Records |
Author |
Van Aelst, J.; Verboekend, D.; Philippaerts, A.; Nuttens, N.; Kurttepeli, M.; Gobechiya, E.; Haouas, M.; Sree, S.P.; Denayer, J.F.M.; Martens, J.A.; Kirschhock, C.E.A.; Taulelle, F.; Bals, S.; Baron, G.V.; Jacobs, P.A.; Sels, B.F. |
Title |
Catalyst design by NH4OH treatment of USY zeolite |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Advanced functional materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Adv Funct Mater |
Volume |
25 |
Issue |
25 |
Pages |
7130-7144 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Hierarchical zeolites are a class of superior catalysts which couples the intrinsic zeolitic properties to enhanced accessibility and intracrystalline mass transport to and from the active sites. The design of hierarchical USY (Ultra-Stable Y) catalysts is achieved using a sustainable postsynthetic room temperature treatment with mildly alkaline NH4OH ( 0.02(M)) solutions. Starting from a commercial dealuminated USY zeolite (Si/Al = 47), a hierarchical material is obtained by selective and tuneable creation of interconnected and accessible small mesopores (2- 6 nm). In addition, the treatment immediately yields the NH4+ form without the need for additional ion exchange. After NH4OH modification, the crystal morphology is retained, whereas the microporosity and relative crystallinity are decreased. The gradual formation of dense amorphous phases throughout the crystal without significant framework atom leaching rationalizes the very high material yields (>90%). The superior catalytic performance of the developed hierarchical zeolites is demonstrated in the acid-catalyzed isomerization of alpha-pinene and the metal-catalyzed conjugation of safflower oil. Significant improvements in activity and selectivity are attained, as well as a lowered susceptibility to deactivation. The catalytic performance is intimately related to the introduced mesopores, hence enhanced mass transport capacity, and the retained intrinsic zeolitic properties. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Weinheim |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000366503700003 |
Publication Date |
2015-10-30 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1616-301x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
12.124 |
Times cited |
64 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
; The authors thank Dr. M. Thommes and Dr. K. Cychosz for numerous and helpful discussions on the correct evaluation of the Ar isotherms. I. Cuppens is acknowledged for ICP-AES analyses. Research was funded through a PhD grant to J.V.A. of the Agency for Innovation by Science and Technology in Flanders (IWT). D.V. and A.P. acknowledge F.W.O.-Vlaanderen (Research Foundation Flanders) for a postdoctoral fellowship. N.N. thanks the KU Leuven for financial support (FLOF). E.G., C.K., and J.M. acknowledge the long-term structural funding by the Flemish Government (Methusalem). S.B. acknowledges the European Research Council for funding under the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013)/ERC grant agreement No. 335078-COLOURATOMS. The authors are grateful for financial support by the Belgian government through Interuniversity Attraction Poles (IAP-PAI). They also thank Oleon NV for supplying safflower oil. ; ecas_Sara |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 12.124; 2015 IF: 11.805 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:130214 |
Serial |
4147 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S. |
Title |
Atomen in 3D : Antwerpenaren brengen atomaire structuur nanodeeltjes in beeld |
Type |
Newspaper/Magazine/blog article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Chemie magazine |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
7 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
9 |
Keywords |
Newspaper/Magazine/blog article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0379-7651 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94122 |
Serial |
163 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S. |
Title |
Meer zien met onzichtbaar licht |
Type |
A2 Journal article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Karakter : tijdschrift van wetenschap |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
19-21 |
Keywords |
A2 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Leuven |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1379-0390 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:68658 |
Serial |
1982 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S. |
Title |
Statistical parameter estimation theory : a tool for quantitative electron microscopy |
Type |
H1 Book chapter |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
281-309 |
Keywords |
H1 Book chapter; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Wiley-VCH |
Place of Publication |
Weinheim |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-3-527-31706-6 |
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:96693 |
Serial |
3159 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; Bals, S.; Chang, L.Y.; den Dekker, A.J.; Kirkland, A.I.; Van Dyck, D.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
The benefits of statistical parameter estimation theory for quantitative interpretation of electron microscopy data |
Type |
H1 Book chapter |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
97-98 |
Keywords |
H1 Book chapter; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
Berlin |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
2009-03-17 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-3-540-85154-7 |
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:136865 |
Serial |
4493 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; Batenburg, J.; Van Tendeloo, S. |
Title |
Atomen tellen |
Type |
A3 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Nederlands tijdschrift voor natuurkunde (1991) |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
77 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
292-295 |
Keywords |
A3 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0926-4264 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94119 |
Serial |
164 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; Batenburg, K.J.; Rossell, M.D.; Erni, R.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Three-dimensional atomic imaging of crystalline nanoparticles |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Nature |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nature |
Volume |
470 |
Issue |
7334 |
Pages |
374-377 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
Determining the three-dimensional (3D) arrangement of atoms in crystalline nanoparticles is important for nanometre-scale device engineering and also for applications involving nanoparticles, such as optoelectronics or catalysis. A nanoparticles physical and chemical properties are controlled by its exact 3D morphology, structure and composition1. Electron tomography enables the recovery of the shape of a nanoparticle from a series of projection images2, 3, 4. Although atomic-resolution electron microscopy has been feasible for nearly four decades, neither electron tomography nor any other experimental technique has yet demonstrated atomic resolution in three dimensions. Here we report the 3D reconstruction of a complex crystalline nanoparticle at atomic resolution. To achieve this, we combined aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy5, 6, 7, statistical parameter estimation theory8, 9 and discrete tomography10, 11. Unlike conventional electron tomography, only two images of the targeta silver nanoparticle embedded in an aluminium matrixare sufficient for the reconstruction when combined with available knowledge about the particles crystallographic structure. Additional projections confirm the reliability of the result. The results we present help close the gap between the atomic resolution achievable in two-dimensional electron micrographs and the coarser resolution that has hitherto been obtained by conventional electron tomography. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000287409100037 |
Publication Date |
2011-02-02 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0028-0836;1476-4687; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
40.137 |
Times cited |
341 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Esteem 026019 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 40.137; 2011 IF: 36.280 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:86745 |
Serial |
3644 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; Chang, L.Y.; Bals, S.; Kirkland, A.I.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Effect of amorphous layers on the interpretation of restored exit waves |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
Volume |
109 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
237-246 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The effects of amorphous layers on the quality of exit wave restorations have been investigated. Two independently developed software implementations for exit wave restoration have been used to simulated focal series of images of SrTiO3 with amorphous carbon layers incorporated. The restored exit waves have been compared both qualitatively and quantitatively. We have shown that amorphous layers have a strong impact on the quantitative measurements of atomic column positions, however, the error in the position measurements is still in the picometer range. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000264280200005 |
Publication Date |
2008-11-15 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo; Esteem 026019 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2009 IF: 2.067 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76421 |
Serial |
796 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; Chen, J.H.; van Dyck, D. |
Title |
Linear versus non-linear structural information limit in high-resolution transmission electron microscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
Volume |
110 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
1404-1410 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
A widely used performance criterion in high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) is the information limit. It corresponds to the inverse of the maximum spatial object frequency that is linearly transmitted with sufficient intensity from the exit plane of the object to the image plane and is limited due to partial temporal coherence. In practice, the information limit is often measured from a diffractogram or from Young's fringes assuming a weak phase object scattering beyond the inverse of the information limit. However, for an aberration corrected electron microscope, with an information limit in the sub-angstrom range, weak phase objects are no longer applicable since they do not scatter sufficiently in this range. Therefore, one relies on more strongly scattering objects such as crystals of heavy atoms observed along a low index zone axis. In that case, dynamical scattering becomes important such that the non-linear and linear interaction may be equally important. The non-linear interaction may then set the experimental cut-off frequency observed in a diffractogram. The goal of this paper is to quantify both the linear and the non-linear information transfer in terms of closed form analytical expressions. Whereas the cut-off frequency set by the linear transfer can be directly related with the attainable resolution, information from the non-linear transfer can only be extracted using quantitative, model-based methods. In contrast to the historic definition of the information limit depending on microscope parameters only, the expressions derived in this paper explicitly incorporate their dependence on the structure parameters as well. In order to emphasize this dependence and to distinguish from the usual information limit, the expressions derived for the inverse cut-off frequencies will be referred to as the linear and non-linear structural information limit. The present findings confirm the well-known result that partial temporal coherence has different effects on the transfer of the linear and non-linear terms, such that the non-linear imaging contributions are damped less than the linear imaging contributions at high spatial frequencies. This will be important when coherent aberrations such as spherical aberration and defocus are reduced. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000282562100008 |
Publication Date |
2010-07-15 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
6 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2010 IF: 2.063 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:83689 |
Serial |
1821 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; De Backer, A.; Jones, L.; Martinez, G.T.; Béché, A.; Nellist, P.D. |
Title |
Control of Knock-On Damage for 3D Atomic Scale Quantification of Nanostructures: Making Every Electron Count in Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Physical review letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev Lett |
Volume |
122 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
066101 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Understanding nanostructures down to the atomic level is the key to optimizing the design of advancedmaterials with revolutionary novel properties. This requires characterization methods capable of quantifying the three-dimensional (3D) atomic structure with the highest possible precision. A successful approach to reach this goal is to count the number of atoms in each atomic column from 2D annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy images. To count atoms with single atom sensitivity, a minimum electron dose has been shown to be necessary, while on the other hand beam damage, induced by the high energy electrons, puts a limit on the tolerable dose. An important challenge is therefore to develop experimental strategies to optimize the electron dose by balancing atom-counting fidelity vs the risk of knock-on damage. To achieve this goal, a statistical framework combined with physics-based modeling of the dose-dependent processes is here proposed and experimentally verified. This model enables an investigator to theoretically predict, in advance of an experimental measurement, the optimal electron dose resulting in an unambiguous quantification of nanostructures in their native state with the highest attainable precision. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000458824200008 |
Publication Date |
2019-02-13 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0031-9007 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
8.462 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant Agreement No. 770887). The authors acknowledge financial support from the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO, Belgium) through project fundings (WO.010.16N, G.0934.17N, G.0502.18N, G.0267.18N), and a grant to A. D. B. The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme under Grant Agreement No. 312483— ESTEEM2 (Integrated Infrastructure Initiative-I3) and the UK EPSRC (Grant No. EP/M010708/1). |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 8.462 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @UA @ admin @ c:irua:157175 |
Serial |
5156 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; De Backer, A.; Martinez, G.T.; den Dekker, A.J.; Van Dyck, D.; Bals, S.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Advanced electron crystallography through model-based imaging |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
IUCrJ |
Abbreviated Journal |
Iucrj |
Volume |
3 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
71-83 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab; Engineering Management (ENM) |
Abstract |
The increasing need for precise determination of the atomic arrangement of non-periodic structures in materials design and the control of nanostructures explains the growing interest in quantitative transmission electron microscopy. The aim is to extract precise and accurate numbers for unknown structure parameters including atomic positions, chemical concentrations and atomic numbers. For this purpose, statistical parameter estimation theory has been shown to provide reliable results. In this theory, observations are considered purely as data planes, from which structure parameters have to be determined using a parametric model describing the images. As such, the positions of atom columns can be measured with a precision of the order of a few picometres, even though the resolution of the electron microscope is still one or two orders of magnitude larger. Moreover, small differences in average atomic number, which cannot be distinguished visually, can be quantified using high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy images. In addition, this theory allows one to measure compositional changes at interfaces, to count atoms with single-atom sensitivity, and to reconstruct atomic structures in three dimensions. This feature article brings the reader up to date, summarizing the underlying theory and highlighting some of the recent applications of quantitative model-based transmisson electron microscopy. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000368590900010 |
Publication Date |
2015-11-13 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2052-2525; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
5.793 |
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
The authors gratefully acknowledge the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO, Belgium) for funding and for a PhD grant to ADB. The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union 7th Framework Program (FP7/20072013) under grant agreement No. 312483 (ESTEEM2). SB and GVT acknowledge the European Research Council under the 7th Framework Program (FP7), ERC grant No. 335078 – COLOURATOMS and ERC grant No. 246791 – COUNTATOMS.; esteem2jra2; ECASSara; (ROMEO:green; preprint:; postprint:can ; pdfversion:can); |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 5.793 |
Call Number |
c:irua:129589 c:irua:129589 |
Serial |
3965 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; de Backer, A.; Martinez, G.T.; Goris, B.; Bals, S.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Rosenauer, A. |
Title |
Procedure to count atoms with trustworthy single-atom sensitivity |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
87 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
064107-6 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
We report a method to reliably count the number of atoms from high-angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy images. A model-based analysis of the experimental images is used to measure scattering cross sections at the atomic level. The high sensitivity of these measurements in combination with a thorough statistical analysis enables us to count atoms with single-atom sensitivity. The validity of the results is confirmed by means of detailed image simulations. We will show that the method can be applied to nanocrystals of arbitrary shape, size, and atom type without the need for a priori knowledge about the atomic structure. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000315144700006 |
Publication Date |
2013-02-20 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
106 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
FWO; 262348 ESMI; 312483 ESTEEM2;246791 COUNTATOMS; Hercules 3; esteem2_jra2 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2013 IF: 3.664 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:105674 |
Serial |
2718 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; den Dekker, A.J.; van den Bos, A.; van Dyck, D. |
Title |
High-resolution electron microscopy : from imaging toward measuring |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ieee T Instrum Meas |
Volume |
51 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
611-615 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000178992000010 |
Publication Date |
2003-01-03 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0018-9456; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.456 |
Times cited |
13 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.456; 2002 IF: 0.592 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:47521 |
Serial |
1450 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; den Dekker, A.J.; van den Bos, A.; van Dyck, D. |
Title |
Statistical experimental design for quantitative atomic resolution transmission electron microscopy |
Type |
H1 Book chapter |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Adv Imag Elect Phys |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
1-164 |
Keywords |
H1 Book chapter; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Academic Press |
Place of Publication |
San Diego, Calif. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000223226700001 |
Publication Date |
2011-01-05 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1076-5670; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
13 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:47513 |
Serial |
3156 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; den Dekker, A.J.; van den Bos, A.; Van Dyck, D. |
Title |
High resolution electron microscopy from imaging towards measuring |
Type |
H2 Book chapter |
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
... IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference
T2 – Rediscovering measurement in the age of informatics : proceedings of the 18th IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (IMTC), 2001: vol 3 |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
2081-2086 |
Keywords |
H2 Book chapter; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Ieee |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
2002-11-13 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
0-7803-6646-8 |
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:136870 |
Serial |
4501 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; den Dekker, A.J.; van den Bos, A.; van Dyck, D.; Chen, J.H. |
Title |
Maximum likelihood estimation of structure parameters from high resolution electron microscopy images : part 2 : a practical example |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
Volume |
104 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
107-125 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000230526400002 |
Publication Date |
2005-04-08 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
37 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2005 IF: 2.490 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:57131 |
Serial |
1960 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; den Dekker, A.J.; van Dyck, D. |
Title |
How to optimize the experimental design of quantitative atomic resolution TEM experiments? |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Micron |
Abbreviated Journal |
Micron |
Volume |
35 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
425-429 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000221721000005 |
Publication Date |
2004-03-06 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0968-4328; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.98 |
Times cited |
14 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.98; 2004 IF: 1.464 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:47514 |
Serial |
1495 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; den Dekker, A.J.; van Dyck, D.; van den Bos, A. |
Title |
High-resolution electron microscopy and electron tomography: resolution versus precision |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Journal of structural biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Struct Biol |
Volume |
138 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
21-33 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
New York |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000177978800003 |
Publication Date |
2002-09-17 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1047-8477; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.767 |
Times cited |
33 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.767; 2002 IF: 4.194 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:47520 |
Serial |
1446 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; den Dekker, A.J.; van Dyck, D.; van den Bos, A. |
Title |
The notion of resolution |
Type |
H3 Book chapter |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
1228-1265 |
Keywords |
H3 Book chapter; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
Berlin |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:68656 |
Serial |
2370 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; den Dekker, A.J.; van Dyck, D.; van den Bos, A. |
Title |
The notion of resolution |
Type |
H3 Book chapter |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
1228-1265 |
Keywords |
H3 Book chapter; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
Berlin |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:68657 |
Serial |
2371 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; den Dekker, A.J.; van Dyck, D.; van den Bos, A. |
Title |
Optimal experimental design of STEM measurement of atom column positions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
Volume |
90 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
273-289 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000174770900004 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
35 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2002 IF: 1.772 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:47517 |
Serial |
2483 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; Geuens, P.; van Dyck, D.; Kisielowski, C.; Jinschek, J.R. |
Title |
Electron channelling based crystallography |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
Volume |
107 |
Issue |
6/7 |
Pages |
551-558 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000245341300015 |
Publication Date |
2006-12-13 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
32 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2007 IF: 1.996 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:64286 |
Serial |
913 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; Turner, S.; Delville, R.; Schryvers, D.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Ding, X.; Salje, E.K.H. |
Title |
Functional twin boundaries |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Phase transitions |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phase Transit |
Volume |
86 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
1052-1059 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Functional interfaces are at the core of research in the emerging field of domain boundary engineering where polar, conducting, chiral, and other interfaces and twin boundaries have been discovered. Ferroelectricity was found in twin walls of paraelectric CaTiO3. We show that the effect of functional interfaces can be optimized if the number of twin boundaries is increased in densely twinned materials. Such materials can be produced by shear in the ferroelastic phase rather than by rapid quench from the paraelastic phase. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
New York |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000327475900002 |
Publication Date |
2013-01-16 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0141-1594;1029-0338; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.06 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.06; 2013 IF: 1.044 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:107344 |
Serial |
1304 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; Turner, S.; Delville, R.; Schryvers, D.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Salje, E.K.H. |
Title |
Direct observation of ferrielectricity at ferroelastic domain boundaries in CaTiO3 by electron microscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Advanced materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Adv Mater |
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
523-527 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
High-resolution aberration-corrected transmission electron microscopy aided by statistical parameter estimation theory is used to quantify localized displacements at a (110) twin boundary in orthorhombic CaTiO3. The displacements are 36 pm for the Ti atoms and confined to a thin layer. This is the first direct observation of the generation of ferroelectricity by interfaces inside this material which opens the door for domain boundary engineering. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Weinheim |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000299156400011 |
Publication Date |
2011-12-24 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0935-9648; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
19.791 |
Times cited |
150 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 19.791; 2012 IF: 14.829 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94110 |
Serial |
717 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; van den Broek, W.; Goos, P.; van Dyck, D. |
Title |
Model-based electron microscopy : from images toward precise numbers for unknown structure parameters |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Micron |
Abbreviated Journal |
Micron |
Volume |
43 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
509-515 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering Management (ENM); Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
Statistical parameter estimation theory is proposed as a method to quantify electron microscopy images. It aims at obtaining precise and accurate values for the unknown structure parameters including, for example, atomic column positions and types. In this theory, observations are purely considered as data planes, from which structure parameters have to be determined using a parametric model describing the images. The method enables us to measure positions of atomic columns with a precision of the order of a few picometers even though the resolution of the electron microscope is one or two orders of magnitude larger. Moreover, small differences in averaged atomic number, which cannot be distinguished visually, can be quantified using high-angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy images. Finally, it is shown how to optimize the experimental design so as to attain the highest precision. As an example, the optimization of the probe size for nanoparticle radius measurements is considered. It is also shown how to quantitatively balance signal-to-noise ratio and resolution by adjusting the probe size. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000301702400003 |
Publication Date |
2011-11-03 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0968-4328; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.98 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.98; 2012 IF: 1.876 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94114 |
Serial |
2099 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; van Dyck, D. |
Title |
Do smaller probes in a scanning transmission electron microscope result in more precise measurement of the distances between atom columns? |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Philosophical magazine: B: physics of condensed matter: electronic, optical and magnetic properties |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
81 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
1833-1846 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000172199700016 |
Publication Date |
2007-07-08 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1364-2812;1463-6417; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:47519 |
Serial |
744 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; van Dyck, D.; den Dekker, A.J. |
Title |
Resolution of coherent and incoherent imaging systems reconsidered: classical criteria and a statistical alternative |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Optics express |
Abbreviated Journal |
Opt Express |
Volume |
14 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
3830-3839 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000237296200013 |
Publication Date |
2006-05-04 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1094-4087; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.307 |
Times cited |
45 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.307; 2006 IF: 4.009 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:58262 |
Serial |
2883 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; Verbeeck, J.; Bals, S.; Erni, R.; van Dyck, D.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Atomic resolution mapping using quantitative high-angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Microscopy and microanalysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
Microsc Microanal |
Volume |
15 |
Issue |
S:2 |
Pages |
464-465 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Cambridge, Mass. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000208119100230 |
Publication Date |
2009-07-27 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1431-9276;1435-8115; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.891 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.891; 2009 IF: 3.035 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:96555UA @ admin @ c:irua:96555 |
Serial |
178 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; Verbeeck, J.; Erni, R.; Bals, S.; Luysberg, M.; van Dyck, D.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Quantitative atomic resolution mapping using high-angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
Volume |
109 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
1236-1244 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
A model-based method is proposed to relatively quantify the chemical composition of atomic columns using high angle annular dark field (HAADF) scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) images. The method is based on a quantification of the total intensity of the scattered electrons for the individual atomic columns using statistical parameter estimation theory. In order to apply this theory, a model is required describing the image contrast of the HAADF STEM images. Therefore, a simple, effective incoherent model has been assumed which takes the probe intensity profile into account. The scattered intensities can then be estimated by fitting this model to an experimental HAADF STEM image. These estimates are used as a performance measure to distinguish between different atomic column types and to identify the nature of unknown columns with good accuracy and precision using statistical hypothesis testing. The reliability of the method is supported by means of simulated HAADF STEM images as well as a combination of experimental images and electron energy-loss spectra. It is experimentally shown that statistically meaningful information on the composition of individual columns can be obtained even if the difference in averaged atomic number Z is only 3. Using this method, quantitative mapping at atomic resolution using HAADF STEM images only has become possible without the need of simultaneously recorded electron energy loss spectra. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000270015200004 |
Publication Date |
2009-05-28 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
166 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo; Esteem 026019 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2009 IF: 2.067 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:78585UA @ admin @ c:irua:78585 |
Serial |
2748 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Alphen, S. |
Title |
Modelling plasma reactors for sustainable CO2 conversion and N2 fixation |
Type |
Doctoral thesis |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
202 p. |
Keywords |
Doctoral thesis; Engineering sciences. Technology; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
200 years ago, humanity started the industrial revolution by discovering fossil fuels, which lead to unprecedented technological advancements. However it has become alarmingly clear that the major environmental concerns associated with fossil fuels require a short-term transition from a carbon-based energy economy to a sustainable one based on green electricity. A key step concerning this transition exists in developing electricity-driven alternatives for chemical processes that rely on fossil fuels as a raw material. A technology that is gaining increasing interest to achieve this, is plasma technology. Using plasmas to induce chemical reactions by selectively heating electrons in a gas has already delivered promising results for gas conversion applications like CO2 conversion and N2 fixation, but plasma reactors still require optimization to be considered industrially competitive to existing fossil fuel-based processes and emerging other electricity-based technologies. In this thesis I develop computational models to describe plasma reactors and identify key mechanisms in three different plasma reactors for three different gas conversion applications, i.e. N2 fixation, combined CO2-CH4 conversion and CO2 splitting. I first developed models to describe a new rotating gliding arc (GA) reactor operating in two arc modes, which, as revealed by my model, are characterized by distinct plasma chemistry pathways. Subsequently, my colleague and I study the quenching effect of an effusion nozzle to this rotating GA reactor, reaching the best results to date for N2 fixation into NOx at atmospheric pressure, i.e., NOx concentrations up to 5.9%, at an energy cost down to 2.1 MJ/mol. Afterwards, I investigate the possible improvement of N2 admixtures in plasma-based CO2 and CH4 conversion, as significant amounts of N2 are often found in industrial CO2 waste streams, and gas separations are financially costly. Through combining my models with the experiment from a fellow PhD student, we reveal that moderate amounts of N2 (i.e. around 20%) increase both the electron density and the gas temperature to yield an overall energy cost reduction of 21%. Finally, I model quenching nozzles for plasma-based CO2 conversion in a microwave reactor, to explain the enhancements in CO2 conversion that were demonstrated in experiments. Through computational modelling I reveal that the nozzle introduces fast gas quenching resulting in the suppression of recombination reactions, which have more impact at low flow rates, where recombination is the most limiting factor in the conversion process. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:194811 |
Serial |
7270 |
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