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| Author | Magnus, W.; Lemmens, L.; Brosens, F. | ||||
| Title | Quantum canonical ensemble : a projection operator approach | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2017 | Publication | Physica: A : theoretical and statistical physics | Abbreviated Journal | Physica A |
| Volume | 482 | Issue | Pages | 1-13 | |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Theory of quantum systems and complex systems; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) | ||||
| Abstract | Knowing the exact number of particles N, and taking this knowledge into account, the quantum canonical ensemble imposes a constraint on the occupation number operators. The constraint particularly hampers the systematic calculation of the partition function and any relevant thermodynamic expectation value for arbitrary but fixed N. On the other hand, fixing only the average number of particles, one may remove the above constraint and simply factorize the traces in Fock space into traces over single-particle states. As is well known, that would be the strategy of the grand-canonical ensemble which, however, comes with an additional Lagrange multiplier to impose the average number of particles. The appearance of this multiplier can be avoided by invoking a projection operator that enables a constraint-free computation of the partition function and its derived quantities in the canonical ensemble, at the price of an angular or contour integration. Introduced in the recent past to handle various issues related to particle-number projected statistics, the projection operator approach proves beneficial to a wide variety of problems in condensed matter physics for which the canonical ensemble offers a natural and appropriate environment. In this light, we present a systematic treatment of the canonical ensemble that embeds the projection operator into the formalism of second quantization while explicitly fixing N, the very number of particles rather than the average. Being applicable to both bosonic and fermionic systems in arbitrary dimensions, transparent integral representations are provided for the partition function Z(N) and the Helmholtz free energy F-N as well as for two- and four-point correlation functions. The chemical potential is not a Lagrange multiplier regulating the average particle number but can be extracted from FN+1 – F-N, as illustrated for a two-dimensional fermion gas. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Amsterdam | Editor | ||
| Language | Wos | 000405885500001 | Publication Date | 2017-04-20 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0378-4371 | ISBN | Additional Links  |
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| Impact Factor | 2.243 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | |
| Notes | ; ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 2.243 | ||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:145145 | Serial | 4722 | ||
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| Author | de Aquino, B.R.H.; Neek-Amal, M.; Milošević, M.V. | ||||
| Title | Unconventional two-dimensional vibrations of a decorated carbon nanotube under electric field : linking actuation to advanced sensing ability | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2017 | Publication | Scientific reports | Abbreviated Journal | Sci Rep-Uk |
| Volume | 7 | Issue | Pages | 13481 | |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) | ||||
| Abstract | We show that a carbon nanotube decorated with different types of charged metallic nanoparticles exhibits unusual two-dimensional vibrations when actuated by applied electric field. Such vibrations and diverse possible trajectories are not only fundamentally important but also have minimum two characteristic frequencies that can be directly linked back to the properties of the constituents in the considered nanoresonator. Namely, those frequencies and the maximal deflection during vibrations are very distinctively dependent on the geometry of the nanotube, the shape, element, mass and charge of the nanoparticle, and are vastly tunable by the applied electric field, revealing the unique sensing ability of devices made of molecular filaments and metallic nanoparticles. | ||||
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| Publisher | Nature Publishing Group | Place of Publication | London | Editor | |
| Language | Wos | 000413188600005 | Publication Date | 2017-10-12 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 2045-2322 | ISBN | Additional Links |
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| Impact Factor | 4.259 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | |
| Notes | ; This work was supported by the Research Foundation – Flanders (FWO) and Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University. ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 4.259 | ||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:146672 | Serial | 4796 | ||
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| Author | Berdiyorov, G.R.; Milošević, M.V.; Hernandez-Nieves, A.D.; Peeters, F.M.; Dominguez, D. | ||||
| Title | Microfluidic manipulation of magnetic flux domains in type-I superconductors : droplet formation, fusion and fission | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2017 | Publication | Scientific reports | Abbreviated Journal | Sci Rep-Uk |
| Volume | 7 | Issue | Pages | 12129 | |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) | ||||
| Abstract | The magnetic flux domains in the intermediate state of type-I superconductors are known to resemble fluid droplets, and their dynamics in applied electric current is often cartooned as a “dripping faucet”. Here we show, using the time-depended Ginzburg-Landau simulations, that microfluidic principles hold also for the determination of the size of the magnetic flux-droplet as a function of the applied current, as well as for the merger or splitting of those droplets in the presence of the nanoengineered obstacles for droplet motion. Differently from fluids, the flux-droplets in superconductors are quantized and dissipative objects, and their pinning/depinning, nucleation, and splitting occur in a discretized form, all traceable in the voltage measured across the sample. At larger applied currents, we demonstrate how obstacles can cause branching of laminar flux streams or their transformation into mobile droplets, as readily observed in experiments. | ||||
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| Publisher | Nature Publishing Group | Place of Publication | London | Editor | |
| Language | Wos | 000411416700032 | Publication Date | 2017-09-15 | |
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 2045-2322 | ISBN | Additional Links |
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| Impact Factor | 4.259 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | |
| Notes | ; This work was supported by the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO) and the MINCYT-FWO FW/14/04 bilateral project. A.D.H. and D.D. acknowledge support from CONICET (Grant No. PIP111220150100218), CNEA and ANPCyT (Grant No. PICT2014-1382). ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 4.259 | ||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:146743 | Serial | 4789 | ||
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| Author | Belov, I.; Paulussen, S.; Bogaerts, A. | ||||
| Title | Pressure as an additional control handle for non-thermal atmospheric plasma processes | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2017 | Publication | Plasma processes and polymers | Abbreviated Journal | Plasma Process Polym |
| Volume | 14 | Issue | 11 | Pages | 1700046 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
| Abstract | above atmospheric) pressure regimes (1–3.5 bar). It was demonstrated that these operational conditions significantly influence both the discharge dynamics and the process efficiencies of O2 and CO2 discharges. For the case of the O2 DBD, the pressure rise results in the amplification of the discharge current, the appearance of emission lines of the metal electrode material (Fe, Cr, Ni) in the optical emission spectrum and the formation of a granular film of the erosion products (10–300 nm iron oxide nanoparticles) on the reactor walls. Somewhat similar behavior was observed also for the CO2 DBD. The discharge current, the relative intensity of the CO Angstrom band measured by Optical Emission Spectroscopy (OES) and the CO2 conversion rates could be stimulated to some extent by the rise in pressure. The optimal conditions for the O2 DBD (P = 2 bar) and the CO2 DBD (P = 1.5 bar) are demonstrated. It can be argued that the dynamics of the microdischarges (MD) define the underlying process of this behavior. It could be demonstrated that the pressure increase stimulates the formation of more intensive but fewer MDs. In this way, the operating pressure can represent an additional tool to manipulate the properties of the MDs in a DBD, and as a result also the discharge performance. |
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| Language | Wos | 000415339700011 | Publication Date | 2017-06-07 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 1612-8850 | ISBN | Additional Links |
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| Impact Factor | 2.846 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | Not_Open_Access |
| Notes | Seventh Framework Programme, Grant Agreement № 606889 (RAPID – Reactive Atmospheric Plasma processIng – Education Network) ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 2.846 | ||
| Call Number | PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:147024 | Serial | 4763 | ||
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| Author | De Backer, A.; van den Bos, K.H.W.; Van den Broek, W.; Sijbers, J.; Van Aert, S. | ||||
| Title | StatSTEM: An efficient program for accurate and precise model-based quantification of atomic resolution electron microscopy images | Type | P1 Proceeding | ||
| Year | 2017 | Publication | Journal of physics : conference series T2 – Electron Microscopy and Analysis Group Conference 2017 (EMAG2017), 3-6 July 2017, Manchester, UK | Abbreviated Journal | J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. |
| Volume | 902 | Issue | Pages | 012013 | |
| Keywords | P1 Proceeding; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab | ||||
| Abstract | An efficient model-based estimation algorithm is introduced in order to quantify the atomic column positions and intensities from atomic resolution (scanning) transmission electron microscopy ((S)TEM) images. This algorithm uses the least squares estimator on image segments containing individual columns fully accounting for the overlap between neighbouring columns, enabling the analysis of a large field of view. For this algorithm, the accuracy and precision with which measurements for the atomic column positions and scattering cross-sections from annular dark field (ADF) STEM images can be estimated, is investigated. The highest attainable precision is reached even for low dose images. Furthermore, advantages of the model- based approach taking into account overlap between neighbouring columns are highlighted. To provide end-users this well-established quantification method, a user friendly program, StatSTEM, is developed which is freely available under a GNU public license. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
| Language | Wos | 000416370700013 | Publication Date | 2017-10-16 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 1742-6588 | ISBN | Additional Links |
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| Impact Factor | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
| Notes | The authors acknowledge nancial support from the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO, Belgium) through project funding (G.0374.13N, G.0368.15N, G.0369.15N, WO.010.16N) and a PhD research grant to K H W van den Bos, and a postdoctoral research grant to A De Backer. The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme under Grant Agreement 312483 – ESTEEM2 (Integrated Infrastructure Initiative-I3). A Rosenauer is acknowledged for providing the STEMsim program. | Approved | Most recent IF: NA | ||
| Call Number | EMAT @ emat @c:irua:147188 | Serial | 4764 | ||
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| Author | Charkin, D.O.; Plokhikh, I.V.; Kazakov, S.M.; Kalmykov, S.N.; Akinfiev, V.S.; Gorbachev, A.V.; Batuk, M.; Abakumov, A.M.; Teterin, Y.A.; Maslakov, K.I.; Teterin, A.Y.; Ivanov, K.E. | ||||
| Title | Synthesis and structural characterization of a novel Sillén – Aurivillius bismuth oxyhalide, PbBi3VO7.5Cl, and its derivatives | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | Solid state sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Solid State Sci |
| Volume | 75 | Issue | Pages | 27-33 | |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
| Abstract | A new Sillen – Aurivillius family of layered bismuth oxyhalides has been designed and successfully constructed on the basis of PbBiO2X(X = halogen) synthetic perites and g-form of Bi2VO5.5 solid elec- trolyte. This demonstrates, for the first time, the ability of the latter to serve as a building block in construction of mixed-layer structures. The parent compound PbBi3VO7.5-dCl (d = 0.05) has been investigated by powder XRD, TEM, XPS methods and magnetic susceptibility measurements. An unexpected but important condition for the formation of the mixed-layer structure is partial (ca. 5%) reduction of VV into VIV which probably suppresses competitive formation of apatite-like Pb – Bi vanadates. This reduction also stabilizes the g polymorphic form of Bi2VO5.5 not only in the intergrowth structure, but in Bi2V1-xMxO5.5-y (M – Nb, Sb) solid solutions. | ||||
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| Language | Wos | 000418566200005 | Publication Date | 2017-11-21 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 1293-2558 | ISBN | Additional Links |
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| Impact Factor | 1.811 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | Not_Open_Access |
| Notes | The work was partially supported by M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University Program of Development and Russian Science Foundation under Grant No.14-13-00738. We also thank Dr. K.V. Zakharov (MSU) for the magnetic measurements of the PbBi3- VO7.5Cl sample. | Approved | Most recent IF: 1.811 | ||
| Call Number | EMAT @ emat @c:irua:147239 | Serial | 4769 | ||
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| Author | Augustyns, V.; van Stiphout, K.; Joly, V.; Lima, T.A.L.; Lippertz, G.; Trekels, M.; Menendez, E.; Kremer, F.; Wahl, U.; Costa, A.R.G.; Correia, J.G.; Banerjee, D.; Gunnlaugsson, H.P.; von Bardeleben, J.; Vickridge, I.; Van Bael, M.J.; Hadermann, J.; Araujo, J.P.; Temst, K.; Vantomme, A.; Pereira, L.M.C. | ||||
| Title | Evidence of tetragonal distortion as the origin of the ferromagnetic ground state in gamma-Fe nanoparticles | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2017 | Publication | Physical review B | Abbreviated Journal | Phys Rev B |
| Volume | 96 | Issue | 17 | Pages | 174410 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
| Abstract | <script type='text/javascript'>document.write(unpmarked('gamma-Fe and related alloys are model systems of the coupling between structure and magnetism in solids. Since different electronic states (with different volumes and magnetic ordering states) are closely spaced in energy, small perturbations can alter which one is the actual ground state. Here, we demonstrate that the ferromagnetic state of gamma-Fe nanoparticles is associated with a tetragonal distortion of the fcc structure. Combining a wide range of complementary experimental techniques, including low-temperature Mossbauer spectroscopy, advanced transmission electron microscopy, and synchrotron radiation techniques, we unambiguously identify the tetragonally distorted ferromagnetic ground state, with lattice parameters a = 3.76(2) angstrom and c = 3.50(2) angstrom, and a magnetic moment of 2.45(5) mu(B) per Fe atom. Our findings indicate that the ferromagnetic order in nanostructured gamma-Fe is generally associated with a tetragonal distortion. This observation motivates a theoretical reassessment of the electronic structure of gamma-Fe taking tetragonal distortion into account.')); | ||||
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| Publisher | American Physical Society | Place of Publication | New York, N.Y | Editor | |
| Language | Wos | 000414525200005 | Publication Date | 2017-11-07 | |
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 2469-9969; 2469-9950 | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | 3.836 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | OpenAccess |
| Notes | ; The authors thank the Fund for Scientific Research-Flanders, the Concerted Research Action of the KU Leuven (GOA/14/007), the KU Leuven BOF (STRT/14/002), the Hercules Foundation, the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (CERN/FIS-NUC/0004/2015), and the European Union Seventh Framework through ENSAR2 (European Nuclear Science and Applications Research, Project No. 654002), and SPIRIT (Support of Public and Industrial Research Using Ion Beam Technology, Contract No. 227012). We acknowledge the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF) for providing beam time (experiments 26-01-1018, 26-01-1057, 20-02-728, HC-1850, HC-2208), as well as C. Baehtz, N. Boudet, and N. Blancand for support during the experiments. We acknowledge the ISOLDE-CERN facility for providing beam time (experiment IS580) and technical assistance. The authors (L.M.C.P., F.K.) acknowledge the facilities and the scientific and technical assistance of the Australian Microscopy & Microanalysis Research Facility at the Centre for Advanced Microscopy, Australian National University. We also acknowledge the contribution of Prof. Mark Ridgway (Australian National University), who passed away before the work was completed. ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.836 | ||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:147387 | Serial | 4873 | ||
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| Author | Eliaerts, J.; Meert, N.; Van Durme, F.; Samyn, N.; De Wael, K.; Dardenne, P. | ||||
| Title | Practical tool for sampling and fast analysis of large cocaine seizures | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | Drug testing and analysis | Abbreviated Journal | Drug Test Anal |
| Volume | 10 | Issue | 6 | Pages | 1039-1042 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Pharmacology. Therapy; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) | ||||
| Abstract | Large quantities of illicit drugs are frequently seized by law enforcement. In such cases, a representative number of samples needs to be quickly examined prior to destruction. No procedure has yet been set up which rapidly provides information regarding the homogeneity of the samples, the presence of controlled substances and the degree of purity. This study establishes a protocol for fast analysis of cocaine and its most common cutting agent, levamisole, in large seizures. The protocol is based on a hypergeometric sampling approach combined with FTIR spectrometry and Support Vector Machines (SVM) algorithms as analysis methods. To demonstrate the practical use of this approach, five large cocaine seizures (consisting between 45 and 85 units) were analysed simultaneously with GC-MS, GC-FID and a portable FTIR spectrometer using Attenuated Total Reflectance (ATR) sampling combined with SVM models. According to the hypergeometric sampling plan of the Drugs Working Group ENFSI guidelines, the required number of subsamples ranged between 19 and 23. Considering the identification analyses, the SVM models detected cocaine and levamisole in all subsamples of cases 1 to 5 (100% correct classification), which was confirmed by GC-MS analysis. Considering the quantification analyses, the SVM models were able to estimate the cocaine and levamisole content in each subsample, compared to GC-FID data. The developed strategy is easy, cost effective and provides immediate information about both the presence and concentration of cocaine and levamisole. By using this new strategy, the number of confirmation analyses with laborious and expensive chromatographic techniques could be significantly reduced. | ||||
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| Language | Wos | 000435270300016 | Publication Date | 2018-02-03 | |
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| ISSN | 1942-7603; 1942-7611 | ISBN | Additional Links |
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| Impact Factor | 3.469 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | |
| Notes | ; Belgian Science Policy Office (BELSPO), Grant/Award Number: WE/49/N14-O14 ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.469 | ||
| Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:148760 | Serial | 5781 | ||
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| Author | Biely, K.; Maes, D.; Van Passel, S. | ||||
| Title | The idea of weak sustainability is illegitimate | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | Environment, development and sustainability | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 20 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 223-232 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Economics; Engineering sciences. Technology; Engineering Management (ENM) | ||||
| Abstract | Since the introduction of the sustainability challenge, scientists disagree over the interpretation of the term sustainability. Weak and strong sustainability are the two main interpretations of sustainability, which are opposing each other. Some researchers stated that the interpretation of the term depends on the context; others disagree pointing out that it always implies the meaning of continuation. The term sustainability can be used as attribute, which adds a certain characteristic to the noun. If something can be attributed as being sustainable, it can also be unsustainable. The sustainability challenge consists of shifting from the current unsustainable towards a sustainable system. This paper outlines that the weak sustainability term is illegitimate, as it leads to a contradiction with the acknowledged assumption that the current state is unsustainable. This contradiction is revealed through an analysis of the occurrence of decoupling in agriculture: Agricultural land use could be decoupled from agricultural production, but only with the trade-off of massive increases in fertilizer, pesticide, energy and water usage. This paper outlines an inherent inconsistency within the ongoing discussion about the interpretation of sustainability. Through identifying the invalidity of the weak sustainability interpretation the focus can be shifted form the discourse to the sustainability challenge itself. | ||||
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| Language | Wos | 000423142700011 | Publication Date | 2016-10-31 | |
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| ISSN | 1387-585x | ISBN | Additional Links |
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| Impact Factor | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | ||
| Notes | ; The authors would like to thank the reviewers for their time and their comments on the draft version. This paper was supported by the Horizon 2020 project SUFISA (Grant Agreement No. 635577). ; | Approved | Most recent IF: NA | ||
| Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:149043 | Serial | 6212 | ||
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| Author | Kumar, N.; Shaw, P.; Razzokov, J.; Yusupov, M.; Attri, P.; Uhm, H.S.; Choi, E.H.; Bogaerts, A. | ||||
| Title | Enhancement of cellular glucose uptake by reactive species: a promising approach for diabetes therapy | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | RSC advances | Abbreviated Journal | Rsc Adv |
| Volume | 8 | Issue | 18 | Pages | 9887-9894 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
| Abstract | It is generally known that antidiabetic activity is associated with an increased level of glucose uptake in adipocytes and skeletal muscle cells. However, the role of exogenous reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) in muscle development and more importantly in glucose uptake is largely unknown. We investigate the effect of RONS generated by cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) in glucose uptake. We show that the glucose uptake is significantly enhanced in differentiated L6 skeletal muscle cells after CAP treatment. We also observe a significant increase of the intracellular Ca++ and ROS level, without causing toxicity. One of the possible reasons for an elevated level of glucose uptake as well as intracellular ROS and Ca++ ions is probably the increased oxidative stress leading to glucose transport. | ||||
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| Language | Wos | 000430451800036 | Publication Date | 2018-03-08 | |
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| ISSN | 2046-2069 | ISBN | Additional Links |
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| Impact Factor | 3.108 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | OpenAccess |
| Notes | We gratefully acknowledge nancial support from the Research Foundation – Flanders (FWO), grant numbers 12J5617N, 1200216N and from the European Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowship “Anticancer-PAM” within Horizon2020 (grant number 743546). We are also thankful to the Plasma Bioscience Research Center at Kwangwoon University for providing the core facilities for the experimental work as well as nancial support by the Leading Foreign Research Institute Recruitment program (Grant # NRF-2016K1A4A3914113) through the Basic Science Research Program of the National Research Founda | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.108 | ||
| Call Number | PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:149564 | Serial | 4909 | ||
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| Author | Schryvers, D.; Salje, E.K.H.; Nishida, M.; De Backer, A.; Idrissi, H.; Van Aert, S. | ||||
| Title | Quantification by aberration corrected (S)TEM of boundaries formed by symmetry breaking phase transformations | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2017 | Publication | Ultramicroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Ultramicroscopy |
| Volume | 176 | Issue | Pages | 194-199 | |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
| Abstract | The present contribution gives a review of recent quantification work of atom displacements, atom site occupations and level of crystallinity in various systems and based on aberration corrected HR(S)TEM images. Depending on the case studied, picometer range precisions for individual distances can be obtained, boundary widths at the unit cell level determined or statistical evolutions of fractions of the ordered areas calculated. In all of these cases, these quantitative measures imply new routes for the applications of the respective materials. | ||||
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| Language | Wos | 000403992200026 | Publication Date | 2017-01-09 | |
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| ISSN | 0304-3991 | ISBN | Additional Links |
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| Impact Factor | 2.843 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | OpenAccess |
| Notes | The authors acknowledge financial support from the Fund for Scientific Research-Flanders (G.0064.10N, G.0393.11N, G.0374.13N, G.0368.15N, G.0369.15N) and the Flemish Hercules 3 program for large infrastructure as well as financial support from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007 – 2013) under Grant agreement no. 312483 (ESTEEM2). EKHS thanks EPSRC (EP/ K009702/1) and the Leverhulme trust (EM-2016-004) for support. DS and MN acknowledge financial support from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS, Japan) through the Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A: No. 26249090) and the Strategic Young Researcher Overseas Visits Program for Accelerating Brain Circulation (R2408). | Approved | Most recent IF: 2.843 | ||
| Call Number | EMAT @ emat @c:irua:149654 | Serial | 4914 | ||
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| Author | Vanschoenwinkel, J.; Van Passel, S. | ||||
| Title | Climate response of rainfed versus irrigated farms: the bias of farm heterogeneity in irrigation | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | Climatic Change | Abbreviated Journal | Climatic Change |
| Volume | 147 | Issue | 1-2 | Pages | 225-234 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering Management (ENM) | ||||
| Abstract | Researchers who do not take into account farm heterogeneity in implementing specific climate change adaptation options might significantly bias their findings. To prove this point, this paper focusses on irrigation as an adaptation option to climate change and highlights the fact that there is no such thing as “irrigation.” Instead, different farms consider water management options across a spectrum that ranges from purely rainfed farms to purely irrigated farms with in between the extreme practices such as supplemental irrigation, water conservation practices, and different irrigation techniques. Accounting for such differences is necessary, yet difficult due to a lack of farm-specific data on water management and irrigation. This paper uses unique Farm Accountancy Data Network data of Western European farmers on the proportion of farmland that each farm irrigates. Unlike previous work, this allows taking into account some within-irrigation heterogeneity instead of simply categorizing farms as being “irrigated.” We estimate and compare climate response models based on the Ricardian cross-sectional method for a large range of irrigation categories. The results give insights into how the farm irrigation climate response can be significantly different depending on how irrigation is defined. This proves that ignoring within-adaptation differences when comparing non-adaptation with adaptation (in this case, rainfed versus irrigated agriculture) might lead to biased conclusions with regard to effectiveness of adaptation strategies. We therefore argue that it might be more relevant to understand at which point and under which circumstances irrigated agriculture is more or less beneficial than rainfed agriculture. | ||||
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| Language | Wos | 000425959700017 | Publication Date | 2018-01-16 | |
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0165-0009 | ISBN | Additional Links |
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| Impact Factor | 3.496 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | |
| Notes | ; This paper was supported by the Horizon 2020 project SUFISA (Grant Agreement No. 635577). ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.496 | ||
| Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:149895 | Serial | 6166 | ||
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| Author | Pourtois, G.; Dabral, A.; Sankaran, K.; Magnus, W.; Yu, H.; de de Meux, A.J.; Lu, A.K.A.; Clima, S.; Stokbro, K.; Schaekers, M.; Houssa, M.; Collaert, N.; Horiguchi, N. | ||||
| Title | Probing the intrinsic limitations of the contact resistance of metal/semiconductor interfaces through atomistic simulations | Type | P1 Proceeding | ||
| Year | 2017 | Publication | Semiconductors, Dielectrics, And Metals For Nanoelectronics 15: In Memory Of Samares Kar | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 303-311 | ||
| Keywords | P1 Proceeding; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
| Abstract | In this contribution, we report a fundamental study of the factors that set the contact resistivity between metals and highly doped semiconductors. We investigate the case of n-type doped Si contacted with amorphous TiSi combining first-principles calculations with Non-Equilibrium Green functions transport simulations. The intrinsic contact resistivity is found to saturate at similar to 2x10(-10) Omega.cm(2) with the doping concentration and sets an intrinsic limit to the ultimate contact resistance achievable for n-doped Si vertical bar amorphous-TiSi. This limit arises from the intrinsic properties of the semiconductor and of the metal such as their electron effective masses and Fermi energies. We illustrate that, in this regime, contacting metals with a heavy electron effective mass helps reducing the interface intrinsic contact resistivity. | ||||
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| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Electrochemical soc inc | Place of Publication | Pennington | Editor | |
| Language | Wos | 000426271800028 | Publication Date | 2017-10-17 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | 80 | Series Issue | 1 | Edition | |
| ISSN | 978-1-62332-470-4; 978-1-60768-818-1 | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | Not_Open_Access | |
| Notes | ; ; | Approved | Most recent IF: NA | ||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149966 | Serial | 4976 | ||
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| Author | Vansant, P.; Smondyrev, M.A.; Peeters, F.M.; Devreese, J.T. | ||||
| Title | Strong-coupling limit for one-dimensional polarons in a finite box | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 1996 | Publication | Zeitschrift für Physik: B: condensed matter and quanta | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 99 | Issue | Pages | 345-351 | |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Theory of quantum systems and complex systems | ||||
| Abstract | |||||
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| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Place of Publication | Berlin | Editor | ||
| Language | Wos | A1996TW44800007 | Publication Date | 2002-08-25 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0722-3277;1431-584X; | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | ||
| Notes | Approved | PHYSICS, APPLIED 28/145 Q1 # | |||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:15035 | Serial | 3180 | ||
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| Author | Sieger, M.; Pahlke, P.; Lao, M.; Meledin, A.; Eisterer, M.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Schultz, L.; Nielsch, K.; Huehne, R. | ||||
| Title | Thick secondary phase pinning-enhanced YBCO films on technical templates | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 28 | Issue | 4 | Pages | 8000505 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
| Abstract | The critical current I-c(B) of YBa2Cu3O7-delta (YBCO) coated conductors can be increased by growing thicker superconductor layers as well as improving the critical current density J(c)(B) by the incorporation of artificial pinning centers. We studied the properties of pulsed laser deposited BaHfO3 (BHO)-doped YBCO films with thicknesses of up to 5 mu m on buffered rolling-assisted biaxially textured Ni-5 at % W tape and alternating beam assisted deposition textured Yttrium-stabilized ZrO2 layers on stainless steel. X-Ray diffraction confirms the epitaxial growth of the superconductor on the buffered metallic template. BHO additions reduce the film porosity and lower the probability to grow misoriented grains, hence preventing the J(c) decrease observed in undoped YBCO films with thicknesses > 2 mu m. Thereby, a continuous increase in I-c at 77 K is achieved. A mixed structure of secondary phase nanorods and platelets with different orientations increases J(c)(B) in the full angular range and simultaneously lowers the J(c) anisotropy compared to pristine YBCO. | ||||
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| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Place of Publication | New York, N.Y. | Editor | ||
| Language | Wos | 000427623700001 | Publication Date | 2018-01-30 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 1051-8223 | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | 1.288 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | Not_Open_Access |
| Notes | ; This work was supported by EUROTAPES, a collaborative project funded by the European Commission's Seventh Framework Program (FP7 / 2007 – 2013) under Grant Agreement no. 280432. Max Sieger acknowledges funding by the Graduate Academy of the Technical University Dresden, funded by means of the Excellence Initiative by the German Federal and State Governments. ; | Approved | Most recent IF: NA | ||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:150712 | Serial | 4986 | ||
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| Author | Grieb, T.; Krause, F.F.; Schowalter, M.; Zillmann, D.; Sellin, R.; Müller-Caspary, K.; Mahr, C.; Mehrtens, T.; Bimberg, D.; Rosenauer, A. | ||||
| Title | Strain analysis from nano-beam electron diffraction : influence of specimen tilt and beam convergence | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | Ultramicroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Ultramicroscopy |
| Volume | 190 | Issue | 190 | Pages | 45-57 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
| Abstract | Strain analyses from experimental series of nano-beam electron diffraction (NBED) patterns in scanning transmission electron microscopy are performed for different specimen tilts. Simulations of NBED series are presented for which strain analysis gives results that are in accordance with experiment. This consequently allows to study the relation between measured strain and actual underlying strain. A two-tilt method which can be seen as lowest-order electron beam precession is suggested and experimentally implemented. Strain determination from NBED series with increasing beam convergence is performed in combination with the experimental realization of a probe-forming aperture with a cross inside. It is shown that using standard evaluation techniques, the influence of beam convergence on spatial resolution is lower than the influence of sharp rings around the diffraction disc which occur at interfaces and which are caused by the tails of the intensity distribution of the electron probe. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. | ||||
| Address | |||||
| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Place of Publication | Amsterdam | Editor | ||
| Language | Wos | 000432868800006 | Publication Date | 2018-04-12 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0304-3991 | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | 2.843 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | OpenAccess |
| Notes | ; This work was supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG) under Contracts RO2057/11-1 and RO2057/12-1. ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 2.843 | ||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:151454 | Serial | 5041 | ||
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| Author | Nematollahi, P.; Esrafili, M.D.; Neyts, E.C. | ||||
| Title | The role of healed N-vacancy defective BC2N sheet and nanotube by NO molecule in oxidation of NO and CO gas molecules | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | Surface science : a journal devoted to the physics and chemistry of interfaces | Abbreviated Journal | Surf Sci |
| Volume | 672-673 | Issue | 672-673 | Pages | 39-46 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
| Abstract | In this study, the healing of N-vacancy boron carbonitride nanosheet (NV-BC2NNS) and nanotube (NV-BC2NNT) by NO molecule is studied by means of density functional theory calculations. Two different N-vacancies are considered in each of these structures in which the vacancy site is surrounded by either three B-atoms (NB) or by two B- and one C-atom (NBC). By means of the healed BC2NNS and BC2NNT as a support, the removal of two toxic gas molecules (NO and CO) are applicable. It should be noted that the obtained energy barriers of both healing and oxidizing processes are significantly lower than those of graphene, carbon nanotubes or boron nitride nanostructures. Also, at the end of the oxidation process, the pure BC2NNS or BC2NNT is obtained without any additional defects. Therefore, by using this method, we can considerably purify the defective BC2NNS/BC2NNT. Moreover, according to the thermochemistry calculations we can further confirm that the healing process of the NV-BC2NNS and NV-BC2NNT by NO are feasible at room temperature. So, we can claim that this study could be very helpful in both purifying the defective BC2NNS/BC2NNT while in the same effort removing toxic NO and CO gases. | ||||
| Address | |||||
| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Place of Publication | Amsterdam | Editor | ||
| Language | Wos | 000432614700007 | Publication Date | 2018-03-08 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0039-6028 | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | 2.062 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | OpenAccess |
| Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 2.062 | |||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:151478 | Serial | 5044 | ||
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| Author | Huygh, S.; Bogaerts, A.; Bal, K.M.; Neyts, E.C. | ||||
| Title | High Coke Resistance of a TiO2Anatase (001) Catalyst Surface during Dry Reforming of Methane | Type | A1 Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | Journal Of Physical Chemistry C | Abbreviated Journal | J Phys Chem C |
| Volume | 122 | Issue | 17 | Pages | 9389-9396 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal Article; Plasma, laser ablation and surface modeling Antwerp (PLASMANT) ; | ||||
| Abstract | The resistance of a TiO2 anatase (001) surface to coke formation was studied in the context of dry reforming of methane using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. As carbon atoms act as precursors for coke formation, the resistance to coke formation can be measured by the carbon coverage of the surface. This is related to the stability of different CHx (x = 0−3) species and their rate of hydrogenation and dehydrogenation on the TiO2 surface. Therefore, we studied the reaction mechanisms and their corresponding rates as a function of the temperature for the dehydrogenation of the species on the surface. We found that the stabilities of C and CH are significantly lower than those of CH3 and CH2. The hydrogenation rates of the different species are significantly higher than the dehydrogenation rates in a temperature range of 300−1000 K. Furthermore, we found that dehydrogenation of CH3, CH2, and CH will only occur at appreciable rates starting from 600, 900, and 900 K, respectively. On the basis of these results, it is clear that the anatase (001) surface has a high coke resistance, and it is thus not likely that the surface will become poisoned by coke during dry reforming of methane. As the rate limiting step in dry reforming is the dissociative adsorption of CH4, we studied an alternative approach to thermal catalysis. We found that the temperature threshold for dry reforming is at least 700 K. This threshold temperature may be lowered by the use of plasma-catalysis, where the appreciable rates of adsorption of plasma-generated CHx radicals result in bypassing the rate limiting step of the reaction. | ||||
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| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
| Language | Wos | 000431723700014 | Publication Date | 2018-05-03 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 1932-7447 | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | 4.536 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | OpenAccess |
| Notes | Federaal Wetenschapsbeleid, IAP/7 ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, G.0217.14N ; Onderzoeksfonds, Universiteit Antwerpen, 32249 ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 4.536 | ||
| Call Number | PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:151529c:irua:152816 | Serial | 5000 | ||
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| Author | Gauquelin, N.; Zhang, H.; Zhu, G.; Wei, J.Y.T.; Botton, G.A. | ||||
| Title | Atomic-scale identification of novel planar defect phases in heteroepitaxial YBa2Cu3O7-\delta thin films | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | AIP advances | Abbreviated Journal | Aip Adv |
| Volume | 8 | Issue | 5 | Pages | 055022 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
| Abstract | We have discovered two novel types of planar defects that appear in heteroepitaxial YBa2Cu3O7-delta(YBCO123) thin films, grown by pulsed-laser deposition (PLD) either with or without a La2/3Ca1/3MnO3 (LCMO) overlayer, using the combination of highangle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM) imaging and electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) mapping for unambiguous identification. These planar lattice defects are based on the intergrowth of either a BaO plane between two CuO chains or multiple Y-O layers between two CuO2 planes, resulting in non-stoichiometric layer sequences that could directly impact the high-Tc superconductivity. (C) 2018 Author(s). | ||||
| Address | |||||
| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | American Institute of Physics | Place of Publication | Melville, NY | Editor | |
| Language | Wos | 000433954000022 | Publication Date | 2018-05-21 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 2158-3226 | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | 1.568 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | OpenAccess |
| Notes | ; We are thankful to Julia Huang for FIB TEM sample preparation. This work is supported by NSERC (through Discovery Grants to GAB and JYTW) and CIFAR. The electron microscopy work was carried out at the Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy, a National Facility supported by McMaster University, the Canada Foundation for Innovation and NSERC. N.G. acknowledges H. Idrissi for useful discussions. ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 1.568 | ||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:152063 | Serial | 5013 | ||
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| Author | Zhao, C.X.; Xu, W.; Dong, H.M.; Yu, Y.; Qin, H.; Peeters, F.M. | ||||
| Title | Enhancement of plasmon-photon coupling in grating coupled graphene inside a Fabry-Perot cavity | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | Solid state communications | Abbreviated Journal | Solid State Commun |
| Volume | 280 | Issue | 280 | Pages | 45-49 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) | ||||
| Abstract | We present a theoretical investigation of the plasmon-polariton modes in grating coupled graphene inside a Fabry-Perot cavity. The cavity or photon modes of the device are determined by the Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) simulations and the corresponding plasmon-polariton modes are obtained by applying a many-body self-consistent field theory. We find that in such a device structure, the electric field strength of the incident electromagnetic (EM) field can be significantly enhanced near the edges of the grating strips. Thus, the strong coupling between the EM field and the plasmons in graphene can be achieved and the features of the plasmon-polariton oscillations in the structure can be observed. It is found that the frequencies of the plasmon-polariton modes are in the terahertz (THz) bandwidth and depend sensitively on electron density which can be tuned by applying a gate voltage. Moreover, the coupling between the cavity photons and the plasmons in graphene can be further enhanced by increasing the filling factor of the device. This work can help us to gain an in-depth understanding of the THz plasmonic properties of graphene-based structures. | ||||
| Address | |||||
| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Place of Publication | New York, N.Y. | Editor | ||
| Language | Wos | 000439059600008 | Publication Date | 2018-06-18 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0038-1098 | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | 1.554 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | |
| Notes | ; This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grand No. 11604192 and Grant No. 11574319); the Center of Science and Technology of Hefei Academy of Science; the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Grant No. 2011YQ130018); Department of Science and Technology of Yunnan Province; Chinese Academy of Sciences. ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 1.554 | ||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:152369UA @ admin @ c:irua:152369 | Serial | 5024 | ||
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| Author | Cautaerts, N.; Delville, R.; Stergar, E.; Schryvers, D.; Verwerft, M. | ||||
| Title | Tailoring the Ti-C nanoprecipitate population and microstructure of titanium stabilized austenitic steels | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | Journal of nuclear materials | Abbreviated Journal | J Nucl Mater |
| Volume | 507 | Issue | 507 | Pages | 177-187 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
| Abstract | The present work reports on the microstructural evolution of a new heat of 24% cold worked austenitic DIN 1.4970 (15-15Ti) nuclear cladding steel subjected to ageing heat treatments of varying duration between 500 and 800 degrees C (by steps of 100 degrees C). The primary aim was studying the finely dispersed Ti-C nanoprecipitate population, which are thought to be beneficial for creep and swelling resistance during service. Their size distribution and number density were estimated through dark field imaging and bright field Moire imaging techniques in the transmission electron microscope. Nanoprecipitates formed at and above 600 degrees C, which is a lower temperature than previously reported. The observed nucleation, growth and coarsening behavior of the nanoprecipitates were consistent with simple diffusion arguments. The formation of nanoprecipitates coincided with significant dissociation of dislocations as evidenced by weak beam dark field imaging. Possible mechanisms, including Silcock's stacking fault growth model and Suzuki segregation, are discussed. Recrystallization observed after extended ageing at 800 degrees C caused the redissolution of nanoprecipitates. Large primary Ti(C,N) and (Ti,Mo)C precipitates that occur in the as-received material, and M23C6 precipitates that nucleate on grain boundaries at low temperatures were also characterized by a selective dissolution procedure involving filtration, X-ray diffraction and quantitative Rietveld refinement. The partitioning of key elements between the different phases was derived by combining these findings and was consistent with thermodynamic considerations and the processing history of the steel. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. | ||||
| Address | |||||
| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Place of Publication | Amsterdam | Editor | ||
| Language | Wos | 000438019800021 | Publication Date | 2018-04-30 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0022-3115 | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | 2.048 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | Not_Open_Access |
| Notes | ; We would like to acknowledge ENGIE, SCK.CEN, the SCK.CEN academy and the MYRRHA project for the financial support of this work. Special thanks to T. Wangle and P. Dries for their help with filtration and gravimetry. Also thanks to Dr. G. Leinders for the discussions on XRD and Rietveld refinement. Thanks to E. Charalampopoulou and A. Youssef for assisting with the dissolution experiments. ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 2.048 | ||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:152382 | Serial | 5043 | ||
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| Author | Kalashami, H.G.; Neek-Amal, M.; Peeters, F.M. | ||||
| Title | Slippage dynamics of confined water in graphene oxide capillaries | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | Physical review materials | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 2 | Issue | 7 | Pages | 074004 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) | ||||
| Abstract | The permeation of water between neighboring graphene oxide (GO) flakes, i.e., 2D nanochannels, are investigated using a simple model for the GO membrane. We simulate the hydrophilic behavior of nanocapillaries and study the effect of surface charge on the dynamical properties of water flow and the influence of Na+ and Cl- ions on water permeation. Our approach is based on extensive equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations to obtain a better understanding of water permeation through charged nanochannels in the presence of ions. We found significant change in the slippage dynamics of confined water such as a profound increase in viscosity/slip length with increasing charges over the surface. The slip length decreases one order of magnitude (i.e., 1/30) with increasing density of surface charge, while it increases by a factor of 2 with ion concentration. We found that commensurability induced by nanoconfinement plays an important role on the intrinsic dynamical properties of water. | ||||
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| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | American Physical Society | Place of Publication | College Park, Md | Editor | |
| Language | Wos | 000439435200006 | Publication Date | 2018-07-23 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 2475-9953 | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | ||
| Notes | ; We acknowledge fruitful discussions with Andre K. Geim, Irina Grigorieva, and Rahul R. Nair. This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl) and the Methusalem program. ; | Approved | Most recent IF: NA | ||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:152409UA @ admin @ c:irua:152409 | Serial | 5128 | ||
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| Author | Contino, A.; Ciofi, I.; Wu, X.; Asselberghs, I.; Celano, U.; Wilson, C.J.; Tokei, Z.; Groeseneken, G.; Sorée, B. | ||||
| Title | Modeling of edge scattering in graphene interconnects | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | IEEE electron device letters | Abbreviated Journal | Ieee Electr Device L |
| Volume | 39 | Issue | 7 | Pages | 1085-1088 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) | ||||
| Abstract | Graphene interconnects are being considered as a promising candidate for beyond CMOS applications, thanks to the intrinsic higher carrier mobility, lower aspect ratio and better reliability with respect to conventional Cu damascene interconnects. However, similarly to Cu, line edge roughness can seriously affect graphene resistance, something which must be taken into account when evaluating the related performance benefits. In this letter, we present a model for assessing the impact of edge scattering on the resistance of graphene interconnects. Our model allows the evaluation of the total mean free path in graphene lines as a function of graphene width, diffusive scattering probability and edge roughness standard deviation and autocorrelation length. We compare our model with other models from literature by benchmarking them using the same set of experimental data. We show that, as opposed to the considered models from literature, our model is capable to describe the mobility drop with scaling caused by significantly rough edges. | ||||
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| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
| Language | Wos | 000437087400041 | Publication Date | 2018-05-07 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0741-3106 | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | 3.048 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | |
| Notes | ; ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.048 | ||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:152465UA @ admin @ c:irua:152465 | Serial | 5114 | ||
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| Author | Aierken, Y.; Leenaerts, O.; Peeters, F.M. | ||||
| Title | First-principles study of the stability and edge stress of nitrogen-decorated graphene nanoribbons | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | Physical review B | Abbreviated Journal | Phys Rev B |
| Volume | 97 | Issue | 23 | Pages | 235436 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) | ||||
| Abstract | Edge functionalization of graphene nanoribbons with nitrogen atoms for various adatom configurations at armchair and zigzag edges are investigated. We provide comprehensive information on the electronic and magnetic properties and investigate the stability of the various systems. Two types of rippling of the nanoribbons, namely edge and bulk rippling depending on the sign of edge stress induced at the edge, are found. They are found to play the decisive role for the stability of the structures. We also propose a type of edge decoration in which every third nitrogen adatom at the zigzag edges is replaced by an oxygen atom. In this way, the electron count is compatible with a full aromatic structure, leading to additional stability and a disappearance of magnetism that is usually associated with zigzag nanoribbons. | ||||
| Address | |||||
| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | American Physical Society | Place of Publication | New York, N.Y | Editor | |
| Language | Wos | 000436192300006 | Publication Date | 2018-06-25 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 2469-9969; 2469-9950 | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | 3.836 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | |
| Notes | ; This work was supported by the Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (FWO-Vl). The computational resources and services used in this work were provided by the VSC (Flemish Supercomputer Center), funded by the Research Foundation – Flanders (FWO) and the Flemish Government – department EWI. ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.836 | ||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:152478UA @ admin @ c:irua:152478 | Serial | 5104 | ||
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| Author | Vishwakarma, M.; Thota, N.; Karakulina, O.; Hadermann, J.; Mehta, B.R. | ||||
| Title | Role of graphene inter layer on the formation of the MoS2 – CZTS interface during growth | Type | P1 Proceeding | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | (icc-2017) | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
| Keywords | P1 Proceeding; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
| Abstract | The growth of MoS2 layer near the Mo/CZTS interface during sulphurization process can have an impact on back contact cell parameters (series resistance and fill factor) depending upon the thickness or quality of MoS2. This study reports the dependence of the thickness of interfacial MoS2 layer on the growth of graphene at the interface between molybdenum back contact and deposited CZTS layer. The graphene layer reduces the accumulation of Zn/ZnS, Sn/SnO2 and formation of pores near the MoS2-CZTS interface. The use of graphene as interface layer can be potentially useful for improving the quality of Mo/MoS2/CZTS interface. | ||||
| Address | |||||
| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Amer inst physics | Place of Publication | Melville | Editor | |
| Language | Wos | 000436313003046 | Publication Date | 2018-05-09 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | 1953 | Series Issue | Edition | ||
| ISSN | 978-0-7354-1648-2; 0094-243x; 0094-243x | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
| Notes | ; The authors acknowledge support provided by DST project. M.V. acknowledges IIT Delhi for MHRD fellowship. Prof. B. R. Mehta acknowledges the support of the Schlumberger chair professorship. ; | Approved | Most recent IF: NA | ||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:153203 | Serial | 5126 | ||
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| Author | Razzokov, J.; Naderi, S.; van der Schoot, P. | ||||
| Title | Nanoscale insight into silk-like protein self-assembly: effect of design and number of repeat units | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | Physical biology | Abbreviated Journal | Phys. Biol. |
| Volume | 15 | Issue | 6 | Pages | 066010 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
| Abstract | By means of replica exchange molecular dynamics simulations we investigate how the length of a silk-like, alternating diblock oligopeptide influences its secondary and quaternary structure. We carry out simulations for two protein sizes consisting of three and five blocks, and study the stability of a single protein, a dimer, a trimer and a tetramer. Initial configurations of our simulations are β-roll and β-sheet structures. We find that for the triblock the secondary and quaternary structures upto and including the tetramer are unstable: the proteins melt into random coil structures and the aggregates disassemble either completely or partially. We attribute this to the competition between conformational entropy of the proteins and the formation of hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions between proteins. This is confirmed by our simulations on the pentablock proteins, where we find that, as the number of monomers in the aggregate increases, individual monomers form more hydrogen bonds whereas their solvent accessible surface area decreases. For the pentablock β-sheet protein, the monomer and the dimer melt as well, although for the β-roll protein only the monomer melts. For both trimers and tetramers remain stable. Apparently, for these the entropy loss of forming β-rolls and β-sheets is compensated for in the free-energy gain due to the hydrogen-bonding and hydrophobic interactions. We also find that the middle monomers in the trimers and tetramers are conformationally much more stable than the ones on the top and the bottom. Interestingly, the latter are more stable on the tetramer than on the trimer, suggesting that as the number of monomers increases protein-protein interactions cooperatively stabilize the assembly. According to our simulations, the β-roll and β-sheet aggregates must be approximately equally stable. |
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| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
| Language | Wos | 000444467000001 | Publication Date | 2018-09-12 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 1478-3975 | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
| Notes | The work of J Razzokov is supported by Jepa-Limmat Foundation. We thank Sarah Harris (University of Leeds) and Alexey Lyulin (Eindhoven University of Technology), for useful discussions and advice on the simulations. Eindhoven University of Technology is thanked by J Razzokov for their hospitality. We are grateful for computer time provided by the Dutch National Computing Facilities at the LISA facility at SURFsara. The work of S Naderi forms part of the research program of the Dutch Polymer Institute (DPI, Project No. 698). This work was supported by NWO Exacte Wetenschappen (Physical Sciences) for the use of supercomputer facilities, with financial support (Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research, NWO). | Approved | Most recent IF: NA | ||
| Call Number | PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:153803c:irua:153596 | Serial | 5050 | ||
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| Author | Biely, K.; Maes, D.; Van Passel, S. | ||||
| Title | Market power extended : from Foucault to Meadows | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | Sustainability | Abbreviated Journal | Sustainability-Basel |
| Volume | 10 | Issue | 8 | Pages | 2843-23 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Economics; Engineering sciences. Technology; Engineering Management (ENM) | ||||
| Abstract | Market power is a complex matter that is approximated with quantitative indicators within economics. However, these indicators may not fully capture market power, or they may fail to identify it, although it may be present. Moreover, a quantitative approach restricts market power as a concept, impeding the ability to discuss its relationship with other concepts, such as sustainability. This paper extends the definition of market power, following Foucaults understanding of power and the associated theoretical discussions of power from different disciplines. We extended Foucaults work by including systems thinking to capture the importance of the prevalent systems paradigm, which is the ultimate initiator of action. Apart from distinguishing different elements of power, we also integrate an instrumental view on the elements of power. The developed frame allows us to understand the dynamic character of power as a force that strives to maintain or ameliorate the position of the paradigm that it serves. Based on this frame, we outline how this extended understanding of power can be used to analyze market power itself, and its relation with sustainability. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
| Language | Wos | 000446767700259 | Publication Date | 2018-08-10 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 2071-1050 | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | 1.789 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | |
| Notes | ; This research was performed within the frame of the HORIZON 2020 project SUFISA with the grant agreement number 635577. ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 1.789 | ||
| Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:154139 | Serial | 6224 | ||
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| Author | Jacques, P.; Verbist, K.; Lapin, J.; Ryelandt, L.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Delannay, F. | ||||
| Title | Critical assessment of the process of growth of a YBa2Cu3O7-\delta layer on Y2BaCuO5 | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 1996 | Publication | Superconductor science and technology | Abbreviated Journal | Supercond Sci Tech |
| Volume | 9 | Issue | Pages | 176-183 | |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
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| Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
| Publisher | Place of Publication | Bristol | Editor | ||
| Language | Wos | A1996TZ48100008 | Publication Date | 2002-08-25 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0953-2048;1361-6668; | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | 2.325 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | |
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:15462 | Serial | 539 | ||
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| Author | Zhang, Q.-Z.; Bogaerts, A. | ||||
| Title | Capacitive electrical asymmetry effect in an inductively coupled plasma reactor | Type | A1 Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | Plasma Sources Science & Technology | Abbreviated Journal | Plasma Sources Sci T |
| Volume | 27 | Issue | 10 | Pages | 105019 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal Article; electrical asymmetry effect, inductively coupled plasma, self-bias, independent control of the ion fluxes and ion energy; Plasma, laser ablation and surface modeling Antwerp (PLASMANT) ; | ||||
| Abstract | The electrical asymmetry effect is realized by applying multiple frequency power sources (13.56 MHz and 27.12 MHz) to a capacitively biased substrate electrode in a specific inductively coupled plasma reactor. On the one hand, by adjusting the phase angle θ between the multiple frequency power sources, an almost linear self-bias develops on the substrate electrode, and consequently the ion energy can be well modulated, while the ion flux stays constant within a large range of θ. On the other hand, the plasma density and ion flux can be significantly modulated by tuning the inductive power supply, while only inducing a small change in the self- bias. Independent control of self-bias/ion energy and ion flux can thus be realized in this specific inductively coupled plasma reactor. |
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
| Language | Wos | 000448434100001 | Publication Date | 2018-10-26 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 1361-6595 | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | 3.302 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | Not_Open_Access |
| Notes | We acknowledge financial support from the European Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowship within H2020 (Grant Agreement 702604). This work was carried out in part using the Turing HPC infrastructure at the CalcUA core facility of the Universiteit Antwerpen, a division of the Flemish Supercomputer Center VSC, funded by the Hercules Foundation, the Flemish Government (department EWI) and the University of Antwerp. | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.302 | ||
| Call Number | PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:155506 | Serial | 5069 | ||
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| Author | Sankaran, K.J.; Deshmukh, S.; Korneychuk, S.; Yeh, C.-J.; Thomas, J.P.; Drijkoningen, S.; Pobedinskas, P.; Van Bael, M.K.; Verbeeck, J.; Leou, K.-C.; Leung, K.-T.; Roy, S.S.; Lin, I.-N.; Haenen, K. | ||||
| Title | Fabrication, microstructure, and enhanced thermionic electron emission properties of vertically aligned nitrogen-doped nanocrystalline diamond nanorods | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | MRS communications | Abbreviated Journal | Mrs Commun |
| Volume | 8 | Issue | 3 | Pages | 1311-1320 |
| Keywords | A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
| Abstract | Vertically aligned nitrogen-doped nanocrystalline diamond nanorods are fabricated from nitrogen-doped nanocrystalline diamond films using reactive ion etching in oxygen plasma. These nanorods show enhanced thermionic electron emission (TEE) characteristics, viz.. a high current density of 12.0 mA/cm(2) and a work function value of 4.5 eV with an applied voltage of 3 Vat 923 K. The enhanced TEE characteristics of these nanorods are ascribed to the induction of nanographitic phases at the grain boundaries and the field penetration effect through the local field enhancement from nanorods owing to a high aspect ratio and an excellent field enhancement factor. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
| Language | Wos | 000448887900089 | Publication Date | 2018-08-22 | |
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 2159-6859; 2159-6867 | ISBN | Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
| Impact Factor | 3.01 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | |
| Notes | The authors thank the financial support of the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO) via Research Grant 12I8416N and Research Project 1519817N, and the Methusalem “NANO” network. The Hercules Foundation Flanders is acknowledged for financial support of the Raman equipment. The Qu-Ant-EM microscope used for the TEM experiments was partly funded by the Hercules fund from the Flemish Government. S.K. and J.V. acknowledge funding from GOA project “Solarpaint” of the University of Antwerp. K.J. Sankaran and P. Pobedinskas are Postdoctoral Fellows of FWO. | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.01 | ||
| Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:155521 | Serial | 5364 | ||
| Permanent link to this record | |||||