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Author | Baguer, N.; Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R. | ||||
Title | Hybrid model for a cylindrical hollow cathode glow discharge and comparison with experiments | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2002 | Publication ![]() |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume | 57 | Issue | Pages | 311-326 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Oxford | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | 000174639800008 | Publication Date | 2002-10-15 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0584-8547; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.241 | Times cited | 31 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.241; 2002 IF: 2.695 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:40180 | Serial | 1521 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Bogaerts, A. | ||||
Title | Hybrid Monte Carlo: fluid model for studying the effects of nitrogen addition to argon glow discharges | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2009 | Publication ![]() |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume | 64 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 126-140 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | A computer model is developed for describing argon/nitrogen glow discharges. The species taken into account in the model include electrons, Ar atoms in the ground state and in the 4s metastable levels, N2 molecules in the ground state and in six different electronically excited levels, N atoms, Ar+ ions, N+, N2+, N3+ and N4+ ions. The fast electrons are simulated with a Monte Carlo model, whereas all other species are treated in a fluid model. 74 different chemical reactions are considered in the model. The calculation results include the densities of all the different plasma species, as well as information on their production and loss processes. The effect of different N2 additions, in the range between 0.1 and 10%, is investigated. | ||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Oxford | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | 000263621300002 | Publication Date | 2008-12-02 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0584-8547; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.241 | Times cited | 49 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.241; 2009 IF: 2.719 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:72829 | Serial | 1525 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R. | ||||
Title | Hybrid Monte-Carlo-fluid modeling network for an argon/hydrogen direct current glow discharge | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2002 | Publication ![]() |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume | 57 | Issue | Pages | 1071-1099 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Oxford | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | 000177673200006 | Publication Date | 2002-09-17 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0584-8547; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.241 | Times cited | 68 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.241; 2002 IF: 2.695 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:40182 | Serial | 1527 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Lindner, H.; Loper, K.H.; Hahn, D.W.; Niemax, K. | ||||
Title | The influence of laser-particle interaction in laser induced breakdown spectroscopy and laser ablation inductively coupled plasma spectrometry | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication ![]() |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume | 66 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 179-185 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | Particles produced by previous laser shots may have significant influence on the analytical signal in laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) and laser ablation inductively coupled plasma (LA-ICP) spectrometry if they remain close to the position of laser sampling. The effects of these particles on the laser-induced breakdown event are demonstrated in several ways. LIBS-experiments were conducted in an ablation cell at atmospheric conditions in argon or air applying a dual-pulse arrangement with orthogonal pre-pulse, i.e., plasma breakdown in a gas generated by a focussed laser beam parallel and close to the sample surface followed by a delayed crossing laser pulse in orthogonal direction which actually ablates material from the sample and produces the LIBS plasma. The optical emission of the LIBS plasma as well as the absorption of the pre-pulse laser was measured. In the presence of particles in the focus of the pre-pulse laser, the plasma breakdown is affected and more energy of the pre-pulse laser is absorbed than without particles. As a result, the analyte line emission from the LIBS plasma of the second laser is enhanced. It is assumed that the enhancement is not only due to an increase of mass ablated by the second laser but also to better atomization and excitation conditions favored by a reduced gas density in the pre-pulse plasma. Higher laser pulse frequencies increase the probability of particle-laser interaction and, therefore, reduce the shot-to-shot line intensity variation as compared to lower particle loadings in the cell. Additional experiments using an aerosol chamber were performed to further quantify the laser absorption by the plasma in dependence on time both with and without the presence of particles. The overall implication of laser-particle interactions for LIBS and LA-ICP-MS/OES are discussed. | ||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Oxford | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | 000289328900012 | Publication Date | 2011-01-20 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0584-8547; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.241 | Times cited | 12 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.241; 2011 IF: 2.876 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:89008 | Serial | 1627 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Bogaerts, A.; Chen, Z.; Gijbels, R.; Vertes, A. | ||||
Title | Laser ablation for analytical sampling: what can we learn from modeling? | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2003 | Publication ![]() |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume | 58 | Issue | Pages | 1867-1893 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Oxford | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | 000187237900001 | Publication Date | 2003-11-21 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0584-8547; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.241 | Times cited | 321 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.241; 2003 IF: 2.361 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:44023 | Serial | 1783 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R.; Vlcek, J. | ||||
Title | Modeling of glow discharge optical emission spectrometry: calculation of the argon atomic optical emission spectrum | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 1998 | Publication ![]() |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume | 53 | Issue | Pages | 1517-1526 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Oxford | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | 000076626500003 | Publication Date | 2002-07-26 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0584-8547; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.241 | Times cited | 44 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.241; 1998 IF: 2.758 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:24125 | Serial | 2124 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Martín, A.; Bordel, N.; Pereiro, R.; Bogaerts, A. | ||||
Title | Monte Carlo analysis of the electron thermalization process in the afterglow of a microsecond dc pulsed glow discharge | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2008 | Publication ![]() |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume | 63 | Issue | 11 | Pages | 1274-1282 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | A Monte Carlo model is utilized for studying the behavior of electrons in the afterglow of an analytical microsecond dc pulsed glow discharge. This model uses several quantities as input data, such as electric field and potential, ion flux at the cathode, the fast argon ion and atom impact ionization rates, slow electron density, the electrical characterization of the pulse (voltage and current profiles) and temperature profile. These quantities were obtained by earlier Monte Carlo fluid calculations for a pulsed discharge. Our goal is to study the behavior of the so-called Monte Carlo electrons (i.e., those electrons created at the cathode or by ionization collisions in the plasma which are followed by using the Monte Carlo model) from their origin to the moment when they are absorbed at the cell walls or when they have lost their energy by collisions (being transferred to the group of slow electrons) in the afterglow of the pulsed discharge. The thermalization of the electrons is a phenomenon where the electron-electron Coulomb collisions acquire a special importance. Indeed, in the afterglow the cross sections of the other electron reactions taken into account in the model are very low, because of the very low electron energy. We study the electron energy distributions at several times during and after the pulse and at several positions in the plasma cell, focusing on the thermalization and on the behavior of the electrons in the afterglow. Also, the time evolution of the rates of the various collision processes, the average electron energy, the densities of Monte Carlo and slow electrons and the ionization degree are investigated. | ||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Oxford | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | 000261905500008 | Publication Date | 2008-10-05 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0584-8547; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.241 | Times cited | 9 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.241; 2008 IF: 2.853 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:71271 | Serial | 2195 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Bogaerts, A.; van Straaten, M.; Gijbels, R. | ||||
Title | Monte Carlo simulation of an analytical glow discharge: motion of electrons, ions and fast neutrals in the cathode dark space | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 1995 | Publication ![]() |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume | 50 | Issue | Pages | 179-196 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Oxford | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | A1995QW79100005 | Publication Date | 2002-07-26 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0584-8547; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.176 | Times cited | 95 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:12268 | Serial | 2198 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Lindner, H.; Bogaerts, A. | ||||
Title | Multi-element model for the simulation of inductively coupled plasmas : effects of helium addition to the central gas stream | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication ![]() |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume | 66 | Issue | 6 | Pages | 421-431 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | A model for an atmospheric pressure inductively coupled plasma (ICP) is developed which allows rather easy extension to a variable number of species and ionisation degrees. This encompasses an easy calculation of transport parameters for mixtures, ionisation and heat capacity. The ICP is modeled in an axisymmetric geometry, taking into account the gas streaming into a flowing ambient gas. A mixture of argon and helium is applied in the injector gas stream as it is often done in laser ablation ICP spectrometry. The results show a strong influence of the added helium on the center of the ICP, which is important for chemical analysis. The length of the central channel is significantly increased and the temperature inside is significantly higher than in the case of pure argon. This means that higher gas volume flow rates can be applied by addition of helium compared to the use of pure argon. This has the advantage that the gas velocity in the transport system towards the ICP can be increased, which allows shorter washout-times. Consequently, shorter measurement times can be achieved, e.g. for spatial mapping analyses in laser ablation ICP spectrometry. Furthermore, the higher temperature and the longer effective plasma length will increase the maximum size of droplets or particles injected into the ICP that are completely evaporated at the detection site. Thus, we expect an increase of the analytical performance of the ICP by helium addition to the injector gas. | ||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Oxford | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | 000293488700003 | Publication Date | 2011-04-20 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0584-8547; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.241 | Times cited | 28 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.241; 2011 IF: 2.876 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:90190 | Serial | 2209 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Bleiner, D.; Bogaerts, A. | ||||
Title | Multiplicity and contiguity of ablation mechanisms in laser-assisted analytical micro-sampling | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2006 | Publication ![]() |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume | 61 | Issue | 4 | Pages | 421-432 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Oxford | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | 000238887600008 | Publication Date | 2006-03-30 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0584-8547; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.241 | Times cited | 48 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.241; 2006 IF: 3.092 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:58156 | Serial | 2234 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Aghaei, M.; Lindner, H.; Bogaerts, A. | ||||
Title | Optimization of operating parameters for inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry : a computational study | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2012 | Publication ![]() |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume | 76 | Issue | Pages | 56-64 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | An inductively coupled plasma, connected to a mass spectrometer interface, is computationally investigated. The effect of pressure behind the sampler, injector gas flow rate, auxiliary gas flow rate, and applied power is studied. There seems to be an optimum range of injector gas flow rate for each setup which guaranties the presence and also a proper length of the central channel in the torch. Moreover, our modeling results show that for any specific purpose, it is possible to control that either only the central gas flow passes through the sampler orifice or that it is accompanied by the auxiliary gas flow. It was also found that depending on geometry, the variation of outgoing gas flow rate is much less than the variation of the injector gas flow rate and this causes a slightly higher pressure inside the torch. The general effect of increasing the applied power is a rise in the plasma temperature, which results in a higher ionization in the coil region. However, the negative effect is reducing the length of the cool central channel which is important to transfer the sample substances to the sampler. Using a proper applied power can enhance the efficiency of the system. Indeed, by changing the gas path lines, the power can control which flow (i.e., only from injector gas or also from the auxiliary gas) goes to the sampler orifice. Finally, as also reported from experiments in literature, the pressure behind the sampler has no dramatic effect on the plasma characteristics. | ||||
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Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Oxford | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | 000311008600008 | Publication Date | 2012-06-23 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0584-8547; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.241 | Times cited | 18 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.241; 2012 IF: 3.141 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:101356 | Serial | 2488 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Bogaerts, A.; Quentmeier, A.; Jakubowski, N.; Gijbels, R. | ||||
Title | Plasma diagnostics of an analytical Grimm-type glow discharge in argon and in neon: Langmuir probe and optical emission spectroscopy measurements | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 1995 | Publication ![]() |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume | 50 | Issue | Pages | 1337-1349 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Oxford | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | A1995TM05600005 | Publication Date | 2003-05-01 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0584-8547; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.176 | Times cited | 37 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:12266 | Serial | 2634 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Bogaerts, A.; Wagner, E.; Smith, B.W.; Winefordner, J.D.; Pollmann, D.; Harrison, W.W.; Gijbels, R. | ||||
Title | Three-dimensional density profiles of sputtered atoms and ions in a direct current glow discharge: experimental study and comparison with calculations | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 1997 | Publication ![]() |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume | 52 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 205-218 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Oxford | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | A1997WR97300006 | Publication Date | 0000-00-00 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0584-8547; 0038-6987 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.241 | Times cited | 46 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.241; 1997 IF: 2.448 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:19594 | Serial | 3648 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Bogaerts, A.; Guenard, R.D.; Smith, B.W.; Winefordner, J.D.; Harrison, W.W.; Gijbels, R. | ||||
Title | Three-dimensional density profiles of the argon metastable atoms in a direct current glow discharge: experimental study and comparison with calculations | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 1997 | Publication ![]() |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume | 52 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 219-229 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Oxford | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | A1997WR97300007 | Publication Date | 0000-00-00 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0584-8547; 0038-6987 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.241 | Times cited | 36 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.241; 1997 IF: 2.448 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:19598 | Serial | 3649 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Gijbels, R.; Bogaerts, A. | ||||
Title | Modeling of glow discharge ion sources for mass spectrometry: potentials and limitations | Type | A3 Journal article | ||
Year | 1997 | Publication ![]() |
Spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 9 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 8-14 |
Keywords | A3 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | Publication Date | 0000-00-00 | ||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record | ||
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: NA | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:19600 | Serial | 2123 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Bogaerts, A.; Aghaei, M. | ||||
Title | What modeling reveals about the properties of an inductively coupled plasma | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2016 | Publication ![]() |
Spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | Spectroscopy-Us |
Volume | 31 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 52-59 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | To get better performance from inductively coupled plasma (ICP)-based methods, it is informative to study the properties of the ICP under different conditions. Annemie Bogaerts and Maryam Aghaei at the University of Antwerp, Belgium, are using computational modeling to examine how various properties of the ICP, such as gas flow path lines and velocity, temperature changes, and ionization effects, are affected by numerous factors, such as the gas flow rates of injector and auxiliary gas, applied power, and even the very presence of a mass spectrometry (MS) sampler. They have also applied their models to study particle transport through the ICP. Using their developed model, it is now possible to predict optimum conditions for specific analyses. Bogaerts and Aghaei spoke to us about this work. | ||||
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Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Springfield, Or. | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | Publication Date | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0887-6703 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record | |
Impact Factor | 0.466 | Times cited | Open Access | ||
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 0.466 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:131601 | Serial | 4278 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Neyts, E.; Bogaerts, A.; de Meyer, M.; van Gils, S. | ||||
Title | Macroscale computer simulations to investigate the chemical vapor deposition of thin metal-oxide films | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2007 | Publication ![]() |
Surface and coatings technology | Abbreviated Journal | Surf Coat Tech |
Volume | 201 | Issue | 22/23 | Pages | 8838-8841 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Lausanne | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | 000249340400008 | Publication Date | 2007-05-02 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0257-8972; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 2.589 | Times cited | 5 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 2.589; 2007 IF: 1.678 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:64790 | Serial | 1859 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Bogaerts, A.; de Bleecker, K.; Kolev, I.; Madani, M. | ||||
Title | Modeling of gas discharge plasmas: What can we learn from it? | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2005 | Publication ![]() |
Surface and coatings technology | Abbreviated Journal | Surf Coat Tech |
Volume | 200 | Issue | Pages | 62-67 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Lausanne | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | 000232327800014 | Publication Date | 2005-03-22 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0257-8972; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 2.589 | Times cited | 11 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 2.589; 2005 IF: 1.646 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:53629 | Serial | 2122 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Adriaens, A.; Goossens, D.; Pijpers, A.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Gijbels, R. | ||||
Title | Dissolution study of potassium feldspars using hydrothermally treated sanidine as an example | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 1999 | Publication ![]() |
Surface and interface analysis | Abbreviated Journal | Surf Interface Anal |
Volume | 27 | Issue | Pages | 8-23 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT); Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | London | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | 000078240800002 | Publication Date | 2002-09-11 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0142-2421;1096-9918; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 1.132 | Times cited | 4 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 1.132; 1999 IF: 1.705 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:22726 | Serial | 741 | ||
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Author | Bogaerts, A.; Chen, Z.; Gijbels, R. | ||||
Title | Glow discharge modelling: from basic understanding towards applications | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2003 | Publication ![]() |
Surface and interface analysis | Abbreviated Journal | Surf Interface Anal |
Volume | 35 | Issue | Pages | 593-603 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | London | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | 000184687500007 | Publication Date | 2003-08-01 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0142-2421;1096-9918; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 1.132 | Times cited | 14 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 1.132; 2003 IF: 1.014 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:44020 | Serial | 1350 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | de Witte, H.; Conard, T.; Vandervorst, W.; Gijbels, R. | ||||
Title | SIMS analysis of oxynitrides: evidence for nitrogen diffusion induced by oxygen flooding | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2000 | Publication ![]() |
Surface and interface analysis | Abbreviated Journal | Surf Interface Anal |
Volume | 29 | Issue | Pages | 761-765 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | London | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | 000165476500006 | Publication Date | 2002-08-25 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0142-2421;1096-9918; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 1.132 | Times cited | 4 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 1.132; 2000 IF: 1.215 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:34072 | Serial | 3007 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Zaripov, A.A.; Khalilov, U.B.; Ashurov, K.B. | ||||
Title | Synergism of the initial stage of removal of dielectric materials during electrical erosion processing in electrolytes | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication ![]() |
Surface engineering and applied electrochemistry | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 59 | Issue | 6 | Pages | 712-718 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | Ceramics and composites, many of whose physicochemical properties significantly exceed similar properties of metals and their alloys, are processed qualitatively mainly by the electroerosion method. Despite the existing works, the mechanism of the initial stage of the removal of materials has not yet been identified. For a comprehensive understanding of the mechanism of the removal of dielectrics, a new model is proposed based on the experimental results obtained on an improved electroerosion installation. It was revealed that the initial stage of the removal of a dielectric material consists of three successive stages that are associated with the synergistic effect on the process of the anionic group of electrolytes, plasma flare, and the cavitation shock. This makes it possible to better understand the mechanism of the removal of composite and ceramic materials, which should contribute to ensuring the machinability of those materials and their wide use in promising technologies. | ||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 001126070700009 | Publication Date | 2023-12-14 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1068-3755; 1934-8002 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: NA | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:202754 | Serial | 9102 | ||
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Author | Nematollahi, P.; Esrafili, M.D.; Neyts, E.C. | ||||
Title | The role of healed N-vacancy defective BC2N sheet and nanotube by NO molecule in oxidation of NO and CO gas molecules | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2018 | Publication ![]() |
Surface science : a journal devoted to the physics and chemistry of interfaces | Abbreviated Journal | Surf Sci |
Volume | 672-673 | Issue | 672-673 | Pages | 39-46 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | In this study, the healing of N-vacancy boron carbonitride nanosheet (NV-BC2NNS) and nanotube (NV-BC2NNT) by NO molecule is studied by means of density functional theory calculations. Two different N-vacancies are considered in each of these structures in which the vacancy site is surrounded by either three B-atoms (NB) or by two B- and one C-atom (NBC). By means of the healed BC2NNS and BC2NNT as a support, the removal of two toxic gas molecules (NO and CO) are applicable. It should be noted that the obtained energy barriers of both healing and oxidizing processes are significantly lower than those of graphene, carbon nanotubes or boron nitride nanostructures. Also, at the end of the oxidation process, the pure BC2NNS or BC2NNT is obtained without any additional defects. Therefore, by using this method, we can considerably purify the defective BC2NNS/BC2NNT. Moreover, according to the thermochemistry calculations we can further confirm that the healing process of the NV-BC2NNS and NV-BC2NNT by NO are feasible at room temperature. So, we can claim that this study could be very helpful in both purifying the defective BC2NNS/BC2NNT while in the same effort removing toxic NO and CO gases. | ||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Amsterdam | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | 000432614700007 | Publication Date | 2018-03-08 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0039-6028 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 2.062 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | OpenAccess |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 2.062 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:151478 | Serial | 5044 | ||
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Author | Cui, Z.; Hao, Y.; Jafarzadeh, A.; Li, S.; Bogaerts, A.; Li, L. | ||||
Title | The adsorption and decomposition of SF6 over defective and hydroxylated MgO surfaces: A DFT study | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication ![]() |
Surfaces and interfaces | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 36 | Issue | Pages | 102602 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | Plasma degradation is one of the most effective methods for the abatement of greenhouse gas sulfur hexafluoride (SF6). To evaluate the potential of MgO as a catalyst in plasma degradation, we investigate the catalytic properties of MgO on SF6 adsorption and activation by density functional theory (DFT) where the O-defective and hydroxylated surfaces are considered as two typical plasma-generated surfaces. Our results show that perfect MgO (001) and (111) surfaces cannot interact with SF6 and only physical adsorption happens. In case of Odefective MgO surfaces, the O vacancy is the most stable adsorption site. SF6 undergoes a decomposition to SF5 and F over the O-defective MgO (001) surface and undergoes an elongation of the bottom S-F bond over the Odefective (111) surface. Besides, SF6 shows a physically adsorption at the stepsite of the MgO (001) surface, accompanied by small changes in its bond angle and length. Furthermore, SF6 is found to be physically and chemically adsorbed over 0.5 and 1.0 ML (monolayer) H-covered O-terminated MgO (111) surfaces, respectively. The SF6 molecule undergoes a self-decomposition on the 1.0 ML hydroxylated surface via a surface bonding process. This study shows that defective and hydroxylated MgO surfaces have the surface capacities for SF6 activation, which shows that MgO has potential as packing material in SF6 waste treatment in packed-bed plasmas. |
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Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000916285000001 | Publication Date | 2022-12-24 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2468-0230 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 6.2 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | National Natural Science Foundation of China, 52207155 ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Vlaams Supercomputer Centrum; Vlaamse regering; | Approved | Most recent IF: 6.2; 2023 IF: NA | ||
Call Number | PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:194364 | Serial | 7244 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Surmenev, R.A.; Grubova, I.Y.; Neyts, E.; Teresov, A.D.; Koval, N.N.; Epple, M.; Tyurin, A.I.; Pichugin, V.F.; Chaikina, M.V.; Surmeneva, M.A. | ||||
Title | Ab initio calculations and a scratch test study of RF-magnetron sputter deposited hydroxyapatite and silicon-containing hydroxyapatite coatings | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2020 | Publication ![]() |
Surfaces and interfaces | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 21 | Issue | Pages | ||
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | A crucial property for implants is their biocompatibility. To ensure biocompatibility, thin coatings of hydroxyapatite (HA) are deposited on the actual implant. In this study, we investigate the effects of the addition of silicate anions to the structure of hydroxyapatite coatings on their adhesion strength via a scratch test and ab initio calculations. We find that both the grain size and adhesion strength decrease with the increase in the silicon content in the HA coating (SiHA). The increase in the silicon content to 1.2 % in the HA coating leads to a decrease in the average crystallite size from 28 to 21 nm, and in the case of 4.6 %, it leads to the formation of an amorphous or nanocrystalline film. The decreases in the grain and crystallite sizes lead to peeling and destruction of the coating from the titanium substrate at lower loads. Further, our ab initio simulations demonstrate an increased number of molecular bonds at the amorphous SiHA-TiO2 interface. However, the experimental results revealed that the structure and grain size have more pronounced effects on the adhesion strength of the coatings. In conclusion, based on the results of the ab initio simulations and the experimental results, we suggest that the presence of Si in the form of silicate ions in the HA coating has a significant impact on the structure, grain size, and number of molecular bonds at the interface and on the adhesion strength of the SiHA coating to the titanium substrate. | ||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000697616300009 | Publication Date | 2020-10-02 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2468-0230 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 6.2 | Times cited | Open Access | ||
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 6.2; 2020 IF: NA | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:181685 | Serial | 7400 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Snoeckx, R.; Van Wesenbeeck, K.; Lenaerts, S.; Cha, M.S.; Bogaerts, A. | ||||
Title | Suppressing the formation of NOxand N2O in CO2/N2dielectric barrier discharge plasma by adding CH4: scavenger chemistry at work | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2019 | Publication ![]() |
Sustainable Energy & Fuels | Abbreviated Journal | Sustainable Energy Fuels |
Volume | 3 | Issue | 6 | Pages | 1388-1395 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT); Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) | ||||
Abstract | The need for carbon negative technologies led to the development of a wide array of novel CO<sub>2</sub>conversion techniques. Most of them either rely on high temperatures or generate highly reactive O species, which can lead to the undesirable formation of NO<sub>x</sub>and N<sub>2</sub>O when the CO<sub>2</sub>feeds contain N<sub>2</sub>. Here, we show that, for plasma-based CO<sub>2</sub>conversion, adding a hydrogen source, as a chemical oxygen scavenger, can suppress their formation,<italic>in situ</italic>. This allows the use of low-cost N<sub>2</sub>containing (industrial and direct air capture) feeds, rather than expensive purified CO<sub>2</sub>. To demonstrate this, we add CH<sub>4</sub>to a dielectric barrier discharge plasma used for converting impure CO<sub>2</sub>. We find that when adding a stoichiometric amount of CH<sub>4</sub>, 82% less NO<sub>2</sub>and 51% less NO are formed. An even higher reduction (96 and 63%) can be obtained when doubling this amount. However, in that case the excess radicals promote the formation of by-products, such as HCN, NH<sub>3</sub>and CH<sub>3</sub>OH. Thus, we believe that by using an appropriate amount of chemical scavengers, we can use impure CO<sub>2</sub>feeds, which would bring us closer to ‘real world’ conditions and implementation. | ||||
Address | |||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000469258600021 | Publication Date | 2019-02-20 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2398-4902 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | ||
Notes | Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, G0F9618N ; Universiteit Antwerpen; King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, BAS/1/1384-01-01 ;The research reported in this publication was supported by funding from the “Excellence of Science Program” (Fund for Scientic Research Flanders (FWO): grant no. G0F9618N; EOS ID: 30505023). The authors R. S. and M. S. C. acknowledge nancial support from King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), under award number BAS/1/1384-01-01. | Approved | Most recent IF: NA | ||
Call Number | PLASMANT @ plasmant @UA @ admin @ c:irua:160268 | Serial | 5188 | ||
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Author | Van Alphen, S.; Jardali, F.; Creel, J.; Trenchev, G.; Snyders, R.; Bogaerts, A. | ||||
Title | Sustainable gas conversion by gliding arc plasmas: a new modelling approach for reactor design improvement | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2021 | Publication ![]() |
Sustainable energy & fuels | Abbreviated Journal | Sustainable Energy Fuels |
Volume | 5 | Issue | 6 | Pages | 1786-1800 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | Research in plasma reactor designs is developing rapidly as plasma technology is gaining increasing interest for sustainable gas conversion applications, like the conversion of greenhouse gases into value-added chemicals and renewable fuels, and fixation of N<sub>2</sub>from air into precursors of mineral fertilizer. As plasma is generated by electric power and can easily be switched on/off, these applications allows for efficient conversion and energy storage of intermittent renewable electricity. In this paper, we present a new comprehensive modelling approach for the design and development of gliding arc plasma reactors, which reveals the fluid dynamics, the arc behaviour and the plasma chemistry by solving a unique combination of five complementary models. This results in a complete description of the plasma process, which allows one to efficiently evaluate the performance of a reactor and indicate possible design improvements before actually building it. We demonstrate the capabilities of this method for an experimentally validated study of plasma-based NO<sub>x</sub>formation in a rotating gliding arc reactor, which is gaining increasing interest as a flexible, electricity-driven alternative for the Haber–Bosch process. The model demonstrates the importance of the vortex flow and the presence of a recirculation zone in the reactor, as well as the formation of hot spots in the plasma near the cathode pin and the anode wall that are responsible for most of the NO<sub>x</sub>formation. The model also reveals the underlying plasma chemistry and the vibrational non-equilibrium that exists due to the fast cooling during each arc rotation. Good agreement with experimental measurements on the studied reactor design proves the predictive capabilities of our modelling approach. | ||||
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Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000631643300013 | Publication Date | 2021-02-22 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2398-4902 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | ||
Notes | Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, GoF9618n ; Vlaamse regering, HBC.2019.0107 ; European Research Council, 810182 ; This research was supported by the Excellence of Science FWOFNRS project (FWO grant ID GoF9618n, EOS ID 30505023), the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no. 810182 – SCOPE ERC Synergy project), the 1798 | Sustainable Energy Fuels, 2021, 5, 1786–1800 | Approved | Most recent IF: NA | ||
Call Number | PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:177540 | Serial | 6745 | ||
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Author | Tsonev, I.; Ahmadi Eshtehardi, H.; Delplancke, M.-P.; Bogaerts, A. | ||||
Title | Importance of geometric effects in scaling up energy-efficient plasma-based nitrogen fixation | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2024 | Publication ![]() |
Sustainable energy & fuels | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 1-19 | ||
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | Despite the recent promising potential of plasma-based nitrogen fixation, the technology faces significant challenges in efficient upscaling. To tackle this challenge, we investigate two reactors, i.e., a small one, operating in a flow rate range of 5-20 ln min-1 and current range of 200-500 mA, and a larger one, operating at higher flow rate (100-300 ln min-1) and current (400-1000 mA). Both reactors operate in a pin-to-pin configuration and are powered by direct current (DC) from the same power supply unit, to allow easy comparison and evaluate the effect of upscaling. In the small reactor, we achieve the lowest energy cost (EC) of 2.8 MJ mol-1, for a NOx concentration of 1.72%, at a flow rate of 20 ln min-1, yielding a production rate (PR) of 33 g h-1. These values are obtained in air; in oxygen-enriched air, the results are typically better, at the cost of producing oxygen-enriched air. In the large reactor, the higher flow rates reduce the NOx concentration due to lower SEI, while maintaining a similar EC. This stresses the important effect of the geometrical configuration of the arc, which is typically concentrated in the center of the reactor, resulting in limited coverage of the reacting gas flow, and this is identified as the limiting factor for upscaling. However, our experiments reveal that by changing the reactor configuration, and thus the plasma geometry and power deposition mechanisms, the amount of gas treated by the plasma can be enhanced, leading to successful upscaling. To obtain more insights in our experiments, we performed thermodynamic equilibrium calculations. First of all, they show that our measured lowest EC closely aligns with the calculated minimum thermodynamic equilibrium at atmospheric pressure. In addition, they reveal that the limited NOx production in the large reactor results from the contracted nature of the plasma. To solve this limitation, we let the large reactor operate in so-called torch configuration. Indeed, the latter enhances the NOx concentrations compared to the pin-to-pin configuration, yielding a PR of 80 g h-1 at an EC of 2.9 MJ mol-1 and NOx concentration of 0.31%. This illustrates the importance of reactor design in upscaling. With the focus on feasibility evaluation of scaling-up plasma-based nitrogen fixation by combined experiments and thermodynamic modelling, we aim to tackle the challenge of design and development of an energy-efficient and scaled-up plasma reactor. | ||||
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Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 001203657700001 | Publication Date | 2024-04-11 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record | ||
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | UA @ admin @ c:irua:205435 | Serial | 9155 | ||
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Author | Yang, Z.; Geise, H.J.; Mehbod, M.; Debrue, G.; Visser, J.W.; Sonneveld, E.J.; Van 't dack, L.; Gijbels, R. | ||||
Title | Conductivity and electron density of undoped model compounds of poly(phenylene vinylene) | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 1990 | Publication ![]() |
Synthetic metals | Abbreviated Journal | Synthetic Met |
Volume | 39 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 137-151 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | Fourteen derivatives of trans,trans-1,4-bis[2-phenylethenyl]benzene were synthesized by Wittig reactions as model compounds of poly(paraphenylene vinylene). Structure, configurational homogeneity and absence of ionic impurities were controlled by mass spectrometry, infrared and neutron activation analysis, respectively. Crystallographic unit cell parameters were obtained from X-ray powder patterns and measurements of electrical conductivities were performed on undoped samples. The data of four more compounds containing one or more thiophene rings instead of phenyl rings were added from the 3iterature. If NO2 and Cl groups are excluded from the electron count a good linear correlation is found between the logarithm of the conductivity and the non-σ electron density (View the MathML source). The position of the substituents, on the central or on the terminal ring, also plays a role in as much as it affects the molecular volume of the compound but not the non-σ electron density. The correlation between the logarithm of the conductivity and the absorption coefficient of the longest wavelength of UV absorption identifies the π electrons in the chromophore as the principal charge carriers. | ||||
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Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Lausanne | Editor | ||
Language | Wos | A1990EV12900001 | Publication Date | 2003-06-21 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0379-6779; | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 2.252 | Times cited | 25 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:111483 | Serial | 481 | ||
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Author | Mueller, G.; Stahnke, F.; Bleiner, D. | ||||
Title | Fast steel-cleanness characterization by means of laser-assisted plasma spectrometric methods | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2006 | Publication ![]() |
Talanta : the international journal of pure and applied analytical chemistry T2 – 34th Colloquium Spectroscopicum Internationale, SEP 04-09, 2005, Univ Antwerp, Antwerp, BELGIUM | Abbreviated Journal | Talanta |
Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | Laser-assisted plasma spectrometry is a palette of analytical techniques (L-OES, LA-ICP-MS) capable of fast spatially-resolved elemental analysis in the micrometer range. For fast estimation of the occurrence in steel samples of non-metallic inclusions, which degrade the material's technical properties, simultaneous OES detection and sequential ICP-MS detection were compared. Histograms were obtained for the intensity distribution of the acquired signals (laser pulse statistics). The skewness coefficient of the histograms for Al (indicator of non-metallic inclusions) was found to be clearly dependent on the fraction of non-metallic inclusions in the case of scanning L-OES. For LA-ICP-MS less clear dependence was observed, which was influenced by the acquisition characteristics. In fact, less measurement throughput limited for LA-ICP-MS the counting statistics to an extent that overrides the benefit of higher detection power as compared to L-OES. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. | ||||
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Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Pergamon | Place of Publication | Oxford | Editor | |
Language | Wos | 000242871900015 | Publication Date | 2006-07-06 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0039-9140; 1873-3573 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 4.162 | Times cited | 12 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 4.162; 2006 IF: 2.810 | |||
Call Number | UA @ lucian @ c:irua:103122 | Serial | 4518 | ||
Permanent link to this record |