Records |
Author |
Sánchez-Iglesias, A.; Claes, N.; Solís, D.M.; Taboada, J.M.; Bals, S.; Liz-Marzán, L.M.; Grzelczak, M. |
Title |
Reversible Clustering of Gold Nanoparticles under Confinement |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Angewandte Chemie: international edition in English |
Abbreviated Journal |
Angew Chem Int Edit |
Volume |
57 |
Issue |
57 |
Pages |
3183-3186 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
A limiting factor of solvent-induced nanoparticle self-assembly is the need for constant sample dilution in assembly/disassembly cycles. Changes in the nanoparticle concentration alter the kinetics of the subsequent assembly process, limiting optical signal recovery. Herein, we show that upon confining hydrophobic nanoparticles in permeable silica nanocapsules, the number of nanoparticles participating in cyclic aggregation remains constant despite bulk changes in solution, leading to highly reproducible plasmon band shifts at different solvent compositions. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000426759900031 |
Publication Date |
2018-02-21 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1433-7851 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
11.994 |
Times cited |
53 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
L.M.L.-M. and M.G. acknowledge funding from the Spanish MINECO (Grant #MAT2013-46101R). N.C. and S.B. acknowledge financial support from European Research Council (ERC Starting Grant #335078-COLOURATOM). D.M.S., and J.M.T, acknowledge funding from the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) and the Spanish MINECO (Projects TEC2017-85376-C2-1-R, TEC2017-85376-C2-2-R), and from the ERDF and the Galician Regional Government under agreement for funding the Atlantic Research Center for Information and Communication Technologies (AtlantTIC). (ROMEO:yellow; preprint:; postprint:restricted ; pdfversion:cannot); ECAS_Sara |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 11.994 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:149558UA @ admin @ c:irua:149558 |
Serial |
4911 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Iyikanat, F.; Yagmurcukardes, M.; Senger, R.T.; Sahin, H. |
Title |
Tuning electronic and magnetic properties of monolayer \alpha-RuCl3 by in-plane strain |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Journal of materials chemistry C : materials for optical and electronic devices |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Mater Chem C |
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
2019-2025 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
By employing density functional theory-based methods, the structural, vibrational, electronic, and magnetic properties of monolayer -RuCl3 were investigated. It was demonstrated that ferromagnetic (FM) and zigzag-antiferromagnetic (ZZ-AFM) spin orders in the material have very close total energies with the latter being the ground state. We found that each Ru atom possesses a magnetic moment of 0.9 (B) and the material exhibits strong magnetic anisotropy. While both phases exhibit indirect gaps, the FM phase is a magnetic semiconductor and the ZZ-AFM phase is a non-magnetic semiconductor. The structural stability of the material was confirmed by phonon calculations. Moreover, dynamical analysis revealed that the magnetic order in the material can be monitored via Raman measurements of the crystal structure. In addition, the magnetic ground state of the material changes from ZZ-AFM to FM upon certain applied strains. Valence and conduction band-edges of the material vary considerably under in-plane strains. Owing to the stable lattice structure and unique and controllable magnetic properties, monolayer -RuCl3 is a promising material in nanoscale device applications. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000426483800015 |
Publication Date |
2018-01-22 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2050-7526; 2050-7534 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
5.256 |
Times cited |
16 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; Computational resources were provided by TUBITAK ULAKBIM, High Performance and Grid Computing Center (TR-Grid e-Infrastructure). H. S. acknowledges financial support from TUBITAK under project number 116C073. H. S. also acknowledges support from Bilim Akademisi-The Science Academy, Turkey, under the BAGEP program. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 5.256 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149900UA @ admin @ c:irua:149900 |
Serial |
4952 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Yusupov, M.; Yan, D.; Cordeiro, R.M.; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
Atomic scale simulation of H2O2permeation through aquaporin: toward the understanding of plasma cancer treatment |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Journal of physics: D: applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys D Appl Phys |
Volume |
51 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
125401 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
Experiments have demonstrated the potential selective anticancer capacity of cold atmospheric plasmas (CAPs), but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Using computer simulations, we try to shed light on the mechanism of selectivity, based on aquaporins (AQPs), i.e. transmembrane protein channels transferring external H 2 O 2 and other reactive oxygen species, created e.g. by CAPs, to the cell interior. Specifically, we perform molecular dynamics simulations for the permeation of H 2 O 2 through AQP1 (one of the members of the AQP family) and the palmitoyl-oleoyl-phosphatidylcholine (POPC) phospholipid bilayer (PLB). The free energy barrier of H 2 O 2 across AQP1 is lower than for the POPC PLB, while the permeability coefficient, calculated using the free energy and diffusion rate profiles, is two orders of magnitude higher. This indicates that the delivery of H 2 O 2 into the cell interior should be through AQP. Our study gives a better insight into the role of AQPs in the selectivity of CAPs for treating cancer cells. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000426378100001 |
Publication Date |
2018-02-28 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0022-3727 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.588 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
MY gratefully acknowledges financial support from the Research Foundation—Flanders (FWO) via Grant No. 1200216N and a travel grant to George Washington University (GWU). The computational work was carried out using the Turing HPC infrastructure at the CalcUA core facility of the Universiteit Antwerpen (UA), a division of the Flemish Super- computer Center VSC, funded by the Hercules Foundation, the Flemish Government (department EWI) and the UA. Work at GWU was supported by the National Science Foundation, grant 1465061. RMC thanks FAPESP and CNPq for finan- cial support (Grant Nos. 2012/50680-5 and 459270/2014-1, respectively). |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.588 |
Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:149382 |
Serial |
4811 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Pourtois, G.; Dabral, A.; Sankaran, K.; Magnus, W.; Yu, H.; de de Meux, A.J.; Lu, A.K.A.; Clima, S.; Stokbro, K.; Schaekers, M.; Houssa, M.; Collaert, N.; Horiguchi, N. |
Title |
Probing the intrinsic limitations of the contact resistance of metal/semiconductor interfaces through atomistic simulations |
Type |
P1 Proceeding |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Semiconductors, Dielectrics, And Metals For Nanoelectronics 15: In Memory Of Samares Kar |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
303-311 |
Keywords |
P1 Proceeding; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
In this contribution, we report a fundamental study of the factors that set the contact resistivity between metals and highly doped semiconductors. We investigate the case of n-type doped Si contacted with amorphous TiSi combining first-principles calculations with Non-Equilibrium Green functions transport simulations. The intrinsic contact resistivity is found to saturate at similar to 2x10(-10) Omega.cm(2) with the doping concentration and sets an intrinsic limit to the ultimate contact resistance achievable for n-doped Si vertical bar amorphous-TiSi. This limit arises from the intrinsic properties of the semiconductor and of the metal such as their electron effective masses and Fermi energies. We illustrate that, in this regime, contacting metals with a heavy electron effective mass helps reducing the interface intrinsic contact resistivity. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Electrochemical soc inc |
Place of Publication |
Pennington |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000426271800028 |
Publication Date |
2017-10-17 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
80 |
Series Issue |
1 |
Edition |
|
ISSN |
978-1-62332-470-4; 978-1-60768-818-1 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149966 |
Serial |
4976 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Pramanik, G.; Humpolickova, J.; Valenta, J.; Kundu, P.; Bals, S.; Bour, P.; Dracinsky, M.; Cigler, P. |
Title |
Gold nanoclusters with bright near-infrared photoluminescence |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
3792-3798 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The increase in nonradiative pathways with decreasing emission energy reduces the luminescence quantum yield (QY) of near-infrared photoluminescent (NIR PL) metal nanoclusters. Efficient surface ligand chemistry can significantly improve the luminescence QY of NIR PL metal nanoclusters. In contrast to the widely reported but modestly effective thiolate ligand-to-metal core charge transfer, we show that metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) can be used to greatly enhance the luminescence QY of NIR PL gold nanoclusters (AuNCs). We synthesized water-soluble and colloidally stable NIR PL AuNCs with unprecedentedly high QY (similar to 25%) upon introduction of triphenylphosphonium moieties into the surface capping layer. By using a combination of spectroscopic and theoretical methods, we provide evidence for gold core-to-ligand charge transfer occurring in AuNCs. We envision that this work can stimulate the development of these unusually bright AuNCs for promising optoelectronic, bioimaging, and other applications. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000426148500026 |
Publication Date |
2018-01-08 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
97 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
; The authors acknowledge support from the GACR project Nr. 18-12533S. J. V. acknowledges funding from the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic via the V4+Japan project No. 8F15001 (cofinanced by the International Visegrad Fund). P. B. acknowledges GACR project No. 16-05935S and Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic project No. LTC17012. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149901UA @ admin @ c:irua:149901 |
Serial |
4935 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Chen, Q.; Li, L.L.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Magnetic field dependence of electronic properties of MoS2 quantum dots with different edges |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Physical review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
97 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
085437 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Using the tight-binding approach, we investigate the energy spectrum of square, triangular, and hexagonal MoS2 quantum dots (QDs) in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. Novel edge states emerge in MoS2 QDs, which are distributed over the whole edge which we call ring states. The ring states are robust in the presence of spin-orbit coupling (SOC). The corresponding energy levels of the ring states oscillate as a function of the perpendicular magnetic field which are related to Aharonov-Bohm oscillations. Oscillations in the magnetic field dependence of the energy levels and the peaks in the magneto-optical spectrum emerge (disappear) as the ring states are formed (collapsed). The period and the amplitude of the oscillation decrease with the size of the MoS2 QDs. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
American Physical Society |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000426042800009 |
Publication Date |
2018-02-26 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2469-9969; 2469-9950 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
18 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; Q. Chen acknowledges financial support from the (China Scholarship Council (CSC)). This work was also supported by Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 2015JJ2040) and by the Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department (Grant No. 15A042). Additional support from the FLAG-ERA TRANS-2D-TMD is acknowledged. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149905UA @ admin @ c:irua:149905 |
Serial |
4941 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Wang, W.; Van Duppen, B.; Van der Donck, M.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Magnetopolaron effect on shallow-impurity states in the presence of magnetic and intense terahertz laser fields in the Faraday configuration |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Physical review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
97 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
064108 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
The magnetopolaron effect on shallow-impurity states in semiconductors is investigated when subjected simultaneously to a magnetic field and an intense terahertz laser field within the Faraday configuration. We use a time-dependent nonperturbative theory to describe electron interactions. The externally applied fields are exactly included via a laser-dressed interaction potential. Through a variational approach we evaluate the binding energy of the shallow-impurity states. We find that the interaction strength of the laser-dressed Coulomb potential can not only be enhanced but also weakened by varying the two external fields. In this way, the binding energy can be tuned by the external fields and red-or blue-shifted with respect to the static binding energy. In the nonresonant polaron region, a magnetopolaron correction that includes the effects of photon process is observed. In the resonant polaron region, moreover, the resonant magnetopolaron effect accompanied by the emission and absorption of a single photon is distinctly observed. This can be modulated to be far away from the reststrahlen band. The intriguing findings of this paper can be observed experimentally and, in turn, provide a way to measure the strength of the electron-phonon interaction. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
American Physical Society |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000426041900004 |
Publication Date |
2018-02-26 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2469-9969; 2469-9950 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants No. 11404214 and No. 11455015) and the China Scholarship Council (CSC), Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. 1408085QA13), Key Projects of Anhui Provincial Department of Education (Grants No. KJ2017A406 and No. KJ2017A401). B.V.D. was financially supported by the Research Science Foundation-Flanders (FWO-Vl) through a postdoctoral fellowship and M.V.d.D. was financially supported by the Research Science Foundation-Flanders (FWO-Vl) through a doctoral fellowship. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149906UA @ admin @ c:irua:149906 |
Serial |
4942 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Vishwakarma, M.; Karakulina, O.M.; Abakumov, A.M.; Hadermann, J.; Mehta, B.R. |
Title |
Nanoscale Characterization of Growth of Secondary Phases in Off-Stoichiometric CZTS Thin Films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Nanosci Nanotechno |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
1688-1695 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The presence of secondary phases is one of the main issues that hinder the growth of pure kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) based thin films with suitable electronic and junction properties for efficient solar cell devices. In this work, CZTS thin films with varied Zn and Sn content have been prepared by RF-power controlled co-sputtering deposition using Cu, ZnS and SnS targets and a subsequent sulphurization step. Detailed TEM investigations show that the film shows a layered structure with the majority of the top layer being the kesterite phase. Depending on the initial thin film composition, either about ~1 μm Cu-rich and Zn-poor kesterite or stoichiometric CZTS is formed as top layer. X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy reveal the presence of Cu2−x S, ZnS and SnO2 minor secondary phases in the form of nanoinclusions or nanoparticles or intermediate layers. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000426033400022 |
Publication Date |
2018-03-01 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1533-4880 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.483 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
Manoj Vishwakarma acknowl- edges IIT Delhi for MHRD fellowship. Professor B. R. Mehta acknowledges the support of the Schlumberger chair professorship. Manoj Vishwakarma, Joke Hadermann and Olesia M. karakulina acknowledge support provided by InsoL-DST. Manoj Vishwakarma acknowledges sup- port provided by CSIR funded projects and the support of DST-FIST Raman facility. References |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.483 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:147505 |
Serial |
4775 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Klimin, S.N.; Tempere, J.; Milošević, M.V. |
Title |
Diversified vortex phase diagram for a rotating trapped two-band Fermi gas in the BCS-BEC crossover |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
New journal of physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
New J Phys |
Volume |
20 |
Issue |
20 |
Pages |
025010 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Theory of quantum systems and complex systems; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We report the equilibrium vortex phase diagram of a rotating two-band Fermi gas confined to a cylindrically symmetric parabolic trapping potential, using the recently developed finite-temperature effective field theory (Klimin et al 2016 Phys. Rev. A 94 023620). A non-monotonic resonant dependence of the free energy as a function of the temperature and the rotation frequency is revealed for a two-band superfluid. We particularly focus on novel features that appear as a result of interband interactions and can be experimentally resolved. The resonant dependence of the free energy is directly manifested in vortex phase diagrams, where areas of stability for both integer and fractional vortex states are found. The study embraces the BCS-BEC crossover regime and the entire temperature range below the critical temperature T-c. Significantly different behavior of vortex matter as a function of the interband coupling is revealed in the BCS and BEC regimes. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000426002900001 |
Publication Date |
2018-02-05 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1367-2630 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.786 |
Times cited |
6 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; We thank C A R Sa de Melo and N Verhelst for valuable discussions. This work has been supported by the Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO-Vl), project nrs. G.0115.12N, G.0119.12N, G.0122.12N, G.0429.15N, G.0666.16N, by the Scientific Research Network of the Flemish Research Foundation, WO.033.09N, and by the Research Fund of the University of Antwerp. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.786 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149909UA @ admin @ c:irua:149909 |
Serial |
4930 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Ishikawa, K.; Karahashi, K.; Ichiki, T.; Chang, J.P.; George, S.M.; Kessels, W.M.M.; Lee, H.J.; Tinck, S.; Um, J.H.; Kinoshita, K. |
Title |
Progress and prospects in nanoscale dry processes: How can we control atomic layer reactions? |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Japanese journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Jpn J Appl Phys |
Volume |
56 |
Issue |
56 |
Pages |
06HA02 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
In this review, we discuss the progress of emerging dry processes for nanoscale fabrication. Experts in the fields of plasma processing have contributed to addressing the increasingly challenging demands in achieving atomic-level control of material selectivity and physicochemical reactions involving ion bombardment. The discussion encompasses major challenges shared across the plasma science and technology community. Focus is placed on advances in the development of fabrication technologies for emerging materials, especially metallic and intermetallic compounds and multiferroic, and two-dimensional (2D) materials, as well as state-of-the-art techniques used in nanoscale semiconductor manufacturing with a brief summary of future challenges. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000425887900001 |
Publication Date |
2017-06-01 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0021-4922 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.384 |
Times cited |
18 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
The authors would like to thank Drs. Masanobu Honda, Miyako Matsui, Tomohiro Okumura, Tetsuya Tatsumi, Satoshi Hamaguchi, Hiroto Ohtake, Yoshinobu Ohya, Kazunori Shinoda, Masaru Izawa, Hisataka Hayashi, Toshio Hayashi, Makoto Sekine, and Masaru Hori, and all members of the Program and Publication Committee of the 38th International Symposium on Dry Process 2016 held in Sapporo, Japan, as well as Nicholas Altieri and Jeffrey Chang at UCLA for proofreading and providing feedback on the manuscript. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.384 |
Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @ c:irua:143872 |
Serial |
4576 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Leliaert, J.; Dvornik, M.; Mulkers, J.; De Clercq, J.; Milošević, M.V.; Van Waeyenberge, B. |
Title |
Fast micromagnetic simulations on GPU-recent advances made with mumax3 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Journal of physics: D: applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys D Appl Phys |
Volume |
51 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
123002 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
In the last twenty years, numerical modeling has become an indispensable part of magnetism research. It has become a standard tool for both the exploration of new systems and for the interpretation of experimental data. In the last five years, the capabilities of micromagnetic modeling have dramatically increased due to the deployment of graphical processing units (GPU), which have sped up calculations to a factor of 200. This has enabled many studies which were previously unfeasible. In this topical review, we give an overview of this modeling approach and show how it has contributed to the forefront of current magnetism research. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Iop publishing ltd |
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000425774100001 |
Publication Date |
2018-01-29 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0022-3727 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.588 |
Times cited |
65 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (FWO-Vlaanderen) through Project No. G098917N. JL is supported by the Ghent University Special Research Fund (BOF postdoctoral fellowship). We gratefully acknowledge the support of the NVIDIA Corporation with the donation of a Titan Xp GPU used for this research. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.588 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149852UA @ admin @ c:irua:149852 |
Serial |
4934 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Alves, L.L.; Bogaerts, A.; Guerra, V.; Turner, M.M. |
Title |
Foundations of modelling of nonequilibrium low-temperature plasmas |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Plasma sources science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plasma Sources Sci T |
Volume |
27 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
023002 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
This work explains the need for plasma models, introduces arguments for choosing the type of model that better fits the purpose of each study, and presents the basics of the most common nonequilibrium low-temperature plasma models and the information available from each one, along with an extensive list of references for complementary in-depth reading. The paper presents the following models, organised according to the level of multi-dimensional description of the plasma: kinetic models, based on either a statistical particle-in-cell/Monte-Carlo approach or the solution to the Boltzmann equation (in the latter case, special focus is given to the description of the electron kinetics); multi-fluid models, based on the solution to the hydrodynamic equations; global (spatially-average) models, based on the solution to the particle and energy rate-balance equations for the main plasma species, usually including a very complete reaction chemistry; mesoscopic models for plasma–surface interaction, adopting either a deterministic approach or a stochastic dynamical Monte-Carlo approach. For each plasma model, the paper puts forward the physics context, introduces the fundamental equations, presents advantages and limitations, also from a numerical perspective, and illustrates its application with some examples. Whenever pertinent, the interconnection between models is also discussed, in view of multi-scale hybrid approaches. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000425688600001 |
Publication Date |
2018-02-20 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1361-6595 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.302 |
Times cited |
17 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
The authors would like to thank A Tejero-Del-Caz and A Berthelot for their technical contributions in writing the manuscript. This work was partially funded by Portuguese FCT —Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, under projects UID/ FIS/50010/2013, PTDC/FISPLA/1243/2014 (KIT-PLAS- MEBA) and PTDC/FIS-PLA/1420/2014 (PREMiERE). |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.302 |
Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:149391 |
Serial |
4810 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van der Donck, M.; Zarenia, M.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Strong valley Zeeman effect of dark excitons in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides in a tilted magnetic field |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Physical review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
97 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
081109 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
The dependence of the excitonic photoluminescence (PL) spectrum of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) on the tilt angle of an applied magnetic field is studied. Starting from a four-band Hamiltonian we construct a theory which quantitatively reproduces the available experimental PL spectra for perpendicular and in-plane magnetic fields. In the presence of a tilted magnetic field, we demonstrate that the dark exciton PL peaks brighten due to the in-plane component of the magnetic field and split for light with different circular polarizations as a consequence of the perpendicular component of the magnetic field. This splitting is more than twice as large as the splitting of the bright exciton peaks in tungsten-based TMDs. We propose an experimental setup that will allow for accessing the predicted splitting of the dark exciton peaks in the PL spectrum. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
American Physical Society |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000425603600001 |
Publication Date |
2018-02-21 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2469-9969; 2469-9950 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
21 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This Rapid Communication was supported by the Research Foundation of Flanders (FWO-Vl) through an aspirant research grant for MVDD and by the Methusalem Foundation of the Flemish Government. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149913UA @ admin @ c:irua:149913 |
Serial |
4948 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Ulu Okudur, F.; D'Haen, J.; Vranken, T.; De Sloovere, D.; Verheijen, M.; Karakulina, O.M.; Abakumov, A.M.; Hadermann, J.; Van Bael, M.K.; Hardy, A. |
Title |
Ti surface doping of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4−δpositive electrodes for lithium ion batteries |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
RSC advances |
Abbreviated Journal |
Rsc Adv |
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
7287-7300 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The particle surface of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4−δ (LNMO), a Li-ion battery cathode material, has been modified by Ti cation doping through a hydrolysis–condensation reaction followed by annealing in oxygen. The effect of different annealing temperatures (500–850 °C) on the Ti distribution and electrochemical performance of the surface modified LNMO was investigated. Ti cations diffuse from the preformed amorphous ‘TiOx’ layer into the LNMO surface during annealing at 500 °C. This results in a 2–4 nm thick Ti-rich spinel surface having lower Mn and Ni content compared to the core of the LNMO particles, which was observed with scanning transmission electron microscopy coupled with compositional EDX mapping. An increase in the annealing temperature promotes the formation of a Ti bulk doped LiNi(0.5−w)Mn(1.5+w)−tTitO4 phase and Ti-rich LiNi0.5Mn1.5−yTiyO4 segregates above 750 °C. Fourier-transform infrared spectrometry indicates increasing Ni–Mn ordering with annealing temperature, for both bare and surface modified LNMO. Ti surface modified LNMO annealed at 500 °C shows a superior cyclic stability, coulombic efficiency and rate performance compared to bare LNMO annealed at 500 °C when cycled at 3.4–4.9 V vs. Li/Li+. The improvements are probably due to suppressed Ni and Mn dissolution with Ti surface doping. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000425508900064 |
Publication Date |
2018-02-13 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2046-2069 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.108 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
This research is supported by the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO Vlaanderen, grant number G040116N). This project receives the support of the European Union, the European Regional Development Fund ERDF, Flanders Innovation & Entrepreneurship and the Province of Limburg (project 936). Greet Cuyvers and Gilles Bonneux (UHasselt) are acknowledged for the ICP-AES sample preparation and measurements. Vera Meynen and Karen Leyssens (Antwerp University, Belgium) are acknowledged for the BET measurements. Special thanks to Bart Ruttens (UHasselt) for XRD measurements and discussions on the refinements. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.108 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:149513 |
Serial |
4905 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Leenaerts, O.; Partoens, B.; Peeters, F.M.; Volodin, A.; van Haesendonck, C. |
Title |
The work function of few-layer graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Journal of physics : condensed matter |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
29 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
035003 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
A theoretical and experimental study of the work function of few-layer graphene is reported. The influence of the number of layers on the work function is investigated in the presence of a substrate, a molecular dipole layer, and combinations of the two. The work function of few-layer graphene is almost independent of the number of layers with only a difference between monolayer and multilayer graphene of about 60 meV. In the presence of a charge-donating substrate the charge distribution is found to decay exponentially away from the substrate and this is directly reflected in the work function of few-layer graphene. A dipole layer changes the work function only when placed in between the substrate and few-layer graphene through a change of the charge transfer between the two. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000425250600002 |
Publication Date |
2016-11-16 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0953-8984 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
61 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:164938 |
Serial |
8760 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Gonzalez-Garcia, A.; Lopez-Perez, W.; Rivera-Julio, J.; Peeters, F.M.; Mendoza-Estrada, V.; Gonzalez-Hernandez, R. |
Title |
Structural, mechanical and electronic properties of two-dimensional structure of III-arsenide (111) binary compounds: An ab-initio study |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Computational materials science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Comp Mater Sci |
Volume |
144 |
Issue |
144 |
Pages |
285-293 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Structural, mechanical and electronic properties of two-dimensional single-layer hexagonal structures in the (111) crystal plane of IIIAs-ZnS systems (III = B, Ga and In) are studied by first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT). Elastic and phonon dispersion relation display that 2D h-IIIAs systems (III = B, Ga and In) are both mechanical and dynamically stable. Electronic structures analysis show that the semiconducting nature of the 3D-IIIAs compounds is retained by their 2D single layer counterpart. Furthermore, density of states reveals the influence of sigma and pi bonding in the most stable geometry (planar or buckled) for 2D h-IIIAs systems. Calculations of elastic constants show that the Young's modulus, bulk modulus and shear modulus decrease for 2D h-IIIAs binary compounds as we move down on the group of elements of the periodic table. In addition, as the bond length between the neighboring cation-anion atoms increases, the 2D h-IIIAs binary compounds display less stiffness and more plasticity. Our findings can be used to understand the contribution of the r and p bonding in the most stable geometry (planar or buckled) for 2D h-IIIAs systems. Structural and electronic properties of h-IIIAs systems as a function of the number of layers have been also studied. It is shown that h-BAs keeps its planar geometry while both h-GAs and h-InAs retained their buckled ones obtained by their single layers. Bilayer h-IIIAs present the same bandgap nature of their counterpart in 3D. As the number of layers increase from 2 to 4, the bandgap width for layered h-IIIAs decreases until they become semimetal or metal. Interestingly, these results are different to those found for layered h-GaN. The results presented in this study for single and few-layer h-IIIAs structures could give some physical insights for further theoretical and experimental studies of 2D h-IIIV-like systems. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000424902300036 |
Publication Date |
2017-12-29 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0927-0256 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.292 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work has been carried out by the financial support of Universidad del Norte and Colciencias (Administrative Department of Science, Technology and Research of Colombia) under Convocatoria 712 – Convocatoria para proyectos de investigacion en Ciencias Basicas, ano 2015, Cod: 121571250192, Contrato 110-216. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.292 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149897UA @ admin @ c:irua:149897 |
Serial |
4949 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Li, L.L.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Quantum transport in defective phosphorene nanoribbons : effects of atomic vacancies |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Physical review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
97 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
075414 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Defects are almost inevitably present in realistic materials and defective materials are expected to exhibit very different properties than their nondefective (perfect) counterparts. Here, using a combination of the tight-binding approach and the scattering matrix formalism, we investigate the electronic transport properties of defective phosphorene nanoribbons (PNRs) containing atomic vacancies. We find that for both armchair PNRs (APNRs) and zigzag PNRs (ZPNRs), single vacancies can create quasilocalized states, which can affect their conductance. With increasing vacancy concentration, three different transport regimes are identified: ballistic, diffusive, and Anderson localized ones. In particular, ZPNRs that are known to be metallic due to the presence of edge states become semiconducting: edge conductance vanishes and transport gap appears due to Anderson localization. Moreover, we find that for a fixed vacancy concentration, both APNRs and ZPNRs of narrower width and/or longer length are more sensitive to vacancy disorder than their wider and/or shorter counterparts, and that for the same ribbon length and width, ZPNRs are more sensitive to vacancy disorder than APNRs. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
American Physical Society |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000424901800006 |
Publication Date |
2018-02-13 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2469-9969; 2469-9950 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was financially supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), the FLAG-ERA TRANS 2D TMD, and by the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149255UA @ admin @ c:irua:149255 |
Serial |
4946 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Fatemi, M.; Azadi, H.; Rafiaani, P.; Taheri, F.; Dubois, T.; Van Passel, S.; Witlox, F. |
Title |
Effects of supply chain management on tomato export in Iran : application of structural equation modeling |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Journal of food products marketing |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
177-195 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Economics; Engineering Management (ENM); Government and Law |
Abstract |
Although Iran is one of the top 10 countries in the world that produce tomatoes, the level that they are exported into the global market is low. This issue may have resulted from a major problem within tomatoes supply chain management. This paper aims to develop an empirical model of the supply chain management (SCM) of tomato companies. Throughout the reviewed literature, a SCM construct with different six indicators has been developed, including information sharing, long-term relationship, cooperation, quality, flexibility, and delivery. In this study, the influence of the SCM components on tomato export was identified through the use of empirical data that were collected from 20 different tomato companies in Northeast Iran. Using structural equation modeling, the major elements of SCM were found to have significant impacts on the export of tomatoes. The results also showed that information sharing, cooperation, flexibility, quality, and delivery had significant positive effects on the export of tomatoes. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000424803000004 |
Publication Date |
2017-03-06 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1045-4446 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:149044 |
Serial |
6192 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Kirchner, E.; van der Lans, I.; Ligterink, F.; Geldof, M.; Gaibor, A.N.P.; Hendriks, E.; Janssens, K.; Delaney, J. |
Title |
Digitally reconstructing Van Gogh's Field with Irises near Arles. Part 2: Pigment concentration maps |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Color research and application |
Abbreviated Journal |
Color Res Appl |
Volume |
43 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
158-176 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
Colors in many paintings of great art historical value have changed over time, due to the combined effects of natural ageing, accumulated surface grime, and materials added during later conservation treatments. The physical restoration of the colors in such paintings is not possible. This article describes one part of work done to digitally restore the colors of Van Gogh's painting Field with Irises near Arles, dating from May 1888. We have used multispectral reflectance data to estimate absorption K and backscattering S parameters of Kubelka-Munk 2-constant theory. This was done for all 13 pigments known to have been used by Van Gogh in this painting, and based on this the concentration maps for each of these pigments were calculated. We validated the calculated concentration maps in several ways. For some pigments, we were able to predict spots on the painting where the pigment is expected to occur in unmixed form based on visual examination. For several other pigments, the concentration maps could be shown to agree with XRF data. Finally, for some other pigments the concentration maps were supported by additional evidence from microscopic examinations, remarks in Van Gogh's letters and from early color reproductions. For the 1.7 million pixels for which multispectral data is available, the average color difference between the calculated and measured spectral reflectance curves is CIEDE2000 = 1.05. This further confirms that the Kubelka-Munk calculations are well suited to describe the variety of spectral reflectance on the painting. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000424763100003 |
Publication Date |
2017-08-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0361-2317 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
0.798 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research, Grant/Award Number: 323.54.004; GOA project SolarPaint of the University of Antwerp Research Council and from the Fund Baillet Latour (Brussels) ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 0.798 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:149231 |
Serial |
5576 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Ben Dkhil, S.; Pfannmöller, M.; Schroeder, R.R.; Alkarsifi, R.; Gaceur, M.; Koentges, W.; Heidari, H.; Bals, S.; Margeat, O.; Ackermann, J.; Videlot-Ackermann, C. |
Title |
Interplay of interfacial layers and blend composition to reduce thermal degradation of polymer solar cells at high temperature |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
ACS applied materials and interfaces |
Abbreviated Journal |
Acs Appl Mater Inter |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
3874-3884 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The thermal stability of printed polymer solar cells at elevated temperatures needs to be improved to achieve high-throughput fabrication including annealing steps as well as long-term stability. During device processing, thermal annealing impacts both the organic photoactive layer, and the two interfacial layers make detailed studies of degradation mechanism delicate. A recently identified thermally stable poly[[4,8-bis[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b'-dithiopherie-2,6-diyl] [3-fluoro-2-[(2-ethylhexyl) carbonyl] thieno [3,4-b]thiophenediyl]] : [6,6]-phenyl- C-71-butyric acid methyl ester (PTB7:PC70BM) blend as photoactive layer in combination with poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate as hole extraction layer is used here to focus on the impact of electron extraction layer (EEL) on the thermal stability of solar cells. Solar cells processed with densely packed ZnO nanoparticle layers still show 92% of the initial efficiency after constant annealing during 1 day at 140 degrees C, whereas partially covering ZnO layers as well as an evaporated calcium layer leads to performance losses of up to 30%. This demonstrates that the nature and morphology of EELs highly influence the thermal stability of the device. We extend our study to thermally unstable PTB7:[6,6]-phenyl-C-61-butyric acid methyl ester (PC60BM) blends to highlight the impact of ZnO on the device degradation during annealing. Importantly, only 12% loss in photocurrent density is observed after annealing at 140 degrees C during 1 day when using closely packed ZnO. This is in stark contrast to literature and addressed here to the use of a stable double-sided confinement during thermal annealing. The underlying mechanism of the inhibition of photocurrent losses is revealed by electron microscopy imaging and spatially resolved spectroscopy. We found that the double-sided confinement suppresses extensive fullerene diffusion during the annealing step, but with still an increase in size and distance of the enriched donor and acceptor domains inside the photoactive layer by an average factor of 5. The later result in combination with comparably small photocurrent density losses indicates the existence of an efficient transport of minority charge carriers inside the donor and acceptor enriched phases in PTB7:PC60BM blends. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000424728800082 |
Publication Date |
2018-01-12 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1944-8244 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
7.504 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
; We acknowledge the financial support by the French Fond Unique Interministeriel (FUI) under the project “SFUMATO” (grant number: F1110019V/201308815) as well as by the European Commission under the Project “SUNFLOWER” (FP7-ICT-2011-7-contract number: 287594). M.P. and R.R.S. acknowledge support by the HeiKA (Heidelberg Karlsruhe Research Partnership) FunTech-3D materials science program. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.504 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149309UA @ admin @ c:irua:149309 |
Serial |
4939 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Berdiyorov, G.R.; Milošević, M.V.; Kusmartsev, F.; Peeters, F.M.; Savel'ev, S. |
Title |
Josephson vortex loops in nanostructured Josephson junctions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Scientific reports |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sci Rep-Uk |
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
2733 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Linked and knotted vortex loops have recently received a revival of interest. Such three-dimensional topological entities have been observed in both classical-and super-fluids, as well as in optical systems. In superconductors, they remained obscure due to their instability against collapse – unless supported by inhomogeneous magnetic field. Here we reveal a new kind of vortex matter in superconductors -the Josephson vortex loops – formed and stabilized in planar junctions or layered superconductors as a result of nontrivial cutting and recombination of Josephson vortices around the barriers for their motion. Engineering latter barriers opens broad perspectives on loop manipulation and control of other possible knotted/linked/entangled vortex topologies in nanostructured superconductors. In the context of Josephson devices proposed to date, the high-frequency excitations of the Josephson loops can be utilized in future design of powerful emitters, tunable filters and waveguides of high-frequency electromagnetic radiation, thereby pushing forward the much needed Terahertz technology. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Nature Publishing Group |
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000424630400046 |
Publication Date |
2018-02-05 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2045-2322 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.259 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by EU Marie-Curie program (project No: 253057), Special Research Funds of the University of Antwerp (BOF-UA), and by the Research Foundation – Flanders (FWO). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.259 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149262UA @ admin @ c:irua:149262 |
Serial |
4940 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Bal, K.M.; Huygh, S.; Bogaerts, A.; Neyts, E.C. |
Title |
Effect of plasma-induced surface charging on catalytic processes: application to CO2activation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Plasma sources science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plasma Sources Sci T |
Volume |
27 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
024001 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
Understanding the nature and effect of the multitude of plasma–surface interactions in plasma catalysis is a crucial requirement for further process development and improvement. A particularly intriguing and rather unique property of a plasma-catalytic setup is the ability of the plasma to modify the electronic structure, and hence chemical properties, of the catalyst through charging, i.e. the absorption of excess electrons. In this work, we develop a quantum chemical model based on density functional theory to study excess negative surface charges in a heterogeneous catalyst exposed to a plasma. This method is specifically applied to investigate plasma-catalytic CO2 activation on supported M/Al2O3 (M=Ti, Ni, Cu) single atom catalysts. We find that (1) the presence of a negative surface charge dramatically improves the reductive power of the catalyst, strongly promoting the splitting of CO2 to CO and oxygen, and (2) the relative activity of the investigated transition metals is also changed upon charging, suggesting that controlled surface charging is a powerful additional parameter to tune catalyst activity and selectivity. These results strongly point to plasma-induced surface charging of the catalyst as an important factor contributing to the plasma-catalyst synergistic effects frequently reported for plasma catalysis. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000424520100001 |
Publication Date |
2018-02-07 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1361-6595 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.302 |
Times cited |
19 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
KMB is funded as PhD fellow (aspirant) of the FWO-Flanders (Research Foundation—Flanders), Grant 11V8915N. The computational resources and services used in this work were provided by the VSC (Flemish Supercomputer Center), funded by the FWO and the Flemish Government— department EWI. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.302 |
Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:149285 |
Serial |
4813 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Peymanirad, F.; Singh, S.K.; Ghorbanfekr-Kalashami, H.; Novoselov, K.S.; Peeters, F.M.; Neek-Amal, M. |
Title |
Thermal activated rotation of graphene flake on graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
2D materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
2D Mater |
Volume |
4 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
025015 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
The self rotation of a graphene flake over graphite is controlled by the size, initial misalignment and temperature. Using both ab initio calculations and molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate annealing effects on the self rotation of a graphene flake on a graphene substrate. The energy barriers for rotation and drift of a graphene flake over graphene is found to be smaller than 25 meV/atom which is comparable to thermal energy. We found that small flakes (of about similar to 4 nm) are more sensitive to temperature and initial misorientation angles than larger one (beyond 10 nm). The initial stacking configuration of the flake is found to be important for its dynamics and time evolution of misalignment. Large flakes, which are initially in the AA-or AB-stacking state with small misorientation angle, rotate and end up in the AB-stacking configuration. However small flakes can they stay in an incommensurate state specially when the initial misorientation angle is larger than 2 degrees. Our results are in agreement with recent experiments. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
IOP Publishing |
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000424399600005 |
Publication Date |
2017-02-02 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2053-1583 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
6.937 |
Times cited |
16 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; We would like to acknowledge Annalisa Fasolino and MM van Wijk for providing us with the implemented parameters of REBO-KC [5] in LAMMPS. This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl) and the Methusalem foundation. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.937 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149364 |
Serial |
4984 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Lutz, L.; Corte, D.A.D.; Chen, Y.; Batuk, D.; Johnson, L.R.; Abakumov, A.; Yate, L.; Azaceta, E.; Bruce, P.G.; Tarascon, J.-M.; Grimaud, A. |
Title |
The role of the electrode surface in Na-Air batteries : insights in electrochemical product formation and chemical growth of NaO2 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Advanced energy materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Adv Energy Mater |
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
1701581 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The Na-air battery, because of its high energy density and low charging overpotential, is a promising candidate for low-cost energy storage, hence leading to intensive research. However, to achieve such a battery, the role of the positive electrode material in the discharge process must be understood. This issue is herein addressed by exploring the electrochemical reduction of oxygen, as well as the chemical formation and precipitation of NaO2 using different electrodes. Whereas a minor influence of the electrode surface is demonstrated on the electrochemical formation of NaO2, a strong dependence of the subsequent chemical precipitation of NaO2 is identified. In the origin, this effect stems from the surface energy and O-2/O-2(-) affinity of the electrode. The strong interaction of Au with O-2/O-2(-) increases the nucleation rate and leads to an altered growth process when compared to C surfaces. Consequently, thin (3 mu m) flakes of NaO2 are found on Au, whereas on C large cubes (10 mu m) of NaO2 are formed. This has significant impact on the cell performance and leads to four times higher capacity when C electrodes with low surface energy and O-2/O-2(-) affinity are used. It is hoped that these findings will enable the design of new positive electrode materials with optimized surfaces. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. |
Place of Publication |
Weinheim |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000424152200009 |
Publication Date |
2017-09-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1614-6832; 1614-6840 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
16.721 |
Times cited |
13 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
; L.L. thanks ALISTORE-ERI for his PhD grant. P.G.B. is indebted to the EPSRC for financial support, including the Supergen Energy Storage grant. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 16.721 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149269 |
Serial |
4951 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Aierken, Y.; Sevik, C.; Gulseren, O.; Peeters, F.M.; Çakir, D. |
Title |
MXenes/graphene heterostructures for Li battery applications : a first principles study |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Journal of materials chemistry A : materials for energy and sustainability |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Mater Chem A |
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
2337-2345 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
MXenes are the newest class of two-dimensional (2D) materials, and they offer great potential in a wide range of applications including electronic devices, sensors, and thermoelectric and energy storage materials. In this work, we combined the outstanding electrical conductivity, that is essential for battery applications, of graphene with MXene monolayers (M2CX2 where M = Sc, Ti, V and X = OH, O) to explore its potential in Li battery applications. Through first principles calculations, we determined the stable stacking configurations of M2CX2/graphene bilayer heterostructures and their Li atom intercalation by calculating the Li binding energy, diffusion barrier and voltage. We found that: (1) for the ground state stacking, the interlayer binding is strong, yet the interlayer friction is small; (2) Li binds more strongly to the O-terminated monolayer, bilayer and heterostructure MXene systems when compared with the OHterminated MXenes due to the H+ induced repulsion to the Li atoms. The binding energy of Li decreases as the Li concentration increases due to enhanced repulsive interaction between the positively charged Li ions; (3) Ti2CO2/graphene and V2CO2/graphene heterostructures exhibit large Li atom binding energies making them the most promising candidates for battery applications. When fully loaded with Li atoms, the binding energy is -1.43 eV per Li atom and -1.78 eV per Li atom for Ti2CO2/graphene and V2CO2/graphene, respectively. These two heterostructures exhibit a nice compromise between storage capacity and kinetics. For example, the diffusion barrier of Li in Ti2CO2/graphene is around 0.3 eV which is comparable to that of graphite. Additionally, the calculated average voltages are 1.49 V and 1.93 V for Ti2CO2/graphene and V2CO2/graphene structures, respectively; (4) a small change in the in-plane lattice parameters (<1%), interatomic bond lengths and interlayer distances (<0.5 angstrom) proves the stability of the heterostructures against Li intercalation, and the impending phase separation into constituent layers and capacity fading during charge-discharge cycles in real battery applications; (5) as compared to bare M2CX2 bilayers, M2CX2/graphene heterostructures have lower molecular mass, offering high storage capacity; (6) the presence of graphene ensures good electrical conductivity that is essential for battery applications. Given these advantages, Ti2CO2/graphene and V2CO2/graphene heterostructures are predicted to be promising for lithium-ion battery applications. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000423981200049 |
Publication Date |
2018-01-02 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2050-7488; 2050-7496 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
8.867 |
Times cited |
131 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the bilateral project between the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) and FWO-Flanders, Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl) and the Methusalem foundation of the Flemish government. Computational resources were provided by the TUBITAK ULAKBIM, High Performance and Grid Computing Center (TRGrid e-Infrastructure), and HPC infrastructure of the University of Antwerp (CalcUA) a division of the Flemish Supercomputer Center (VSC), which is funded by the Hercules foundation. We acknowledge the support from the TUBITAK (Grant No. 115F024 and 116F080). Part of this work was supported by the BAGEP Award of the Science Academy. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 8.867 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149265UA @ admin @ c:irua:149265 |
Serial |
4945 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Chin, C.-M.; Battle, P.D.; Blundell, S.J.; Hunter, E.; Lang, F.; Hendrickx, M.; Sena, R.P.; Hadermann, J. |
Title |
Comparative study of the magnetic properties of La3Ni2B'O9 for B' = Nb, Ta or Sb |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Journal of solid state chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Solid State Chem |
Volume |
258 |
Issue |
258 |
Pages |
825-834 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Polycrystalline samples of La3Ni2NbO9 and La3Ni2TaO9 have been characterised by X-ray and neutron diffraction, electron microscopy, magnetometry and muon spin relaxation (mu SR); the latter technique was also applied to La3Ni2SbO9. On the length scale of a neutron diffraction experiment, the six-coordinate sites of the monoclinic perovskite structure are occupied in a 1:1 ordered manner by Ni and a random 1/3Ni/2/3B' mixture. Electron microscopy demonstrated that this 1:1 ordering is maintained over microscopic distances, although diffuse scattering indicative of short-range ordering on the mixed site was observed. No magnetic Bragg scattering was observed in neutron diffraction patterns collected from La3Ni2B'O-9 (B' = Nb or Ta) at 5 K although in each case mu SR identified the presence of static spins below 30 K. Magnetometry showed that La3Ni2NbO9 behaves as a spin glass below 29 K but significant short-range interactions are present in La3Ni2NbO9 below 85 K. The contrasting properties of these compounds are discussed in terms of their microstructure. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000423650400107 |
Publication Date |
2017-12-20 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0022-4596 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.299 |
Times cited |
6 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
; We thank EPSRC for funding through Grants EP/M0189541 and EP/N023803. CMC thanks the Croucher Foundation and Oxford University for a graduate scholarship. We are grateful E. Suard for experimental assistance at ILL. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.299 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149284 |
Serial |
4928 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Istomin, S.Y.; Morozov, A.V.; Abdullayev, M.M.; Batuk, M.; Hadermann, J.; Kazakov, S.M.; Sobolev, A.V.; Presniakov, I.A.; Antipov, E.V. |
Title |
High-temperature properties of (La,Ca)(Fe,Mg,Mo)O3-\delta perovskites as prospective electrode materials for symmetrical SOFC |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Journal of solid state chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Solid State Chem |
Volume |
258 |
Issue |
258 |
Pages |
1-10 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
La1-yCayFe0.5+x(Mg,Mo)(0.5-x)O3-delta oxides with the orthorhombic GdFeO3-type perovskite structure have been synthesized at 1573 K. Transmission electron microscopy study for selected samples shows the coexistence of domains of perovskite phases with ordered and disordered B-cations. Mossbauer spectroscopy studies performed at 300 K and 573 K show that while compositions with low Ca-content (La0.55Ca0.45Fe0.5Mg0.2625Mo0.2375O3-delta and La0.5Ca0.5Fe0.6Mg0.175Mo0.225O3-delta) are nearly oxygen stoichiometric, La0.2Ca0.8Fe0.5Mg0.2625Mo0.2375O3-delta is oxygen deficient with delta approximate to 0.15. Oxides are stable in reducing atmosphere (Ar/H-2, 8%) at 1173 K for 12 h. No additional phases have been observed at XRPD patterns of all studied perovskites and Ce1-xGdxO2-x/2 electrolyte mixtures treated at 1173-1373K, while Fe-rich compositions (x >= 0.1) react with Zr1-xYxO2-x/2 electrolyte above 1273 K. Dilatometry studies reveal that all samples show rather low thermal expansion coefficients (TECs) in air of 11.4-12.7 ppm K-1. In reducing atmosphere their TECs were found to increase up to 12.1-15.4 ppm K-1 due to chemical expansion effect. High-temperature electrical conductivity measurements in air and Ar/H-2 atmosphere show that the highest conductivity is observed for Fe- and Ca-rich compositions. Moderate values of electrical conductivity and TEC together with stability towards chemical interaction with typical SOFC electrolytes make novel Fe-containing perovskites promising electrode materials for symmetrical solid oxide fuel cell. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000423650400001 |
Publication Date |
2017-10-11 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0022-4596 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.299 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
; This work was financially supported by Russian Science Foundation (project number 16-13-10327). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.299 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149283 |
Serial |
4936 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Rafiaani, P.; Kuppens, T.; Van Dael, M.; Azadi, H.; Lebailly, P.; Van Passel, S. |
Title |
Social sustainability assessments in the biobased economy : towards a systemic approach |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews |
Abbreviated Journal |
Renew Sust Energ Rev |
Volume |
82 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
1839-1853 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Economics; Engineering sciences. Technology; Engineering Management (ENM) |
Abstract |
The majority of impact assessments for the biobased economy are primarily focused on the environmental and (techno-)economic aspects, while social aspects are rarely considered. This study proposes a modified systemic approach for a social sustainability impact assessment of the biobased economy, based on a review on the common methodologies for assessing social impacts. Accordingly, the proposed approach follows the four general iterative steps of social life cycle analysis (SLCA) as it considers all life cycle phases of the biobased economy. The systemic approach considers the potential social impacts on local communities, workers, and consumers as the main three groups of the stakeholders. The review showed that the most common social indicators for inventory analysis within the biobased economy include health and safety, food security, income, employment, land- and worker-related concerns, energy security, profitability, and gender issues. Multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) was also highlighted as the broadly utilized methodology for aggregating the results of impact assessments within the biobased economy. Taking a life cycle perspective, this study provides a holistic view of the full sustainability of research, design, and innovation in the biobased economy by suggesting the integration of the social aspects with techno-economic and an environmental life cycle assessment. Our proposed systemic approach makes possible to integrate the social impacts that are highly valued by the affected stakeholders into the existing sustainability models that focus only on environmental and techno-economic aspects. We discuss the steps of the proposed systemic approach in order to identify the challenges of applying them within the biobased economy. These challenges refer mainly to the definition of the functional unit and system boundaries, the selection and the analysis of social indicators (inventory analysis), the aggregation of the inventory to impact categories, and the uncertainties associated with the social sustainability evaluation. The result of this review and the proposed systemic approach serve as a foundation for industry and policy makers to gain a better insight into the importance of social sustainability impacts assessment within the biobased economy. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000423371300014 |
Publication Date |
2017-08-01 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1364-0321; 1879-0690 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
8.05 |
Times cited |
28 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 8.05 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:149031 |
Serial |
6250 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Lombardo, J.; Jelić, Ž.L.; Baumans, X.D.A.; Scheerder, J.E.; Nacenta, J.P.; Moshchalkov, V.V.; Van de Vondel, J.; Kramer, R.B.G.; Milošević, M.V.; Silhanek, A.V. |
Title |
In situ tailoring of superconducting junctions via electro-annealing |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
1987-1996 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We demonstrate the in situ engineering of superconducting nanocircuitry by targeted modulation of material properties through high applied current densities. We show that the sequential repetition of such customized electro-annealing in a niobium (Nb) nanoconstriction can broadly tune the superconducting critical temperature T-c and the normal-state resistance R-n in the targeted area. Once a sizable R-n is reached, clear magneto-resistance oscillations are detected along with a Fraunhofer-like field dependence of the critical current, indicating the formation of a weak link but with further adjustable characteristics. Advanced Ginzburg-Landau simulations fully corroborate this picture, employing the detailed parametrization from the electrical characterization and high resolution electron microscope images of the region within the constriction where the material has undergone amorphization by electro-annealing. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000423355300049 |
Publication Date |
2017-12-29 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
23 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; The authors thank the Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique – FNRS, the ARC grant 13/18-08 for Concerted Research Actions, financed by the French Community of Belgium (Wallonia-Brussels Federation), the Research Foundation – Flanders (FWO-Vlaanderen) and the COST action NanoCoHybri (CA16218). The work is also suppported by Methusalem Funding by the Flemish Government. J. Lombardo acknowledges support from F. R. S.-FNRS (FRIA Research Fellowship). The LANEF framework (ANR-10-LABX-51-01) and the Nanoscience Foundation are acknowledged for their support with mutualized infrastructure. The work of A. V. Silhanek is partially supported by PDR T.0106.16 of the F. R. S.-FNRS. The authors thank the ULg Microscopy facility CAREM for part of the SEM investigations. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:149315UA @ admin @ c:irua:149315 |
Serial |
4937 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Vermeulen, M.; Saverwyns, S.; Coudray, A.; Janssens, K.; Sanyova, J. |
Title |
Identification by Raman spectroscopy of pararealgar as a starting material in the synthesis of amorphous arsenic sulfide pigments |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Dyes and pigments |
Abbreviated Journal |
Dyes Pigments |
Volume |
149 |
Issue |
149 |
Pages |
290-297 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
In this study, a combination of elemental analytical techniques (MA-XRF and SEM-EDX) were used to localize arsenic sulfide pigments within a 17th-century Dutch painting and in the stratigraphy of an 18th-century Flemish polychrome sculpture. Once located, Raman spectroscopy was used to obtain the vibrational signature of the arsenic sulfide pigments employed. By means of the latter analytical technique and due to the very distinctive Raman scattering signal of the various arsenic sulfide compounds, it was possible to identify the arsenic-based pigments as natural orpiment and amorphous arsenic sulfide. In the latter case, based on the minor bands observed and the good condition of the paint layers, it was possible to identify pararealgar, the orangey-yellow to yellow degradation product of realgar, as the initial arsenic sulfide material used for the synthesis of the amorphous pigment. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that combined pararealgar/amorphous arsenic sulfide Raman spectra are reported in historical samples. Therefore, this would be the first identification of pararealgar as the starting material to produce amorphous, arsenic sulfide pigments used in artworks. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000423246900033 |
Publication Date |
2017-10-12 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0143-7208 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.473 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This research is made possible with the support of the Belgian Science Policy Office (BELSPO, Brussels) through the research program Science for a Sustainable Development SDD: “Long-term role and fate of metal -sulfides in painted works of art S2ART” (SD/RI/04A). The authors would like to acknowledge the owner of the Abraham Mignon painting, Cecile Glaude for her help with SEM-EDX analyses as well as Livia Depuyt, Carlota Barbosa and Athanasia Fragkou for their assistance. The authors also acknowledge Dr. Karel Palka and Prof. Miroslav Week for their help with the synthesis of the amorphous arsenic sulfide references. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.473 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:149307 |
Serial |
5648 |
Permanent link to this record |