Records |
Author |
Moldovan, D.; Masir, M.R.; Covaci, L.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Resonant valley filtering of massive Dirac electrons |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
86 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
115431 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Electrons in graphene, in addition to their spin, have two pseudospin degrees of freedom: sublattice and valley pseudospin. Valleytronics uses the valley degree of freedom as a carrier of information similarly to the way spintronics uses electron spin. We show how a double-barrier structure consisting of electric and vector potentials can be used to filter massive Dirac electrons based on their valley index. We study the resonant transmission through a finite number of barriers and we obtain the energy spectrum of a superlattice consisting of electric and vector potentials. When a mass term is included, the energy bands and energy gaps at the K and K′ points are different and they can be tuned by changing the potential. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000309173300004 |
Publication Date |
2012-09-21 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
55 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
This work was supported by the European Science Foundation (ESF) under the EUROCORES Program Euro- GRAPHENE within the project CONGRAN, and the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl). |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2012 IF: 3.767 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:101835 |
Serial |
2896 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
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Author |
Neek-Amal, M.; Covaci, L.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Nanoengineered nonuniform strain in graphene using nanopillars |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
86 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
041405 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Recent experiments showed that nonuniform strain can be produced by depositing graphene over pillars. We employed atomistic calculations to study the nonuniform strain and the induced pseudomagnetic field in graphene on top of nanopillars. By decreasing the distance between the nanopillars a complex distribution for the pseudomagnetic field can be generated. Furthermore, we performed tight-binding calculations of the local density of states (LDOS) by using the relaxed graphene configuration obtained from atomistic calculations. We find that the quasiparticle LDOS are strongly modified near the pillars, both at low energies showing sublattice polarization and at high energies showing shifts of the van Hove singularity. Our study shows that changing the specific pattern of the nanopillars allows us to create a desired shape of the pseudomagnetic field profile while the LDOS maps provide an input for experimental verification by scanning tunneling microscopy. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000306313900001 |
Publication Date |
2012-07-14 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
51 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-V1) and the EuroGRAPHENE project CONGRAN. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2012 IF: 3.767 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:100765 |
Serial |
2255 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Li, Z.; Covaci, L.; Marsiglio, F. |
Title |
Impact of Dresselhaus versus Rashba spin-orbit coupling on the Holstein polaron |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
85 |
Issue |
20 |
Pages |
205112-205112,5 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We utilize an exact variational numerical procedure to calculate the ground-state properties of a polaron in the presence of Rashba and linear Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling. We find that when the linear Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling approaches the Rashba spin-orbit coupling, the Van Hove singularity in the density of states will be shifted away from the bottom of the band and finally disappear when the two spin-orbit couplings are tuned to be equal. The effective mass will be suppressed; the trend will become more significant for low phonon frequency. The presence of two dominant spin-orbit couplings will make it possible to tune the effective mass with more varied observables. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000303794900003 |
Publication Date |
2012-05-09 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
18 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported in part by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC), by ICORE (Alberta), by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), and by the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIfAR). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2012 IF: 3.767 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:99121 |
Serial |
1558 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Nasr Esfahani, D.; Covaci, L.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Electric-field-induced shift of the Mott metal-insulator transition in thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
85 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
085110-085110,8 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
The ground-state properties of a paramagnetic Mott insulator at half-filling are investigated in the presence of an external electric field using the inhomogeneous Gutzwiller approximation for a single-band Hubbard model in a slab geometry. We find that the metal-insulator transition is shifted toward higher Hubbard repulsions by applying an electric field perpendicular to the slab. The main reason is the accumulation of charges near the surface. The spatial distribution of site-dependent quasiparticle weight shows that it is maximal in a few layers beneath the surface, while the central sites where the field is screened have a very low quasiparticle weight. Our results show that above a critical-field value, states near the surface will be metallic, while the bulk quasiparticle weight is extremely suppressed but never vanishing, even for large Hubbard repulsions above the bulk zero-field critical value. Below the critical-field value, our results hint toward an insulating state in which the electric field is totally screened and the slab is again at half-filling. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000300240100002 |
Publication Date |
2012-02-14 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vlaanderen) and the Belgian Science Policy (IAP). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2012 IF: 3.767 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:97208 |
Serial |
884 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
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Author |
Covaci, L.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Superconducting proximity effect in graphene under inhomogeneous strain |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
84 |
Issue |
24 |
Pages |
241401-241401,4 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
The interplay between quantum Hall states and Cooper pairs is usually hindered by the suppression of the superconducting state due to the strong magnetic fields needed to observe the quantum Hall effect. From this point of view, graphene is special since it allows the creation of strong pseudomagnetic fields due to strain. We show that in a Josephson junction made of strained graphene, Cooper pairs will diffuse into the strained region. The pair correlation function will be sublattice polarized due to the polarization of the local density of states in the zero pseudo-Landau level. We uncover two regimes: (1) one in which the cyclotron radius is larger than the junction length, in which case the supercurrent will be enhanced, and (2) the long junction regime where the supercurrent is strongly suppressed because the junction becomes an insulator. In the latter case quantized Hall states form and Andreev scattering at the normal/superconducting interface will induce edge states. Our numerical calculation has become possible due to an extension of the Chebyshev-Bogoliubovde Gennes method to computations on video cards (GPUs). |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000297766600003 |
Publication Date |
2011-12-06 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
27 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl) and the Euro GRAPHENE project CONGRAN. Discussions with Andrey Chaves are gratefully acknowledged. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2011 IF: 3.691 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93962 |
Serial |
3364 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Li, Z.; Covaci, L.; Berciu, M.; Baillie, D.; Marsiglio, F. |
Title |
Impact of spin-orbit coupling on the Holstein polaron |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
83 |
Issue |
19 |
Pages |
195104-195104,9 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We utilize an exact variational numerical procedure to calculate the ground state properties of a polaron in the presence of a Rashba-like spin-orbit interaction. Our results corroborate previous work performed with the momentum average approximation and with weak-coupling perturbation theory. We find that spin-orbit coupling increases the effective mass in the regime with weak electron-phonon coupling, and decreases the effective mass in the regimes of intermediate and strong electron-phonon coupling. Analytical strong-coupling perturbation theory results confirm our numerical results in the small-polaron regime. A large amount of spin-orbit coupling can lead to a significant lowering of the polaron effective mass. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000290162500001 |
Publication Date |
2011-05-03 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported in part by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC), by ICORE (Alberta), by Alberta Ingenuity, by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), and by the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIfAR). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2011 IF: 3.691 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:89718 |
Serial |
1561 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Chaves, A.; Covaci, L.; Rakhimov, K.Y.; Farias, G.A.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Wave-packet dynamics and valley filter in strained graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
82 |
Issue |
20 |
Pages |
205430 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
The time evolution of a wave packet in strained graphene is studied within the tight-binding model and continuum model. The effect of an external magnetic field, as well as a strain-induced pseudomagnetic field, on the wave-packet trajectories and zitterbewegung are analyzed. Combining the effects of strain with those of an external magnetic field produces an effective magnetic field which is large in one of the Dirac cones, but can be practically zero in the other. We construct an efficient valley filter, where for a propagating incoming wave packet consisting of momenta around the K and K' Dirac points, the outgoing wave packet exhibits momenta in only one of these Dirac points while the components of the packet that belong to the other Dirac point are reflected due to the Lorentz force. We also found that the zitterbewegung is permanent in time in the presence of either external or strain-induced magnetic fields, but when both the external and strain-induced magnetic fields are present, the zitterbewegung is transient in one of the Dirac cones, whereas in the other cone the wave packet exhibits permanent spatial oscillations. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000284401600007 |
Publication Date |
2010-11-19 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
95 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was financially supported by CNPq under NanoBioEstruturas Contract No. 555183/2005-0, PRONEX/CNPq/FUNCAP, CAPES, the Bilateral program between Flanders and Brazil, the Belgian Science Policy (IAP), and the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-V1) ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2010 IF: 3.774 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95542 |
Serial |
3905 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Zha, G.-Q.; Covaci, L.; Zhou, S.-P.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Proximity-induced pseudogap in mesoscopic superconductor/normal-metal bilayers |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
82 |
Issue |
14 |
Pages |
140502-140502,4 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Recent scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) measurements of the proximity effect in Au/La2−xSrxCuO4 and La1.55Sr0.45CuO4/La2−xSrxCuO4 bilayers showed a proximity-induced pseudogap [O. Yuli, I. Asulin, Y. Kalcheim, G. Koren, and O. Millo, Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 197003 (2009)]. We describe the proximity effect in mesoscopic superconductor/normal-metal bilayers by using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations for a tight-binding Hamiltonian with competing antiferromagnetic and d-wave superconductivity orders. The temperature-dependent local density of states is calculated as a function of the distance from the interface. Bound state due to both d-wave and spin-density wave gaps are formed in the normal metal for energies less than the respective gaps. If there is a mismatch between the Fermi velocities in the two layers we observe that these states will shift in energy when spin-density wave order is present, thus inducing a minigap at finite energy. We conclude that the STM measurement in the proximity structures is able to distinguish between the two scenarios proposed for the pseudogap (competing or precursor to superconductivity). |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000282507200002 |
Publication Date |
2010-10-05 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), by Belgian Science Policy (IAP), by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants No. 10904089 and No. 60971053, by the Research Fund of Higher Education of China under Grant No. 20093108120005, by Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline project under Grant No. S30105, by Science and Technology Committee of Shanghai Municipal under Grant No. 09JC1406000, by Shanghai Municipal Education Committee under Grants No. shu-08053 and No. 10zz63, and by Innovation Funds of Shanghai University. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2010 IF: 3.774 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:85028 |
Serial |
2735 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Linard, F.J.A.; Moura, V.N.; Covaci, L.; Milošević, M.V.; Chaves, A. |
Title |
Wave-packet scattering at a normal-superconductor interface in two-dimensional materials : a generalized theoretical approach |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Physical review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
107 |
Issue |
16 |
Pages |
165306-165309 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
A wave-packet time evolution method, based on the split-operator technique, is developed to investigate the scattering of quasiparticles at a normal-superconductor interface of arbitrary profile and shape. As a practical application, we consider a system where low-energy electrons can be described as Dirac particles, which is the case for most two-dimensional materials, such as graphene and transition-metal dichalcogenides. However, the method is easily adapted for other cases such as electrons in few-layer black phosphorus or any Schrodinger quasiparticles within the effective mass approximation in semiconductors. We employ the method to revisit Andreev reflection in mono-, bi-, and trilayer graphene, where specular-and retro-reflection cases are observed for electrons scattered by a steplike superconducting region. The effect of opening a zero-gap channel across the superconducting region on the electron and hole scattering is also addressed, as an example of the versatility of the technique proposed here. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000974675700006 |
Publication Date |
2023-04-14 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
2469-9969; 2469-9950 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.7 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.7; 2023 IF: 3.836 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:196709 |
Serial |
8954 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Milovanović, S.P.; Andelkovic, M.; Covaci, L.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Band flattening in buckled monolayer graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Physical Review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
102 |
Issue |
24 |
Pages |
245427 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
The strain fields of periodically buckled graphene induce a periodic pseudomagnetic field (PMF) that modifies the electronic band structure. From the geometry, amplitude, and period of the periodic pseudomagnetic field, we determine the necessary conditions to access the regime of correlated phases by examining the band flattening. As compared to twisted bilayer graphene the proposed system has the advantages that (1) only a single layer of graphene is needed, (2) one is not limited to hexagonal superlattices, and (3) narrower flat bandwidth and larger separation between flat bands can be induced. We, therefore, propose that periodically strained graphene single layers can become a platform for the exploration of exotic many-body phases. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000602844600007 |
Publication Date |
2020-12-28 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2469-9969; 2469-9950 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.7 |
Times cited |
27 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
; S.P.M. is supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO). We thank E. Y. Andrei, Y. Jiang, and J. Mao for fruitful discussions. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.7; 2020 IF: 3.836 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:175021 |
Serial |
6684 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Joao, S.M.; Andelkovic, M.; Covaci, L.; Rappoport, T.G.; Lopes, J.M.V.P.; Ferreira, A. |
Title |
KITE : high-performance accurate modelling of electronic structure and response functions of large molecules, disordered crystals and heterostructures |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Royal Society Open Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Roy Soc Open Sci |
Volume |
7 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
191809-191832 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We present KITE, a general purpose open-source tight-binding software for accurate real-space simulations of electronic structure and quantum transport properties of large-scale molecular and condensed systems with tens of billions of atomic orbitals (N similar to 10(10)). KITE's core is written in C++, with a versatile Python-based interface, and is fully optimized for shared memory multi-node CPU architectures, thus scalable, efficient and fast. At the core of KITE is a seamless spectral expansion of lattice Green's functions, which enables large-scale calculations of generic target functions with uniform convergence and fine control over energy resolution. Several functionalities are demonstrated, ranging from simulations of local density of states and photo-emission spectroscopy of disordered materials to large-scale computations of optical conductivity tensors and real-space wave-packet propagation in the presence of magneto-static fields and spin-orbit coupling. On-the-fly calculations of real-space Green's functions are carried out with an efficient domain decomposition technique, allowing KITE to achieve nearly ideal linear scaling in its multi-threading performance. Crystalline defects and disorder, including vacancies, adsorbates and charged impurity centres, can be easily set up with KITE's intuitive interface, paving the way to user-friendly large-scale quantum simulations of equilibrium and non-equilibrium properties of molecules, disordered crystals and heterostructures subject to a variety of perturbations and external conditions. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000518020200001 |
Publication Date |
2020-02-26 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2054-5703 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.5 |
Times cited |
19 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
; T.G.R. and A.F. acknowledge support from the Newton Fund and the Royal Society through the Newton Advanced Fellowship scheme (ref. no. NA150043). M.A. and L.C. acknowledge support from the Trans2DTMD FlagEra project and the VSC (Flemish Supercomputer Center). A.F. acknowledges support from the Royal Society through a University Research Fellowship (ref. nos. UF130385 and URF-R-191021) and an Enhancement Award (ref. no. RGF-EA-180276). T.G.R. acknowledges the support from the Brazilian agencies CNPq and FAPERJ and COMPETE2020, PORTUGAL2020, FEDER and the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) through project POCI-01-0145-FEDER-028114. S.M.J. is supported by Fundacao para a Ciencia e Tecnologia (FCT) under the grant no. PD/BD/142798/ 2018. S.M.J. and J.M.V.P.L. acknowledge financial support from the FCT, COMPETE 2020 programme in FEDER component (European Union), through projects POCI-01-0145-FEDER028887 and UID/FIS/04650/2013. S.M.J. and J.M.V.P.L. further acknowledge financial support from FCT through national funds, co-financed by COMPETE-FEDER (grant no. M-ERANET2/0002/2016 -UltraGraf) under the Partnership Agreement PT2020. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.5; 2020 IF: 2.243 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:167751 |
Serial |
6556 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Chaves, A.; Covaci, L.; Peeters, F.M.; Milošević, M.V. |
Title |
Topologically protected moiré exciton at a twist-boundary in a van der Waals heterostructure |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
2D materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
2D Mater |
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
025012 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
A twin boundary in one of the layers of a twisted van der Waals heterostructure separates regions with near opposite inter-layer twist angles. In a MoS<sub>2</sub>/WSe<sub>2</sub>bilayer, the regions with<inline-formula><tex-math><?CDATA $Rh^h$?></tex-math><math overflow=“scroll”><msubsup><mi>R</mi><mi>h</mi><mi>h</mi></msubsup></math><inline-graphic href=“tdmac529dieqn1.gif” type=“simple” /></inline-formula>and<inline-formula><tex-math><?CDATA $Rh^X$?></tex-math><math overflow=“scroll”><msubsup><mi>R</mi><mi>h</mi><mi>X</mi></msubsup></math><inline-graphic href=“tdmac529dieqn2.gif” type=“simple” /></inline-formula>stacking registry that defined the sub-lattices of the moiré honeycomb pattern would be mirror-reflected across such a twist boundary. In that case, we demonstrate that topologically protected chiral moiré exciton states are confined at the twist boundary. These are one-dimensional and uni-directional excitons with opposite velocities for excitons composed by electronic states with opposite valley/spin character, enabling intrinsic, guided, and far reaching valley-polarized exciton currents. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000760518100001 |
Publication Date |
2022-04-01 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
2053-1583 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
5.5 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, PQ ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 5.5 |
Call Number |
CMT @ cmt @c:irua:187124 |
Serial |
7046 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kourmoulakis, G.; Michail, A.; Paradisanos, I.; Marie, X.; Glazov, M.M.; Jorissen, B.; Covaci, L.; Stratakis, E.; Papagelis, K.; Parthenios, J.; Kioseoglou, G. |
Title |
Biaxial strain tuning of exciton energy and polarization in monolayer WS2 |
Type |
A1 Journal Article |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Applied Physics Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
123 |
Issue |
22 |
Pages |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal Article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) ; |
Abstract |
We perform micro-photoluminescence and Raman experiments to examine the impact of biaxial tensile strain on the optical properties of WS2 monolayers. A strong shift on the order of −130 meV per % of strain is observed in the neutral exciton emission at room temperature. Under near-resonant excitation, we measure a monotonic decrease in the circular polarization degree under the applied strain. We experimentally separate the effect of the strain-induced energy detuning and evaluate the pure effect coming from the biaxial strain. The analysis shows that the suppression of the circular polarization degree under the biaxial strain is related to an interplay of energy and polarization relaxation channels as well as to variations in the exciton oscillator strength affecting the long-range exchange interaction. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
001124156400003 |
Publication Date |
2023-11-27 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-6951 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
4 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation, HFRI-FM17-3034 ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4; 2023 IF: 3.411 |
Call Number |
CMT @ cmt @c:irua:202178 |
Serial |
8991 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Homm, P.; Dillemans, L.; Menghini, M.; Van Bilzen, B.; Bakalov, P.; Su, C.Y.; Lieten, R.; Houssa, M.; Nasr Esfahani, D.; Covaci, L.; Peeters, F.M.; Seo, J.W.; Locquet, J.P.; |
Title |
Collapse of the low temperature insulating state in Cr-doped V2O3 thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Applied physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys Lett |
Volume |
107 |
Issue |
107 |
Pages |
111904 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We have grown epitaxial Cr-doped V2O3 thin films with Cr concentrations between 0% and 20% on (0001)-Al2O3 by oxygen-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. For the highly doped samples (>3%), a regular and monotonous increase of the resistance with decreasing temperature is measured. Strikingly, in the low doping samples (between 1% and 3%), a collapse of the insulating state is observed with a reduction of the low temperature resistivity by up to 5 orders of magnitude. A vacuum annealing at high temperature of the films recovers the low temperature insulating state for doping levels below 3% and increases the room temperature resistivity towards the values of Cr-doped V2O3 single crystals. It is well-know that oxygen excess stabilizes a metallic state in V2O3 single crystals. Hence, we propose that Cr doping promotes oxygen excess in our films during deposition, leading to the collapse of the low temperature insulating state at low Cr concentrations. These results suggest that slightly Cr-doped V2O3 films can be interesting candidates for field effect devices. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000361639200020 |
Publication Date |
2015-09-19 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-6951; 1077-3118 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.411 |
Times cited |
14 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; The authors acknowledge financial support from the FWO Project No. G052010N10 as well as the EU-FP7 SITOGA Project. P.H. acknowledges support from Becas Chile-CONICYT. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.411; 2015 IF: 3.302 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:128728 |
Serial |
4149 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Conti, S.; Chaves, A.; Pandey, T.; Covaci, L.; Peeters, F.M.; Neilson, D.; Milošević, M.V. |
Title |
Flattening conduction and valence bands for interlayer excitons in a moire MoS₂/WSe₂ heterobilayer |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
1-11 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We explore the flatness of conduction and valence bands of interlayer excitons in MoS2/WSe2 van der Waals heterobilayers, tuned by interlayer twist angle, pressure, and external electric field. We employ an efficient continuum model where the moire pattern from lattice mismatch and/or twisting is represented by an equivalent mesoscopic periodic potential. We demonstrate that the mismatch moire potential is too weak to produce significant flattening. Moreover, we draw attention to the fact that the quasi-particle effective masses around the Gamma-point and the band flattening are reduced with twisting. As an alternative approach, we show (i) that reducing the interlayer distance by uniform vertical pressure can significantly increase the effective mass of the moire hole, and (ii) that the moire depth and its band flattening effects are strongly enhanced by accessible electric gating fields perpendicular to the heterobilayer, with resulting electron and hole effective masses increased by more than an order of magnitude – leading to record-flat bands. These findings impose boundaries on the commonly generalized benefits of moire twistronics, while also revealing alternative feasible routes to achieve truly flat electron and hole bands to carry us to strongly correlated excitonic phenomena on demand. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
001047512300001 |
Publication Date |
2023-07-25 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2040-3364; 2040-3372 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
6.7 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access: Available from 25.01.2024 |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.7; 2023 IF: 7.367 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:198290 |
Serial |
8819 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Smeyers, R.; Milošević, M.V.; Covaci, L. |
Title |
Strong gate-tunability of flat bands in bilayer graphene due to moiré encapsulation between hBN monolayers |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
15 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
4561-4569 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
When using hexagonal boron-nitride (hBN) as a substrate for graphene, the resulting moire pattern creates secondary Dirac points. By encapsulating a multilayer graphene within aligned hBN sheets the controlled moire stacking may offer even richer benefits. Using advanced tight-binding simulations on atomistically-relaxed heterostructures, here we show that the gap at the secondary Dirac point can be opened in selected moire-stacking configurations, and is independent of any additional vertical gating of the heterostructure. On the other hand, gating can broadly tune the gap at the principal Dirac point, and may thereby strongly compress the first moire mini-band in width against the moire-induced gap at the secondary Dirac point. We reveal that in hBN-encapsulated bilayer graphene this novel mechanism can lead to isolated bands flatter than 10 meV under moderate gating, hence presenting a convenient pathway towards electronically-controlled strongly-correlated states on demand. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000933052600001 |
Publication Date |
2023-02-07 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
2040-3364; 2040-3372 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
6.7 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.7; 2023 IF: 7.367 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:195249 |
Serial |
7340 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lin, S.-H.; Milošević, M.V.; Covaci, L.; Janko, B.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Quantum rotor in nanostructured superconductors |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Scientific reports |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sci Rep-Uk |
Volume |
4 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
4542-4546 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Despite its apparent simplicity, the idealized model of a particle constrained to move on a circle has intriguing dynamic properties and immediate experimental relevance. While a rotor is rather easy to set up classically, the quantum regime is harder to realize and investigate. Here we demonstrate that the quantum dynamics of quasiparticles in certain classes of nanostructured superconductors can be mapped onto a quantum rotor. Furthermore, we provide a straightforward experimental procedure to convert this nanoscale superconducting rotor into a regular or inverted quantum pendulum with tunable gravitational field, inertia, and drive. We detail how these novel states can be detected via scanning tunneling spectroscopy. The proposed experiments will provide insights into quantum dynamics and quantum chaos. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Nature Publishing Group |
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000333555300007 |
Publication Date |
2014-04-01 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
2045-2322; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.259 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; The work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under contract W-31-109-Eng-38, and the US National Science Foundation via NSF-NIRT ECS-0609249. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.259; 2014 IF: 5.578 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:116848 |
Serial |
2785 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Andelkovic, M.; Milovanović, S.P.; Covaci, L.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Double moiré with a twist : supermoiré in encapsulated graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Nano Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nano Lett |
Volume |
20 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
979 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
A periodic spatial modulation, as created by a moire pattern, has been extensively studied with the view to engineer and tune the properties of graphene. Graphene encapsulated by hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) when slightly misaligned with the top and bottom hBN layers experiences two interfering moire patterns, resulting in a so-called supermoire (SM). This leads to a lattice and electronic spectrum reconstruction. A geometrical construction of the nonrelaxed SM patterns allows us to indicate qualitatively the induced changes in the electronic properties and to locate the SM features in the density of states and in the conductivity. To emphasize the effect of lattice relaxation, we report band gaps at all Dirac-like points in the hole doped part of the reconstructed spectrum, which are expected to be enhanced when including interaction effects. Our result is able to distinguish effects due to lattice relaxation and due to the interfering SM and provides a clear picture on the origin of recently experimentally observed effects in such trilayer heterostuctures. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000514255400021 |
Publication Date |
2020-01-21 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
1530-6984 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
10.8 |
Times cited |
48 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
; This work was funded by FLAGERA project TRANS2DTMD and the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl) through a postdoc fellowship for S.P.M. The authors acknowledge useful discussions with W. Zihao and K. Novoselov. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 10.8; 2020 IF: 12.712 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:168685 |
Serial |
6490 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Villarreal, R.; Lin, P.-C.; Faraji, F.; Hassani, N.; Bana, H.; Zarkua, Z.; Nair, M.N.; Tsai, H.-C.; Auge, M.; Junge, F.; Hofsaess, H.C.; De Gendt, S.; De Feyter, S.; Brems, S.; Ahlgren, E.H.; Neyts, E.C.; Covaci, L.; Peeters, F.M.; Neek-Amal, M.; Pereira, L.M.C. |
Title |
Breakdown of universal scaling for nanometer-sized bubbles in graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Nano Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nano Lett |
Volume |
21 |
Issue |
19 |
Pages |
8103-8110 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
We report the formation of nanobubbles on graphene with a radius of the order of 1 nm, using ultralow energy implantation of noble gas ions (He, Ne, Ar) into graphene grown on a Pt(111) surface. We show that the universal scaling of the aspect ratio, which has previously been established for larger bubbles, breaks down when the bubble radius approaches 1 nm, resulting in much larger aspect ratios. Moreover, we observe that the bubble stability and aspect ratio depend on the substrate onto which the graphene is grown (bubbles are stable for Pt but not for Cu) and trapped element. We interpret these dependencies in terms of the atomic compressibility of the noble gas as well as of the adhesion energies between graphene, the substrate, and trapped atoms. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000709549100026 |
Publication Date |
2021-09-14 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1530-6984 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
12.712 |
Times cited |
24 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 12.712 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:184137 |
Serial |
6857 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Pandey, T.; Covaci, L.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Tuning flexoelectricty and electronic properties of zig-zag graphene nanoribbons by functionalization |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Carbon |
Abbreviated Journal |
Carbon |
Volume |
171 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
551-559 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
The flexoelectric and electronic properties of zig-zag graphene nanoribbons are explored under mechanical bending using state of the art first principles calculations. A linear dependence of the bending induced out of plane polarization on the applied strain gradient is found. The inferior flexoelectric properties of graphene nanoribbons can be improved by more than two orders of magnitude by hydrogen and fluorine functionalization (CH and CF nanoribbons). A large out of plane flexoelectric effect is predicted for CF nanoribbons. The origin of this enhancement lies in the electro-negativity difference between carbon and fluorine atoms, which breaks the out of plane charge symmetry even for a small strain gradient. The flexoelectric effect can be further improved by co-functionalization with hydrogen and fluorine (CHF Janus-type nanoribbon), where a spontaneous out of plane dipole moment is formed even for flat nanoribbons. We also find that bending can control the charge localization of valence band maxima and therefore enables the tuning of the hole effective masses and band gaps. These results present an important advance towards the understanding of flexoelectric and electronic properties of hydrogen and fluorine functionalized graphene nanoribbons, which can have important implications for flexible electronic applications. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000598371500058 |
Publication Date |
2020-09-17 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0008-6223 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
6.337 |
Times cited |
15 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
; The computational resources and services used for the first-principles calculations in this work were provided by the VSC (Flemish Supercomputer Center), funded by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-VI). T. P. is supported by a postdoctoral research fellowship from BOF-UAntwerpen. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.337 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:175014 |
Serial |
6700 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Covaci, L.; Berciu, M. |
Title |
Holstein polaron: The effect of coupling to multiple-phonon modes |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Epl |
Abbreviated Journal |
Epl-Europhys Lett |
Volume |
80 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
67001 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article |
Abstract |
We investigate the effects of coupling to multiple-phonon modes on the properties of a Holstein polaron. To this end, we generalize the Momentum Average approximations MA((0)) and MA((1)) to deal with multiple-phonon modes. As for a single-phonon mode, these approximations are found to be numerically very efficient. They become exact for very weak or very strong couplings, and are highly accurate in the intermediate regimes, e.g. the spectral weights obey exactly the first six, respectively eight, sum rules. Our results show that the effect on ground-state properties is cumulative in nature. As a result, if the effective coupling to one mode is much larger than to all the others, this mode effectively determines the ground-state properties. However, even very weak coupling to a second phonon mode has important non-perturbational effects on the higher-energy spectrum, in particular on the dispersion and the phonon statistics of the polaron band. This has important consequences on the analysis and interpretation of data for real materials. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000251648300016 |
Publication Date |
2007-11-30 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0295-5075 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
|
Impact Factor |
1.957 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.957; 2007 IF: 2.206 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ |
Serial |
4431 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kim, W.; Covaci, L.; Dogan, F.; Marsiglio, F. |
Title |
Quantum mechanics of spin transfer in coupled electron-spin chains |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Epl |
Abbreviated Journal |
Epl-Europhys Lett |
Volume |
79 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
67004 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article |
Abstract |
The manner in which spin-polarized electrons interact with a magnetized thin film is currently described by a semi-classical approach. This in turn provides our present understanding of the spin transfer, or spin torque phenomenon. However, spin is an intrinsically quantum-mechanical quantity. Here, we make the first strides towards a fully quantum-mechanical description of spin transfer through spin currents interacting with a Heisenberg-coupled spin chain. Because of quantum entanglement, this requires a formalism based on the density matrix approach. Our description illustrates how individual spins in the chain time-evolve as a result of spin transfer. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000250409500023 |
Publication Date |
2007-08-24 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0295-5075 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
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Impact Factor |
1.957 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.957; 2007 IF: 2.206 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ |
Serial |
4430 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Goodvin, G.L.; Covaci, L.; Berciu, M. |
Title |
Holstein polarons near surfaces |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev Lett |
Volume |
103 |
Issue |
17 |
Pages |
176402 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article |
Abstract |
We study the effects of a nearby surface on the spectral weight of a Holstein polaron, using the inhomogeneous momentum average approximation which is accurate over the entire range of electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling strengths. The broken translational symmetry is taken into account exactly. We find that the e-ph coupling gives rise to a large additional surface potential, with strong retardation effects, which may bind surface states even when they are not normally expected. The surface, therefore, has a significant effect and bulk properties are recovered only very far away from it. These results demonstrate that interpretation in terms of bulk quantities of spectroscopic data sensitive only to a few surface layers is not always appropriate. |
Address |
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6T 1Z1 |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Wos |
000271164500042 |
Publication Date |
2009-10-22 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0031-9007 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
|
Impact Factor |
8.462 |
Times cited |
8 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 8.462; 2009 IF: 7.328 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ |
Serial |
4435 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Covaci, L.; Berciu, M. |
Title |
Polaron formation in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling: implications for spintronics |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev Lett |
Volume |
102 |
Issue |
18 |
Pages |
186403 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article |
Abstract |
We study the effects of the Rashba spin-orbit coupling on polaron formation, using a suitable generalization of the momentum average approximation. While previous work on a parabolic band model found that spin-orbit coupling increases the effective mass, we show that the opposite holds for a tight-binding model, unless both the spin-orbit and the electron-phonon couplings are weak. It is thus possible to lower the effective mass of the polaron by increasing the spin-orbit coupling. We also show that when the spin-orbit coupling is large as compared to the phonon energy, the polaron retains only one of the spin-polarized bands in its coherent spectrum. This has major implications for the propagation of spin-polarized currents in such materials, and thus for spintronic applications. |
Address |
Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6T 1Z1 |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Wos |
000265948600049 |
Publication Date |
2009-05-08 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0031-9007 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
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Impact Factor |
8.462 |
Times cited |
25 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 8.462; 2009 IF: 7.328 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ |
Serial |
4434 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Marchand, D.; Covaci, L.; Berciu, M.; Franz, M. |
Title |
Giant proximity effect in a phase-fluctuating superconductor |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev Lett |
Volume |
101 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
097004 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article |
Abstract |
When a tunneling barrier between two superconductors is formed by a normal material that would be a superconductor in the absence of phase fluctuations, the resulting Josephson effect can undergo an enormous enhancement. We establish this novel proximity effect by a general argument as well as a numerical simulation and argue that it may underlie recent experimental observations of the giant proximity effect between two cuprate superconductors separated by a barrier made of the same material rendered normal by severe underdoping. |
Address |
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 1Z1 |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Wos |
000259195800055 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-28 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0031-9007 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
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Impact Factor |
8.462 |
Times cited |
17 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 8.462; 2008 IF: 7.180 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ |
Serial |
4433 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Covaci, L.; Berciu, M. |
Title |
Survival of the Dirac points in rippled graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev Lett |
Volume |
100 |
Issue |
25 |
Pages |
256405 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT); |
Abstract |
We study the effects of the rippling of a graphene sheet on quasiparticle dispersion. This is achieved using a generalization to the honeycomb lattice of the momentum average approximation, which is accurate for all coupling strengths and at all energies. We show that even though the position of the Dirac points may move and the Fermi speed can be renormalized significantly, quasiparticles with very long lifetimes survive near the Dirac points even for very strong couplings. |
Address |
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6T 1Z1 |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Wos |
000257230500047 |
Publication Date |
2008-06-26 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0031-9007 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
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Impact Factor |
8.462 |
Times cited |
15 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 8.462; 2008 IF: 7.180 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ |
Serial |
4010 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Doğan, F.; Covaci, L.; Kim, W.; Marsiglio, F. |
Title |
Emerging nonequilibrium bound state in spin-current–local-spin scattering |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Physical Review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
80 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
104434 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article |
Abstract |
Magnetization reversal is a well-studied problem with obvious applicability in computer hard drives. One can accomplish a magnetization reversal in at least one of two ways: application of a magnetic field or through a spin current. The latter is more amenable to a fully quantum-mechanical analysis. We formulate and solve the problem whereby a spin current interacts with a ferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain, to eventually reverse the magnetization of the chain. Spin flips are accomplished through both elastic and inelastic scattering. A consequence of the inelastic-scattering channel, when it is no longer energetically possible, is the occurrence of a nonequilibrium bound state, which is an emergent property of the coupled local plus itinerant spin system. For certain definite parameter values the itinerant spin lingers near the local spins for some time, before eventually leaking out as an outwardly diffusing state. This phenomenon results in spin-flip dynamics and filtering properties for this type of system. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000270383100077 |
Publication Date |
2009-09-25 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
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Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2009 IF: 3.475 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ |
Serial |
4436 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kim, W.; Covaci, L.; Marsiglio, F. |
Title |
Impurity scattering of wave packets on a lattice |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Physical Review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
74 |
Issue |
20 |
Pages |
205120 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article |
Abstract |
Quantum transport in a lattice is distinct from its counterpart in continuum media. Even a free wave packet travels differently in a lattice than in the continuum. We describe quantum scattering in a one-dimensional lattice and illustrate characteristics of quantum transport such as resonant transmission. In particular we examine the transport characteristics of a random trimer model. We demonstrate the real-time propagation of a wave packet and its phase shift due to impurity configurations. Spin-flip scattering is also taken into account in a spin-chain system. We show how individual spins in the chain evolve as a result of a spin-flip interaction between an incoming electron and a spin chain. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000242409400030 |
Publication Date |
2006-11-27 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
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Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
14 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2006 IF: 3.107 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ |
Serial |
4428 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kim, W.; Covaci, L.; Marsiglio, F. |
Title |
Hidden symmetries of electronic transport in a disordered one-dimensional lattice |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Physical Review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
73 |
Issue |
19 |
Pages |
195109 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article |
Abstract |
Correlated, or extended, impurities play an important role in the transport properties of dirty metals. Here, we examine, in the framework of a tight-binding lattice, the transmission of a single electron through an array of correlated impurities. In particular we show that particles transmit through an impurity array in identical fashion, regardless of the direction of traversal. The demonstration of this fact is straightforward in the continuum limit, but requires a detailed proof for the discrete lattice. We also briefly demonstrate and discuss the time evolution of these scattering states, to delineate regions (in time and space) where the aforementioned symmetry is violated. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Language |
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Wos |
000237950400042 |
Publication Date |
2006-05-11 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
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Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2006 IF: 3.107 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ |
Serial |
4429 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Covaci, L.; Marsiglio, F. |
Title |
Proximity effect and Josephson current in clean strong/weak/strong superconducting trilayers |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Physical Review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
73 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
014503 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article |
Abstract |
Recent measurements of the Josephson critical current through LSCO/LCO/LSCO thin films showed an unusually large proximity effect. Using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations for a tight-binding Hamiltonian we describe the proximity effect in weak links between a superconductor with critical temperature T-c and one with critical temperature T-c('), where T-c > T-c('). The weak link (N-') is therefore a superconductor above its own critical temperature and the superconducting regions are considered to have either s-wave or d-wave symmetry. We note that the proximity effect is enhanced due to the presence of superconducting correlations in the weak link. The dc Josephson current is calculated, and we obtain a nonzero value for temperatures greater than T-c(') for sizes of the weak links that can be almost an order of magnitude greater than the conventional coherence length. Considering pockets of superconductivity in the N-' layer, we show that this can lead to an even larger effect on the Josephson critical current by effectively shortening the weak link. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000235009000103 |
Publication Date |
2006-01-03 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
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Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
31 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2006 IF: 3.107 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ |
Serial |
4427 |
Permanent link to this record |