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Records |
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Author |
Bleiner, D.; Belloni, F.; Doria, D.; Lorusso, A.; Nassisi, V. |
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Title |
Overcoming pulse mixing and signal tailing in laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry depth profiling |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
The laser ablation-induced plasma was used as a composition-con trolled source for ion implantation in Si crystals. Then, laser ablation in combination with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry was used for the elemental depth profiling of the implanted samples. Monte Carlo simulations permitted us to conclude that a depth resolution of tens of nm would be necessary to define the shape of the implantation profiles, as is obtained using XPS and RBS, whereas a hundred nm depth resolution is sufficient to determine the total implanted dose. The detection power of LA-ICP-MS would routinely allow rapid analytical control on the trace level implanted dose. Nevertheless, this technique is limited in terms of depth profiling resolution due to pulse mixing and signal tailing induced during the aerosol transport. Raw signal processing procedures were developed for the minimization of shapeline dispersion, deconvolution of pulse mixing and more appropriate assessment of the implanted profiles. Shapeline dispersion could be corrected for by determining the signal waning constant and implementing this information for a non-affine alibi transformation of the LA-ICP-MS signal traces. Pulse mixing deconvolution was attained with an algorithm that considered accumulated signal intensity due to pulse-on-pulse stacking, i.e., the latest pulse on top of all antecedent individual pulses' exponential tails proportionally. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000233958900018 |
Publication Date |
2005-10-10 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0267-9477 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited  |
26 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2005 IF: 3.640 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:99278 |
Serial |
4525 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Radepont, M.; Coquinot, Y.; Janssens, K.; Ezrati, J.-J.; de Nolf, W.; Cotte, M. |
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Title |
Thermodynamic and experimental study of the degradation of the red pigment mercury sulfide |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
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| |
Volume |
30 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
599-612 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
The red pigment mercury sulfide, called cinnabar or vermilion, is well known to suffer from an alteration giving rise to a grey, grey-white or black color at the surface of degraded works of art. This phenomenon can dramatically affect the esthetical value of artworks. This work aims at assessing the factors (light, halides) influencing the instability of red mercury sulfide and understanding (by combining thermodynamic and experimental approaches) the chemical equilibria governing the formation and evolution of the different degradation compounds. From the thermodynamic study of the Hg-S-Cl-H2O system, it was concluded that Hg(0), Hg3S2Cl2, and Hg2Cl2 can be formed from the reaction of alpha-HgS with ClO(g). In the second part, the artificial ageing experiments presented were carried out on model samples following the conditions assessed in the first part, in order to reproduce natural ageing observed on red mercury sulfide. Similarly to degradation compounds detected on original works of art, mercury chlorine compounds such as calomel (Hg2Cl2) and corderoite (alpha-Hg3S2Cl2) were identified on the surface of alpha-HgS model samples, when exposed to light and a sodium hypochlorite solution. Sulfates were detected as well, and more particularly gypsum (CaSO4 center dot 2H(2)O) when Ca was originally present in the model sample. The relationship between color and composition is discussed as well. |
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Place of Publication |
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Wos |
000350650800005 |
Publication Date |
2015-01-02 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0267-9477 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
26 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; The authors gratefully acknowledge the ESRF for granting beamtime under proposal no. EC720. Michel Dubus is thanked for providing precious advices concerning ageing protocols. This research was supported by Belgian Science Policy project S2-ART (BELSPO S4DA), the GOA “SOLARPAINT” (Research Fund University of Antwerp, Belgium) and FWO (Brussels, Belgium) projects no. G.0C12.13, G.0704.08 and G.01769.09. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2015 IF: 3.466 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:125474 |
Serial |
5877 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Monico, L.; Janssens, K.; Alfeld, M.; Cotte, M.; Vanmeert, F.; Ryan, C.G.; Falkenberg, G.; Howard, D.L.; Brunetti, B.G.; Miliani, C. |
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Title |
Full spectral XANES imaging using the Maia detector array as a new tool for the study of the alteration process of chrome yellow pigments in paintings by Vincent van Gogh |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
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| |
Volume |
30 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
613-626 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
A combination of synchrotron radiation (SR) micro X-ray fluorescence (m-XRF) and XRF mode X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) measurements at the Cr K-edge already allowed us to establish that the photo-reduction of chromates to Cr(III) compounds is the cause of darkening of chrome yellow pigments (PbCr1-xSxO4, 0 <= x <= 0.8) in a number of paintings by Vincent van Gogh and in corresponding artificially aged paint models. A silicon drift detector (SDD) was employed to record the Cr-K XRF radiation in these X-ray micro beam-based measurements. However, in view of the limited count rate capabilities and collection solid angle of a single device, m-XRF and m-XANES employing single element SDDs (or similar) are primarily suited for collection of spectral data from individual points. Additionally, collection of XRF maps via point-by-point scanning with relatively long dwell times per point is possible but is usually confined to small areas. The development of the 384 silicon-diode array Maia XRF detector has provided valuable solutions in terms of data acquisition rate, allowing for full spectral (FS) XANES imaging in XRF mode, i.e., where spectroscopic information is available at each pixel in the scanned map. In this paper, the possibilities of SR Cr K-edge FS-XANES imaging in XRF mode using the Maia detector are examined as a new data collection strategy to study the speciation and distribution of alteration products of lead chromate-based pigments in painting materials. The results collected from two micro-samples taken from two Van Gogh paintings and an aged paint model show the possibility to perform FS-XANES imaging in practical time frames (from several minutes to a few hours) by scanning regions of sample sizes of the same order (more than 500 mm). The sensitivity and capabilities of FS-XANES imaging in providing representative chemical speciation information at the microscale (spatial resolution from similar to 2 to 0.6 mm) over the entire scanned area are demonstrated by the identification of Cr(OH) 3, Cr(III) sulfates and/or Cr(III) organometallic compounds in the corresponding phase maps, as alteration products. Comparable Cr-speciation results were obtained by performing equivalent higher spatial resolution SR m-XRF/single-point m-XANES analysis using a more conventional SDD from smaller regions of interest of each sample. Thus, large-area XRF mode FS-XANES imaging (Maia detector) is here proposed as a valuable and complementary data collection strategy in relation to “ zoomed-in” high-resolution m-XRF mapping and single-point m-XANES analysis (SDD). |
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Corporate Author |
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Wos |
000350650800006 |
Publication Date |
2014-12-17 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0267-9477 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
28 |
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
; This research was supported by the Interuniversity Attraction Poles Programme – Belgian Science Policy (S2-ART project S4DA), GOA “SOLARPAINT” (Research Fund University of Antwerp, Belgium) and FWO (Brussels, Belgium) project no. G.0C12.13, G.0704.08 and G.01769.09. Support from the Italian projects PRIN (SICH Sustainability in Cultural Heritage: from diagnosis to the development of innovative system for consolidation, cleaning and protection) and PON (ITACHA Italian advanced technologies for cultural heritage applications) is also acknowledged. For the grants received thanks are expressed to ESRF (experiments EC-799, EC-1051) and DESY (experiment H-20000043). Part of this research was undertaken at the XFM beamline at the Australian Synchrotron, Victoria, Australia (experiment M4604). LM acknowledges the CNR for the financial support received in the framework of the Short Term Mobility Programme 2013. Thanks are expressed to Ella Hendriks (Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam), Muriel Geldof (Cultural Heritage Agency of The Netherlands) and Margje Leeuwestein (Kroller-Muller Museum, Otterlo) for selecting and sharing the information on the cross-section taken from the paintings The Bedroom and Falling Leaves (Les Alyscamps). All the staff of the Van Gogh Museum and the Kroller-Muller Museum are acknowledged for their agreeable cooperation. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2015 IF: 3.466 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:125475 |
Serial |
5628 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
The glow discharge: an exciting plasma |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
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Volume |
14 |
Issue |
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Pages |
1375-1384 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000083077900016 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
29 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 1999 IF: 3.677 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:28319 |
Serial |
1348 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
van der Snickt, G.; Miliani, C.; Janssens, K.; Brunetti, B.G.; Romani, A.; Rosi, F.; Walter, P.; Castaing, J.; de Nolf, W.; Klaassen, L.; Labarque, I.; Wittermann, R. |
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Title |
Material analyses of “Christ with singing and music-making Angels”, a late 15th-C panel painting attributed to Hans Memling and assistants : part 1 : non-invasive in situ investigations |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
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| |
Volume |
26 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
2216-2229 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
In cultural heritage science, compositional data is traditionally obtained from works of art through the analysis of samples by means of various bench-top instruments (scanning electron microscope, Raman spectrometer, etc.). Alternatively, the object can be transported to a laboratory where it may be examined, usually by spectroscopic methods working in reflection mode. However, this paper describes how a complementary set of mobile and portable instruments was deployed in situ to gain a comprehensive view on the materials and related ageing compounds of an (almost) unmovable 15th-C polyptych, prior to and in preparation of the extraction of a limited number of samples. In line with the methodological approach discussed, PXRF was first employed as an efficient screening tool. The ensuing elemental data was supplemented by more specific information on both organic as inorganic materials supplied by reflection near- and mid-FTIR spectroscopy and fluorimetry. In completion, a limited number of diffraction patterns were collected with a mobile XRD instrument in order to identify the constituent crystalline phases in pigments, grounding materials and degradation products. In this way, it could be demonstrated how a rich array of colours was obtained by means of a limited palette of pigments: lead white, lead tin yellow, azurite, natural ultramarine, bone black, vermillion, madder lake, and a green copper-organo complex were detected and situated on the panels. Remarkably, next to chalk also gypsum was found in the ground layer(s) of this Western European easel painting. The relatively large surface of the background was covered with gold leaf; the analyses seem to point towards the labour-intensive water gilding technique. The versatility of this combination of analytical techniques was further illustrated by the accurate characterisation of degradation products affecting the readability and conservation of the painting: the overall presence of a calcium oxalate-based film of variable thickness was established. Nevertheless, further analysis of cross-sectioned samples was considered desirable in order to study the stratigraphy, to gain direct access to altered and sub-imposed layers and to allow highly detailed analysis of micrometric degradation products by state-of-the art techniques (i.e. synchrotron radiation). |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000296021800010 |
Publication Date |
2011-09-23 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0267-9477 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
32 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This research was supported by the Interuniversity Attraction Poles Programme – Belgian Science Policy (IUAP VI/16). The text also presents results of GOA “XANES meets ELNES” (Research Fund University of Antwerp, Belgium) and from FWO (Brussels, Belgium) projects no. G.0103.04, G.0689.06 and G.0704.08. The staff of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp is acknowledged for this pleasant cooperation and the authorisation for the publication of the images in this article. Therefore, a word of gratitude to Paul Huvenne, Yolande Deckers, Stef Antonissen and Gwen Borms. In addition, the authors would like to thank the MOLAB's team operators Chiari Anselmi and Federica Presciutti. MOLAB analyses have been carried out through the support of the EU within the 6th Framework Programme (Contract Eu-ARTECH, RII3-CT-2004-506171). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2011 IF: 3.220 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:93680 |
Serial |
5705 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
de Nolf, W.; Dik, J.; van der Snickt, G.; Wallert, A.; Janssens, K. |
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Title |
High energy X-ray powder diffraction for the imaging of (hidden) paintings |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
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Volume |
26 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
910-916 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Over the past few years a number of innovative imaging techniques have been introduced for the visualization of hidden paint layers in Old Master Paintings. These include X-ray fluorescence scanning, TeraHertz imaging, optical coherence tomography and other acoustics-based forms of visualization. All of these techniques are usually a trade-off between their penetrative capability on the one side and their analytical precision in terms of spatial resolution and material identification on the other. Here, we present the first-time use of High-Energy X-ray Powder Diffraction imaging (HE-XRPD) in the study of hidden layers in paintings. As an imaging tool, it combines high-depth sensitivity with fingerprint identification of most inorganic painting materials. The potential as well as some limitations of this technique are demonstrated using model paintings as well as an authentic 16th century painting. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000289731900005 |
Publication Date |
2011-03-17 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0267-9477 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
34 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2011 IF: 3.220 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:89922 |
Serial |
5640 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R. |
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Title |
Modeling of a microsecond pulsed glow discharge: behavior of the argon excited levels and of the sputtered copper atoms and ions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
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Volume |
16 |
Issue |
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Pages |
239-249 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000167163200001 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
36 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2001 IF: 3.305 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:34146 |
Serial |
2116 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R. |
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Title |
Relative sensitivity factors in glow discharge mass spectrometry: the role of charge transfer ionization |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
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Volume |
11 |
Issue |
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Pages |
841-847 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1996VG92800032 |
Publication Date |
2004-04-20 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.466 |
Times cited |
38 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:16243 |
Serial |
2860 |
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Author |
Kempenaers, L.; Janssens, K.; Jochum, K.P.; Vincze, L.; Vekemans, B.; Somogyi, A.; Drakopoulos, M.; Adams, F. |
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Title |
Micro-heterogeneity study of trace elements in USGS, MPI-DING and glass reference materials by means of synchrotron micro-XRF |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
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Volume |
18 |
Issue |
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Pages |
350-357 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000181827800010 |
Publication Date |
2003-03-27 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0267-9477 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
38 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2003 IF: 3.200 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:41009 |
Serial |
5715 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bogaerts, A.; Okhrimovskyy, A.; Gijbels, R. |
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Title |
Calculation of the gas flow and its effect on the plasma characteristics for a modified Grimm-type glow discharge cell |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
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| |
Volume |
17 |
Issue |
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Pages |
1076-1082 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000177766400012 |
Publication Date |
2002-09-09 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
39 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2002 IF: 4.250 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:40191 |
Serial |
270 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bogaerts, A.; Chen, Z. |
|
| |
Title |
Nanosecond laser ablation of Cu: modeling of the expansion in He background gas, and comparison with expansion in vacuum |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
|
| |
Volume |
19 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
1169-1176 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
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|
| |
Address |
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| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000223738000015 |
Publication Date |
2004-09-07 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
39 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2004 IF: 3.926 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:47649 |
Serial |
2275 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Cotte, M.; Pouyet, E.; Salome, M.; Rivard, C.; De Nolf, W.; Castillo-Michel, H.; Fabris, T.; Monico, L.; Janssens, K.; Wang, T.; Sciau, P.; Verger, L.; Cormier, L.; Dargaud, O.; Brun, E.; Bugnazet, D.; Fayard, B.; Hesse, B.; del Real, A.E.P.; Veronesi, G.; Langlois, J.; Balcar, N.; Vandenberghe, Y.; Sole, V.A.; Kieffer, J.; Barrett, R.; Cohen, C.; Cornu, C.; Baker, R.; Gagliardini, E.; Papillon, E.; Susini, J. |
|
| |
Title |
The ID21 X-ray and infrared microscopy beamline at the ESRF: status and recent applications to artistic materials |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
|
| |
Volume |
32 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
477-493 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
| |
Abstract |
The ID21 beamline (European Synchrotron Radiation facility, France) is a multi micro-analytical platform combining X-ray and infrared micro-probes, for characterization of elements, species, molecular groups and crystalline structures in complex materials. Applications are mainly in the fields of cultural heritage, life science, environmental and earth sciences, materials sciences. Here, we first present the status of instruments: (i) the scanning micro-spectroscopy end-station, operating from 2.0 to 9.2 keV, under vacuum and offering cryo conditions, for the acquisition of 2D micro X-ray fluorescence (mu XRF) maps, single point micro X-ray Absorption Near Edge Structure (mu XANES) spectra and speciation maps with sub-micrometric resolution; (ii) the XANES full-field end-station, operating in the same vacuum and energy conditions, for the acquisition of hyper-spectral radiographs of thin concentrated samples, resulting in speciation maps with micrometric resolution and millimetric field of view; (iii) the scanning micro-X-ray diffraction (mu XRD)/mu XRF end-station, operating at 8.5 keV, in air, for the acquisition of 2D crystalline phase maps, with micrometric resolution; and (iv) the scanning infrared microscope, operating in the mid-infrared range for the acquisition of molecular maps and some structural maps with micrometric resolution. Recent hardware and software developments are presented, as well as new protocols for improved sample preparation of thin sections. Secondly, a review of recent applications for the study of cultural heritage is presented, illustrated by various examples: determination of the origin of the color in blue Chinese porcelains and in brown Sevres porcelains; detection of lead in ink on Herculaneum papyri; identification and degradation of modeling materials used by Auguste Rodin and of chrome yellow pigments used by Vincent van Gogh. Cryo capabilities are illustrated by the analysis of plants exposed to chromate solutions. These examples show the variety of materials analyzed, of questions tackled, and particularly the multiple advantages of the ID21 analytical platform for the analysis of ancient and artistic materials. |
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| |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000396286900002 |
Publication Date |
2016-12-14 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0267-9477 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
39 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:142493 |
Serial |
5874 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Radepont, M.; de Nolf, W.; Janssens, K.; van der Snickt, G.; Coquinot, Y.; Klaassen, L.; Cotte, M. |
|
| |
Title |
The use of microscopic X-ray diffraction for the study of HgS and its degradation products corderoite (\alpha-Hg3S2Cl2), kenhsuite (\gamma-Hg3S2Cl2) and calomel (Hg2Cl2) in historical paintings |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
|
| |
Volume |
26 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
959-968 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
| |
Abstract |
Since antiquity, the red pigment mercury sulfide (α-HgS), called cinnabar in its natural form or vermilion red when synthetic, was very often used in frescoes and paintings, even if it was known to suffer occasionally from degradation. The paint hereby acquires a black or silver-grey aspect. The chemical characterization of these alteration products is rather challenging mainly because of the micrometric size and heterogeneity of the surface layers that develop and that are responsible for the color change. Methods such as electron microscopy, synchrotron-based microscopic X-ray fluorescence, microscopic X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy, Raman microscopy and secondary ion microscopy have been previously employed to identify the (Hg- and S-) compounds present and to study their co-localization. Next to these, also microscopic X-ray diffraction (XRD) (either by making use of laboratory X-ray sources or when used at a synchrotron facility) allows the identification of the crystal phases that are present in degraded HgS paint layers. In this paper we employ these various forms of micro-XRD to analyze degraded red paint in different paintings and compare the results with other X-ray based methods. Whereas the elemental analyses of the degradation products revealed, next to mercury and sulfur, the presence of chlorine, X-ray diffraction allowed the identification, next to α-HgS, of the Hg and S-containing compound calomel (Hg2Cl2) but also of the Hg, S and Cl-containing minerals corderoite (α-Hg3S2Cl2) and kenhsuite (γ-Hg3S2Cl2). These observations are consistent with X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements performed at the S- and Cl-edges. |
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| |
Address |
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| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000289731900011 |
Publication Date |
2011-03-03 |
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| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0267-9477 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
40 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
; The authors gratefully acknowledge GOA programme “XANES meets EELS'' (University of Antwerp Research Council), the IUAP VI/P16 programme ”Nacho'' (BELSPO, Brussels, Belgium) and FWO (Brussels, Belgium) projects no. G.0689.06, G.0704.08 and G017909N for financial support, the ESRF for granting beamtime under proposals no. EC442 and EC720, and Gema Martinez-Criado for practical help on ID18F. The KMSKA staff is also gratefully acknowledged for their help and interest. Javier Chillida is thanked for providing us with the Pedralbes samples. The authors are also indebted to the CHARISMA project (grant agreement 228330) for financial support. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2011 IF: 3.220 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:89927 |
Serial |
5896 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Jembrih-Simbürger, D.; Neelmeijer, C.; Schalm, O.; Fredrickx, P.; Schreiner, M.; De Vis, K.; Mäder, M.; Schryvers, D.; Caen, J. |
|
| |
Title |
The colour of silver stained glass : analytical investigations carried out with XRF, SEM/EDX, TEM and IBA |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
|
| |
Volume |
17 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
321-328 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Art; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
| |
Abstract |
Glass treated on its surface with silver compounds and an aluminosilicate, such as ochre or clay, at higher temperatures (between 550 and 650 °C) accepts a wide variety of a yellow colour. It is the aim of this study to investigate the parameters of the manufacturing process affecting the final colour of silver stained glass and to correlate them with the final colour and colour intensity. Therefore, defined mixtures of ochre and a silver compound (AgCl, AgNO3, Ag2SO4, Ag3PO4, Ag2O) were prepared and applied on soda-lime glass. The firing process was modified within the range from 563 to 630 °C and glass samples were analysed after treatment with energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis (EDXRF), scanning electron microscopy (SEM/EDX), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), as well as ion beam analysis (IBA) with an external beam. Within the scope of IBA simultaneous measurements using particle-induced X-ray emission (PIXE), particle-induced gamma-ray emission (PIGE), and Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) were carried out in order to obtain the thickness of the Ag-rich surface layer and the depth distribution of Ag. By means of TEM the microstructure of the silver particles was visualised. XRF results show that the lowest amount of Ag could be detected on glass samples treated with silver stain mixtures containing AgCl and Ag2O. A low kiln temperature (e.g. 563 °C) results in a higher silver concentration at the surface and lower penetration depths. Furthermore, the results obtained with SEM/EDX at cross-sections of the glass samples could be confirmed by PIXE, PIGE, RBS, and TEM. |
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| |
Address |
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| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000175158900001 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
42 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2002 IF: 4.250 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:48775 |
Serial |
395 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R.; Jackson, G.P. |
|
| |
Title |
Modeling of a millisecond pulsed glow discharge: investigation of the afterpeak |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
|
| |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
533-548 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
|
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| |
Address |
|
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| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000183300800005 |
Publication Date |
2003-06-03 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
42 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2003 IF: 3.200 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:44017 |
Serial |
2117 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Bleiner, D.; Chen, Z.; Autrique, D.; Bogaerts, A. |
|
| |
Title |
Role of laser-induced melting and vaporization of metals during ICP-MS and LIBS analysis, investigated with computer simulations and experiments |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
|
| |
Volume |
21 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
910-921 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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| |
Abstract |
|
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| |
Address |
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| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000240082600010 |
Publication Date |
2006-06-01 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
42 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2006 IF: 3.630 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:58840 |
Serial |
2914 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Bogaerts, A. |
|
| |
Title |
Hydrogen addition to an argon glow discharge: a numerical simulation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
|
| |
Volume |
17 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
768-779 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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| |
Abstract |
|
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| |
Address |
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| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000177254600004 |
Publication Date |
2002-09-18 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
48 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2002 IF: 4.250 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:40190 |
Serial |
1531 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
de Raedt, I.; Janssens, K.; Veeckman, J.; Vincze, L.; Vekemans, B.; Jeffries, T. |
|
| |
Title |
Trace analysis allows to distinguish between Venetian and facon-de-Venise glass vessels of the 16th and 17th century |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
|
| |
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
1012-1017 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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| |
Abstract |
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| |
Address |
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| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000171287600020 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0267-9477 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
49 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2001 IF: 3.305 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:34090 |
Serial |
5878 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Bogaerts, A. |
|
| |
Title |
The afterglow mystery of pulsed glow discharges and the role of dissociative electron-ion recombination |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
|
| |
Volume |
22 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
502-512 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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| |
Abstract |
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| |
Address |
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| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000246889200012 |
Publication Date |
2007-04-18 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
56 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2007 IF: 3.269 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:63859 |
Serial |
81 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R. |
|
| |
Title |
Effects of adding hydrogen to an argon glow discharge: overview of relevant processes and some qualitative explanations |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
|
| |
Volume |
15 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
441-449 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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| |
Abstract |
|
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| |
Address |
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| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000086323700021 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
58 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2000 IF: 3.488 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:28323 |
Serial |
856 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Bogaerts, A.; Chen, Z.; Bleiner, D. |
|
| |
Title |
Laser ablation of copper in different background gases: comparative study by numerical modeling and experiments |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
|
| |
Volume |
21 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
384-395 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
|
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| |
Address |
|
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| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000236391400002 |
Publication Date |
2006-02-17 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
67 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2006 IF: 3.630 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:56972 |
Serial |
1784 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Alfeld, M.; Janssens, K. |
|
| |
Title |
Strategies for processing mega-pixel X-ray fluorescence hyperspectral data: a case study on a version of Caravaggio's painting Supper at Emmaus |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
|
| |
Volume |
30 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
777-789 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
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Abstract |
Technical progress in the fields of X-ray sources, optics and detectors is constantly enhancing the pace of data acquisition in XRF imaging. This enlarges the size of the hyperspectral datasets and the number of their sub-parts. This paper describes the challenges in processing large XRF datasets featuring several million pixels/spectra and the strategies developed to overcome them. During the investigation of historical paintings by scanning macro-XRF the main challenges are the correct identification of all spectral features in a dataset and its timely processing. For the identification of spectral features different approaches are discussed, i.e. the use of sum spectra, maximum pixel spectra and of chi(2)(r) maps. For the time-efficient, artefact-free evaluation of XRF imaging data, different software packages are evaluated and intercompared (AXIL, PyMCA, GeoPIXE and the in-house written datamuncher). The process of data evaluation is illustrated on a large dataset (3.4 MPixels) acquired during the investigation of a version of Caravaggio's Supper at Emmaus (143 x 199.5 cm(2)). This 17th century painting is currently the largest object entirely scanned with macroscopic XRF. |
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Wos |
000350650800026 |
Publication Date |
2015-02-12 |
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ISSN |
0267-9477 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
67 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; The authors would like to thank W. de Nolf, A. Rothkirch, C. Ryan, A. Sole, B. Vekemans, P. van Espen and L. Vincze for their fruitful discussions over the years. Furthermore, the authors thank D. Swetzoff for his support. M. Alfeld was from 2009 to 2013 the recipient of a Ph.D. fellowship of the Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO, Brussels). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2015 IF: 3.466 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:125477 |
Serial |
5848 |
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Author |
Angeli, J.; Bengtson, A.; Bogaerts, A.; Hoffmann, V.; Hodoroaba, V.-D.; Steers, E. |
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Title |
Glow discharge optical emission spectrometry: moving towards reliable thin film analysis: a short review |
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A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
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Volume |
18 |
Issue |
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Pages |
670-679 |
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A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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London |
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Wos |
000183300800023 |
Publication Date |
2003-06-03 |
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ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
75 |
Open Access |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2003 IF: 3.200 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:44018 |
Serial |
1351 |
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Author |
Alfeld, M.; Pedroso, J.V.; van Hommes, M.E.; van der Snickt, G.; Tauber, G.; Blaas, J.; Haschke, M.; Erler, K.; Dik, J.; Janssens, K. |
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Title |
A mobile instrument for in situ scanning macro-XRF investigation of historical paintings |
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A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
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28 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
760-767 |
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A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Scanning macro-X-ray fluorescence analysis (MA-XRF) is rapidly being established as a technique for the investigation of historical paintings. The elemental distribution images acquired by this method allow for the visualization of hidden paint layers and thus provide insight into the artist's creative process and the painting's conservation history. Due to the lack of a dedicated, commercially available instrument the application of the technique was limited to a few groups that constructed their own instruments. We present the first commercially available XRF scanner for paintings, consisting of an X-ray tube mounted with a Silicon-Drift (SD) detector on a motorized stage to be moved in front of a painting. The scanner is capable of imaging the distribution of the main constituents of surface and sub-surface paint layers in an area of 80 by 60 square centimeters with dwell times below 10 ms and a lateral resolution below 100 mu m. The scanner features for a broad range of elements between Ti (Z = 22) and Mo (Z = 42) a count rate of more than 1000 counts per second (cps)?mass percent and detection limits of 100 ppm for measurements of 1 s duration. Next to a presentation of spectrometric figures of merit, the value of the technique is illustrated through a case study of a painting by Rembrandt's student Govert Flinck (1615-1660). |
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Wos |
000317674200019 |
Publication Date |
2013-03-22 |
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ISSN |
0267-9477 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
106 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This research was supported by the Interuniversity Attraction Poles Programme – Belgian Science Policy (IUAP VI/16). The text also presents the results of GOA “XANES meets ELNES” (Research Fund University of Antwerp, Belgium) and from FWO (Brussels, Belgium) projects no. G.0704.08 and G.01769.09. M. Alfeld receives a Ph. D. fellowship of the Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO). We thank J. Langerock for allowing us to examine the portable altar triptych shown in Fig. 5. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2013 IF: 3.396 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:108517 |
Serial |
5453 |
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Author |
Alfeld, M.; Janssens, K.; Dik, J.; de Nolf, W.; van der Snickt, G. |
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Title |
Optimization of mobile scanning macro-XRF systems for the in situ investigation of historical paintings |
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A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
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Volume |
26 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
899-909 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Elemental distribution maps are of great interest in the study of historical paintings, as they allow to investigate the pigment use of the artist, to image changes made in the painting during or after its creation and in some cases to reveal discarded paintings that were later over painted. Yet a method that allows to record such maps of a broad range of elements in a fast, non-destructive and in situ manner is not yet commonly available; a dedicated mobile scanning XRF instrument might fill this gap. In this paper we present three self-built scanning macro-XRF instruments, each based on the experience gained with its precursor. These instruments are compared in terms of sensitivity and limits of detection, which includes a discussion of the use of polycapillary optics and pinhole collimators as beam defining devices. Furthermore, the imaging capabilities of the instruments are demonstrated in three exemplary cases: (parts of) historical paintings from the 15th to the 19th century are examined. These cases illustrate the value of element specific distribution maps in the study of historical paintings and allow in the case of Vincent van Gogh's Patch of Grass a direct comparison between in situ and synchrotron based scanning macro-XRF. |
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000289731900004 |
Publication Date |
2011-03-21 |
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ISSN |
0267-9477 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
107 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; The investigation of the “Triptych of the Seven Sacraments'' was done in collaboration with Griet Steyaert, independent restorer, and Lizet Klaassen, Royal Museum of Fine Arts (Antwerp, Belgium). The investigation of ”Patch of Grass'' was realized in collaboration with Luuk van der Loeff, Kroller-Muller-Museum (Otterlo, The Netherlands). M. Alfeld is a PhD fellowship of the Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO). This research was supported by the Interuniversity Attraction Poles Programme-Belgian Science Policy (IUAP VI/16) NACHO. The text also presents results of GOA "XANES meets ELNES'' (Research Fund University of Antwerp, Belgium) and from FWO (Brussels, Belgium) projects no. G.0103.04, G.0689.06 and G.0704.08. Further, the work presented was sponsored by the Innovational Research Incentives Scheme of the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research, NWO (proj. no. 016.118.303). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2011 IF: 3.220 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:89919 |
Serial |
5758 |
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