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Author |
Potgieter-Vermaak, S.; Horemans, B.; Anaf, W.; Cardell, C.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Degradation potential of airborne particulate matter at the Alhambra monument : a Raman spectroscopic and electron probe X-ray microanalysis study |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Journal of Raman spectroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
43 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
1570-1577 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
It is well known that airborne particulate matter (APM) has an impact on our cultural heritage. A limited number of articles have been published on the sequential application of elemental and molecular techniques to estimate the degradation potential of APM in environments of cultural heritage importance, and most of these were concerned with indoor environments. The Alhambra monument (Granada, Spain) represents one of the grandest and finest examples of Islamic art and architecture from the Middle Ages. As part of an air quality investigation, two sets of APM were collected at the Hall of the Ambassadors and characterised to determine its potential degradation profile. These were analysed by means of micro-Raman spectroscopy (MRS) and electron probe microanalysis with X-ray detection (EPXMA). The Raman data indicated the presence of various mixed salts of acidic and/or hygroscopic nature, such as sodium and ammonium nitrates and sulfates, especially in the finer fraction. Automated EPXMA estimated this fraction to be as high as 50%. Apart from the potential chemical attack, the soiling due to carbonaceous matter deposition is a real concern. Soot was identified by MRS and EPXMA in all size fractions, reaching values of up to 55%, and was often intertwined with soluble inorganic salts. Ongoing degradation of the pigments is implicated by the presence of brightly coloured particles. MRS and molar abundance ternary diagrams elicited the chemical structure of individual APM so that the degradation potential could be established. |
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000311417000008 |
Publication Date |
2012-07-05 |
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ISSN |
0377-0486 |
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no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:102570 |
Serial |
7759 |
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Author |
Injuk, J.; Van Grieken, R.; de Leeuw, G. |
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Title |
Deposition of atmospheric trace elements into the North Sea: coastal, ship, platform measurements and model predictions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
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Volume |
32 |
Issue |
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Pages |
3011-3025 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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000075270300013 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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ISSN |
1352-2310 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:20966 |
Serial |
7761 |
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Author |
Struyf, H.; Van Vaeck, L.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Desorption-ionization of inorganic compounds in Fourier transform laser microprobe mass spectrometry with external ion source |
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A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Rapid communications in mass spectrometry |
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Volume |
10 |
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551-561 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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A1996UE44900012 |
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2002-09-10 |
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ISSN |
0951-4198 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:12361 |
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7768 |
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Author |
Tsuji, K.; Spolnik, Z.; Wagatsuma, K.; Nullens, R.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
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Title |
Detection limits of grazing-exit EPMA for particle analysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Microchimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
132 |
Issue |
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Pages |
357-360 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Wos |
000086810800030 |
Publication Date |
2003-02-12 |
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ISSN |
0026-3672; 1436-5073 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:27593 |
Serial |
7771 |
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Author |
Otten, P.; Rajsic, S.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Detection of ammomium compounds at the single particle level |
Type |
P3 Proceeding |
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Year |
1987 |
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Keywords |
P3 Proceeding; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:117520 |
Serial |
7773 |
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Author |
Labrecque, J.J.; Beusen, J.M.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
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Title |
Determination of barium, lanthanum, cerium and neodymium in lateritic materials by various energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence techniques and neutron activation analysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1986 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
13-18 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
A comparison of four methods for the determination of barium, lanthanum, cerium and neodymium in lateritic materials from Brazil is presented. Three of the methods were based on x-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy: two by radioisotope excitation (Co-57 and Am-241) and one by secondary target XRF (a molybdenum target with a tungsten anode). The other method was based on neutron activation analysis employing both a Ge(Li) coaxial detector and a high-purity germanium detector. The results from these four methods were similar for lanthanum, cerium and neodymium, but for barium at low concentrations (<500 ppm) the neutron activation and the secondary target XRF methods were not suitable. Data on the precision and accuracy of these methods using a series of standard reference rocks are given. The advantages and limitations of each of these methods with respect to the analysis of lateritic materials are discussed. |
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Wos |
A1986AYN6000003 |
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2005-05-28 |
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ISSN |
0049-8246 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116487 |
Serial |
7774 |
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Author |
Godoi, A.F.L.; Sawada, E.Y.; de Marchi, M.R.R.; Van Grieken, R.; Godoi, R.H.M. |
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Title |
Determination of BTEX by GCMS in air of offset printing plants: comparison between conventional and ecological inks |
Type |
A3 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Water, air, and soil pollution : focus |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
9 |
Issue |
3/4 |
Pages |
163-169 |
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Keywords |
A3 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
The use of inks containing organic solvents by the offset printing process implies in the release of volatile organic compounds to the work environment. Many of these compounds such as benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and the xylene isomers (well known by the acronym BTEX) are extremely toxic. In this study, the BTEX concentrations were determined in two different printing plants that use distinct types of inks: the conventional and the so-called ecological, which is manufactured based on vegetal oil. Concentration ranges were 4384, 153,480, 2133, 5459, and 2236 μg m−3 for benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, m + p-xylene, and o-xylene, respectively, for the conventional printing plant. At the ecological printing plant, concentration ranges were below limit of detection (<LD)-31, <LD-618, <LD-1,690, <LD-10,500, <LD-3,360 μg m−3 for benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, m + p-xylene, and o-xylene, respectively. BTEX concentrations are lower at the ecological printing environment than in the conventional, where mineral oil-based inks are used. However, the worker who cleans the printing matrices is exposed to high concentrations of ethylbenzene and xylenes, due probably to the cleaning products composition (containing high amounts of BTEX). Although the BTEX concentrations found in both printing work environments were below the limits considered by the Brazilian Law for Activities and Unhealthy Operations (NR-15), the exposure to such vapors characterizes risk to the workers health for some of the evaluated samples, mainly the personal ones. |
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Publication Date |
2009-09-29 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1567-7230 |
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UA library record |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:80493 |
Serial |
7775 |
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Author |
Stefaniak, E.A.; Buczyńska, A.; Novakovic, V.; Kuduk, R.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Determination of chemical composition of individual airborne particles by SEM/EDX and micro-Raman spectrometry : a review |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of physics : conference series |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
162 |
Issue |
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Pages |
012019-16 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
The strategies for sampling and analysis by SEM/EDX and micro-Raman spectrometry for individual airborne particles analysis as applied at the University of Antwerp (Belgium) by the MITAC group have been reviewed. Microbeam techniques provide detailed information concerning the origin, formation, transport, reactivity, transformation reactions and environmental impact of particulate matter. Moreover, some particles of certain chemical properties have been recognized as a threat for human health and cultural heritage objects. However, the small sizes of particles result in specific problems with respect to single particle analysis. Development of equipment and software for improvement of analysis and quantification are reported. |
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Wos |
000272024000019 |
Publication Date |
2009-05-02 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1742-6588; 1742-6596 |
ISBN |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:78470 |
Serial |
7776 |
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Author |
Ro, C.-U.; Osán, J.; Szalóki, I.; Oh, K.-Y.; Kim, H.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Determination of chemical species in individual aerosol particles using ultrathin window EPMA |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Environmental science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
34 |
Issue |
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Pages |
3023-3030 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Wos |
000088156100023 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0013-936x; 1520-5851 |
ISBN |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:31660 |
Serial |
7777 |
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Author |
Van Grieken, R.; Speecke, A.; Hoste, J. |
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Title |
The determination of copper in iron and steel by 14-Mev neutron activation analysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1970 |
Publication |
Analytica chimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
51 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
151-162 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
A fast (10 min) non-destructive determination of copper in. steel and cast iron by 14-MeV neutron activation analysis is described. The 0.511-MeV annihilation radiation of62Cu (T1/2=9.8 min), induced by the reaction63Cu(n,2n)62Cu, is counted by two opposing NaI(Tl) detectors operating in coincidence. An oxygen flux monitor is used to normalise the irradiations. For high phosphorus contents, two measurements are made and the 9-min activity contribution is calculated. As the iron content of the samples is known, the use of pure iron samples allows correction for53Fe activity from the reaction54Fe(n,2n)53Fe(T1/2= 8.9 min). When the phosphorus and silicon activities are low, the procedure of counting and computing can be greatly simplified. Nuclear interferences of most common alloying and impurity elements were investigated.The precision is 23% for steels containing above 1% Cu, andCa. 10% for 0.1%Cu. |
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Wos |
A1970H034700002 |
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2002-07-25 |
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ISSN |
0003-2670; 1873-4324 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116360 |
Serial |
7778 |
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Author |
Kips, R.; Pidduck, A.J.; Houlton, M.R.; Leenaers, A.; Mace, J.D.; Marie, O.; Pointurier, F.; Stefaniak, E.A.; Taylor, P.D.P.; van den Berghe, S.; van Espen, P.; Van Grieken, R.; Wellum, R. |
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Title |
Determination of fluorine in uranium oxyfluoride particles as an indicator of particle age |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
64 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
199-207 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Chemometrics (Mitac 3) |
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Abstract |
As swipe samples from enrichment activities typically contain uranium particles with a detectable amount of fluorine, the question was raised whether the analysis of fluorine in particles could complement the information on the uranium isotope ratios. For this, uranium oxyfluoride particles were prepared from the controlled hydrolysis of uranium hexafluoride (UF6). The relative amount of fluorine was characterized by scanning electron microscopy combined with energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry (SEM-EDX), as well as ion-microprobe secondary ion mass spectrometry (IM-SIMS). Of particular interest was the assessment of the reduction of the amount of fluorine over time, and after exposure to UV-light and high temperatures. Micro-Raman spectrometry (MRS) was applied to look for differences in molecular structure between these various sample types. Both SEM-EDX and IM-SIMS showed a general reduction of the fluorine-to-uranium ratio after 12 years of storage. The exposure to UV-light and high temperatures was found to have accelerated the loss of fluorine. A distinct peak at 865 cm− 1 Raman shift was detected for the majority of particles analyzed by MRS. For the particles that were heat-treated, the Raman spectra were similar to the spectrum of U3O8. Although often large variations were observed between particles from the same sample, the three particle measurement techniques (IM-SIMS, SEM-EDX and MRS) showed some consistent trends. They therefore appear promising in terms of the ability to place bounds on particle age, as well as shedding light on the complex processes involved in UO2F2 particle ageing. |
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000265755600002 |
Publication Date |
2008-12-25 |
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ISSN |
0584-8547; 1873-3565 |
ISBN |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:77057 |
Serial |
7780 |
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Author |
Schmeling, M.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Determination of light elements in marine aerosols by grazing-emission X-ray fluorescence |
Type |
P3 Proceeding |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Keywords |
P3 Proceeding; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:27596 |
Serial |
7781 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ro, C.-U.; Osán, J.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Determination of low-Z elements in individual environmental particles using windowless EPMA |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
71 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1521-1528 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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000079756900007 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:23185 |
Serial |
7782 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Kolaitis, L.N.; Bruynseels, F.J.; Van Grieken, R.E.; Andreae, M.O. |
|
|
Title |
Determination of methanesulfonic acid and non-sea-salt sulfate in single marine aerosol particles |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1989 |
Publication |
Environmental science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
23 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
236-240 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1989T024900023 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-17 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0013-936x; 1520-5851 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116813 |
Serial |
7783 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
van Meel, K.; Smekens, A.; Behets, M.; Kazandjian, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
|
|
Title |
Determination of platinum, palladium, and rhodium in automotive catalysts using high-energy secondary target X-ray fluorescence spectrometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
79 |
Issue |
16 |
Pages |
6383-6389 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000248993300042 |
Publication Date |
2007-07-13 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:64781 |
Serial |
7784 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Decleir, W.; Vlaeminck, A.; Geladi, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
|
|
Title |
Determination of protein-bound copper and zinc in some organs of the cuttlefish Sepia officinalis L |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1978 |
Publication |
Comparative biochemistry and physiology : B : biochemistry and molecular biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
60 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
347-350 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
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|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1978FN59800001 |
Publication Date |
2003-02-11 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1096-4959 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116555 |
Serial |
7785 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Muia, L.M.; Van Grieken, R. |
|
|
Title |
Determination of rare earth elements in geological materials by total reflection X-ray fluorescence |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1991 |
Publication |
Analytica chimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
251 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
177-181 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
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|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-2670; 1873-4324 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:663 |
Serial |
7786 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Araujo, M.F.; van Espen, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
|
|
Title |
Determination of sample thickness via scattered radiation in X-ray fluorescence spectrometry with filtered continuum excitation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
19 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
29-33 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Chemometrics (Mitac 3) |
|
|
Abstract |
A semi-empirical approach is described for determining the mass per unit area of a sample being analysed. The method can be used to estimate the concentration of minor and trace elements in matrices containing a substantial amount of light elements. The procedure utilizes the coherently and incoherently scattered radiation induced in the sample by the filtered continuum radiation of a rhodium x-ray tube. The relationship between the intensity of the scattered radiation per unit mass and the average atomic number of the sample is established via calibration graphs, which can be applied for different x-ray tube voltages and for different primary beam filters. The overall procedure was validated by the analysis of several geological standards, deposited as thin slurries of unknown thickness either on Mylar foil or on Nuclepore filters. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
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Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
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|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1990CU24700005 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116491 |
Serial |
7787 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Robberecht, H.; Deelstra, H.; Van Grieken, R. |
|
|
Title |
Determination of selenium in blood components by X-ray emission spectrometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Biological trace element research |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
25 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
149-185 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Pharmacology. Therapy; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
Sampling, storing, sample pretreatment, and experimental conditions for selenium (Se) determination in human serum, plasma, and whole blood by X-ray emission spectrometric (XRS) methods are described. Concentration levels in these biological fluids, found by this technique, are discussed and compared to values found by other techniques for the same healthy population group in the same area. XRS analysis of blood from patients with various pathological conditions is reviewed, with special attention to the relation of Se with the concentration level of other essential or nonessential trace elements. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1990DT88700001 |
Publication Date |
2008-11-18 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0163-4984 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116798 |
Serial |
7788 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Claes, M.; van Dyck, K.; Deelstra, H.; Van Grieken, R. |
|
|
Title |
Determination of silicon in organic matrices with grazing-emission X-ray fluorescence spectrometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
54 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
1517-1524 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
The potential of a prototype grazing-emission X-ray fluorescence spectrometer for reliable analysis of sample solutions, obtained by pressurized microwave oven digestion of Si-spiked organic and biological materials, was investigated as part of an inter-laboratory study. The fact that this grazing-emission technique is based on the total reflection phenomenon and wavelength-dispersive detection, gives it the benefit to determine light elements in a sensitive way. Results of the determination of silicon in pork liver, cellulose, urine, serum, spinach, beer, mineral water and horsetail (dry plant extract) samples are presented. Some of the results are compared with those obtained with other analytical techniques. The study proved that determination of silicon traces in biological matrices represents an extremely difficult task, however, measurements of silicon are achieved with acceptable precision. The most important problems still arise when sample pre-treatment is needed prior to analysis. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000083433600018 |
Publication Date |
2002-08-30 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0584-8547; 1873-3565 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:25943 |
Serial |
7789 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Spolnik, Z.M.; Claes, M.; Van Grieken, R. |
|
|
Title |
Determination of trace elements in organic matrices by grazing-emission X-ray fluorescence spectrometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Analytica chimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
401 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
293-298 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000083981600037 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-2670; 1873-4324 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:27586 |
Serial |
7792 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Vos, L.; Komy, G.; Reggers, G.; Roekens, E.; Van Grieken, R. |
|
|
Title |
Determination of trace metals in rain water by differential-pulse stripping voltammetry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Analytica chimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
184 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
271-280 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
Differential-pulse stripping voltammetry is applied to measure zinc, cadmium, lead and copper by anodic stripping and selenium(IV) by cathodic stripping in rain water at pH 2; subsequently, at pH 9,1, manganese is measured by anodic stripping on the same portion, and cobalt and nickel are measured in the adsorptive mode after formation of their dimethylglyoximates. The instrumental parameters are optimized. The linear ranges, mutual interferences and detection limits are studied. Excellent accuracy is demonstrated; the standard deviation is around 15% at 2.550 μg l−1 levels. The method is shown to be applicable for rain water. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1986D964700026 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-2670; 1873-4324 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116444 |
Serial |
7793 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Robberecht, H.; Van Grieken, R. |
|
|
Title |
Determination of trace selenium in biological material by preconcentration and X-ray emission spectrometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1983 |
Publication |
Analytica chimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
147 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
113-121 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
Selenium is determined in the ng g−1 to μg g−1 range in biological and environmental samples. A wet digestion procedure was optimized with respect to volatility losses and recovery yields, by using 75Se metabolically incorporated into rat organs. Selenium is preconcentrated from the digestion liquid by a two-step reduction with 4 M HCl and ascorbic acid. The colloidal selenium formed is adsorbed on activated carbon and filtered on a Nucleopore membrane for measurement by energy-dispersive x-ray fluorescence. Almost complete recovery was obtained, and the detection limit was 20 ng, corresponding to 10 ng g−1 for a 2-g sample. Biological reference materials were analyzed with satisfactory results, and the accuracy of the method was good. |
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|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1983QH42100010 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-2670; 1873-4324 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116442 |
Serial |
7794 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Bencs, L.; Ravindra, K.; Van Grieken, R. |
|
|
Title |
Determination of ultra-trace levels of palladium in environenmental samples by graphite furnace atomic spectrometry techniques |
Type |
H3 Book chapter |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
173-189
T2 - Palladium emissions in the environmen |
|
|
Keywords |
H3 Book chapter; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
|
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|
Address |
|
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:54921 |
Serial |
7795 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Schelles, W.; Van Grieken, R. |
|
|
Title |
Direct current glow discharge mass spectrometric analysis of Macor ceramic using a secondary cathode |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
68 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
3570-3574 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
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|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1996VL72900008 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:14655 |
Serial |
7808 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Schelles, W.; Van Grieken, R. |
|
|
Title |
Direct current glow discharge mass spectrometry for elemental characterization of polymers |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
69 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
2931-2934 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1997XN42400017 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:18773 |
Serial |
7809 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Bruynseels, F.; Van Grieken, R. |
|
|
Title |
Direct detection of sulfate and nitrate layers on sampled marine aerosols by laser microprobe mass analysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1985 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
19 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
1969-1970 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
The direct detection of sulfate and nitrate layers on sampled marine aerosols was carried out by laser microprobe mass analysts. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
2003-08-06 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0004-6981 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113617 |
Serial |
7810 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
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Author |
Wouters, L.C.; Van Grieken, R.E.; Linton, R.W.; Bauer, C.F. |
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Title |
Discrimination between coprecipitated and adsorbed lead on individual calcite particles using laser microprobe mass analysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
60 |
Issue |
20 |
Pages |
2218-2220 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Wos |
A1988Q513900012 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-08 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116526 |
Serial |
7813 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Eisma, D.; Kalf, J.; Karmini, M.; Mook, W.G.; Van Put, A.; Bernard, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Dispersal of suspended matter in Makasar Strait and the Flores Basin |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1989 |
Publication |
Netherlands journal of sea research |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
24 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
383-398 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
In November 1984 in Makasar and the Flores Basin water samples were collected (T, S, dissolved O2, total CO2), bottom samples (sediment composition) and suspended matter (particle composition, particle size). A sediment trap was moored in the Flores Basin at 4600 m depth for nearly four months, covering the dry season. In the Flores Basin there are indications for bottom flow resuspending bottom material or preventing suspended material from settling; in Makasar Strait there is probably inflow of deep water both from the south and from the north, resulting in a very slow bottom water flor. Bottom deposits in Makasar Strait and the Flores Basin are predominantly terrigenous, with an admixture of organic carbonate and silica (mostly coccoliths). Volcanic material is primarily present near to the volcanoes in the south and reaches the deeper basins by slumping. In the suspended matter no volcanic particles and little planktonic material were found, although the latter form 10 to 15% of the top sediment and of the material deposited in the sediment trap. In suspension particles with a large concentration of tin (Sn) were found associated mainly with iron. They probably come from northern Kalimantan or northern Sulawesi. Suspended matter concentrations were mainly less than 0.5 mg·dm−3, only off the Mahakam river mouth were concentrations higher than 1 mg·dm−3. Particle size was erratic because of the variable composition of the coarser particles in suspension. Organic matter concentrations in suspension (in mg·dm−3) roughly follow the distribution of total suspended matter but organic content (in %) of the suspended matter does not show any trends. All organic matter in suspension is of marine origin except in the Mahakam river and estuary. Deposition rates, as estimated from the sediment trap results, are 150 mg·cm−2·a−1 for the total sediment, 26 mg·cm−2·a−1 for carbonate and 13 mg·cm−2·a−1 for organic matter. Flocs and fibres in suspension were only found in and below the Mahakam river plume that reaches ca 400 km from the river mouth to the southeast, and in surface waters associated with plankton (diatoms). The formation of these flocs (broken-up macroflocs or marine snow) is primarily related to particle concentration, turbulence, and the presence of organisms that produce sticky material or glue particles together. |
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Publication Date |
2003-08-07 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0077-7579; 1873-1406 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Open Access |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116825 |
Serial |
7814 |
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Author |
Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Dispersion of heavy metals |
Type |
H3 Book chapter |
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Year |
1998 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
319-324
T2 - Report on the environment and nature |
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Keywords |
H3 Book chapter; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Wos |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:22777 |
Serial |
7816 |
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Permanent link to this record |