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Author | Bliokh, K.Y.; Karimi, E.; Padgett, M.J.; Alonso, M.A.; Dennis, M.R.; Dudley, A.; Forbes, A.; Zahedpour, S.; Hancock, S.W.; Milchberg, H.M.; Rotter, S.; Nori, F.; Ozdemir, S.K.; Bender, N.; Cao, H.; Corkum, P.B.; Hernandez-Garcia, C.; Ren, H.; Kivshar, Y.; Silveirinha, M.G.; Engheta, N.; Rauschenbeutel, A.; Schneeweiss, P.; Volz, J.; Leykam, D.; Smirnova, D.A.; Rong, K.; Wang, B.; Hasman, E.; Picardi, M.F.; Zayats, A.V.; Rodriguez-Fortuno, F.J.; Yang, C.; Ren, J.; Khanikaev, A.B.; Alu, A.; Brasselet, E.; Shats, M.; Verbeeck, J.; Schattschneider, P.; Sarenac, D.; Cory, D.G.; Pushin, D.A.; Birk, M.; Gorlach, A.; Kaminer, I.; Cardano, F.; Marrucci, L.; Krenn, M.; Marquardt, F. | ||||
Title | Roadmap on structured waves | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Journal of optics | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 25 | Issue | 10 | Pages | 103001-103079 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
Abstract | Structured waves are ubiquitous for all areas of wave physics, both classical and quantum, where the wavefields are inhomogeneous and cannot be approximated by a single plane wave. Even the interference of two plane waves, or of a single inhomogeneous (evanescent) wave, provides a number of nontrivial phenomena and additional functionalities as compared to a single plane wave. Complex wavefields with inhomogeneities in the amplitude, phase, and polarization, including topological----- structures and singularities, underpin modern nanooptics and photonics, yet they are equally important, e.g. for quantum matter waves, acoustics, water waves, etc. Structured waves are crucial in optical and electron microscopy, wave propagation and scattering, imaging, communications, quantum optics, topological and non-Hermitian wave systems, quantum condensed-matter systems, optomechanics, plasmonics and metamaterials, optical and acoustic manipulation, and so forth. This Roadmap is written collectively by prominent researchers and aims to survey the role of structured waves in various areas of wave physics. Providing background, current research, and anticipating future developments, it will be of interest to a wide cross-disciplinary audience. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 001061350200001 | Publication Date | 2023-07-26 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2040-8978 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 2.1 | Times cited | 7 | Open Access | Not_Open_Access: Available from 30.03.2024 |
Notes | This work is funded by the Royal Society and EPSRC under the Grant Number EP/M01326X/1.M A A acknowledges funding from the Excellence Initiative of Aix Marseille University-A*MIDEX, a French Investissements d'Avenir' programme, and from the Agence Nationale de Recherche (ANR) through project ANR-21-CE24-0014-01.M R D acknowledges support from the EPSRC Centre for Doctoral Training in Topological Design(EP/S02297X/1).S R acknowledges support by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF, Grant P32300 WAVELAND) and by the European Commission (Grant MSCA-RISE 691209 NHQWAVE). FN is supported in part by NTT Research, and S K OE by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative (MURI) Award No. FA9550-21-1-0202.The authors thank their co-workers Yaron Bromberg, Hasan Yilmaz, and collaborators Joerg Bewersdorf and Mengyuan Sun for their contributions to the works presented here. They also acknowledge financial support from the Office of Naval Research (N00014-20-1-2197) and the National Science Foundation (DMR-1905465).H R acknowledges a support from the Australian Research Council DECRA Fellowship DE220101085. Y K acknowledges a support from the Australian Research Council (Grant DP210101292).M G S acknowledges partial support from Simons Foundation/Collaboration on Extreme Wave Phenomena Based on Symmetries, from the Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET) under the A F Harvey Research Prize 2018, and from Instituto de Telecomunicacoes under project UIDB/50008/2020. N E acknowledges partial support from Simons Foundation/Collaboration on Extreme Wave Phenomena Based on Symmetries, and from the US Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative (MURI) grant number FA9550-21-1-0312.We acknowledge funding by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation in the framework of the Alexander von Humboldt Professorship endowed by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research. Moreover, financial support from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No. 899275 (DAALI) is gratefully acknowledged.D L acknowledges a support from the National Research Foundation, Singapore and A*STAR under its CQT Bridging Grant. D A S acknowledges support from the Australian Research Council (FT230100058).The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from the Israel Science Foundation (ISF), the U.S. Air Force Office of Scientific Research (FA9550-18-1-0208) through their program on Photonic Metamaterials, the Israel Ministry of Science, Technology and Space. The fabrication was performed at the Micro-Nano Fabrication & Printing Unit(MNF & PU), Technion.This work was supported by the European Research Council projects iCOMM (789340) and Starting Grant ERC-2016-STG-714151-PSINFONI.Our work in this area has been funded by the National Science Foundation, the Office of Naval Research, and the Simons Foundation.This work was supported by the Australian Research Council Discovery Project DP190100406.J V acknowledges funding from the eBEAM Project supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement No. 101017720 (FET-Proactive EBEAM), FWO Project G042820N Exploring adaptive optics in transmission electron microscopy' and European Union's Horizon 2020 Research Infrastructure-Integrating Activities for Advanced Communities Grant Agreement No. 823717-ESTEEM3. P S acknowledges the support of the Austrian Science Fund under Project Nr. P29687-N36.; The authors would like to thank their many collaborators including Wangchun Chen, Charles W Clark, Lisa DeBeer-Schmitt, Huseyin Ekinci, Melissa Henderson, Michael Huber, Connor Kapahi, Ivar Taminiau, and Kirill Zhernenkov. The authors would also like to acknowledge their funding sources: the Canadian Excellence Research Chairs (CERC) program, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC), the Canada First Research Excellence Fund (CFREF).E K acknowledges the support of Canada Research Chairs, Ontario's Early Research Award, and NRC-uOttawa Joint Centre for Extreme Quantum Photonics (JCEP) via the High Throughput and Secure Networks Challenge Program at the National Research Council of Canada. | Approved | Most recent IF: 2.1; 2023 IF: 1.741 | ||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:199327 | Serial | 8925 | ||
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Author | Gielis, J. | ||||
Title | Simon Stevin as a central figure in the development of abstract algebra and generic programming | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Symmetry : culture and science | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 34 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 155-168 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) | ||||
Abstract | Simon Stevin (1548-1620) is mainly known for the decimal system and his Clootkrans proof. His influence is also profound in infinitesimal calculus, mechanics, and even in abstract algebra and today’s conception of polynomials, algorithms, and generic programming. Here we review his influence as assessed in generic programming. According to Dr. Stepanov, one of the most influential researchers in generic programming, Stevin’s work on polynomials can be regarded as the essence of generic programming: an algorithm from one domain can be applied in another similar domain. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 001068714100003 | Publication Date | 2023-07-11 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0865-4824 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | Not_Open_Access: Available from 08.02.2024 | ||
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: NA | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:198000 | Serial | 8929 | ||
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Author | Zhang, K.; Wang, J.; Ninakanti, R.; Verbruggen, S.W. | ||||
Title | Solvothermal synthesis of mesoporous TiO2 with tunable surface area, crystal size and surface hydroxylation for efficient photocatalytic acetaldehyde degradation | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Chemical engineering journal | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 474 | Issue | Pages | 145188-14 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Laboratory of adsorption and catalysis (LADCA) | ||||
Abstract | Photocatalytic acetaldehyde degradation exhibits satisfactory performance only at relatively low acetaldehyde flow rates, predominately below 10 × 10-3 mL/min, leaving ample room for improvement. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare more efficient photocatalysts for acetaldehyde degradation. Moreover, the impact of the interaction strength between the titania surface and surface water on the photocatalytic acetaldehyde efficiency is poorly understood. To address these issues, in this work a series of (0 0 1)-faceted anatase titania samples with various surface properties and structures were synthesized via a solvothermal method and tested at high acetaldehyde flow rates under UV light irradiation. With increasing solvothermal time, the pore volume, surface area, and the abundance of surface OH groups all increased, while the crystallite size decreased. These were all identified to be beneficial to promote the degradation performance. When the solvothermal temperature was 180 ℃ and the reaction time was 5 h, the prepared sample displayed the most efficient performance at 19.25× 10-3 mL/min of acetaldehyde (conversion of (74 ± 1)% versus (29 ± 1)% for P25), and achieved a 100 % conversion at 16 × 10-3 mL/min. A weaker interaction strength between surface water and the titania surface was found to improve the acetaldehyde adsorption capacity, thereby promoting the acetaldehyde degradation efficiency. The stability of the best performing sample was tested over 48 h, demonstrating a highly stable performance with no signs of deactivation. Even at a relative humidity of 30 %, the acetaldehyde conversion retains 82% of its efficiency in a dry atmosphere, highlighting its potential in practical applications. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 001144928800001 | Publication Date | 2023-08-05 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1385-8947; 1873-3212 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 15.1 | Times cited | Open Access | Not_Open_Access: Available from 06.02.2024 | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 15.1; 2023 IF: 6.216 | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:198652 | Serial | 8933 | ||
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Author | Bellizotti Souza, J.C.; Vizarim, N.P.; Reichhardt, C.J.O.; Reichhardt, C.; Venegas, P.A. | ||||
Title | Spontaneous skyrmion conformal lattice and transverse motion during dc and ac compression | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | New journal of physics | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 25 | Issue | 5 | Pages | 053020-15 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) | ||||
Abstract | We use atomistic-based simulations to investigate the behavior of ferromagnetic skyrmions being continuously compressed against a rigid wall under dc and ac drives. The compressed skyrmions can be annihilated close to the wall and form a conformal crystal with both a size and a density gradient, making it distinct from conformal crystals observed previously for superconducting vortices and colloidal particles. For both dc and ac driving, the skyrmions can move transverse to the compression direction due to a combination of density and size gradients. Forces in the compression direction are converted by the Magnus force into transverse motion. Under ac driving, the amount of skyrmion annihilation is reduced and we find a skyrmion Magnus ratchet pump. We also observe shear banding in which skyrmions near the wall move up to twice as fast as skyrmions further from the wall. When we vary the magnitude of the applied drive, we find a critical current above which the skyrmions are completely annihilated during a time scale that depends on the magnitude of the drive. By varying the magnetic parameters, we find that the transverse motion is strongly dependent on the skyrmion size. Smaller skyrmions are more rigid, which interferes with the size gradient and destroys the transverse motion. We also confirm the role of the size gradient by comparing our atomistic simulations with a particle-based model, where we find that the transverse motion is only transient. Our results are relevant for applications where skyrmions encounter repulsive magnetic walls, domain walls, or interfaces. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000994003200001 | Publication Date | 2023-05-11 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1367-2630 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.3 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.3; 2023 IF: 3.786 | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:197365 | Serial | 8934 | ||
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Author | Li, Q.; Niklas, K.J.J.; Niinemets, U.; Zhang, L.; Yu, K.; Gielis, J.; Gao, J.; Shi, P. | ||||
Title | Stomatal shape described by a superellipse in four Magnoliaceae species | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Botany letters | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 1-9 | ||
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) | ||||
Abstract | Stomata are essential for the exchange of water vapour and atmospheric gases between vascular plants and their external environments. The stomatal geometries of many plants appear to be elliptical. However, prior studies have not tested whether this is a mathematical reality, particularly since many natural shapes that appear to be ellipses are superellipses with greater or smaller edge curvature than predicted for an ellipse. Compared with the ellipse equation, the superellipse equation includes an additional parameter that allows generation of a larger range of shapes. We randomly selected 240 stomata from each of four Magnoliaceae species to test whether the stomatal geometries are superellipses or ellipses. The stomatal geometries for most stomata (943/960) were found to be described better using the superellipse equation. The traditional “elliptical stomata hypothesis” resulted in an underestimation of the area of stomata, whereas the superellipse equation accurately predicted stomatal area. This finding has important implications for the estimation of stomatal area in studies looking at stomatal shape, geometry, and function. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 001024190300001 | Publication Date | 2023-07-12 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2381-8107; 2381-8115 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record | |
Impact Factor | 1.5 | Times cited | Open Access | Not_Open_Access: Available from 12.01.2024 | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 1.5; 2023 IF: NA | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:197847 | Serial | 8935 | ||
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Author | Sevik, C.; Bekaert, J.; Milošević, M.V. | ||||
Title | Superconductivity in functionalized niobium-carbide MXenes | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Nanoscale | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 15 | Issue | 19 | Pages | 8792-8799 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) | ||||
Abstract | We detail the effects of Cl and S functionalization on the superconducting properties of layered (bulk) and monolayer niobium carbide (Nb2C) MXene crystals, based on first-principles calculations combined with Eliashberg theory. For bulk layered Nb2CCl2, the calculated superconducting transition temperature (T-c) is in very good agreement with the recently measured value of 6 K. We show that T-c is enhanced to 10 K for monolayer Nb2CCl2, due to an increase in the density of states at the Fermi level, and the corresponding electron-phonon coupling. We further demonstrate feasible gate- and strain-induced enhancements of T-c for both bulk-layered and monolayer Nb2CCl2 crystals, resulting in T-c values of around 38 K. In the S-functionalized Nb2CCl2 crystals, our calculations reveal the importance of phonon softening in understanding their superconducting properties. Finally, we predict that Nb3C2S2 in bulk-layered and monolayer forms is also superconducting, with a T-c of around 28 K. Considering that Nb2C is not superconducting in pristine form, our findings promote functionalization as a pathway towards robust superconductivity in MXenes. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000976973900001 | Publication Date | 2023-04-11 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2040-3364; 2040-3372 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 6.7 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 6.7; 2023 IF: 7.367 | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:196711 | Serial | 8938 | ||
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Author | Gheysen, J.; Kashiwar, A.; Idrissi, H.; Villanova, J.; Simar, A. | ||||
Title | Suppressing hydrogen blistering in a magnesium-rich healable laser powder bed fusion aluminum alloy analyzed by in-situ high resolution techniques | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Materials & design | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 231 | Issue | Pages | 112024-11 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
Abstract | Hydrogen blistering, i.e. precipitation of supersaturated hydrogen at elevated temperatures, increases porosity during heat treatments in 4xxx series Al alloys manufactured by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF), as demonstrated by 3D X-ray nano-imaging in AlSi12. This paper proposes the design of a healable Al alloy to suppress hydrogen blistering and improve the damage management. The strategy consists of solute atoms diffusing towards nano-voids and precipitating on their surface, thereby filling the damage sites. A new healable Al alloy was thus developed and successfully manufactured by LPBF. 3D X-ray nano-imaging evidenced that the addition of Mg in 4xxx series Al alloys suppresses the hydrogen blistering. This is expectedly due to Mg in solid solution which increases the hydrogen solubility in the Al matrix and due to the healing of these hydrogen pores. Moreover, a significant healing of voids smaller than 500 nm diameter is observed. In-situ heating inside transmission electron microscopy pointed out that Al matrix diffuses inside the fractured Mg2Si particles, thereby demonstrating the healing ability of the new alloy. This has opened the doors to development of new healable Al alloys manufactured by LPBF as well as to new post-treatments to tailor mechanical properties and microstructure without hydrogen blistering. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 001055174900001 | Publication Date | 2023-05-20 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0264-1275; 1873-4197 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 8.4 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 8.4; 2023 IF: 4.364 | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:196536 | Serial | 8939 | ||
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Author | Mosquera, J.; Wang, D.; Bals, S.; Liz-Marzan, L.M. | ||||
Title | Surfactant layers on gold nanorods | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Accounts of chemical research | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 56 | Issue | 10 | Pages | 1204-1212 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
Abstract | Gold nanorods (Au NRs) are an exceptionally promising tool in nanotechnology due to three key factors: (i) their strong interaction with electromagnetic radiation, stemming from their plasmonic nature, (ii) the ease with which the resonance frequency of their longitudinal plasmon mode can be tuned from the visible to the near-infrared region of the electromagnetic spect r u m based on their aspect ratio, and (iii) their simple and cost-effective preparation through seed-mediated chemical growth. In this synthetic method, surfactants play a critical role in controlling the size, shape, and colloidal stabi l i t y of Au NRs. For example, surfactants can stabilize specific crystallographic facets during the formation of Au NRs, leading to t h e formation of NRs with specific morphologies. The process of surfactant adsorption onto the NR surface may result in various assemblies of surfactant molecules, such as spherical micelles, elongated micelles, or bilayers. Again, the assembly mode is critical toward determining the further availabi l i t y of the Au NR surface to the surrounding medium. Despite its importance and a great deal of research effort, the interaction between Au NPs and surfactants remains insufficiently understood, because the assembly process is influenced by numerous factors, including the chemical nature of the surfactant, the surface morphology of Au NPs, and solution parameters. Therefore, gaining a more comprehensive understanding of these interactions is essential to unlock the full potential of the seed-mediated growth method and the applications of plasmonic NPs. A plethora of characterization techniques have been applied to reach such an understanding , but many open questions remain. In this Account, we review the current knowledge on the interactions between surfactants and Au NRs. We briefly introduce the state-of-the-art methods for synthesizing Au NRs and highlight the crucial role of cationic surfactants during this process. The self-assembly and organization of surfactants on the Au NR surface is then discussed to better understand their role in seed-mediated growth. Subsequently, we provide examples and elucidate how chemical additives can be used to modulate micellar assemblies, in turn allowing for a finer control over the growth of Au NRs, including chiral NRs. Next, we review the main experimental characterization and computational modeling techniques that have been applied to shed light on the arrangement of surfactants on Au NRs and summarize the advantages and disadvantages for each technique. The Account ends with a “Conclusions and Outlook” section, outlining promising future research directions and developments that we consider are sti l l required, mostly related to the application of electron microscopy in liquid and in 3D. Finally, we remark on the potential of exploiting machine learning techniques to predict synthetic routes for NPs with predefined structures and properties. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000986447000001 | Publication Date | 2023-05-08 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0001-4842 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 18.3 | Times cited | 8 | Open Access | OpenAccess |
Notes | The authors acknowledge financial support by the European Research Council (ERC CoG No. 815128 REALNANO to S.B.; ERC AdG No. 787510, 4DbioSERS to L.M.L.-M.) , from MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and “ESF Investing in your future” (Grant PID2020-117779RB-I00 to L.M.L.-M. and Grants RYC2019-027842-I , PID2020-117885GA-I00 to J.M.) , and by Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology (No. 2017B030301007) , National Center for International Research on Green Optoelectronics (No. 2016B01018) , MOE Interna-tional Laboratory for Optical Information Technologies, and the 111 projects. | Approved | Most recent IF: 18.3; 2023 IF: 20.268 | ||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:196768 | Serial | 8940 | ||
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Author | Moggia, G.; Hoekx, S.; Daems, N.; Bals, S.; Breugelmans, T. | ||||
Title | Synthesis and characterization of a highly electroactive composite based on Au nanoparticles supported on nanoporous activated carbon for electrocatalysis | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | ChemElectroChem | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 1-11 | ||
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Applied Electrochemistry & Catalysis (ELCAT) | ||||
Abstract | A facile, “one-pot”, chemical approach to synthesize gold-based nanoparticles finely dispersed on porous activated carbon (Norit) was demonstrated in this work. The pH of the synthesis bath played a critical role in determining the optimal gold-carbon interaction, which enabled a successful deposition of the gold nanoparticles onto the carbon matrix with a maximized metal utilization of 93 %. The obtained AuNP/C nanocomposite was characterized using SEM, HAADF-STEM electron tomography and electrochemical techniques. It was found that the Au nanoparticles, with diameters between 5 and 20 nm, were evenly distributed over the carbon matrix, both inside and outside the pores. Electrochemical characterization indicated that the composite had a very large electroactive surface area (EASA), as high as 282.4 m2 gAu-1. By exploiting its very high EASA, the catalyst was intended to boost the productivity of glucaric acid in the electrooxidation of its precursor, gluconic acid. However, cyclic voltammetry experiments revealed a very limited reactivity towards gluconic acid oxidation, due to the spacial hindrance of gluconic acid molecule which prevented diffusion inside the catalyst nanopores. On the other hand, the as-synthesized nanocomposite promises to be effective towards the ORR, and might thus find potential application as anode catalyst for fuel cells as well as for the scalability of all those electrochemical reactions involving small molecules with high diffusivity and catalysed by noble metals (i. e. CO2, CH4, N2, etc..). Electrocatalysis: Gold nanoparticles with diameter between 5 and 20 nm evenly distributed onto porous activated carbon (Norit) were obtained using a facile “one-pot” chemical synthesis technique with very high metal utilization. The AuNP/C nanocomposite was characterized using SEM, HAADF-STEM electron tomography and electrochemical techniques, revealing a very large electroactive surface area (EASA). The figure shows the HAADF-STEM image (a) and the respective EDX elemental distribution (b) for the AuNP/C composite with 9.3 % Au-loading developed in this work (Au is marked in red and C in green).image | ||||
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Language | Wos | 001060398900001 | Publication Date | 2023-09-08 | |
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ISSN | 2196-0216 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 4 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | OpenAccess |
Notes | The research described in this article has not been supported by the Climate, Infrastructure and Environment Executive Agency of the European Commission. The views expressed in this article have not been adopted or in any way approved by the European Commission and do not constitute a statement of the European Commission & apos;s views.r S. Hoekx was supported by Research Foundation Flanders (FWO 1S42623N). The authors would like to thank Prof. Dr. Christophe Vande Velde, University of Antwerp, for the XRD analysis. | Approved | Most recent IF: 4; 2023 IF: 4.136 | ||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:199210 | Serial | 8941 | ||
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Author | Zuniga-Puelles, E.; Levytskyi, V.; Özden, A.; Guerel, T.; Bulut, N.; Himcinschi, C.; Sevik, C.; Kortus, J.; Gumeniuk, R. | ||||
Title | Thermoelectric properties and scattering mechanisms in natural PbS | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Physical review B | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 107 | Issue | 19 | Pages | 195203-195215 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) | ||||
Abstract | X-ray diffraction and energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopic analyses showed a natural galena (PbS) crystal from Freiberg in Saxony (Germany) to be a single phase specimen [rock salt (NaCl) structure type, space group Fm3m, a = 5.932(1) angstrom] with stoichiometric composition and an enhanced dislocation density (8 approximate to 1011 cm-2). The latter parameter leads to an increase of the electrical resistivity in the high-temperature regime, as well as to the appearance of phonon resonance with a characteristic frequency coPR = 3.8(1) THz. Being in the same range (i.e., 3-5.5 THz) with the sulfur optical modes of highest group velocities, it results in a drastic reduction (by similar to 75%) of thermal conductivity (K) at lower temperatures (i.e., < 100 K), as well as in the appearance of a characteristic minimum in K at T approximate to 30 K. Furthermore, the studied galena is characterized by phonon-drag behavior and by temperature dependent switch of the charge carrier scattering mechanism regime (i.e., scattering on dislocations for T < 100 K, on acoustic phonons for 100 K < T < 170 K and on both acoustic and optical phonons for 170 K < T < 300 K). The combined theoretical calculation and optical spectroscopic study confirm this mineral to be a direct gap degenerate semiconductor. The possible origins of the second-order Raman spectrum are discussed. | ||||
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Language | Wos | 001009980400008 | Publication Date | 2023-05-30 | |
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Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2469-9969; 2469-9950 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.7 | Times cited | Open Access | Not_Open_Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.7; 2023 IF: 3.836 | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:197808 | Serial | 8943 | ||
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Author | Monico, L.; d'Acapito, F.; Cotte, M.; Janssens, K.; Romani, A.; Ricci, G.; Miliani, C.; Cartechini, L. | ||||
Title | Total electron yield (TEY) detection mode Cr K-edge XANES spectroscopy as a direct method to probe the composition of the surface of darkened chrome yellow (PbCr1-xSxO4) and potassium chromate paints | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research: B: beam interactions with materials and atoms | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 539 | Issue | Pages | 141-147 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Antwerp X-ray Imaging and Spectroscopy (AXIS) | ||||
Abstract | The darkening of chromate-pigments, including chrome yellows (PbCr1-xSxO4), is a surface phenomenon affecting late 19th-early 20th c. paintings, such as those by Van Gogh. Exploring analytical strategies that contribute to a deep understanding of darkening is therefore significant for the long-term conservation of unique masterpieces. Here, we examined the capabilities of Cr K-edge XANES spectroscopy collected at the same time in X-ray fluorescence yield (XFY) and total electron yield (TEY) detection modes to selectively study the surface composition of darkened oil paint mock-ups composed of chrome yellow (PbCr0.2S0.8O4) or potassium chromate. By discussing advantages and drawbacks in using XFY/TEY modes in relation to XFY & mu;-XANES analysis from sectioned samples, we aim at assessing if TEY-XANES spectroscopy: (i) is a selective surface method to determine the abundance of different Cr-species from paint fragments; (ii) can contribute to optimize the analytical strategy by limiting time consuming sample preparation procedures; (iii) can decrease the probability of radiation damage. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 001041485400001 | Publication Date | 2023-04-10 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0168-583x | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 1.3 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 1.3; 2023 IF: 1.109 | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:198427 | Serial | 8944 | ||
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Author | Ortega Saez, N.; Arno, R.; Marchetti, A.; Cauberghs, S.; Janssens, K.; Van der Snickt, G.; Al-Emam, E. | ||||
Title | Towards a novel strategy for soot removal from water-soluble materials : the synergetic effect of hydrogels and cyclomethicone on gelatine emulsion-based photographs | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Heritage science | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 11 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 78-17 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Art; Antwerp Cultural Heritage Sciences (ARCHES); Antwerp X-ray Imaging and Spectroscopy (AXIS) | ||||
Abstract | Gels are a popular cleaning method for paper conservators and a lot of research has been done concerning gel cleaning of paper objects over the last 15 years. Despite the close interconnection between the conservation fields of paper and photographic material, research on using gels for cleaning photographs is very scarce. However, gels can provide an excellent cleaning method for photographic material. Cleaning silver gelatine prints with aqueous solvents is very complex due to the hydrophilic properties and fragility of the gelatine layer which makes mechanical cleaning difficult. The properties of gels ensure better control over the flow and evaporation of the solvent, facilitating the cleaning process. This study is the first insight into the viability of using gellan gum gel and polyvinyl acetate-borax (PVAc-borax) gel to clean contaminants from the surface of silver gelatine photographs. It is based on self-made samples that were artificially aged and contaminated with soot. Water, ethanol (EtOH), and Kodak Photo-flo were studied as solvents to remove the soot from the silver gelatine-based prints. These solvents were loaded into the aforementioned gels and applied to the samples in two different methods. These gel cleaning methods were subsequently compared with traditional cleaning methods. In addition, the usage of cyclomethicone D4 as a protective mask for the gelatine layer was studied. Measuring methods used to evaluate the cleaning were visual comparison, microscopic observation, and densitometry. ATR-FTIR measurements were also conducted to investigate potential side-effects of the cleaning methods on the prints, such as unwanted chemical transformations or the presence of gel residues after the treatments. Most of the gel cleaning methods within this study proved to be inadequate, with the exception of the gellan gum gel loaded with 30% EtOH. It was used as a granulated gel applied mechanically on a print saturated with cyclomethicone (octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane D4). Cyclomethicone proved to be a very effective protective barrier for the water-sensitive gelatine layer with minimal reduction in cleaning effectiveness. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000970139500001 | Publication Date | 2023-04-18 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2050-7445 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 2.5 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 2.5; 2023 IF: NA | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:196445 | Serial | 8945 | ||
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Author | Detamornrat, U.; Parrilla, M.; Domínguez-Robles, J.; Anjani, Q.K.; Larrañeta, E.; De Wael, K.; Donnelly, R.F. | ||||
Title | Transdermal on-demand drug delivery based on an iontophoretic hollow microneedle array system | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Lab on a chip | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 23 | Issue | 9 | Pages | 2304-2315 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Antwerp Electrochemical and Analytical Sciences Lab (A-Sense Lab) | ||||
Abstract | Transdermal drug delivery has emerged as an alternative administration route for therapeutic drugs, overcoming current issues in oral and parenteral administration. However, this technology is hindered by the low permeability of the stratum corneum of the skin. In this work, we develop a synergic combination of two enhancing technologies to contribute to an improved and on-demand drug delivery through an iontophoretic system coupled with hollow microneedles (HMNs). For the first time, a polymeric HMN array coupled with integrated iontophoresis for the delivery of charged molecules and macromolecules (e.g. proteins) is devised. To prove the concept, methylene blue, fluorescein sodium, lidocaine hydrochloride, and bovine serum albumin-fluorescein isothiocyanate conjugate (BSA-FITC) were first tested in an in vitro setup using 1.5% agarose gel model. Subsequently, the ex vivo drug permeation study using a Franz diffusion cell was conducted, exhibiting a 61-fold, 43-fold, 54-fold, and 17-fold increment of the permeation of methylene blue, fluorescein sodium, lidocaine hydrochloride, and BSA-FITC, respectively, during the application of 1 mA cm(-2) current for 6 h. Moreover, the total amount of drug delivered (i.e. in the skin and receptor compartment) was analysed to untangle the different delivery profiles according to the types of molecule. Finally, the integration of the anode and cathode into an iontophoretic hollow microneedle array system (IHMAS) offers the full miniaturisation of the concept. Overall, the IHMAS device provides a versatile wearable technology for transdermal on-demand drug delivery that can improve the administration of personalised doses, and potentially enhance precision medicine. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000971513000001 | Publication Date | 2023-04-18 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1473-0197 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 6.1 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 6.1; 2023 IF: 6.045 | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:195781 | Serial | 8946 | ||
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Author | Soenen, M.; Milošević, M.V. | ||||
Title | Tunable magnon topology in monolayer CrI₃ under external stimuli | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Physical review materials | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 7 | Issue | 8 | Pages | 084402-84409 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) | ||||
Abstract | Two-dimensional (2D) honeycomb ferromagnets, such as monolayer chromium trihalides, are predicted to behave as topological magnon insulators, characterized by an insulating bulk and topologically protected edge states, giving rise to a thermal magnon Hall effect. Here we report the behavior of the topological magnons in monolayer CrI3 under external stimuli, including biaxial and uniaxial strain, electric gating, as well as in-plane and out-of-plane magnetic field, revealing that one can thereby tailor the magnetic states as well as the size and the topology of the magnonic bandgap. These findings broaden the perspective of using 2D magnetic materials to design topological magnonic devices. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 001052941600003 | Publication Date | 2023-08-08 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2475-9953 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record | |
Impact Factor | 3.4 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.4; 2023 IF: NA | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:199201 | Serial | 8947 | ||
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Author | Broers, F.T.H.; Janssens, K.; Weker, J.N.; Webb, S.M.; Mehta, A.; Meirer, F.; Keune, K. | ||||
Title | Two pathways for the degradation of orpiment pigment (As₂S₃) found in paintings | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Journal of the American Chemical Society | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 145 | Issue | 16 | Pages | 8847-8859 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Antwerp X-ray Imaging and Spectroscopy (AXIS) | ||||
Abstract | Paintings are complex objects containing many different chemical compounds that can react over time. The degradation of arsenic sulfide pigments causes optical changes in paintings. The main degradation product was thought to be white arsenolite (As2O3), but previous research also showed the abundant presence of As(V) species. In this study, we investigate the influence of the presence of a medium on the degradation mechanism of orpiment (As2S3) using synchrotron radiation (SR)-based tomographic transmission X-ray microscopy, SR-based micro-X-ray fluorescence, and Xray absorption near edge structure spectroscopy. Upon direct illumination of dry orpiment powder using UV-visible light, only the formation of As2O3 was observed. When As2S3 was surrounded by a medium and illuminated, As2O3 was only observed in the area directly exposed to light, while As(V) degradation species were found elsewhere in the medium. Without accelerated artificial light aging, As(V)(aq) species are formed and migrate throughout the medium within weeks after preparation. In both scenarios, the As(V) species form via intermediate As(III)(aq) species and the presence of a medium is necessary. As(V)(aq) species can react with available cations to form insoluble metal arsenates, which induces stress within the paint layers (leading to, e.g., cracks and delamination) or can lead to a visual change of the image of the painting. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000974346900001 | Publication Date | 2023-04-14 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0002-7863 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 15 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 15; 2023 IF: 13.858 | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:196762 | Serial | 8948 | ||
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Author | Yu, CP.; Vega Ibañez, F.; Béché, A.; Verbeeck, J. | ||||
Title | Quantum wavefront shaping with a 48-element programmable phase plate for electrons | Type | A1 Journal Article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | SciPost Physics | Abbreviated Journal | SciPost Phys. |
Volume | 15 | Issue | Pages | 223 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal Article; Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT) | ||||
Abstract | We present a 48-element programmable phase plate for coherent electron waves produced by a combination of photolithography and focused ion beam. This brings the highly successful concept of wavefront shaping from light optics into the realm of electron optics and provides an important new degree of freedom to prepare electron quantum states. The phase plate chip is mounted on an aperture rod placed in the C2 plane of a transmission electron microscope operating in the 100-300 kV range. The phase plate's behavior is characterized by a Gerchberg-Saxton algorithm, showing a phase sensitivity of 0.075 rad/mV at 300 kV, with a phase resolution of approximately 3x10e−3π. In addition, we provide a brief overview of possible use cases and support it with both simulated and experimental results. | ||||
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Publisher | SciPost | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
Language | English | Wos | 001116838500002 | Publication Date | 2023-12-04 |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2542-4653 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 5.5 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | |
Notes | This project is the result of a long-term effort involving many differ- ent sources of funding: JV acknowledges funding from an ERC proof of concept project DLV- 789598 ADAPTEM, as well as a University IOF proof of concept project towards launching the AdaptEM spin-off and the eBEAM project, supported by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program FETPROACT-EIC-07-2020: emerging paradigms and com- munities. This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No 823717 – ESTEEM3 and via The IMPRESS project from the HORIZON EUROPE framework program for research and innovation under grant agreement n. 101094299. FV, JV, and AB acknowledge funding from G042820N ‘Explor- ing adaptive optics in transmission electron microscopy.’ CPY acknowledges funding from a TOP-BOF project from the University of Antwerp. | Approved | Most recent IF: 5.5; 2023 IF: NA | ||
Call Number | EMAT @ emat @c:irua:202037 | Serial | 8984 | ||
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Author | Teunissen, J.L.; Braeckevelt, T.; Skvortsova, I.; Guo, J.; Pradhan, B.; Debroye, E.; Roeffaers, M.B.J.; Hofkens, J.; Van Aert, S.; Bals, S.; Rogge, S.M.J.; Van Speybroeck, V. | ||||
Title | Additivity of Atomic Strain Fields as a Tool to Strain-Engineering Phase-Stabilized CsPbI3Perovskites | Type | A1 Journal Article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | The Journal of Physical Chemistry C | Abbreviated Journal | J. Phys. Chem. C |
Volume | 127 | Issue | 48 | Pages | 23400-23411 |
Keywords | A1 Journal Article; Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT) ; | ||||
Abstract | CsPbI3 is a promising perovskite material for photovoltaic applications in its photoactive perovskite or black phase. However, the material degrades to a photovoltaically inactive or yellow phase at room temperature. Various mitigation strategies are currently being developed to increase the lifetime of the black phase, many of which rely on inducing strains in the material that hinder the black-to-yellow phase transition. Physical insight into how these strategies exactly induce strain as well as knowledge of the spatial extent over which these strains impact the material is crucial to optimize these approaches but is still lacking. Herein, we combine machine learning potential-based molecular dynamics simulations with our in silico strain engineering approach to accurately quantify strained large-scale atomic structures on a nanosecond time scale. To this end, we first model the strain fields introduced by atomic substitutions as they form the most elementary strain sources. We demonstrate that the magnitude of the induced strain fields decays exponentially with the distance from the strain source, following a decay rate that is largely independent of the specific substitution. Second, we show that the total strain field induced by multiple strain sources can be predicted to an excellent approximation by summing the strain fields of each individual source. Finally, through a case study, we illustrate how this additive character allows us to explain how complex strain fields, induced by spatially extended strain sources, can be predicted by adequately combining the strain fields caused by local strain sources. Hence, the strain additivity proposed here can be adopted to further our insight into the complex strain behavior in perovskites and to design strain from the atomic level onward to enhance their sought-after phase stability. | ||||
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Language | Wos | 001116862000001 | Publication Date | 2023-12-07 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
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ISSN | 1932-7447 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record | |
Impact Factor | 3.7 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | This work was supported by iBOF-21-085 PERsist (Special Research Fund of Ghent University, KU Leuven Research Fund, and the Research Fund of the University of Antwerp). S.M.J.R., T.B., and B.P. acknowledge financial support from the Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO) through two postdoctoral fellow- ships [grant nos. 12T3522N (S.M.J.R.) and 1275521N (B.P.)] and an SB-FWO fellowship [grant no. 1SC1319 (T.B.)]. E.D., M.B.J.R., and J.H. acknowledge financial support from the Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO, grant nos. G.0B39.15, G.0B49.15, G098319N, S002019N, S004322N, and ZW15_09- GOH6316). J.H. acknowledges support from the Flemish government through long-term structural funding Methusalem (CASAS2, Meth/15/04) and the MPI as an MPI fellow. S.V.A. and S.B. acknowledge financial support from the Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO, grant no. G0A7723N). S.M.J.R. and V.V.S. acknowledge funding from the Research Board of Ghent University (BOF). The computational resources and services used in this work were provided by the VSC (Flemish Supercomputer Center), funded by the Research Foundation- Flanders (FWO) and the Flemish Government�department EWI.; KU Leuven, iBOF-21-085 PERsist ; Universiteit Antwerpen, iBOF-21-085 PERsist ; Universiteit Gent, iBOF-21-085 PERsist ; Vlaamse regering, CASAS2, Meth/15/04 ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, G.0B39.15 G098319N G.0B49.15 1SC1319 12T3522N ZW15 09-GOH6316 G0A7723N 1275521N S004322N S002019N ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.7; 2023 IF: 4.536 | ||
Call Number | EMAT @ emat @c:irua:202124 | Serial | 8985 | ||
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Author | Mazzola, F.; Hassani, H.; Amoroso, D.; Chaluvadi, S.K.; Fujii, J.; Polewczyk, V.; Rajak, P.; Koegler, M.; Ciancio, R.; Partoens, B.; Rossi, G.; Vobornik, I.; Ghosez, P.; Orgiani, P. | ||||
Title | Unveiling the electronic structure of pseudotetragonal WO₃ thin films | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | The journal of physical chemistry letters | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 14 | Issue | 32 | Pages | 7208-7214 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) | ||||
Abstract | WO3 isa 5d compound that undergoes severalstructuraltransitions in its bulk form. Its versatility is well-documented,with a wide range of applications, such as flexopiezoelectricity,electrochromism, gating-induced phase transitions, and its abilityto improve the performance of Li-based batteries. The synthesis ofWO(3) thin films holds promise in stabilizing electronicphases for practical applications. However, despite its potential,the electronic structure of this material remains experimentally unexplored.Furthermore, its thermal instability limits its use in certain technologicaldevices. Here, we employ tensile strain to stabilize WO3 thin films, which we call the pseudotetragonal phase, and investigateits electronic structure using a combination of photoelectron spectroscopyand density functional theory calculations. This study reveals theFermiology of the system, notably identifying significant energy splittingsbetween different orbital manifolds arising from atomic distortions.These splittings, along with the system's thermal stability,offer a potential avenue for controlling inter- and intraband scatteringfor electronic applications. | ||||
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Language | Wos | 001044522400001 | Publication Date | 2023-08-08 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1948-7185 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record | |
Impact Factor | 5.7 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 5.7; 2023 IF: 9.353 | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:198391 | Serial | 8951 | ||
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Author | Van Echelpoel, R.; Parrilla, M.; Sleegers, N.; Thiruvottriyur Shanmugam, S.; van Nuijs, A.L.N.; Slosse, A.; Van Durme, F.; De Wael, K. | ||||
Title | Validated portable device for the qualitative and quantitative electrochemical detection of MDMA ready for on-site use | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Microchemical journal | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 190 | Issue | Pages | 108693-10 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Toxicological Centre; Antwerp Electrochemical and Analytical Sciences Lab (A-Sense Lab) | ||||
Abstract | Identifying and quantifying 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) on-site in suspected illicit drug samples, whether it be at recreational settings or manufacturing sites, is a major challenge for law enforcement agencies (LEAs). Various analytical techniques exist to fulfil this goal, e.g. colourimetry and portable spectroscopic techniques, each having its specific limitations (e.g. low accuracy, fluorescence, no quantification) and strengths (e.g. fast, easy to use). In this work, for the first time, an electrochemical MDMA sensor is presented to become a detection tool that can realistically be used on-site. More specifically, the use of a single buffer solution and an unmodified screen-printed electrode, along with the integration of a data analysis algorithm and mobile application permits the straightforward on-site identification and quantification of MDMA in suspicious samples. Multiple studies investigating different parameters, including pH, concentration, reproducibility, temperature and binary mixture analyses, were executed. To fully understand all the occurring redox processes, liquid chromatography coupled with high-resolution mass spectrometry analysis of partially electrolyzed MDMA samples was performed unravelling oxidation of the methylenedioxy group. Validation of the methodology was executed on 15 MDMA street samples analysed by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry and compared with the performance of a commercial portable Raman and Attenuated Total Reflection Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) device. The novel methodology outperformed the spectroscopic techniques, correctly identifying all 15 street samples. Additionally, the electrochemical sensor predicted the purity of the tablets with a mean absolute error of 2.3%. Overall, this new, electrochemical detection strategy provides LEAs the rapid, low-cost, on-site detection and quantification of MDMA in suspicious samples, without requiring specialized training. | ||||
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Language | Wos | 000977060400001 | Publication Date | 2023-03-31 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0026-265x; 0026-265x | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 4.8 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 4.8; 2023 IF: 3.034 | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:195415 | Serial | 8952 | ||
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Author | Wang, S.; Tian, H.; Sun, M. | ||||
Title | Valley-polarized and enhanced transmission in graphene with a smooth strain profile | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Journal of physics : condensed matter | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 35 | Issue | 30 | Pages | 304002-304013 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) | ||||
Abstract | We explore the influence of strain on the valley-polarized transmission of graphene by employing the wave-function matching and the non-equilibrium Green's function technique. When the transmission is along the armchair direction, we show that the valley polarization and transmission can be improved by increasing the width of the strained region and increasing (decreasing) the extensional strain in the armchair (zigzag) direction. It is noted that the shear strain does not affect transmission and valley polarization. Furthermore, when we consider the smooth strain barrier, the valley-polarized transmission can be enhanced by increasing the smoothness of the strain barrier. We hope that our finding can shed new light on constructing graphene-based valleytronic and quantum computing devices by solely employing strain. | ||||
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Language | Wos | 000977124700001 | Publication Date | 2023-04-11 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0953-8984 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 2.7 | Times cited | Open Access | Not_Open_Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 2.7; 2023 IF: 2.649 | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:196718 | Serial | 8953 | ||
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Author | Linard, F.J.A.; Moura, V.N.; Covaci, L.; Milošević, M.V.; Chaves, A. | ||||
Title | Wave-packet scattering at a normal-superconductor interface in two-dimensional materials : a generalized theoretical approach | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Physical review B | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 107 | Issue | 16 | Pages | 165306-165309 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) | ||||
Abstract | A wave-packet time evolution method, based on the split-operator technique, is developed to investigate the scattering of quasiparticles at a normal-superconductor interface of arbitrary profile and shape. As a practical application, we consider a system where low-energy electrons can be described as Dirac particles, which is the case for most two-dimensional materials, such as graphene and transition-metal dichalcogenides. However, the method is easily adapted for other cases such as electrons in few-layer black phosphorus or any Schrodinger quasiparticles within the effective mass approximation in semiconductors. We employ the method to revisit Andreev reflection in mono-, bi-, and trilayer graphene, where specular-and retro-reflection cases are observed for electrons scattered by a steplike superconducting region. The effect of opening a zero-gap channel across the superconducting region on the electron and hole scattering is also addressed, as an example of the versatility of the technique proposed here. | ||||
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Language | Wos | 000974675700006 | Publication Date | 2023-04-14 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2469-9969; 2469-9950 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.7 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.7; 2023 IF: 3.836 | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:196709 | Serial | 8954 | ||
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Author | Parrilla, M.; Detamornrat, U.; Domínguez-Robles, J.; Tunca, S.; Donnelly, R.F.; De Wael, K. | ||||
Title | Wearable microneedle-based array patches for continuous electrochemical monitoring and drug delivery : toward a closed-loop system for methotrexate treatment | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | ACS sensors | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | acssensors.3c01381-10 | ||
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Antwerp Electrochemical and Analytical Sciences Lab (A-Sense Lab) | ||||
Abstract | Wearable devices based on microneedle (MN) technology have recently emerged as tools for in situ transdermal sensing or delivery in interstitial fluid (ISF). Particularly, MN-based electrochemical sensors allow the continuous monitoring of analytes in a minimally invasive manner through ISF. Exogenous small molecules found in ISF such as therapeutic drugs are ideal candidates for MN sensors due to their correlation with blood levels and their relevance for the optimal management of personalized therapies. Herein, a hollow MN array patch is modified with conductive pastes and functionalized with cross-linked chitosan to develop an MN-based voltammetric sensor for continuous monitoring of methotrexate (MTX). Interestingly, the chitosan coating avoids biofouling while enabling the adsorption of MTX at the electrode’s surface for sensitive analysis. The MN sensor exhibits excellent analytical performance in vitro with protein-enriched artificial ISF and ex vivo under a Franz diffusion cell configuration. The MN sensor shows a linear range from 25 to 400 μM, which fits within the therapeutic range of high-dose MTX treatment for cancer patients and an excellent continuous operation for more than two days. Moreover, an iontophoretic hollow MN array patch is developed with the integration of both the anode and cathode in the single MN array patch. The ex vivo characterization demonstrates the transdermal on-demand drug delivery of MTX. Overall, the combination of both MN patches represents impactful progress in closed-loop systems for therapeutic drug management in disorders such as cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, or psoriasis. | ||||
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Language | Wos | 001109702900001 | Publication Date | 2023-10-19 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2379-3694 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 8.9 | Times cited | Open Access | Not_Open_Access: Available from 19.04.2024 | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 8.9; 2023 IF: NA | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:200074 | Serial | 8956 | ||
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Author | Ghasemitarei, M.; Ghorbi, T.; Yusupov, M.; Zhang, Y.; Zhao, T.; Shali, P.; Bogaerts, A. | ||||
Title | Effects of Nitro-Oxidative Stress on Biomolecules: Part 1—Non-Reactive Molecular Dynamics Simulations | Type | A1 Journal Article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Biomolecules | Abbreviated Journal | Biomolecules |
Volume | 13 | Issue | 9 | Pages | 1371 |
Keywords | A1 Journal Article; plasma medicine; reactive oxygen and; Plasma, laser ablation and surface modeling Antwerp (PLASMANT) ; | ||||
Abstract | Plasma medicine, or the biomedical application of cold atmospheric plasma (CAP), is an expanding field within plasma research. CAP has demonstrated remarkable versatility in diverse biological applications, including cancer treatment, wound healing, microorganism inactivation, and skin disease therapy. However, the precise mechanisms underlying the effects of CAP remain incompletely understood. The therapeutic effects of CAP are largely attributed to the generation of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS), which play a crucial role in the biological responses induced by CAP. Specifically, RONS produced during CAP treatment have the ability to chemically modify cell membranes and membrane proteins, causing nitro-oxidative stress, thereby leading to changes in membrane permeability and disruption of cellular processes. To gain atomic-level insights into these interactions, non-reactive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have emerged as a valuable tool. These simulations facilitate the examination of larger-scale system dynamics, including protein-protein and protein-membrane interactions. In this comprehensive review, we focus on the applications of non-reactive MD simulations in studying the effects of CAP on cellular components and interactions at the atomic level, providing a detailed overview of the potential of CAP in medicine. We also review the results of other MD studies that are not related to plasma medicine but explore the effects of nitro-oxidative stress on cellular components and are therefore important for a broader understanding of the underlying processes. | ||||
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Language | Wos | 001071356400001 | Publication Date | 2023-09-11 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2218-273X | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | Not_Open_Access | ||
Notes | This research received no external funding. | Approved | Most recent IF: NA | ||
Call Number | PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:200380 | Serial | 8958 | ||
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Author | Meng, S.; Wu, L.; Liu, M.; Cui, Z.; Chen, Q.; Li, S.; Yan, J.; Wang, L.; Wang, X.; Qian, J.; Guo, H.; Niu, J.; Bogaerts, A.; Yi, Y. | ||||
Title | Plasma‐driven<scp>CO2</scp>hydrogenation to<scp>CH3OH</scp>over<scp>Fe2O3</scp>/<scp>γ‐Al2O3</scp>catalyst | Type | A1 Journal Article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | AIChE Journal | Abbreviated Journal | AIChE Journal |
Volume | 69 | Issue | 10 | Pages | e18154 |
Keywords | A1 Journal Article; chemisorbed oxygen, CO2 hydrogenation, iron-based catalyst, methanol production, plasma catalysis; Plasma, laser ablation and surface modeling Antwerp (PLASMANT) ; | ||||
Abstract | We report a plasma‐assisted CO<sub>2</sub>hydrogenation to CH<sub>3</sub>OH over Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/γ‐Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>catalysts, achieving 12% CO<sub>2</sub>conversion and 58% CH<sub>3</sub>OH selectivity at a temperature of nearly 80°C atm pressure. We investigated the effect of various supports and loadings of the Fe‐based catalysts, as well as optimized reaction conditions. We characterized catalysts by X‐ray powder diffraction (XRD), hydrogen temperature programmed reduction (H<sub>2</sub>‐TPR), CO<sub>2</sub>and CO temperature programmed desorption (CO<sub>2</sub>/CO‐TPD), high‐resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), x‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Mössbauer, and Fourier transform infrared<bold>(</bold>FTIR). The XPS results show that the enhanced CO<sub>2</sub>conversion and CH<sub>3</sub>OH selectivity are attributed to the chemisorbed oxygen species on Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/γ‐Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. Furthermore, the diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTs) and TPD results illustrate that the catalysts with stronger CO<sub>2</sub>adsorption capacity exhibit a higher reaction performance.<italic>In situ</italic>DRIFTS gain insight into the specific reaction pathways in the CO<sub>2</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>plasma. This study reveals the role of chemisorbed oxygen species as a key intermediate, and inspires to design highly efficient catalysts and expand the catalytic systems for CO<sub>2</sub>hydrogenation to CH<sub>3</sub>OH. | ||||
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Language | Wos | 001022420000001 | Publication Date | 2023-07-07 | |
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Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0001-1541 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.7 | Times cited | Open Access | Not_Open_Access | |
Notes | Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, DUT18JC42 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China, 21908016 21978032 ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.7; 2023 IF: 2.836 | ||
Call Number | PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:197829 | Serial | 8959 | ||
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Author | Marchetti, A.; Gori, A.; Ferretti, A.M.; Esteban, D.A.; Bals, S.; Pigliacelli, C.; Metrangolo, P. | ||||
Title | Templated Out‐of‐Equilibrium Self‐Assembly of Branched Au Nanoshells (Small 12/2023) | Type | A1 Journal Article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Small | Abbreviated Journal | Small |
Volume | 19 | Issue | 12 | Pages | |
Keywords | A1 Journal Article; Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT) ; | ||||
Abstract | Out-of-equilibrium self-assembly of metal nanoparticles (NPs) has been devised using different types of strategies and fuels, but the achievement of finite 3D structures with a controlled morphology through this assembly mode is still rare. Here we used a spherical peptide-gold superstructure (PAuSS) as a template to control the out-of-equilibrium self-assembly of Au NPs, obtaining a transient 3D branched Au-nanoshell (BAuNS) stabilized by sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS). The BAuNS dismantled upon concentration gradient equilibration over time in the solution, leading to NPs disassembly. Notably, BAuNS assembly and disassembly favoured temporary interparticle plasmonic coupling, leading to a remarkable oscillation of their optical properties. |
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | Publication Date | 2023-03-23 | ||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1613-6810 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record | |
Impact Factor | 13.3 | Times cited | Open Access | Not_Open_Access | |
Notes | P.M. is grateful to the European Research Council (ERC) for the Starting Grant ERC-2012- StG_20111012 FOLDHALO (Grant Agreement no. 307108) and the Proof-of-Concept Grant ERC-2017-PoC MINIRES (Grant Agreement no.789815). A. M. and P. M. are thankful to the project Hydrogex funded by Cariplo Foundation (grant no. 2018-1720). D.A.E. and S.B. acknowledges financial support from ERC Consolidator Grant Number 815128 REALNANO and Grant Agreement No. 731019 (EUSMI). | Approved | Most recent IF: 13.3; 2023 IF: 8.643 | ||
Call Number | EMAT @ emat @c:irua:200859 | Serial | 8960 | ||
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Author | Van den Broek, W.; Jannis, D.; Verbeeck, J. | ||||
Title | Convexity constraints on linear background models for electron energy-loss spectra | Type | A1 Journal Article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Ultramicroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Ultramicroscopy |
Volume | 254 | Issue | Pages | 113830 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal Article; Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT) ; | ||||
Abstract | In this paper convexity constraints are derived for a background model of electron energy loss spectra (EELS) that is linear in the fitting parameters. The model outperforms a power-law both on experimental and simulated backgrounds, especially for wide energy ranges, and thus improves elemental quantification results. Owing to the model’s linearity, the constraints can be imposed through fitting by quadratic programming. This has important advantages over conventional nonlinear power-law fitting such as high speed and a guaranteed unique solution without need for initial parameters. As such, the need for user input is significantly reduced, which is essential for unsupervised treatment of large datasets. This is demonstrated on a demanding spectrum image of a semiconductor device sample with a high number of elements over a wide energy range. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | Publication Date | 2023-08-15 | ||
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Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0304-3991 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record | |
Impact Factor | 2.2 | Times cited | Open Access | Not_Open_Access | |
Notes | ECSEL, 875999 ; Horizon 2020; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Electronic Components and Systems for European Leadership; | Approved | Most recent IF: 2.2; 2023 IF: 2.843 | ||
Call Number | EMAT @ emat @c:irua:200588 | Serial | 8961 | ||
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Author | Bercx, M.; Mayda, S.; Depla, D.; Partoens, B.; Lamoen, D. | ||||
Title | Plasmonic effects in the neutralization of slow ions at a metallic surface | Type | A1 Journal Article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Contributions to Plasma Physics | Abbreviated Journal | Contrib. Plasma Phys |
Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
Keywords | A1 Journal Article; Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT) ; | ||||
Abstract | Secondary electron emission is an important process that plays a significant role in several plasma‐related applications. As measuring the secondary electron yield experimentally is very challenging, quantitative modelling of this process to obtain reliable yield data is critical as input for higher‐scale simulations. Here, we build upon our previous work combining density functional theory calculations with a model originally developed by Hagstrum to extend its application to metallic surfaces. As plasmonic effects play a much more important role in the secondary electron emission mechanism for metals, we introduce an approach based on Poisson point processes to include both surface and bulk plasmon excitations to the process. The resulting model is able to reproduce the yield spectra of several available experimental results quite well but requires the introduction of global fitting parameters, which describe the strength of the plasmon interactions. Finally, we use an in‐house developed workflow to calculate the electron yield for a list of elemental surfaces spanning the periodic table to produce an extensive data set for the community and compare our results with more simplified approaches from the literature. | ||||
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Language | Wos | 001067651300001 | Publication Date | 2023-09-16 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0863-1042 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record | |
Impact Factor | 1.6 | Times cited | Open Access | Not_Open_Access | |
Notes | We acknowledge the financial support of FWO-Vlaanderen through project G.0216.14N. The computational resources and services used in this work were provided by the VSC (Flemish Supercomputer Center) and the HPC infrastructure of the University of Antwerp (CalcUA), both funded by the FWO-Vlaanderen and the Flemish Government-department EWI. | Approved | Most recent IF: 1.6; 2023 IF: 1.44 | ||
Call Number | EMAT @ emat @c:irua:200330 | Serial | 8962 | ||
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Author | Van Gordon, K.; Baúlde, S.; Mychinko, M.; Heyvaert, W.; Obelleiro-Liz, M.; Criado, A.; Bals, S.; Liz-Marzán, L.M.; Mosquera, J. | ||||
Title | Tuning the Growth of Chiral Gold Nanoparticles Through Rational Design of a Chiral Molecular Inducer | Type | A1 Journal Article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Nano Letters | Abbreviated Journal | Nano Lett. |
Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
Keywords | A1 Journal Article; Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT) ; | ||||
Abstract | The bottom-up production of chiral gold nanomaterials holds great potential for the advancement of biosensing and nano-optics, among other applications. Reproducible preparations of colloidal nanomaterials with chiral morphology have been reported, using cosurfactants or chiral inducers such as thiolated amino acids. However, the underlying growth mechanisms for these nanomaterials remain insufficiently understood. We introduce herein a purposely devised chiral inducer, a cysteine modified with a hydrophobic chain, as a versatile chiral inducer. The amphiphilic and chiral features of this molecule provide control over the chiral morphology and the chiroptical signature of the obtained nanoparticles by simply varying the concentration of chiral inducer. These results are supported by circular dichroism and electromagnetic modeling as well as electron tomography to analyze structural evolution at the facet scale. Our observations suggest complex roles for the factors involved in chiral synthesis: the chemical nature of the chiral inducers and the influence of cosurfactants. | ||||
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Language | Wos | 001092787000001 | Publication Date | 2023-10-25 | |
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ISSN | 1530-6984 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record | |
Impact Factor | 10.8 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | J.M. Taboada and F. Obelleiro are thanked for support with electromagnetic simulations. The authors acknowledge financial support by the European Research Council (ERC CoG No. 815128 REALNANO to S. Bals; ERC AdG No. 787510, 4DbioSERS to L.M.L.-M.) and from MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and “ESF Investing in your future” (Grant PID2020-117779RB-I00 to L.M.L.-M., Grant RYC2020-030183-I to A.C., and Grants RYC2019-027842-I, PID2020-117885GA-I00 to J.M.). | Approved | Most recent IF: 10.8; 2023 IF: 12.712 | ||
Call Number | EMAT @ emat @c:irua:200590 | Serial | 8963 | ||
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Author | Li, S.; Sun, J.; Gorbanev, Y.; van’t Veer, K.; Loenders, B.; Yi, Y.; Kenis, T.; Chen, Q.; Bogaerts, A. | ||||
Title | Plasma-Assisted Dry Reforming of CH4: How Small Amounts of O2Addition Can Drastically Enhance the Oxygenate Production─Experiments and Insights from Plasma Chemical Kinetics Modeling | Type | A1 Journal Article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering | Abbreviated Journal | ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. |
Volume | 11 | Issue | 42 | Pages | 15373-15384 |
Keywords | A1 Journal Article; Plasma, laser ablation and surface modeling Antwerp (PLASMANT) ; | ||||
Abstract | Plasma-based dry reforming of methane (DRM) into high-value-added oxygenates is an appealing approach to enable otherwise thermodynamically unfavorable chemical reactions at ambient pressure and near room temperature. However, it suffers from coke deposition due to the deep decomposition of CH4. In this work, we assess the DRM performance upon O2 addition, as well as varying temperature, CO2/CH4 ratio, discharge power, and gas residence time, for optimizing oxygenate production. By adding O2, the main products can be shifted from syngas (CO + H2) toward oxygenates. Chemical kinetics modeling shows that the improved oxygenate production is due to the increased concentration of oxygen-containing radicals, e.g., O, OH, and HO2, formed by electron impact dissociation [e + O2 → e + O + O/O(1D)] and subsequent reactions with H atoms. Our study reveals the crucial role of oxygen-coupling in DRM aimed at oxygenates, providing practical solutions to suppress carbon deposition and at the same time enhance the oxygenates production in plasma-assisted DRM. |
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 001082603900001 | Publication Date | 2023-10-23 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2168-0485 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 8.4 | Times cited | Open Access | Not_Open_Access | |
Notes | Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, S001619N ; China Scholarship Council, 202006060029 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China, 21975018 ; H2020 European Research Council, 810182 ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 8.4; 2023 IF: 5.951 | ||
Call Number | PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:201013 | Serial | 8966 | ||
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Author | de la Croix, T.; Claes, N.; Eyley, S.; Thielemans, W.; Bals, S.; De Vos, D. | ||||
Title | Heterogeneous Pt-catalyzed transfer dehydrogenation of long-chain alkanes with ethylene | Type | A1 Journal Article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Catalysis Science & Technology | Abbreviated Journal | Catal. Sci. Technol. |
Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
Keywords | A1 Journal Article; Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT) ; | ||||
Abstract | The dehydrogenation of long-chain alkanes to olefins and alkylaromatics is a challenging endothermic reaction, typically requiring harsh conditions which can lead to low selectivity and coking. More favorable thermodynamics can be achieved by using a hydrogen acceptor, such as ethylene. In this work, the potential of heterogeneous platinum catalysts for the transfer dehydrogenation of long-chain alkanes is investigated, using ethylene as a convenient hydrogen acceptor. Pt/C and Pt–Sn/C catalysts were prepared<italic>via</italic>a simple polyol method and characterized with CO pulse chemisorption, HAADF-STEM, and EDX measurements. Conversion of ethylene was monitored<italic>via</italic>gas-phase FTIR, and distribution of liquid products was analyzed<italic>via</italic>GC-FID, GC-MS, and 1H-NMR. Compared to unpromoted Pt/C, Sn-promoted catalysts show lower initial reaction rates, but better resistance to catalyst deactivation, while increasing selectivity towards alkylaromatics. Both reaction products and ethylene were found to inhibit the reaction significantly. At 250 °C for 22 h, TON up to 28 and 86 mol per mol Pt were obtained for Pt/C and PtSn<sub>2</sub>/C, respectively, with olefin selectivities of 94% and 53%. The remaining products were mainly unbranched alkylaromatics. These findings show the potential of simple heterogeneous catalysts in alkane transfer dehydrogenation, for the preparation of valuable olefins and alkylaromatics, or as an essential step in various tandem reactions. | ||||
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Language | Wos | 001104905100001 | Publication Date | 2023-11-09 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
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ISSN | 2044-4753 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record | |
Impact Factor | 5 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | T. de la Croix gratefully acknowledges the support of the Flanders Research Foundation (FWO) under project 11F6622N. D. De Vos is grateful to FWO for support of project G0D3721N, and to KU Leuven for the iBOF project 21/016/C3. S. Bals and N. Claes acknowledge funding from the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (ERC Consolidator Grant No. 815128- REALNANO). W. Thielemans and S. Eyley thank KU Leuven (grant C14/18/061) and FWO (G0A1219N) for financial support. | Approved | Most recent IF: 5; 2023 IF: 5.773 | ||
Call Number | EMAT @ emat @c:irua:201010 | Serial | 8968 | ||
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