Records |
Author |
Lu, Y.-G.; Turner, S.; Verbeeck, J.; Janssens, S.D.; Haenen, K.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Local bond length variations in boron-doped nanocrystalline diamond measured by spatially resolved electron energy-loss spectroscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Applied physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys Lett |
Volume |
103 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
032105-5 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Variations in local bond length and coordination in boron-doped nanocrystalline diamond (NCD) films have been studied through changes in the fine structure of boron and carbon K-edges in electron energy-loss spectra, acquired in a scanning transmission electron microscope. The presence of high concentrations of B in pristine diamond regions and enrichment of B at defects in single NCD grains is demonstrated. Local bond length variations are evidenced through an energy shift of the carbon 1s → σ* edge at B-rich defective regions within single diamond grains, indicating an expansion of the diamond bond length at sites with local high B content. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000322146300049 |
Publication Date |
2013-07-17 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-6951; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.411 |
Times cited |
15 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Iap P6/42; Fwo G056810n; 262348 Esmi; 246791 Countatoms; 278510 Vortex; Fwo ECASJO_; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.411; 2013 IF: 3.515 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:109210UA @ admin @ c:irua:109210 |
Serial |
1824 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Van Daele, B.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Derluyn, J.; Shrivastava, P.; Lorenz, A.; Leys, M.R.; Germain, M.; |
Title |
Mechanism for Ohmic contact formation on Si3N4 passivated AlGaN/GaN high-electron-mobility transistors |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Applied physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys Lett |
Volume |
89 |
Issue |
20 |
Pages |
Artn 201908 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000242100200030 |
Publication Date |
2006-11-16 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-6951; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.411 |
Times cited |
15 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Iap V-1; Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.411; 2006 IF: 3.977 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:61919 |
Serial |
1978 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
van Daele, B.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Ruythooren, W.; Derluyn, J.; Leys, M.; Germain, M. |
Title |
The role of Al on Ohmic contact formation on n-type GaN and AlGaN/GaN |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Applied physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys Lett |
Volume |
87 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
061905,1-3 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000231016900019 |
Publication Date |
2005-08-02 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-6951; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.411 |
Times cited |
57 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.411; 2005 IF: 4.127 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:54808 |
Serial |
2910 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Bals, S.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Salluzzo, M.; Maggio-Aprile, I. |
Title |
Why are sputter deposited Nd1+xBa2-xCu3O7-\delta thin films flatter than NdBa2Cu3O7-\delta films? |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Applied physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys Lett |
Volume |
79 |
Issue |
22 |
Pages |
3660-3662 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
High-resolution electron microscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy have been used to compare the microstructure of NdBa2Cu3O7-delta and Nd1+xBa2-xCu3O7-delta thin films. Both films contain comparable amounts of Nd2CuO4 inclusions. Antiphase boundaries are induced by unit cell high steps at the substrate or by a different interface stacking. In Nd1+xBa2-xCu3O7-delta the antiphase boundaries tend to annihilate by the insertion of extra Nd layers. Stacking faults, which can be characterized as local Nd2Ba2Cu4O9 inclusions, also absorb the excess Nd. A correlation is made between the excess Nd and the absence of growth spirals at the surface of the Nd-rich films. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000172204400034 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-6951; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.411 |
Times cited |
13 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.411; 2001 IF: 3.849 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:54801 |
Serial |
3916 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Balasubramaniam, Y.; Pobedinskas, P.; Janssens, S.D.; Sakr, G.; Jomard, F.; Turner, S.; Lu, Y.G.; Dexters, W.; Soltani, A.; Verbeeck, J.; Barjon, J.; Nesládek, M.; Haenen, K.; |
Title |
Thick homoepitaxial (110)-oriented phosphorus-doped n-type diamond |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Applied physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys Lett |
Volume |
109 |
Issue |
109 |
Pages |
062105 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The fabrication of n-type diamond is essential for the realization of electronic components for extreme environments. We report on the growth of a 66 mu m thick homoepitaxial phosphorus-doped diamond on a (110)-oriented diamond substrate, grown at a very high deposition rate of 33 mu m h(-1). A pristine diamond lattice is observed by high resolution transmission electron microscopy, which indicates the growth of high quality diamond. About 2.9 x 10(16) cm(-3) phosphorus atoms are electrically active as substitutional donors, which is 60% of all incorporated dopant atoms. These results indicate that P-doped (110)-oriented diamond films deposited at high growth rates are promising candidates for future use in high-power electronic applications. Published by AIP Publishing. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000383183600025 |
Publication Date |
2016-08-11 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-6951; 1077-3118 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.411 |
Times cited |
20 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
This work was financially supported by the EU through the FP7 Collaborative Project “DIAMANT,” the “H2020 Research and Innovation Action Project” “GreenDiamond” (No. 640947), and the Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO) (Nos. G.0C02.15N and VS.024.16N). J.V. acknowledges funding from the “Geconcentreerde Onderzoekacties” (GOA) project “Solarpaint” of the University of Antwerp. The TEM instrument was partly funded by the Hercules fund from the Flemish Government. We particularly thank Dr. J. E. Butler (Naval Research Laboratory, USA) for the sample preparation by laser slicing for TEM analysis, Dr. J. Pernot (Universite Grenoble Alpes/CNRS-Institut Neel, France) for helpful discussions, Ms. C. Vilar (Universite de Versailles St. Quentin en Yvelines, France) for technical help on SEM-CL experiments, and Dr. S. S. Nicley (Hasselt University, Belgium) for improving the language of the text. P.P. and S.T. are Postdoctoral Fellows of the Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO). |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.411 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:137160 |
Serial |
4407 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Lu, A.K.A.; Pourtois, G.; Agarwal, T.; Afzalian, A.; Radu, I.P.; Houssa, M. |
Title |
Origin of the performances degradation of two-dimensional-based metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors in the sub-10 nm regime: A first-principles study |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Applied physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys Lett |
Volume |
108 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
043504 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
The impact of the scaling of the channel length on the performances of metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors, based on two-dimensional (2D) channel materials, is theoretically investigated, using density functional theory combined with the non-equilibrium Green's function method. It is found that the scaling of the channel length below 10nm leads to strong device performance degradations. Our simulations reveal that this degradation is essentially due to the tunneling current flowing between the source and the drain in these aggressively scaled devices. It is shown that this electron tunneling process is modulated by the effective mass of the 2D channel material, and sets the limit of the scaling in future transistor designs. (C) 2016 AIP Publishing LLC. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000375217200061 |
Publication Date |
2016-01-26 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-6951; 1077-3118 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.411 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.411 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:144750 |
Serial |
4677 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Zhou, Y.; Ramaneti, R.; Anaya, J.; Korneychuk, S.; Derluyn, J.; Sun, H.; Pomeroy, J.; Verbeeck, J.; Haenen, K.; Kuball, M. |
Title |
Thermal characterization of polycrystalline diamond thin film heat spreaders grown on GaN HEMTs |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Applied physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys Lett |
Volume |
111 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
041901 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Polycrystalline diamond (PCD) was grown onto high-k dielectric passivated AlGaN/GaN-on-Si high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) structures, with film thicknesses ranging from 155 to 1000 nm. Transient thermoreflectance results were combined with device thermal simulations to investigate the heat spreading benefit of the diamond layer. The observed thermal conductivity (k(Dia)) of PCD films is one-to-two orders of magnitude lower than that of bulk PCD and exhibits a strong layer thickness dependence, which is attributed to the grain size evolution. The films exhibit a weak temperature dependence of k(Dia) in the measured 25-225 degrees C range. Device simulation using the experimental jDia and thermal boundary resistance values predicts at best a 15% reduction in peak temperature when the source-drain opening of a passivated AlGaN/GaN-on-Si HEMT is overgrown with PCD. Published by AIP Publishing. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000406779700008 |
Publication Date |
2017-07-24 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-6951; 1077-3118 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.411 |
Times cited |
78 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
; The authors are grateful to Professor Michael Uren and Dr. Roland B. Simon (University of Bristol) for helpful discussions and to Dr. Sien Drijkoningen (Hasselt University) for taking the SEM micrographs. This work was in part supported by DARPA under Contract No. FA8650-15-C-7517, monitored by Dr. Avram Bar Cohen and Dr. John Blevins, and supported by Dr. Joseph Maurer and Dr. Abirami Sivananthan. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of DARPA. Y.Z. acknowledges China Scholarship Council for the financial support. S.K. and J.V. acknowledge the FWO-Vlaanderen for financial support under contract G.0044.13N “Charge ordering.” ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.411 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:145203 |
Serial |
4728 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Araizi-Kanoutas, G.; Geessinck, J.; Gauquelin, N.; Smit, S.; Verbeek, X.H.; Mishra, S.K.; Bencok, P.; Schlueter, C.; Lee, T.-L.; Krishnan, D.; Fatermans, J.; Verbeeck, J.; Rijnders, G.; Koster, G.; Golden, M.S. |
Title |
Co valence transformation in isopolar LaCoO3/LaTiO3 perovskite heterostructures via interfacial engineering |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Physical review materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Materials |
Volume |
4 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
026001 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
We report charge transfer up to a single electron per interfacial unit cell across nonpolar heterointerfaces from the Mott insulator LaTiO3 to the charge transfer insulator LaCoO3. In high-quality bi- and trilayer systems grown using pulsed laser deposition, soft x-ray absorption, dichroism, and scanning transmission electron microscopy-electron energy loss spectroscopy are used to probe the cobalt-3d electron count and provide an element-specific investigation of the magnetic properties. The experiments show the cobalt valence conversion is active within 3 unit cells of the heterointerface, and able to generate full conversion to 3d7 divalent Co, which displays a paramagnetic ground state. The number of LaTiO3/LaCoO3 interfaces, the thickness of an additional, electronically insulating “break” layer between the LaTiO3 and LaCoO3, and the LaCoO3 film thickness itself in trilayers provide a trio of control knobs for average charge of the cobalt ions in LaCoO3, illustrating the efficacy of O−2p band alignment as a guiding principle for property design in complex oxide heterointerfaces. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000513551200007 |
Publication Date |
2020-02-10 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2475-9953 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.4 |
Times cited |
13 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Universiteit Antwerpen; Horizon 2020, 730872 ; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, SR/NM/Z-07/2015 ; Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.4; 2020 IF: NA |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:167787 |
Serial |
6376 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Zhang, C.; Ren, K.; Wang, S.; Luo, Y.; Tang, W.; Sun, M. |
Title |
Recent progress on two-dimensional van der Waals heterostructures for photocatalytic water splitting : a selective review |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Journal of physics: D: applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
56 |
Issue |
48 |
Pages |
483001-483024 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Hydrogen production through photocatalytic water splitting is being developed swiftly to address the ongoing energy crisis. Over the past decade, with the rise of graphene and other two-dimensional (2D) materials, an increasing number of computational and experimental studies have focused on relevant van der Waals (vdW) semiconductor heterostructures for photocatalytic water splitting. In this review, the fundamental mechanism and distinctive performance of type-II and Z-scheme vdW heterostructure photocatalysts are presented. Accordingly, we have conducted a systematic review of recent studies focusing on candidates for photocatalysts, specifically vdW heterostructures involving 2D transition metal disulfides (TMDs), 2D Janus TMDs, and phosphorenes. The photocatalytic performance of these heterostructures and their suitability in theoretical scenarios are discussed based on their electronic and optoelectronic properties, particularly in terms of band structures, photoexcited carrier dynamics, and light absorption. In addition, various approaches for tuning the performance of these potential photocatalysts are illustrated. This strategic framework for constructing and modulating 2D heterostructure photocatalysts is expected to provide inspiration for addressing possible challenges in future studies. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
001076327300001 |
Publication Date |
2023-08-30 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0022-3727 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.4 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.4; 2023 IF: 2.588 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:200353 |
Serial |
9081 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lugli, L.F.; Fuchslueger, L.; Vallicrosa, H.; Van Langenhove, L.; Ranits, C.; Garberi, P.R.F.; Verryckt, L.; Grau, O.; Brechet, L.; Peguero, G.; Llusia, J.; Ogaya, R.; Marquez, L.; Portillo-Estrada, M.; Ramirez-Rojas, I.; Courtois, E.; Stahl, C.; Sardans, J.; Penuelas, J.; Verbruggen, E.; Janssens, I. |
Title |
Contrasting responses of fine root biomass and traits to large-scale nitrogen and phosphorus addition in tropical forests in the Guiana shield |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Oikos: a journal of ecology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
2024 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
e10412-14 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Plant and Ecosystems (PLECO) – Ecology in a time of change |
Abstract |
Fine roots mediate plant nutrient acquisition and growth. Depending on soil nutrient availability, plants can regulate fine root biomass and morphological traits to optimise nutrient acquisition. Little is known, however, about the importance of these parameters influencing forest functioning. In this study, we measured root responses to nutrient additions to gain a mechanistic understanding of plant adaptations to nutrient limitation in two tropical forests in French Guiana, differing twofold in their soil nutrient statuses. We analysed the responses of root biomass, mean root diameter (RD), specific root length (SRL), specific root area (SRA), root tissue density (RTD) and carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) concentrations in roots down to 15 cm soil depth after three years of N and P additions. At the lower-fertility site Paracou, no changes in root biomass or morphological traits were detected with either N or P addition, although P concentrations in roots increased with P addition. In the higher fertility site, Nouragues, root biomass and P concentrations in roots increased with P addition, with no changes in morphological traits. In contrast, N addition shifted root traits from acquisitive to more conservative by increasing RTD. A significant interaction between N and P in Nouragues pointed to stronger responses to P addition in the absence of N. Our results suggest that the magnitude and direction of root biomass and trait expression were regulated by soil fertility, corroborated by the response to N or P additions. At low fertility sites, we found lower plasticity in root trait expression compared to more fertile conditions, where N and P additions caused stronger and antagonistic responses. Identifying the exact role of mechanisms affecting root nutrient uptake in Amazon forests growing in different soils will be crucial to foresee if and how rapid global changes can affect their carbon allocation. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
001142552200001 |
Publication Date |
2024-01-16 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0030-1299 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
3.4 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.4; 2024 IF: 4.03 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:202834 |
Serial |
9195 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Sathiyamoorthy, S.; Girijakumari, G.; Kannan, P.; Venugopal, K.; Thiruvottriyur Shanmugam, S.; Veluswamy, P.; De Wael, K.; Ikeda, H. |
Title |
Tailoring the functional properties of polyurethane foam with dispersions of carbon nanofiber for power generator applications |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Applied surface science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Surf Sci |
Volume |
449 |
Issue |
449 |
Pages |
507-513 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
To produce effective thermoelectric nanocomposites, carbon nanofibers (CNF) incorporated polyurethane (PU) foams with nanocomposites are prepared via in-situ polymerization method to create a synergy that would produce a high thermopower. The formation mechanism of foams, the reaction kinetics, and the physical properties such as density and water absorption studied before and after CNF incorporation. The microscopy images showed a uniform dispersion of CNF in the PU matrix of the prepared foams. Spectroscopic studies such as X-ray photoelectron and laser Raman spectroscopy suggested the existence of a tight intermolecular binding interaction between the carbon nanofibers and the PU matrix in the prepared composite foams. It found that the thermopower is directly dependent on the concentration of carbon nanofiber since, with rising concentration of 1%3%, the coefficient values increased from 1.2 μV/K to 11.9 μV/K respectively, a value higher than that of earlier report. This unique nanocomposite offers a new opportunity to recycle waste heat in portable/wearable electronics and other applications, which will broaden the development of low weight and mechanical flexibility. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000438025400064 |
Publication Date |
2018-02-06 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0169-4332 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.387 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.387 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:151287 |
Serial |
5868 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Paulussen, S.; Verheyde, B.; Tu, X.; De Bie, C.; Martens, T.; Petrovic, D.; Bogaerts, A.; Sels, B. |
Title |
Conversion of carbon dioxide to value-added chemicals in atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharges |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Plasma sources science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plasma Sources Sci T |
Volume |
19 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
034015,1-034015,6 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
The aim of this work consists of the evaluation of atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharges for the conversion of greenhouse gases into useful compounds. Therefore, pure CO2 feed flows are administered to the discharge zone at varying discharge frequency, power input, gas temperature and feed flow rates, aiming at the formation of CO and O2. The discharge obtained in CO2 is characterized as a filamentary mode with a microdischarge zone in each half cycle of the applied voltage. It is shown that the most important parameter affecting the CO2-conversion levels is the gas flow rate. At low flow rates, both the conversion and the CO-yield are significantly higher. In addition, also an increase in the gas temperature and the power input give rise to higher conversion levels, although the effect on the CO-yield is limited. The optimum discharge frequency depends on the power input level and it cannot be unambiguously stated that higher frequencies give rise to increased conversion levels. A maximum CO2 conversion of 30% is achieved at a flow rate of 0.05 L min−1, a power density of 14.75 W cm−3 and a frequency of 60 kHz. The most energy efficient conversions are achieved at a flow rate of 0.2 L min−1, a power density of 11 W cm−3 and a discharge frequency of 30 kHz. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000277982800016 |
Publication Date |
2010-05-22 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0963-0252;1361-6595; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.302 |
Times cited |
116 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.302; 2010 IF: 2.218 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:82408 |
Serial |
512 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
De Bie, C.; Martens, T.; van Dijk, J.; Paulussen, S.; Verheyde, B.; Corthals, S.; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
Dielectric barrier discharges used for the conversion of greenhouse gases: modeling the plasma chemistry by fluid simulations |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Plasma sources science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plasma Sources Sci T |
Volume |
20 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
024008,1-024008,11 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
The conversion of methane to value-added chemicals and fuels is considered to be one of the challenges of the 21st century. In this paper we study, by means of fluid modeling, the conversion of methane to higher hydrocarbons or oxygenates by partial oxidation with CO2 or O2 in a dielectric barrier discharge. Sixty-nine different plasma species (electrons, ions, molecules, radicals) are included in the model, as well as a comprehensive set of chemical reactions. The calculation results presented in this paper include the conversion of the reactants and the yields of the reaction products as a function of residence time in the reactor, for different gas mixing ratios. Syngas (i.e. H2 + CO) and higher hydrocarbons (C2Hx) are typically found to be important reaction products. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000290719900009 |
Publication Date |
2011-04-02 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0963-0252;1361-6595; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.302 |
Times cited |
38 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.302; 2011 IF: 2.521 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:87868 |
Serial |
689 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Dobbelaere, W.; de Boeck, J.; Heremans, P.; Mertens, R.; Borghs, G.; Luyten, W.; van Landuyt, J. |
Title |
InAs p-n diodes grown on GaAs and GaAs-coated Si by molecular beam epitaxy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Applied physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys Lett |
Volume |
60 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
868-870 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1992HD74800027 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-6951; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.302 |
Times cited |
20 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:4089 |
Serial |
1590 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Dobbelaere, W.; de Boeck, J.; Heremans, P.; Mertens, R.; Borghs, G.; Luyten, W.; van Landuyt, J. |
Title |
InAs0.85Sb0.15 infrared photodiodes grown on GaAs and GaAs-coated Si by molecular beam epitaxy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Applied physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys Lett |
Volume |
600 |
Issue |
26 |
Pages |
3256-3258 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1992JA80600019 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-6951; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.302 |
Times cited |
32 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:4102 |
Serial |
1591 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Belov, I.; Paulussen, S.; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
Appearance of a conductive carbonaceous coating in a CO2dielectric barrier discharge and its influence on the electrical properties and the conversion efficiency |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Plasma sources science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plasma Sources Sci T |
Volume |
25 |
Issue |
25 |
Pages |
015023 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
This work examines the properties of a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) reactor, built for CO2 decomposition, by means of electrical characterization, optical emission spectroscopy and gas chromatography. The discharge, formed in an electronegative gas (such as CO2, but also O2), exhibits clearly different electrical characteristics, depending on the surface conductivity of the reactor walls. An asymmetric current waveform is observed in the metaldielectric (MD) configuration, with sparse high-current pulses in the positive half-cycle (HC) and a more uniform regime in the negative HC. This indicates that the discharge is operating in two alternating regimes with rather different properties. At high CO2 conversion regimes, a conductive coating is deposited on the dielectric. This so-called coated MD configuration yields a symmetric current waveform, with current peaks in both the positive and negative HCs. In a double-dielectric (DD) configuration, the current waveform is also symmetric, but without current peaks in both the positive and negative HC. Finally, the DD configuration with conductive coating on the inner surface of the outer dielectric, i.e. so-called coated DD, yields again an asymmetric current waveform, with current peaks in the negative HC. These different electrical characteristics are related to the presence of the conductive coating on the dielectric wall of the reactor and can be explained by an increase of the local barrier capacitance available for charge transfer. The different discharge regimes affect the CO2 conversion, more specifically, the CO2 conversion is lowest in the clean DD configuration. It is somewhat higher in the coated DD configuration, and still higher in the MD configuration. The clean and coated MD configuration, however, gave similar CO2 conversion. These results indicate that the conductivity of the dielectric reactor walls can highly promote the development of the high-amplitude discharge current pulses and subsequently the CO2 conversion. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000370974800030 |
Publication Date |
2016-01-21 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0963-0252 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.302 |
Times cited |
25 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme (FP7-PEOPLE-2013-ITN) under Grant Agreement № 606889 (RAPID—Reactive Atmospheric Plasma processIng—eDucation network). |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.302 |
Call Number |
c:irua:130790 |
Serial |
4006 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Bruggeman, P.J.; Kushner, M.J.; Locke, B.R.; Gardeniers, J.G.E.; Graham, W.G.; Graves, D.B.; Hofman-Caris, R.C.H.M.; Maric, D.; Reid, J.P.; Ceriani, E.; Fernandez Rivas, D.; Foster, J.E.; Garrick, S.C.; Gorbanev, Y.; Hamaguchi, S.; Iza, F.; Jablonowski, H.; Klimova, E.; Kolb, J.; Krcma, F.; Lukes, P.; Machala, Z.; Marinov, I.; Mariotti, D.; Mededovic Thagard, S.; Minakata, D.; Neyts, E.C.; Pawlat, J.; Petrovic, Z.L.; Pflieger, R.; Reuter, S.; Schram, D.C.; Schröter, S.; Shiraiwa, M.; Tarabová, B.; Tsai, P.A.; Verlet, J.R.R.; von Woedtke, T.; Wilson, K.R.; Yasui, K.; Zvereva, G. |
Title |
Plasma–liquid interactions: a review and roadmap |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Plasma sources science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plasma Sources Sci T |
Volume |
25 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
053002 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
Plasma–liquid interactions represent a growing interdisciplinary area of research involving plasma science, fluid dynamics, heat and mass transfer, photolysis, multiphase chemistry and aerosol science. This review provides an assessment of the state-of-the-art of this multidisciplinary area and identifies the key research challenges. The developments in diagnostics, modeling and further extensions of cross section and reaction rate databases that are necessary to address these challenges are discussed. The review focusses on nonequilibrium plasmas. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000384715400001 |
Publication Date |
2016-09-30 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1361-6595 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.302 |
Times cited |
460 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
This manuscript originated from discussions at the Lorentz Center Workshop ‘Gas/Plasma–Liquid Interface: Transport, Chemistry and Fundamental Data’ that took place at the Lorentz Center, Leiden University in the Netherlands from August 4, through August 8, 2014, and follow-up discussions since the workshop. All authors acknowledge the support of the Lorentz Center, the COST action TD1208 (Electrical Discharges with Liquids for Future Applications) and the Royal Dutch Academy of Sciences for their financial support. PJB, MJK, DBG and JEF acknowledge the support of the ‘Center on Control of Plasma Kinetics’ of the United States Department of Energy Office of Fusion Energy Science (DE-SC0001319). In addition, PJB and BRL acknowledge the support of the National Science Foundation (PHY 1500135 and CBET 1236225, respectively). In addition the enormous help of Mrs. Victoria Piorek (University of Minnesota) in the formatting of the final document including the references is gratefully acknowledged. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.302 |
Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @ c:irua:144654 |
Serial |
4628 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Ramakers, M.; Medrano, J.A.; Trenchev, G.; Gallucci, F.; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
Revealing the arc dynamics in a gliding arc plasmatron: a better insight to improve CO2conversion |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Plasma sources science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plasma Sources Sci T |
Volume |
26 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
125002 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
A gliding arc plasmatron (GAP) is very promising for CO2 conversion into value-added chemicals, but to further improve this important application, a better understanding of the arc behavior is indispensable. Therefore, we study here for the first time the dynamic arc behavior of the GAP by means of a high-speed camera, for different reactor configurations and in a wide range of operating conditions. This allows us to provide a complete image of the behavior of the gliding arc. More specifically, the arc body shape, diameter, movement and rotation speed are analyzed and discussed. Clearly, the arc movement and shape relies on a number of factors, such as gas turbulence, outlet diameter, electrode surface, gas contraction and buoyance force. Furthermore, we also compare the experimentally measured arc movement to a state-of-the-art 3D-plasma model, which predicts the plasma movement and rotation speed with very good accuracy, to gain further insight in the underlying mechanisms. Finally, we correlate the arc dynamics with the CO2 conversion and energy efficiency, at exactly the same conditions, to explain the effect of these parameters on the CO2 conversion process. This work is important for understanding and optimizing the GAP for CO2 conversion. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000414675000001 |
Publication Date |
2017-11-07 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1361-6595 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.302 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
This work was supported by the Belgian Federal Office for Science Policy (BELSPO) and the Fund for Scientific Research Flanders (FWO; grant numbers G.0383.16N and 11U5316N). |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.302 |
Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:147023 |
Serial |
4761 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Demirkol, Ö.; Sevik, C.; Demiroğlu, I. |
Title |
First principles assessment of the phase stability and transition mechanisms of designated crystal structures of pristine and Janus transition metal dichalcogenides |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Physical chemistry, chemical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Chem Chem Phys |
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
7430-7441 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Two-dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (TMDs) possessing extraordinary physical properties at reduced dimensionality have attracted interest due to their promise in electronic and optical device applications. However, TMD monolayers can show a broad range of different properties depending on their crystal phase; for example, H phases are usually semiconductors, while the T phases are metallic. Thus, controlling phase transitions has become critical for device applications. In this study, the energetically low-lying crystal structures of pristine and Janus TMDs are investigated by using ab initio Nudged Elastic Band and molecular dynamics simulations to provide a general explanation for their phase stability and transition properties. Across all materials investigated, the T phase is found to be the least stable and the H phase is the most stable except for WTe2, while the T' and T '' phases change places according to the TMD material. The transition energy barriers are found to be large enough to hint that even the higher energy phases are unlikely to undergo a phase transition to a more stable phase if they can be achieved except for the least stable T phase, which has zero barrier towards the T ' phase. Indeed, in molecular dynamics simulations the thermodynamically least stable T phase transformed into the T ' phase spontaneously while in general no other phase transition was observed up to 2100 K for the other three phases. Thus, the examined T ', T '' and H phases were shown to be mostly stable and do not readily transform into another phase. Furthermore, so-called mixed phase calculations considered in our study explain the experimentally observed lateral hybrid structures and point out that the coexistence of different phases is strongly stable against phase transitions. Indeed, stable complex structures such as metal-semiconductor-metal architectures, which have immense potential to be used in future device applications, are also possible based on our investigation. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000766791000001 |
Publication Date |
2022-02-23 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1463-9076; 1463-9084 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.3 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.3 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:187184 |
Serial |
7164 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Schalm, O.; van der Linden, V.; Frederickx, P.; Luyten, S.; van der Snickt, G.; Caen, J.; Schryvers, D.; Janssens, K.; Cornelis, E.; van Dyck, D.; Schreiner, M. |
Title |
Enamels in stained glass windows: preparation, chemical composition, microstructure and causes of deterioration |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume |
64 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
812-820 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Vision lab |
Abstract |
Stained glass windows incorporating dark blue and purple enamel paint layers are in some cases subject to severe degradation while others from the same period survived the ravages of time. A series of dark blue, greenblue and purple enamel glass paints from the same region (Northwestern Europe) and from the same period (16early 20th centuries) has been studied by means of a combination of microscopic X-ray fluorescence analysis, electron probe micro analysis and transmission electron microscopy with the aim of better understanding the causes of the degradation. The chemical composition of the enamels diverges from the average chemical composition of window glass. Some of the compositions appear to be unstable, for example those with a high concentration of K2O and a low content of CaO and PbO. In other cases, the deterioration of the paint layers was caused by the less than optimal vitrification of the enamel during the firing process. Recipes and chemical compositions indicate that glassmakers of the 1617th century had full control over the color of the enamel glass paints they made. They mainly used three types of coloring agents, based on Co (dark blue), Mn (purple) and Cu (light-blue or greenblue) as coloring elements. Bluepurple enamel paints were obtained by mixing two different coloring agents. The coloring agent for redpurple enamel, introduced during the 19th century, was colloidal gold embedded in grains of lead glass. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
|
Language |
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Wos |
000269995300018 |
Publication Date |
2009-06-19 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0584-8547; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.241 |
Times cited |
28 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Iuap Vi/6; Fwo; Goa |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.241; 2009 IF: 2.719 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:79647 |
Serial |
1035 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Schalm, O.; Janssens, K.; Wouters, H.; Caluwé, D. |
Title |
Composition of 12-18th century window glass in Belgium : non-figurative windows in secular buildings and stained-glass windows in religious buildings |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy
T2 – 18th International Congress on X-Ray Optics and Microanalysis, September 25-30, 2005, National Institute of Nuclear Physics, Frascati, Italy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume |
62 |
Issue |
6-7 |
Pages |
663-668 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
A set of ca. 500 window glass fragments originating from different historical sites in Belgium and covering the period 12(th)- 18(th) century was analyzed by rneans of electron probe microanalysis. Most samples are archaeological finds deriving from non-figurative windows in secular buildings. However. the analyzed set also contains glass sampled from still existing non-figurative windows in secular buildings and stained-glass windows in religious buildings. A sudden compositional change at the end of the 14(th) century can be noticed among the series of glass compositions that were obtained. These changes could be related to the use of different glassmaker recipes and to the introduction of new raw materials for glass making. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000249213700026 |
Publication Date |
2007-03-19 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0584-8547; 0038-6987 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.241 |
Times cited |
50 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.241; 2007 IF: 2.957 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:102662 |
Serial |
5538 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ferreira da Costa, L.; de Lucena, L.C.F.L.; de Lucena, A.E.F.L.; Grangeiro de Barros, A. |
Title |
Use of Banana Fibers in SMA Mixtures |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Journal Of Materials In Civil Engineering |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Mater Civil Eng |
Volume |
32 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
04019341 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Energy and Materials in Infrastructure and Buildings (EMIB) |
Abstract |
Asphalt binder draindown is a potential issue related to stone matrix asphalt (SMA) mixtures. One convenient approach for reducing binder drainage is the use of fibers as stabilizing additives. This study assesses the feasibility of incorporating fibers from banana plants into an SMA mixture as a proposed use for residues from banana cultivation. We found the fiber content capable of preventing draindown and subsequently evaluated the influence of fiber length on the mechanical properties of an SMA mixture. Samples were prepared in a Superpave gyratory compactor with four different fiber lengths (5, 10, 15, and 20 mm) at a fixed content (0.3% by weight) and then compared to samples without fibers. Indirect tensile strength, resilient and dynamic modulus, flow number, and fatigue life tests were conducted. Overall, fibers improved the mechanical properties analyzed. These enhancements were more pronounced for the samples with 15- and 20-mm fibers. Thus, a smaller number of longer fibers was more beneficial to the fiber reinforcement of mixtures than a larger number of shorter fibers. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000497709300014 |
Publication Date |
2019-11-13 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0899-1561 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.2 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.2; 2020 IF: 1.644 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:178728 |
Serial |
8719 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Lu, J.B.; Shi, H.; Sedlakova-Ignacova, S.; Espinoza, R.; Kopeček, J.; Sittner, P.; Bártová, B.; Schryvers, D. |
Title |
Microstructure and precipitates in annealed Co38Ni33Al29 ferromagnetic shape memory alloy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Journal of alloys and compounds |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Alloy Compd |
Volume |
572 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
5-10 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Transmission electron microscopy was performed to investigate the microstructure and precipitates in the annealed Co38Ni33Al29 ferromagnetic shape memory alloy. Apart from the dendritic secondary phase in the austenite matrix, micron-sized (up to 100 μm) fcc-based precipitates with partial γ′ L12 ordering and containing none, one or three {1 1 1}p parallel twin planes were found. The orientation relationship between the precipitates and matrix was found to be KurdjumovSachs. STEMEDX analysis indicates that twinned and non-twinned precipitates are Co-rich and Al- and Ni-deficient with respect to the matrix and with a lower Co/Al ratio for the latter. The 3D morphologies of precipitates were reconstructed with focused ion beam/scanning electron microscope dual-beam slice-and-view imaging, showing that the single {1 1 1}p plane twinned precipitates have a plate-like shape while the non-twinned precipitates are lath-like and often bent. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000319209600002 |
Publication Date |
2013-04-02 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0925-8388; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.133 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.133; 2013 IF: 2.726 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:107914 |
Serial |
2058 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Schryvers, D.; Cao, S.; Pourbabak; Shi, H.; Lu |
Title |
Recent EM investigations on nano-and micro-defect structures in SMAs |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Journal of alloys and compounds |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Alloy Compd |
Volume |
577 |
Issue |
s:[1] |
Pages |
S705-S709 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The present contribution reviews some recent electron microscopy investigations on different shape memory systems in which a variety of nano- and micro-defect structures play an essential role in the functional behaviour of the material. (NiTi3)-Ti-4 precipitates in Ni-Ti are a well-known example for which the focus is now on the 3D configurations, in Ni-Ti-Nb Nb-rich nanoprecipitates are thought to have a large impact on the hysteresis, in Co-Ni-Al an Al-enriched zone nearby the y'-precipitates yields a small sandwiched austenite while some first signs of quasidynamical lattice deformation in non-frozen Ni-Ti strain glass are measured by Cs-aberration-corrected transmission electron microscopy. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Elsevier science sa |
Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000329891400146 |
Publication Date |
2011-11-10 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0925-8388; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.133 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.133; 2013 IF: 2.726 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:114832 |
Serial |
2839 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Ulu Okudur, F.; D'Haen, J.; Vranken, T.; De Sloovere, D.; Verheijen, M.; Karakulina, O.M.; Abakumov, A.M.; Hadermann, J.; Van Bael, M.K.; Hardy, A. |
Title |
Ti surface doping of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4−δpositive electrodes for lithium ion batteries |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
RSC advances |
Abbreviated Journal |
Rsc Adv |
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
7287-7300 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The particle surface of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4−δ (LNMO), a Li-ion battery cathode material, has been modified by Ti cation doping through a hydrolysis–condensation reaction followed by annealing in oxygen. The effect of different annealing temperatures (500–850 °C) on the Ti distribution and electrochemical performance of the surface modified LNMO was investigated. Ti cations diffuse from the preformed amorphous ‘TiOx’ layer into the LNMO surface during annealing at 500 °C. This results in a 2–4 nm thick Ti-rich spinel surface having lower Mn and Ni content compared to the core of the LNMO particles, which was observed with scanning transmission electron microscopy coupled with compositional EDX mapping. An increase in the annealing temperature promotes the formation of a Ti bulk doped LiNi(0.5−w)Mn(1.5+w)−tTitO4 phase and Ti-rich LiNi0.5Mn1.5−yTiyO4 segregates above 750 °C. Fourier-transform infrared spectrometry indicates increasing Ni–Mn ordering with annealing temperature, for both bare and surface modified LNMO. Ti surface modified LNMO annealed at 500 °C shows a superior cyclic stability, coulombic efficiency and rate performance compared to bare LNMO annealed at 500 °C when cycled at 3.4–4.9 V vs. Li/Li+. The improvements are probably due to suppressed Ni and Mn dissolution with Ti surface doping. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000425508900064 |
Publication Date |
2018-02-13 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2046-2069 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.108 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
This research is supported by the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO Vlaanderen, grant number G040116N). This project receives the support of the European Union, the European Regional Development Fund ERDF, Flanders Innovation & Entrepreneurship and the Province of Limburg (project 936). Greet Cuyvers and Gilles Bonneux (UHasselt) are acknowledged for the ICP-AES sample preparation and measurements. Vera Meynen and Karen Leyssens (Antwerp University, Belgium) are acknowledged for the BET measurements. Special thanks to Bart Ruttens (UHasselt) for XRD measurements and discussions on the refinements. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.108 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:149513 |
Serial |
4905 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Van Eynde, E.; Lenaerts, B.; Tytgat, T.; Verbruggen, S.W.; Hauchecorne, B.; Blust, R.; Lenaerts, S. |
Title |
Effect of pretreatment and temperature on the properties of Pinnularia biosilica frustules |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
RSC advances |
Abbreviated Journal |
Rsc Adv |
Volume |
4 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
56200-56206 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
Abstract |
Diatoms are unicellular microalgae that self-assemble an intricate porous silica cell wall, called frustule. Diatom frustules possess a unique combination of physical and chemical properties (chemical inertness, high mechanical strength, large surface area, low density, good porosity and highly ordered features on the nano-to-micro scale) making diatom frustules suited for many nanotechnological applications. For most proposed applications the organic material covering the frustules needs to be removed. In this paper we investigate the effect of different frustule cleaning methods (drying, autoclavation, SDS/EDTA treatment, H2O2 treatment and HNO3 treatment) and subsequent heat treatment at different temperatures (105 °C, 350 °C, 550 °C and 750 °C) on the material characteristics of the diatom Pinnularia sp. Material characteristics under study are morphology, surface area, pore size, elemental composition and organic content. The cleaned Pinnularia frustules are subsequently investigated as adsorbents to remove methylene blue (MB) from aqueous solution. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000344997800060 |
Publication Date |
2014-10-23 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2046-2069 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.108 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.108; 2014 IF: 3.840 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:121377 |
Serial |
5945 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lu, X.P.; Bruggeman, P.J.; Reuter, S.; Naidis, G.; Bogaerts, A.; Laroussi, M.; Keidar, M.; Robert, E.; Pouvesle, J.-M.; Liu, D.W.; Ostrikov, K.(K.) |
Title |
Grand challenges in low temperature plasmas |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Frontiers in physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
1040658-12 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
Low temperature plasmas (LTPs) enable to create a highly reactive environment at near ambient temperatures due to the energetic electrons with typical kinetic energies in the range of 1 to 10 eV (1 eV = 11600K), which are being used in applications ranging from plasma etching of electronic chips and additive manufacturing to plasma-assisted combustion. LTPs are at the core of many advanced technologies. Without LTPs, many of the conveniences of modern society would simply not exist. New applications of LTPs are continuously being proposed. Researchers are facing many grand challenges before these new applications can be translated to practice. In this paper, we will discuss the challenges being faced in the field of LTPs, in particular for atmospheric pressure plasmas, with a focus on health, energy and sustainability. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000878212000001 |
Publication Date |
2022-10-14 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
2296-424x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
3.1 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.1 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192173 |
Serial |
7267 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Toledano-Luque, M.; Matagne, P.; Sibaja-Hernandez, A.; Chiarella, T.; Ragnarsson, L.-A.; Sorée, B.; Cho, M.; Mocuta, A.; Thean, A. |
Title |
Superior reliability of junctionless pFinFETs by reduced oxide electric field |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
IEEE electron device letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ieee Electr Device L |
Volume |
35 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
1179-1181 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Superior reliability of junctionless (JL) compared with inversion-mode field-effect transistors (FETs) is experimentally demonstrated on bulk FinFET wafers. The reduced negative bias temperature instability (NBTI) of JL pFETs outperforms the previously reported best NBTI reliability data obtained with Si channel devices and guarantees 10-year lifetime at typical operating voltages and high temperature. This behavior is understood through the reduced oxide electric field and lessened interaction between charge carriers and oxide traps during device operation. These findings encourage the investigation of JL devices with alternative channels as a promising alternative for 7-nm technology nodes meeting reliability targets. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000345575400006 |
Publication Date |
2014-10-21 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0741-3106;1558-0563; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.048 |
Times cited |
13 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the imec's Core Partner Program. The review of this letter was arranged by Editor J. Schmitz. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.048; 2014 IF: 2.754 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:122192 |
Serial |
3378 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Janssen, W.; Turner, S.; Sakr, G.; Jomard, F.; Barjon, J.; Degutis, G.; Lu, Y.G.; D'Haen, J.; Hardy, A.; Bael, M.V.; Verbeeck, J.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Haenen, K. |
Title |
Substitutional phosphorus incorporation in nanocrystalline CVD diamond thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physica status solidi: rapid research letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Status Solidi-R |
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
705-709 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Nanocrystalline diamond (NCD) thin films were produced by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and doped by the addition of phosphine to the gas mixture. The characterization of the films focused on probing the incorporation and distribution of the phosphorus (P) dopants. Electron microscopy evaluated the overall film morphology and revealed the interior structure of the nanosized grains. The homogeneous films with distinct diamond grains featured a notably low sp(2):sp(3)-ratio as confirmed by Raman spectroscopy. High resolution spectroscopy methods demonstrated a homogeneous P-incorporation, both in-depth and in-plane. The P concentration in the films was determined to be in the order of 10(19) cm(-3) with a significant fraction integrated at substitutional donor sites. (C) 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH Co. KGaA, Weinheim |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Berlin |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000340484100007 |
Publication Date |
2014-06-05 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
1862-6254; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.032 |
Times cited |
20 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo G055510n; G056810n; G.045612; 246791 Countatoms; 312483 Esteem2; esteem2_jra3 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.032; 2014 IF: 2.142 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:119220 |
Serial |
3346 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Özen, M.; Mertens, M.; Luyten, J.; Snijkers, F.; d' Hondt, H.; Cool, P. |
Title |
Hydrothermal synthesis of carbonate-free submicron-sized barium titanate from an amorphous precursor : synthesis and characterization |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Ceramics international |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ceram Int |
Volume |
38 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
619-625 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Laboratory of adsorption and catalysis (LADCA) |
Abstract |
In this paper, the amorphous barium titanate precursor was prepared by the peroxo-hydroxide method and post-treated by various drying procedures, such as: room temperature drying, room temperature vacuum drying and vacuum drying at 50 degrees C. The objective in the latter two treatments was to increase the Ti-O-Ba bonds of the precursor. The post-treated precursors were compared with the untreated (i.e., 'wet') precursor. Also, a barium titanate precursor was prepared by an alkoxide route. Afterwards, the precursors were hydrothermally treated at 200 degrees C in a 10 M NaOH solution. Vacuum drying of the precursor seemingly promoted the formation of Ti-O-Ti bonds in the hydrothermal end-product. The low Ba:Ti ratio (0.66) of the alkoxide-route prepared precursor lead to a multi-phase hydrothermal product with BaTiO(3) as the main phase. In contrast, phase pure BaTiO(3), i.e. without BaCO(3) contamination, was obtained for the precursor which was dried at room temperature. Cube-shaped and highly crystalline BaTiO(3) particles were observed by electron microscopy for the hydrothermally treated peroxo-hydroxide-route prepared precursor. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Barking |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000298766900083 |
Publication Date |
2011-08-02 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0272-8842; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.986 |
Times cited |
14 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.986; 2012 IF: 1.789 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:96263 |
Serial |
1541 |
Permanent link to this record |