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Records |
Links  |
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Author |
Vanhellemont, J.; Maes, H.E.; Schaekers, M.; Armigliato, A.; Cerva, H.; Cullis, A.; de Sande, J.; Dinges, H.; Hallais, J.; Nayar, V.; Pickering, C.; Stehlé, J.L.; Van Landuyt, J.; Walker, C.; Werner, H.; Salieri, P.; |
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Title |
Round-robin investigation of silicon-oxide on silicon reference materials for ellipsometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1993 |
Publication |
Applied surface science
T2 – SYMP ON DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES FOR SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS ANALYSIS AND, FABRICATION PROCESS CONTROL, AT THE 1992 SPRING CONF OF THE EUROPEAN, MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC, JUN 02-05, 1992, STRASBOURG, FRANCE |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Surf Sci |
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Volume |
63 |
Issue |
1-4 |
Pages |
45-51 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
The main results and conclusions are presented of a round robin study of silicon oxide on silicon reference samples for ellipsometry. The oxide films with nominal thicknesses of 10, 50 and 120 nm are grown by thermal oxidation. The oxide film thicknesses have been determined by single wavelength ellipsometry (SWE), by spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE) and by cross-sectional conventional and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM and HREM) in different laboratories. The main conclusions are that special precautions have to be taken in order to use TEM as a reliable thickness measurement technique; that single wavelength ellipsometry can be used with great accuracy and reproducibility for the 50 and 120 nm film thicknesses but that it shows some inherent problems for the 10 nm films; and that spectroscopic ellipsometry showed for all film thicknesses an accuracy and reproducibility which is clearly superior to that of SWE. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Elsevier science bv |
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1993KF03400009 |
Publication Date |
2002-10-16 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0169-4332; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.711 |
Times cited |
13 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:104539 |
Serial |
2932 |
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Author |
van Langevelde, F.; Janssens, K.H.; Adams, F.C.; Vis, R.D. |
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Title |
Prediction of the optical characteristics and analytical qualities of an X-ray fluorescence microprobe at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (Grenoble) |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research : A: accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
317 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
383-393 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Place of Publication |
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Wos |
A1992JF39700044 |
Publication Date |
2002-11-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0168-9002 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:2810 |
Serial |
5783 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Fedina, L.; van Landuyt, J.; Vanhellemont, J.; Aseev, A.L. |
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Title |
Observation of vacancy clustering in FZ-Si crystals during in situ electron irradiation in a high voltage electron microscope |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nucl Instrum Meth B |
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Volume |
B112 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
133-138 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1996UW20100029 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0168-583X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.124 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:15453 |
Serial |
2423 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Frangis, N.; Nejim, A.; Hemment, P.L.F.; Stoemenos, J.; van Landuyt, J. |
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Title |
Ion beam synthesis of \beta-SiC at 950 degrees C and structural characterization |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research: B: beam interactions with materials and atoms
T2 – Symposium J on Correlated Effects in Atomic and Cluster Ion Bombardment and Implantation/Symposium C on Pushing the Limits of Ion Beam, Processing – Fr |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nucl Instrum Meth B |
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Volume |
112 |
Issue |
1-4 |
Pages |
325-329 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
The structure of beta-SiC formed by carbon implantation into Si at high temperatures (850-950 degrees C) at doses ranging between 0.2 X 10(18) to 1 X 10(18) cm(-2) at 200 keV, was studied by combined cross section and high resolution transmission electron microscopy (XTEM and HRTEM). Implantation was performed on (001) and (111) Si wafers. In both cases a buried beta-SiC layer was formed having the same orientation as the Si matrix. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Elsevier science bv |
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1996UW20100069 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0168-583X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.124 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95886 |
Serial |
1742 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Janssens, K.; Vekemans, B.; Adams, F.; van Espen, P.; Mutsaers, P. |
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Title |
Accurate evaluation of \mu-PIXE and \mu-XRF spectral data through iterative least squares fitting |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research: B: beam interactions with materials and atoms
T2 – 7th International Conference on Particle Induced X-ray Emission and Its Analytical Applications, MAY 26-30, 1995, Abano Terme, Italy |
Abbreviated Journal |
7th International Conference on Particle Induced X-ray Emission and Its Analytical Applications, MAY |
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Volume |
109 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
179-185 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Chemometrics (Mitac 3) |
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Abstract |
The integration of the nonlinear least squares X-ray spectrum evaluation progam AXIL. into a mu-PIXE and a mu-XRF setup is discussed. The use of the software when procesing data sets derived from biological and geological samples is described. |
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Corporate Author |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1996UV44400035 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0168-583x |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:95887 |
Serial |
5457 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bruynseels, F.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Recombination reactions and geometry effects in laser microprobe mass analysis studied with 12C/13C bilayers |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1986 |
Publication |
International journal of mass spectrometry and ion processes |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
74 |
Issue |
2-3 |
Pages |
161-177 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Bilayers of carbon, consisting of a layer of natural carbon and a second layer highly enriched in 13C, were investigated with the LAMMA 500-® instrument. When such a bilayer is perforated by the laser beam, comparable amounts of 12C and 13C are evaporated and partly ionized so that geometry effects and recombination reactions during laser-induced ionization can straightforwardly be studied. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1986G343200003 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0168-1176; 1873-2801 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113611 |
Serial |
8461 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Vos, L.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Influence of spark generator parameters in the analysis of graphite-electrodes by spark source-mass spectrometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1984 |
Publication |
International journal of mass spectrometry and ion processes |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
55 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
233-247 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Spark source mass spectrometric analyses of doped carbon samples were performed at different pulse lengths, pulse frequencies and breakdown voltages. The pulse length and pulse frequencies had no influence on the analysis. The relation between breakdown voltage, spark gap and sample matrix was determined. With increasing breakdown voltage, the abundance of the multiply charged ions was found to decrease, whereas the abundance of the cluster ions increased. The breakdown voltage was also found to affect the absolute and relative intensities of different elements in different manners. Interpretation of these results led to some new considerations on the phenomena in a spark discharge. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1984SA13700002 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0168-1176; 1873-2801 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
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Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113619 |
Serial |
8098 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Vos, L.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Influence of ion-source geometry in spark source-mass spectrometric analysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1984 |
Publication |
International journal of mass spectrometry and ion processes |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
59 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
221-229 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1984TK37900001 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0168-1176; 1873-2801 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113618 |
Serial |
8094 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Schryvers, D.; Ma, Y. |
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Title |
In-situ TEM study of the Ni5Al3 to B2 + L12 decomposition in Ni65Al35 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Materials letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mater Lett |
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Volume |
23 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
105-111 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Homogenised and quenched Ni65Al35 samples were heated and studied in situ in a CM20 electron microscope up to 900 degrees C. The Ni5Al3 phase first forming around 550 degrees C in the quenched L1(0) microtwinned martensite starts to decompose around 800 degrees C yielding B2 precipitates in a twinned L1(2) matrix. The latter twinning is a remainder of the microtwinning in the original room temperature martensite. Also the crystallographic relations between precipitates and matrix can be traced back to the original formation of twinned martensite plates within the austenite. Some aspects of the dynamics of the process are discussed on the basis of snap shots and video recordings. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1995QW53500020 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0167-577X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
2.489 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:13166 |
Serial |
1585 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Jambers, W.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Present and future applications of beam techniques in environmental microanalysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Trends in analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
15 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
114-122 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1996UA48000006 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0165-9936; 1879-3142 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:14641 |
Serial |
8412 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Janssens, K.; van Espen, P. |
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Title |
A general-purpose interface between fortran and the low-level functions of the ibm-pc |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Trends in analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
7 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
128-130 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Chemometrics (Mitac 3) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1988M999800003 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
0165-9936 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:149778 |
Serial |
5450 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Vandelannoote, R.; Van 't dack, L.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Effects of alkaline aluminate waste dumping on seawater chemistry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1987 |
Publication |
Marine environmental research |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
21 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
275-288 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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| |
Abstract |
The alkaline aluminate waste, of which 10002000 tonnes are dumped a few times a year off the Belgian coast in the Southern Bight of the North Sea, contains 5·4% NaCl, 1·8% dissolved Al and 7·4% NaOH, in addition to traces of heavy metals and some aniline- and phenol-derivatives. The pH rises locally to 8-5 and the total Al-concentration reaches 120niglitre−1(corresponding to an initial waste dilution factor of only 150) in the 10-m wide track just beyond the discharging barge, but these decay quickly to pH 8·1 and 1 mg litre-1 in the 30-m wide track, 500m behind the barge. The relation between the waste concentration and seawater pH was studied. The white precipitate that forms immediately in the sea was identified as Mg6Al2CO3(OH)164H20 (hydrotalcite-manasseite like). No trace of it was found in the local sediments. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1987H082300003 |
Publication Date |
2003-08-07 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0141-1136 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:111505 |
Serial |
7845 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Eisma, D.; Kalf, J.; Karmini, M.; Mook, W.G.; Van Put, A.; Bernard, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Dispersal of suspended matter in Makasar Strait and the Flores Basin |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1989 |
Publication |
Netherlands journal of sea research |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
383-398 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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| |
Abstract |
In November 1984 in Makasar and the Flores Basin water samples were collected (T, S, dissolved O2, total CO2), bottom samples (sediment composition) and suspended matter (particle composition, particle size). A sediment trap was moored in the Flores Basin at 4600 m depth for nearly four months, covering the dry season. In the Flores Basin there are indications for bottom flow resuspending bottom material or preventing suspended material from settling; in Makasar Strait there is probably inflow of deep water both from the south and from the north, resulting in a very slow bottom water flor. Bottom deposits in Makasar Strait and the Flores Basin are predominantly terrigenous, with an admixture of organic carbonate and silica (mostly coccoliths). Volcanic material is primarily present near to the volcanoes in the south and reaches the deeper basins by slumping. In the suspended matter no volcanic particles and little planktonic material were found, although the latter form 10 to 15% of the top sediment and of the material deposited in the sediment trap. In suspension particles with a large concentration of tin (Sn) were found associated mainly with iron. They probably come from northern Kalimantan or northern Sulawesi. Suspended matter concentrations were mainly less than 0.5 mg·dm−3, only off the Mahakam river mouth were concentrations higher than 1 mg·dm−3. Particle size was erratic because of the variable composition of the coarser particles in suspension. Organic matter concentrations in suspension (in mg·dm−3) roughly follow the distribution of total suspended matter but organic content (in %) of the suspended matter does not show any trends. All organic matter in suspension is of marine origin except in the Mahakam river and estuary. Deposition rates, as estimated from the sediment trap results, are 150 mg·cm−2·a−1 for the total sediment, 26 mg·cm−2·a−1 for carbonate and 13 mg·cm−2·a−1 for organic matter. Flocs and fibres in suspension were only found in and below the Mahakam river plume that reaches ca 400 km from the river mouth to the southeast, and in surface waters associated with plankton (diatoms). The formation of these flocs (broken-up macroflocs or marine snow) is primarily related to particle concentration, turbulence, and the presence of organisms that produce sticky material or glue particles together. |
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2003-08-07 |
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ISSN |
0077-7579; 1873-1406 |
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UA library record |
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Open Access |
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no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116825 |
Serial |
7814 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Martin, J.-M.; Thomas, A.J.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
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Title |
Trace element composition of Zaire suspended sediments |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1978 |
Publication |
Netherlands journal of sea research |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
3/4 |
Pages |
414-420 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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2003-08-07 |
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ISSN |
0077-7579; 1873-1406 |
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UA library record |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116609 |
Serial |
8688 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sholkovitz, E.R.; Van Grieken, R.; Eisma, D. |
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Title |
The major-element composition of suspended matter in the Zaire river and estuary |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1978 |
Publication |
Netherlands journal of sea research |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
12 |
Issue |
3/4 |
Pages |
407-413 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Publication Date |
2003-08-07 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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ISSN |
0077-7579; 1873-1406 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116608 |
Serial |
8195 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Vleugels, G.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Suspended matter in run-off water from limestone exposure setups |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1995 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
170 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
125-132 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Wos |
A1995RX37000012 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:12349 |
Serial |
8627 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sweevers, E.; Peeters, A.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Weathering of Leinster granite under ambient atmospheric conditions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1995 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
167 |
Issue |
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Pages |
73-85 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Wos |
A1995RB52200008 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:12345 |
Serial |
8754 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Das, B.K.; Singh, M.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
The elemental chemistry of sediments in the Nainital lake, Kumaun Himalaya, India |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1995 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
168 |
Issue |
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Pages |
85-90 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Wos |
A1995RH03700008 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:12347 |
Serial |
7886 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Vleugels, G.; Fobe, B.; Dewolfs, R.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Surface composition alteration of bare and treated limestones after ambient exposure |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1994 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
151 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
59-69 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Wos |
A1994NW21600007 |
Publication Date |
2003-09-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:8943 |
Serial |
8625 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
van Alsenoy, V.; Bernard, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Elemental concentrations and heavy metal pollution in sediments and suspended matter from the Belgian North Sea and the Scheldt estuary |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1993 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
133 |
Issue |
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Pages |
153-181 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Wos |
A1993LA92200010 |
Publication Date |
2003-09-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:6253 |
Serial |
7892 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kartal, S.; Dogan, M.; Rojas, C.M.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Composition and sources of atmospheric particulate matter at Kayseri, Central Turkey |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1993 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
133 |
Issue |
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Pages |
83-97 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Wos |
A1993LA92200005 |
Publication Date |
2003-09-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:6251 |
Serial |
7703 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Eltayeb, M.A.H.; van Espen, P.J.; Cafmeyer, J.; Van Grieken, R.E.; Maenhaut, W. |
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Title |
Size-differentiated composition of aerosols in Khartoum, Sudan |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1992 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
120 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
281-299 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Chemometrics (Mitac 3) |
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Abstract |
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Place of Publication |
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Wos |
A1992JA65200008 |
Publication Date |
2003-09-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:2834 |
Serial |
8543 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Rojas, C.M.; Figueroa, L.; Janssens, K.H.; Van Espen, P.E.; Adams, F.C.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
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Title |
The elemental composition of airborne particulate matter in the Atacama desert, Chile |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1990 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
91 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
251-267 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Air particulate samples were collected at Chapiquiña near Arica (Chile) with a six-stage cascade impactor for about 17-day periods during a 31 month interval. Sixteen elements were determined by energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis, and the elemental concentrations were subjected to principal factor analysis. The variability with time of the coarse particles was described by two factors both related to soil dispersion, whereas the fine particle variations could be explained by a third factor related to marine influence. Enrichment factors were compared with those obtained in other remote continental areas, in particular those of air particulate matter sampled at Chacaltaya, Bolivia. Results point to a negligible anthropogenic influence. |
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Wos |
A1990CM36100019 |
Publication Date |
2003-09-12 |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0048-9697 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116652 |
Serial |
5602 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Leysen, L.A.; Roekens, E.J.; Van Grieken, R.E.; De Geyter, G. |
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Title |
Characterization of the weathering crust of various historical buildings in Belgium |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1990 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
90 |
Issue |
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Pages |
117-147 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
A variety of samples, collected from different historical buildings and monuments throughout Belgium, were thoroughly studied, using several trace- and micro-analysis techniques. Thin sections of stones and mortar joints were characterized by means of electron probe X-ray microanalysis (EPXMA). The morphological appearance of the surface weathering crust and the possible presence of non-innate particles in the crust were elucidated using petrographical and electron microscopy. Quantitative characterization of the total chemical composition of the crust surface layer and underlying layer was performed by energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence, and by ion chromatography and atomic absorption spectrometry for the leachable components. Special attention was also paid to the chemical composition of rain and air at the particular sampling sites. The element distribution in the transition zone between the weathering crust and the original stone material was found to vary greatly amongst the different samples analyzed. Detailed EPXMA measurements on pieces of the weathering crust showed remarkable differences in morphology and composition between the surface and the underlying layer, and provided information about the presence of fly-ash and soil dust particles in the crust. Except for crusts from the city of Brussels, which were all very high in sulphate, the samples appeared to contain very variable sulphate contents; very local micro-climate and environmental conditions at a particular site are more important in determining the weathering condition of the building stones than the local air pollution situation. Bulk analytical characterization further showed, in all the crust samples studied, a very small contribution of nitrogen- and chlorine-containing weathering products, in contrast to sulphur-containing weathering salts. |
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Place of Publication |
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Wos |
A1990CJ43500010 |
Publication Date |
2003-09-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116650 |
Serial |
7636 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Van Borman, W.; Wouters, L.; Van Grieken, R.; Adams, F. |
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Title |
Lead particles in an urban atmosphere : an individual particle approach |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
90 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
55-66 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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| |
Abstract |
In air particulate matter, sampled at a suburban site near the city of Antwerp, Belgium, more than 1500 individual Pb-containing aerosol particles with projected diameters between 0.2 and 15 μm were analyzed by automated electron probe X-ray micro analysis (EPXMA) for 26 elements and morphological features. Laser microprobe mass analysis (LAMMA) was used to detect elements with Z < 11, particularly ammonium compounds. The Pb-containing particles were classified into five main classes: Pb-sulfates, Pb-halides, soil related Pb, Pb associated with medium atomic number elements and Pb associated with high atomic number elements. Each class was divided into several distinct particle types, of which the abundance (in number and mass %), the mean projected particle diameter, and the chemical composition were determined. Auto exhaust products are responsible for Pb-sulfates and Pb-halides, making up respectively 66.7 and 27.8% by mass of the Pb-containing particles. Ammonium sulfate coatings were found to be present on nearly all Pb particles. The observations were correlated with daily concentrations of Pb and Br, obtained by particle induced X-ray emission analysis (PIXE). |
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Place of Publication |
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Wos |
A1990CJ43500005 |
Publication Date |
2003-09-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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| |
ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116651 |
Serial |
8169 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Saiz-Jimenez, C.; Garcia-Rowe, J.; Garcia Del Cura, M.A.; Ortega-Camvo, J.J.; Roekens, E.; Van Grieken, R. |
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| |
Title |
Endolithic cyanobacteria in Maastricht limestone |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
94 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
209-220 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
The Maastricht limestone used for the construction of the 14th century O.L. Basilica in Tongeren, Belgium, is a light yellowish, porous, soft rock of the Late Cretaceous age. The limestone has a high carbonate content (> 95%); quartz and glauconite occur rarely. On the north side of the building, there is extensive growth of epilithic algae. On the south side, an assemblage of organisms was observed beneath the abiotic surface. This community, developed as a green layer 1 mm below the surface, is dominated by cyanobacteria. A moss was also present. The organisms were studied by transmitted light, phase contrast and scanning electron microscopy, and isolated in cultures. The cyanobacteria belong to the genera Synechococcus and Chroococcidiopsis, and the moss was identified as Tortula muralis Hedw. The organic matter present in the green layer was characterized in terms of molecular components using analytical pyrolysis. Pyrolysis products from polysaccharides and proteins, and evaporation/pyrolysis products from lipids, comprise the vast majority of identified compounds. The identification of specific biomarkers such as 7-methylheptadecane is further evidence of the presence of cyanobacteria. Phytenes and phytadienes are indicative of phototrophic organisms, as they are pyrolysis products from chlorophylls. |
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Wos |
A1990DF51800004 |
Publication Date |
2003-09-12 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Open Access |
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no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116654 |
Serial |
7902 |
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Author |
Eltayeb, M.A.H.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
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Title |
Iron, copper, zinc and lead in hair from Sudanese populations of different age groups |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1990 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
95 |
Issue |
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Pages |
157-165 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence was used for the analysis of hair samples from three different age groups of the Sudanese population. Hair samples were digested in a mixture of nitric and perchloric acids and the metals were then precipitated with ammonium pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate. The variations of the Fe, Cu, Zn and Pb content of hair with age were investigated. The averages of the elemental concentrations in each age group were compared with the other age groups and with literature values. The correlation of each pair of elements in the hair samples was also investigated. |
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Wos |
A1990DP94300014 |
Publication Date |
2003-09-12 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116656 |
Serial |
8132 |
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Author |
Jha, P.K.; Subramanian, V.; Sitasawad, R.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Heavy metals in sediments of the Yamura River (a tributary of the Ganges), India |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1990 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
95 |
Issue |
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Pages |
7-27 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Yamuna River sediments are more enriched in metals than those of the Ganges and average Indian river sediments. Variation of metals in suspended, bed and core sediment are due to the varying proportions of grain size and mineral content. Iron, Mn and Pb show a preference for the oxide fraction, whereas Cu and Zn are predominant in organic and carbonate fractions of sediments. Of the total elemental content, 80% Mn, 78% Fe, 69% Pb, 67% Cu and 55% Zn are available in chemically mobile phases of the sediments. The high partition coefficient of metals with respect to Mn suggests similar chemical mobility and preferences for solid phases. River sediments in the vicinity of Delhi show an increase in sorption of metals downstream, consequently metals are retained in sediments. The high correlation coefficient and significant regression relation among the metals indicate their similar behaviour during transport. At Allahabad, the contribution of the Yamuna to the Ganges is 3200 t Pb year−1, 12 100 t Zn year−1 and 8500 t Cu year−1 in particulate form. |
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Wos |
A1990DP94300002 |
Publication Date |
2003-09-12 |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116655 |
Serial |
8026 |
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Author |
Leysen, L.; Roekens, E.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Air-pollution-induced chemical decay of a sandy-limestone cathedral in Belgium |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1989 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
78 |
Issue |
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Pages |
263-277 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Different trace- and microanalytical techniques were used in an extensive study to elucidate the chemical deterioration process of the sandy-limestone St Rombouts Cathedral in Mechelen, Belgium. Samples of stones, mortar joints, slates, atmospheric aerosols and gases, total and wet deposition, and water that had run down the cathedral walls, were all thoroughly characterized. At the east side, usually not exposed to precipitation, a 3001000-μm thick outer crust of microcrystalline gypsum was observed, while at the west side, this surface layer was mostly eroded away due to precipitation. At the north and south sides, the crust contains varying amounts of gypsum and calcite. The gypsum is mostly present in a bar-shaped morphology and carbonaceous fly-ash particles were rarely found in the weathering crust. Local stone characteristics seem to be extremely important in relation to the gypsum content of the crust; black samples always have a much higher sulphate content than the corresponding white samples, irrespective of the predominant direction of orientation. The relative contribution of nitrogen- and chlorine-containing pollutants to the total decay process is much smaller than that of sulphur-containing pollutants. Deposition samples collected at the site of the cathedral mostly had a pH of > 5.6, due to the neutralization of the rainwater by alkaline atmospheric constituents. Runoff water and washdown water were enriched in all ions, especially Ca2+ and SO42−, indicating that, indeed, gypsum is the most important weathering product. The suspension in deposition samples and black-well leaching water was highly enriched in silicon-containing particles, while runoff water and white-wall leaching water contained a predominant calcium-rich suspension. |
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Wos |
A1989R806400021 |
Publication Date |
2003-09-12 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116649 |
Serial |
7431 |
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Author |
Robberecht, H.; Van Grieken, R.; van Sprundel, M.; vanden Berghe, D.; Deelstra, H. |
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Title |
Selenium in environmental and drinking waters of Belgium |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1983 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
26 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
163-172 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Pharmacology. Therapy; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
The tetravalent and hexavalent selenium content of water samples can be determined by conventional energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence after different preconcentration steps. Selenium values of nearly three-hundred different environmental and drinking water samples in Belgium are reported. The results are quite low, ranging from the detection limits up to 1 μg l−1. The concentration levels are compared to literature data and the speciation is discussed. The contribution of drinking water to the daily intake of selenium in Belgium ranges from less than 0.2 to 5%. |
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Wos |
A1983QD20900006 |
Publication Date |
2003-09-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116647 |
Serial |
8508 |
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