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Author |
Hernandez Parrodi, J.C.; Lucas, H.; Gigantino, M.; Sauve, G.; Esguerra, J.L.; Einhäupl, P.; Vollprecht, D.; Pomberger, R.; Friedrich, B.; Van Acker, K.; Krook, J.; Svensson, N.; Van Passel, S. |
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Title |
Integration of resource recovery into current waste management through (enhanced) landfill mining |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Detritus |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
Volume 08 - December 2019 |
Issue  |
Volume 08 - December 2019 |
Pages |
1 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering Management (ENM) |
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Abstract |
Europe has somewhere between 150,000 and 500,000 landfill sites, with an estimated 90% of them being “non-sanitary” landfills, predating the EU Landfill Directive of 1999/31/EC. These older landfills tend to be filled with municipal solid waste and often lack any environmental protection technology. “ Doing nothing”, state-of-theart aftercare or remediating them depends largely on technical, societal and economic conditions which vary between countries. Beside “ doing nothing' and landfill aftercare, there are different scenarios in landfill mining, from re-landfilling the waste into ”sanitary landfills" to seizing the opportunity for a combined resource-recovery and remediation strategy. This review article addresses present and future issues and potential opportunities for landfill mining as an embedded strategy in current waste management systems through a multi-disciplinary approach. In particular, three general landfill mining strategies are addressed with varying extents of resource recovery. These are discussed in relation to the main targets of landfill mining: (i) reduction of the landfill volume (technical), (ii) reduction of risks and impacts (environmental) and (iii) increase in resource recovery and overall profitability (economic). Geophysical methods could be used to determine the characteristics of the landfilled waste and subsurface structures without the need of an invasive exploration, which could greatly reduce exploration costs and time, as well as be useful to develop a procedure to either discard or select the most appropriate sites for (E)LFM. Material and energy recovery from land-filled waste can be achieved through mechanical processing coupled with thermochemical valorization technologies and residues upcycling techniques. Gasification could enable the upcycling of residues after thermal treatment into a new range of eco-friendly construction materials based on inorganic polymers and glass-ceramics. The multi-criteria assessment is directly influenced by waste- and technology related factors, which together with site-specific conditions, market and regulatory aspects, influence the environmental, economic and societal impacts of (E)LFM projects. |
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000504065300012 |
Publication Date |
2019-12-23 |
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1 |
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Notes |
; This research has been funded by the European Union ' s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 721185 “NEW-MINE” (EU Training Network for Resource Recovery through Enhanced Landfill Mining; www.new-mine.eu). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:165759 |
Serial |
6219 |
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Author |
Einhäupl, P.; Van Acker, K.; Svensson, N.; Van Passel, S. |
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Title |
Developing stakeholder archetypes for enhanced landfill mining |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Detritus |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
Volume 08 - December 2019 |
Issue |
Volume 08 - December 2019 |
Pages |
1 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering Management (ENM) |
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Abstract |
Understanding the perspectives of different stakeholders on emerging technological concepts is an important step towards their implementation. Enhanced Landfill Mining (ELFM) is one of these emerging concepts. It aims at valorizing past waste streams to higher added values in a sustainable manner. Yet, assessment of ELFM mainly focusses on environmental and private economic issues, and societal impacts are rarely analyzed. This study uses semi-structured interviews to build understanding for different ELFM practitioners and researchers and develops five stakeholder archetypes for ELFM implementation: the Engaged Citizen, the Entrepreneur, the Technology Enthusiast, the Visionary and the Skeptic. The archetypes outline major differences in approaching ELFM implementation. The stakeholder perceptions are put into context with existing literature, and implications for ELFM implementation and future research are discussed. Results show that differences in regulatory changes and technology choices are affected by different stakeholder perspectives and more research is needed to balance inner- and inter-dimensional conflicts of ELFM's sustainability. The developed archetypes can especially be helpful when evaluating social impacts, whose perception often depends on opinion and is difficult to quantify. |
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000504065300010 |
Publication Date |
2019-12-23 |
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Notes |
; This project has received funding from the European Union's EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation Horizon 2020 under Grant Agreement No 721185. Part of the research was presented at the 4th International Symposium on Enhanced Landfill Mining 2018 in Mechelen, Belgium. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:165757 |
Serial |
6179 |
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Author |
Esguerra, J.L.; Krook, J.; Svensson, N.; Van Passel, S. |
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Title |
Assessing the economic potential of landfill mining : review and recommendations |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Detritus |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
Volume 08 - December 2019 |
Issue |
Volume 08 - December 2019 |
Pages |
1 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering Management (ENM) |
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Abstract |
As landfill mining (LFM) gains public attention, systematic assessment of its economic potential is deemed necessary. The aim of this review is to critically analyze the usefulness and validity of previous economic assessments of LFM. Following the life cycle costing (LCC) framework, (i) the employed methods based on goal and scope, technical parameters and data inventory, and modelling choices were contrasted with respect to (ii) the synthesized main findings based on net profitability and economic performance drivers. Results showed that the selected studies (n=15) are mostly case study-specific and concluded that LFM has a weak economic potential, hinting at the importance of favorable market and regulation settings. However, several method issues are apparent as costs and revenues are accounted at different levels of aggregation, scope and scale-from process to sub-process level, from private to societal economics, and from laboratory to pilot-scale, respectively. Moreover, despite the inherent large uncertainties, more than half of the studies did not perform any uncertainty or sensitivity analyses posing validity issues. Consequently, this also limits the usefulness of results as individual case studies and as a collective, towards a generic understanding of LFM economics. Irrespective of case study-specific or generic aims, this review recommends that future assessments should be learning-oriented. That is, uncovering granular information about what builds up the net profitability of LFM, to be able to systematically determine promising paths for the development of cost-efficient projects. |
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Wos |
000504065300011 |
Publication Date |
2019-12-23 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
; This study has received funding from the European Training Network for Resource Recovery Through Enhanced Landfill Mining (NEW-MINE, Grant Agreement No 721185) under the European Union's EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation Horizon 2020. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:165758 |
Serial |
6153 |
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Author |
Sillanpää, M.; Hillamo, R.; Saarikoski, S.; Frey, A.; Pennanen, A.; Makkonen, U.; Spolnik, Z.; Van Grieken, R.; Braniš, M.; Brunekreef, B.; Chalbot, M.-C.; Kuhlbusch, T.; Sunyer, J.; Kerminen, V.-M.; Kulmala, M.; Salonen, R.O. |
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Title |
Chemical composition and mass closure of particulate matter at six urban sites in Europe |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
40 |
Issue |
suppl.2 |
Pages |
S212-S223 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Wos |
000242023200005 |
Publication Date |
2006-08-29 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:61917 |
Serial |
7650 |
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Author |
Janssens, K.; Vincze, L.; Vekemans, B.; Aerts, A.; Adams, F.; Jones, K.W.; Knöchel, A. |
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Title |
Synchrotron radiation induced X-ray microfluorescence analysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Microchimica acta
T2 – 4th Workshop of the European-Microanalysis-Society on Modern, Developments and Applications in Microbeam Analysis, MAY, 1995, ST MALO, FRANCE |
Abbreviated Journal |
4th Workshop of the European-Microanalysis-Society on Modern, Developments and Applications in Micro |
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Volume |
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Issue |
s:[13] |
Pages |
87-115 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
mu-XRF is the microscopic equivalent of the well-established multielement analytical technique. In this paper, after comparing the interaction of X-ray photons, electrons and protons with matter and an introduction to synchrotron rings and microfocussing of X-rays, the instrumentation for mu-XRF is discussed, both for laboratory source and synchrotron based setups and the analytical characteristics of mu-XRF are contrasted to that of other microanalytical techniques, Also, this issue of quantification of mu-XRF data is addressed; the applicability of the method in archeological and geological analysis is illustrated. |
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A1996VT82300006 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:104410 |
Serial |
5866 |
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Author |
Vandeputte, D.F.; Verbueken, A.H.; Jacob, W.A.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
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Title |
Laser microprobe mass analysis (LAMMA) to study lead intoxication at the subcellular level |
Type |
A3 Journal article |
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Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Acta pharmacologica et toxicologica |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
59 |
Issue |
S:7 |
Pages |
617-619 |
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Keywords |
A3 Journal article; Pharmacology. Therapy; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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2010-07-29 |
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0001-6683 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Notes |
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no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116771 |
Serial |
8158 |
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Author |
Eltayeb, M.A.H.; Van Grieken, R.E.; Maenhaut, W.; Annegarn, H.A.J. |
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Title |
Aerosol-soil fractionation for Namib desert samples |
Type |
A3 Journal article |
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Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Journal of aersol science |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
23 |
Issue |
S1 |
Pages |
983-986 |
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Keywords |
A3 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:2843 |
Serial |
7426 |
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Author |
Smekens, A.; Knupfer, M.; Berghmans, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
The elemental composition and microstructure of soot emitted by different sources |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Journal of aerosol science |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
31 |
Issue |
S1 |
Pages |
917-918 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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ISSN |
0021-8502; 1879-1964 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:31647 |
Serial |
7887 |
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Author |
Camuffo, D.; Van Grieken, R.; Busse, H.-J.; Sturaro, G.; Valentino, A.; Bernardi, A.; Blades, N.; Shooter, D.; Gysels, K.; Deutsch, F.; Wieser, M.; Kim, O.; Ulrych, U. |
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Title |
Environmental monitoring in four European museums |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
35 |
Issue |
S1 |
Pages |
S127-S140 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Wos |
000169404000015 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:36082 |
Serial |
7928 |
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Author |
Even, A.; ten Brink, H.M.; Khlystov, A.; Smekens, A.; Berghmans, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
The influence of black carbon on the crystallization point of salt aerosol |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Journal of aerosol science |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
31 |
Issue |
S1 |
Pages |
336-337 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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ISSN |
0021-8502; 1879-1964 |
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UA library record |
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no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:31636 |
Serial |
8088 |
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Author |
Osán, J.; Ro, C.-U.; Szalóki, I.; Worobiec, A.; de Hoog, J.; Joos, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Methodology for light element analysis of individual aerosol particles using thin-window EPMA |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Journal of aerosol science |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
31 |
Issue |
S1 |
Pages |
765-766 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Laboratory Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics (LEMP); AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8502; 1879-1964 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:31645 |
Serial |
8221 |
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Author |
de Hoog, J.; Osán, J.; Worobiec, A.; Ro, C.-U.; Szalóki, I.; Joos, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Optimisation of light element analysis of individual particles using UTW-EPMA |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Journal of aerosol science |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
31 |
Issue |
S1 |
Pages |
388-389 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Laboratory Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics (LEMP); AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8502; 1879-1964 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Impact Factor |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:31642 |
Serial |
8336 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Smekens, A.; Berghmans, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
The size distribution and surface area of soot emitted by different sources |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Journal of aerosol science |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
31 |
Issue |
S1 |
Pages |
706-707 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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| |
ISSN |
0021-8502; 1879-1964 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:31643 |
Serial |
8545 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Worobiec, A.; de Hoog, J.; Osán, J.; Szalóki, I.; Joos, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
|
| |
Title |
Unconventional microanalysis for low-Z, volatile and organic aerosol compounds |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Journal of aerosol science |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
31 |
Issue |
S1 |
Pages |
384-385 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Laboratory Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics (LEMP); AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
|
Publication Date |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0021-8502; 1879-1964 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:31639 |
Serial |
8704 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Johansson, T.B.; Nelson, J.W.; Van Grieken, R.E.; Winchester, J.W. |
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| |
Title |
Elemental analysis of aerosol-size fractions by proton-induced X-ray-emission |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1973 |
Publication |
Transactions of the American Nuclear Society |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
17 |
Issue |
Nov |
Pages |
103-103 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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| |
Abstract |
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| |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1973R161300114 |
Publication Date |
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| |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0003-018x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113643 |
Serial |
7880 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Margui, E.; Van Grieken, R. |
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| |
Title |
State-of-the-art X-ray fluorescence instrumentation for chemical analysis |
Type |
A3 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Petro Industry News |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
June/July |
Pages |
16-18 |
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| |
Keywords |
A3 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
| |
Abstract |
Nowadays, X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF) is a well-established analytical technique for qualitative and quantitative elemental analysis (sometimes from Be to U) of a wide variety of samples. In particular, the truly multi-element character, acceptable speed and economy, ease of automation and the possibility to directly analyse solid samples are the most important features among the many that have made it a very mature analytical tool for routine quality controls in many industries, as well as for analytical support for the research laboratory.e recent technological advances, including the design of low-power micro-focus tubes and the novel X-ray optics and detectors have made it possible to extend XRF to the determination of low-Z elements and to obtain 2D or 3D information on a micrometre-scale. Furthermore, the recent development and commercialisation of benchtop and portable instrumentation, that offer extreme simplicity of operation in a low-cost design, have promoted even more the approach of XRF for many analytical problems.is article highlights this state-of-the art technique with regards to currently available XRF instrumentation on the market as well as recent applications in environmental and industrial fields. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| |
Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
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| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1472-0590 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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|
| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:109342 |
Serial |
8581 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Artaxo, P.; Storms, H.; Bruynseels, F.; Van Grieken, R.; Maenhaut, W. |
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| |
Title |
Composition and sources of aerosols from the Amazon basin |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Journal of geophysical research |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
93 |
Issue |
D2 |
Pages |
1605-1615 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
| |
Abstract |
Aerosols were sampled in the Amazon Basin, as part of the Global Tropospheric Experiment (GTE), during the Amazon Boundary Layer Experiment (ABLE 2A) in JulyAugust 1985. Fine- and coarse-particle fractions were analyzed for 22 elements by particle-induced X ray emission. Gravimetric mass, black carbon, sulfate, and nitrate concentrations were also determined. Morphological and trace element measurements of individual particles were carried out by automated electron probe X ray microanalysis. Various receptor models, including multivariate methods and a chemical mass balance model, were employed in the interpretation of the bulk trace element concentrations. Three factors explained over 85% of the variability of fine- and coarse-mode variables. On the basis of the elemental composition of the factors, two could be identified as plant related, and the third was a soil dust component. Of the coarse-mode aerosol mass concentration (of 7.6±1.6 μg/m3), 62% could be attributed to aerosols released by the vegetation and 11% to soil dust. In the fine mode, soil dust accounted for less than 10% of the measured mass concentration (of 6.8±3.9 μg/m3). The variables related to the plant component were K, P, S, Ca, Mg, Cl, Rb, and the gravimetric mass. The elemental profile of the plant component resembled the bulk plant composition. By single-particle analysis coupled with hierarchical cluster analysis, six to nine different biogenic-related particle groups could be identified in the fine- and coarse-aerosol modes. Almost all particle types consisted predominantly of carbonaceous material, with trace amounts of K, S, Ca, P, Cl, and Na. Only one group, comprising less than 11% of the total number of particles, consisted of soil dustrelated aerosol. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1988M303000024 |
Publication Date |
2008-02-06 |
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| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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| |
ISSN |
0148-0227; 2156-2202; 0022-1406; 0196-6928; 0196-6936; 0885-3401; 8755-8556; 0196-2256; 0747-7309; 1 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113609 |
Serial |
7702 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Van Hoey, S.; Seuntjens, P.; van der Kwast, J.; Nopens, I. |
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| |
Title |
A qualitative model structure sensitivity analysis method to support model selection |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of hydrology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
519 |
Issue |
D |
Pages |
3426-3435 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
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| |
Abstract |
The selection and identification of a suitable hydrological model structure is a more challenging task than fitting parameters of a fixed model structure to reproduce a measured hydrograph. The suitable model structure is highly dependent on various criteria, i.e. the modeling objective, the characteristics and the scale of the system under investigation and the available data. Flexible environments for model building are available, but need to be assisted by proper diagnostic tools for model structure selection. This paper introduces a qualitative method for model component sensitivity analysis. Traditionally, model sensitivity is evaluated for model parameters. In this paper, the concept is translated into an evaluation of model structure sensitivity. Similarly to the one-factor-at-a-time (OAT) methods for parameter sensitivity, this method varies the model structure components one at a time and evaluates the change in sensitivity towards the output variables. As such, the effect of model component variations can be evaluated towards different objective functions or output variables. The methodology is presented for a simple lumped hydrological model environment, introducing different possible model building variations. By comparing the effect of changes in model structure for different model objectives, model selection can be better evaluated. Based on the presented component sensitivity analysis of a case study, some suggestions with regard to model selection are formulated for the system under study: (1) a non-linear storage component is recommended, since it ensures more sensitive (identifiable) parameters for this component and less parameter interaction; (2) interflow is mainly important for the low flow criteria; (3) excess infiltration process is most influencing when focussing on the lower flows; (4) a more simple routing component is advisable; and (5) baseflow parameters have in general low sensitivity values, except for the low flow criteria. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Place of Publication |
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Language |
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Wos |
000347589600057 |
Publication Date |
2014-10-08 |
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| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0022-1694 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:123809 |
Serial |
7395 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Maenhaut, W.; Raemdonck, H.; Selen, A.; Van Grieken, R.; Winchester, J.W. |
|
| |
Title |
Characterization of the atmospheric aerosol over the eastern equatorial Pacific |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1983 |
Publication |
Journal of geophysical research |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
88 |
Issue |
C:9 |
Pages |
5353-5364 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
| |
Abstract |
By using a polyester sailboat as sampling platform, a series of duplicate aerosol samples was collected by cascade impactors on a trip from Panama to Tahiti in 1979. Elemental analysis mainly by particle-induced X ray emission (PIXE) indicated, in the samples collected between Panama and the Galapagos Islands, the presence of a substantial crustal component (∼0.4 μg/m3), fine Cu (∼0.4 ng/m3) and Zn (∼0.6 ng/m3), and excess fine S and K (∼100 and ∼2.4 ng/m3, respectively) in addition to the major sea salt elements. The crustal component and fine Cu and Zn are suggested to result from natural continental sources (i.e., eolian dust transport from the American continents and perhaps geothermal emissions). Samples collected west of the Galapagos Islands in the southern trades showed significantly lower concentrations for the nonseawater components. The average Si and Fe levels were as low as 4.8 and 3.3 ng/m3, corresponding to a maximum of 0.066 μg/m3 for an assumed mineral dust component, whereas heavy metal concentrations were all below the detection limits (typically ranging from 0.05 to 0.15 ng/m3 for V, Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, and Se). Excess fine S decreased to a mean of 46 ng/m3, a level similar to those reported for other remote marine and continental locations. This all indicates that the marine atmosphere west of the Galapagos was little influenced by natural continental source processes or by anthropogenic emissions. Under these truly marine conditions, several concentration ratios of the major seawater elements were significantly different from those in bulk seawater. Ca, Sr, and S in >1 μm diameter particles were enriched relative to K and Na, with the enrichment being substantially more pronounced (up to 50% or higher) for l4-μm diameter particles than for particles >4 μm. Comparison of these data with a similar data set from samples collected over the Atlantic indicates that the departures from seawater composition are significantly larger for the Pacific. Differences in sea-to-air fractionation processes, probably involving binding of divalent cations to organic matter in the oceanic surface microlayer, are suggested as being responsible for these observations. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1983QU67600025 |
Publication Date |
2008-02-06 |
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| |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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| |
ISSN |
0148-0227; 2156-2202; 0022-1406; 0196-6928; 0196-6936; 0885-3401; 8755-8556; 0196-2256; 0747-7309; 1 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113625 |
Serial |
7633 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
|
Author |
Van Dyck, P.; Storms, H.; Van Grieken, R. |
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| |
Title |
Automated quantitative electron-microprobe analysis of particulate material |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1984 |
Publication |
Journal de physique |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
45 |
Issue |
C:2 |
Pages |
781-784 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
| |
Abstract |
An automated electron microprobe, equipped with an energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometer and an additional backscattered electron signal digitalization system, can allow rapid sizing and major element analysis on numerous particles. A software package has been developed to exploit the particle size and shape information to achieve quantitative analysis of single particles, and to compare the performance of the different matrix correction procedures. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1984SQ01400181 |
Publication Date |
2007-08-21 |
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| |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0302-0738 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113620 |
Serial |
7540 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Verbueken, A.H.; Jacob, W.A.; Frederik, P.M.; Busing, W.M.; Hersten, R.C.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
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| |
Title |
Doped albumin : stndardization possibilities for LAMMA-analysis of thin freeze-dried cryosections of biological tissue |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1984 |
Publication |
Journal de physique |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
45 |
Issue |
C:2 |
Pages |
561-564 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
|
Publication Date |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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| |
ISSN |
0302-0738 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116708 |
Serial |
7823 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Bruynseels, F.; Storms, H.; Van Grieken, R. |
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| |
Title |
LAMMA and electron-microprobe analysis of atmospheric aerosols |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1984 |
Publication |
Journal de physique |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
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| |
Volume |
45 |
Issue |
C:2 |
Pages |
785-788 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
| |
Abstract |
A laser microprobe mass analyser and a highly automated electron probe X-ray microanalysis unit have been used to study the elemental composition, inorganic speciation and morphology of atmospheric aerosols collected at various remote to polluted and marine to continental locations. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| |
Language |
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Wos |
A1984SQ01400182 |
Publication Date |
2007-08-21 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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| |
ISSN |
0302-0738 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113621 |
Serial |
8148 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Schryvers, D. |
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| |
Title |
Martensitic and related transformations in Ni-Al alloys |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Journal de physique: 4
T2 – IIIrd European Symposium on Martensitic Transformations (ESOMAT 94), SEP 14-16, 1994, BARCELONA, SPAIN |
Abbreviated Journal |
IIIrd European Symposium on Martensitic Transformations (ESOMAT 94), SEP 14-16, 1994, BARCELONA, SPA |
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| |
Volume |
5 |
Issue |
C2 |
Pages |
225-234 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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| |
Abstract |
The present paper gives a review of results of recent studies investigating the fundamentals of the martensitic and related phase transformations in Ni-Al. For the former case, the emphasis will be on the microstructure of martensite plates. The latter include the metastable Ni2Al omega-like and stable Ni5Al3 bainitic phases. These phases will be discussed in view of their atomic structure, nucleation, growth and effect on the martensitic transformation. A separate chapter will deal with precursor effects. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Les Ulis |
Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
A1995QX40700036 |
Publication Date |
2007-07-12 |
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| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1155-4339; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
21 |
Open Access |
|
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| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:104437 |
Serial |
1947 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Schryvers, D.; Toth, L.; Ma, Y.; Tanner, L. |
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| |
Title |
Nucleation and growth of the Ni5Al3 phase in Ni-Al austenite and martensite |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Journal de physique: 4
T2 – IIIrd European Symposium on Martensitic Transformations (ESOMAT 94), SEP 14-16, 1994, BARCELONA, SPAIN |
Abbreviated Journal |
IIIrd European Symposium on Martensitic Transformations (ESOMAT 94), SEP 14-16, 1994, BARCELONA, SPA |
|
| |
Volume |
5 |
Issue |
C2 |
Pages |
299-304 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
The nucleation and growth mechanisms of Ni5Al3 precipitates and microtwinned plates in B2 austenite and 2M (3R) martensite phases are described on the basis of conventional and high resolution electron microscopy. In the Ni62.5Al37.5 B2 austenite matrix short annealings at 550 degrees C introduce three-pointed star shaped precipitates consisting of twin related parts of different variants of the Ni5Al3 structure. Longer annealings result in plates growing separately from these wings and developing microtwinning in order to accommodate stress built-up at the interfaces with the surrounding matrix. Annealing of Ni65Al35 2M martensite plates induces simple reordering into the Ni5Al3 phase, increasing the fct c/a ratio by about 1%. As a result stracking faults are introduced in the smallest twin variants. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Les Ulis |
Editor |
|
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
A1995QX40700047 |
Publication Date |
2007-07-12 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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| |
ISSN |
1155-4339; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:104438 |
Serial |
2387 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Muto, S.; Schryvers, D. |
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| |
Title |
Electron-irridation-induced martensitic transformation in a Ni63Al37 observed in-situ by HREM |
Type |
A3 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1993 |
Publication |
MRS Japan: shape memory materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
B |
Pages |
853-856 |
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| |
Keywords |
A3 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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| |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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| |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:48357 |
Serial |
937 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Schryvers, D.; Tanner, L.E. |
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| |
Title |
On the phase-like nature of the 7M structure in Ni-Al |
Type |
A3 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1993 |
Publication |
MRS Japan: shape memory materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
B |
Pages |
849-852 |
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| |
Keywords |
A3 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
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| |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1994BC69J00183 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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| |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:48356 |
Serial |
2447 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
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Author |
Pentcheva, E.N.; Petrov, P.S.; Van 't dack, L.; Gijbels, R. |
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| |
Title |
Études génétiques du système “eau thermale – gaz – roche” sous l'influence de phénomènes volcaniques récents |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Doklady Bolgarskoi Akademii Nauk |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
48 |
Issue |
9/10 |
Pages |
99-102 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Sofia |
Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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| |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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| |
ISSN |
0366-8681 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:110843 |
Serial |
1085 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Lin, A.G.; Xiang, B.; Merlino, D.J.; Baybutt, T.R.; Sahu, J.; Fridman, A.; Snook, A.E.; Miller, V. |
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Title |
Non-thermal plasma induces immunogenic cell death in vivo in murine CT26 colorectal tumors |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Oncoimmunology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
7 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
e1484978 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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| |
Abstract |
Immunogenic cell death is characterized by the emission of danger signals that facilitate activation of an adaptive immune response against dead-cell antigens. In the case of cancer therapy, tumor cells undergoing immunogenic death promote cancer-specific immunity. Identification, characterization, and optimization of stimuli that induce immunogenic cancer cell death has tremendous potential to improve the outcomes of cancer therapy. In this study, we show that non-thermal, atmospheric pressure plasma can be operated to induce immunogenic cell death in an animal model of colorectal cancer. In vitro, plasma treatment of CT26 colorectal cancer cells induced the release of classic danger signals. Treated cells were used to create a whole-cell vaccine which elicited protective immunity in the CT26 tumor mouse model. Moreover, plasma treatment of subcutaneous tumors elicited emission of danger signals and recruitment of antigen presenting cells into tumors. An increase in T cell responses targeting the colorectal cancer-specific antigen guanylyl cyclase C (GUCY2C) were also observed. This study provides the first evidence that non-thermal plasma is a bone fide inducer of immunogenic cell death and highlights its potential for clinical translation for cancer immunotherapy. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000443993100030 |
Publication Date |
2018-06-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
2162-4011; 2162-402x |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
28 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:155651 |
Serial |
5119 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Vermang, B.; Brammertz, G.; Meuris, M.; Schnabel, T.; Ahlswede, E.; Choubrac, L.; Harel, S.; Cardinaud, C.; Arzel, L.; Barreau, N.; van Deelen, J.; Bolt, P.-J.; Bras, P.; Ren, Y.; Jaremalm, E.; Khelifi, S.; Yang, S.; Lauwaert, J.; Batuk, M.; Hadermann, J.; Kozina, X.; Handick, E.; Hartmann, C.; Gerlach, D.; Matsuda, A.; Ueda, S.; Chikyow, T.; Felix, R.; Zhang, Y.; Wilks, R.G.; Baer, M. |
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| |
Title |
Wide band gap kesterite absorbers for thin film solar cells: potential and challenges for their deployment in tandem devices |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Sustainable Energy & Fuels |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
3 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
2246-2259 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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| |
Abstract |
This work reports on developments in the field of wide band gap Cu2ZnXY4 (with X = Sn, Si or Ge, and Y = S, Se) kesterite thin film solar cells. An overview on recent developments and the current understanding of wide band gap kesterite absorber layers, alternative buffer layers, and suitable transparent back contacts is presented. Cu2ZnGe(S,Se)(4) absorbers with absorber band gaps up to 1.7 eV have been successfully developed and integrated into solar cells. Combining a CdS buffer layer prepared by an optimized chemical bath deposition process with a 1.36 eV band gap absorber resulted in a record Cu2ZnGeSe4 cell efficiency of 7.6%, while the highest open-circuit voltage of 730 mV could be obtained for a 1.54 eV band gap absorber and a Zn(O,S) buffer layer. Employing InZnOx or TiO2 protective top layers on SnO2:In transparent back contacts yields 85-90% of the solar cell performance of reference cells (with Mo back contact). These advances show the potential as well as the challenges of wide band gap kesterites for future applications in high-efficiency and low-cost tandem photovoltaic devices. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| |
Language |
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Wos |
000482057500004 |
Publication Date |
2019-06-14 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program under grant agreement No. 640868. The synchrotron radiation experiments were performed at the SPring-8 beamline BL15XU with the approval of the NIMS Synchrotron X-ray Station (Proposals 2016A4600, 2016B4601, and 2017A4600) and at BESSY II with the approval of HZB. B. Vermang has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (grant agreement no. 715027). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:161785 |
Serial |
5404 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Faust, V.; Gruber, W.; Ganigue, R.; Vlaeminck, S.E.; Udert, K.M. |
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| |
Title |
Nitrous oxide emissions and carbon footprint of decentralized urine fertilizer production by nitrification and distillation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
ACS ES&T engineering |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
2 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
1745-1755 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
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| |
Abstract |
Combining partial nitrification, granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration, and distillation is a well-studied approach to convert urine into a fertilizer. To evaluate the environmental sustainability of a technology, the operational carbon footprint and therefore nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions should be known, but N2O emissions from urine nitrification have not been assessed yet. Therefore, N2O emissions of a decentralized urine nitrification reactor were monitored for 1 month. During nitrification, 0.4-1.2% of the total nitrogen load was emitted as N2O-N with an average N2O emission factor (EFN2O) of 0.7%. Additional N2O was produced during anoxic storage between nitrification and GAC filtration with an estimated EFN2O of 0.8%, resulting in an EFN2O of 1.5% for the treatment chain. N2O emissions during nitrification can be mitigated by 60% by avoiding low dissolved oxygen or anoxic conditions and nitrite concentrations above 5 mg-N L-1. Minimizing the hydraulic retention time between nitrification and GAC filtration can reduce N2O formation during intermediate storage by 100%. Overall, the N2O emissions accounted for 45% of the operational carbon footprint of 14 kg-CO2,equiv kg-N-1 for urine fertilizer production. Using electricity from renewable sources and applying the proposed N2O mitigation strategies could potentially lower the carbon footprint by 85%. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000835412700001 |
Publication Date |
2022-07-29 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
OpenAccess |
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| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:189599 |
Serial |
7182 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
