr-submitted Bi2(Sr1.6Y0.4)CaCu2Oy single crystals |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Physica: C : superconductivity |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physica C |
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Volume |
278 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
31-38 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1997XB79300004 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0921-4534 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; |
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Impact Factor |
1.404 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.404; 1997 IF: 2.199 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:21436 |
Serial |
2928 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bramnik, K.G.; Abakumov, A.M.; Shpanchenko, R.V.; Antipov, E.V.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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Title |
Synthesis and structure of Ln4Re6-xO19 (Ln=Ce, Pr, Nd) complex oxides |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Journal of alloys and compounds |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Alloy Compd |
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Volume |
278 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
98-102 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000075799200020 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0925-8388; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.133 |
Times cited |
8 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.133; 1998 IF: 0.880 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:25677 |
Serial |
3444 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Nistor, L.C.; Ghica, C.; Matei, D.; Dinescu, G.; Dinescu, M.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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Title |
Growth and characterization of a-axis textured ZnO thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Journal of crystal growth |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Cryst Growth |
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Volume |
277 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
26-31 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000228737900005 |
Publication Date |
2005-02-02 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
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|
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ISSN |
0022-0248; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.751 |
Times cited |
44 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Bil 01/73 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.751; 2005 IF: 1.681 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:54787 |
Serial |
1390 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kirsanova, M.A.; De Sloovere, D.; Karakulina, O.M.; Hadermann, J.; Van Bael, M.K.; Hardy, A.; Abakumov, A.M. |
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Title |
Toward unlocking the Mn3+/Mn2+ redox pair in alluaudite-type Na2+2zMn2-z(SO4)3-x(SeO4)x cathodes for sodium-ion batteries |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Journal of solid state chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Solid State Chem |
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Volume |
277 |
Issue |
277 |
Pages |
804-810 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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|
Abstract |
In polyanion cathodes, the inductive effect alters the potential of a M(n+1)+/Mn+ redox couple (M – transition metal) according to the electronegativity of the X cation in the polyanion groups (XO4m+). To manipulate the operating potential, we synthesized a series of mixed sulfate-selenate alluaudites, with structure formulas Na2+2zMn2-z(SO4)(3-x)(SeO4)(x) and Na2.81Ni1.60(SO4)(1.43)(SeO4)(1.57). Their crystal structure was determined from powder X-ray diffraction data, revealing that the Mn-based alluaudites form solid solutions with the same crystal structure for x = 0.75; 1.125 and 1.5. Na2.81Ni1.60(SO4)(1.43)(SeO4)(1.57) is isostructural to the Mn-based alluaudites. Although the Na2+2zMn2-z(SO4)(3-x)(SeO4)(x) compound with the highest selenium content demonstrates a reversible discharge capacity of 60 mAh g(-1), only a small part of this electrochemical activity can be ascribed to the Mn3+/Mn2+ redox couple. The redox potential of the Mn3+/Mn2+ pair in Na2+2zMn2-z(SO4)(3-)x(SeO4)(x) decreases with increasing values of x, in agreement with the lower electronegativity of Se compared to that of S. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000481726300103 |
Publication Date |
2019-07-24 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0022-4596 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
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|
Impact Factor |
2.299 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
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|
Notes |
; The authors thank the Russian Foundation for Basic Research for financial support (grant 17-03-00370), in addition to Research Foundation-Flanders (project No G040116). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.299 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:162852 |
Serial |
5401 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Marikutsa, A.; Yang, L.; Rumyantseva, M.; Batuk, M.; Hadermann, J.; Gaskov, A. |
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Title |
Sensitivity of nanocrystalline tungsten oxide to CO and ammonia gas determined by surface catalysts |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Sensors and actuators : B : chemical |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
277 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
336-346 |
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|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
Nanocrystalline tungsten oxide with variable particle size and surface area was synthesized by aqueous deposition and heat treatment for use in resistive gas sensors. Surface modification with 1 wt.% Pd and Ru was performed by impregnation to improve the sensitivity to CO and ammonia. Acid and oxidation surface sites were evaluated by temperature-programmed techniques using probe molecules. The surface acidity dropped with increasing particle size, and was weakly affected by additives. Lower crystallinity of WO3 and the presence of Ru species favoured temperature-programmed reduction of the materials. Modifying WO3 increased its sensitivity, to CO at ambient condition for modification by Pd and to NH3 at elevated temperature for Ru modification. An in situ infrared study of the gas – solid interaction showed that the catalytic additives change the interaction route of tungsten oxide with the target gases and make the reception of detected molecules independent of the semiconductor oxide matrix. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000453066700042 |
Publication Date |
2018-09-09 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
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|
ISSN |
0925-4005 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:156219 |
Serial |
8513 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Chin, C.-M.; Battle, P.D.; Hunter, E.C.; Avdeev, M.; Hendrickx, M.; Hadermann, J. |
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Title |
Stabilisation of magnetic ordering in La3Ni2-xCuxB'O9(B'=Sb,Ta,Nb) by the introduction of Cu2+ |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Journal of solid state chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Solid State Chem |
|
|
Volume |
276 |
Issue |
276 |
Pages |
164-172 |
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|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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|
Abstract |
La3Ni2-xCuxB'O-9 (x = 0.25; B' = Sb, Ta, Nb: x = 0.5; B' = Nb) have been synthesized and characterised by transmission electron microscopy, neutron diffraction and magnetometry. Each adopts a perovskite-like structure (space group P2(1)/n) with two crystallographically-distinct six-coordinate sites, one occupied by a disordered arrangement of Ni2+ and Cu2+ and the other by a disordered similar to 1:2 distribution of Ni2+ and B'(5+), although some Cu2+ is found on the latter site when x = 0.5. Each composition undergoes a magnetic transition in the range 90 <= T/K <= 130 and shows a spontaneous magnetisation at 5 K; the transition temperature always exceeds that of the x = 0 composition by >= 30 K. A long-range ordered G-type ferrimagnetic structure is present in each composition, but small relaxor domains are also present. This contrasts with the pure relaxor and spin-glass behaviour of x = 0, B' = Ta, Nb, respectively. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000473372400023 |
Publication Date |
2019-05-09 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0022-4596 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
2.299 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
; We thank EPSRC for funding through grant EP/M0189541. CMC thanks the Croucher Foundation and the University of Oxford for the award of a graduate scholarship. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.299 |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:161199 |
Serial |
5396 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Mao, M.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Plasma chemistry modeling for an inductively coupled plasma used for the growth of carbon nanotubes |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of physics : conference series |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
275 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
012021,1-012021,9 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
A hybrid model, called the hybrid plasma equipment model (HPEM), is used to describe the plasma chemistry in an inductively coupled plasma, operating in a gas mixture of C2H2 with either H2 or NH3, as typically used for carbon nanotube (CNT) growth. Two-dimensional profiles of power density, electron temperature and density, gas temperature, and densities of some plasma species are plotted and analyzed. Besides, the fluxes of the various plasma species towards the substrate (where the CNTs can be grown), as well as the decomposition rates of the feedstock gases (C2H2, NH3 and H2), are calculated as a function of the C2H2 fraction in both gas mixtures. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
2011-02-09 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
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|
ISSN |
1742-6596; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:85859 |
Serial |
2631 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Muys, M.; Sui, Y.; Schwaiger, B.; Lesueur, C.; Vandenheuvel, D.; Vermeir, P.; Vlaeminck, S.E. |
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Title |
High variability in nutritional value and safety of commercially available Chlorella and Spirulina biomass indicates the need for smart production strategies |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Bioresource technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
275 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
247-257 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
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Abstract |
Microalgal biomass production is a resource-efficient answer to the exponentially increasing demand for protein, yet variability in biomass quality is largely unexplored. Nutritional value and safety were determined for Chlorella and Spirulina biomass from different producers, production batches and the same production batch. Chlorella presented a similar protein content (47 ± 8%) compared to Spirulina (48 ± 4%). However, protein quality, expressed as essential amino acid index, and digestibility were lower for Chlorella (1.1 ± 0.1 and 51 ± 9%, respectively) compared to Spirulina (1.3 ± 0.1 and 61 ± 4%, respectively). Generally, variability was lower between batches and within a batch. Heavy metals, pesticides, mycotoxins, antibiotics and nitrate did not violate regulatory limits, while polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon levels exceeded the norm for some samples, indicating the need for continuous monitoring. This first systematic screening of commercial microalgal biomass revealed a high nutritional variability, necessitating further optimization of cultivation and post-processing conditions. Based on price and quality, Spirulina was preferred above Chlorella. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000456405000030 |
Publication Date |
2018-12-18 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0960-8524 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
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|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:155979 |
Serial |
8040 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sui, Y.; Muys, M.; Vermeir, P.; D'Adamo, S.; Vlaeminck, S.E. |
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Title |
Light regime and growth phase affect the microalgal production of protein quantity and quality with Dunaliella salina |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Bioresource technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
275 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
145-152 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
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Abstract |
The microalga Dunaliella salina has been widely studied for carotenogenesis, yet its protein production for human nutrition has rarely been reported. This study unveils the effects of growth phase and light regime on protein and essential amino acid (EAA) levels in D. salina. Cultivation under 24-h continuous light was compared to 12-h/12-h light/dark cycle. The essential amino acid index (EAAI) of D. salina showed accumulating trends up to 1.53 in the stationary phase, surpassing FAO/WHO standard for human nutrition. Light/dark conditions inferred a higher light-usage efficiency, yielding 597% higher protein and 1828% higher EAA mass on light energy throughout the growth, accompanied by 138% faster growth during the light phase of the light/dark cycle, compared to continuous light. The findings revealed D. salina to be especially suitable for high-quality protein production, particularly grown under light/dark conditions, with nitrogen limitation as possible trigger, and harvested in the stationary phase. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000456405000018 |
Publication Date |
2018-12-16 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0960-8524 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
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|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:155981 |
Serial |
8173 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Van Grieken, R.E.; Johansson, T.B.; Winchester, J.W.; Odom, L. |
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Title |
Micro-determination of zirconium-hafnium ratios in zircons by proton induced X-ray emission |
Type |
A3 Journal article |
|
Year |
1975 |
Publication |
Fresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie |
Abbreviated Journal |
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|
Volume |
275 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
343-348 |
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Keywords |
A3 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
The zirconium/hafnium ratios of zircons are determined using proton induced X-ray emission. Submilligram samples, imbedded in a starch layer and deposited on a 50 μg/cm2 polystyrene carrier, are irradiated for 1020 min with a 5 nA beam of 3.7 MeV protons, while the Hf-Lβ and Zr-Kα X-rays are counted with a Si(Li) detector. The standard deviation per analysis is in the 36 % range. Only few interferences are possible. To eliminate errors due to absorption effects the zircon layer thickness should be above 40 μm or reproducibly thin samples should be employed. Measuring the Hf-Lβ/Hf-Lα ratio for samples and standards might provide a practical check for the absence of absorption errors. The sensitivity is so favourable that, in practice, the minimal sample size is only limited by the minimal amount that can be handled properly. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
2004-11-11 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
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|
ISSN |
0016-1152 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
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|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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|
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116636 |
Serial |
8231 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Monot, I.; Verbist, K.; Hervieu, M.; Laffez, P.; Delamare, M.P.; Wang, J.; Desgardin, G.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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Title |
Microstructure and flux pinning properties of melt textured grown doped YBa2Cu3O7-\delta |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Physica: C : superconductivity |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physica C |
|
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Volume |
274 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
253-266 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1997WJ46100010 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0921-4534 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.404 |
Times cited |
33 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.404; 1997 IF: 2.199 |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:21427 |
Serial |
2050 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Piñera, I.; Cruz, C.M.; van Espen, P.; Abreu, Y.; Leyva, A. |
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Title |
Study of dpa distributions in electron irradiated YBCO slabs through MCCM algorithm |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research: B: beam interactions with materials and atoms |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
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Volume |
274 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
191-194 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
The Monte Carlo assisted Classical Method (MCCM) consists on a calculation procedure for determining the displacements per atom (dpa) distribution in solid materials. This algorithm allows studying the gamma and electron irradiation damage in different materials. It is based on the electrons elastic scattering classic theories and the use of Monte Carlo simulation for the physical processes involved. The present study deals with the Monte Carlo simulation of electron irradiation effects on YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) slabs using the MCNPX code system. Displacements per atom distributions are obtained through the MCCM for electron irradiation up to 10 MeV. In-depth dpa profiles for electrons and positrons are obtained and analysed. Also, dpa contributions from each atomic specie in the material are calculated. It was found that the dpa distribution is more homogeneous in the material volume when increasing energy of incident electrons. Also, the dpa produced by positrons has no relevance when irradiating with electrons, in contrast with previous similar gamma irradiation studies. All the results are presented and discussed in this contribution. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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Corporate Author |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Language |
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Wos |
000301611900031 |
Publication Date |
2011-12-05 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0168-583x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:97819 |
Serial |
8595 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Schryvers, D.; Holland-Moritz, D. |
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Title |
Martensitic transformations and microstructures in splat-cooled Ni-Al |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Materials science and engineering: part A: structural materials: properties, microstructure and processing |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mat Sci Eng A-Struct |
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Volume |
273/275 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
697-702 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000084560400122 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0921-5093; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
3.094 |
Times cited |
6 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.094; 1999 IF: 0.943 |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:29380 |
Serial |
1949 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Farvacque, J.L.; Bougrioua, Z.; Moerman, I.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Lebedev, O. |
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Title |
Role of the defect microstructure on the electrical transport properties in undoped and Si-doped GaN grown by LP-MOVPE |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Physica: B : condensed matter
T2 – 20th International Conference on Defects in Semiconductors (ICDS-20), JUL 26-30, 1999, BERKELEY, CA |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physica B |
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|
Volume |
273-4 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
140-143 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Experimental results show that the room-temperature carrier mobility in bulk layers of undoped or Si-doped GaN grown by LP-MOVPE on sapphire substrate shows a sudden increase as soon as the carrier density exceeds a critical value of about 10(18) cm(-3). We show that such a behavior can be theoretically reproduced by assuming that the columnar structure i.e. the dislocation microstructure is responsible for internal electronic barriers. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000084452200031 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0921-4526; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.386 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
|
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|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.386; 1999 IF: 0.725 |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:102892 |
Serial |
2925 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Cautaerts, N.; Delville, R.; Schryvers, D. |
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Title |
ALPHABETA: a dedicated open-source tool for calculating TEM stage tilt angles |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Journal of microscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Microsc-Oxford |
|
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Volume |
273 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
189-198 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000458426100004 |
Publication Date |
2018-12-24 |
|
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0022-2720 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.692 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
|
|
Notes |
ENGIE Ph.D. sponsorship, 2015-AC-007 – BSUEZ6900 ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.692 |
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Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @UA @ admin @ c:irua:157474 |
Serial |
5163 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Chin, C.–M.; Battle, P.D.; Hunter, E.C.; Avdeev, M.; Hendrickx, M.; Hadermann, J. |
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Title |
Magnetic properties of La3Ni2Sb Ta Nb1––O9; from relaxor to spin glass |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Journal of solid state chemistry (Print) |
Abbreviated Journal |
Journal of Solid State Chemistry |
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Volume |
273 |
Issue |
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Pages |
175-185 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Neutron diffraction experiments conducted at 5 K in a magnetic field 0 < H/kOe < 50 have shown that the monoclinic perovskite La3Ni2TaO9 behaves as a relaxor ferromagnet. Compositions in the series La3Ni2SbxTayNb1–x–yO9 have been synthesized in polycrystalline form. Electron microscopy, X–ray diffraction and neutron diffraction have shown that the solid solutions are largely homogeneous and monophasic. Magnetometry and neutron diffraction have shown that the relaxor magnetisation persists in low fields when x + y = 1 but is rapidly diminished by the introduction of niobium. This change in magnetic behaviour is ascribed to the differences in the d–orbital energies of Sb5+, Nb5+ and Ta5+. |
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Wos |
000466261100026 |
Publication Date |
2019-03-02 |
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ISSN |
0022-4596 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Notes |
We thank EPSRC for funding through grant EP/M0189541. CMC thanks the Croucher Foundation and the University of Oxford for the award of a graduate scholarship. |
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no |
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Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:166445 |
Serial |
6346 |
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Author |
Fleurov, V.; Kikoin, K.; Ivanov, V.A.; Krstajic, P.M.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Mechanisms of double magnetic exchange in dilute magnetic semiconductors |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials
T2 – International Conference on Magnetism (ICM 2003), JUL 27-AUG 01, 2003, Rome, ITALY |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Magn Magn Mater |
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Volume |
272 |
Issue |
Part 3 |
Pages |
1967-1968 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
A microscopic Hamiltonian for interacting manganese impurities in dilute magnetic semiconductors (DMS) is derived. It is shown that in p-type III-V DMS, the indirect exchange between Mn impurities has similarities with the Zener mechanism in transition metal oxides. Here the mobile and localized holes near the top of the valence band play the role of unoccupied p-orbitals which induce ferromagnetism. T-C estimated from the proposed kinematic exchange agrees with experiments on (Ga,Mn)As. The model is also applicable to the p-doped (Ga,Mn)P system. The magnetic ordering in n-type (Ga,Mn)N is due to exchange between the electrons localized on the levels lying deep in the forbidden energy gap. This mechanism is even closer to the original Zener mechanism. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
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Wos |
000222236800142 |
Publication Date |
2004-01-20 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0304-8853; |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.63 |
Times cited |
12 |
Open Access |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.63; 2004 IF: 1.031 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:103233 |
Serial |
1981 |
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Author |
Helm, M.; Hilber, W.; Strasser, G.; de Meester, R.; Peeters, F.M.; Wacker, A. |
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Title |
Simultaneous investigation of vertical transport and intersubband absorption in a superlattice: continuum Wannier-Strak ladders and next-nearest neighbor tunneling |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Physica: B : condensed matter |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physica B |
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Volume |
272 |
Issue |
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Pages |
194-197 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
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Wos |
000084375600055 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0921-4526; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.386 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.386; 1999 IF: 0.725 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:28509 |
Serial |
3015 |
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Author |
De Vrieze, J.; Colica, G.; Pintucci, C.; Sarli, J.; Pedizzi, C.; Willeghems, G.; Bral, A.; Varga, S.; Prat, D.; Peng, L.; Spiller, M.; Buysse, J.; Colsen, J.; Benito, O.; Carballa, M.; Vlaeminck, S.E. |
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Title |
Resource recovery from pig manure via an integrated approach : a technical and economic assessment for full-scale applications |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Bioresource technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
272 |
Issue |
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Pages |
582-593 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
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Abstract |
Intensive livestock farming cannot be uncoupled from the massive production of manure, requiring adequate management to avoid environmental damage. The high carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus content of pig manure enables targeted resource recovery. Here, fifteen integrated scenarios for recovery of water, nutrients and energy are compared in terms of technical feasibility and economic viability. The recovery of refined nutrients with a higher market value and quality, i.e., (NH4)2SO4 for N and struvite for P, coincided with higher net costs, compared to basic composting. The inclusion of anaerobic digestion promoted nutrient recovery efficiency, and enabled energy recovery through electricity production. Co-digestion of the manure with carbon-rich waste streams increased electricity production, but did not result in lower process costs. Overall, key drivers for the selection of the optimal manure treatment scenario will include the market demand for more refined (vs. separated or concentrated) products, and the need for renewable electricity production. |
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Wos |
000451625700071 |
Publication Date |
2018-10-11 |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0960-8524 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Times cited |
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no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:155236 |
Serial |
8476 |
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Author |
Pauwels, D.; Ching, H.Y.V.; Samanipour, M.; Neukermans, S.; Hereijgers, J.; Van Doorslaer, S.; De Wael, K.; Breugelmans, T. |
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Title |
Identifying intermediates in the reductive intramolecular cyclisation of allyl 2-bromobenzyl ether by an improved electron paramagnetic resonance spectroelectrochemical electrode design combined with density functional theory calculations |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Electrochimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
Electrochim Acta |
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Volume |
271 |
Issue |
271 |
Pages |
10-18 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Applied Electrochemistry & Catalysis (ELCAT) |
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Abstract |
The electrochemical activation of C-X bonds requires very negative electrode potentials. Lowering the overpotentials and increasing the catalytic activity requires intensive electrocatalytic research. A profound understanding of the reaction mechanism and the influence of the electrocatalyst allows optimal tuning of the electrocatalyst. This can be achieved by combining electrochemical techniques with electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. Although this was introduced in the mid-twentieth century, the application of this combined approach in electrocatalytic research is underexploited. Several reasons can be listed, such as the limited availability of EPR instrumentation and electrochemical devices for such in situ experiments. In this work, a simple and inexpensive construction adapted for in situ EPR electrocatalytic research is proposed. The proof of concept is provided by studying a model reaction, namely the reductive cyclisation of allyl 2-bromobenzyl ether which has interesting industrial applications. |
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Wos |
000430369800002 |
Publication Date |
2018-03-20 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0013-4686 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
4.798 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; The authors would like to thank Melissa Van Landeghem for her assistance with the experimental work and analysis of the data. Jonas Hereijgers greatly acknowledges the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO) for support through a Post-Doctoral grant (12Q8817N). H.Y. Vincent Ching gratefully acknowledges the University of Antwerp for a Post-Doctoral grant. Sabine Van Doorslaer and Tom Breugelmans acknowledge the FWO for research funding (research grant G093317N). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.798 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:150463 |
Serial |
5652 |
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Author |
Andersen, Ja.; van 't Veer, K.; Christensen, Jm.; Østberg, M.; Bogaerts, A.; Jensen, Ad. |
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Title |
Ammonia decomposition in a dielectric barrier discharge plasma: Insights from experiments and kinetic modeling |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Chemical engineering science |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
271 |
Issue |
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Pages |
118550 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
Utilizing ammonia as a storage medium for hydrogen is currently receiving increased attention. A possible method to retrieve the hydrogen is by plasma-catalytic decomposition. In this work, we combined an experimental study, using a dielectric barrier discharge plasma reactor, with a plasma kinetic model, to get insights into the decomposition mechanism. The experimental results revealed a similar effect on the ammonia conversion when changing the flow rate and power, where increasing the specific energy input (higher power or lower flow rate) gave an increased conversion. A conversion as high as 82 % was achieved at a specific energy input of 18 kJ/Nl. Furthermore, when changing the discharge volume from 31 to 10 cm3, a change in the plasma distribution factor from 0.2 to 0.1 was needed in the model to best describe the conversions of the experiments. This means that a smaller plasma volume caused a higher transfer of energy through micro-discharges (non-uniform plasma), which was found to promote the decomposition of ammonia. These results indicate that it is the collisions between NH3 and the high-energy electrons that initiate the decomposition. Moreover, the rate of ammonia destruction was found by the model to be in the order of 1022 molecules/(cm3 s) during the micro-discharges, which is 5 to 6 orders of magnitude higher than in the afterglows. A considerable re-formation of ammonia was found to take place in the afterglows, limiting the overall conversion. In addition, the model revealed that implementation of packing material in the plasma introduced high concentrations of surface-bound hydrogen atoms, which introduced an additional ammonia re-formation pathway through an Eley-Rideal reaction with gas phase NH2. Furthermore, a more uniform plasma is predicted in the presence of MgAl2O4, which leads to a lower average electron energy during micro-discharges and a lower conversion (37 %) at a comparable residence time for the plasma alone (51 %). |
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Wos |
000946293200001 |
Publication Date |
2023-02-09 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0009-2509 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
4.7 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
OpenAccess |
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Notes |
We thank Topsoe A/S for providing the packing material used, the research group PLASMANT (UAntwerpen) for sharing their plasma kinetic model and allowing us to perform the calculations on their clusters, and the Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, for funding this project. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.7; 2023 IF: 2.895 |
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Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:195204 |
Serial |
7237 |
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