Records |
Author |
Zeegers, M.T.; Kadu, A.; van Leeuwen, T.; Batenburg, K.J. |
Title |
ADJUST : a dictionary-based joint reconstruction and unmixing method for spectral tomography |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Inverse problems |
Abbreviated Journal |
Inverse Probl |
Volume |
38 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
125002-125033 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Advances in multi-spectral detectors are causing a paradigm shift in x-ray computed tomography (CT). Spectral information acquired from these detectors can be used to extract volumetric material composition maps of the object of interest. If the materials and their spectral responses are known a priori, the image reconstruction step is rather straightforward. If they are not known, however, the maps as well as the responses need to be estimated jointly. A conventional workflow in spectral CT involves performing volume reconstruction followed by material decomposition, or vice versa. However, these methods inherently suffer from the ill-posedness of the joint reconstruction problem. To resolve this issue, we propose 'A Dictionary-based Joint reconstruction and Unmixing method for Spectral Tomography' (ADJUST). Our formulation relies on forming a dictionary of spectral signatures of materials common in CT and prior knowledge of the number of materials present in an object. In particular, we decompose the spectral volume linearly in terms of spatial material maps, a spectral dictionary, and the indicator of materials for the dictionary elements. We propose a memory-efficient accelerated alternating proximal gradient method to find an approximate solution to the resulting bi-convex problem. From numerical demonstrations on several synthetic phantoms, we observe that ADJUST performs exceedingly well compared to other state-of-the-art methods. Additionally, we address the robustness of ADJUST against limited and noisy measurement patterns. The demonstration of the proposed approach on a spectral micro-CT dataset shows its potential for real-world applications. Code is available at https://github.com/mzeegers/ADJUST. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000868885200001 |
Publication Date |
2022-09-20 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0266-5611 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
2.1 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.1 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:191536 |
Serial |
7280 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
McNaughton, B.; Pinto, N.; Perali, A.; Milošević, M.V. |
Title |
Causes and consequences of ordering and dynamic phases of confined vortex rows in superconducting nanostripes |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Nanomaterials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanomaterials-Basel |
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
22 |
Pages |
4043-18 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Understanding the behaviour of vortices under nanoscale confinement in superconducting circuits is important for the development of superconducting electronics and quantum technologies. Using numerical simulations based on the Ginzburg-Landau theory for non-homogeneous superconductivity in the presence of magnetic fields, we detail how lateral confinement organises vortices in a long superconducting nanostripe, presenting a phase diagram of vortex configurations as a function of the stripe width and magnetic field. We discuss why the average vortex density is reduced and reveal that confinement influences vortex dynamics in the dissipative regime under sourced electrical current, mapping out transitions between asynchronous and synchronous vortex rows crossing the nanostripe as the current is varied. Synchronous crossings are of particular interest, since they cause single-mode modulations in the voltage drop along the stripe in a high (typically GHz to THz) frequency range. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000887683200001 |
Publication Date |
2022-11-18 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2079-4991 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
5.3 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 5.3 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192731 |
Serial |
7286 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Bellizotti Souza, J.C.; Vizarim, N.P.; Reichhardt, C.J.O.; Reichhardt, C.; Venegas, P.A. |
Title |
Clogging, diode and collective effects of skyrmions in funnel geometries |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
New journal of physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
New J Phys |
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
103030-14 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Using a particle-based model, we examine the collective dynamics of skyrmions interacting with a funnel potential under dc driving as the skyrmion density and relative strength of the Magnus and damping terms are varied. For driving in the easy direction, we find that increasing the skyrmion density reduces the average skyrmion velocity due to jamming of skyrmions near the funnel opening, while the Magnus force causes skyrmions to accumulate on one side of the funnel array. For driving in the hard direction, there is a critical skyrmion density below which the skyrmions become trapped. Above this critical value, a clogging effect appears with multiple depinning and repinning states where the skyrmions can rearrange into different clogged configurations, while at higher drives, the velocity-force curves become continuous. When skyrmions pile up near the funnel opening, the effective size of the opening is reduced and the passage of other skyrmions is blocked by the repulsive skyrmion-skyrmion interactions. We observe a strong diode effect in which the critical depinning force is higher and the velocity response is smaller for hard direction driving. As the ratio of Magnus force to dissipative term is varied, the skyrmion velocity varies in a non-linear and non-monotonic way due to the pile up of skyrmions on one side of the funnels. At high Magnus forces, the clogging effect for hard direction driving is diminished. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000873333400001 |
Publication Date |
2022-10-04 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1367-2630 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.3 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.3 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192178 |
Serial |
7287 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Chen, H.; Xu, J.; Wang, Y.; Wang, D.; Ferrer-Espada, R.; Wang, Y.; Zhou, J.; Pedrazo-Tardajos, A.; Yang, M.; Tan, J.-H.; Yang, X.; Zhang, L.; Sychugov, I.; Chen, S.; Bals, S.; Paulsson, J.; Yang, Z. |
Title |
Color-switchable nanosilicon fluorescent probes |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
ACS nano |
Abbreviated Journal |
Acs Nano |
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
15450-15459 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Fluorescent probes are vital to cell imaging by allowing specific parts of cells to be visualized and quantified. Color-switchable probes (CSPs), with tunable emission wavelength upon contact with specific targets, are particularly powerful because they not only eliminate the need to wash away all unbound probe but also allow for internal controls of probe concentrations, thereby facilitating quantification. Several such CSPs exist and have proven very useful, but not for all key cellular targets. Here we report a pioneering CSP for in situ cell imaging using aldehydefunctionalized silicon nanocrystals (SiNCs) that switch their intrinsic photoluminescence from red to blue quickly when interacting with amino acids in live cells. Though conventional probes often work better in cell-free extracts than in live cells, the SiNCs display the opposite behavior and function well and fast in universal cell lines at 37 ? while requiring much higher temperature in extracts. Furthermore, the SiNCs only disperse in cytoplasm not nucleus, and their fluorescence intensity correlated linearly with the concentration of fed amino acids. We believe these nanosilicon probes will be promising tools to visualize distribution of amino acids and potentially quantify amino acid related processes in live cells. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000861080700001 |
Publication Date |
2022-09-15 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1936-0851 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
17.1 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
Z.Y. and H.C. acknowledge the funding support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21905316, 22175201) , the Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province (2019A050510018) , the Pearl River Recruitment Program of Talent (2019QN01C108) , the EU Infrastructure Project EUSMI (Grant No. E190700310) , and Sun Yat-sen University. S.C. acknowledge the funding support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32171192) . D.W. acknowledges an Individual Fellowship funded by the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) in Horizon 2020 program (Grant No. 894254 SuprAtom) . S.B. and A.P.-T. acknowledge financial support from the European Commission under the Horizon 2020 Programme by means of the grant agreement No. 731019 (EUSMI) and the ERC Consolidator Grant No. 815128 (REALNANO) . J.Z. acknowledged the funding support from the China Scholarship Council (CSC) . L.Z and J.X. thank Huzhou Li-in Biotechnology Co., Ltd. for the instrumentational and financial support. J.X. and R.F.-E. appreciate fruitful discussion with Dr. Emanuele Leoncini and Dr. Noah Olsman. J.X. and R.F.-E. also thank Mr. Daniel Eaton and Mr. Carlos Sanchez for their help with microscope setups. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 17.1 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:191574 |
Serial |
7288 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Yao, W.; Niinemets, Ü.; Yao, W.; Gielis, J.; Schrader, J.; Yu, K.; Shi, P. |
Title |
Comparison of two simplified versions of the Gielis equation for describing the shape of bamboo leaves |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Plants |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
11 |
Issue |
22 |
Pages |
3058-11 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
Abstract |
Bamboo is an important component in subtropical and tropical forest communities. The plant has characteristic long lanceolate leaves with parallel venation. Prior studies have shown that the leaf shapes of this plant group can be well described by a simplified version (referred to as SGE-1) of the Gielis equation, a polar coordinate equation extended from the superellipse equation. SGE-1 with only two model parameters is less complex than the original Gielis equation with six parameters. Previous studies have seldom tested whether other simplified versions of the Gielis equation are superior to SGE-1 in fitting empirical leaf shape data. In the present study, we compared a three-parameter Gielis equation (referred to as SGE-2) with the two-parameter SGE-1 using the leaf boundary coordinate data of six bamboo species within the same genus that have representative long lanceolate leaves, with >300 leaves for each species. We sampled 2000 data points at approximately equidistant locations on the boundary of each leaf, and estimated the parameters for the two models. The root–mean–square error (RMSE) between the observed and predicted radii from the polar point to data points on the boundary of each leaf was used as a measure of the model goodness of fit, and the mean percent error between the RMSEs from fitting SGE-1 and SGE-2 was used to examine whether the introduction of an additional parameter in SGE-1 remarkably improves the model’s fitting. We found that the RMSE value of SGE-2 was always smaller than that of SGE-1. The mean percent errors among the two models ranged from 7.5% to 20% across the six species. These results indicate that SGE-2 is superior to SGE-1 and should be used in fitting leaf shapes. We argue that the results of the current study can be potentially extended to other lanceolate leaf shapes. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000887783400001 |
Publication Date |
2022-11-14 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2223-7747 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:191859 |
Serial |
7289 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Gurel, T.; Altunay, Y.A.; Bulut, P.; Yildirim, S.; Sevik, C. |
Title |
Comprehensive investigation of the extremely low lattice thermal conductivity and thermoelectric properties of BaIn₂Te₄ |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Physical review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
106 |
Issue |
19 |
Pages |
195204-195210 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Recently, an extremely low lattice thermal conductivity value has been reported for the alkali-based telluride material BaIn2Te4. The value is comparable with low-thermal conductivity metal chalcogenides, and the glass limit is highly intriguing. Therefore, to shed light on this issue, we performed first-principles phonon thermal transport calculations. We predicted highly anisotropic lattice thermal conductivity along different directions via the solution of the linearized phonon Boltzmann transport equation. More importantly, we determined several different factors as the main sources of the predicted ultralow lattice thermal conductivity of this crystal, such as the strong interactions between low-frequency optical phonons and acoustic phonons, small phonon group velocities, and lattice anharmonicity indicated by large negative mode Gruneisen parameters. Along with thermal transport calculations, we also investigated the electronic transport properties by accurately calculating the scattering mechanisms, namely the acoustic deformation potential, ionized impurity, and polar optical scatterings. The inclusion of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) for electronic structure is found to strongly affect the p-type Seebeck coefficients. Finally, we calculated the thermoelectric properties accurately, and the optimal ZT value of p-type doping, which originated from high Seebeck coefficients, was predicted to exceed unity after 700 K and have a direction averaged value of 1.63 (1.76 in the y-direction) at 1000 K around 2 x 1020 cm-3 hole concentration. For n-type doping, a ZT around 3.2 x 1019 cm-3 concentration was predicted to be a direction-averaged value of 1.40 (1.76 in the z-direction) at 1000 K, mostly originating from its high electron mobility. With the experimental evidence of high thermal stability, we showed that the BaIn2Te4 compound has the potential to be a promising mid- to high-temperature thermoelectric material for both p-type and n-type systems with appropriate doping. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000918954800001 |
Publication Date |
2022-11-21 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2469-9969; 2469-9950 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.7 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.7 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:194384 |
Serial |
7290 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Gobato, Y.G.; de Brito, C.S.; Chaves, A.; Prosnikov, M.A.; Wozniak, T.; Guo, S.; Barcelos, I.D.; Milošević, M.V.; Withers, F.; Christianen, P.C.M. |
Title |
Distinctive g-factor of Moire-confined excitons in van der Waals heterostructures |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Nano letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nano Lett |
Volume |
22 |
Issue |
21 |
Pages |
8641-8641 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We investigated the valley Zeeman splitting of excitonic peaks in the microphotoluminescence (mu PL) spectra of high-quality hBN/WS2/MoSe2/hBN heterostructures under perpendicular magnetic fields up to 20 T. We identify two neutral exciton peaks in the mu PL spectra; the lower-energy peak exhibits a reduced g-factor relative to that of the higher energy peak and much lower than the recently reported values for interlayer excitons in other van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures. We provide evidence that such a discernible g-factor stems from the spatial confinement of the exciton in the potential landscape created by the moire pattern due to lattice mismatch or interlayer twist in heterobilayers. This renders magneto-mu PL an important tool to reach a deeper understanding of the effect of moire patterns on excitonic confinement in vdW heterostructures. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000877287800001 |
Publication Date |
2022-10-24 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1530-6984 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
10.8 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 10.8 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192166 |
Serial |
7298 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Bignoli, F.; Rashid, S.; Rossi, E.; Jaddi, S.; Djemia, P.; Terraneo, G.; Li Bassi, A.; Idrissi, H.; Pardoen, T.; Sebastiani, M.; Ghidelli, M. |
Title |
Effect of annealing on mechanical properties and thermal stability of ZrCu/O nanocomposite amorphous films synthetized by pulsed laser deposition |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Materials & design |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mater Design |
Volume |
221 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
110972-10 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Binary ZrCu nanocomposite amorphous films are synthetized by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) under vac-uum (2 x 10-3 Pa) and 10 Pa He pressure, leading to fully amorphous compact and nanogranular mor-phologies, respectively. Then, post-thermal annealing treatments are carried out to explore thermal stability and crystallization phenomena together with the evolution of mechanical properties. Compact films exhibit larger thermal stability with partial crystallization phenomena starting at 420 degrees C, still to be completed at 550 degrees C, while nanogranular films exhibit early-stage crystallization at 300 degrees C and com-pleted at 485 degrees C. The microstructural differences are related to a distinct evolution of mechanical |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000886072100004 |
Publication Date |
2022-07-21 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0264-1275; 1873-4197 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
8.4 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 8.4 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192194 |
Serial |
7299 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Wang, L.; Ratkowsky, D.A.; Gielis, J.; Ricci, P.E.; Shi, P. |
Title |
Effects of the numerical values of the parameters in the Gielis equation on its geometries |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Symmetry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Symmetry-Basel |
Volume |
14 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
2475-12 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
Abstract |
The Lamé curve is an extension of an ellipse, the latter being a special case. Dr. Johan Gielis further extended the Lamé curve in the polar coordinate system by introducing additional parameters (n1, n2, n3; m): rφ=1Acosm4φn2+1Bsinm4φn3−1/n1, which can be applied to model natural geometries. Here, r is the polar radius corresponding to the polar angle φ; A, B, n1, n2 and n3 are parameters to be estimated; m is the positive real number that determines the number of angles of the Gielis curve. Most prior studies on the Gielis equation focused mainly on its applications. However, the Gielis equation can also generate a large number of shapes that are rotationally symmetric and axisymmetric when A = B and n2 = n3, interrelated with the parameter m, with the parameters n1 and n2 determining the shapes of the curves. In this paper, we prove the relationship between m and the rotational symmetry and axial symmetry of the Gielis curve from a theoretical point of view with the condition A = B, n2 = n3. We also set n1 and n2 to take negative real numbers rather than only taking positive real numbers, then classify the curves based on extremal properties of r(φ) at φ = 0, π/m when n1 and n2 are in different intervals, and analyze how n1, n2 precisely affect the shapes of Gielis curves. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000904525700001 |
Publication Date |
2022-11-23 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2073-8994 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
2.7 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.7 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:191860 |
Serial |
7301 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Hajizadeh, A.; Shahalizade, T.; Riahifar, R.; Yaghmaee, M.S.; Raissi, B.; Gholam, S.; Aghaei, A.; Rahimisheikh, S.; Ghazvini, A.S. |
Title |
Electrophoretic deposition as a fabrication method for Li-ion battery electrodes and separators : a review |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Journal of power sources |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Power Sources |
Volume |
535 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
231448-26 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Electrophoretic Deposition (EPD) is one of the alternative methods to fabricate and enhance the performance of Li-ion batteries. It enables the fabrication of electrodes with outstanding qualities and different electrochemical properties by the great domination over various parameters. EPD facilitates the processing of electrodes by binder-free grafting of nanomaterials, such as graphene derivatives, carbon nanotube, and nanoparticles, into the battery electrodes. It also enables the assembly of the free-standing electrodes with 3D structure and provides possibilities, such as the fabrication of the electrodes with an oriented microstructure, even on 3D substrates to improve the energy or power density. In this review, after an introduction to EPD, the effect of EPD parameters on the properties of the prepared electrodes is reviewed. Then, EPD is compared with tape cast, and its advantages over the conventional method are evaluated. Also, employing the EPD method as an intermediate process is discussed. Finally, the application of EPD in the fabrication of separators is assessed, and the prospects for the future are described. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000913348500001 |
Publication Date |
2022-04-21 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0378-7753 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
9.2 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 9.2 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:194403 |
Serial |
7303 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Lazarevic, N.; Baum, A.; Milosavljevic, A.; Peis, L.; Stumberger, R.; Bekaert, J.; Solajic, A.; Pesic, J.; Wang, A.; Scepanovic, M.; Abeykoon, A.M.M.; Milošević, M.V.; Petrovic, C.; Popovic, Z.V.; Hackl, R. |
Title |
Evolution of lattice, spin, and charge properties across the phase diagram of Fe1-xSx |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Physical review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
106 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
094510-94519 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
A Raman scattering study covering the entire substitution range of the FeSe1-xSx solid solution is presented. Data were taken as a function of sulfur concentration x for 0 <= x <= 1, of temperature and of scattering symmetry. All types of excitations including phonons, spins, and charges are analyzed in detail. It is observed that the energy and width of the iron-related B-1g phonon mode vary continuously across the entire range of sulfur substitution. The A(1g) chalcogenide mode disappears above x = 0.23 and reappears at a much higher energy for x = 0.69. In a similar way the spectral features appearing at finite doping in A(1g) symmetry vary discontinuously. The magnetic excitation centered at approximately 500 cm(-1) disappears above x = 0.23 where the A(1g) lattice excitations exhibit a discontinuous change in energy. The low-energy mode associated with fluctuations displays maximal intensity at the nematostructural transition and thus tracks the phase boundary. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000917933500004 |
Publication Date |
2022-09-19 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2469-9969; 2469-9950 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
3.7 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.7 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:194397 |
Serial |
7304 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Yao, Y.; Ugras, T.J.; Meyer, T.; Dykes, M.; Wang, D.; Arbe, A.; Bals, S.; Kahr, B.; Robinson, R.D. |
Title |
Extracting pure circular dichroism from hierarchically structured CdS magic cluster films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
ACS nano |
Abbreviated Journal |
Acs Nano |
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
20457-20469 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Chiroptically active, hierarchically structured materials are difficult to accurately characterize due to linear anisotropic contributions (i.e., linear dichroism (LD) and linear birefringence (LB)) and parasitic ellipticities that produce artifactual circular dichroism (CD) signals, in addition to chiral analyte contributions ranging from molecular-scale clusters to micron-sized assemblies. Recently, we have shown that CdS magic-sized clusters (MSC) can self-assemble into ordered films that have a hierarchical structure spanning seven orders of length-scale. These films have a strong CD response, but the chiral origins are obfuscated by the hierarchical architecture and LDLB contributions. Here, we derive and demonstrate a method for extracting the “pure” CD signal (CD generated by structural dissymmetry) from hierarchical MSC films and identified the chiral origin. The theory behind the method is derived using Mueller matrix and Stokes vector conventions and verified experimentally before being applied to hierarchical MSC and nanoparticle films with varying macroscopic orderings. Each film's extracted “true CD” shares a bisignate profile aligned with the exciton peak, indicating the assemblies adopt a chiral arrangement and form an exciton coupled system. Interestingly, the linearly aligned MSC film possesses one of the highest g-factors (0.05) among semiconducting nanostructures reported. Additionally, we find that films with similar electronic transition dipole alignment can possess greatly different g-factors, indicating chirality change rather than anisotropy is the cause of the difference in the CD signal. The difference in g-factor is controllable via film evaporation geometry. This study provides a simple means to measure “true” CD and presents an example of experimentally understanding chiroptic interactions in hierarchical nanostructures. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000888219600001 |
Publication Date |
2022-11-17 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1936-0851 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
17.1 |
Times cited |
8 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
This work was supported in part by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under Award Nos. DMR-2003431 and CHE-2003586. This work made use of the Cornell Center for Materials Research Shared Facilities, which are supported through the NSF MRSEC program (DMR-1719875). This work is partly supported by Grant PID2021-123438NB-I00 (MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and “ERDF vA way of making Europe”) and Grant IT1566-22 (Eusko Jaurlaritza). D.W. acknowledges an Individual Fellowship funded by the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) in the Horizon 2020 program (Grant 894254 SuprAtom). S.B. acknowledges financial support from ERC Consolidator Grant No. 815128 REALNANO. B.K. acknowledges NSF award DMR-2003968. We would like to thank Dr. Mark August Pfeifer for help with circular dichroism measurements. Additionally, we would like to thank Professor Luis M. Liz-Marzan for invaluable discussions on chirality. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 17.1 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192070 |
Serial |
7305 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Jiang, J.; Milošević, M.V.; Wang, Y.-L.; Xiao, Z.-L.; Peeters, F.M.; Chen, Q.-H. |
Title |
Field-free superconducting diode in a magnetically nanostructured superconductor |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Physical review applied |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev Appl |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
034064-34069 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
A strong superconducting diode effect (SDE) is revealed in a thin superconducting film periodically nanostructured with magnetic dots. The SDE is caused by the current-activated dissipation mitigated by vortex-antivortex pairs (VAPs), which periodically nucleate under the dots, move and annihilate in the superconductor-eventually driving the system to the high-resistive state. Inversing the polarity of the applied current destimulates the nucleation of VAPs, the system remains superconducting up to far larger currents, leading to the pronounced diodic response. Our dissipative Ginzburg-Landau simulations detail the involved processes, and provide reliable geometric and parametric ranges for the experimental realiza-tion of such a nonvolatile superconducting diode, which operates in the absence of any applied magnetic field while being fluxonic by design. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000870234200001 |
Publication Date |
2022-09-23 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2331-7019 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.6 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.6 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:191539 |
Serial |
7307 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Zhou, Z.; Tan, Y.; Yang, Q.; Bera, A.; Xiong, Z.; Yagmurcukardes, M.; Kim, M.; Zou, Y.; Wang, G.; Mishchenko, A.; Timokhin, I.; Wang, C.; Wang, H.; Yang, C.; Lu, Y.; Boya, R.; Liao, H.; Haigh, S.; Liu, H.; Peeters, F.M.; Li, Y.; Geim, A.K.; Hu, S. |
Title |
Gas permeation through graphdiyne-based nanoporous membranes |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Nature communications |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat Commun |
Volume |
13 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
4031-4036 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Nanoporous membranes based on two dimensional materials are predicted to provide highly selective gas transport in combination with extreme permeance. Here we investigate membranes made from multilayer graphdiyne, a graphene-like crystal with a larger unit cell. Despite being nearly a hundred of nanometers thick, the membranes allow fast, Knudsen-type permeation of light gases such as helium and hydrogen whereas heavy noble gases like xenon exhibit strongly suppressed flows. Using isotope and cryogenic temperature measurements, the seemingly conflicting characteristics are explained by a high density of straight-through holes (direct porosity of similar to 0.1%), in which heavy atoms are adsorbed on the walls, partially blocking Knudsen flows. Our work offers important insights into intricate transport mechanisms playing a role at nanoscale. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000918423100001 |
Publication Date |
2022-07-12 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2041-1723 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
16.6 |
Times cited |
21 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 16.6 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:194402 |
Serial |
7308 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Birkholzer, Y.A.; Sotthewes, K.; Gauquelin, N.; Riekehr, L.; Jannis, D.; van der Minne, E.; Bu, Y.; Verbeeck, J.; Zandvliet, H.J.W.; Koster, G.; Rijnders, G. |
Title |
High-strain-induced local modification of the electronic properties of VO₂ thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
ACS applied electronic materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
4 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
6020-6028 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Vanadium dioxide (VO2) is a popular candidate for electronic and optical switching applications due to its well-known semiconductor-metal transition. Its study is notoriously challenging due to the interplay of long- and short-range elastic distortions, as well as the symmetry change and the electronic structure changes. The inherent coupling of lattice and electronic degrees of freedom opens the avenue toward mechanical actuation of single domains. In this work, we show that we can manipulate and monitor the reversible semiconductor-to-metal transition of VO2 while applying a controlled amount of mechanical pressure by a nanosized metallic probe using an atomic force microscope. At a critical pressure, we can reversibly actuate the phase transition with a large modulation of the conductivity. Direct tunneling through the VO2-metal contact is observed as the main charge carrier injection mechanism before and after the phase transition of VO2. The tunneling barrier is formed by a very thin but persistently insulating surface layer of the VO2. The necessary pressure to induce the transition decreases with temperature. In addition, we measured the phase coexistence line in a hitherto unexplored regime. Our study provides valuable information on pressure-induced electronic modifications of the VO2 properties, as well as on nanoscale metal-oxide contacts, which can help in the future design of oxide electronics. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000890974900001 |
Publication Date |
2022-11-18 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2637-6113 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
This work received financial support from the project Green ICT (grant number 400.17.607) of the research program NWA, which is financed by the Dutch Research Council (NWO), Research Foundation Flanders (FWO grant number G0F1320N), and the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program within a contract for Integrating Activities for Advanced Communities (grant number 823717 − ESTEEM3). The K2 camera was funded through the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO-Hercules grant number G0H4316N – “Direct electron detector for soft matter TEM”).; esteem3reported; esteem3jra |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192712 |
Serial |
7309 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Yorulmaz, U.; Šabani, D.; Yagmurcukardes, M.; Sevik, C.; Milošević, M.V. |
Title |
High-throughput analysis of tetragonal transition metal Xenes |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Physical chemistry, chemical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Chem Chem Phys |
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
48 |
Pages |
29406-29412 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We report a high-throughput first-principles characterization of the structural, mechanical, electronic, and vibrational properties of tetragonal single-layer transition metal Xenes (t-TMXs). Our calculations revealed 22 dynamically, mechanically and chemically stable structures among the 96 possible free-standing layers present in the t-TMX family. As a fingerprint for their structural identification, we identified four characteristic Raman active phonon modes, namely three in-plane and one out-of-plane optical branches, with various intensities and frequencies depending on the material in question. Spin-polarized electronic calculations demonstrated that anti-ferromagnetic (AFM) metals, ferromagnetic (FM) metals, AFM semiconductors, and non-magnetic semiconductor materials exist within this family, evidencing the potential of t-TMXs for further use in multifunctional heterostructures. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000892446100001 |
Publication Date |
2022-11-30 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1463-9076; 1463-9084 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.3 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.3 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192762 |
Serial |
7310 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
dela Encarnacion, C.; Lenzi, E.; Henriksen-Lacey, M.; Molina, B.; Jenkinson, K.; Herrero, A.; Colas, L.; Ramos-Cabrer, P.; Toro-Mendoza, J.; Orue, I.; Langer, J.; Bals, S.; Jimenez de Aberasturi, D.; Liz-Marzan, L.M. |
Title |
Hybrid magnetic-plasmonic nanoparticle probes for multimodal bioimaging |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
The journal of physical chemistry: C : nanomaterials and interfaces |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys Chem C |
Volume |
126 |
Issue |
45 |
Pages |
19519-19531 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Multimodal contrast agents, which take advantage of different imaging modalities, have emerged as an interesting approach to overcome the technical limitations of individual techniques. We developed hybrid nanoparticles comprising an iron oxide core and an outer gold spiky layer, stabilized by a biocompatible polymeric shell. The combined magnetic and optical properties of the different components provide the required functionalities for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and fluorescence imaging. The fabrication of such hybrid nanoprobes comprised the adsorption of small gold nanoparticles onto premade iron oxide cores, followed by controlled growth of spiky gold shells. The gold layer thickness and branching degree (tip sharpness) can be controlled by modifying both the density of Au nanoparticle seeds on the iron oxide cores and the subsequent nanostar growth conditions. We additionally demonstrated the performance of these hybrid multifunctional nanoparticles as multimodal contrast agents for correlative imaging of in vitro cell models and ex vivo tissues. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000883021700001 |
Publication Date |
2022-11-04 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1932-7447; 1932-7455 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.7 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
The authors acknowledge financial support from the European Research Council (ERC-AdG-2017, 787510) and MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 through grants PID2019-108854RA-I00 and Maria de Maeztu Unit of Excellence No. MDM-2017-0720. S.B. and K.J. acknowledge financial support from the European Commission under the Horizon 2020Programme by Grant No. 823717 (ESTEEM3) and ERC Consolidator Grant No. 815128 (REALNANO) . |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.7 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192104 |
Serial |
7311 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Deylgat, E.; Chen, E.; Fischetti, M.V.; Sorée, B.; Vandenberghe, W.G. |
Title |
Image-force barrier lowering in top- and side-contacted two-dimensional materials |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Solid state electronics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Solid State Electron |
Volume |
198 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
108458-4 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We compare the image-force barrier lowering (IFBL) and calculate the resulting contact resistance for four different metal-dielectric-two-dimensional (2D) material configurations. We analyze edge contacts in three different geometries (a homogeneous dielectric throughout, including the 2D layer; a homogeneous dielectric surrounding the 2D layer, both ungated and back gated) and also a top-contact assuming a homogeneous dielectric. The image potential energy of each configuration is determined and added to the Schottky energy barrier which is calculated assuming a textbook Schottky potential. For each configuration, the contact resistivity is calculated using the WKB approximation and the effective mass approximation using either SiO2 or HfO2 as the surrounding dielectric. We obtain the lowest contact resistance of 1 k Omega mu m by n-type doping an edge contacted transition metal-dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayer, sandwiched between SiO2 dielectric, with similar to 1012 cm-2 donor atoms. When this optimal configuration is used, the contact resistance is lowered by a factor of 50 compared to the situation when the IFBL is not considered. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000876289800003 |
Publication Date |
2022-09-22 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0038-1101 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
1.7 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.7 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:191556 |
Serial |
7312 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Pascucci, F.; Conti, S.; Neilson, D.; Tempère, J.; Perali, A. |
Title |
Josephson effect as a signature of electron-hole superfluidity in bilayers of van der Waals heterostructures |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Physical review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
106 |
Issue |
22 |
Pages |
L220503-6 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Theory of quantum systems and complex systems; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We investigate a Josephson junction in an electron-hole superfluid in a double-layer transition metal dichalco-genide heterostructure. The observation of a critical tunneling current is a clear signature of superfluidity. In addition, we find the BCS-BEC crossover physics in the narrow barrier region controls the critical current across the entire system. The corresponding critical velocity, which is measurable in this system, has a maximum when the excitations pass from bosonic to fermionic. Remarkably, this occurs for the density at the boundary of the BEC to BCS-BEC crossover regime determined from the condensate fraction. This provides, in a semiconductor system, an experimental way to determine the position of this boundary. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000903924400007 |
Publication Date |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2469-9969; 2469-9950 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.7 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.7 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:193402 |
Serial |
7316 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Nulens, L.; Dausy, H.; Wyszynski, M.J.; Raes, B.; Van Bael, M.J.; Milošević, M.V.; Van de Vondel, J. |
Title |
Metastable states and hidden phase slips in nanobridge SQUIDs |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Physical review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
106 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
134518-134519 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We fabricated an asymmetric nanoscale SQUID consisting of one nanobridge weak link and one Dayem bridge weak link. The current phase relation of these particular weak links is characterized by multivaluedness and linearity. While the latter is responsible for a particular magnetic field dependence of the critical current (so-called vorticity diamonds), the former enables the possibility of different vorticity states (phase winding numbers) existing at one magnetic field value. In experiments the observed critical current value is stochastic in nature, does not necessarily coincide with the current associated with the lowest energy state and critically depends on the measurement conditions. In this paper, we unravel the origin of the observed metastability as a result of the phase dynamics happening during the freezing process and while sweeping the current. Moreover, we employ special measurement protocols to prepare the desired vorticity state and identify the (hidden) phase slip dynamics ruling the detected state of these nanodevices. In order to gain insights into the dynamics of the condensate and, more specifically the hidden phase slips, we performed time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau simulations. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000904657300007 |
Publication Date |
2022-10-31 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2469-9969; 2469-9950 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.7 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.7 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:193393 |
Serial |
7321 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Penders, A.G. |
Title |
Microstructural investigation of irradiation assisted stress corrosion cracking mechanisms based on focused ion beam analysis of tested and industrial specimens |
Type |
Doctoral thesis |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
xxxviii, 226 p. |
Keywords |
Doctoral thesis; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Irradiation assisted stress corrosion cracking (IASCC) is an intergranular cracking effect which can occur in heavily irradiated internal structural components of nuclear reactor cores. It is a complex phenomenon which is not yet fully understood because it occurs through an interplay of several material degradation processes. The factors that influence IASCC susceptibility include irradiation damage (neutrons and other irradiation particles stemming from the nuclear fission reaction), the operating temperature of the nuclear reactor, water corrosion, operating stresses, and the composition of materials susceptible to IASCC. Such materials are typically fabricated from austenitic stainless steels because of their relatively high strength, ductility, and fracture toughness. However, besides excellent metallurgical and corrosion resistant qualities, the operating conditions may still cause severe material degradation and component failure, which is extremely important for nuclear power plant safety and lifetime managements. Despite much accumulated data in the literature, both crack initiation and crack propagation mechanisms still need to be further elucidated. To that end, a probabilistic fracture model entitled the subcritical crack propagation (SCP) was recently developed, which assumes that the oxidized part of stainless steel in front of the crack plays an essential role in the crack initiation and crack propagation in sample failures. Still, despite a very good agreement with experimental observations, the SCP model but also other contemporary models favoured within the literature, require further experimental verification to what concerns the investigation of (IA)SCC. To that end, the main objective of this doctorate was to utilize experimental instrumentations like SEM, FIB-SEM and (S)TEM to conduct the investigation of the crack initiation and propagation processes in both tested and industrial specimens. Some of the investigated materials were retrieved within a nuclear reactor and are thus considered as unique test material to investigate the material degradation processes relevant for cracking. Other specimens were tailor-made to simulate the cracking processes of irradiated materials in otherwise un-irradiated materials. The newly acquired experimental results in this doctorate help rationalize existing models and methodologies used in the literature to analyse the IASCC failures of structural materials of reactor components. These results also facilitate in the development of predictive methodologies and mitigation strategies towards IASCC cracking and provide more information on IASCC from a microstructural perspective. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192431 |
Serial |
7323 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Zhang, Z.; Chen, X.; Shi, X.; Hu, Y.; Huang, J.; Liu, S.; Ren, Z.; Huang, H.; Han, G.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Tian, H. |
Title |
Morphotropic phase boundary in pure perovskite lead titanate at room temperature |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Materials Today Nano |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
20 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
100275-5 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
For many decades, great efforts have been devoted to pursue a large piezoelectric response by an intelligent design of morphotropic phase boundaries (MPB) in solid solutions, where tetragonal (T) and rhombohedral (R) structures coexist. For example, classical PbZrxTi1-xO3 and Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-PbTiO3 single crystals demonstrate a giant piezoelectric response near MPB. However, as the end member of these solids, perovskite-structured PbTiO3 always adopts the T phase at room temperature. Here, we report a pathway to create room temperature MPB in a single-phase PbTiO3. The uniaxial stress along the c-axis drives a T-R phase transition bridged by a monoclinic (M) phase, which facilitates a polarization rotation in the monodomain PbTiO3. Meanwhile, we demonstrate that the coexistence of T and R phases at room temperature can be achieved via an extremely mismatched heterointerface system. The uniaxial pressure is proved as an efficient way to break the inherent symmetry and able to substantially tailor the phase transition temperature Tc. These findings provide new insights into MPB, offering the opportunity to explore the giant piezoelectric response in single-phase materials. (c) 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000906548600002 |
Publication Date |
2022-10-18 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2588-8420 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
10.3 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 10.3 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:193477 |
Serial |
7324 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Yang, S.; Liu, Z.; An, H.; Arnouts, S.; de Ruiter, J.; Rollier, F.; Bals, S.; Altantzis, T.; Figueiredo, M.C.; Filot, I.A.W.; Hensen, E.J.M.; Weckhuysen, B.M.; van der Stam, W. |
Title |
Near-unity electrochemical CO₂ to CO conversion over Sn-doped copper oxide nanoparticles |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
ACS catalysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
Acs Catal |
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
24 |
Pages |
15146-15156 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Applied Electrochemistry & Catalysis (ELCAT) |
Abstract |
Bimetallic electrocatalysts have emerged as a viable strategy to tune the electrocatalytic CO2 reduction reaction (eCO2RR) for the selective production of valuable base chemicals and fuels. However, obtaining high product selectivity and catalyst stability remain challenging, which hinders the practical application of eCO2RR. In this work, it was found that a small doping concentration of tin (Sn) in copper oxide (CuO) has profound influence on the catalytic performance, boosting the Faradaic efficiency (FE) up to 98% for carbon monoxide (CO) at -0.75 V versus RHE, with prolonged stable performance (FE > 90%) for up to 15 h. Through a combination of ex situ and in situ characterization techniques, the in situ activation and reaction mechanism of the electrocatalyst at work was elucidated. In situ Raman spectroscopy measurements revealed that the binding energy of the crucial adsorbed *CO intermediate was lowered through Sn doping, thereby favoring gaseous CO desorption. This observation was confirmed by density functional theory, which further indicated that hydrogen adsorption and subsequent hydrogen evolution were hampered on the Sn-doped electrocatalysts, resulting in boosted CO formation. It was found that the pristine electrocatalysts consisted of CuO nanoparticles decorated with SnO2 domains, as characterized by ex situ high-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements. These pristine nanoparticles were subsequently in situ converted into a catalytically active bimetallic Sn-doped Cu phase. Our work sheds light on the intimate relationship between the bimetallic structure and catalytic behavior, resulting in stable and selective oxide-derived Sn-doped Cu electrocatalysts. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000900052400001 |
Publication Date |
2022-11-28 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2155-5435 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
12.9 |
Times cited |
16 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
B.M.W., S.Y., M.C.F., E.J.M.H., and W.v.d.S. acknowledge support from the Strategic UU-TU/e Alliance project ?Joint Centre for Chemergy Research?. S.B. acknowledges support from the European Research Council (ERC Consolidator grant #815128 REALNANO) . Z.L. acknowledges financial support of the China Scholarship Council and the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research for access to computa-tional resources for carrying out the DFT calculations reported in this work. S.A. and T.A. acknowledge funding from theUniversity of Antwerp Research fund (BOF) . The authors also thank Dr. Jochem Wijten and Joris Janssens (Inorganic Chemistry and Catalysis, Utrecht University) for helpful technical support. Sander Deelen (Faculty of Science, Utrecht University) is acknowledged for the design of the in situ XRD cell. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 12.9 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192742 |
Serial |
7325 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Han, S.; Tang, C.S.; Li, L.; Liu, Y.; Liu, H.; Gou, J.; Wu, J.; Zhou, D.; Yang, P.; Diao, C.; Ji, J.; Bao, J.; Zhang, L.; Zhao, M.; Milošević, M.V.; Guo, Y.; Tian, L.; Breese, M.B.H.; Cao, G.; Cai, C.; Wee, A.T.S.; Yin, X. |
Title |
Orbital-hybridization-driven charge density wave transition in CsV₃Sb₅ kagome superconductor |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Advanced materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Adv Mater |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
1-9 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Owing to its inherent non-trivial geometry, the unique structural motif of the recently discovered kagome topological superconductor AV(3)Sb(5) (A = K, Rb, Cs) is an ideal host of diverse topologically non-trivial phenomena, including giant anomalous Hall conductivity, topological charge order, charge density wave (CDW), and unconventional superconductivity. Despite possessing a normal-state CDW order in the form of topological chiral charge order and diverse superconducting gaps structures, it remains unclear how fundamental atomic-level properties and many-body effects including Fermi surface nesting, electron-phonon coupling, and orbital hybridization contribute to these symmetry-breaking phenomena. Here, the direct participation of the V3d-Sb5p orbital hybridization in mediating the CDW phase transition in CsV3Sb5 is reported. The combination of temperature-dependent X-ray absorption and first-principles studies clearly indicates the inverse Star-of-David structure as the preferred reconstruction in the low-temperature CDW phase. The results highlight the critical role that Sb orbitals play and establish orbital hybridization as the direct mediator of the CDW states and structural transition dynamics in kagome unconventional superconductors. This is a significant step toward the fundamental understanding and control of the emerging correlated phases from the kagome lattice through the orbital interactions and provides promising approaches to novel regimes in unconventional orders and topology. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000903664200001 |
Publication Date |
2022-12-05 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0935-9648 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
29.4 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 29.4 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:193500 |
Serial |
7328 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Pandey, T.; Du, M.-H.; Parker, D.S.; Lindsay, L. |
Title |
Origin of ultralow phonon transport and strong anharmonicity in lead-free halide perovskites |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Materials Today Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
28 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
100881-10 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
All-inorganic lead-free halide double perovskites offer a promising avenue toward non-toxic, stable optoelec-tronic materials, properties that are missing in their prominent lead-containing counterparts. Their large ther-mopowers and high carrier mobilities also make them promising for thermoelectric applications. Here, we present a first-principles study of the lattice vibrations and thermal transport behaviors of Cs2SnI6 and gamma-CsSnI3, two prototypical compounds in this materials class. We show that conventional static zero temperature density functional theory (DFT) calculations severely underestimate the lattice thermal conductivities (kappa l) of these compounds, indicating the importance of dynamical effects. By calculating anharmonic renormalized phonon dispersions, we show that some optic phonons significantly harden with increasing temperature (T), which reduces the scattering of heat carrying phonons and enhances calculated kappa l values when compared with standard zero temperature DFT. Furthermore, we demonstrate that coherence contributions to kappa l, arising from wave like phonon tunneling, are important in both compounds. Overall, calculated kappa l with temperature-dependent inter-atomic force constants, built from particle and coherence contributions, are in good agreement with available measured data, for both magnitude and temperature dependence. Large anharmonicity combined with low phonon group velocities yield ultralow kappa l values, with room temperature values of 0.26 W/m-K and 0.72 W/m-K predicted for Cs2SnI6 and gamma-CsSnI3, respectively. We further show that the lattice dynamics of these compounds are highly anharmonic, largely mediated by rotation of the SnI6 octahedra and localized modes originating from Cs rattling motion. These thermal characteristics combined with their previously computed excellent electronic properties make these perovskites promising candidates for optoelectronic and room temperature thermoelectric applications. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000876484300002 |
Publication Date |
2022-10-10 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2542-5293 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
11.5 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 11.5 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192139 |
Serial |
7329 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Cai, J.; Griffin, E.; Guarochico-Moreira, V.; Barry, D.; Xin, B.; Huang, S.; Geim, A.K.; Peeters, F.M.; Lozada-Hidalgo, M. |
Title |
Photoaccelerated water dissociation across one-atom-thick electrodes |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Nano letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nano Lett |
Volume |
22 |
Issue |
23 |
Pages |
9566-9570 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Recent experiments demonstrated that interfacial water dissociation (H2O ⇆ H+ + OH-) could be accelerated exponentially by an electric field applied to graphene electrodes, a phenomenon related to the Wien effect. Here we report an order-of-magnitude acceleration of the interfacial water dissociation reaction under visible-light illumination. This process is accompanied by spatial separation of protons and hydroxide ions across one-atom-thick graphene and enhanced by strong interfacial electric fields. The found photoeffect is attributed to the combination of graphene's perfect selectivity with respect to protons, which prevents proton-hydroxide recombination, and to proton transport acceleration by the Wien effect, which occurs in synchrony with the water dissociation reaction. Our findings provide fundamental insights into ion dynamics near atomically thin proton-selective interfaces and suggest that strong interfacial fields can enhance and tune very fast ionic processes, which is of relevance for applications in photocatalysis and designing reconfigurable materials. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000892112200001 |
Publication Date |
2022-11-30 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1530-6984 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
10.8 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 10.8 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192759 |
Serial |
7330 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Spaeth, P.; Adhikari, S.; Heyvaert, W.; Zhuo, X.; Garcia, I.; Liz-Marzan, L.M.; Bals, S.; Orrit, M.; Albrecht, W. |
Title |
Photothermal circular dichroism measurements of single chiral gold nanoparticles correlated with electron tomography |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
ACS Photonics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Acs Photonics |
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
3995-4004 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Chemically synthesized metal nanoparticles with morphological chiral features are known to exhibit strong circular dichroism. However, we still lack understanding of the correlation between morphological and chiroptical features of plasmonic nanoparticles. To shed light on that question, single nanoparticle experiments are required. We performed photothermal circular dichroism measurements of single chiral and achiral gold nanoparticles and correlated the chiroptical response to the 3D morphology of the same nanoparticles retrieved by electron tomography. In contrast to an ensemble measurement, we show that individual particles within the ensemble display a broad distribution of strength and handedness of circular dichroism signals. Whereas obvious structural chiral features, such as helical wrinkles, translate into chiroptical ones, nanoparticles with less obvious chiral morphological features can also display strong circular dichroism signals. Interestingly, we find that even seemingly achiral nanoparticles can display large g-factors. The origin of this circular dichroism signal is discussed in terms of plasmonics and other potentially relevant factors. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000884432100001 |
Publication Date |
2022-11-08 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2330-4022 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
7 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
This work was supported by The Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) as part of the Open Technology Program (OTP, Project No. 16008) and by a Spinoza prize (M.O.) . W.A. acknowledges an Individual Fellowship funded by the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) in Horizon 2020 Program (Grant No. 797153, SOPMEN) . L.M.L.M. acknowledges funding from MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 (Grants PID2020-117779RB-I00 and MDM-2017-0720) . We thank Dr. Wolfgang L?fer for providing optical equipment. We also acknowledge the European Soft Matter Infrastructure (EUSMI: E201200468) . |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192098 |
Serial |
7331 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Segura, P.C.; De Meur, Q.; Alloul, A.; Tanghe, A.; Onderwater, R.; Vlaeminck, S.E.; Vande Wouwer, A.; Wattiez, R.; Dewasme, L.; Leroy, B. |
Title |
Preferential photoassimilation of volatile fatty acids by purple non-sulfur bacteria : experimental kinetics and dynamic modelling |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Biochemical engineering journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Biochem Eng J |
Volume |
186 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
108547-10 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
Abstract |
Purple non-sulfur bacteria (PNSB) are known for their metabolic versatility and thrive as anoxygenic photoheterotrophs. In environmental engineering and resource recovery, cells would grow on mixtures of volatile fatty acids (VFA) generated by anaerobic fermentation of waste streams. In this study, we aim to better understand the behavior of Rhodospirillum rubrum, a model PNSB species, grown using multiple VFA as carbon sources. We highlighted that assimilation of individual VFA follows a sequential pattern. Based on observations in other PNSB, this seems to be specific to isocitrate lyase-lacking organisms. We hypothesized that the inhibition phenomenon could be due to the regulation of the metabolic fluxes in the substrate cycle between acetoacetyl-CoA and crotonyl-CoA. Developed macroscopic dynamic models showed a good predictive capability for substrate competition for every VFA mixture containing acetate, propionate, and/or butyrate. These novel insights provide valuable input for better design and operation of PNSB-based waste treatment solutions. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000891992900005 |
Publication Date |
2022-07-21 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1369-703x; 1873-295x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
3.9 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.9 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192741 |
Serial |
7332 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
De Kerf, T.; Gestels, A.; Janssens, K.; Scheunders, P.; Steenackers, G.; Vanlanduit, S. |
Title |
Quantitative detection of corrosion minerals in carbon steel using shortwave infrared hyperspectral imaging |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
RSC advances |
Abbreviated Journal |
Rsc Adv |
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
50 |
Pages |
32775-32783 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Vision lab; Antwerp X-ray Imaging and Spectroscopy (AXIS) |
Abstract |
This study presents a novel method for the detection and quantification of atmospheric corrosion products on carbon steel. Using hyperspectral imaging (HSI) in the short-wave infrared range (SWIR) (900-1700 nm), we are able to identify the most common corrosion minerals such as: alpha-FeO(OH) (goethite), gamma-FeO(OH) (lepidocrocite), and gamma-Fe2O3 (maghemite). Six carbon steel samples were artificially corroded in a salt spray chamber, each sample with a different duration (between 1 h and 120 hours). These samples were analysed by scanning X-ray diffraction (XRD) and also using a SWIR HSI system. The XRD data is used as baseline data. A random forest regression algorithm is used for training on the combined XRD and HSI data set. Using the trained model, we can predict the abundance map based on the HSI images alone. Several image correlation metrics are used to assess the similarity between the original XRD images and the HSI images. The overall abundance is also calculated and compared for XRD and HSI images. The analysis results show that we are able to obtain visually similar images, with error rates ranging from 3.27 to 13.37%. This suggests that hyperspectral imaging could be a viable tool for the study of corrosion minerals. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000885554600001 |
Publication Date |
2022-11-15 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2046-2069 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
3.9 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.9 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192085 |
Serial |
7334 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Reichhardt, C.; Reichhardt, C.J.O.; Milošević, M.V. |
Title |
Statics and dynamics of skyrmions interacting with disorder and nanostructures |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Reviews of modern physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Rev Mod Phys |
Volume |
94 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
035005-35061 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Magnetic skyrmions are topologically stable nanoscale particlelike objects that were discovered in 2009. Since that time, intense research interest in the field has led to the identification of numerous compounds that support skyrmions over a range of conditions spanning from cryogenic to room temperatures. Skyrmions can be set into motion under various types of driving, and the combination of their size, stability, and dynamics makes them ideal candidates for numerous applications. At the same time, skyrmions represent a new class of system in which the energy scales of the skyrmion-skyrmion interactions, sample disorder, temperature, and drive can compete. A growing body of work indicates that the static and dynamic states of skyrmions can be influenced strongly by pinning or disorder in the sample; thus, an understanding of such effects is essential for the eventual use of skyrmions in applications. The current state of knowledge regarding individual skyrmions and skyrmion assemblies interacting with quenched disorder or pinning is reviewed. The microscopic mechanisms for skyrmion pinning, including the repulsive and attractive interactions that can arise from impurities, grain boundaries, or nanostructures, are outlined. This is followed by descriptions of depinning phenomena, sliding states over disorder, the effect of pinning on the skyrmion Hall angle, the competition between thermal and pinning effects, the control of skyrmion motion using ordered potential landscapes such as one-or two-dimensional periodic asymmetric substrates, the creation of skyrmion diodes, and skyrmion ratchet effects. Highlighted are the distinctions arising from internal modes and the strong gyrotropic or Magnus forces that cause the dynamical states of skyrmions to differ from those of other systems with pinning, such as vortices in type-II superconductors, charge density waves, or colloidal particles. Throughout this review future directions and open questions related to the and in are also discussed. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000861559900001 |
Publication Date |
2022-09-20 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title ![sorted by Abbreviated Series Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0034-6861; 1539-0756 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
44.1 |
Times cited |
12 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 44.1 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:191507 |
Serial |
7339 |
Permanent link to this record |