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Author |
Eckert, M.; Neyts, E.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Modeling adatom surface processes during crystal growth: a new implementation of the Metropolis Monte Carlo algorithm |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
CrystEngComm |
Abbreviated Journal |
Crystengcomm |
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Volume |
11 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1597-1608 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
In this paper, a new implementation of the Metropolis Monte Carlo (MMC) algorithm is presented. When combining the MMC model with a molecular dynamics (MD) code, crystal growth by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition can be simulated. As the MD part simulates impacts of growth species onto the surface on a time scale of picoseconds, the MMC algorithm simulates the slower adatom surface processes. The implementation includes a criterion for the selection of atoms that are allowed to be displaced during the simulation, and a criterion of after how many MMC cycles the simulation is stopped. We performed combined MD-MMC simulations for hydrocarbon species that are important for the growth of ultrananocrystalline diamond (UNCD) films at partially hydrogenated diamond surfaces, since this implementation is part of a study of the growth mechanisms of (ultra)nanocrystalline diamond films. Exemplary for adatom arrangements during the growth of UNCD, the adatom surface behavior of C and C2H2 at diamond (111)1 × 1, C and C4H2 at diamond (111)1 × 1 and C3 at diamond (100)2 × 1 has been investigated. For all cases, the diamond crystal structure is pursued under the influence of MMC simulation. Additional longer time-scale MD simulations put forward very similar structures, verifying the MMC algorithm. Nevertheless, the MMC simulation time is typically one order of magnitude shorter than the MD simulation time. |
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Corporate Author |
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Wos |
000268184300021 |
Publication Date |
2009-04-07 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1466-8033; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.474 |
Times cited |
15 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.474; 2009 IF: 4.183 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77374 |
Serial |
2106 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Magnus, W.; Brosens, F.; Sorée, B. |
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Title |
Modeling drive currents and leakage currents : a dynamic approach |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of computational electronics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Comput Electron |
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Volume |
8 |
Issue |
3/4 |
Pages |
307-323 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Theory of quantum systems and complex systems |
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Abstract |
The dynamics of electrons and holes propagating through the nano-scaled channels of modern semiconductor devices can be seen as a widespread manifestation of non-equilibrium statistical physics and its ruling principles. In this respect both the devices that are pushing conventional CMOS technology towards the final frontiers of Moores law and the upcoming set of alternative, novel nanostructures grounded on entirely new concepts and working principles, provide an almost unlimited playground for assessing physical models and numerical techniques emerging from classical and quantum mechanical non-equilibrium theory. In this paper we revisit the Boltzmann as well as the WignerBoltzmann equation which offers a valuable platform to study transport of charge carriers taking part in drive currents. We focus on a numerical procedure that regained attention recently as an alternative tool to solve the time-dependent Boltzmann equation for inhomogeneous systems, such as the channel regions of field-effect transistors, and we discuss its extension to the WignerBoltzmann equation. Furthermore, we pay attention to the calculation of tunneling leakage currents. The latter typically occurs in nano-scaled transistors when part of the carrier distribution sustaining the drive current is found to tunnel into the gate due the presence of an ultra-thin insulating barrier separating the gate from the channel region. In particular, we discuss the paradox related to the very existence of leakage currents established by electrons occupying quasi-bound states, while the (real) wave functions of the latter cannot carry net currents. Finally, we describe a simple model to resolve the paradox as well as to estimate gate currents provided the local carrier generation rates largely exceed the tunneling rates. |
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Place of Publication |
S.l. |
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Wos |
000208236100009 |
Publication Date |
2009-09-28 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1569-8025;1572-8137; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.526 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.526; 2009 IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:89503 |
Serial |
2110 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ariskin, D.A.; Schweigert, I.V.; Alexandrov, A.L.; Bogaerts, A.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Modeling of chemical processes in the low pressure capacitive radio frequency discharges in a mixture of Ar/C2H2 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
105 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
063305,1-063305,9 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
We study the properties of a capacitive 13.56 MHz discharge with a mixture of Ar/C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub> taking into account the plasmochemistry and growth of heavy hydrocarbons. A hybrid model was developed to combine the kinetic description for electron motion and the fluid approach for negative and positive ion transports and plasmochemical processes. A significant change in plasma parameters related to injection of 5.8% portion of acetylene in argon was observed and analyzed. We found that the electronegativity of the mixture is about 30%. The densities of negatively and positively charged heavy hydrocarbons are sufficiently large to be precursors for the formation of nanoparticles in the discharge volume. |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000264774000059 |
Publication Date |
2009-03-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
21 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2009 IF: 2.072 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:74496 |
Serial |
2121 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Neyts, E.; Bogaerts, A.; van de Sanden, M.C.M. |
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Title |
Modeling PECVD growth of nanostructured carbon materials |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
High temperature material processes |
Abbreviated Journal |
High Temp Mater P-Us |
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Volume |
13 |
Issue |
3/4 |
Pages |
399-412 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
We present here some of our modeling efforts for PECVD growth of nanostructured carbon materials with focus on amorphous hydrogenated carbon. Experimental data from an expanding thermal plasma setup were used as input for the simulations. Attention was focused both on the film growth mechanism, as well as on the hydrocarbon reaction mechanisms during growth of the films. It is found that the reaction mechanisms and sticking coefficients are dependent on the specific surface sites, and the structural properties of the growth radicals. The film growth results are in correspondence with the experiment. Furthermore, it is found that thin a-C:H films can be densified using an additional H-flux towards the substrate. |
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Corporate Author |
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Wos |
000274202300012 |
Publication Date |
2010-02-01 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1093-3611; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:80991 |
Serial |
2138 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Payette, C.; Partoens, B.; Yu, G.; Gupta, J.A.; Austing, D.G.; Nair, S.V.; Amaha, S.; Tarucha, S. |
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Title |
Modeling single-particle energy levels and resonance currents in a coherent electronic quantum dot mixer |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Applied physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys Lett |
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Volume |
94 |
Issue |
22 |
Pages |
222101,1-22101,3 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We present model calculations based on a coherent tunneling picture, which reproduce well both the single-particle energy level position and the resonant current strength at two typical anticrossings, one involving two levels and the other three levels in a coherent mixer composed of two weakly coupled vertical quantum dots. An essential ingredient is the inclusion of higher degree terms to account for deviations from an ideal elliptical parabolic confining potential in realistic dots. We also calculate density plots of the mixed states for the modified potential. |
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Corporate Author |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000266674300024 |
Publication Date |
2009-06-01 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0003-6951; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.411 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.411; 2009 IF: 3.554 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77380 |
Serial |
2139 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Titantah, J.T.; Lamoen, D.; Schowalter, M.; Rosenauer, A. |
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Title |
Modified atomic scattering amplitudes and size effects on the 002 and 220 electron structure factors of multiple Ga1-xInxAs/GaAs quantum wells |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
105 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
084310,1-084310,8 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
The modified atomic scattering amplitudes (MASAs) of mixed Ga<sub>1-x</sub>In<sub>x</sub>As, GaAs<sub>1-x</sub>N<sub>x</sub>, and InAs<sub>1-x</sub>N<sub>x</sub> are calculated using the density functional theory approach and the results are compared with those of the binary counterparts. The MASAs of N, Ga, As, and In for various scattering vectors in various chemical environments and in the zinc-blende structure are compared with the frequently used Doyle and Turner values. Deviation from the Doyle and Turner results is found for small scattering vectors (s<0.3 Å<sup>-1</sup>) and for these scattering vectors the MASAs are found to be sensitive to the orientation of the scattering vector and on the chemical environment. The chemical environment sensitive MASAs are used within zero pressure classical Metropolis Monte Carlo, finite temperature calculations to investigate the effect of well size on the electron 002 and 220 structure factors (SFs). The implications of the use of the 002 (200) spot for the quantification of nanostructured Ga<sub>1-x</sub>In<sub>x</sub>As systems are examined while the 220 SF across the well is evaluated and is found to be very sensitive to the in-plane static displacements. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000268064700149 |
Publication Date |
2009-04-23 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
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Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
Fwo G.0425.05; Esteem 026019 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2009 IF: 2.072 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:78282 |
Serial |
2160 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Vast, L.; Carpentier, L.; Lallemand, F.; Colomer, J.-F.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Fonseca, A.; Nagy, J.B.; Mekhalif, Z.; Delhalle, J. |
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Title |
Multiwalled carbon nanotubes functionalized with 7-octenyltrichlorosilane and n-octyltrichlorosilane: dispersion in Sylgard®184 silicone and Youngs modulus |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of materials science |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Mater Sci |
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Volume |
44 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
3476-3482 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Sylgard®184/multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWNT) composites have been prepared by in situ polymerization using purified and functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (f-MWNTs) as fillers. Surface modification of the MWNTs has been carried out by silanization with 7-octenyltrichlorosilane (7OTCS) and n-octyltrichlorosilane (nOTCS). The modification and dispersion of the carbon nanotubes in composites were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), transmission electron spectroscopy (TEM), and high-resolution transmission electron spectroscopy (HRTEM). Youngs modulus results were derived from indentation testing. It is shown that the terminal-vinyl group of 7OTCS molecules plays an essential role for both the dispersion of the f-MWNTs in the composite and its mechanical properties. At loading as low as 0.2 wt%, the Youngs modulus is shown to increase up to 50%. This is interpreted as resulting from a combination of the good compatibility in the forming silicone matrix of the MWNTs coated with a siloxane network, on the one hand, and the covalent links created between the terminal-vinyl groups and the host matrix in formation, on the other hand. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000267153200022 |
Publication Date |
2009-04-20 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0022-2461;1573-4803; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.599 |
Times cited |
16 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Iuap |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.599; 2009 IF: 1.471 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77844 |
Serial |
2245 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Vlasov, I.I.; Barnard, A.S.; Ralchenko, V.G.; Lebedev, O.I.; Kanzyuba, M.V.; Saveliev, A.V.; Konov, V.I.; Goovaerts, E. |
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Title |
Nanodiamond photoemitters based on strong narrow-band luminescence from silicon-vacancy defects |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Advanced materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Adv Mater |
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Volume |
21 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
808-812 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Nanostructured and organic optical and electronic materials (NANOrOPT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Weinheim |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000263737800012 |
Publication Date |
2008-12-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0935-9648;1521-4095; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
19.791 |
Times cited |
98 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 19.791; 2009 IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:74513 |
Serial |
2253 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Slachmuylders, A.F.; Partoens, B.; Magnus, W.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Neutral shallow donors near a metallic interface |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Microelectronics journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Microelectron J |
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Volume |
40 |
Issue |
4/5 |
Pages |
753-755 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
The effect of a metallic gate on the bound states of a shallow donor located near the gate is studied. We calculate the energy spectrum as a function of the distance between the metallic gate and the donor and find an anti-crossing behavior in the energy levels for certain distances. We show how a transverse electric field can tune the average position of the electron with respect to the metallic gate and the impurity. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Luton |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000265870200024 |
Publication Date |
2009-02-04 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0026-2692; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.163 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.163; 2009 IF: 0.778 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77029 |
Serial |
2296 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Zhang, H.; Yang, J.-H.; Shpanchenko, R.V.; Abakumov, A.M.; Hadermann, J.; Clérac, R.; Dikarev, E.V. |
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Title |
New class of single-source precursors for the synthesis of main group-transition metal oxides: heterobimetallic Pb-Mn \beta-diketonates |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Inorganic chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Inorg Chem |
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Volume |
48 |
Issue |
17 |
Pages |
8480-8488 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Heterometallic lead−manganese â-diketonates have been isolated in pure form by several synthetic methods that include solid-state and solution techniques. Two compounds with different Pb/Mn ratios, PbMn2(hfac)6 (1) and PbMn(hfac)4 (2) (hfac = hexafluoroacetylacetonate), can be obtained in quantitative yield by using different starting materials. Single crystal X-ray investigation revealed that the solid-state structure of 1 contains trinuclear molecules in which lead metal center is sandwiched between two [Mn(hfac)3] units, while 2 consists of infinite chains of alternating [Pb(hfac)2] and [Mn(hfac)2] fragments. The heterometallic structures are held together by strong Lewis acid−base interactions between metal atoms and diketonate ligands acting in chelating-bridging fashion. Spectroscopic investigation confirmed the retention of heterometallic structures in solutions of non-coordinating solvents as well as upon sublimation-deposition procedure. Thermal decomposition of heterometallic diketonates has been systematically investigated in a wide range of temperatures and annealing times. For the first time, it has been shown that thermal decomposition of heterometallic diketonates results in mixed-metal oxides, while both the structure of precursors and the thermolysis conditions have a significant influence on the nature of the resulting oxides. Five different Pb−Mn oxides have been detected by X-ray powder diffraction when studying the decomposition of 1 and 2 in the temperature range 500−800 °C. The phase that has been previously reported as Pb0.43MnO2.18 was synthesized in the pure form by decomposition of 1, and crystallographically characterized. The orthorhombic unit cell parameters of this oxide, obtained by electron diffraction technique, have been subsequently refined using X-ray powder diffraction data. Besides that, a previously unknown lead−manganese oxide has been obtained at low temperature decomposition and short annealing times. The parameters of its monoclinically distorted unit cell have been determined. The EDX analysis revealed that this compound has a Pb/Mn ratio close to 1:4 and contains no appreciable amount of fluorine. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Easton, Pa |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000269313500056 |
Publication Date |
2009-08-04 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0020-1669;1520-510X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
4.857 |
Times cited |
28 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.857; 2009 IF: 4.657 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:78486 |
Serial |
2308 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Caignaert, V.; Abakumov, A.M.; Pelloquin, D.; Pralong, V.; Maignan, A.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Raveau, B. |
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Title |
A new mixed-valence ferrite with a cubic structure, YBaFe4O7: spin-glass-like behavior |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Chemistry of materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chem Mater |
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Volume |
21 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1116-1122 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
A new mixed-valence ferrite, YBaFe4O7, has been synthesized. Its unique cubic structure, with a = 8.9595(2) Å, is closely related to that of the hexagonal 114 oxides YBaCo4O7 and CaBaFe4O7. It consists of corner-sharing FeO4 tetrahedra, forming triangular and kagome layers parallel to (111)C. In fact, the YBaFe4O7 and CaBaFe4O7 structures can be described as two different ccc and chch close packings of [BaO3]∞ and [O4]∞ layers, respectively, whose tetrahedral cavities are occupied by Fe2+/Fe3+ cations. The local structure of YBaFe4O7 is characterized by a large amount of stacking faults originating from the presence of hexagonal layers in the ccc cubic close-packed YBaFe4O7 structure. In this way, they belong to the large family of spinels and hexagonal ferrites studied for their magnetic properties. Differently from all the ferrites and especially from CaBaFe4O7, which are ferrimagnetic, YBaFe4O7 is an insulating spin glass with Tg = 50 K. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Washington, D.C. |
Editor |
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|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000264310900019 |
Publication Date |
2009-02-25 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0897-4756;1520-5002; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
9.466 |
Times cited |
39 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
Esteem 026019 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 9.466; 2009 IF: 5.368 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76432 |
Serial |
2325 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Neyts, E.; Eckert, M.; Mao, M.; Bogaerts, A. |
|
|
Title |
Numerical simulation of hydrocarbon plasmas for nanoparticle formation and the growth of nanostructured thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Plasma physics and controlled fusion |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plasma Phys Contr F |
|
|
Volume |
51 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
124034,1-124034,8 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
|
|
Abstract |
This paper outlines two different numerical simulation approaches, carried out by our group, used for describing hydrocarbon plasmas in their applications for either nanoparticle formation in the plasma or the growth of nanostructured thin films, such as nanocrystalline diamond (NCD). A plasma model based on the fluid approach is utilized to study the initial mechanisms giving rise to nanoparticle formation in an acetylene plasma. The growth of NCD is investigated by molecular dynamics simulations, describing the interaction of the hydrocarbon species with a substrate. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000271940800045 |
Publication Date |
2009-11-12 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0741-3335;1361-6587; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
2.392 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.392; 2009 IF: 2.409 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:79132 |
Serial |
2405 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Neyts, E.C.; Bogaerts, A. |
|
|
Title |
Numerical study of the size-dependent melting mechanisms of nickel nanoclusters |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
The journal of physical chemistry: C : nanomaterials and interfaces |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys Chem C |
|
|
Volume |
113 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
2771-2776 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
|
|
Abstract |
Molecular dynamics simulations were used to investigate the size-dependent melting mechanism of nickel nanoclusters of various sizes. The melting process was monitored by the caloric curve, the overall cluster Lindemann index, and the atomic Lindemann index. Size-dependent melting temperatures were determined, and the correct linear dependence on inverse diameter was recovered. We found that the melting mechanism gradually changes from dynamic coexistence melting to surface melting with increasing cluster size. These findings are of importance in better understanding carbon nanotube growth by catalytic chemical vapor deposition as the phase state of the catalyst nanoparticle codetermines the growth mechanism. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Washington, D.C. |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
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|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1932-7447 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
4.536 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.536; 2009 IF: 4.224 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76495 |
Serial |
2410 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
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|
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Author |
Kolev, I.; Bogaerts, A. |
|
|
Title |
Numerical study of the sputtering in a dc magnetron |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of vacuum science and technology: A: vacuum surfaces and films |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys Chem C |
|
|
Volume |
27 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
20-28 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
|
|
Abstract |
Molecular dynamics simulations were used to investigate the size-dependent melting mechanism of nickel nanoclusters of various sizes. The melting process was monitored by the caloric curve, the overall cluster Lindemann index, and the atomic Lindemann index. Size-dependent melting temperatures were determined, and the correct linear dependence on inverse diameter was recovered. We found that the melting mechanism gradually changes from dynamic coexistence melting to surface melting with increasing cluster size. These findings are of importance in better understanding carbon nanotube growth by catalytic chemical vapor deposition as the phase state of the catalyst nanoparticle codetermines the growth mechanism. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000263299600018 |
Publication Date |
2009-02-03 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1932-7447;1932-7455; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
4.536 |
Times cited |
66 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.536; 2009 IF: 4.224 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:71634 |
Serial |
2411 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Koblischka, M.R.; Winter, M.; Das, P.; Koblischka-Veneva, A.; Muralidhar, M.; Wolf, T.; Babu, N.H.; Turner, S.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Hartmann, U. |
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|
Title |
Observation of nanostripes and -clusters in (Nd, EuGd)Ba2Cu3Ox superconductors |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Physica: C : superconductivity |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physica C |
|
|
Volume |
469 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
168-176 |
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|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Nanostripes are observed in melt-textured and single-crystalline samples of the ternary light rare earth (LRE)-compound (Nd0.33Eu0.33Gd0.33)Ba2Cu3Ox (NEG) by means of atomic force microscopy, scanning tunnelling microscopy at ambient conditions, combined with transmission electron microscopy and electron backscatter diffraction. This enables the observation of several important features: The nanostripes are formed by chains of nanoclusters, representing the LRE/Ba substitution. The dimensions of the nanostripes are similar for both types of NEG samples. The periodicity of the nanostripes is found to range between 40 and 60 nm; the shape of the nanoclusters is elliptic with a major axis length between 300 and 500 nm and a minor axis length of about 30150 nm. The stripes are filling effectively the space in between the twin boundaries. Concerning the flux pinning, the nanoclusters are the important pinning sites, not the nanostripes themselves. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000264657100008 |
Publication Date |
2009-01-23 |
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|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0921-4534; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.404 |
Times cited |
6 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.404; 2009 IF: 0.723 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76403 |
Serial |
2418 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Martens, T.; Brok, W.J.M.; van Dijk, J.; Bogaerts, A. |
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|
Title |
On the regime transitions during the formation of an atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier glow discharge |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of physics: D: applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys D Appl Phys |
|
|
Volume |
42 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
122002,1-122002,5 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
|
|
Abstract |
The atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge in helium is a pulsed discharge in nature. If during the electrical current pulse a glow discharge is reached, then this pulse will last only a few microseconds in operating periods of sinusoidal voltage with lengths of about 10 to 100 µs. In this paper we demonstrate that right before a glow discharge is reached, the discharge very closely resembles the commonly assumed Townsend discharge structure, but actually contains some significant differing features and hence should not be considered as a Townsend discharge. In order to clarify this, we present calculation results of high time and space resolution of the pulse formation. The results indicate that indeed a maximum of ionization is formed at the anode, but that the level of ionization remains high and that the electric field at that time is significantly disturbed. Our results also show where this intermediate structure comes from. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000266639300002 |
Publication Date |
2009-05-22 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0022-3727;1361-6463; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
2.588 |
Times cited |
21 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.588; 2009 IF: 2.083 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76458 |
Serial |
2450 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Yang, X.-Y.; Li, Y.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Xiao, F.-S.; Su, B.-L. |
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Title |
One-pot synthesis of catalytically stable and active nanoreactors: encapsulation of size-controlled nanoparticles within a hierarchically macroporous core@ordered mesoporous shell system |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Advanced materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Adv Mater |
|
|
Volume |
21 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
1368-1372 |
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|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
Size-controlled, catalytically active nanoparticles are successfully encapsulated in a one-pot synthesis to form novel hierarchical macroporous core@mesoporous shell structures, where macroporous cores are connected by uniform and ordered mesoporous channels. Most importantly, the encapsulated nanoparticles can be used as nanoreactors, with high activities and excellent long-term recycling stability. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Weinheim |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000265432700011 |
Publication Date |
2009-01-14 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0935-9648;1521-4095; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
19.791 |
Times cited |
61 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
Iap |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 19.791; 2009 IF: NA |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77316 |
Serial |
2466 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Dhong, H.M.; Zhang, J.; Peeters, F.M.; Xu, W. |
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Title |
Optical conductance and transmission in bilayer graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
|
|
Volume |
106 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
043103,1-043103,6 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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|
Abstract |
We present a theoretical study of the optoelectronic properties of bilayer graphene. The optical conductance and transmission coefficient are calculated using the energy-balance equation derived from a Boltzmann equation for an air/graphene/dielectric-wafer system. For short wavelengths (<0.2 µm), we obtain the universal optical conductance =e2/(2). Interestingly, there exists an optical absorption window in the wavelength range 10100 µm, which is induced by different transition energies required for inter- and intra-band optical absorptions in the presence of the MossBurstein effect. As a result, the position and width of this absorption window depend sensitively on temperature, carrier density, and sample mobility of the system. These results are relevant for applications of recently developed graphene devices in advanced optoelectronics such as the infrared photodetectors. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000270083800004 |
Publication Date |
2009-08-20 |
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|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2009 IF: 2.072 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:79315 |
Serial |
2472 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Cao, S.; Tirry, W.; van den Broek, W.; Schryvers, D. |
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Title |
Optimization of a FIB/SEM slice-and-view study of the 3D distribution of Ni4Ti3 precipitates in NiTi |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of microscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Microsc-Oxford |
|
|
Volume |
233 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
61-68 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
|
|
Abstract |
The 3D morphology and distribution of lenticular Ni4Ti3 precipitates in the austenitic B2 matrix of a binary Ni51Ti49 alloy has been investigated by a slice-and-view procedure in a dual-beam focused ion beam/scanning electron microscope system. Due to the weak contrast of the precipitates, proper imaging conditions need to be selected first to allow for semi-automated image treatment. Knowledgeable imaging is further needed to ensure that all variants of the precipitates are observed with equal probability, regardless of sample orientation. Finally, a volume ratio of 10.2% for the Ni4Ti3 precipitates could be calculated, summed over all variants, which yields a net composition of Ni50.27Ti49.73 for the matrix, leading to an increase of 125 degrees for the martensitic start temperature. Also, the expected relative orientation of the different variants of the precipitates could be confirmed. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
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|
Language |
|
Wos |
000262511900008 |
Publication Date |
2009-01-15 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0022-2720;1365-2818; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.692 |
Times cited |
22 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
Multimat Fwo; G0465.05 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.692; 2009 IF: 1.612 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76026 |
Serial |
2486 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lindner, H.; Autrique, D.; Garcia, C.C.; Niemax, K.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Optimized transport setup for high repetition rate pulse-separated analysis in laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anal Chem |
|
|
Volume |
81 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
4241-4248 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
|
|
Abstract |
An optimized laser ablation setup, proposed for high repetition rate inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICPMS) analyses such as 2D imaging or depth profiling, is presented. For such applications, the particle washout time needs to be as short as possible to allow high laser pulse frequencies for reduced analysis time. Therefore, it is desirable to have an ablation setup that operates as a laminar flow reactor (LFR). A top-down strategy was applied that resulted in the present design. In the first step, a previously applied ablation setup was analyzed on the basis of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) results presented by D. Autrique et al. (Spectrochim. Acta, B 2008, 63, 257−270). By means of CFD simulations, the design was modified in such a way that it operated in the LFR regime. Experimental results demonstrate that the current design can indeed be regarded as an LFR. Furthermore, the operation under LFR conditions allowed some insight into the initial radial concentration distribution if the experimental ICPMS signal and analytical expressions are taken into account. Recommendations for a modified setup for more resilient spatial distributions are given. With the present setup, a washout time of 140 ms has been achieved for a 3% signal area criterion. Therefore, 7 Hz repetition rates can be applied with the present setup. Using elementary formulas of the analytical model, an upper bound for the washout times for similar setups can be predicted. The authors believe that the presented setup geometry comes close to the achievable limit for reliable short washout times. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Washington, D.C. |
Editor |
|
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|
Language |
|
Wos |
000266601800014 |
Publication Date |
2009-04-29 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-2700;1520-6882; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
6.32 |
Times cited |
18 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.32; 2009 IF: 5.214 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76935 |
Serial |
2492 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Kirschhock, C.E.A.; Liang, D.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Fécant, A.; Hastoye, G.; Vanbutsele, G.; Bats, N.; Guillon, E.; Martens, J.A. |
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|
Title |
Ordered end-member of ZSM-48 zeolite family |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Chemistry of materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chem Mater |
|
|
Volume |
21 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
371-380 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
ZSM-48 and related zeolites are considered to be highly disordered structures. Different polytypes can be clearly distinguished by simulation of high-resolution electron microscopy images. Synthesis of phase-pure polytypes was attempted. One of the investigated samples crystallized via seeding designated as COK-8 consisted of nanoscopic, needlelike crystals with a very large length/width ratio, growing along the pore direction. These specimens are phase-pure polytype 6 (PT6, numbering according to Lobo and van Koningsveld). Aggregates of these nanoneedles occasionally contained a second polytype: PT1. The latter polytype occurred more abundantly in larger crystal rods in an IZM-1 sample crystallized in ethylene glycol. Here too, the isolated crystallites mainly consist of large, defect-free regions of PT6. A simulation of polytype lattice energies offers a rational explanation for the observed polytypical intergrowth formation. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Washington, D.C. |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000262605200026 |
Publication Date |
2008-12-30 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0897-4756;1520-5002; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
9.466 |
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
Fwo; Goa |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 9.466; 2009 IF: 5.368 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76032 |
Serial |
2503 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
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|
|
Author |
Lamoen, D.; March, N.H. |
|
|
Title |
Orientational disorder in some molecular solids in relation to the boson peak in glasses |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Physics letters : A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Lett A |
|
|
Volume |
373 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
799-800 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
Orientational disorder in some molecular solids is discussed in relation to the emphasis placed on transverse vibrational modes in glasses as the origin of the observed boson peak in two very recent contributions in Nature Materials. In particular, facts are here presented for (i) CH4, (ii) C60 and (iii) ethanol in their solid phases for (a) specific heat and (b) neutron scattering. The results for ethanol in particular do not fit in with the interpretation of the boson peak in terms of transverse acoustic phonons in disordered systems. Glasses will therefore have to be separated into at least two classes where the physical interpretation of the boson peak is concerned. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000263515500020 |
Publication Date |
2009-01-09 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0375-9601; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.772 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
Bof |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.772; 2009 IF: 2.009 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:72917 |
Serial |
2516 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Verberck, B.; Vliegenthart, G.A.; Gompper, G. |
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Title |
Orientational ordering in solid C60 fullerene-cubane |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
The journal of chemical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Chem Phys |
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Volume |
130 |
Issue |
15 |
Pages |
154510,1-154510,14 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We study the structure and phase behavior of fullerene-cubane C60·C8H8 by Monte Carlo simulation. Using a simple potential model capturing the icosahedral and cubic symmetries of its molecular constituents, we reproduce the experimentally observed phase transition from a cubic to an orthorhombic crystal lattice and the accompanying rotational freezing of the C60 molecules. We elaborate a scheme to identify the low-temperature orientations of individual molecules and to detect a pattern of orientational ordering similar to the arrangement of C60 molecules in solid C60. Our configuration of orientations supports a doubled periodicity along one of the crystal axes. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000265486300036 |
Publication Date |
2009-04-22 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-9606; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.965 |
Times cited |
8 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.965; 2009 IF: 3.093 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77258 |
Serial |
2519 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Abakumov, A.M.; Hadermann, J.; Tsirlin, A.A.; Tan, H.; Verbeeck, J.; Zhang, H.; Dikarev, E.V.; Shpanchenko, R.V.; Antipov, E.V. |
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Title |
Original close-packed structure and magnetic properties of the Pb4Mn9O20 manganite |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of solid state chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Solid State Chem |
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Volume |
182 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
2231-2238 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
The crystal structure of the Pb4Mn9O20 compound (previously known as Pb0.43MnO2.18) was solved from powder X-ray diffraction, electron diffraction, and high resolution electron microscopy data (S.G. Pnma, a=13.8888(2) Å, b=11.2665(2) Å, c=9.9867(1) Å, RI=0.016, RP=0.047). The structure is based on a 6H (cch)2 close packing of pure oxygen h-type (O16) layers alternating with mixed c-type (Pb4O12) layers. The Mn atoms occupy octahedral interstices formed by the oxygen atoms of the close-packed layers. The MnO6 octahedra share edges within the layers, whereas the octahedra in neighboring layers are linked through corner sharing. The relationship with the closely related Pb3Mn7O15 structure is discussed. Magnetization measurements reveal a peculiar magnetic behavior with a phase transition at 52 K, a small net magnetization below the transition temperature, and a tendency towards spin freezing. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000269066400035 |
Publication Date |
2009-06-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0022-4596; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.299 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
The authors are grateful to Christoph Geibel for the help in magnetization measurements. A.Ts. acknowledges MPI CKS for hospitality and financial support during the stay. E.D. thanks the National Science Foundation (CHE-0718900) for financial support. This work was supported by the Russian Foundation of Basic Research (RFBR Grants 07-03-00664-a, 06-03-90168-a and 07-03-00890-a). The authors acknowledge financial support from the European Union under the Framework 6 program under a contract for an Integrated Infrastructure Initiative. Reference 026019 ESTEEM. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.299; 2009 IF: 2.340 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:78935UA @ admin @ c:irua:78935 |
Serial |
2529 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bultinck, E.; Mahieu, S.; Depla, D.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo collisions model for the reactive sputter deposition of nitride layers |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Plasma processes and polymers |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plasma Process Polym |
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Volume |
6 |
Issue |
S:1 |
Pages |
S784-S788 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
A 2d3v Particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo collisions (PIC/MCC) model was constructed for an Ar/N2 reactive gas mixture in a magnetron discharge. A titanium target was used, in order to study the sputter deposition of a TiNx thin film. Cathode currents and voltages were calculated self-consistently and compared with experiments. Also, ion fluxes to the cathode were calculated, which cause sputtering of the target. The sputtered atom fluxes from the target, and to the substrate were calculated, in order to visualize the deposition of the TiNx film. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Weinheim |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000272302900149 |
Publication Date |
2009-09-16 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1612-8850; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.846 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.846; 2009 IF: 4.037 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:79364 |
Serial |
2558 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bultinck, E.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo collisions treatment of an Ar/O2 magnetron discharge used for the reactive sputter deposition of TiOx films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
New journal of physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
New J Phys |
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Volume |
11 |
Issue |
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Pages |
103010-103010,24 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
The physical processes in an Ar/O2 magnetron discharge used for the reactive sputter deposition of TiOx thin films were simulated with a 2d3v particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo collisions (PIC/MCC) model. The plasma species taken into account are electrons, Ar+ ions, fast Arf atoms, metastable Arm* atoms, Ti+ ions, Ti atoms, O+ ions, O2+ ions, O− ions and O atoms. This model accounts for plasmatarget interactions, such as secondary electron emission and target sputtering, and the effects of target poisoning. Furthermore, the deposition process is described by an analytical surface model. The influence of the O2/Ar gas ratio on the plasma potential and on the species densities and fluxes is investigated. Among others, it is shown that a higher O2 pressure causes the region of positive plasma potential and the O− density to be more spread, and the latter to decrease. On the other hand, the deposition rates of Ti and O are not much affected by the O2/Ar proportion. Indeed, the predicted stoichiometry of the deposited TiOx film approaches x=2 for nearly all the investigated O2/Ar proportions. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000270820900001 |
Publication Date |
2009-10-06 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1367-2630; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.786 |
Times cited |
24 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.786; 2009 IF: 3.312 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:78326 |
Serial |
2559 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Esken, D.; Zhang, X.; Lebedev, O.I.; Schröder, F.; Fischer, R.A. |
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Title |
Pd@MOF-5: limitations of gas-phase infiltration and solution impregnation of [Zn4O(bdc)3] (MOF-5) with metalorganic palladium precursors for loading with Pd nanoparticles |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of materials chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Mater Chem |
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Volume |
19 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
1314-1319 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
The limitations of the loading of the porous metalorganic framework [Zn4O(bdc)3] (bdc = benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate; MOF-5 or IRMOF-1) with Pd nanoparticles was investigated. First, the volatile organometallic precursor [Pd(5-C5H5)(3-C3H5)] was employed to get the inclusion compound [Pd(5-C5H5)(3-C3H5)]x@MOF-5 via gas-phase infiltration at 10-3 mbar. A loading of four molecules of [Pd(5-C5H5)(3-C3H5)] per formula unit of MOF-5 (x = 4) can be reached (35 wt.% Pd). Second, the metalorganic precursor [Pd(acac)2] (acac = 2,4-pentanedionate) was used and the inclusion materials [Pd(acac)2]x@MOF-5 of different Pd loadings were obtained by incipient wetness infiltration. However, the maximum loading was lower as compared with the former case with about two precursor molecules per formula unit of MOF-5. Both loading routes are suitable for the synthesis of Pd nanoparticles inside the porous host matrix. Homogeneously distributed nanoparticles with diameter of 2.4(±0.2) nm can be achieved by photolysis of the inclusion compounds [Pd(5-C5H5)(3-C3H5)]x@MOF-5 (x 4), while the hydrogenolysis of [Pd(acac)2]x@MOF-5 (x 2) leads to a mixture of small particles inside the network (< 3 nm) and large Pd agglomerates (40 nm) on the outer surface of the MOF-5 specimens. The pure Pdx@MOF-5 materials proved to be stable under hydrogen pressure (2 bar) at 150 °C over many hours. Neither hydrogenation of the bdc linkers nor particle growth was observed. The new composite materials were characterized by 1H/13C-MAS-NMR, powder XRD, ICP-AES, FT-IR, N2 sorption measurements and high resolution TEM. Raising the Pd loading of a representative sample Pd4@MOF-5 (35 wt.% Pd) by using [Pd(5-C5H5)(3-C3H5)] as precursor in a second cycle of gas-phase infiltration and photolysis was accompanied by the collapse of the long-range crystalline order of the MOF. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000263450300015 |
Publication Date |
2009-01-22 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0959-9428;1364-5501; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
100 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76318 |
Serial |
2565 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Peelaers, H.; Partoens, B.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Phonon band structure of Si nanowires: a stability analysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Nano letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nano Lett |
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Volume |
9 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
107-111 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We present full ab initio calculations of the phonon band structure of thin Si nanowires oriented along the [110] direction. Using these phonon dispersion relations, we investigate the structural stability of these wires. We found that all studied wires were stable also when doped with either B or P, if the unit cell was taken sufficiently large along the wire axis. The evolution of the phonon dispersion relations and of the sound velocities with respect to the wire diameters is discussed. Softening is observed for acoustic modes and hardening for optical phonon modes with increasing wire diameters. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Washington |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000262519100020 |
Publication Date |
2008-12-03 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1530-6984;1530-6992; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
12.712 |
Times cited |
51 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 12.712; 2009 IF: 9.991 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76022 |
Serial |
2601 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Peelaers, H.; Partoens, B.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Phonon band structures of Si nanowires |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
AIP conference proceedings |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
1199 |
Issue |
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Pages |
323-324 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We present full ab initio calculations of the phonon band structure of thin Si nanowires oriented along the [110] direction. Using these phonon dispersion relations we investigate the structural stability of these wires. We found that all studied wires were stable also when doped with either B or P, if the unit cell was taken sufficiently large along the wire axis. The evolution of the phonon dispersion relations and of the sound velocities with respect to the wire diameters is discussed. Softening is observed for acoustic modes and hardening for optical phonon modes with increasing wire diameters. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
New York |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000281590800153 |
Publication Date |
2010-01-15 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:84891 |
Serial |
2602 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Peelaers, H.; Partoens, B.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Phonons in Ge nanowires |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Applied physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys Lett |
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Volume |
95 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
122110,1-122110,3 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
The phonon spectra of thin freestanding, hydrogen passivated, Ge nanowires are calculated by ab initio techniques. The effect of confinement on the phonon modes as caused by the small diameters of the wires is investigated. Confinement causes a hardening of the optical modes and a softening of the longitudinal acoustic modes. The stability of the nanowires, undoped or doped with B or P atoms, is investigated using the obtained phonon spectra. All considered wires were stable, except for highly doped, very thin nanowires. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000270243800035 |
Publication Date |
2009-09-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0003-6951; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.411 |
Times cited |
12 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.411; 2009 IF: 3.554 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:79307 |
Serial |
2606 |
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Permanent link to this record |