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Records |
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Author |
Albrecht, W.; Goris, B.; Bals, S.; Hutter, E.M.; Vanmaekelbergh, D.; van Huis, M.A.; van Blaaderen, A. |
| |
Title |
Morphological and chemical transformations of single silica-coated CdSe/CdS nanorods upon fs-laser excitation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
4810-4818 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
Radiation-induced modifications of nanostructures are of fundamental interest and constitute a viable out-of-equilibrium approach to the development of novel nanomaterials. Herein, we investigated the structural transformation of silica-coated CdSe/CdS nanorods (NRs) under femtosecond (fs) illumination. By comparing the same nanorods before and after illumination with different fluences we found that the silica-shell did not only enhance the stability of the NRs but that the confinement of the NRs also led to novel morphological and chemical transformations. Whereas uncoated CdSe/CdS nanorods were found to sublimate under such excitations the silica-coated nanorods broke into fragments which deformed towards a more spherical shape. Furthermore, CdS decomposed which led to the formation of metallic Cd, confirmed by high-resolution electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDX), whereby an epitaxial interface with the remaining CdS lattice was formed. Under electron beam exposure similar transformations were found to take place which we followed in situ. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000398954800022 |
Publication Date |
2017-03-23 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
; The authors acknowledge financial support from the European Research Council under the European Unions Seventh Framework Programme (FP-2007-2013)/ERC Advanced Grant Agreement 291667 HierarSACol. The authors furthermore acknowledge financial support from the European Research Council (ERC Starting Grant 335078-COLOURATOMS and ERC Consolidator Grant 683076 NANO-INSITU). The authors also appreciate financial support from the European Union under the Seventh Framework Program (Integrated Infrastructure Initiative No. 262348 European Soft Matter Infrastructure, ESMI). This work was supported by the Flemish Fund for Scientific Research (FWO Vlaanderen) through a postdoctoral research grant to B. G. The authors furthermore thank Dave J. van den Heuvel and Hans C. Gerritsen for use of the Thorlabs powermeter. We furthermore thank Ernest van der Wee for the simulation of the confocal point spread functions. ; ecas_sara |
Approved  |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:142384UA @ admin @ c:irua:142384 |
Serial |
4670 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Zheng, G.; Chen, Z.; Sentosun, K.; Pérez-Juste, I.; Bals, S.; Liz-Marzán, L.M.; Pastoriza-Santos, I.; Pérez-Juste, J.; Hong, M. |
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Title |
Shape control in ZIF-8 nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles@ZIF-8 heterostructures |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
16645-16651 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
Shape control in metal-organic frameworks still remains a challenge. We propose a strategy based on the capping agent modulator method to control the shape of ZIF-8 nanocrystals. This approach requires the use of a surfactant, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), and a second capping agent, tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (TRIS), to obtain ZIF-8 nanocrystals with morphology control in aqueous media. Semiempirical computational simulations suggest that both shape-inducing agents adsorb onto different surface facets of ZIF-8, thereby slowing down their crystal growth rates. While CTAB molecules preferentially adsorb onto the {100} facets, leading to ZIF-8 particles with cubic morphology, TRIS preferentially stabilizes the {111} facets, inducing the formation of octahedral crystals. Interestingly, the presence of both capping agents leads to nanocrystals with irregular shapes and higher index facets, such as hexapods and burr puzzles. Additionally, the combination of ZIF-8 nanocrystals with other materials is expected to impart additional properties due to the hybrid nature of the resulting nanocomposites. In the present case, the presence of CTAB and TRIS molecules as capping agents facilitates the synthesis of metal nanoparticle@ZIF-8 nanocomposites, due to synergistic effects which could be of use in a number of applications such as catalysis, gas sensing and storage. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000414960900015 |
Publication Date |
2017-07-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
109 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
This work was supported by the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO, Spain), under the Grants MAT2013- 45168-R and MAT2016-77809-R. This study was also funded by the Xunta de Galicia/FEDER (ED431C 2016-048). We are grateful to the financial support from National Natural Science Foundation of China (21671010), Guangdong Science and Technology Program (2013A061401002), and Shenzhen Strategic Emerging Industries (KQCX2015032709315529, CXZZ20140419131807788). |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
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Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:145827UA @ admin @ c:irua:145827 |
Serial |
4705 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Pramanik, G.; Humpolickova, J.; Valenta, J.; Kundu, P.; Bals, S.; Bour, P.; Dracinsky, M.; Cigler, P. |
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Title |
Gold nanoclusters with bright near-infrared photoluminescence |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
3792-3798 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
The increase in nonradiative pathways with decreasing emission energy reduces the luminescence quantum yield (QY) of near-infrared photoluminescent (NIR PL) metal nanoclusters. Efficient surface ligand chemistry can significantly improve the luminescence QY of NIR PL metal nanoclusters. In contrast to the widely reported but modestly effective thiolate ligand-to-metal core charge transfer, we show that metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) can be used to greatly enhance the luminescence QY of NIR PL gold nanoclusters (AuNCs). We synthesized water-soluble and colloidally stable NIR PL AuNCs with unprecedentedly high QY (similar to 25%) upon introduction of triphenylphosphonium moieties into the surface capping layer. By using a combination of spectroscopic and theoretical methods, we provide evidence for gold core-to-ligand charge transfer occurring in AuNCs. We envision that this work can stimulate the development of these unusually bright AuNCs for promising optoelectronic, bioimaging, and other applications. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000426148500026 |
Publication Date |
2018-01-08 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
97 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
; The authors acknowledge support from the GACR project Nr. 18-12533S. J. V. acknowledges funding from the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic via the V4+Japan project No. 8F15001 (cofinanced by the International Visegrad Fund). P. B. acknowledges GACR project No. 16-05935S and Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic project No. LTC17012. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149901UA @ admin @ c:irua:149901 |
Serial |
4935 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lombardo, J.; Jelić, Ž.L.; Baumans, X.D.A.; Scheerder, J.E.; Nacenta, J.P.; Moshchalkov, V.V.; Van de Vondel, J.; Kramer, R.B.G.; Milošević, M.V.; Silhanek, A.V. |
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Title |
In situ tailoring of superconducting junctions via electro-annealing |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
1987-1996 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We demonstrate the in situ engineering of superconducting nanocircuitry by targeted modulation of material properties through high applied current densities. We show that the sequential repetition of such customized electro-annealing in a niobium (Nb) nanoconstriction can broadly tune the superconducting critical temperature T-c and the normal-state resistance R-n in the targeted area. Once a sizable R-n is reached, clear magneto-resistance oscillations are detected along with a Fraunhofer-like field dependence of the critical current, indicating the formation of a weak link but with further adjustable characteristics. Advanced Ginzburg-Landau simulations fully corroborate this picture, employing the detailed parametrization from the electrical characterization and high resolution electron microscope images of the region within the constriction where the material has undergone amorphization by electro-annealing. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000423355300049 |
Publication Date |
2017-12-29 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
23 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
; The authors thank the Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique – FNRS, the ARC grant 13/18-08 for Concerted Research Actions, financed by the French Community of Belgium (Wallonia-Brussels Federation), the Research Foundation – Flanders (FWO-Vlaanderen) and the COST action NanoCoHybri (CA16218). The work is also suppported by Methusalem Funding by the Flemish Government. J. Lombardo acknowledges support from F. R. S.-FNRS (FRIA Research Fellowship). The LANEF framework (ANR-10-LABX-51-01) and the Nanoscience Foundation are acknowledged for their support with mutualized infrastructure. The work of A. V. Silhanek is partially supported by PDR T.0106.16 of the F. R. S.-FNRS. The authors thank the ULg Microscopy facility CAREM for part of the SEM investigations. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149315UA @ admin @ c:irua:149315 |
Serial |
4937 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Rizzo, F.; Augieri, A.; Kursumovic, A.; Bianchetti, M.; Opherden, L.; Sieger, M.; Huehne, R.; Haenisch, J.; Meledin, A.; Van Tendeloo, G.; MacManus-Driscoll, J.L.; Celentano, G. |
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Title |
Pushing the limits of applicability of REBCO coated conductor films through fine chemical tuning and nanoengineering of inclusions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
17 |
Pages |
8187-8195 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
An outstanding current carrying performance (namely critical current density, J(c)) over a broad temperature range of 10-77 K for magnetic fields up to 12 T is reported for films of YBa2Cu3O7-x with Ba2Y(Nb,Ta)O-6 inclusion pinning centres (YBCO-BYNTO) and thicknesses in the range of 220-500 nm. J(c) values of 10 MA cm(-2) were measured at 30 K – 5 T and 10 K – 9 T with a corresponding maximum of the pinning force density at 10 K close to 1 TN m(-3). The system is very flexible regarding properties and microstructure tuning, and the growth window for achieving a particular microstructure is wide, which is very important for industrial processing. Hence, the dependence of J(c) on the magnetic field angle was readily controlled by fine tuning the pinning microstructure. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis highlighted that higher growth rates induce more splayed and denser BYNTO nanocolumns with a matching field as high as 5.2 T. Correspondingly, a strong peak at the B||c-axis is noticed when the density of vortices is lower than the nanocolumn density. YBCO-BYNTO is a very robust and reproducible composite system for high-current coated conductors over an extended range of magnetic fields and temperatures. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000432261400037 |
Publication Date |
2018-03-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
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ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
; This work was partially financially supported by EUROTAPES, a collaborative project funded by the European Commission's Seventh Framework Program (FP7/ 2007-2013) under Grant Agreement No. 280432. This work has been partially carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 under grant agreement no. 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:151520 |
Serial |
5038 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kong, X.; Li, L.; Leenaerts, O.; Wang, W.; Liu, X.-J.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Quantum anomalous Hall effect in a stable 1T-YN2 monolayer with a large nontrivial bandgap and a high Chern number |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
17 |
Pages |
8153-8161 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
The quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect is a topologically nontrivial phase, characterized by a non-zero Chern number defined in the bulk and chiral edge states in the boundary. Using first-principles calculations, we demonstrate the presence of the QAH effect in a 1T-YN2 monolayer, which was recently predicted to be a Dirac half metal without spin-orbit coupling (SOC). We show that the inclusion of SOC opens up a large nontrivial bandgap of nearly 0.1 eV in the electronic band structure. This results in the nontrivial bulk topology, which is confirmed by the calculation of Berry curvature, anomalous Hall conductance and the presence of chiral edge states. Remarkably, a QAH phase of high Chern number C = 3 is found, and there are three corresponding gapless chiral edge states emerging inside the bulk gap. Different substrates are also chosen to study the possible experimental realization of the 1T-YN2 monolayer, while retaining its nontrivial topological properties. Our results open a new avenue in searching for QAH insulators with high temperature and high Chern numbers, which can have nontrivial practical applications. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000432261400033 |
Publication Date |
2018-03-28 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
28 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
; This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MOST) (Grant No. 2016YFA0301604), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (No. 11574008), the Thousand-Young-Talent Program of China, the Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (FWO-Vl) and the FLAG-ERA project TRANS 2D TMD. The computational resources and services used in this work were provided by the VSC (Flemish Supercomputer Center), funded by the Research Foundation – Flanders (FWO) and the Flemish Government department EWI, and the National Supercomputing Center in Tianjin, funded by the Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter. W. Wang acknowledges financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11404214) and the China Scholarship Council (CSC). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:151519UA @ admin @ c:irua:151519 |
Serial |
5040 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Vanrompay, H.; Bladt, E.; Albrecht, W.; Béché, A.; Zakhozheva, M.; Sánchez-Iglesias, A.; Liz-Marzán, L.M.; Bals, S. |
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Title |
3D characterization of heat-induced morphological changes of Au nanostars by fast in situ electron tomography |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
22792-22801 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
A thorough understanding of the thermal stability and potential reshaping of anisotropic gold nanostars is required for various potential applications. Combination of a tomographic heating holder with fast tilt series acquisition has been used to monitor temperature-induced morphological changes of Au nanostars. The outcome of our 3D investigations can be used as an input for boundary element method simulations, enabling us to investigate the influence of reshaping on the nanostars’ plasmonic properties. Our work leads to a better understanding of the mechanism behind thermal reshaping. In addition, the approach presented here is generic and can hence be applied to a wide variety of nanoparticles made of different materials and with arbitrary morphology. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000453248100010 |
Publication Date |
2018-11-28 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
55 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
H.V. acknowledges financial support by the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO grant 1S32617N). E.B. acknowledges a post-doctoral grant from the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO, Belgium). W.A. acknowledges an Individual Fellowship funded by the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) in Horizon 2020. The authors acknowledge funding from European Commission Grant (EUSMI 731019 to S.B., L.M.L.-M. and M.Z. and MUMMERING 765604 to S.B. and M.Z.). S.B. acknowledges financial support from European Research Council (ERC Starting Grant #335078- COLOURATOMS).; Ecas_sara |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
| |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:155718UA @ admin @ c:irua:155718 |
Serial |
5071 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Jalali, H.; Khoeini, F.; Peeters, F.M.; Neek-Amal, M. |
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Title |
Hydration effects and negative dielectric constant of nano-confined water between cation intercalated MXenes |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
13 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
922-929 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
| |
Abstract |
Using electrochemical methods a profound enhancement of the capacitance of electric double layer capacitor electrodes was reported when water molecules are strongly confined into the two-dimensional slits of titanium carbide MXene nanosheets [A. Sugahara et al., Nat. Commun., 2019, 10, 850]. We study the effects of hydration on the dielectric properties of nanoconfined water and supercapacitance properties of the cation intercalated MXene. A model for the electric double layer capacitor is constructed where water molecules are strongly confined in two-dimensional slits of MXene. We report an abnormal dielectric constant and polarization of nano-confined water between MXene layers. We found that by decreasing the ionic radius of the intercalated cations and in a critical hydration shell radius the capacitance of the system increases significantly (similar or equal to 200 F g(-1)) which can be interpreted as a negative permittivity. This study builds a bridge between the fundamental understanding of the dielectric properties of nanoconfined water and the capability of using MXene films for supercapacitor technology, and in doing so provides a solid theoretical support for recent experiments. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000610368100035 |
Publication Date |
2020-12-08 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
| |
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:176141 |
Serial |
6690 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Wu, L.; Kolmeijer, K.E.; Zhang, Y.; An, H.; Arnouts, S.; Bals, S.; Altantzis, T.; Hofmann, J.P.; Costa Figueiredo, M.; Hensen, E.J.M.; Weckhuysen, B.M.; van der Stam, W. |
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Title |
Stabilization effects in binary colloidal Cu and Ag nanoparticle electrodes under electrochemical CO₂ reduction conditions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
13 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
4835-4844 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Applied Electrochemistry & Catalysis (ELCAT) |
| |
Abstract |
Nanoparticle modified electrodes constitute an attractive way to tailor-make efficient carbon dioxide (CO2) reduction catalysts. However, the restructuring and sintering processes of nanoparticles under electrochemical reaction conditions not only impedes the widespread application of nanoparticle catalysts, but also misleads the interpretation of the selectivity of the nanocatalysts. Here, we colloidally synthesized metallic copper (Cu) and silver (Ag) nanoparticles with a narrow size distribution (<10%) and utilized them in electrochemical CO2 reduction reactions. Monometallic Cu and Ag nanoparticle electrodes showed severe nanoparticle sintering already at low overpotential of -0.8 V vs. RHE, as evidenced by ex situ SEM investigations, and potential-dependent variations in product selectivity that resemble bulk Cu (14% for ethylene at -1.3 V vs. RHE) and Ag (69% for carbon monoxide at -1.0 V vs. RHE). However, by co-deposition of Cu and Ag nanoparticles, a nanoparticle stabilization effect was observed between Cu and Ag, and the sintering process was greatly suppressed at CO2 reducing potentials (-0.8 V vs. RHE). Furthermore, by varying the Cu/Ag nanoparticle ratio, the CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) selectivity towards methane (maximum of 20.6% for dense Cu-2.5-Ag-1 electrodes) and C-2 products (maximum of 15.7% for dense Cu-1-Ag-1 electrodes) can be tuned, which is attributed to a synergistic effect between neighbouring Ag and Cu nanoparticles. We attribute the stabilization of the nanoparticles to the positive enthalpies of Cu-Ag solid solutions, which prevents the dissolution-redeposition induced particle growth under CO2RR conditions. The observed nanoparticle stabilization effect enables the design and fabrication of active CO2 reduction nanocatalysts with high durability. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000628024200011 |
Publication Date |
2021-02-22 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
24 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
This work is funded by the Strategic UU-TU/e Alliance project ‘Joint Centre for Chemergy Research’ (budget holder B. M. W.). S. B. acknowledges support from the European Research Council (ERC Consolidator Grant #815128 REALNANO). S. A. and T. A. acknowledge funding from the University of Antwerp Research fund (BOF). We thank Eric Hellebrand (Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University) for the assistance in SEM measurements. Dr Ramon Oord (ARC Chemical Building Blocks Consortium, Faculty of Science, Utrecht University) is acknowledged for assisting with the grazing incidence XRD measurements; sygma |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:176723 |
Serial |
6737 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Skorikov, A.; Heyvaert, W.; Albecht, W.; Pelt, D.M.; Bals, S. |
| |
Title |
Deep learning-based denoising for improved dose efficiency in EDX tomography of nanoparticles |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
13 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
12242-12249 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
The combination of energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and electron tomography is a powerful approach to retrieve the 3D elemental distribution in nanomaterials, providing an unprecedented level of information for complex, multi-component systems, such as semiconductor devices, as well as catalytic and plasmonic nanoparticles. Unfortunately, the applicability of EDX tomography is severely limited because of extremely long acquisition times and high electron irradiation doses required to obtain 3D EDX reconstructions with an adequate signal-to-noise ratio. One possibility to address this limitation is intelligent denoising of experimental data using prior expectations about the objects of interest. Herein, this approach is followed using the deep learning methodology, which currently demonstrates state-of-the-art performance for an increasing number of data processing problems. Design choices for the denoising approach and training data are discussed with a focus on nanoparticle-like objects and extremely noisy signals typical for EDX experiments. Quantitative analysis of the proposed method demonstrates its significantly enhanced performance in comparison to classical denoising approaches. This allows for improving the tradeoff between the reconstruction quality, acquisition time and radiation dose for EDX tomography. The proposed method is therefore especially beneficial for the 3D EDX investigation of electron beam-sensitive materials and studies of nanoparticle transformations. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000671395800001 |
Publication Date |
2021-07-08 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, 016.Veni.192.235 ; H2020 European Research Council, 815128 ; H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, 797153 ; H2020 Research Infrastructures, 731019; realnano; sygmaSB |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
| |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:179756 |
Serial |
6799 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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|
| |
|
Author |
Pramanik, G.; Kvakova, K.; Thottappali, M.A.; Rais, D.; Pfleger, J.; Greben, M.; El-Zoka, A.; Bals, S.; Dracinsky, M.; Valenta, J.; Cigler, P. |
| |
Title |
Inverse heavy-atom effect in near infrared photoluminescent gold nanoclusters |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
23 |
Pages |
10462-10467 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
Fluorophores functionalized with heavy elements show enhanced intersystem crossing due to increased spin-orbit coupling, which in turn shortens the fluorescence decay lifetime (tau(PL)). This phenomenon is known as the heavy-atom effect (HAE). Here, we report the observation of increased tau(PL) upon functionalisation of near-infrared photoluminescent gold nanoclusters with iodine. The heavy atom-mediated increase in tau(PL) is in striking contrast with the HAE and referred to as inverse HAE. Femtosecond and nanosecond transient absorption spectroscopy revealed overcompensation of a slight decrease in lifetime of the transition associated with the Au core (ps) by a large increase in the long-lived triplet state lifetime associated with the Au shell, which contributed to the observed inverse HAE. This unique observation of inverse HAE in gold nanoclusters provides the means to enhance the triplet excited state lifetime. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000657052500001 |
Publication Date |
2021-06-30 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
The authors acknowledge support from GACR project no. 18-12533S. G. P. acknowledges support from EUSMI project no. E180200060; J. P. from the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic – Program INTER-EXCELLENCE (LTAUSA19066). |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:179052 |
Serial |
6843 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Pramanik, G.; Kvakova, K.; Thottappali, M.A.; Rais, D.; Pfleger, J.; Greben, M.; El-Zoka, A.; Bals, S.; Dracinsky, M.; Valenta, J.; Cigler, P. |
| |
Title |
Inverse heavy-atom effect in near infrared photoluminescent gold nanoclusters |
Type |
A1 Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
13 |
Issue |
23 |
Pages |
10462-10467 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal Article; Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT) ; |
| |
Abstract |
Fluorophores functionalized with heavy elements show enhanced intersystem crossing due to increased spin–orbit coupling, which in turn shortens the fluorescence decay lifetime (<italic>τ</italic><sup>PL</sup>). This phenomenon is known as the heavy-atom effect (HAE). Here, we report the observation of increased<italic>τ</italic><sup>PL</sup>upon functionalisation of near-infrared photoluminescent gold nanoclusters with iodine. The heavy atom-mediated increase in<italic>τ</italic><sup>PL</sup>is in striking contrast with the HAE and referred to as inverse HAE. Femtosecond and nanosecond transient absorption spectroscopy revealed overcompensation of a slight decrease in lifetime of the transition associated with the Au core (ps) by a large increase in the long-lived triplet state lifetime associated with the Au shell, which contributed to the observed inverse HAE. This unique observation of inverse HAE in gold nanoclusters provides the means to enhance the triplet excited state lifetime. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
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Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
2021-05-24 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
The authors acknowledge support from GACR project Nr.18- 12533S. G. P. acknowledges support from EUSMI project No. E180200060; J.P. from the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic – Program INTER-EXCELLENCE (LTAUSA19066). |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
| |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @ |
Serial |
6950 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Yagmurcukardes, M.; Sozen, Y.; Baskurt, M.; Peeters, F.M.; Sahin, H. |
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Title |
Interface-dependent phononic and optical properties of GeO/MoSO heterostructures |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
| |
Abstract |
The interface-dependent electronic, vibrational, piezoelectric, and optical properties of van der Waals heterobilayers, formed by buckled GeO (b-GeO) and Janus MoSO structures, are investigated by means of first-principles calculations. The electronic band dispersions show that O/Ge and S/O interface formations result in a type-II band alignment with direct and indirect band gaps, respectively. In contrast, O/O and S/Ge interfaces give rise to the formation of a type-I band alignment with an indirect band gap. By considering the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) on top of G(0)W(0) approximation, it is shown that different interfaces can be distinguished from each other by means of the optical absorption spectra as a consequence of the band alignments. Additionally, the low- and high-frequency regimes of the Raman spectra are also different for each interface type. The alignment of the individual dipoles, which is interface-dependent, either weakens or strengthens the net dipole of the heterobilayers and results in tunable piezoelectric coefficients. The results indicate that the possible heterobilayers of b-GeO/MoSO asymmetric structures possess various electronic, optical, and piezoelectric properties arising from the different interface formations and can be distinguished by means of various spectroscopic techniques. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000738899600001 |
Publication Date |
2021-12-09 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:184722 |
Serial |
6998 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Borgatti, F.; Park, C.; Herpers, A.; Offi, F.; Egoavil, R.; Yamashita, Y.; Yang, A.; Kobata, M.; Kobayashi, K.; Verbeeck, J.; Panaccione, G.; Dittmann, R.; |
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Title |
Chemical insight into electroforming of resistive switching manganite heterostructures |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
5 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
3954-3960 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
We have investigated the role of the electroforming process in the establishment of resistive switching behaviour for Pt/Ti/Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3/SrRuO3 layered heterostructures (Pt/Ti/PCMO/SRO) acting as non-volatile Resistance Random Access Memories (RRAMs). Electron spectroscopy measurements demonstrate that the higher resistance state resulting from electroforming of as-prepared devices is strictly correlated with the oxidation of the top electrode Ti layer through field-induced electromigration of oxygen ions. Conversely, PCMO exhibits oxygen depletion and downward change of the chemical potential for both resistive states. Impedance spectroscopy analysis, supported by the detailed knowledge of these effects, provides an accurate model description of the device resistive behaviour. The main contributions to the change of resistance from the as-prepared (low resistance) to the electroformed (high resistance) states are respectively due to reduced PCMO at the boundary with the Ti electrode and to the formation of an anisotropic np junction between the Ti and the PCMO layers. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
|
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Language |
|
Wos |
000317859400051 |
Publication Date |
2013-03-05 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364;2040-3372; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
40 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
Vortex; Countatoms ECASJO_; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367; 2013 IF: 6.739 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:108710UA @ admin @ c:irua:108710 |
Serial |
348 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Mourdikoudis, S.; Chirea, M.; Altantzis, T.; Pastoriza-Santos, I.; Perez-Juste, J.; Silva, F.; Bals, S.; Liz-Marzan, L.M. |
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Title |
Dimethylformamide-mediated synthesis of water-soluble platinum nanodendrites for ethanol oxidation electrocatalysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
5 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
4776-4784 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
Herein we describe the synthesis of water-soluble platinum nanodendrites in dimethylformamide (DMF), in the presence of polyethyleneimine (PEI) as a stabilizing agent. The average size of the dendrites is in the range of 20-25 nm while their porosity can be tuned by modifying the concentration of the metal precursor. Electron tomography revealed different crystalline orientations of nanocrystallites in the nanodendrites and allowed a better understanding of their peculiar branching and porosity. The high surface area of the dendrites (up to 22 m(2) g(-1)) was confirmed by BET measurements, while X-ray diffraction confirmed the abundance of high-index facets in the face-centered-cubic crystal structure of Pt. The prepared nanodendrites exhibit excellent performance in the electrocatalytic oxidation of ethanol in alkaline solution. Sensing, selectivity, cycleability and great tolerance toward poisoning were demonstrated by cyclic voltammetry measurements. |
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Address |
|
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
|
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Language |
|
Wos |
000319008700028 |
Publication Date |
2013-04-03 |
| |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364;2040-3372; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
50 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
Esf; 262348 Esmi |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367; 2013 IF: 6.739 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:109060 |
Serial |
705 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sree, S.P.; Dendooven, J.; Masschaele, K.; Hamed, H.M.; Deng, S.; Bals, S.; Detavernier, C.; Martens, J.A. |
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Title |
Synthesis of uniformly dispersed anatase nanoparticles inside mesoporous silica thin films via controlled breakup and crystallization of amorphous TiO2 deposited using atomic layer deposition |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
5 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
5001-5008 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
Amorphous titanium dioxide was introduced into the pores of mesoporous silica thin films with 75% porosity and 12 nm average pore diameter via Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) using alternating pulses of tetrakis(dimethylamino)titanium and water. Calcination provoked fragmentation of the deposited amorphous TiO2 phase and its crystallization into anatase nanoparticles inside the nanoporous film. The narrow particle size distribution of 4 ± 2 nm and the uniform dispersion of the particles over the mesoporous silica support were uniquely revealed using electron tomography. These anatase nanoparticle bearing films showed photocatalytic activity in methylene blue degradation. This new synthesis procedure of the anatase nanophase in mesoporous silica films using ALD is a convenient fabrication method of photocatalytic coatings amenable to application on very small as well as very large surfaces |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
|
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Language |
|
Wos |
000319008700056 |
Publication Date |
2013-04-09 |
| |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364;2040-3372; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
22 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
Fwo; Iap-Pai; Erc |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367; 2013 IF: 6.739 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:108774 |
Serial |
3460 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Dendooven, J.; Devloo-Casier, K.; Ide, M.; Grandfield; Kurttepeli; Ludwig, K.F.; Bals, S.; Van der Voort, P.; Detavernier, C. |
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Title |
Atomic layer deposition-based tuning of the pore size in mesoporous thin films studied by in situ grazing incidence small angle X-ray scattering |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
24 |
Pages |
14991-14998 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
Atomic layer deposition (ALD) enables the conformal coating of porous materials, making the technique suitable for pore size tuning at the atomic level, e.g., for applications in catalysis, gas separation and sensing. It is, however, not straightforward to obtain information about the conformality of ALD coatings deposited in pores with diameters in the low mesoporous regime (<10 nm). In this work, it is demonstrated that in situ synchrotron based grazing incidence small angle X-ray scattering (GISAXS) can provide valuable information on the change in density and internal surface area during ALD of TiO2 in a porous titania film with small mesopores (3-8 nm). The results are shown to be in good agreement with in situ X-ray fluorescence data representing the evolution of the amount of Ti atoms deposited in the porous film. Analysis of both datasets indicates that the minimum pore diameter that can be achieved by ALD is determined by the size of the Ti-precursor molecule. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000345458200051 |
Publication Date |
2014-10-13 |
| |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364;2040-3372; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
41 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
239865 Cocoon; 335078 Colouratom; Fwo; ECAS_Sara; (ROMEO:yellow; preprint:; postprint:restricted ; pdfversion:cannot); |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367; 2014 IF: 7.394 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:122227 |
Serial |
169 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Deng, S.; Kurttepeli, M.; Deheryan, S.; Cott, D.J.; Vereecken, P.M.; Martens, J.A.; Bals, S.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Detavernier, C. |
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Title |
Synthesis of a 3D network of Pt nanowires by atomic layer deposition on a carbonaceous template |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
6939-6944 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
The formation of a 3D network composed of free standing and interconnected Pt nanowires is achieved by a two-step method, consisting of conformal deposition of Pt by atomic layer deposition (ALD) on a forest of carbon nanotubes and subsequent removal of the carbonaceous template. Detailed characterization of this novel 3D nanostructure was carried out by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The characterization showed that this pure 3D nanostructure of platinum is self-supported and offers an enhancement of the electrochemically active surface area by a factor of 50. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000337143900086 |
Publication Date |
2014-04-11 |
| |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364;2040-3372; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
14 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
The authors wish to thank the Research Foundation – Flanders (FWO) for financial support. The authors acknowledge the European Research Council for funding under the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013)/ERCgrant agreement N°239865-COCOON, N°246791-COUNTATOMS and N°335078–COLOURATOM). The authors would also want to thank the support from UGENT-GOA-01G01513, IWT-SBO SOSLion and the Belgian government through Interuniversity Attraction Poles (IAPPAI).; ECAS_Sara; (ROMEO:yellow; preprint:; postprint:restricted ; pdfversion:cannot); |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367; 2014 IF: 7.394 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:118393 |
Serial |
3454 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
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Author |
La Porta, A.; Sanchez-Iglesias, A.; Altantzis, T.; Bals, S.; Grzelczak, M.; Liz-Marzan, L.M. |
| |
Title |
Multifunctional self-assembled composite colloids and their application to SERS detection |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
7 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
10377-10381 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
We present a simple method for the co-encapsulation of gold nanostars and iron-oxide nanoparticles into hybrid colloidal composites that are highly responsive to both light and external magnetic fields. Self-assembly was driven by hydrophobic interactions between polystyrene capped gold nanostars and iron oxide nanocrystals stabilized with oleic acid, upon addition of water. A block copolymer was then used to encapsulate the resulting spherical colloidal particle clusters, which thereby became hydrophilic. Electron microscopy analysis unequivocally shows that each composite particle comprises a single Au nanostar surrounded by a few hundreds of iron oxide nanocrystals. We demonstrate that this hybrid colloidal system can be used as an efficient substrate for surface enhanced Raman scattering, using common dyes as model molecular probes. The co-encapsulation of iron oxide nanoparticles renders the system magnetically responsive, so that application of an external magnetic field leads to particle accumulation and limits of detection are in the nM range. |
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Address |
A1 Article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
English |
Wos |
000355987300010 |
Publication Date |
2015-04-22 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364;2040-3372; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
51 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
267867 Plasmaquo; 335078 Colouratom; 262348 Esmi; ECAS_Sara; (ROMEO:yellow; preprint:; postprint:restricted ; pdfversion:cannot); |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367; 2015 IF: 7.394 |
| |
Call Number |
c:irua:127003 |
Serial |
3940 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Mourdikoudis, S.; Chirea, M.; Zanaga, D.; Altantzis, T.; Mitrakas, M.; Bals, S.; Marzán, L.M.; Pérez-Juste, J.; Pastoriza-Santos, I. |
| |
Title |
Governing the morphology of PtAu heteronanocrystals with improved electrocatalytic performance |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
7 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
8739-8747 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
Platinumgold heteronanostructures comprising either dimer (PtAu) or coresatellite (Pt@Au) configurations were synthesized by means of a seeded growth procedure using platinum nanodendrites as seeds. Careful control of the reduction kinetics of the gold precursor can be used to direct the nucleation and growth of gold nanoparticles on either one or multiple surface sites simultaneously, leading to the formation of either dimers or coresatellite nanoparticles, respectively, in high yields. Characterization by electron tomography and high resolution electron microscopy provided a better understanding of the actual three-dimensional particle morphology, as well as the AuPt interface, revealing quasi-epitaxial growth of Au on Pt. The prepared PtAu bimetallic nanostructures are highly efficient catalysts for ethanol oxidation in alkaline solution, showing accurate selectivity, high sensitivity, and improved efficiency by generating higher current densities than their monometallic counterparts. |
| |
Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000354204400011 |
Publication Date |
2015-03-12 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364;2040-3372; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
41 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
335078 Colouratom; 262348 Esmi; ECAS_Sara; (ROMEO:yellow; preprint:; postprint:restricted ; pdfversion:cannot); |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367; 2015 IF: 7.394 |
| |
Call Number |
c:irua:126354 |
Serial |
1360 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Meledina, M.; Turner, S.; Galvita, V.V.; Poelman, H.; Marin, G.B.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
| |
Title |
Local environment of Fe dopants in nanoscale Fe : CeO2-x oxygen storage material |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
7 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
3196-3204 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
Nanoscale Fe : CeO2-x oxygen storage material for the process of chemical looping has been investigated by advanced transmission electron microscopy and electron energy-loss spectroscopy before and after a model looping procedure, consisting of redox cycles at heightened temperature. Separately, the activity of the nanomaterial has been tested in a toluene total oxidation reaction. The results show that the material consists of ceria nanoparticles, doped with single Fe atoms and small FeOx clusters. The iron ion is partially present as Fe3+ in a solid solution within the ceria lattice. Furthermore, enrichment of reduced Fe2+ species is observed in nanovoids present in the ceria nanoparticles, as well as at the ceria surface. After chemical looping, agglomeration occurs and reduced nanoclusters appear at ceria grain boundaries formed by sintering. These clusters originate from surface Fe2+ aggregation, and from bulk Fe3+, which “leaks out” in reduced state after cycling to a slightly more agglomerated form. The activity of Fe : CeO2 during the toluene total oxidation part of the chemical looping cycle is ensured by the dopant Fe in the Fe1-xCexO2 solid solution, and by surface Fe species. These measurements on a model Fe : CeO2-x oxygen storage material give a unique insight into the behavior of dopants within a nanosized ceria host, and allow to interpret a plethora of (doped) cerium oxide-based reactions. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000349473200046 |
Publication Date |
2015-01-13 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364;2040-3372; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
17 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367; 2015 IF: 7.394 |
| |
Call Number |
c:irua:125299 |
Serial |
1828 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Chen, J.-J.; Ke, X.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Meng, J.; Zhou, Y.-B.; Liao, Z.-M.; Yu, D.-P. |
| |
Title |
Magnetotransport across the metal-graphene hybrid interface and its modulation by gate voltage |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
7 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
5516-5524 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
The graphene-metal contact is very important for optimizing the performance of graphene based electronic devices. However, it is difficult to probe the properties of the graphene/metal interface directly via transport measurements in traditional graphene lateral devices, because the dominated transport channel is graphene, not the interface. Here, we employ the Au/graphene/Au vertical and lateral hybrid structure to unveil the metal-graphene interface properties, where the transport is dominated by the charge carriers across the interface. The magnetoresistance (MR) of Au/monolayer graphene/Au and Au/stacked two-layered graphene/Au devices is measured and modulated by gate voltage, demonstrating that the interface is a device. The gate-tunable MR is identified from the graphene lying on the SiO2 substrate and underneath the top metal electrode. Our unique structures couple the in-plane and out-of-plane transport and display linear MR with small amplitude oscillations at low temperatures. Under a magnetic field, the electronic coupling between the graphene edge states and the electrode leads to the appearance of quantum oscillations. Our results not only provide a new pathway to explore the intrinsic transport mechanism at the graphene/metal interface but also open up new vistas of magnetoelectronics. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000351372400050 |
Publication Date |
2015-02-19 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364;2040-3372; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
246791 Countatoms |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367; 2015 IF: 7.394 |
| |
Call Number |
c:irua:125533 |
Serial |
1931 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Egoavil, R.; Huehn, S.; Jungbauer, M.; Gauquelin, N.; Béché, A.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Verbeeck; Moshnyaga, V. |
| |
Title |
Phase problem in the B-site ordering of La2CoMnO6 : impact on structure and magnetism |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
7 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
9835-9843 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
Epitaxial double perovskite La2CoMnO6 (LCMO) films were grown by metalorganic aerosol deposition on SrTiO3(111) substrates. A high Curie temperature, T-C = 226 K, and large magnetization close to saturation, M-S(5 K) = 5.8 mu(B)/f.u., indicate a 97% degree of B-site (Co,Mn) ordering within the film. The Co/Mn ordering was directly imaged at the atomic scale by scanning transmission electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (STEM-EDX). Local electron-energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) measurements reveal that the B-sites are predominantly occupied by Co2+ and Mn4+ ions in quantitative agreement with magnetic data. Relatively small values of the (1/2 1/2 1/2) superstructure peak intensity, obtained by X-ray diffraction (XRD), point out the existence of ordered domains with an arbitrary phase relationship across the domain boundary. The size of these domains is estimated to be in the range 35-170 nm according to TEM observations and modelling the magnetization data. These observations provide important information towards the complexity of the cation ordering phenomenon and its implications on magnetism in double perovskites, and similar materials. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000354983100060 |
Publication Date |
2015-05-05 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364;2040-3372; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
37 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
312483 ESTEEM2; FWO G004413N; 246102 IFOX; Hercules; esteem2_jra3 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367; 2015 IF: 7.394 |
| |
Call Number |
c:irua:126423 c:irua:126423 |
Serial |
2586 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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|
| |
|
Author |
Meng, X.; Pant, A.; Cai, H.; Kang, J.; Sahin, H.; Chen, B.; Wu, K.; Yang, S.; Suslu, A.; Peeters, F.M.; Tongay, S.; |
| |
Title |
Engineering excitonic dynamics and environmental stability of post-transition metal chalcogenides by pyridine functionalization technique |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
| |
Volume |
7 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
17109-17115 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
| |
Abstract |
http://cmt.ua.ac.be/hsahin/publishedpapers/46.pdf |
| |
Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
http://cmt.ua.ac.be/hsahin/publishedpapers/46.pdf |
Publication Date |
2015-09-24 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; http://cmt.ua.ac.be/hsahin/publishedpapers/46.pdf; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367; 2015 IF: 7.394 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:129434 |
Serial |
4175 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Omranian, S.R.; Geluykens, M.; Van Hal, M.; Hasheminejad, N.; Rocha Segundo, I.; Pipintakos, G.; Denys, S.; Tytgat, T.; Fraga Freitas, E.; Carneiro, J.; Verbruggen, S.; Vuye, C. |
| |
Title |
Assessing the potential of application of titanium dioxide for photocatalytic degradation of deposited soot on asphalt pavement surfaces |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Construction and building materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Constr Build Mater |
| |
Volume |
350 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
128859-13 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
| |
Abstract |
It is known that pollutants and their irreparable influence can considerably jeopardize the environment and human health. Such disastrous, growing, hazardous particles urged researchers to find effective ways and diminish their destructive impacts and preserve our planet. This study evaluates the potential of incorporating Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) semiconductor nanoparticles on asphalt pavements to degrade pollutants without compromising bitumen performance. Accordingly, the Response Surface Method (RSM) was employed to develop an experimental matrix based on the central composite design. Image Analysis (IA) was used to determine the rate of soot degradation (as pollutant representative) using MATLAB and ImageJ software. Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (CLSM), Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and Dynamic Shear Rheometer (DSR) were finally carried out to estimate the effects of adding different percentages of TiO2 on the micro -structural features and dispersion of the TiO2, chemical fingerprinting, and rheological performance of the bituminous binder. The results showed a promising potential of TiO2 to degrade soot (over 50%) during the conducted experiments. In addition, the RSM outcomes showed that applying a higher amount of TiO2 is more efficient for pollutant degradation. Finally, no negative impact was observed, neither on the rheological behavior nor on the aging susceptibility of the bitumen, even though the homogenous dispersion of the TiO2 was clearly captured via CLSM. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000848227000001 |
Publication Date |
2022-08-20 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0950-0618 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.4 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.4 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:189820 |
Serial |
7128 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Neven, L.; Barich, H.; Ching, H.Y.V.; Khan, S.U.; Colomier, C.; Patel, H.H.; Gorun, S.M.; Verbruggen, S.; Van Doorslaer, S.; De Wael, K. |
| |
Title |
Correlation between the fluorination degree of perfluorinated zinc phthalocyanines, their singlet oxygen generation ability, and their photoelectrochemical response for phenol sensing |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anal Chem |
| |
Volume |
94 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
5221-5230 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Organic synthesis (ORSY); Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL); Antwerp Electrochemical and Analytical Sciences Lab (A-Sense Lab) |
| |
Abstract |
Electron-withdrawing perfluoroalkyl peripheral groups grafted on phthalocyanine (Pc) macrocycles improve their single-site isolation, solubility, and resistance to self-oxidation, all beneficial features for catalytic applications. A high degree of fluorination also enhances the reducibility of Pcs and could alter their singlet oxygen (1O2) photoproduction. The ethanol/toluene 20:80 vol % solvent mixture was found to dissolve perfluorinated FnPcZn complexes, n = 16, 52, and 64, and minimize the aggregation of the sterically unencumbered F16PcZn. The 1O2 production ability of FnPcZn complexes was examined using 9,10-dimethylanthracene (DMA) and 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine (TEMP) in combination with UV–vis and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy, respectively. While the photoreduction of F52PcZn and F64PcZn in the presence of redox-active TEMP lowered 1O2 production, DMA was a suitable 1O2 trap for ranking the complexes. The solution reactivity was complemented by solid-state studies via the construction of photoelectrochemical sensors based on TiO2-supported FnPcZn, FnPcZn|TiO2. Phenol photo-oxidation by 1O2, followed by its electrochemical reduction, defines a redox cycle, the 1O2 production having been found to depend on the value of n and structural features of the supported complexes. Consistent with solution studies, F52PcZn was found to be the most efficient 1O2 generator. The insights on reactivity testing and structural–activity relationships obtained may be useful for designing efficient and robust sensors and for other 1O2-related applications of FnPcZn. |
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Address |
|
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000786254500002 |
Publication Date |
2022-03-22 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.4 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.4 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:187522 |
Serial |
7141 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Khan, S.U.; Trashin, S.; Beltran, V.; Korostei, Y.S.; Pelmus, M.; Gorun, S.M.; Dubinina, T., V.; Verbruggen, S.W.; De Wael, K. |
| |
Title |
Photoelectrochemical behavior of phthalocyanine-sensitized TiO₂ in the presence of electron-shuttling mediators |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anal Chem |
| |
Volume |
94 |
Issue |
37 |
Pages |
12723-12731 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL); Antwerp Electrochemical and Analytical Sciences Lab (A-Sense Lab) |
| |
Abstract |
Dye-sensitized TiO(2 )has found many applications for dye sensitized solar cells (DSSC), solar-to-chemical energy conversion, water/air purification systems, and (electro)chemical sensors. We report an electrochemical system for testing dye-sensitized materials that can be utilized in photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensors and energy conversion. Unlike related systems, the reported system does not require a direct electron transfer from semiconductors to electrodes. Rather, it relies on electron shuttling by redox mediators. A range of model photocatalytic materials were prepared using three different TiO2 materials (P25, P90, and PC500) and three sterically hindered phthalocyanines (Pcs) with electron-rich tert-butyl substituents (t-Bu4PcZn, t-Bu4PcAlCl, and t-Bu4PcH2). The materials were compared with previously developed TiO(2 )modified by electron-deficient, also sterically hindered fluorinated phthalocyanine F64PcZn, a singlet oxygen (O-1(2)) producer, as well as its metal-free derivative, F64PcH2. The PEC activity depended on the redox mediator, as well as the type of TiO2 and Pc. By comparing the responses of one-electron shuttles, such as K4Fe(CN)(4), and O-1(2)-reactive electron shuttles, such as phenol, it is possible to reveal the action mechanism of the supported photosensitizers, while the overall activity can be assessed using hydroquinone. t-Bu4PcAlCl showed significantly lower blank responses and higher specific responses toward chlorophenols compared to t-Bu4PcZn due to the electron-withdrawing effect of the Al3+ metal center. The combination of reactivity insights and the need for only microgram amounts of sensing materials renders the reported system advantageous for practical applications. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000855284300001 |
Publication Date |
2022-09-12 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.4 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.4 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:190602 |
Serial |
7190 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Janssens, K.; Alfeld, M.; van der Snickt, G.; de Nolf, W.; Vanmeert, F.; Radepont, M.; Monico, L.; et al. |
| |
Title |
The use of synchrotron radiation for the characterization of artists' pigments and paintings |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Annual review of analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Annu Rev Anal Chem |
| |
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
399-425 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
| |
Abstract |
We review methods and recent studies in which macroscopic to (sub)microscopic X-ray beams were used for nondestructive analysis and characterization of pigments, paint microsamples, and/or entire paintings. We discuss the use of portable laboratory- and synchrotron-based instrumentation and describe several variants of X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis used for elemental analysis and imaging and combined with X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). Macroscopic and microscopic (μ-)XRF variants of this method are suitable for visualizing the elemental distribution of key elements in paint multilayers. Technical innovations such as multielement, large-area XRF detectors have enabled such developments. The use of methods limited to elemental analysis or imaging usually is not sufficient to elucidate the chemical transformations that take place during natural pigment alteration processes. However, synchrotron-based combinations of μ-XRF, μ-XAS, and μ-XRD are suitable for such studies. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000323887500019 |
Publication Date |
2013-06-18 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
1936-1327 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.435 |
Times cited |
46 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.435; 2013 IF: 7.814 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:111315 |
Serial |
5902 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Kara De Maeijer, P.; Craeye, B.; Snellings, R.; Kazemi-Kamyab, H.; Loots, M.; Janssens, K.; Nuyts, G. |
| |
Title |
Effect of ultra-fine fly ash on concrete performance and durability |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Construction And Building Materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Constr Build Mater |
| |
Volume |
263 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
120493-13 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Energy and Materials in Infrastructure and Buildings (EMIB) |
| |
Abstract |
In the present study ultra-fine fly ash as a novel by-product obtained by a dry and closed separation process was investigated as cement replacement in concrete. The impact of ultra-fine fly ash on material properties was investigated following an upscaling as an approach considering paste, mortar and concrete properties. Two types of cement, Portland cement (CEMI) and slag cement (CEMIII), two types of ultra-fly ashes, one with particle size d90< 9.3lm (FA1) and second with d90< 4.6lm (FA2) were used.At paste- and mortar- level, cement was replaced at 0%, 15%, 25%, 35% and 50% with FA1 and FA2. At concrete- level, cement was replaced at 0%, 15% and 25% with different ratios of FA1 and FA2. The results at paste- and mortar- level showed that an increased fineness of the fly ash (FA2) contributes to better workability of the mix. For CEMI, the compressive strength of concrete with FA2 at 25% cement replacement was already equal to the reference 0% replacement concrete at the age of 28 days. For CEMIII, the compressive strength of concrete mix with FA1 with 15% and FA2 with 25% cement replacements reached the reference concrete value at the age of 91 days. Regarding the durability, replacing cement with ultra-fine fly ash (FA2) had a positive influence on the resistivity, chloride migration coefficient and alkali-silica reaction (ASR), and a negative influence on the carbonation resistance. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000582567100093 |
Publication Date |
2020-10-13 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0950-0618 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
7.4 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.4; 2020 IF: 3.169 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:171815 |
Serial |
6498 |
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Author |
Schram, J.; Parrilla, M.; Sleegers, N.; Samyn, N.; Bijvoets, S.M.; Heerschop, M.W.J.; van Nuijs, A.L.N.; De Wael, K. |
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Title |
Identifying Electrochemical Fingerprints of Ketamine with Voltammetry and Liquid Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry for Its Detection in Seized Samples |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Analytical Chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anal Chem |
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Volume |
92 |
Issue |
19 |
Pages |
13485-13492 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Toxicological Centre |
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Abstract |
Herein, a straightforward electrochemical approach for the determination of ketamine in street samples and seizures is presented by employing screen-printed electrodes (SPE). Square wave voltammetry (SWV) is used to study the electrochemical behavior of the illicit drug, thus profiling the different oxidation states of the substance at different pHs. Besides, the oxidation pathway of ketamine on SPE is investigated for the first time with liquid chromatography–high-resolution mass spectrometry. Under the optimized conditions, the calibration curve of ketamine at buffer solution (pH 12) exhibits a sensitivity of 8.2 μA μM–1, a linear relationship between 50 and 2500 μM with excellent reproducibility (RSD = 2.2%, at 500 μM, n = 7), and a limit of detection (LOD) of 11.7 μM. Subsequently, binary mixtures of ketamine with adulterants and illicit drugs are analyzed with SWV to investigate the electrochemical fingerprint. Moreover, the profile overlapping between different substances is addressed by the introduction of an electrode pretreatment and the integration of a tailor-made script for data treatment. Finally, the approach is tested on street samples from forensic seizures. Overall, this system allows for the on-site identification of ketamine by law enforcement agents in an easy-to-use and rapid manner on cargos and seizures, thereby disrupting the distribution channel and avoiding the illicit drug reaching the end-user. |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000580426800091 |
Publication Date |
2020-10-06 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0003-2700 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
7.4 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
Universiteit Antwerpen; H2020 Societal Challenges, 833787 ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, 1S3765817N 1SB8120N ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.4; 2020 IF: 6.32 |
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Call Number |
AXES @ axes @c:irua:170523 |
Serial |
6435 |
| Permanent link to this record |
