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Author |
Xu, W.; Buelens, L.C.; Galvita, V.V.; Bogaerts, A.; Meynen, V. |
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Title |
Improving the performance of gliding arc plasma-catalytic dry reforming via a new post-plasma tubular catalyst bed |
Type |
A1 Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Journal of CO2 Utilization |
Abbreviated Journal |
Journal of CO2 Utilization |
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Volume |
83 |
Issue |
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Pages |
102820 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal Article; Dry reforming Gliding arc plasma Plasma catalytic DRM Ni-based mixed oxide Post-plasma catalysis; Plasma, laser ablation and surface modeling Antwerp (PLASMANT) ; |
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Abstract |
A combination of a gliding arc plasmatron (GAP) reactor and a newly designed tubular catalyst bed (N-bed) was applied to investigate the post-plasma catalytic (PPC) effect for dry reforming of methane (DRM). As comparison, a traditional plasma catalyst bed (T-bed) was also utilized. The post-plasma catalytic effect of a Ni-based mixed oxide (Ni/MO) catalyst with a thermal catalytic performance of 77% CO2 and 86% CH4 conversion at 700 ℃ was studied. Although applying the T-bed had little effect on plasma based CO2 and CH4 conversion, an increase in selectivity to H2 was obtained with a maximum value of 89% at a distance of 2 cm. However, even when only α-Al2O3 packing material was used in the N-bed configuration, compared to the plasma alone and the T-bed, an increase of the CO2 and CH4 conversion from 53% and 53% to 69% and 69% to 83% was achieved. Addition of the Ni/MO catalyst further enhanced the DRM reaction, resulting in conversions of 79% for CO2 and 91% for
CH4. Hence, although no insulation nor external heating was applied to the N-bed post plasma, it provides a slightly better conversion than the thermal catalytic performance with the same catalyst, while being fully electrically driven. In addition, an enhanced CO selectivity to 96% was obtained and the energy cost was reduced from ~ 6 kJ/L (plasma alone) to 4.3 kJ/L. To our knowledge, it is the first time that a post-plasma catalytic system achieves this excellent catalytic performance for DRM without extra external heating or insulation. |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
2024-05-25 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2212-9820 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
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Impact Factor |
7.7 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
Wencong Xu, Vladimir V. Galvita, Annemie Bogaerts, and Vera Meynen would like to acknowledge the VLAIO Catalisti Moonshot project D2M and the VLAIO Catalisti transition project CO2PERATE (HBC.2017.0692). Lukas C. Buelens acknowledges financial support from the Fund for Scientific Research Flanders (FWO Flanders) through a postdoctoral fellowship grant 12E5623N. Vladimir V. Galvita also acknowledges a personal grant from the Research Fund of Ghent University (BOF; 01N16319). |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.7; 2024 IF: 4.292 |
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Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @ |
Serial |
9131 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Yang, C.H.; Peeters, F.M.; Xu, W. |
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Title |
Density of states and magneto-optical conductivity of graphene in a perpendicular magnetic field |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
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Volume |
82 |
Issue |
20 |
Pages |
205428 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
The density of states (DOS) and the optical conductivity of graphene is calculated in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field and where scattering on charged and short-range impurities is included. The standard Kubo formula is employed where the self-energy induced by impurity scattering and the Green's function are calculated self-consistently including inter-Landau level (LL) coupling and screening effects. It is found that the scattering from those two types of impurities results in a symmetric LL broadening and asymmetric inter-LL coupling renormalizes the LL positions to lower energy. The peak position and intensity of the magneto-optical conductivity depends on the filling factor and the broadened DOS. Good agreement is found with recent cyclotron resonance measurements. |
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Wos |
000284400700003 |
Publication Date |
2010-11-18 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
39 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10804053, the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), the Belgian Science Policy (IAP), and the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Department of Science and Technology of Yunnan Province. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2010 IF: 3.774 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95543 |
Serial |
641 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Li, L.L.; Xu, W.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Intrinsic optical anisotropy of [001]-grown short-period InAs/GaSb superlattices |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
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Volume |
82 |
Issue |
23 |
Pages |
235422-235422,10 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We theoretically investigate the intrinsic optical anisotropy or polarization induced by the microscopic interface asymmetry (MIA) in no-common-atom (NCA) InAs/GaSb superlattices (SLs) grown along the [001] direction. The eight-band K⋅P model is used to calculate the electronic band structures and incorporates the MIA effect. A Boltzmann equation approach is employed to calculate the optical properties. We found that in NCA InAs/GaSb SLs, the MIA effect causes a large in-plane optical anisotropy for linearly polarized light and the largest anisotropy occurs for light polarized along the [110] and [11̅ 0] directions. The relative difference between the optical-absorption coefficient for [110]-polarized light and that for [11̅ 0]-polarized light is found to be larger than 50%. The dependence of the in-plane optical anisotropy on temperature, photoexcited carrier density, and layer width is examined in detail. This study is important for optical devices which require the polarization control and selectivity. |
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Wos |
000286768800007 |
Publication Date |
2010-12-13 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
18 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This work was supported partly by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-VL), the Belgium Science Policy (IAP), the NSF of China (Grants No. 10664006, No. 10504036, and No. 90503005), Special Funds of 973 Project of China (Grant No. 2005CB623603), and Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2010 IF: 3.774 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:88909 |
Serial |
1717 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Yang, C.H.; Peeters, F.M.; Xu, W. |
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Title |
Landau-level broadening due to electron-impurity interaction in graphene in strong magnetic fields |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
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Volume |
82 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
075401:1-075401:6 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
The effect of electron-impurity and electron-electron interactions on the energy spectrum of electrons moving in graphene is investigated in the presence of a high magnetic field. We find that the width of the broadened Landau levels exhibits an approximate 1/B dependence near half filling for charged impurity scattering. The Landau-level width, the density of states, and the Fermi energy exhibit an oscillatory behavior as a function of magnetic field. Comparison with experiment shows that scattering with charged impurities cannot be the main scattering mechanism that determines the width of the Landau levels. |
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Wos |
000280553700008 |
Publication Date |
2010-08-04 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
38 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), the Belgian Science Policy (IAP), the National Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10804053, the Foundation of NUIST under Grant No. S8108062001, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Department of Science and Technology of Yunnan Province. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2010 IF: 3.774 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:84043 |
Serial |
1769 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Xu, W.; Dong, H.M.; Li, L.L.; Yao, J.Q.; Vasilopoulos, P.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Optoelectronic properties of graphene in the presence of optical phonon scattering |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
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Volume |
82 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
125304-125304,9 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We study in detail the optoelectronic properties of graphene. Considering the electron interactions with photons and phonons, we employ the mass- and energy-balance equations to self-consistently evaluate the photoinduced carrier densities, the optical conductance, and the transmission coefficient in the presence of a linearly polarized radiation field. We demonstrate that the photoinduced carrier densities increase around the electron-photon-phonon resonant transition. They depend strongly on the radiation intensity and frequency, temperature, and dark carrier density. For short-wavelength radiation (L<3 μm), we obtain the universal optical conductance σ0=e2/(4ℏ). Importantly, there exists an optical-absorption window in the radiation wavelength range 4100 μm, which is induced by different transition energies required for interband and intraband optical absorption. The position and width of this window depend sensitively on the temperature and the carrier density of the system. These theoretical results are in line with recent experimental findings and indicate that graphene exhibits important features not only in the visible regime but also in the midinfrared bandwidth. |
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Wos |
000281516500009 |
Publication Date |
2010-09-03 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
28 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This work was supported by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Natural Science Foundation of China, and Department of Science and Technology of Yunnan Province. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2010 IF: 3.774 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:84260 |
Serial |
2496 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Xu, W.; Peeters, F.M.; Lu, T.C. |
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Title |
Dependence of resistivity on electron density and temperature in graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : solid state |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
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Volume |
79 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
073403,1-073403,4 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
On the basis of the momentum-balance equation derived from the Boltzmann equation in which electron interactions with impurities and acoustic and optic phonons are included, we examine the dependence of the resistivity in graphene on temperature and electron density. Simple analytical expressions for the different contributions to the resistivity are obtained. Our results reproduce recent experimental findings and we are able to understand the different temperature dependence of the resistivity for low and high density samples. |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
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Language |
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Wos |
000263815800013 |
Publication Date |
2009-02-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
31 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2009 IF: 3.475 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76222 |
Serial |
642 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Dong, H.M.; Xu, W.; Zeng, Z.; Lu, T.C.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Quantum and transport conductivities in monolayer graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
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Volume |
77 |
Issue |
23 |
Pages |
235402,1-9 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
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Wos |
000257289500092 |
Publication Date |
2008-06-03 |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
31 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2008 IF: 3.322 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:69637 |
Serial |
2771 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Leadley, D.R.; Nicholas, R.J.; Singleton, J.; Xu, W.; Peeters, F.M.; Devreese, J.T.; Perenboom, J.A.A.J.; van Bockstal, L.; Herlach, F.; Harris, J.J.; Foxon, C.T. |
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Title |
Collapse of high field magnetophonon resonance in GaAs-GaAlAs heterojunctions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Physical review letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev Lett |
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Volume |
73 |
Issue |
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Pages |
589-592 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Theory of quantum systems and complex systems |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Wos |
A1994NZ23700021 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-27 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0031-9007; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
7.512 |
Times cited |
24 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:9278 |
Serial |
383 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Xu, W.; Peeters, F.M.; Devreese, J.T. |
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Title |
Electrophonon resonances in a quasi-two-dimensional electron system |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1993 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
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Volume |
48 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
1562-1570 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Theory of quantum systems and complex systems |
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Abstract |
When the energy difference between two electric subbands in a quasi-two-dimensional electron system equals a LO-phonon energy, resonant scattering will occur. This leads to an enhancement of the scattering rate and, consequently, to a suppression of the conductivity. Changing the energy difference between the electric subbands (e.g., through a gate) leads to a series of electrophonon resonances in the conductivity. A detailed study is made of this effect for different confinement potentials. We found that the scattering processes where the emission of a phonon is involved are very important for the electrophonon resonance and that the size of the effect decreases with increasing temperature. |
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Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
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Wos |
A1993LP05000024 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-27 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0163-1829;1095-3795; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.736 |
Times cited |
45 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:5747 |
Serial |
1022 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Leadley, D.R.; Nicholas, R.J.; Xu, W.; Peeters, F.M.; Devreese, J.T.; Singleton, J.; Perenboom, J.A.; van Bockstal, L.; Herlach, F.; Foxon, C.T.; Harris, J.J. |
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Title |
High-field magnetoresistance in GaAs/Ga0.7Al0.3As heterojunctions arising from elastic and inelastic scattering |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1993 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
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Volume |
48 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
5457-5468 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Theory of quantum systems and complex systems |
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Corporate Author |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
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Wos |
A1993LV38500055 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-27 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0163-1829;1095-3795; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.736 |
Times cited |
22 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL 77/144 Q3 # MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY 19/101 Q1 # PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR & CHEMICAL 17/35 Q2 # |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:5750 |
Serial |
1430 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Xu, W.; Peeters, F.M.; Devreese, J.T. |
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Title |
Streaming-to-accumulation transition in a 2-dimensional electron-system in a polar semiconductor |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
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Volume |
46 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
7571-7580 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Theory of quantum systems and complex systems |
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Abstract |
Hot-electron transport is studied for a two-dimensional electron gas coupled to longitudinal-optical phonons in crossed electric and magnetic fields. At low electric and high magnetic fields the electrons are accumulated, while at high electric fields they are in a streaming state. We develop a streaming-to-accumulation transition model and compare the results with that from a Monte Carlo simulation. |
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Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
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Wos |
A1992JQ37800028 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-27 |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0163-1829;1095-3795; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.736 |
Times cited |
13 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
PHYSICS, APPLIED 28/145 Q1 # |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:103023 |
Serial |
3174 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Xu, W.; Peeters, F.M.; Devreese, J.T. |
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Title |
Diffusion-to-streaming transition in a two-dimensional electron system in a polar semiconductor |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1991 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
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Volume |
43 |
Issue |
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Pages |
14134-14141 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Theory of quantum systems and complex systems |
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Abstract |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
Editor |
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Wos |
A1991FQ97400035 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1098-0121; 0163-1829 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
3.736 |
Times cited |
24 |
Open Access |
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|
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:913 |
Serial |
701 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
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|
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Author |
Dong, H.M.; Xu, W.; Zhang, J.; Peeters, F.M.; Vasilopoulos, P. |
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|
Title |
Photo-excited carriers and optical conductance and transmission in graphene in the presence of phonon scattering |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physica. E: Low-dimensional systems and nanostructures |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physica E |
|
|
Volume |
42 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
748-750 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
|
|
Abstract |
We present a theoretical study of the optoelectronic properties of monolayer graphene. Including the effect of the electron-photon-phonon scattering, we employ the mass- and energy-balance equations derived from the Boltzmann equation to evaluate self-consistently the carrier densities, optical conductance and transmission coefficient in graphene in the presence of linearly polarized radiation field. We find that the photo-excited carrier density can be increased under infrared radiation and depend strongly on radiation intensity and frequency. For short wavelengths (lambda <3 mu m), the universal optical conductance sigma(0) = e(2)/4h is obtained and the light transmittance is about 0.97-0.98. Interestingly, there is an optical absorption window in the range 4-100 mu m which is induced by different transition energies required for inter- and intra-band optical absorption. The position and width of this absorption window depend sensitively on temperature and carrier density of the system. These results are relevant for applications of recently developed graphene devices in advanced optoelectronics such as the infrared photodetectors. Crown Copyright (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
North-Holland |
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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|
Language |
|
Wos |
000276541200022 |
Publication Date |
2009-11-25 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1386-9477; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
2.221 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.221; 2010 IF: 1.304 |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:99216 |
Serial |
2607 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Zhao, X.N.; Xu, W.; Xiao, Y.M.; Van Duppen, B. |
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Title |
Spin polarization in monolayer MoS₂ in the presence of proximity-induced interactions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
International Journal Of Modern Physics C |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int J Mod Phys C |
|
|
Volume |
31 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
2050143 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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|
Abstract |
When monolayer (ML) MoS2 is placed on a substrate, the proximity-induced interactions such as the Rashba spin-orbit coupling (RSOC) and exchange interaction (EI) can be introduced. Thus, the electronic system can behave like a spintronic device. In this study, we present a theoretical study on how the presence of the RSCO and EI can lead to the band splitting, the lifting of the valley degeneracy and to the spin polarization in n- and p-type ML MoS2. We find that the maxima of the in-plane spin orientation in the conduction and valence bands in ML MoS2 depend on the Rashba parameter and the effective Zeeman field factor. At a fixed Rashba parameter, the minima of the split conduction band and the maxima of the split valence band along with the spin polarization in ML MoS2 can be tuned effectively by varying the effective Zeeman field factor. On the basis that the EI can be induced by placing the ML MoS2 on a ferromagnetic substrate or by magnetic doping in ML MoS2, we predict that the interesting spintronic effects can be observed in n- and p-type ML MoS2. This work can be helpful to gain an in-depth understanding of the basic physical properties of ML MoS2 for application in advanced electronic and optoelectronic devices. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000583803200009 |
Publication Date |
2020-06-09 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0129-1831 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.9 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Grant No. 2011YQ130018), Department of Science and Technology of Yunnan Province and by the Chinese Academy of Sciences. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.9; 2020 IF: 1.171 |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:173635 |
Serial |
6609 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Mei, H.; Xu, W.; Wang, C.; Yuan, H.; Zhang, C.; Ding, L.; Zhang, J.; Deng, C.; Wang, Y.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Terahertz magneto-optical properties of bi- and tri-layer graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Journal of physics : condensed matter |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys-Condens Mat |
|
|
Volume |
30 |
Issue |
17 |
Pages |
175701 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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|
Abstract |
Magneto-optical (MO) properties of bi- and tri-layer graphene are investigated utilizing terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz TDS) in the presence of a strong magnetic field at room-temperature. In the Faraday configuration and applying optical polarization measurements, we measure the real and imaginary parts of the longitudinal and transverse MO conductivities of different graphene samples. The obtained experimental data fits very well with the classical MO Drude formula. Thus, we are able to obtain the key sample and material parameters of bi- and tri-layer graphene, such as the electron effective mass, the electronic relaxation time and the electron density. It is found that in high magnetic fields the electronic relaxation time tau for bi- and tri-layer graphene increases with magnetic field B roughly in a form tau similar to B-2. Most importantly, we obtain the electron effective mass for bi- and tri-layer graphene at room-temperature under non-resonant conditions. This work shows how the advanced THz MO techniques can be applied for the investigation into fundamental physics properties of atomically thin 2D electronic systems. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000429329500001 |
Publication Date |
2018-03-20 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0953-8984 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
2.649 |
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11574319, 11304317, 11304272), the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (2011YQ130018), the Center of Science and Technology of Hefei Academy of Science, the Department of Science and Technology of Yunnan Province, and by the Chinese Academy of Sciences. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.649 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:150715UA @ admin @ c:irua:150715 |
Serial |
4983 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Li, L.L.; Moldovan, D.; Xu, W.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Electric-and magnetic-field dependence of the electronic and optical properties of phosphorene quantum dots |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
|
|
Volume |
28 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
085702 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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|
Abstract |
Recently, black phosphorus quantum dots were fabricated experimentally. Motivated by these experiments, we theoretically investigate the electronic and optical properties of rectangular phosphorene quantum dots (RPQDs) in the presence of an in-plane electric field and a perpendicular magnetic field. The energy spectra and wave functions of RPQDs are obtained numerically using the tight-binding approach. We find edge states within the band gap of the RPQD which are well separated from the bulk states. In an undoped RPQD and for in-plane polarized light, due to the presence of well-defined edge states, we find three types of optical transitions which are between the bulk states, between the edge and bulk states, and between the edge states. The electric and magnetic fields influence the bulk-to-bulk, edge-to-bulk, and edge-to- edge transitions differently due to the different responses of bulk and edge states to these fields. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000403100700001 |
Publication Date |
2017-01-03 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0957-4484 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
32 |
Open Access |
|
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|
Notes |
; This work was financially supported by the China Scholarship Council (CSC), the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11304316 and 11574319), and by the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:144325 |
Serial |
4648 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Dong, H.M.; Xu, W.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Electrical generation of terahertz blackbody radiation from graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Optics express |
Abbreviated Journal |
Opt Express |
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Volume |
26 |
Issue |
19 |
Pages |
24621-24626 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
Recent experimental work on the application of graphene for novel illumination motivated us to present a theoretical study of the blackbody radiation emission from a freely suspended graphene driven by a dc electric field. Strong terahertz (THz) emission, with intensity up to mW/cm(2), can be generated with increasing electric field strength due to the heating of electrons in graphene. We show that the intensity of the THz emission generated electrically from graphene depends rather sensitively on the lattice temperature in relatively weak electric fields, whereas it is less sensitive to the lattice temperature in relative strong electric fields. Our study highlights the practical application of graphene as intense THz source where the radiation is generated electrically. (C) 2018 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000444705000026 |
Publication Date |
2018-09-05 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1094-4087 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
3.307 |
Times cited |
14 |
Open Access |
|
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|
Notes |
; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (11604380, 11574319); Center of Science and Technology of Hefei Academy of Science (2016FXZY002); Department of Science and Technology of Yunnan Province (2016FC001). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.307 |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:153632UA @ admin @ c:irua:153632 |
Serial |
5095 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Xu, W.; Leadley, D.R.; Peeters, F.M.; Devreese, J.T.; Nicholas, R.J.; Harris, J.J.; Foxon, C.T. |
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|
Title |
Destruction of magnetophonon resonance in high mobility heterojunctions from competition between elastic and inelastic scattering |
Type |
P3 Proceeding |
|
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Proceedings of the International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
22 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
839-842 |
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Keywords |
P3 Proceeding; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Theory of quantum systems and complex systems |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
|
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:9284 |
Serial |
665 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Cheng, X.; Xu, W.; Wen, H.; Zhang, J.; Zhang, H.; Li, H.; Peeters, F.M.; Chen, Q. |
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Title |
Electronic properties of 2H-stacking bilayer MoS₂ measured by terahertz time-domain spectroscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Frontiers of physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
53303-53311 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
Bilayer (BL) molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is one of the most important electronic structures not only in valleytronics but also in realizing twistronic systems on the basis of the topological mosaics in moire superlattices. In this work, BL MoS2 on sapphire substrate with 2H-stacking structure is fabricated. We apply the terahertz (THz) time-domain spectroscopy (TDS) for examining the basic optoelectronic properties of this kind of BL MoS2. The optical conductivity of BL MoS2 is obtained in temperature regime from 80 K to 280 K. Through fitting the experimental data with the theoretical formula, the key sample parameters of BL MoS2 can be determined, such as the electron density, the electronic relaxation time and the electronic localization factor. The temperature dependence of these parameters is examined and analyzed. We find that, similar to monolayer (ML) MoS2, BL MoS2 with 2H-stacking can respond strongly to THz radiation field and show semiconductor-like optoelectronic features. The theoretical calculations using density functional theory (DFT) can help us to further understand why the THz optoelectronic properties of BL MoS2 differ from those observed for ML MoS2. The results obtained from this study indicate that the THz TDS can be applied suitably to study the optoelectronic properties of BL MoS2 based twistronic systems for novel applications as optical and optoelectronic materials and devices. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000991955300002 |
Publication Date |
2023-05-22 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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ISSN |
2095-0462; 2095-0470 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
7.5 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.5; 2023 IF: 2.579 |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:197398 |
Serial |
8818 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Yang, S.; An, H.; Anastasiadou, D.; Xu, W.; Wu, L.; Wang, H.; de Ruiter, J.; Arnouts, S.; Figueiredo, M.C.; Bals, S.; Altantzis, T.; van der Stam, W.; Weckhuysen, B.M. |
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Title |
Waste-derived copper-lead electrocatalysts for CO₂ reduction |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
ChemCatChem |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chemcatchem |
|
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Volume |
14 |
Issue |
18 |
Pages |
e202200754-11 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Applied Electrochemistry & Catalysis (ELCAT) |
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Abstract |
It remains a real challenge to control the selectivity of the electrocatalytic CO2 reduction (eCO(2)R) reaction to valuable chemicals and fuels. Most of the electrocatalysts are made of non-renewable metal resources, which hampers their large-scale implementation. Here, we report the preparation of bimetallic copper-lead (CuPb) electrocatalysts from industrial metallurgical waste. The metal ions were extracted from the metallurgical waste through simple chemical treatment with ammonium chloride, and CuxPby electrocatalysts with tunable compositions were fabricated through electrodeposition at varying cathodic potentials. X-ray spectroscopy techniques showed that the pristine electrocatalysts consist of Cu-0, Cu1+ and Pb2+ domains, and no evidence for alloy formation was found. We found a volcano-shape relationship between eCO(2)R selectivity toward two electron products, such as CO, and the elemental ratio of Cu and Pb. A maximum Faradaic efficiency towards CO was found for Cu9.00Pb1.00, which was four times higher than that of pure Cu, under the same electrocatalytic conditions. In situ Raman spectroscopy revealed that the optimal amount of Pb effectively improved the reducibility of the pristine Cu1+ and Pb2+ domains to metallic Cu and Pb, which boosted the selectivity towards CO by synergistic effects. This work provides a framework of thinking to design and tune the selectivity of bimetallic electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction through valorization of metallurgical waste. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000853941300001 |
Publication Date |
2022-06-28 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1867-3880; 1867-3899 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
4.5 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
|
|
Notes |
S.Y and B.M.W. acknowledge support from the EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation Horizon 2020 (SOCRATES-721385; project website: http://etn-socrates.eu/). W.v.d.S., M.C.F. and B.M.W. acknowledge support from the Strategic UU-TU/e Alliance project 'Joint Centre for Chemergy Research'. S.B. acknowledges support from the European Research Council (ERC Consolidator Grant #815128 REALNANO). S.A. and T.A. acknowledge funding from the University of Antwerp Research fund (BOF). The Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility (1W1B, BSRF) is acknowledged for the beamtime. We are grateful to Annelies van der Bok and Bas Salzmann (Condensed Matter and Interfaces, Utrecht University, UU) for the support with the ICP-OES measurements. The authors thank dr. Robin Geitenbeek, Nikos Nikolopoulos, Ioannis Nikolopoulos, Jochem Wijten and Joris Janssens (Inorganic Chemistry and Catalysis, UU) for helpful discussions and technical support. The authors also thank Yuang Piao (Materials Chemistry and Catalysis, UU) for the help in the preparation of the figures of the article. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.5 |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:190703 |
Serial |
7226 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Xu, W.; Peeters, F.M.; Devreese, J.T.; Leadley, D.R.; Nicholas, R.J. |
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Title |
Destruction of magnetophonon resonance in high magnetic fields from impurity and phonon scattering in heterojunctions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
International journal of modern physics: B: condensed matter physics, statistical physics, applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int J Mod Phys B |
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Volume |
10 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
169-202 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Theory of quantum systems and complex systems |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Singapore |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1996TR56200002 |
Publication Date |
2004-10-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
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|
ISSN |
0217-9792;1793-6578; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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|
Impact Factor |
0.937 |
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL 54/144 Q2 # PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR & CHEMICAL 9/35 Q2 # |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:15803 |
Serial |
664 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Xu, W.; Vasilopoulos, P.; Das, M.P.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
The low-temperature self-consistent g factor for heterostructures in strong magnetic fields |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Journal of physics : condensed matter |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys-Condens Mat |
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Volume |
7 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
4419-4432 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1995RC23600011 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0953-8984 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
2.346 |
Times cited |
20 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:12196 |
Serial |
1853 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Xu, W.; Peeters, F.M.; Devreese, J.T. |
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Title |
Warm-electron transport in a two-dimensional semiconductor |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Semiconductor science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Semicond Sci Tech |
|
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Volume |
7 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
1251-1256 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Theory of quantum systems and complex systems |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1992JT73000006 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0268-1242 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.19 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:2915 |
Serial |
3903 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Li, L.L.; Partoens, B.; Xu, W.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Electric-field modulation of linear dichroism and Faraday rotation in few-layer phosphorene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
2D materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
2D Mater |
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Volume |
6 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
015032 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
Electro-optical modulators, which use an electric voltage (or an electric field) to modulate a beam of light, are essential elements in present-day telecommunication devices. Using a self-consistent tight-binding approach combined with the standard Kubo formula, we show that the optical conductivity and the linear dichroism of few-layer phosphorene can be modulated by a perpendicular electric field. We find that the field-induced charge screening plays a significant role in modulating the optical conductivity and the linear dichroism. Distinct absorption peaks are induced in the conductivity spectrum due to the strong quantum confinement along the out-of-plane direction and to the field-induced forbidden-to-allowed transitions. The field modulation of the linear dichroism becomes more pronounced with increasing number of phosphorene layers. We also show that the Faraday rotation is present in few-layer phosphorene even in the absence of an external magnetic field. This optical Hall effect is induced by the reduced lattice symmetry of few-layer phosphorene. The Faraday rotation is greatly influenced by the field-induced charge screening and is strongly dependent on the strength of perpendicular electric field and on the number of phosphorene layers. |
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Wos |
000454321100002 |
Publication Date |
2018-11-28 |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2053-1583 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
6.937 |
Times cited |
23 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This work was financially supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl) and by the FLAG-ERA project TRANS-2D-TMD. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.937 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:156776 |
Serial |
5207 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Xu, W.; Peeters, F.M.; Devreese, J.T. |
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Title |
Normal and hot electro-phonon resonance effect in a quasi-two-dimensional semiconductor system |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1993 |
Publication |
Journal of physics : condensed matter |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys-Condens Mat |
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Volume |
5 |
Issue |
15 |
Pages |
2307-2320 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Theory of quantum systems and complex systems |
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Abstract |
The electro-phonon resonance effect is a consequence of a resonant interaction between two electric subbands mediated by an optical phonon. It occurs in a quasi-two-dimensional electron system each time the energy difference between two electric subbands equals the energy of a Lo phonon. We study the influence of this effect on the electron mobility by using the momentum balance equation. The temperature and electron density dependences of the resonances are studied in the linear and non-linear response regimes. |
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Place of Publication |
London |
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Wos |
A1993KX70100004 |
Publication Date |
2002-08-25 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0953-8984;1361-648X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.346 |
Times cited |
18 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:102984 |
Serial |
2367 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Xu, W.; Peeters, F.M.; Devreese, J.T. |
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Title |
The hot electron distribution of two-dimensional electrons in a polar semiconductor at zero temperature |
Type |
A3 Journal article |
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Year |
1991 |
Publication |
Journal of physics: C: condensed matter |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
3 |
Issue |
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Pages |
1783-1791 |
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Keywords |
A3 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Theory of quantum systems and complex systems |
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Wos |
A1991FE35700009 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:948 |
Serial |
1490 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Xu, W.; Vasilopoulos, P.; Das, M.P.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Self-consistent g* factor and spin-split Landau levels in strong magnetic fields and at low temperatures |
Type |
P3 Proceeding |
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Year |
1995 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
743-746 |
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Keywords |
P3 Proceeding; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
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Publisher |
World Scientific |
Place of Publication |
Singapore |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Open Access |
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Approved |
MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY 96/271 Q2 # |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:12203 |
Serial |
2974 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Dong, H.M.; Qin, H.; Zhang, J.; Peeters, F.M.; Xu, W. |
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Title |
Terahertz absorption window in bilayer graphene |
Type |
H1 Book chapter |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
247-248 |
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Keywords |
H1 Book chapter; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We present a detailed theoretical study of terahertz (THz) optical absorption in bilayer graphene. Considering an air/graphene/dielectric-wafer system, we find that there is an absorption window in the range 3 similar to 30 THz. Such an absorption window is induced by different transition energies required for inter- and intra-band optical absorption in the presence of the Pauli blockade effect. As a result, the position and width of this THz absorption window depend sensitively on temperature and carrier density of the system. These results are pertinent to the applications of recently developed graphene systems as novel optoelectronic devices such as THz photo-detectors. |
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Publisher |
Ieee |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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Edition |
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ISBN |
978-1-4244-5416-7 |
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:99225 |
Serial |
3506 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ning, S.; Xu, W.; Ma, Y.; Loh, L.; Pennycook, T.J.; Zhou, W.; Zhang, F.; Bosman, M.; Pennycook, S.J.; He, Q.; Loh, N.D. |
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Title |
Accurate and Robust Calibration of the Uniform Affine Transformation Between Scan-Camera Coordinates for Atom-Resolved In-Focus 4D-STEM Datasets |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Microscopy and microanalysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
Microsc Microanal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
1-11 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Accurate geometrical calibration between the scan coordinates and the camera coordinates is critical in four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM) for both quantitative imaging and ptychographic reconstructions. For atomic-resolved, in-focus 4D-STEM datasets, we propose a hybrid method incorporating two sub-routines, namely a J-matrix method and a Fourier method, which can calibrate the uniform affine transformation between the scan-camera coordinates using raw data, without a priori knowledge about the crystal structure of the specimen. The hybrid method is found robust against scan distortions and residual probe aberrations. It is also effective even when defects are present in the specimen, or the specimen becomes relatively thick. We will demonstrate that a successful geometrical calibration with the hybrid method will lead to a more reliable recovery of both the specimen and the electron probe in a ptychographic reconstruction. We will also show that, although the elimination of local scan position errors still requires an iterative approach, the rate of convergence can be improved, and the residual errors can be further reduced if the hybrid method can be firstly applied for initial calibration. The code is made available as a simple-to-use tool to correct affine transformations of the scan-camera coordinates in 4D-STEM experiments. |
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Wos |
000767045700001 |
Publication Date |
2022-03-09 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1431-9276 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.8 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
OpenAccess |
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Notes |
N. D. Loh kindly acknowledges support from NUS Early Career Research Award (R-154-000-B35-133), MOE’s AcRF Tier 1 grant nr. R-284-000-172-114 and NRF CRP grant number NRF-CRP16-2015-05. Q. He would also like to acknowledge the support of the National Research Foundation (NRF) Singapore, under its NRF Fellowship (NRF-NRFF11-2019-0002). W. Zhou acknowledges the support from Beijing Outstanding Young Scientist Program (BJJWZYJH01201914430039). F. Zhang acknowledges the support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11775105, 12074167). T. J. Pennycook acknowledges funding under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme from the European Research Council (ERC) Grant agreement No. 802123-HDEM. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.8 |
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Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:186958 |
Serial |
6957 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Xu, W. |
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Title |
Plasma-catalytic DRM : study of LDH derived catalyst for DRM in a GAP plasma system |
Type |
Doctoral thesis |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
350 p. |
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Keywords |
Doctoral thesis; Laboratory of adsorption and catalysis (LADCA); Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
Plasma is considered one of the promising technologies to solve greenhouse gas problems, as it can activate CO2 and CH4 at relatively low temperatures. Among the various types of plasmas, the gliding arc plasmatron (GAP) is promising, as it has a high level of non-equilibrium and high electron density. Nevertheless, the conversion of CO2 and CH4 in the GAP reactor is limited. Therefore, combining the GAP reactor with catalysts and making use of the heat produced by the plasma to provide thermal energy to the catalyst, forming a post-plasma catalytic (PPC) system, is hypothesized to improve its performance. Therefore, in this PhD research, we investigate important aspects of the PPC concept towards the use of the heat produced by GAP plasma to heat the plasma bed, without additional energy input. Aiming at this, based on a literature study (chapter 1), Ni-loaded layered double hydroxide (LDH) derived catalyst with good thermal catalytic DRM performance were chosen as the catalyst material. Before applying the LDH as a support material, the rehydration property of calcined LDH in moist and liquid environment was studied as part of chapter 2. The data indicated that after high temperatures calcination (600-900 C), the obtained layered double oxides (LDOs) can rehydrate into LDH, although, the rehydrated LDH were different from the original LDH. In chapter 3, different operating conditions, such as gas flow rate, gas compositions (e.g. CH4/CO2 ratio and nitrogen dilution), and addition of H2O were studied to investigate optimal conditions for PPC DRM, identifying possible differences in temperature profiles and exhaust gas compositions that might influence the catalytic performance. Subsequently, the impact of different PPC configurations, making use of the heat and exhaust gas composition produced by the GAP plasma, is shown in Chapter 4. Experiments studying the impact of adjusting the catalyst bed distance to the post-plasma, the catalyst amount, the influence of external heating (below 250 C) and the addition of H2O are discussed. As only limited improvement in the performance was achieved, a new type of catalyst bed was designed and utilized, as described in chapter 5. This improved configuration can realize better heat and mass transfer by directly connecting to the GAP device. The performance was improved and became comparable to the traditional thermal catalytic DRM results obtained at 800 C, although obtained by a fully electrically driven plasma. |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:201534 |
Serial |
9074 |
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Permanent link to this record |