|
Records |
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Author |
Martinez, G.T.; de Backer, A.; Rosenauer, A.; Verbeeck, J.; Van Aert, S. |
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Title |
The effect of probe inaccuracies on the quantitative model-based analysis of high angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy images |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Micron |
Abbreviated Journal |
Micron |
|
Volume |
63 |
Issue |
|
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
57-63 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering Management (ENM); Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
Quantitative structural and chemical information can be obtained from high angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF STEM) images when using statistical parameter estimation theory. In this approach, we assume an empirical parameterized imaging model for which the total scattered intensities of the atomic columns are estimated. These intensities can be related to the material structure or composition. Since the experimental probe profile is assumed to be known in the description of the imaging model, we will explore how the uncertainties in the probe profile affect the estimation of the total scattered intensities. Using multislice image simulations, we analyze this effect for Cs corrected and non-Cs corrected microscopes as a function of inaccuracies in cylindrically symmetric aberrations, such as defocus and spherical aberration of third and fifth order, and non-cylindrically symmetric aberrations, such as 2-fold and 3-fold astigmatism and coma. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000338402500011 |
Publication Date |
2014-01-02 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0968-4328; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
1.98 |
Times cited |
25 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
FWO (G.0393.11; G.0064.10; G.0374.13; G.0044.13); European Research Council under the 7th Framework Program (FP7); ERC GrantNo. 246791-COUNTATOMS and ERC Starting Grant No. 278510-VORTEX. A.R. thanks the DFG under contract number RO2057/8-1.The research leading to these results has received funding fromthe European Union 7th Framework Programme [FP7/2007-2013]under grant agreement no. 312483 (ESTEEM2).; esteem2ta ECASJO; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.98; 2014 IF: 1.988 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:113857UA @ admin @ c:irua:113857 |
Serial |
831 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Berdiyorov, G.R.; Milošević, M.V.; Peeters, F.M.; van Duin, A.T. |
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Title |
Stability of CH3 molecules trapped on hydrogenated sites of graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physica: B : condensed matter |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physica B |
|
Volume |
455 |
Issue |
|
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
60-65 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
|
Abstract |
We study the effect of a hydrogen atom on the thermal stability of a trapped CH3 molecule on graphene using ReaxFF molecular dynamics simulations. Due to the hydrogen-molecule interaction, enhanced pinning of the CH3 molecule is observed when it is positioned adjacent to the graphene site with the hydrogen atom. We discuss the formation process of such a stable configuration, which originates from different adhesion and migration energies of the hydrogen atom and the CH3 molecule. We also studied the effect of the CH3-H configuration on the electronic transport properties of graphene nanoribbons using first principles density-functional calculations. We found that the formation of the CH3-H structure results in extra features in the transmission spectrum due to the formation of strongly localized states, which are absent when the CH3 molecule is trapped on pristine graphene. Our findings will be useful in exploiting gas sensing properties of graphene, especially for selective detection of individual molecules. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000344239200016 |
Publication Date |
2014-07-30 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0921-4526; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
1.386 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the European Science Foundation (ESF) under the EUROCORES Program Euro-GRAPHENE within the project CONGRAN and the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-VI). A. van Duin acknowledges funding from the Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) under Grant no. FA9550-10-1-0563 G. R. Berdiyorov acknowledges support from King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Saudi Arabia, under the RG1329-1 and RG1329-2 DSR projects. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.386; 2014 IF: 1.319 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:121193 |
Serial |
3124 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Boulay, E.; Ragoen, C.; Idrissi, H.; Schryvers, D.; Godet, S. |
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Title |
Influence of amorphous phase separation on the crystallization behavior of glass-ceramics in the BaO-TiO2-SiO2 system |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of non-crystalline solids |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Non-Cryst Solids |
|
Volume |
384 |
Issue |
|
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
61-72 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
The possible role of a prior amorphous phase separation on the subsequent crystallization has been the topic of vigorous debates over the last decades and has not yet been clarified, especially regarding the role of the interfaces created by the phase separation. This study proposes to focus on the interplay between a prior amorphous phase separation and the crystallization of fresnoite in the BaO-TiO2-SiO2 system. The crystallization behavior of a non-stoichiometric composition inside the miscibility gap (called APS) is compared with the stoichiometric composition (called FRES) and a non-stoichiometric composition outside the miscibility gap (called NoAPS). The crystallization mechanisms are compared using differential thermal analysis (DTA) by calculating the Avrami parameters and the activation energies as a function of the particle size. The DTA study shows that the two non-stoichiometric compositions exhibit a pronounced surface crystallization behavior whereas FRES undergoes bulk nucleation. This is supported by a multi-scale microstructure characterization. Furthermore, this study demonstrates that the amorphous phase separation and the associated interfaces do not play any significant role in the nucleation step. Moreover, transmission electron microscope (TEM) and local orientation measurements show that the growth of the dendrites is not hindered by the SiO2-rich droplets. The final stage of crystallization of APS is tentatively explained by two composition effects that must be further investigated: the viscosity effect and the formation of a eutectic. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000329422400010 |
Publication Date |
2013-07-24 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
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ISSN |
0022-3093; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.124 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.124; 2014 IF: 1.766 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:114782 |
Serial |
1614 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Compernolle, T.; Van Passel, S.; Huisman, K.; Kort, P. |
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Title |
The option to abandon : stimulating innovative groundwater remediation technologies characterized by technological uncertainty |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Science Of The Total Environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sci Total Environ |
|
Volume |
496 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
63-74 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Economics |
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Abstract |
Many studies on technology adoption demonstrate that uncertainty leads to a postponement of investments by integrating a wait option in the economic analysis. The aim of this study however is to demonstrate how the investment in new technologies can be stimulated by integrating an option to abandon. Furthermore, this real option analysis not only considers the ex ante decision analysis of the investment in a new technology under uncertainty, but also allows for an ex post evaluation of the investment. Based on a case study regarding the adoption of an innovative groundwater remediation strategy, it is demonstrated that when the option to abandon the innovative technology is taken into account, the decision maker decides to invest in this technology, while at the same time it determines an optimal timing to abandon the technology if its operation proves to be inefficient. To reduce uncertainty about the effectiveness of groundwater remediation technologies, samples are taken. Our analysis shows that when the initial belief in an effective innovative technology is low, it is important that these samples provide correct information in order to justify the adoption of the innovative technology. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000342245600009 |
Publication Date |
2014-07-24 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0048-9697 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
4.9 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.9; 2014 IF: 4.099 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:119931 |
Serial |
6269 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kuppens, T.; Van Dael, M.; Vanreppelen, K.; Carleer, R.; Yperman, J.; Schreurs, S.; Van Passel, S. |
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Title |
Techno-economic assessment of pyrolysis char production and application : a review |
Type |
P1 Proceeding |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
67-72 |
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Keywords |
P1 Proceeding; Engineering sciences. Technology |
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Abstract |
Many organic residue streams such as pig manure are not or inefficiently used, although they can be converted into valuable materials, as well as energy, using pyrolysis. The yield of the pyrolysis products (i.e. oil, gas and char) is dependent on the process conditions and the feedstock used. Char as a soil amendment or activated carbon are interesting options for valorization of biomass residues. Here, a review is presented of the techno-economic potential of both valorization options based on literature and own experiments with wood from phytoremediation, particle board and waste from beer production. The term “biochar” is specifically used to designate pyrolysis char that is intentionally applied to soil in order to enhance its structure and fertility. Biochar applications are often also motivated by the objective of climate change mitigation. Two main disadvantages for the economic feasibility of biochar applications have been discerned. Firstly, carbon sequestration in agricultural crops and soils is not yet eligible under the Clean Development Mechanism. Secondly, the impact of biochar on crop productivity is unclear. Activated carbon (AC) seems to have interesting adsorption characteristics resulting in potentially high sales prices. A preliminary techno-economic assessment showed that AC production is preferred above oil production for wood from phytoremediation as long as the market price of 2 kEUR.t(-1) for commercially available ACs can be attained. Whenever a feedstock with high nitrogen content is available (e.g. particle board with melamine urea formaldehyde resin), even higher market prices might be attained. This study shows that valorization of the pyrolysis char might be an answer to the slow adoption of pyrolysis in commercial applications. Focus in research and development, for instance in future research with regard to pig manure valorization, should therefore be on sustainable products with high economic value and direct utilization potential. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000346540000012 |
Publication Date |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
International Conference on BioMass (iconBM 2014), 4-7 May 2014, Florence, Italy / Ranzi, Eliseo [edit.]; et al. |
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Series Volume |
37 |
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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ISSN |
978-88-95608-28-0 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
8 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:127547 |
Serial |
6265 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Introducing John Campbell, the new regional editor for North America of X-Ray Spectrometry |
Type |
Editorial |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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|
Volume |
43 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
67 |
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Keywords |
Editorial; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000331386000001 |
Publication Date |
2014-02-07 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
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ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:114470 |
Serial |
8120 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Boulay, E.; Nakano, J.; Turner, S.; Idrissi, H.; Schryvers, D.; Godet, S. |
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Title |
Critical assessments and thermodynamic modeling of BaO-SiO2 and SiO2-TiO2 systems and their extensions into liquid immiscibility in the BaO-SiO2-TiO2 system |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Calphad computer coupling of phase diagrams and thermochemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Calphad |
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Volume |
47 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
68-82 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
This study discusses rational reproduction of liquid immiscibility in the BaO-SiO2-TiO2 system. While a ternary assessment requires sub-binary descriptions in the same thermodynamic model, the related sub-binary systems BaO-SiO2, BaO-TiO2 and SiO2-TiO2 liquid and solid phases have been evaluated using different thermodynamic models in the literature. In this study, BaO-SiO2 and SiO2-TiO2 were assessed using the Ionic Two Sublattice model (I2SL) based on experimental data from the literature. BaO-TiO2 was already assessed using this model. Binary descriptions developed were then used for the assessment of liquid immiscibility in the BaO-SiO2-TiO2 system. Ternary interaction parameters were found necessary for rational reproduction of the new ternary experimental data gathered in the present work. The model parameters for each system were evaluated using a CAPLHAD approach. A set of parameters is proposed. They show good agreement between the calculated and experimental equilibrium liquidus, liquid immiscibility and thermochemical properties in the BaO-SiO2-TiO2 system. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000346224700008 |
Publication Date |
2014-07-05 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
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ISSN |
0364-5916; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
1.6 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
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|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.6; 2014 IF: 1.370 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:122776 |
Serial |
540 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Awards for best referees of X-ray Spectrometry |
Type |
Editorial |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
43 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
68-69 |
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Keywords |
Editorial; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
2014-02-07 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
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ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:114471 |
Serial |
7542 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Javon, E.; Lubk; Cours, R.; Reboh, S.; Cherkashin, N.; Houdellier, F.; Gatel, C.; Hytch, M.J. |
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Title |
Dynamical effects in strain measurements by dark-field electron holography |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
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Volume |
147 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
70-85 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Here, we study the effect of dynamic scattering on the projected geometric phase and strain maps reconstructed using dark-field electron holography (DFEH) for non-uniformly strained crystals. The investigated structure consists of a {SiGe/Si} superlattice grown on a (001)-Si substrate. The three dimensional strain held within the thin TEM lamella is modelled by the finite element method. The observed projected strain is simulated in two ways by multiplying the strain at each depth in the crystal by a weighting function determined from a recently developed analytical two-beam dynamical theory, and by simply taking the average value. We demonstrate that the experimental results need to be understood in terms of the dynamical theory and good agreement is found between the experimental and simulated results. Discrepancies do remain for certain cases and are likely to be from an imprecision in the actual two-beam diffraction conditions, notably the deviation parameter, and points to limitations in the 2-beam approximation. Finally, a route towards a 3D reconstruction of strain fields is proposed. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000343157400009 |
Publication Date |
2014-07-02 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2014 IF: 2.436 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:121108 |
Serial |
769 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Xu, P.; Qi, D.; Schoelz, J.K.; Thompson, J.; Thibado, P.M.; Wheeler, V.D.; Nyakiti, L.O.; Myers-Ward, R.L.; Eddy, C.R.; Gaskill, D.K.; Neek-Amal, M.; Peeters, F.M.; |
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Title |
Multilayer graphene, Moire patterns, grain boundaries and defects identified by scanning tunneling microscopy on the m-plane, non-polar surface of SiC |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Carbon |
Abbreviated Journal |
Carbon |
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Volume |
80 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
75-81 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
Epitaxial graphene is grown on a non-polar n(+) 6H-SiC m-plane substrate and studied using atomic scale scanning tunneling microscopy. Multilayer graphene is found throughout the surface and exhibits rotational disorder. Moire patterns of different spatial periodicities are found, and we found that as the wavelength increases, so does the amplitude of the modulations. This relationship reveals information about the interplay between the energy required to bend graphene and the interaction energy, i.e. van der Waals energy, with the graphene layer below. Our experiments are supported by theoretical calculations which predict that the membrane topographical amplitude scales with the Moire pattern wavelength, L as L-1 + alpha L-2. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
|
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Language |
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Wos |
000344132400009 |
Publication Date |
2014-08-19 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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ISSN |
0008-6223; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
6.337 |
Times cited |
14 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
; P.X. and P.M.T. gratefully acknowledge the financial support of ONR under grant N00014-10-1-0181 and NSF under grant DMR-0855358. L.O.N. acknowledges the support of American Society for Engineering Education and Naval Research Laboratory Postdoctoral Fellow Program. Work at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory is supported by the Office of Naval Research. This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), the Methusalem Foundation of the Flemish Government, and the EUROgraphene project CONGRAN. M.N.-A was supported by the EU-Marie Curie IIF postdoc Fellowship 299855. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.337; 2014 IF: 6.196 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:121194 |
Serial |
2221 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Hellar-Kihampa, H.; Potgieter-Vermaak, S.; De Wael, K.; Lugwisha, E.; van Espen, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Concentration profiles of metal contaminants in fluvial sediments of a rural-urban drainage basin in Tanzania |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
International journal of environmental analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int J Environ An Ch |
|
Volume |
94 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
77-98 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
Abstract |
This study investigated concentration profiles of trace, rare earth and platinum group metals in fluvial sediments from the Pangani river basin (43,650 km2), one of the largest river basins in Tanzania, to assess its environmental quality. Sediment samples were collected in two distinct seasons from 12 representative sites of diverse land-use practices and characterised by ICP-MS after optimised microwave digestion. Ecological risks were assessed by evaluation of pollution index and comparison with legislated sediment quality guidelines (SQG). The results revealed contamination by some trace metals (e.g. Pb, V, Cu, Cr, Ni, Cd, As, Co, Mn and Zn) in concentrations ranging from 0.7 to 2940 mg kg−1, and four rare earth elements (Y, Ce, Nd, Yb) in concentrations ranging from 0.9 (Yb) to 500 mg kg−1 dry weight (Ce), which significantly exceeded the estimated background values at some stations. Palladium was the only platinum group element that was detected in quantifiable concentrations (0.33.5 mg kg−1). Concentrations of some trace metals exceeded the SQGs at some localised areas. Principal component analysis and multivariate correlations indicated geochemical characteristics of the area as the major control of metal concentrations and spatial variability. Organic matter and clay contents also played a significant role in metal distributions. Assessment of land-use practices upstream of the sampling locations was used to trace potential anthropogenic sources of metal enrichments, where highest levels were found in areas close to urban centres and agricultural activities. The study provides baseline data for future monitoring programs, and highlights the need for more comprehensive analysis involving a wider spatio-temporal scale and ecotoxicological risk assessment. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000329774500007 |
Publication Date |
2013-05-24 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0306-7319 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.208 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; The participants of this research gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the Belgian Development Agency (BTC). The contribution of the Pangani Basin Water Board (PBWB), especially Ms Arafa Maggidi in provision of valuable information and assistance with the sampling campaigns is greatly appreciated. We sincerely acknowledge the assistance of Mr. Elisa Dunstan Kiwelu of Ardhi University, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania in mapping the study area; Mr Peter Machibya of the Department of Geology, University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania in sediment characterisation; and Dr Valentine Kayawe Mubiana of the Department of Biology, University of Antwerp in ICP-MS analysis. The contributions of six anonymous reviewers, which greatly improved the manuscript for this paper, are highly appreciated. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.208; 2014 IF: 1.295 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:109234 |
Serial |
5547 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Pilehvar, S.; Rather, J.A.; Dardenne, F.; Robbens, J.; Blust, R.; De Wael, K. |
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Title |
Carbon nanotubes based electrochemical aptasensing platform for the detection of hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyl in human blood serum |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Biosensors and bioelectronics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Biosens Bioelectron |
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Volume |
54 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
78-84 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
A novel strategy to sense target molecules in human blood serum is achieved by immobilizing aptamers (APTs) on multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) modified electrodes. In this work, the aminated aptamer selected for hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyl (OHPCB) was covalently immobilized on the surface of the MWCNTCOOH modified glassy carbon electrode through amide linkage. The aptamers function as recognition probes for OHPCB by the binding induced folding of the aptamer. The developed aptasensing device was characterized by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS), Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). The aptasensor displayed excellent performance for OHPCB detection with a linear range from 0.16 to 7.5 μM. The sensitivity of the developed aptasensing platform is improved (1×10−8 M) compared to the published report (1×10−6 M) for the determination of OH-PCB (Turner et al., 2007). The better performance of the sensor is due to the unique platform, i.e. the presence of APTs onto electrodes and the combination with nanomaterials. The aptamer density on the electrode surface was estimated by chronocoulometry and was found to be 1.4×1013 molecules cm−2. The validity of the method and applicability of the aptasensor was successfully evaluated by the detection of OHPCB in a blood serum sample. The described approach for aptasensing opens up new perspectives in the field of biomonitoring providing a device with acceptable stability, high sensitivity, good accuracy and precision. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000333071500012 |
Publication Date |
2013-11-01 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0956-5663 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
7.78 |
Times cited |
40 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; We are thankful to UA-DOCPRO and BELSPO for financial support (respectively S. Pilehvar and J. Ahmad Rather). We also thank Prof. A. Covaci (UA) for the kind gift of human blood serum samples. Special thanks to Prof. L Van Vaeck and Y. Vercammen (UA) for AFM imaging and Prof. V. Meynen and M. Kus (LADCA, UA) for performing IR measurements. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.78; 2014 IF: 6.409 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:111262 |
Serial |
5495 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Rodríguez-Fernández, D.; Altantzis, T.; Heidari, H.; Bals, S.; Liz-Marzan, L.M. |
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Title |
A protecting group approach toward synthesis of Au-silica Janus nanostars |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Chemical communications |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chem Commun |
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Volume |
50 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
79-81 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
The concept of protecting groups, widely used in organic chemistry, has been applied for the synthesis of Au-silica Janus stars, in which gold branches protrude from one half of Au-silica Janus spheres. This configuration opens up new possibilities to apply the plasmonic properties of gold nanostars, as well as a variety of chemical functionalizations on the silica component. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000327606000017 |
Publication Date |
2013-10-22 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1359-7345;1364-548X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
6.319 |
Times cited |
26 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
|
Notes |
262348 Esmi; 335078 Colouratom; 267867 Plasmaquo; ECAS_Sara; (ROMEO:yellow; preprint:; postprint:restricted ; pdfversion:cannot); |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.319; 2014 IF: 6.834 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:112774 |
Serial |
2732 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Schattschneider, P.; Löffler, S.; Stöger-Pollach, M.; Verbeeck, J. |
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Title |
Is magnetic chiral dichroism feasible with electron vortices? |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
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Volume |
136 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
81-85 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
We discuss the feasibility of detecting magnetic transitions with focused electron vortex probes, suggested by selection rules for the magnetic quantum number. We theoretically estimate the dichroic signal strength in the L2,3 edge of ferromagnetic d metals. It is shown that under realistic conditions, the dichroic signal is undetectable for nanoparticles larger than View the MathML source. This is confirmed by a key experiment with nanometer-sized vortices. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000327884700011 |
Publication Date |
2013-07-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
64 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Countatoms; Vortex; Esteem2; esteem2jra3 ECASJO; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2014 IF: 2.436 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:110952UA @ admin @ c:irua:110952 |
Serial |
1750 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Shi, H.; Frenzel, J.; Martinez, G.T.; Van Rompaey, S.; Bakulin, A.; Kulkova, A.; Van Aert, S.; Schryvers, D. |
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Title |
Site occupation of Nb atoms in ternary Ni-Ti-Nb shape memory alloys |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Acta materialia |
Abbreviated Journal |
Acta Mater |
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Volume |
74 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
85-95 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Nb occupancy in the austenite B2-NiTi matrix and Ti2Ni phase in NiTiNb shape memory alloys was investigated by aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy and precession electron diffraction. In both cases, Nb atoms were found to prefer to occupy the Ti rather than Ni sites. A projector augmented wave method within density functional theory was used to calculate the atomic and electronic structures of the austenitic B2-NiTi matrix phase and the Ti2Ni precipitates both with and without addition of Nb. The obtained formation energies and analysis of structural and electronic characteristics explain the preference for Ti sites for Nb over Ni sites. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000338621400009 |
Publication Date |
2014-05-08 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1359-6454; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
5.301 |
Times cited |
21 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 5.301; 2014 IF: 4.465 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:118334 |
Serial |
3028 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Li, K.; Béché, A.; Song, M.; Sha, G.; Lu, X.; Zhang, K.; Du, Y.; Ringer, S.P.; Schryvers, D. |
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Title |
Atomistic structure of Cu-containing \beta" precipitates in an Al-Mg-Si-Cu alloy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Scripta materialia |
Abbreviated Journal |
Scripta Mater |
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Volume |
75 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
86-89 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
The beta '' precipitates in a peak-aged Al-Mg-Si-Cu alloy were measured with an average composition of 28.6Al-38.7Mg-26.5Si-5.17Cu (at.%) using atom probe tomography. High-angle annular dark-field observations revealed that Cu incompletely substitutes for the Mg-1 and Si-3 columns, preferentially for one column in each pair of Si-3. Cu-free Si columns form a parallelogram-shaped network that constitutes the basis of subsequent precipitates in the system, with a = 0.37 nm, b = 0.38 nm, gamma = 113 degrees and c = 0.405 nm. (C) 2013 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000331025200022 |
Publication Date |
2013-12-07 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1359-6462; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.747 |
Times cited |
22 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.747; 2014 IF: 3.224 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115749 |
Serial |
201 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Houssa, M.; van den Broek, B.; Scalise, E.; Ealet, B.; Pourtois, G.; Chiappe, D.; Cinquanta, E.; Grazianetti, C.; Fanciulli, M.; Molle, A.; Afanas’ev, V.V.; Stesmans, A.; |
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Title |
Theoretical aspects of graphene-like group IV semiconductors |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Applied surface science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Surf Sci |
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Volume |
291 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
98-103 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
Silicene and germanene are the silicon and germanium counterparts of graphene, respectively. Recent experimental works have reported the growth of silicene on (1 1 1)Ag surfaces with different atomic configurations, depending on the growth temperature and surface coverage. We first theoretically study the structural and electronic properties of silicene on (1 1 1) Ag surfaces, focusing on the (4 x 4) silicene/Ag structure. Due to symmetry breaking in the silicene layer (nonequivalent number of top and bottom Si atoms), the corrugated silicene layer, with the Ag substrate removed, is predicted to be semiconducting, with a computed energy bandgap of about 0.3 eV. However, the hybridization between the Si 3p orbitals and the Ag 5s orbital in the silicene/(1 1 1)Ag slab model leads to an overall metallic system, with a distribution of local electronic density of states, which is related to the slightly disordered structure of the silicene layer on the (1 1 1)Ag surface. We next study the interaction of silicene and germanene with different hexagonal non-metallic substrates, namely ZnS and ZnSe. On reconstructed (0 0 0 1)ZnS or ZnSe surfaces, which should be more energetically stable for very thin layers, silicene and germanene are found to be semiconducting. Remarkably, the nature and magnitude of their energy bandgap can be controlled by an out-of-plane electric field, an important finding for the potential use of these materials in nanoelectronic devices. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000329327700022 |
Publication Date |
2013-09-18 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0169-4332; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.387 |
Times cited |
20 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.387; 2014 IF: 2.711 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:113765 |
Serial |
3603 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
van den Broek, B.; Houssa, M.; Scalise, E.; Pourtois, G.; Afanas'ev, V.V.; Stesmans, A. |
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Title |
First-principles electronic functionalization of silicene and germanene by adatom chemisorption |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Applied surface science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Surf Sci |
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Volume |
291 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
104-108 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
This study presents first-principles results on the electronic functionalization of silicene and germanene monolayers by means of chemisorption of adatom species H, Li, F, Sc, Ti, V. Three general adatom-monolayer configurations are considered, each having its distinct effect on the electronic structure, yielding metallic or semiconducting dispersions depending on the adatom species and configuration. The induced bandgap is a (in)direct F gap ranging from 0.2 to 2.3 eV for both silicene and germanene. In general the alternating configuration was found to be the most energetically stable. The boatlike and chairlike conformers are degenerate with the former having anisotropic effective carrier masses. The top configuration leads to the planar monolayer and predominately to a gapped dispersion. The hollow configuration with V adatoms retains the Dirac cone, but with strong orbital planar hybridization at the Fermi level. We also observe a planar surface state the Fermi level for the latter systems. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000329327700023 |
Publication Date |
2013-09-17 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0169-4332; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.387 |
Times cited |
32 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.387; 2014 IF: 2.711 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:113766 |
Serial |
1208 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Meul, M.; Van Middelaar, C.E.; de Boer, I.J.M.; Van Passel, S.; Fremaut, D.; Haesaert, G. |
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Title |
Potential of life cycle assessment to support environmental decision making at commercial dairy farms |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Agricultural Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
Agr Syst |
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Volume |
131 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
105-115 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering Management (ENM) |
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Abstract |
In this paper, we evaluate the potential of life cycle assessment (LCA) to support environmental decision making at commercial dairy farms. To achieve this, we follow a four-step method that allows converting environmental assessment results using LCA into case-specific advice for farmers. This is illustrated in a case-study involving 20 specialized Flemish dairy farms. Calculated LCA indicators are normalized into scores between 0 and 100, whereby a score of 100 is assumed optimal, to allow for a mutual comparison of indicators for different environmental impact categories. Next, major farm and management characteristics affecting environmental performance are identified using multiple regression and correlation analyses. Finally, comparing specific farm and management characteristics with those of best performing farms identifies farm-specific optimization strategies. We conclude that this approach complies with most of the identified critical success factors for the successful implementation of LCA as a decision support system for farmers. Key aspects herein are (i) the flexibility and accessibility of the model, (ii) the use of readily available farm data, (iii) farm advisors being intended model users, (iv) the identification of key farm and management characteristics affecting environmental performance and (v) the organization of discussion sessions involving farmers and farm advisors. However, attention should be paid (i) to provide sufficient training and guidance for farm advisors on the use of the applied LCA model and the interpretation of results, (ii) to evaluate the correctness of the used data and (iii) to keep the model up-to-date according to new scientific insights and knowledge concerning LCA methodology. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000343955300011 |
Publication Date |
2014-09-15 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0308-521x |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.571 |
Times cited |
25 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.571; 2014 IF: 2.906 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:127540 |
Serial |
6238 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Scalise, E.; Cinquanta, E.; Houssa, M.; van den Broek, B.; Chiappe, D.; Grazianetti, C.; Pourtois, G.; Ealet, B.; Molle, A.; Fanciulli, M.; Afanas’ev, V.V.; Stesmans, A.; |
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Title |
Vibrational properties of epitaxial silicene layers on (111) Ag |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Applied surface science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Surf Sci |
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Volume |
291 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
113-117 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
The electronic and vibrational properties of three different reconstructions of silicene on Ag(1 1 1) are calculated and compared to experimental results. The 2D epitaxial silicon layers, namely the (4 x 4), (root 13 x root 13) and (2 root 3 x 2 root 3) phases, exhibit different electronic and vibrational properties. Few peaks in the experimental Raman spectrum are identified and attributed to the vibrational modes of the silicene layers. The position and behavior of the Raman peaks with respect to the excitation energy are shown to be a fundamental tool to investigate and discern different phases of silicene on Ag( 1 1 1). (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000329327700025 |
Publication Date |
2013-09-01 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0169-4332; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.387 |
Times cited |
36 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.387; 2014 IF: 2.711 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:113767 |
Serial |
3843 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Verbruggen, S.W.; Keulemans, M.; Filippousi, M.; Flahaut, D.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Lacombe, S.; Martens, J.A.; Lenaerts, S. |
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Title |
Plasmonic goldsilver alloy on TiO2 photocatalysts with tunable visible light activity |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Applied catalysis : B : environmental |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Catal B-Environ |
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Volume |
156 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
116-121 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
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Abstract |
Adaptation of the photoresponse of anatase TiO2 to match the solar spectrum is an important scientific challenge. Modification of TiO2 with noble metal nanoparticles displaying surface plasmon resonance effects is one of the promising approaches. Surface plasmon resonance typically depends on chemical composition, size, shape and spatial organization of the metal nanoparticles in contact with TiO2. AuxAg(1 − x) alloy nanoparticles display strong composition-dependent surface plasmon resonance in the visible light region of the spectrum. In this work, a general strategy is presented to prepare plasmonic TiO2-based photocatalysts with a visible light response that can be accurately tuned over a broad range of the spectrum. The application as self-cleaning material toward the degradation of stearic acid is demonstrated for a plasmonic TiO2 photocatalyst displaying visible light photoactivity at the intensity maximum of solar light around 490 nm. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000336013200014 |
Publication Date |
2014-03-22 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0926-3373; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
9.446 |
Times cited |
84 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Flanders(FWO); Methusalem |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 9.446; 2014 IF: 7.435 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115552 |
Serial |
2646 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
De Baere, K.; Verstraelen, H.; Lemmens, L.; Lenaerts, S.; Dewil, R.; Van Ingelgem, Y.; Potters, G. |
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Title |
A field study of the effectiveness of sacrificial anodes in ballast tanks of merchant ships |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of marine science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Mar Sci Tech-Japan |
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Volume |
19 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
116-123 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
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Abstract |
Sacrificial anodes have become a standard practice for the protection of ballast tanks of merchant vessels against corrosive damage. A well protected tank should extend the life span of a ship and consequently enhances its economic value. An in situ survey comprising more than 100 merchant vessels provided the opportunity to measure the impact of these anodes on the life expectancy of these vessels. Contrary to the general belief of these anodes beneficial effect, no significant difference was found in our observations in terms of corrosion occurrence between ship populations with and without sacrificial anodes, across all ship ages. This may be explained by the highly variable conditions and the complex geometry in a ballast tank severely impede optimal and straightforward installation of these anodes in these tanks. Also, poorly placed anodes in it may harm the integrity of the coating of the tank. We therefore plead for uniform and clear rules on anode installation and inspection. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000332693300008 |
Publication Date |
2013-07-29 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0948-4280 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
0.838 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
; This work was financed by a BOF Academisation grant of the University of Antwerp and the Antwerp Maritime Academy. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 0.838; 2014 IF: 0.805 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:109348 |
Serial |
5953 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
García-Sánchez, C.; Philips, D.A.; Gorlé, C. |
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Title |
Quantifying inflow uncertainties for CFD simulations of the flow in downtown Oklahoma City |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Building and environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
Build Environ |
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Volume |
78 |
Issue |
|
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
118-129 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) methods are widely used to investigate wind flow and dispersion in urban environments. Validation with field experiments that represent the full complexity of the problem should be performed to assess the predictive capabilities of the computations. In this context it will be necessary to quantify the effect of uncertainties in simulations of the full-scale problem. The present study aims at quantifying the uncertainty related to the variability in the inflow boundary conditions for Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) simulations of the flow in downtown Oklahoma City to address validation with the Joint Urban 2003 field measurements. Three uncertain inflow parameters were defined: the wind speed and wind direction at a reference height, and the aerodynamic roughness in the logarithmic velocity inlet profile. An ensemble of 729 RANS simulations were performed to determine the polynomial chaos expansion coefficients that define the response surfaces for the velocity magnitude and direction at 13 field measurement stations, and the results are compared to the experimental data. For the velocity magnitude the mean experimental velocity magnitude is encompassed within the 95% confidence interval for the magnitudes predicted by the Uncertainty Quantification study in all stations. For the velocity direction this holds in 11 out of 13 locations. The study demonstrates the significant potential of applying advanced uncertainty quantification methods to address validation with field measurements and to develop a more realistic approach to the definition of inflow boundary conditions in atmospheric CFD simulations. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000338619700013 |
Publication Date |
2014-05-02 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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ISSN |
0360-1323; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
4.053 |
Times cited |
29 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.053; 2014 IF: 3.341 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:118632 |
Serial |
2742 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Hellemans, K.; Vincke, A.; Cagno, S.; Herremans, D.; De Clercq, W.; Janssens, K. |
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Title |
Composition and state of alteration of 18th-century glass finds found at the Cistercian nunnery of Clairefontaine, Belgium |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of archaeological science |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Archaeol Sci |
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Volume |
47 |
Issue |
|
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
121-133 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Philosophy; History; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
A hundred 18th-century glass fragments were recovered at the Clairefontaine monastery in the Belgian province of Luxembourg. They were analysed by a combination of SEM-EDX and LA-ICP-MS in order to determine their major composition as well as their trace element signature. Multivariate statistical methods such as hierarchical clustering and principal component analysis were used to divide the glass fragments into four main groups: potassium-rich glass, sodium-rich glass, potassium/lime-rich glass and high-lime-low-alkali glass. Within every group, not only a similarity in composition is observed, but also in colour, morphology and deterioration patterns. Potash glass fragments are the most abundant and show extensive deterioration; two classes of potash glass were identified: one similar to certain Central European glass compositions, while the other one, characterised by large variations in potash: lime ratio, may be attributed to local (regional) glass production. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000339037300012 |
Publication Date |
2014-04-24 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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ISSN |
0305-4403 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.602 |
Times cited |
12 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
; Archaeological fieldwork at Clairefontaine was directed by Prof. Dr. J. De Meulemeester (dagger) and financed by the Walloon Government. Post-excavation research is carried out within the framework of the PhD-project (FNR Luxembourg BFR06-80): “The material culture of Clairefontaine abbey”. This investigation was supported by the Interuniversity Attraction Poles Programme (Belgian Science Policy – IUAP VI/16) and by the HERCULES foundation. This work was partly supported by the Research Council of Norway through its Centres of Excellence funding scheme, project number 223268/F50. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.602; 2014 IF: 2.196 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:118711 |
Serial |
5536 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Khazzan, S.; Bessais, L.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Mliki, N. |
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Title |
Correlation between the nanocrystalline Sm(Fe,Mo)12 and its out of equilibrium phase Sm(Fe,Mo)10 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Magn Magn Mater |
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Volume |
363 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
125-132 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Nanostructured Sm-Fe-Mo semi-hard magnetic material exhibiting enhanced magnetic properties can be produced by ball milling followed by recrystallization. Milled samples were annealed for 30 min in a vacuum at different temperatures (T-A) between 700 and 1190 degrees C. The effects of heat treatment and Mo content on structural and magnetic property changes have been investigated by means of X-ray diffraction using the Rietvekl method, transmission electron microscopy and magnetic measurements. For samples annealed at T-A > 900 degrees C the tetragonal ThMn12-type structure is identified, while for 700 < T-A < 900 degrees C a new out of equilibrium P6/mmm type structure was found as the major phase. This novel nanocrystalline phase has never been synthesized before. The correspondent stoichiometry is determined on the basis of the vacancy model. The Rietveld analysis gives a stoichiometry ratio equal to 1:10, for the out of equilibrium hexagonal phase, which is described with three crystallographic transition metal sites: 3g is fully occupied, 61 occupation is limited to hexagons surrounding the Fe dumbbell pairs 2e. We have performed a magnetic and structural study of nanocrystalline metastable P6/mrnm Sm(Fe1-xMo)(10), correlated with structural transformation towards its equilibrium derivative 14/mrnm Sm(Fe1-xMo)(12). A maximum of the coercive field H-C (H-C > 5 kOe) has been observed for the new hexagonal P6/rnmm phase suggesting that nanocrystalline Sm(Fe,Mo)(10), is a semi hard material, and is potential candidate for magnetic recording. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000335393900021 |
Publication Date |
2014-04-05 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
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ISSN |
0304-8853; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.63 |
Times cited |
6 |
Open Access |
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|
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.63; 2014 IF: 1.970 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:117139 |
Serial |
524 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Jones, L.; Martinez, G.T.; Béché, A.; Van Aert, S.; Nellist, P.D. |
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Title |
Getting the best from an imperfect detector : an alternative normalisation procedure for quantitative HAADF STEM |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Microscopy and microanalysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
Microsc Microanal |
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Volume |
20 |
Issue |
S3 |
Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
126-127 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering Management (ENM); Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Cambridge, Mass. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
2014-08-27 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1431-9276 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Impact Factor |
1.891 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.891; 2014 IF: 1.877 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:136445 |
Serial |
4500 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Abreu Alfonso, Y. |
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Title |
Hyperfine parameters and radiation damage in semiconductors and superconducting materials |
Type |
Doctoral thesis |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
126 p. |
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Keywords |
Doctoral thesis; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116686 |
Serial |
8047 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ghosh, S.; Tongay, S.; Hebard, A.F.; Sahin, H.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Ferromagnetism in stacked bilayers of Pd/C60 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Magn Magn Mater |
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Volume |
349 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
128-134 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We provide experimental evidence for the existence of ferromagnetism in bilayers of Pd/C-60 which is supported by theoretical calculations based on density functional theory (DFT). The observed ferromagnetism is surprising as C-60 and Pd films are both non-ferromagnetic in the non-interacting limit. Magnetization (M) versus applied field (H) data acquired at different temperatures (T) show magnetic hysteresis with typical coercive fields (H-c) on the order of 50 Oe. From the temperature-dependent magnetization M(T) we extract a Curie temperature (T-c >= 550 K) using Bloch-like power law extrapolations to high temperatures. Using DFT calculations we investigated all plausible scenarios for the interaction between the C-60 molecules and the Pd slabs, Pd single atoms and Pd clusters. DFT shows that while the C-60 molecules are nonmagnetic, Pd films have a degenerate ground state that subject to a weak perturbation, can become ferromagnetic. Calculations also show that the interaction of C-60 molecules with excess Pd atoms and with sharp edges of a Pd slab is the most likely configuration that render the system ferromagnetic Interestingly, the calculated charge transfer (0.016 e per surface Pd atom, 0.064 e per Pd for intimate contact region) between C-60 and Pd does not appear to play an important role. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000326037600022 |
Publication Date |
2013-08-02 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
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ISSN |
0304-8853; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.63 |
Times cited |
8 |
Open Access |
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|
Notes |
; We thank Prof. Amlan Biswas and Daniel Grant for Atomic Force Microscopy measurements. This work is supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under Contract Number 1005301 (AFH). The authors also thank S. Ciraci for fruitful discussions. All the computational resources have been provided by TUBITAK ULAKBIM, High Performance and Grid Computing Center (TR-Grid e-Infrastructure). H. Sahin is also supported by a FWO Pegasus Marie Curie Long Fellowship during the study. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.63; 2014 IF: 1.970 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:112214 |
Serial |
1184 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Cagno, S.; Cosyns, P.; Izmer, A.; Vanhaecke, F.; Nys, K.; Janssens, K. |
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Title |
Deeply colored and black-appearing Roman glass : a continued research |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of archaeological science |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Archaeol Sci |
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Volume |
42 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
128-139 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Philosophy; History; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
In the context of archaeological and historical assessment of Roman black-appearing glass, the chemical and physical characterization of a large collection of samples originating from various areas of the Roman Empire has been gathered over the past years to (i) verify whether a minor segment of the overall Roman glass production can help in determining possible diachronic changes in Roman imperial glass production (1st century AD – 5th century AD) and (ii) reveal regional compositional differences. In this paper, the latest results on the chemical composition of an additional 44 black-appearing Roman glass samples are presented, together with general conclusions based upon the entire compositional dataset of over 400 analyzed black glass samples. The results show that the Roman black glass is obtained through several glass compositions with a specific chronological, geographical and typological distribution. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000332133100011 |
Publication Date |
2013-11-13 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
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ISSN |
0305-4403 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.602 |
Times cited |
18 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
; This research was supported by the Interuniversity Attraction Poles Programme – Belgian Science Policy (IUAP VI/16) and the Hercules fund, Brussels (grant A11/ 0387). The text also presents results of GOA “XANES meets ELNES” (Research Fund University of Antwerp, Belgium), FWO (Brussels, Belgium) projects no. G.0704.08 and G.01769.09, and VUB project OZR-BOF 1247. This work was partly supported by the Research Council of Norway through its Centres of Excellence funding scheme, project number 223268/F50. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.602; 2014 IF: 2.196 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:115865 |
Serial |
5567 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Adam, N.; Leroux, F.; Knapen, D.; Bals, S.; Blust, R. |
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Title |
The uptake of ZnO and CuO nanoparticles in the water-flea Daphnia magna under acute exposure scenarios |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Environmental pollution |
Abbreviated Journal |
Environ Pollut |
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Volume |
194 |
Issue |
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Pages ![sorted by First Page field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
130-137 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Veterinary physiology and biochemistry |
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Abstract |
In this study the uptake of ZnO and CuO nanoparticles by Daphnia magna was tested. Daphnids were exposed during 48 h to acute concentrations of the nanoparticles and corresponding metal salts. The Daphnia zinc and copper concentration was measured and the nanoparticles were localized using electron microscopy. The aggregation and dissolution in the medium was characterized. A fast dissolution of ZnO in the medium was observed, while most CuO formed large aggregates and only a small fraction dissolved. The Daphnia zinc concentration was comparable for the nanoparticles and salts. Contrarily, a much higher Daphnia copper concentration was observed in the CuO exposure, compared to the copper salt. CuO nanoparticles adsorbed onto the carapace and occurred in the gut but did not internalize in the tissues. The combined dissolution and uptake results indicate that the toxicity of both nanoparticle types was caused by metal ions dissolved from the particles in the medium. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000342530800016 |
Publication Date |
2014-08-07 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
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ISSN |
0269-7491; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
5.099 |
Times cited |
45 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
|
Notes |
; We would like to thank Valentine Mubiana and Steven Joosen (Sphere, UA) for performing the ICP-OES and ICP-MS measurements and Prof. Dr. Gustaaf Van Tendeloo for making the collaboration between the EMAT and Sphere group possible. Additional thanks go to the European Commission for funding this work through the project ENNSATOX (NMP4-SL-2009-229244). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 5.099; 2014 IF: 4.143 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:118326 |
Serial |
3823 |
Permanent link to this record |