Records |
Author |
Croitoru, M.D.; Buzdin, A.I. |
Title |
Peculiarities of the orbital effect in the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov state in quasi-one-dimensional superconductors |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
89 |
Issue |
22 |
Pages |
224506 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Using the quasiclassical formalism, we determine the low-temperature phase diagram of a quasi-one-dimensional superconductor, taking into account the interchain Josephson coupling and the paramagnetic spin splitting. We show that the anisotropy of the onset of superconductivity changes in the FFLO state as compared with the conventional superconducting phase. It can result in anomalous peaks in the field-direction dependence of the upper critical field when the magnetic field length equals to the FFLO period. This regime is characterized by the lock-in effect of the FFLO modulation wave vector, which is governed by the magnetic length. Furthermore, in the FFLO phase, the anisotropy of the upper critical field is inverted at T-1(**) = 0.5T(c0), where the orbital anisotropy disappears. We suggest that an experimental study of the anisotropy of the upper critical field can provide very reach information about the parameters of the FFLO phase in quasi-1D samples. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000336975000005 |
Publication Date |
2014-06-09 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2014 IF: 3.736 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:117749 |
Serial |
2569 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kuriplach, J.; van Petegem, S.; Hou, M.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Schryvers, D.; et al. |
Title |
Positron annihilation study of nanocrystalline Ni3Al : simulations and measurements |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Materials science forum
T2 – 12th International Conference on Positron Annihilation (ICPA-12), AUG 06-12, 2000, UNIV BUNDERSWEHR MUNCHEN, NEUBIBERG, GERMANY |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
363-3 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
94-96 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
A positron lifetime experiment is performed on samples produced by the compaction of nanocrystalline Ni3Al powder synthesized by the inert-gas condensation technique. In the lifetime spectrum we observe two components corresponding to defects. Computer (virtual) samples of n-Ni3Al are obtained using molecular dynamics combined with the Metropolis Monte Carlo technique. Positron lifetime calculations are then performed on selected regions of simulated samples. For this purpose, a new computational technique based on a generalization of the atomic superposition method for non-periodic systems was developed. Lifetimes calculated in this way are compared to experiment. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0-87849-875-3 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:102865 |
Serial |
2681 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kuznetsov, A.S.; Lu, Y.-G.; Turner, S.; Shestakov, M.V.; Tikhomirov, V.K.; Kirilenko, D.; Verbeeck, J.; Baranov, A.N.; Moshchalkov, V.V. |
Title |
Preparation, structural and optical characterization of nanocrystalline ZnO doped with luminescent Ag-nanoclusters |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Optical materials express |
Abbreviated Journal |
Opt Mater Express |
Volume |
2 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
723-734 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Nanocrystalline ZnO doped with Ag-nanoclusters has been synthesized by a salt solid state reaction. Three overlapping broad emission bands due to the Ag nanoclusters have been detected at about 570, 750 and 900 nm. These emission bands are excited by an energy transfer from the exciton state of the ZnO host when pumped in the wavelength range from 250 to 400 nm. The 900 nm emission band shows characteristic orbital splitting into three components pointing out that the anisotropic crystalline wurtzite host of ZnO is responsible for this feature. Heat-treatment and temperature dependence studies confirm the origin of these emission bands. An energy level diagram for the emission process and a model for Ag nanoclusters sites are suggested. The emission of nanocrystalline ZnO doped with Ag nanoclusters may be applied for white light generation, displays driven by UV light, down-convertors for solar cells and luminescent lamps. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000304953700004 |
Publication Date |
2012-04-30 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2159-3930; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.591 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
We are grateful to the Methusalem Funding of Flemish Government for the support of this work. Y.-G. L. and S. T. acknowledge funding from the Fund for Scientific Research Flanders (FWO) for a postdoctoral grant and under grant number G056810N. The microscope used in this study was partially financed by the Hercules Foundation. J.V. acknowledges funding from the European Research Council under the 7th Framework Program (FP7), ERC grant No246791 – COUNTATOMS and ERC Starting Grant 278510 VORTEX. The authors acknowledge the guidance of Prof. G. Van Tendeloo, EMAT Antwerpen University, in transmission electron microscopy study in this work. ECASJO_; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.591; 2012 IF: 2.616 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:97709UA @ admin @ c:irua:97709 |
Serial |
2707 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Afanasov, I.M.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Mateev, A.T. |
Title |
Production and structure of exfoliated graphite/coke composites modified by ZrO2 nanoparticles |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
New carbon materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
25 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
255-260 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Exfoliated graphite/coke composites modified by ZrO2 nanoparticles were produced using two different techniques and characterized by means of X-ray diffraction, scanning and transmission electron microscopy. In the first, low-density exfoliated graphite/coke blocks were dipped repeatedly and alternately in ZrO(NO3)2 and NH4OH solutions and subsequently heat treated at 1200°C in nitrogen to deposit thin layers of ZrO2 nanoparticles on the free surfaces of the carbon matrix. In the second, a mixture of expandable graphite, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder, and ZrOC2O4-modified fibrous cellulose in a sealed container was submitted to thermal shock at 900 °C followed by heat treatment at 1 200 °C in nitrogen to obtain the modified composites. The ZrO2 nanoparticles formed in the second technique were incorporated into the composites in three length scales: 6-30 nm-isolated nanoparticles and small blobs, 200-1000 nm-lengthy dendrite-like structures, and thin layer adhering to the surface of the 1-40 μm long cellulose carbon fibers. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000281534800003 |
Publication Date |
2010-09-02 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1872-5805; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
Iap-Vi |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:84438 |
Serial |
2721 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bousige, C.; Rols, S.; Paineau, E.; Rouziere, S.; Mocuta, C.; Verberck, B.; Wright, J.P.; Kataura, H.; Launois, P. |
Title |
Progressive melting in confined one-dimensional C60 chains |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
86 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
045446 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
C-60 fullerenes confined inside single-walled carbon nanotubes form an archetypal one-dimensional system. X-ray diffraction experiments, from room temperature to 1073 K, reveal an increasing melting phenomenon. Detailed analysis of the sawtooth peak characteristic of the fullerene organization allows the quantitative determination of fluctuations in intermolecular distances. The present results validate the predictions of one-dimensional statistical models. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000306925300007 |
Publication Date |
2012-08-01 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2012 IF: 3.767 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:100835 |
Serial |
2726 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Hardy, A.; Van Elshocht, S.; De Dobbelaere, C.; Hadermann, J.; Pourtois, G.; De Gendt, S.; Afanas'ev, V.V.; Van Bael, M.K. |
Title |
Properties and thermal stability of solution processed ultrathin, high-k bismuth titanate (Bi2Ti2O7) films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Materials research bulletin |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mater Res Bull |
Volume |
47 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
511-517 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
Ultrathin bismuth titanate films (Bi2Ti2O7, 5-25 nm) are deposited onto SiO2/Si substrates by aqueous chemical solution deposition and their evolution during annealing is studied. The films crystallize into a preferentially oriented, pure pyrochlore phase between 500 and 700 degrees C, depending on the film thickness and the total thermal budget. Crystallization causes a strong increase of surface roughness compared to amorphous films. An increase of the interfacial layer thickness is observed after anneal at 600 degrees C, together with intermixing of bismuth with the substrate as shown by TEM-EDX. The band gap was determined to be similar to 3 eV from photoconductivity measurements and high dielectric constants between 30 and 130 were determined from capacitance voltage measurements, depending on the processing conditions. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000301994100001 |
Publication Date |
2012-01-10 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0025-5408; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.446 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.446; 2012 IF: 1.913 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:97797 |
Serial |
2727 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Van Tendeloo, G.; Bernaerts, D.; Amelinckx, S. |
Title |
Reduced dimensionality in different forms of carbon |
Type |
P1 Proceeding |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Fullerenes and carbon based materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
487-493 |
Keywords |
P1 Proceeding; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Several TEM techniques are used to characterise the local structure of low dimensional forms of carbon. HREM is particularly useful to describe the defect structure of thin films of diamond or fullerenes and C-60-C-70 nanoclusters. A columnar form of graphite is analysed, mainly by electron diffraction which allowed us to propose a growth mechanism. Diffraction contrast dark field microscopy, in combination with electron diffraction, allows a detailed characterisation of carbon nanotubes; e.g. the chirality distribution of tubes in ropes of single wall tubes is studied by selected area electron diffraction. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000079731900002 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
68 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0-444-20512-8 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:104348 |
Serial |
2850 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ghica, C.; Nistor, L.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Revealing nanoscale structural TEM/HRTEM: application on ferroelectric ordering by PMN-PT relaxor ferroelectric |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Journal of optoelectronics and advanced materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Optoelectron Adv M |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
2328-2333 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Nano-scale ordering may be revealed in transmission electron microscopy (TEM) by at least three techniques that will be presented in this work: selected area electron diffraction, conventional TEM and high-resolution TEM. Digital image processing is used to extract additional information from the high-resolution micrographs. The described methods are illustrated in a microstructural and compositional study of a 90%Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-10%PbTiO2 ceramic sample. High-resolution images reveal the presence of ordered compositional nano-domains, observable in two specific crystallographic orientations. Antiphase boundaries lying in the (111) planes separate them, while (100) and (111) facets separate the ordered domains from the disordered matrix. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Bucharest |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
1454-4164 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; |
Impact Factor |
0.449 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 0.449; 2008 IF: 0.577 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76520 |
Serial |
2901 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Djotyan, A.P.; Avetisyan, A.A.; Hao, Y.L.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Shallow donor near a semiconductor surface in the presence of locally spherical scanning tunneling microscope tip |
Type |
P1 Proceeding |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Proceedings of the Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers
T2 – Conference on Photonics and Micro and Nano-structured Materials, JUN 28-30, 2011, Yerevan, ARMENIA |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
84140-84148 |
Keywords |
P1 Proceeding; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We developed a variational approach to investigate the ground state energy and the extend of the wavefunction of a neutral donor located near a semiconductor surface in the presence of scanning tunneling microscope (STM) metallic tip. We apply the effective mass approximation and use a variational wavefunction that takes into account the influence of all image charges that arise due to the presence of a metallic tip. The behavior of the ground state energy when the tip approaches the semiconductor surface is investigated. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000303856600020 |
Publication Date |
2012-01-20 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
8414 |
Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
; This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), and the Belgian Science Policy. One of us (AAA) was supported by a fellowship from the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office (Belspo). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:113047 |
Serial |
2987 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Smondyrev, M.A.; Shanenko, A.A.; Devreese, J.T. |
Title |
Stability criterion for large bipolarons in a polaron-gas background |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
63 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
024302,1-4 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Theory of quantum systems and complex systems |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121; 0163-1829 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2001 IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:34310 |
Serial |
3122 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Krsmanovic, R.; Bertoni, G.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Structural characterization of erbium doped LAS glass ceramics obtained by glass melting technique |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Materials science forum |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
555 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
377-381 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Samples of transparent glass-ceramics in the ternary system Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2 (LAS), with Er2O3 as a luminescent dopant, are investigated. The initial glass is obtained by the classical melting technique. In order to induce ceramization of the glass, TiO2 and ZrO2 are added in small amount as nucleating agents. The thermal treatments at 730 and 770 degrees C are carried out to promote formation of titanium zirconate solid solution precipitates. The spatial distribution of the precipitates in the material, their morphology, and their composition are investigated with TEM, HRTEM, HAADF-STEM, EELS and EFTEM. The results demonstrate that with the glass-melting preparation technique it is possible to achieve small nanoparticles with uniform distribution and higher number density than with the sol-gel glass preparation. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0255-5476 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94673 |
Serial |
3220 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Nistor, L.C.; van Landuyt, J.; Ralchenko, V.G.; Obratzova, E.D.; Korothushenko, K.G.; Smolin, A.A. |
Title |
Structural studies of nanocrystalline diamond thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Materials science forum |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
239-241 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
115-118 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1997BH33W00026 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0255-5476; 1662-9752 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:21403 |
Serial |
3260 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lebedev, O.I.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Amelinckx, S.; Leibold, B.; Habermeier, H.U.; Phillipp, F. |
Title |
Structure and magnetotransport properties of La2/3Ca1/3MnO3 thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition |
Type |
P1 Proceeding |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Materials Research Society symposium proceedings
T2 – Symposium on Advances in Laser Ablation of Materials at the 1998 MRS, Spring Meeting, April 13-16, 1998, San Francisco, Calif. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
219-224 |
Keywords |
P1 Proceeding; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
La1-xCaxMnO3-delta (LCMO) thin films are grown by pulsed laser deposition on a (100) SrTiO3 substrate at temperatures between 530 degrees C and 890 degrees C. The magnetotransport properties show a high negative magnetoresistance and a shift of the maximum of the R(T) curve as function of temperature. The Curie temperature changes with deposition temperature and film quality in the range of 100-220K. The film quality is characterised by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy (TEM); film and target compositions were verified by atomic emission spectroscopy. The local structure of the film depends on the growth conditions and substrate temperature. TEM reveals a slight distortion of the film leading to a breakdown of the symmetry from orthorhombic to monoclinic. At the highest growth temperatures, a well defined interface is observed within the LCMO film, parallel to the substrate surface; this interface divides the film into two lamellae with a different microstructure. The lamella close to the substrate is perfectly coherent with the substrate, suggesting that it is strained as a result of the lattice parameter mismatch; the upper lamella shows a typical domain structure with unusual translation interfaces characterised by a displacement vector of the type 1/2[010](m) and 1/2[001](m) when referred ten the monoclinic lattice. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Materials research society |
Place of Publication |
Warrendale |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000077696000032 |
Publication Date |
2011-04-05 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
526 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1946-4274; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
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Open Access |
|
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95838 |
Serial |
3283 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Bussmann-Holder, A.; Michel, K.H. |
Title |
The isotope effect in hydrogen-bonded systems |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
International journal of modern physics: B: condensed matter physics, statistical physics, applied physics
T2 – 1st International Conference on New Theories, Discoveries, and, Applications of Superconductors and Related Materials (New3SC-1), FEB 19-24, 19 |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int J Mod Phys B |
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
29-31 |
Pages |
3406-3408 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
The giant isotope effect on the ferro- and antiferroelectric transition temperature upon deuteration of hydrogen-bonded systems is well known experimentally since various decades. Yet, theoretically only recently a microscopic understanding of this effect has been achieved which, specifically, took into account the geometry of the O ... H ... O bond. The implications of this modeling are multiple as numerous hydrogen-bonded organic systems show the same effects as ferro- and antiferroelectrics, i.e., cooperative proton tunneling at a well-defined temperature. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Singapore |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000079114500104 |
Publication Date |
2003-10-01 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0217-9792;1793-6578; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
0.736 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 0.736; 1998 IF: 0.987 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:102920 |
Serial |
3589 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Nistor, L.C.; Richard, O.; Zhao, C.; Bender, H.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Thermal stability of atomic layer deposited Zr:Al mixed oxide thin films: an in situ transmission electron microscopy study |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Journal of materials research |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Mater Res |
Volume |
20 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
1741-1750 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000230296100012 |
Publication Date |
2005-07-12 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0884-2914;2044-5326; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
1.673 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Bil 01/73; IAP V-1 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.673; 2005 IF: 2.104 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:54884 |
Serial |
3631 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Tuning of energy levels in a superlattice |
Type |
P1 Proceeding |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Materials Research Society symposium proceedings |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
325 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
471-480 |
Keywords |
P1 Proceeding; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Wuhan |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1994BA45Z00064 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0272-9172 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY 11/104 Q1 # PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL 1/53 Q1 # |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:9381 |
Serial |
3751 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Malesevic, A.; Kemps, R.; Zhang, L.; Erni, R.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Vanhulsel, A.; van Haesendonck, C. |
Title |
A versatile plasma tool for the synthesis of carbon nanotubes and few-layer graphene sheets |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Journal of optoelectronics and advanced materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Optoelectron Adv M |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
2052-2055 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bucharest |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1454-4164 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
0.449 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 0.449; 2008 IF: 0.577 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:70636 |
Serial |
3839 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Afanasov, I.M.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Zirconia-modified exfoliated graphite |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Inorganic materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Inorg Mater+ |
Volume |
47 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
603-608 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Zirconia has been incorporated into exfoliated graphite (EG) through the anodic polarization in the natural graphite-ZrO(NO3)2-HNO3-H2O system, followed by flash heating. The thermal properties of the oxidized graphites employed as precursors to EG have been studied by thermogravimetry in combination with differential scanning calorimetry, and the distribution of ZrO2 particles in the EG has been assessed by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. Conditions are described for the preparation of EG with bulk densities in the range 1.34.7 g/l and ZrO2 contents in the range 434 wt %. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000291698100008 |
Publication Date |
2011-05-24 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0020-1685;1608-3172; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
0.62 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 0.62; 2011 IF: 0.414 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:90447 |
Serial |
3933 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Yao, X.; Cao, S.; Zhang, X.P.; Schryvers, D. |
Title |
Microstructural Characterization and Transformation Behavior of Porous Ni50.8Ti49.2 |
Type |
P1 Proceeding |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Materials Today: Proceedings |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
2 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
S833-S836 |
Keywords |
P1 Proceeding; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Porous Ni50.8Ti49.2 bulk material was prepared by powder metallurgy sintering. Solid solution and aging treatments were applied to improve the phase homogeneity and phase transformation behavior. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy, aided by energy dispersive X-ray analysis, were used to study the microstructure and chemical phase content of the alloys. In-situ cooling was carried out to observe the phase transformation behavior. As-received material contains dispersed Ni2Ti4O particles while Ni4Ti3 precipitates appear after aging. Close to pore edges, the latter have a preferential orientation due to the induced stress fields in the matrix. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000371032100081 |
Publication Date |
2015-11-05 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2214-7853 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
The author gratefully acknowledges the Chinese Scholarship Council (CSC) for providing a scholarship and the Key Project of the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province under grant No. S2013020012805. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
c:irua:129980 |
Serial |
3989 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Heyne, M.H.; Chiappe, D.; Meersschaut, J.; Nuytten, T.; Conard, T.; Bender, H.; Huyghebaert, C.; Radu, I.P.; Caymax, M.; de Marneffe, J.F.; Neyts, E.C.; De Gendt, S.; |
Title |
Multilayer MoS2 growth by metal and metal oxide sulfurization |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Journal of materials chemistry C : materials for optical and electronic devices |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Mater Chem C |
Volume |
4 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
1295-1304 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
We investigated the deposition of MoS2 multilayers on large area substrates. The pre-deposition of metal or metal oxide with subsequent sulfurization is a promising technique to achieve layered films. We distinguish a different reaction behavior in metal oxide and metallic films and investigate the effect of the temperature, the H2S/H-2 gas mixture composition, and the role of the underlying substrate on the material quality. The results of the experiments suggest a MoS2 growth mechanism consisting of two subsequent process steps. At first, the reaction of the sulfur precursor with the metal or metal oxide occurs, requiring higher temperatures in the case of metallic film compared to metal oxide. At this stage, the basal planes assemble towards the diffusion direction of the reaction educts and products. After the sulfurization reaction, the material recrystallizes and the basal planes rearrange parallel to the substrate to minimize the surface energy. Therefore, substrates with low roughness show basal plane assembly parallel to the substrate. These results indicate that the substrate character has a significant impact on the assembly of low dimensional MoS2 films. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000370723300020 |
Publication Date |
2016-01-05 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2050-7526; 2050-7534 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
5.256 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 5.256 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:132327 |
Serial |
4211 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Zhang, F.; Inokoshi, M.; Batuk, M.; Hadermann, J.; Naert, I.; Van Meerbeek, B.; Vleugels, J. |
Title |
Strength, toughness and aging stability of highly-translucent Y-TZP ceramics for dental restorations |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Dental Materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Dent Mater |
Volume |
32 |
Issue |
32 |
Pages |
e327-e337 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT); |
Abstract |
OBJECTIVE: The aim was to evaluate the optical properties, mechanical properties and aging stability of yttria-stabilized zirconia with different compositions, highlighting the influence of the alumina addition, Y2O3 content and La2O3 doping on the translucency. METHODS: Five different Y-TZP zirconia powders (3 commercially available and 2 experimentally modified) were sintered under the same conditions and characterized by X-ray diffraction with Rietveld analysis and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Translucency (n=6/group) was measured with a color meter, allowing to calculate the translucency parameter (TP) and the contrast ratio (CR). Mechanical properties were appraised with four-point bending strength (n=10), single edge V-notched beam (SEVNB) fracture toughness (n=8) and Vickers hardness (n=10). The aging stability was evaluated by measuring the tetragonal to monoclinic transformation (n=3) after accelerated hydrothermal aging in steam at 134 degrees C, and the transformation curves were fitted by the Mehl-Avrami-Johnson (MAJ) equation. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA, followed by Tukey's HSD test (alpha=0.05). RESULTS: Lowering the alumina content below 0.25wt.% avoided the formation of alumina particles and therefore increased the translucency of 3Y-TZP ceramics, but the hydrothermal aging stability was reduced. A higher yttria content (5mol%) introduced about 50% cubic zirconia phase and gave rise to the most translucent and aging-resistant Y-TZP ceramics, but the fracture toughness and strength were considerably sacrificed. 0.2mol% La2O3 doping of 3Y-TZP tailored the grain boundary chemistry and significantly improved the aging resistance and translucency. Although the translucency improvement by La2O3 doping was less effective than for introducing a substantial amount of cubic zirconia, this strategy was able to maintain the mechanical properties of typical 3Y-TZP ceramics. SIGNIFICANCE: Three different approaches were compared to improve the translucency of 3Y-TZP ceramics. |
Address |
KU Leuven, Department of Materials Engineering, Kasteelpark Arenberg 44, Belgium |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Wos |
000389516400003 |
Publication Date |
2016-10-06 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0109-5641 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.07 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
The authors acknowledge the Research Fund of KU Leu- ven under project 0T/10/052 and the Fund for Scientific Research Flanders (FWO-Vlaanderen) under grant G.0431.10N. F. Zhang thanks the Research Fund of KU Leuven for her post- doctoral fellowship (PDM/15/153). We thank M. Peumans for the translucency measurements. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.07 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @ c:irua:136821 |
Serial |
4313 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Trenchev, G.; Kolev, S.; Wang, W.; Ramakers, M.; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
CO2Conversion in a Gliding Arc Plasmatron: Multidimensional Modeling for Improved Efficiency |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
The journal of physical chemistry: C : nanomaterials and interfaces |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys Chem C |
Volume |
121 |
Issue |
44 |
Pages |
24470-24479 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
The gliding arc plasmatron (GAP) is a highly efficient atmospheric plasma source, which is very promising for CO2 conversion applications. To understand its operation principles and to improve its application, we present here comprehensive modeling results, obtained by means of computational fluid dynamics simulations and plasma modeling. Because of the complexity of the CO2 plasma, a full 3D plasma model would be computationally impractical. Therefore, we combine a 3D turbulent gas flow model with a 2D plasma and gas heating model in order to calculate the plasma parameters and CO2 conversion characteristics. In addition, a complete 3D gas flow and plasma model with simplified argon chemistry is used to evaluate the gliding arc evolution in space and time. The calculated values are compared with experimental data from literature as much as possible in order to validate the model. The insights obtained in this study are very helpful for improving the application of CO2 conversion, as they allow us to identify the limiting factors in the performance, based on which solutions can be provided on how to further improve the capabilities of CO2 conversion in the GAP. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000415140400014 |
Publication Date |
2017-11-09 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1932-7447 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.536 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
H2020 Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions, 657304 ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, 11U5316N G038316N ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.536 |
Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:147193 |
Serial |
4765 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Pearce, P.E.; Perez, A.J.; Rousse, G.; Saubanère, M.; Batuk, D.; Foix, D.; McCalla, E.; Abakumov, A.M.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Doublet, M.-L.; Tarascon, J.-M. |
Title |
Evidence for anionic redox activity in a tridimensional-ordered Li-rich positive electrode β-Li2IrO3 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Nature materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat Mater |
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
580-586 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Lithium-ion battery cathode materials have relied on cationic redox reactions until the recent discovery of anionic redox activity in Li-rich layered compounds which enables capacities as high as 300 mAh g(-1). In the quest for new high-capacity electrodes with anionic redox, a still unanswered question was remaining regarding the importance of the structural dimensionality. The present manuscript provides an answer. We herein report on a beta-Li2IrO3 phase which, in spite of having the Ir arranged in a tridimensional (3D) framework instead of the typical two-dimensional (2D) layers seen in other Li-rich oxides, can reversibly exchange 2.5 e(-) per Ir, the highest value ever reported for any insertion reaction involving d-metals. We show that such a large activity results from joint reversible cationic (Mn+) and anionic (O-2)(n-) redox processes, the latter being visualized via complementary transmission electron microscopy and neutron diffraction experiments, and confirmed by density functional theory calculations. Moreover, beta-Li2IrO3 presents a good cycling behaviour while showing neither cationic migration nor shearing of atomic layers as seen in 2D-layered Li-rich materials. Remarkably, the anionic redox process occurs jointly with the oxidation of Ir4+ at potentials as low as 3.4 V versus Li+/Li-0, as equivalently observed in the layered alpha-Li2IrO3 polymorph. Theoretical calculations elucidate the electrochemical similarities and differences of the 3D versus 2D polymorphs in terms of structural, electronic and mechanical descriptors. Our findings free the structural dimensionality constraint and broaden the possibilities in designing high-energy-density electrodes for the next generation of Li-ion batteries. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000400004200018 |
Publication Date |
2017-02-27 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1476-1122 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
39.737 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
The authors thank Q. Jacquet for fruitful discussions and V. Pomjakushin for his valuable help in neutron diffraction experiments. This work is based on experiments performed at the Swiss Spallation Neutron Source SINQ, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, Switzerland. Use of the 11-BM mail service of the APS at Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the US Department of Energy under contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 and is greatly acknowledged. J.-M.T. acknowledges funding from the European Research Council (ERC) (FP/2014)/ERC Grant-Project 670116-ARPEMA. E.M. acknowledges financial support from the Fonds de Recherche du Quebec-Nature et Technologies. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 39.737 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:147502 |
Serial |
4773 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Radi, A.; Khalil-Allafi, J.; Etminanfar, M.R.; Pourbabak, S.; Schryvers, D.; Amin-Ahmadi, B. |
Title |
Influence of stress aging process on variants of nano-N4Ti3precipitates and martensitic transformation temperatures in NiTi shape memory alloy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Materials & design |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mater Design |
Volume |
262 |
Issue |
262 |
Pages |
74-81 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
In this study, the effect of a stress aging process on the microstructure and martensitic phase transformation of NiTi shape memory alloy has been investigated. NiTi samples were aged at 450 degrees C for 1 h and 5 h under different levels of external tensile stress of 15, 60 and 150 MPa. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to characterize different variants and morphology of precipitates. The results show that application of all stress levels restricts the formation of precipitates variants in the microstructure after I h stress aging process. However, all variants can be detected by prolonging aging time to 5 h at 15 MPa stress level and the variants formation is again restricted by increasing the stress level. Moreover, the stress aging process resulted in changing the shape of precipitates in comparison with that of the stress-free aged samples. Coffee-bean shaped morphologies were detected for precipitates in all stress levels. According to the Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) results, the martensite start temperature (M-s) on cooling shifts to higher temperatures with increasing the tensile stress during the aging process. This can be related to the change ofaustenite to martensite interface energy due to the different volume fractions and variants of precipitates. (c) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
2018-01-04 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0264-1275 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; ; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.364 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.364 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149854 |
Serial |
4938 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
De Clercq, M.; Moors, K.; Sankaran, K.; Pourtois, G.; Dutta, S.; Adelmann, C.; Magnus, W.; Sorée, B. |
Title |
Resistivity scaling model for metals with conduction band anisotropy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Physical review materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
2 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
033801 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
It is generally understood that the resistivity of metal thin films scales with film thickness mainly due to grain boundary and boundary surface scattering. Recently, several experiments and ab initio simulations have demonstrated the impact of crystal orientation on resistivity scaling. The crystal orientation cannot be captured by the commonly used resistivity scaling models and a qualitative understanding of its impact is currently lacking. In this work, we derive a resistivity scaling model that captures grain boundary and boundary surface scattering as well as the anisotropy of the band structure. The model is applied to Cu and Ru thin films, whose conduction bands are (quasi-) isotropic and anisotropic, respectively. After calibrating the anisotropy with ab initio simulations, the resistivity scaling models are compared to experimental resistivity data and a renormalization of the fitted grain boundary reflection coefficient can be identified for textured Ru. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
American Physical Society |
Place of Publication |
College Park, Md |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000426787600001 |
Publication Date |
2018-03-07 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2475-9953 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; The authors acknowledge the support by the Fonds National de la Recherche Luxembourg (ATTRACT Grant No. 7556175). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149866UA @ admin @ c:irua:149866 |
Serial |
4947 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Du, C.; Hoefnagels, J.P.M.; Kolling, S.; Geers, M.G.D.; Sietsma, J.; Petrov, R.; Bliznuk, V.; Koenraad, P.M.; Schryvers, D.; Amin-Ahmadi, B. |
Title |
Martensite crystallography and chemistry in dual phase and fully martensitic steels |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Materials characterization |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mater Charact |
Volume |
139 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
411-420 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Lath martensite is important in industry because it is the key strengthening component in many advanced high strength steels. The study of crystallography and chemistry of lath martensite is extensive in the literature, however, mostly based on fully martensitic steels. In this work, lath martensite in dual phase steels is investigated with a focus on the substructure identification of the martensite islands and microstructural bands using electron backscattered diffraction, and on the influence of the accompanied tempering process during industrial coating process on the distribution of alloying elements using atom probe tomography. Unlike findings for the fully martensitic steels, no martensite islands with all 24 Kurdjumov-Sachs variants have been observed. Almost all martensite islands contain only one main packet with all six variants and minor variants from the remaining three packets of the same prior austenite grain. Similarly, the martensite bands are typically composed of connected domains originating from prior austenite grains, each containing one main packets (mostly with all variants) and few separate variants. The effect of tempering at similar to 450 degrees C (due to the industrial zinc coating process) has also been investigated. The results show a strong carbon partitioning to lath boundaries and Cottrell atmospheres at dislocation core regions due to the thermal process of coating. In contrast, auto-tempering contributes to the carbon redistribution only in a limited manner. The substitutional elements are all homogenously distributed. The phase transformation process has two effects on the material: mechanically, the earlier-formed laths are larger and softer and therefore more ductile (as revealed by nanoindentation); chemically, due to the higher dislocation density inside the later-formed laths, which are generally smaller, carbon Cottrell atmospheres are predominantly observed. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
New York |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000431469300044 |
Publication Date |
2018-03-09 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1044-5803 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.714 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.714 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:151554 |
Serial |
5033 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Shah, J.; Wang, W.; Bogaerts, A.; Carreon, M.L. |
Title |
Ammonia Synthesis by Radio Frequency Plasma Catalysis: Revealing the Underlying Mechanisms |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
ACS applied energy materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
ACS Appl. Energy Mater. |
Volume |
1 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
4824-4839 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
Nonthermal plasma is a promising alternative for ammonia synthesis at gentle conditions. Metal meshes of Fe, Cu, Pd, Ag, and Au were employed as catalysts in radio frequency plasma for ammonia synthesis. The energy yield for all these transition metal catalysts ranged between 0.12 and 0.19 g-NH3/kWh at 300 W and, thus, needs further improvement. In addition, a semimetal, pure gallium, was used for the first time as catalyst for ammonia synthesis, with energy yield of 0.22 g-NH3/kWh and with a maximum yield of ∼10% at 150 W. The emission spectra, as well as computer simulations, revealed hydrogen recombination as a primary governing parameter, which depends on the concentration or flux of H atoms in the plasma and on the catalyst surface. The simulations helped to elucidate the underlying mechanism, implicating the dominance of surface reactions and surface adsorbed species. The rate limiting step appears to be NH2 formation on the surface of the reactor wall and on the catalyst surface, which is different from classical catalysis. |
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Thesis |
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Place of Publication |
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Language |
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Wos |
000458706500048 |
Publication Date |
2018-09-24 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2574-0962 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
M.L.C. acknowledges financial support from The University of Tulsa Faculty Startup Funds and The University of Tulsa Faculty Development Summer Fellowship Grant (FDSF). A.B. acknowledges financial support from the Excellence of Science program of the Fund for Scientific Research (FWO-FNRS; Grant no. G0F91618N; EOS ID 30505023). The calculations were performed using the Turing HPC infrastructure at the CalcUA core facility of the Universiteit Antwerpen (UAntwerpen), a division of the Flemish Supercomputer Center VSC, funded by the Hercules Foundation, the Flemish Government (department EWI) and the UAntwerpen. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:153804 |
Serial |
5051 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Schryvers, D.; Tanner, L.E. |
Title |
On the phase-like nature of the 7M structure in Ni-Al |
Type |
A3 Journal Article |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Ecomaterials |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
849-852 |
Keywords |
A3 Journal Article; Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT) ; |
Abstract |
The existence of the (52) stacking of the 7M martensite structure in Ni-Al is discussed in view of different experimental observations relating this structure to the premartensitic anomalies. It is concluded that the extreme fineness of the twinning is inherited from the wavelength of the premartensitic anomalies, while, given this dimension, the actual stacking tries to comply with stress free habit plane conditions by choosing the specific (52) stacking. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Elsevier |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
Yamamoto, R.; Furubayashi, E.; Doi, Y.; Fang, R.; Liu, B.; Otsuka, K.; Liu, C.T.; Shimizu, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Van Humbeeck, J.; Fukai, Y.; Ono, S.; Suda, S. |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
2013-12-18 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
978-1-4832-8381-4 |
Additional Links |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @ |
Serial |
5052 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Heyne, M.H.; Marinov, D.; Braithwaite, N.; Goodyear, A.; de Marneffe, J.-F.; Cooke, M.; Radu, I.; Neyts, E.C.; De Gendt, S. |
Title |
A route towards the fabrication of 2D heterostructures using atomic layer etching combined with selective conversion |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
2D materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
2D Mater |
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
035030 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
Heterostructures of low-dimensional semiconducting materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (MX2), are promising building blocks for future electronic and optoelectronic devices. The patterning of one MX2 material on top of another one is challenging due to their structural similarity. This prevents an intrinsic etch stop when conventional anisotropic dry etching processes are used. An alternative approach consist in a two-step process, where a sacrificial silicon layer is pre-patterned with a low damage plasma process, stopping on the underlying MoS2 film. The pre-patterned layer is used as sacrificial template for the formation of the top WS2 film. This study describes the optimization of a cyclic Ar/Cl-2 atomic layer etch process applied to etch silicon on top of MoS2, with minimal damage, followed by a selective conversion of the patterned Si into WS2. The impact of the Si atomic layer etch towards the MoS2 is evaluated: in the ion energy range used for this study, MoS2 removal occurs in the over-etch step over 1-2 layers, leading to the appearance of MoOx but without significant lattice distortions to the remaining layers. The combination of Si atomic layer etch, on top of MoS2, and subsequent Si-to-WS2 selective conversion, allows to create a WS2/MoS2 heterostructure, with clear Raman signals and horizontal lattice alignment. These results demonstrate a scalable, transfer free method to achieve horizontally individually patterned heterostacks and open the route towards wafer-level processing of 2D materials. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000468335500004 |
Publication Date |
2019-04-23 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2053-1583 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
6.937 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.937 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:160229 |
Serial |
5266 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Callaert, C.; Bercx, M.; Lamoen, D.; Hadermann, J. |
Title |
Interstitial defects in the van der Waals gap of Bi2Se3 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Acta Crystallographica. Section B: Structural Science, Crystal Engineering and Materials (Online) |
Abbreviated Journal |
Acta Crystallogr B |
Volume |
75 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
717-732 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Bi<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub>is a thermoelectric material and a topological insulator. It is slightly conducting in its bulk due to the presence of defects and by controlling the defects different physical properties can be fine tuned. However, studies of the defects in this material are often contradicting or inconclusive. Here, the defect structure of Bi<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub>is studied with a combination of techniques: high-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy (HR-STEM), high-resolution energy-dispersive X-ray (HR-EDX) spectroscopy, precession electron diffraction tomography (PEDT), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and first-principles calculations using density functional theory (DFT). Based on these results, not only the observed defects are discussed, but also the discrepancies in results or possibilities across the techniques. STEM and EDX revealed interstitial defects with mainly Bi character in an octahedral coordination in the van der Waals gap, independent of the applied sample preparation method (focused ion beam milling or cryo-crushing). The inherent character of these defects is supported by their observation in the structure refinement of the EDT data. Moreover, the occupancy probability of the defects determined by EDT is inversely proportional to their corresponding DFT calculated formation energies. STEM also showed the migration of some atoms across and along the van der Waals gap. The kinetic barriers calculated using DFT suggest that some paths are possible at room temperature, while others are most probably beam induced. |
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Thesis |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000480512600024 |
Publication Date |
2019-08-01 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2052-5206 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.032 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
University of Antwerp, 31445 ; Acknowledgements We thank Artem M. Abakumov for providing the original Bi2Se3 sample and are also very grateful to Christophe Vandevelde for trying repeatedly to get good single crystal X-ray diffraction data out of each of our failed attempts at making an undeformed single crystal. The computational resources and services used in this work were provided by the VSC (Flemish Supercomputer Center) and the HPC infrastructure of the University of Antwerp (CalcUA), both funded by the FWO-Vlaanderen and the Flemish Government-department EWI. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.032 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:161847 |
Serial |
5295 |
Permanent link to this record |