Records |
Author |
Chen, J.-J.; Ke, X.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Meng, J.; Zhou, Y.-B.; Liao, Z.-M.; Yu, D.-P. |
Title |
Magnetotransport across the metal-graphene hybrid interface and its modulation by gate voltage |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
Volume |
7 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
5516-5524 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The graphene-metal contact is very important for optimizing the performance of graphene based electronic devices. However, it is difficult to probe the properties of the graphene/metal interface directly via transport measurements in traditional graphene lateral devices, because the dominated transport channel is graphene, not the interface. Here, we employ the Au/graphene/Au vertical and lateral hybrid structure to unveil the metal-graphene interface properties, where the transport is dominated by the charge carriers across the interface. The magnetoresistance (MR) of Au/monolayer graphene/Au and Au/stacked two-layered graphene/Au devices is measured and modulated by gate voltage, demonstrating that the interface is a device. The gate-tunable MR is identified from the graphene lying on the SiO2 substrate and underneath the top metal electrode. Our unique structures couple the in-plane and out-of-plane transport and display linear MR with small amplitude oscillations at low temperatures. Under a magnetic field, the electronic coupling between the graphene edge states and the electrode leads to the appearance of quantum oscillations. Our results not only provide a new pathway to explore the intrinsic transport mechanism at the graphene/metal interface but also open up new vistas of magnetoelectronics. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000351372400050 |
Publication Date |
2015-02-19 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2040-3364;2040-3372; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
246791 Countatoms |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367; 2015 IF: 7.394 |
Call Number |
c:irua:125533 |
Serial |
1931 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Li, Y.J.; Wang, J.J.; Ye, J.C.; Ke, X.X.; Gou, G.Y.; Wei, Y.; Xue, F.; Wang, J.; Wang, C.S.; Peng, R.C.; Deng, X.L.; Yang, Y.; Ren, X.B.; Chen, L.Q.; Nan, C.W.; Zhang, J.X.; |
Title |
Mechanical switching of nanoscale multiferroic phase boundaries |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Advanced functional materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Adv Funct Mater |
Volume |
25 |
Issue |
25 |
Pages |
3405-3413 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Tuning the lattice degree of freedom in nanoscale functional crystals is critical to exploit the emerging functionalities such as piezoelectricity, shape-memory effect, or piezomagnetism, which are attributed to the intrinsic lattice-polar or lattice-spin coupling. Here it is reported that a mechanical probe can be a dynamic tool to switch the ferroic orders at the nanoscale multiferroic phase boundaries in BiFeO3 with a phase mixture, where the material can be reversibly transformed between the soft tetragonal-like and the hard rhombohedral-like structures. The microscopic origin of the nonvolatile mechanical switching of the multiferroic phase boundaries, coupled with a reversible 180 degrees rotation of the in-plane ferroelectric polarization, is the nanoscale pressure-induced elastic deformation and reconstruction of the spontaneous strain gradient across the multiferroic phase boundaries. The reversible control of the room-temperature multiple ferroic orders using a pure mechanical stimulus may bring us a new pathway to achieve the potential energy conversion and sensing applications. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Weinheim |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000355992600017 |
Publication Date |
2015-04-20 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1616-301X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
12.124 |
Times cited |
23 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 12.124; 2015 IF: 11.805 |
Call Number |
c:irua:126430 |
Serial |
1976 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Zhang, Y.-R.; Tinck, S.; De Schepper, P.; Wang, Y.-N.; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
Modeling and experimental investigation of the plasma uniformity in CF4/O2 capacitively coupled plasmas, operating in single frequency and dual frequency regime |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of vacuum science and technology: A: vacuum surfaces and films |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Vac Sci Technol A |
Volume |
33 |
Issue |
33 |
Pages |
021310 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
A two-dimensional hybrid Monte Carlofluid model, incorporating a full-wave solution of Maxwell's equations, is employed to describe the behavior of high frequency (HF) and very high frequency capacitively coupled plasmas (CCPs), operating both at single frequency (SF) and dual frequency (DF) in a CF4/O2 gas mixture. First, the authors investigate the plasma composition, and the simulations reveal that besides CF4 and O2, also COF2, CF3, and CO2 are important neutral species, and CF+3 and F− are the most important positive and negative ions. Second, by comparing the results of the model with and without taking into account the electromagnetic effects for a SF CCP, it is clear that the electromagnetic effects are important, both at 27 and 60 MHz, because they affect the absolute values of the calculation results and also (to some extent) the spatial profiles, which accordingly affects the uniformity in plasma processing. In order to improve the plasma radial uniformity, which is important for the etch process, a low frequency (LF) source is added to the discharge. Therefore, in the major part of the paper, the plasma uniformity is investigated for both SF and DF CCPs, operating at a HF of 27 and 60 MHz and a LF of 2 MHz. For this purpose, the authors measure the etch rates as a function of position on the wafer in a wide range of LF powers, and the authors compare them with the calculated fluxes toward the wafer of the plasma species playing a role in the etch process, to explain the trends in the measured etch rate profiles. It is found that at a HF of 60 MHz, the uniformity of the etch rate is effectively improved by adding a LF power of 2 MHz and 300 W, while its absolute value increases by about 50%, thus a high etch rate with a uniform distribution is observed under this condition. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000355739500026 |
Publication Date |
2015-01-29 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0734-2101;1520-8559; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.374 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.374; 2015 IF: 2.322 |
Call Number |
c:irua:122650 |
Serial |
2107 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Vandenbroucke, A.M.; Aerts, R.; Van Gaens, W.; De Geyter, N.; Leys, C.; Morent, R.; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
Modeling and experimental study of trichloroethylene abatement with a negative direct current corona discharge |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Plasma chemistry and plasma processing |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plasma Chem Plasma P |
Volume |
35 |
Issue |
35 |
Pages |
217-230 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
In this work, we study the abatement of dilute trichloroethylene (TCE) in air with a negative direct current corona discharge. A numerical model is used to theoretically investigate the underlying plasma chemistry for the removal of TCE, and a reaction pathway for the abatement of TCE is proposed. The Cl atom, mainly produced by dissociation of COCl, is one of the controlling species in the TCE destruction chemistry and contributes to the production of chlorine containing by-products. The effect of humidity on the removal efficiency is studied and a good agreement is found between experiments and the model for both dry (5 % relative humidity (RH)) and humid air (50 % RH). An increase of the relative humidity from 5 % to 50 % has a negative effect on the removal efficiency, decreasing by ±15 % in humid air. The main loss reactions for TCE are with ClO·, O· and CHCl2. Finally, the by-products and energy cost of TCE abatement are discussed. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
New York |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000347285800014 |
Publication Date |
2014-09-10 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0272-4324;1572-8986; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.355 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.355; 2015 IF: 2.056 |
Call Number |
c:irua:118882 |
Serial |
2108 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Filippousi, M.; Siafaka, P.I.; Amanatiadou, E.P.; Nanaki, S.G.; Nerantzaki, M.; Bikiaris, D.N.; Vizirianakis, I.S.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Modified chitosan coated mesoporous strontium hydroxyapatite nanorods as drug carriers |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of materials chemistry B : materials for biology and medicine |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Mater Chem B |
Volume |
3 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
5991-6000 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Mesoporous strontium hydroxyapatite (SrHAp) nanorods (NRs) have been successfully synthesized using a simple and efficient chemical route, i.e. the hydrothermal method. Structural and morphological characterization of the as-synthesized SrHAp NRs have been performed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM). TEM and HAADF-STEM measurements of the NRs reveal the coexistence of longer and shorter particles with the length ranging from 50 nm to 400 nm and a diameter of about 20-40 nm. Electron tomography measurements of the NRs allow us to better visualize the mesopores and their facets. Two model drugs, hydrophobic risperidone and hydrophilic pramipexole, were loaded into the SrHAp NRs. These nanorods were coated using a modified chitosan (CS) with poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (PHEMA), in order to encapsulate the drug-loaded SrHAp nanoparticles and reduce the cytotoxicity of the loaded materials. The drug release from neat and encapsulated SrHAp NRs mainly depends on the drug hydrophilicity. Importantly, although neat SrHAp nanorods exhibit some cytotoxicity against Caco-2 cells, the Cs-g-PHEMA-SrHAp drug-loaded nanorods show an acceptable cytocompatibility. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000358065100009 |
Publication Date |
2015-06-10 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2050-750X;2050-7518; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.543 |
Times cited |
24 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.543; 2015 IF: 4.726 |
Call Number |
c:irua:127131 |
Serial |
2161 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Brault, P.; Neyts, E.C. |
Title |
Molecular dynamics simulations of supported metal nanocatalyst formation by plasma sputtering |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Catalysis today |
Abbreviated Journal |
Catal Today |
Volume |
256 |
Issue |
256 |
Pages |
3-12 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
Magnetron sputtering is a widely used physical vapor deposition technique for deposition and formation of nanocatalyst thin films and clusters. Nevertheless, so far only few studies investigated this formation process at the fundamental level. We here review atomic scale molecular dynamics simulations aimed at elucidating the nanocatalyst growth process through magnetron sputtering. We first introduce the basic magnetron sputtering background and machinery of molecular dynamics simulations, and then describe the studies conducted in this field so far. We also present a perspective view on how the field may be developed further. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000360085300002 |
Publication Date |
2015-02-28 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0920-5861; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.636 |
Times cited |
18 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.636; 2015 IF: 3.893 |
Call Number |
c:irua:127408 |
Serial |
2174 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Van Gompel, M.; Atalay, A.Y.; Gaulke, A.; Van Bael, M.K.; D'Haen, J.; Turner, S.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Vanacken, J.; Moshchalkov, V.V.; Wagner, P. |
Title |
Morphological TEM studies and magnetoresistance analysis of sputtered Al-substituted ZnO films : the role of oxygen |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Physica status solidi : A : applications and materials science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Status Solidi A |
Volume |
212 |
Issue |
212 |
Pages |
1191-1201 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
In this article, we report on the synthesis of thin, epitaxial films of the transparent conductive oxide Al:ZnO on (0001)-oriented synthetic sapphire substrates by DC sputtering from targets with a nominal 1 at.% Al substitution. The deposition was carried out at an unusually low substrate temperature of only 250 °C in argonoxygen mixtures as well as in pure argon. The impact of the processgas composition on the morphology was analysed by transmission electron microscopy, revealing epitaxial growth in all the cases with a minor impact of the process parameters on the resulting grain sizes. The transport properties resistivity, Hall effect and magnetoresistance were studied in the range from 10 to 300 K in DC and pulsed magnetic fields up to 45 T. While the carrier density and mobility are widely temperature independent, we identified a low fieldlow temperature regime in which the magnetoresistance shows an anomalous, negative behaviour. At higher fields and temperatures, the magnetoresistance exhibits a more conventional, positive curvature with increasing field strength. As a possible explanation, we propose carrier scattering at localised magnetic trace impurities and magnetic correlations. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000356706500003 |
Publication Date |
2015-04-21 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1862-6300; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
1.775 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Methusalem project NANO; FWO; 246791 COUNTATOMS |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.775; 2015 IF: 1.616 |
Call Number |
c:irua:126732 |
Serial |
2204 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Neyts, E.C.; Ostrikov, K.(K.) |
Title |
Nanoscale thermodynamic aspects of plasma catalysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Catalysis today |
Abbreviated Journal |
Catal Today |
Volume |
256 |
Issue |
256 |
Pages |
23-28 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
Plasma catalysis continues to gain increasing scientific interest, both in established fields like toxic waste abatement and emerging fields like greenhouse gas conversion into value-added chemicals. Attention is typically focused on the obtained conversion process selectivity, rates and energy efficiency. Much less attention is usually paid to the underlying mechanistic aspects of the processes that occur. In this contribution, we critically examine a number of fundamentally important nanoscale thermodynamic aspects of plasma catalysis, which are very relevant to these processes but so far have been overlooked or insufficiently covered in the plasma catalysis literature. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000360085300004 |
Publication Date |
2015-03-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0920-5861; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.636 |
Times cited |
14 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.636; 2015 IF: 3.893 |
Call Number |
c:irua:127409 |
Serial |
2274 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Lin, F.; Meng; Kukueva, E.; Mertens, M.; Van Doorslaer, S.; Bals, S.; Cool, P. |
Title |
New insights into the mesophase transformation of ethane-bridged PMOs by the influence of different counterions under basic conditions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
RSC advances |
Abbreviated Journal |
Rsc Adv |
Volume |
5 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
5553-5562 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Laboratory of adsorption and catalysis (LADCA) |
Abstract |
The counterions are of crucial importance in determining the mesostructure and morphology of ethanebridged PMO materials synthesized under basic conditions. By using CTABr as the surfactant, the final PMO materials show a 2-D hexagonal (p6mm) mesophase, while PMO materials with cubic (Pm (3) over barn ) mesostructure are obtained when CTACl or CTA(SO4)(1)/(2) are used. With gradually replacing CTABr by CTACl or CTA(SO4) (1)/(2) while keeping the total surfactant concentration constant, a clear p6mm to Pm (3) over barn 3n mesophase evolution process is observed. For a given gel composition, the mesophase of ethanebridged PMO materials can also be adjusted by the addition of different sodium salts. In short, the effect of the counterions on the mesophase can be attributed to the binding strength of the ions on the surfactant micelles, which follows the Hofmeister series (SO42- < Cl- < Br-< NO3- < SCN-). Furthermore, it is found that the hydrolysis and condensation rate of the organosilica precursor also plays an important role in the formation of the final mesostructure |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000347304900010 |
Publication Date |
2014-12-11 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2046-2069; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.108 |
Times cited |
6 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
; The Erasmus Mundus CONNEC program is acknowledged for PhD funding of F. L. Furthermore, the authors acknowledge support by the GOA-BOF project 'Optimization of the structureactivity relation in nanoporous materials', funded by the University of Antwerp. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.108; 2015 IF: 3.840 |
Call Number |
c:irua:123768 |
Serial |
2317 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Vasylenko, A.A.; Misko, V.R. |
Title |
Nonlinear transport of the Wigner crystal in symmetric and asymmetric FET-like structures : nonlinear transport of the Wigner crystal on superfluid He-4 in quasi-one-dimensional channels with symmetric and asymmetric constrictions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
European physical journal : B : condensed matter and complex systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur Phys J B |
Volume |
88 |
Issue |
88 |
Pages |
105 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
When floating on a two-dimensional surface of superfluid He-4, electrons arrange themselves in two-dimensional crystalline structure known as Wigner crystal. In channels, the boundaries interfere the crystalline order and in case of very narrow channels one observes a quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) Wigner crystal formed by just a few rows of electrons and, ultimately, one row in the “quantum wire” regime. Recently, the “quantum wire” regime was accessed experimentally [D.G. Rees, H. Totsuji, K. Kono, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 176801 (2012)] resulting in unusual transport phenomena such as, e.g., oscillations in the electron conductance. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study the nonlinear transport of electrons in channels with various types of constrictions: single and multiple symmetric and asymmetric geometrical constrictions with varying width and length, and saddle-point-type potentials with varying gate voltage. In particular, we analyze the average particle velocity of the particles and the corresponding electron current versus the driving force or the gate voltage. We have revealed a significant difference in the dynamics for long and short constrictions: The oscillations of the average velocity of the particles for the systems with short constrictions exhibit a clear correlation with the transitions between the states with different numbers of rows of particles; on the other hand, for the systems with longer constrictions these oscillations are suppressed. The obtained results qualitatively agree with the experimental observations. Next, we propose a FET-like structure that consists of a channel with asymmetric constrictions. We show that applying a transverse bias results either in increase of the average particle velocity or in its suppression thus allowing a flexible control tool over the electron transport. The advantage of the asymmetric FET is that it does not have a gate and it allows an easy control of relatively large electron flow. Furthermore, the asymmetric device can be used for rectification of an ac-driven electron flow. Our results bring important insights into the dynamics of electrons floating on the surface of superfluid He-4 in channels with constrictions and allow the effective control over the electron transport. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Berlin |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000353065100002 |
Publication Date |
2015-04-16 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1434-6028;1434-6036; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.461 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.461; 2015 IF: 1.345 |
Call Number |
c:irua:125997 |
Serial |
2359 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Lin, F.; Meng, X.; Kukueva, E.; Kus, M.; Mertens, M.; Bals, S.; Van Doorslaer, S.; Cool, P. |
Title |
Novel method to synthesize highly ordered ethane-bridged PMOs under mild acidic conditions : taking advantages of phosphoric acid |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Microporous and mesoporous materials: zeolites, clays, carbons and related materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Micropor Mesopor Mat |
Volume |
207 |
Issue |
207 |
Pages |
61-70 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Laboratory of adsorption and catalysis (LADCA) |
Abstract |
Highly ordered SBA-15-type ethane-bridged PMOs have been obtained by employing H3PO4 as acid to tune the pH in the presence of copolymer surfactant P123. The effects of the acidity and the addition of inorganic salt on the formation of the mesostructure are investigated. It is found that, compared with HCl, the polyprotic weak acid H3PO4 is preferable for the synthesis of highly ordered SBA-15-type ethane-bridged PMOs with larger pore size and surface areas under mild acidic conditions. Moreover, taking the advantages of the mild acidic condition, vanadium-containing SBA-15-type ethane-bridged PMOs were successfully prepared through a direct synthesis approach. The XRD, N2-sorption, UVVis and CW-EPR studies of the V-PMO show that part of the vanadium species are present in polymeric (VOV)n clusters, while part of the vanadium centers are well-dispersed and immobilized on the inner surface of the mesopores. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000350518600009 |
Publication Date |
2015-01-14 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1387-1811; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.615 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
; The Erasmus Mundus CONNEC program is acknowledged for PhD funding of F.Lin. Furthermore, the authors acknowledge support by the GOA-BOF project 'Optimization of the structure-activity relation in nanoporous materials', funded by the University of Antwerp. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.615; 2015 IF: 3.453 |
Call Number |
c:irua:123910 |
Serial |
2379 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Gaens, W.; Iseni, S.; Schmidt-Bleker, A.; Weltmann, K.-D.; Reuter, S.; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
Numerical analysis of the effect of nitrogen and oxygen admixtures on the chemistry of an argon plasma jet operating at atmospheric pressure |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
New journal of physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
New J Phys |
Volume |
17 |
Issue |
17 |
Pages |
033003 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
In this paper we study the cold atmospheric pressure plasma jet, called kinpen, operating in Ar with different admixture fractions up to 1% pure , and + . Moreover, the device is operating with a gas curtain of dry air. The absolute net production rates of the biologically active ozone () and nitrogen dioxide () species are measured in the far effluent by quantum cascade laser absorption spectroscopy in the mid-infrared. Additionally, a zero-dimensional semi-empirical reaction kinetics model is used to calculate the net production rates of these reactive molecules, which are compared to the experimental data. The latter model is applied throughout the entire plasma jet, starting already within the device itself. Very good qualitative and even quantitative agreement between the calculated and measured data is demonstrated. The numerical model thus yields very useful information about the chemical pathways of both the and the generation. It is shown that the production of these species can be manipulated by up to one order of magnitude by varying the amount of admixture or the admixture type, since this affects the electron kinetics significantly at these low concentration levels. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000352898500003 |
Publication Date |
2015-03-03 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1367-2630; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.786 |
Times cited |
29 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.786; 2015 IF: 3.558 |
Call Number |
c:irua:124228 |
Serial |
2391 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Gul, B.; Tinck, S.; De Schepper, P.; Aman-ur-Rehman; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
Numerical investigation of HBr/He transformer coupled plasmas used for silicon etching |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of physics: D: applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys D Appl Phys |
Volume |
48 |
Issue |
48 |
Pages |
025202 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
A two-dimensional hybrid Monte Carlofluid model is applied to study HBr/He inductively coupled plasmas used for etching of Si. Complete sets of gas-phase and surface reactions are presented and the effects of the gas mixing ratio on the plasma characteristics and on the etch rates are discussed. A comparison with experimentally measured etch rates is made to validate the modelling results. The etch rate in the HBr plasma is found to be quite low under the investigated conditions compared to typical etch rates of Si with F- or Cl-containing gases. This allows for a higher control and fine-tuning of the etch rate when creating ultra-small features. Our calculations predict a higher electron temperature at higher He fraction, because the electrons do not lose their energy so efficiently in vibrational and rotational excitations. As a consequence, electron impact ionization and dissociation become more important, yielding higher densities of ions, electrons and H atoms. This results in more pronounced sputtering of the surface. Nevertheless, the overall etch rate decreases upon increasing He fraction, suggesting that chemical etching is still the determining factor for the overall etch rate. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000347980100011 |
Publication Date |
2014-12-10 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0022-3727;1361-6463; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.588 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.588; 2015 IF: 2.721 |
Call Number |
c:irua:121335 |
Serial |
2394 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Kirilenko, D.A.; Dideykin, A.T.; Aleksenskiy, A.E.; Sitnikova, A.A.; Konnikov, S.G.; Vul', A.Y. |
Title |
One-step synthesis of a suspended ultrathin graphene oxide film: Application in transmission electron microscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Micron |
Abbreviated Journal |
Micron |
Volume |
68 |
Issue |
68 |
Pages |
23-26 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Ultrathin graphene films find their use as advantageous support for nano- and biomaterials investigations. Thin film causes a very slight deterioration to measured signals, thus providing more details of the object's structure at nanoscale. The ultimate thinness of graphene works in the best way for this purpose. However, obtaining suspended thin film of a large-area, which is convenient for applications, is often a relatively complicated and time-consuming task. Here we present a one-step 1-min technique for synthesis of an extremely thin (about 1-2 nm) continuous film suspended over cells of a conventional copper grid (50-400 mu m mesh). This technique enables us to acquire a large-area film which is water-resistant, stable in organic solvents and can act as a support when studying nanoparticles or biomaterials. Moreover, the very mechanism of the film formation can be interesting from the point of view of other applications of ultrathin graphene oxide papers. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000348016500004 |
Publication Date |
2014-08-30 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0968-4328; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.98 |
Times cited |
13 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.98; 2015 IF: 1.988 |
Call Number |
c:irua:123800 |
Serial |
2467 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Szaszko-Bogar, V.; Peeters, F.M.; Foeldi, P. |
Title |
Oscillating spin-orbit interaction in two-dimensional superlattices : sharp transmission resonances and time-dependent spin-polarized currents |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
91 |
Issue |
91 |
Pages |
235311 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We consider ballistic transport through a lateral, two-dimensional superlattice with experimentally realizable, sinusoidally oscillating, Rashba-type spin-orbit interaction (SOI). The periodic structure of the rectangular lattice produces a spin-dependent miniband structure for static SOI. Using Floquet theory, transmission peaks are shown to appear in themini-bandgaps as a consequence of the additional, time-dependent SOI. A detailed analysis shows that this effect is due to the generation of harmonics of the driving frequency, via which, e.g., resonances that cannot be excited in the case of static SOI become available. Additionally, the transmitted current shows space-and time-dependent partial spin polarization, in other words, polarization waves propagate through the superlattice. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000355956500003 |
Publication Date |
2015-06-10 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was partially supported by the European Union and the European Social Fund through Projects No. TAMOP-4.2.2.C-11/1/KONV-2012-0010 and No. TAMOP-4.2.2.A-11/1/KONV-2012-0060, and by the Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) under Contracts No. T81364 and No. 116688. The ELI-ALPS Project (GOP-1.1.1-12/B-2012-0001) is supported by the European Union and cofinanced by the European Regional Development Fund. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2015 IF: 3.736 |
Call Number |
c:irua:126432 |
Serial |
2534 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Kaminsky, F.V.; Ryabchikov, I.D.; McCammon, C.A.; Longo, M.; Abakumov, A.M.; Turner, S.; Heidari, H. |
Title |
Oxidation potential in the Earth's lower mantle as recorded by ferropericlase inclusions in diamond |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Earth and planetary science letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Earth Planet Sc Lett |
Volume |
417 |
Issue |
417 |
Pages |
49-56 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Ferropericlase (fPer) inclusions from kimberlitic lower-mantle diamonds recovered in the Juina area, Mato Grosso State, Brazil were analyzed with transmission electron microscopy, electron energy-loss spectroscopy and the flank method. The presence of exsolved non-stoichiometric Fe3+-enriched clusters, varying in size from 1-2 nm to 10-15 nm and comprising similar to 3.64 vol.% of fPer was established. The oxidation conditions necessary for fPer formation within the uppermost lower mantle (P = 25 GPa, T = 1960 K) vary over a wide range: Delta log f(o2) (IW) from 1.58 to 7.76 (Delta = 6.2), reaching the fayalite-magnetite-quartz (FMQ) oxygen buffer position. This agrees with the identification of carbonates and free silica among inclusions within lower-mantle Juina diamonds. On the other hand, at the base of the lower mantle Delta log f(o2) values may lie at and below the iron-wustite (IW) oxygen buffer. Hence, the variations of Delta log f(o2) values within the entire sequence of the lower mantle may reach ten logarithmic units, varying from the IW buffer to the FMQ buffer values. The similarity between lower- and upper-mantle redox conditions supports whole mantle convection, as already suggested on the basis of nitrogen and carbon isotopic compositions in lower- and upper-mantle diamonds. The mechanisms responsible for redox differentiation in the lower mantle may include subduction of oxidized crustal material, mechanical separation of metallic phase(s) and silicate-oxide mineral assemblages enriched in ferric iron, as well as transfer of fused silicate-oxide material presumably also enriched in ferric iron through the mantle. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000351799400006 |
Publication Date |
2015-03-05 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0012-821X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.409 |
Times cited |
23 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.409; 2015 IF: 4.734 |
Call Number |
c:irua:125451 |
Serial |
2539 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Chen, J.J.; Wang, Q.; Meng, J.; Ke, X.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Bie, Y.Q.; Liu, J.; Liu, K.; Liao, Z.M.; Sun, D.; Yu, D.; |
Title |
Photovoltaic effect and evidence of carrier multiplication in graphene vertical homojunctions with asymmetrical metal contacts |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
ACS nano |
Abbreviated Journal |
Acs Nano |
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
8851-8858 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Graphene exhibits exciting potentials for high-speed wideband photodetection and high quantum efficiency solar energy harvest because of its broad spectral absorption, fast photoelectric response, and potential carrier multiplication. Although photocurrent can be generated near a metalgraphene interface in lateral devices, the photoactive area is usually limited to a tiny one-dimensional line-like interface region. Here, we report photoelectric devices based on vertical graphene two-dimensional homojunction, which is fabricated via vertically stacking four graphene monolayers with asymmetric metal contacts. The devices show excellent photovoltaic output with excitation wavelength ranging from visible light to mid-infrared. The wavelength dependence of the internal quantum efficiency gives direct evidence of the carrier multiplication effect in graphene. The simple fabrication process, easy scale-up, large photoresponsive active area, and broadband response of the vertical graphene device are very promising for practical applications in optoelectronics and photovoltaics. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000361935800023 |
Publication Date |
2015-08-15 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1936-0851;1936-086X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
13.942 |
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
246791 Countatoms |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 13.942; 2015 IF: 12.881 |
Call Number |
c:irua:127689 |
Serial |
2615 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Snoeckx, R.; Zeng, Y.X.; Tu, X.; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
Plasma-based dry reforming : improving the conversion and energy efficiency in a dielectric barrier discharge |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
RSC advances |
Abbreviated Journal |
Rsc Adv |
Volume |
5 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
29799-29808 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
Dry reforming of methane has gained significant interest over the years. A novel reforming technique with great potential is plasma technology. One of its drawbacks, however, is energy consumption. Therefore, we performed an extensive computational study, supported by experiments, aiming to identify the influence of the operating parameters (gas mixture, power, residence time and frequency) of a dielectric barrier discharge plasma on the conversion and energy efficiency, and to investigate which of these parameters lead to the most promising results and whether these are eventually sufficient for industrial implementation. The best results, in terms of both energy efficiency and conversion, are obtained at a specific energy input (SEI) of 100 J cm−3, a 1090 CH4CO2 ratio, 10 Hz, a residence time of 1 ms, resulting in a total conversion of 84% and an energy efficiency of 8.5%. In general, increasing the CO2 content in the gas mixture leads to a higher conversion and energy efficiency. The SEI couples the effect of the power and residence time, and increasing the SEI always results in a higher conversion, but somewhat lower energy efficiencies. The effect of the frequency is more complicated: we observed that the product of frequency (f) and residence time (τ), being a measure for the total number of micro-discharge filaments which the gas molecules experience when passing through the reactor, was critical. For most cases, a higher number of filaments yields higher values for conversion and energy efficiency. To benchmark our model predictions, we also give an overview of measured conversions and energy efficiencies reported in the literature, to indicate the potential for improvement compared to the state-of-the art. Finally, we identify the limitations as well as the benefits and future possibilities of plasma technology. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000352789500026 |
Publication Date |
2015-03-19 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2046-2069; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.108 |
Times cited |
67 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.108; 2015 IF: 3.840 |
Call Number |
c:irua:132577 |
Serial |
2629 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Nozaki, T.; Neyts, E.C.; Sankaran, M.; Ostrikov, K.(K.); Liu, C.-J. |
Title |
Plasmas for enhanced catalytic processes (ISPCEM 2014) |
Type |
Editorial |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Catalysis today |
Abbreviated Journal |
Catal Today |
Volume |
256 |
Issue |
256 |
Pages |
1-2 |
Keywords |
Editorial; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000360085300001 |
Publication Date |
2015-08-21 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0920-5861; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.636 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.636; 2015 IF: 3.893 |
Call Number |
c:irua:127407 |
Serial |
2641 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Aierken, Y.; Sahin, H.; Iyikanat, F.; Horzum, S.; Suslu, A.; Chen, B.; Senger, R.T.; Tongay, S.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Portlandite crystal : bulk, bilayer, and monolayer structures |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
91 |
Issue |
91 |
Pages |
245413 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Ca(OH)(2) crystals, well known as portlandite, are grown in layered form, and we found that they can be exfoliated on different substrates. We performed first principles calculations to investigate the structural, electronic, vibrational, and mechanical properties of bulk, bilayer, and monolayer structures of this material. Different from other lamellar structures such as graphite and transition-metal dichalcogenides, intralayer bonding in Ca(OH)(2) is mainly ionic, while the interlayer interaction remains a weak dispersion-type force. Unlike well-known transition-metal dichalcogenides that exhibit an indirect-to-direct band gap crossover when going from bulk to a single layer, Ca(OH)(2) is a direct band gap semiconductor independent of the number layers. The in-plane Young's modulus and the in-plane shear modulus of monolayer Ca(OH)(2) are predicted to be quite low while the in-plane Poisson ratio is larger in comparison to those in the monolayer of ionic crystal BN. We measured the Raman spectrum of bulk Ca(OH)(2) and identified the high-frequency OH stretching mode A(1g) at 3620 cm(-1). In this study, bilayer and monolayer portlandite [Ca(OH)(2)] are predicted to be stable and their characteristics are analyzed in detail. Our results can guide further research on ultrathin hydroxites. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000356135600007 |
Publication Date |
2015-06-12 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
29 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl) and the Methusalem foundation of the Flemish government. Computational resources were provided by TUBITAK ULAKBIM, High Performance and Grid Computing Center (TR-Grid e-Infrastructure). H.S. is supported by a FWO Pegasus Long Marie Curie Fellowship. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2015 IF: 3.736 |
Call Number |
c:irua:126983 |
Serial |
2675 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Ke, X.; Bittencourt, C.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Possibilities and limitations of advanced transmission electron microscopy for carbon-based nanomaterials |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Beilstein journal of nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Beilstein J Nanotech |
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1541-1557 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
A major revolution for electron microscopy in the past decade is the introduction of aberration correction, which enables one to increase both the spatial resolution and the energy resolution to the optical limit. Aberration correction has contributed significantly to the imaging at low operating voltages. This is crucial for carbon-based nanomaterials which are sensitive to electron irradiation. The research of carbon nanomaterials and nanohybrids, in particular the fundamental understanding of defects and interfaces, can now be carried out in unprecedented detail by aberration-corrected transmission electron microscopy (AC-TEM). This review discusses new possibilities and limits of AC-TEM at low voltage, including the structural imaging at atomic resolution, in three dimensions and spectroscopic investigation of chemistry and bonding. In situ TEM of carbon-based nanomaterials is discussed and illustrated through recent reports with particular emphasis on the underlying physics of interactions between electrons and carbon atoms. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000357977300001 |
Publication Date |
2015-07-16 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2190-4286; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.127 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
246791 Countatoms |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.127; 2015 IF: 2.670 |
Call Number |
c:irua:126857 |
Serial |
2682 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
de Backer, A. |
Title |
Quantitative atomic resolution electron microscopy using advanced statistical techniques |
Type |
Doctoral thesis |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
Keywords |
Doctoral thesis; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Antwerpen |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:125636 |
Serial |
2747 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Martínez Alanis, G.T. |
Title |
Quantitative model-based high angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy |
Type |
Doctoral thesis |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
Keywords |
Doctoral thesis; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Engineering Management (ENM) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Antwerpen |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:122528 |
Serial |
2759 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Tang, Y.; Chen, Z.; Borbely, A.; Ji, G.; Zhong, S.Y.; Schryvers, D.; Ji, V.; Wang, H.W. |
Title |
Quantitative study of particle size distribution in an in-situ grown Al-TiB2 composite by synchrotron X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Materials characterization |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mater Charact |
Volume |
102 |
Issue |
102 |
Pages |
131-136 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Synchrotron X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were applied to quantitatively characterize the average particle size and size distribution of free-standing TiB2 particles and TiB2 particles in an insitu grown Al–TiB2 composite. The detailed evaluations were carried out by X-ray line profile analysis using the restrictedmoment method and multiplewhole profile fitting procedure (MWP). Both numericalmethods indicate that the formed TiB2 particles are well crystallized and free of crystal defects. The average particle size determined from different Bragg reflections by the restricted moment method ranges between 25 and 55 nm, where the smallest particle size is determined using the 110 reflection suggesting the highest lateral-growth velocity of (110) facets. TheMWP method has shown that the in-situ grown TiB2 particles have a very low dislocation density (~1011 m−2) and their size distribution can be described by a log-normal distribution. Good agreement was found between the results obtained from the restricted moment and MWP methods, which was further confirmed by TEM. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
New York |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000355335200017 |
Publication Date |
2015-03-04 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1044-5803; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.714 |
Times cited |
41 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
This work is financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51201099 and No. 51301108) and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2013T60443 and No. 2012M520891). The authors are grateful for the project 2013BB03 supported by NPL, CAEP. Many thanks are also due to the faculty of BL14B beamline at the Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility for their help on synchrotron experiments. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.714; 2015 IF: 1.845 |
Call Number |
c:irua:126443 |
Serial |
2764 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Magnus, W.; Nelissen, K. |
Title |
Quantum diffusion: A simple, exactly solvable model |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Physica: A : theoretical and statistical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physica A |
Volume |
417 |
Issue |
417 |
Pages |
96-101 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We propose a simple quantum mechanical model describing the time dependent diffusion current between two fermion reservoirs that were initially disconnected and characterized by different densities or chemical potentials. The exact, analytical solution of the model yields the transient behavior of the coupled fermion systems evolving to a final steady state, whereas the long-time behavior is determined by a power law rather than by exponential decay. Similar results are obtained for the entropy production which is proportional to the diffusion current. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000345721800011 |
Publication Date |
2014-09-28 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0378-4371; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
2.243 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.243; 2015 IF: 1.732 |
Call Number |
c:irua:122170 |
Serial |
2777 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Chen, Y.; Hong-Yu, W.; Peeters, F.M.; Shanenko, A.A. |
Title |
Quantum-size effects and thermal response of anti-Kramer-Pesch vortex core |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of physics : condensed matter |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys-Condens Mat |
Volume |
27 |
Issue |
27 |
Pages |
125701 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Since the 1960's it has been well known that the basic superconductive quantities can exhibit oscillations as functions of the thickness (diameter) in superconducting nanofilms (nanowires) due to the size quantization of the electronic spectrum. However, very little is known about the effects of quantum confinement on the microscopic properties of vortices. Based on a numerical solution to the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations, we study the quantum-size oscillations of the vortex core resulting from the sequential interchange of the Kramer-Pesch and anti-Kramer-Pesch regimes with changing nanocylinder radius. The physics behind the anti-Kramer-Pesch anomaly is displayed by utilizing a semi-analytical Anderson approximate solution. We also demonstrate that the anti-Kramer-Pesch vortex core is robust against thermal smearing and results in a distinctive two-maxima structure in the local density of states, which can be used to identify the existence of the anti-Kramer-Pesch vortex. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000351294700018 |
Publication Date |
2015-03-09 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0953-8984;1361-648X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.649 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. NSFC-11304134, the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), and the Methusalem program. AAS acknowledges the support of the Brazilian agencies CNPq (grants 307552/2012-8 and 141911/2012-3) and FACEPE (APQ-0589-1.05/08). WHY acknowledges the support of Scientific Research Fund of Zhejiang Provincial Education Department (Y201120994). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.649; 2015 IF: 2.346 |
Call Number |
c:irua:125460 |
Serial |
2787 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Çakir, D.; Kecik, D.; Sahin, H.; Durgun, E.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Realization of a p-n junction in a single layer boron-phosphide |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Physical chemistry, chemical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Chem Chem Phys |
Volume |
17 |
Issue |
17 |
Pages |
13013-13020 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted growing interest due to their potential use in the next generation of nanoelectronic and optoelectronic applications. On the basis of first-principles calculations based on density functional theory, we first investigate the electronic and mechanical properties of single layer boron phosphide (h-BP). Our calculations show that h-BP is a mechanically stable 2D material with a direct band gap of 0.9 eV at the K-point, promising for both electronic and optoelectronic applications. We next investigate the electron transport properties of a p-n junction constructed from single layer boron phosphide (h-BP) using the non-equilibrium Green's function formalism. The n-and p-type doping of BP are achieved by substitutional doping of B with C and P with Si, respectively. C(Si) substitutional doping creates donor (acceptor) states close to the conduction (valence) band edge of BP, which are essential to construct an efficient p-n junction. By modifying the structure and doping concentration, it is possible to tune the electronic and transport properties of the p-n junction which exhibits not only diode characteristics with a large current rectification but also negative differential resistance (NDR). The degree of NDR can be easily tuned via device engineering. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000354195300065 |
Publication Date |
2015-04-16 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1463-9076;1463-9084; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.123 |
Times cited |
104 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), the Methusalem foundation of the Flemish government and the Bilateral program FWO-TUBITAK (under the Project No. 113T050) between Flanders and Turkey. Computational resources were provided by TUBITAK ULAKBIM, High Performance and Grid Computing Center (TR-Grid e-Infrastructure), and HPC infrastructure of the University of Antwerp (CalcUA) a division of the Flemish Supercomputer Center (VSC), which is funded by the Hercules foundation. D.C. is supported by a FWO Pegasus-short Marie Curie Fellowship. H.S. is supported by a FWO Pegasus Marie Curie-long Fellowship. E.D. acknowledges support from Bilim Akademisi – The Science Academy, Turkey under the BAGEP program. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.123; 2015 IF: 4.493 |
Call Number |
c:irua:126394 |
Serial |
2835 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Zalipaev, V.; Linton, C.M.; Croitoru, M.D.; Vagov, A. |
Title |
Resonant tunneling and localized states in a graphene monolayer with a mass gap |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
91 |
Issue |
91 |
Pages |
085405 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We study tunneling of quasiparticles through potential barriers in a graphene monolayer with the mass gap using a semiclassical (WKB) approach. The main equations are derived in away similar to the WKB theory for the Schrodinger equation, which allows for explicit solutions at all orders. The analog of the classical action is used to distinguish types of possible stationary states in the system. The analysis focuses on the resonant scattering and the hole states localized in the vicinity of a barrier that are often overlooked. The scattering coefficients for the physically interesting limits are obtained by matching the WKB approximation with the known solutions at turning points. The localized states demonstrate unconventional properties and lead to alterations of the single particle density of states. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000351773900004 |
Publication Date |
2015-02-05 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; M.D.C. acknowledges the Belgian Science Policy (BELSPO Back to Belgium Grant). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2015 IF: 3.736 |
Call Number |
c:irua:125523 |
Serial |
2891 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
McCalla, E.; Prakash, A.S.; Berg, E.; Saubanere, M.; Abakumov, A.M.; Foix, D.; Klobes, B.; Sougrati, M.T.; Rousse, G.; Lepoivre, F.; Mariyappan, S.; Doublet, M.L.; Gonbeau, D.; Novak, P.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Hermann, R.P.; Tarascon, J.M.; |
Title |
Reversible Li-intercalation through oxygen reactivity in Li-rich Li-Fe-Te oxide materials |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of the electrochemical society |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Electrochem Soc |
Volume |
162 |
Issue |
162 |
Pages |
A1341-A1351 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Lithium-rich oxides are a promising class of positive electrode materials for next generation lithium-ion batteries, and oxygen plays a prominent role during electrochemical cycling either by forming peroxo-like species and/or by irreversibly forming oxygen gas during first charge. Here, we present Li-Fe-Te-O materials which show a tremendous amount of oxygen gas release. This oxygen release accounts for nearly all the capacity during the first charge and results in vacancies as seen by transmission electron microscopy. There is no oxidation of either metal during charge but significant changes in their environments. These changes are particularly extreme for tellurium. XRD and neutron powder diffraction both show limited Changes during cycling and no appreciable change in lattice parameters. A density functional theory study of this material is performed and demonstrates that the holes created on some of the oxygen atoms upon oxidation are partially stabilized through the formation of shorter O-O bonds, i.e. (O-2)(n-) species which on further delithiation show a spontaneous O-2 de-coordination from the cationic network and migration to the now empty lithium layer. The rate limiting step during charge is undoubtedly the diffusion of oxygen either out along the lithium layer or via columns of oxygen atoms. (C) 2015 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000355643700030 |
Publication Date |
2015-04-29 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0013-4651;1945-7111; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.259 |
Times cited |
23 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.259; 2015 IF: 3.266 |
Call Number |
c:irua:126445 |
Serial |
2903 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Singh, S.K.; Neek-Amal, M.; Costamagna, S.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Rippling, buckling, and melting of single- and multilayer MoS2 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Physical Review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
91 |
Issue |
91 |
Pages |
014101 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Large-scale atomistic simulations using the reactive empirical bond order force field approach is implemented to investigate thermal and mechanical properties of single-layer (SL) and multilayer (ML) molybdenum disulfide (MoS2). The amplitude of the intrinsic ripples of SL MoS2 are found to be smaller than those exhibited by graphene (GE). Furthermore, because of the van der Waals interaction between layers, the out-of-plane thermal fluctuations of ML MoS2 decreases rapidly with increasing number of layers. This trend is confirmed by the buckling transition due to uniaxial stress which occurs for a significantly larger applied tension as compared to graphene. For SL MoS2, the melting temperature is estimated to be 3700 K which occurs through dimerization followed by the formation of small molecules consisting of two to five atoms. When different types of vacancies are inserted in the SL MoS2 it results in a decrease of both the melting temperature as well as the stiffness. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000347921300001 |
Publication Date |
2015-01-05 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
40 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work is supported by the ESF-Eurographene project CONGRAN, the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-VI), and the Methusalem Foundation of the Flemish Government. We acknowledge funding from the FWO (Belgium)-MINCyT (Argentina) collaborative research project. We would like to thanks Prof. Douglas E. Spearot [26] for giving us the implemented parameters of Mo-S in LAMMPS. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2015 IF: 3.736 |
Call Number |
c:irua:123834 |
Serial |
2909 |
Permanent link to this record |