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Author Jacobs, M.; Bodart, F.; Terwagne, G.; Schryvers, D.; Poulet, A.
Title Nanohardness and structure of nitrogen implanted SixAly coatings post-implanted with oxygen Type A1 Journal article
Year 1999 Publication Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research: B: beam interactions with materials and atoms Abbreviated Journal Nucl Instrum Meth B
Volume 147 Issue Pages 231-237
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Amsterdam Editor
Language Wos 000077846200041 Publication Date 2003-03-25
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0168-583X; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 1.109 Times cited (down) 3 Open Access
Notes Approved Most recent IF: 1.109; 1999 IF: 1.118
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:29377 Serial 2258
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Rotaru, G.-M.; Schryvers, D.
Title New (3(3)under-bar) long-period microtwin variant in the martensitic phase of the PtTi alloy Type A1 Journal article
Year 2008 Publication Materials science and engineering: part A: structural materials: properties, microstructure and processing Abbreviated Journal Mat Sci Eng A-Struct
Volume 481 Issue Si Pages 437-441
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Wos 000255716100090 Publication Date 2007-06-07
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0921-5093; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 3.094 Times cited (down) 3 Open Access
Notes Multimat Approved Most recent IF: 3.094; 2008 IF: 1.806
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:69140 Serial 2300
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Author Schryvers, D.; Toth, L.; Ma, Y.; Tanner, L.
Title Nucleation and growth of the Ni5Al3 phase in Ni-Al austenite and martensite Type A1 Journal article
Year 1995 Publication Journal de physique: 4 T2 – IIIrd European Symposium on Martensitic Transformations (ESOMAT 94), SEP 14-16, 1994, BARCELONA, SPAIN Abbreviated Journal IIIrd European Symposium on Martensitic Transformations (ESOMAT 94), SEP 14-16, 1994, BARCELONA, SPA
Volume 5 Issue C2 Pages 299-304
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract The nucleation and growth mechanisms of Ni5Al3 precipitates and microtwinned plates in B2 austenite and 2M (3R) martensite phases are described on the basis of conventional and high resolution electron microscopy. In the Ni62.5Al37.5 B2 austenite matrix short annealings at 550 degrees C introduce three-pointed star shaped precipitates consisting of twin related parts of different variants of the Ni5Al3 structure. Longer annealings result in plates growing separately from these wings and developing microtwinning in order to accommodate stress built-up at the interfaces with the surrounding matrix. Annealing of Ni65Al35 2M martensite plates induces simple reordering into the Ni5Al3 phase, increasing the fct c/a ratio by about 1%. As a result stracking faults are introduced in the smallest twin variants.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Les Ulis Editor
Language Wos A1995QX40700047 Publication Date 2007-07-12
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1155-4339; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor Times cited (down) 3 Open Access
Notes Approved no
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:104438 Serial 2387
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Author Delville, R.; Shi, H.; James, R.D.; Schryvers, D.
Title Special microstructures and twin features in Ti50Ni50-x(Pd,Au)x at small hysteresis Type A1 Journal article
Year 2011 Publication Diffusion and defect data : solid state data : part B : solid state phenomena Abbreviated Journal
Volume 172/174 Issue Pages 105-110
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract The breaking of symmetry due to atomic displacements in the austenite-martensite phase transformation generally leads to their crystallographic incompatibility. Energy minimizing accommodation mechanisms such as martensite twinning have been recently shown to be a source of hysteresis and irreversible plastic deformation. Compatibility between the two phases can however be achieved by carefully tuning lattice parameters through composition change. A dramatic drop in hysteresis and novel microstructures such as a lowering of the amount of twin lamella are then observed. Related theoretical and simulation works also support the existence of such microstructures including peculiar self-accommodating configurations at near-compatibility. We present the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) study of these novel microstructures for the alloy systems Ti50Ni50-xPdx and Ti50Ni50-xAux where the composition was systemically tuned to approach perfect compatibility. High resolution imaging of the interface between austenite and martensite supplies evidences of compatibility at the atomic level.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Vaduz Editor
Language Wos 000303359700016 Publication Date 2011-07-04
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1662-9779; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor Times cited (down) 3 Open Access
Notes Approved Most recent IF: NA
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:90155 Serial 3069
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Author Goessens, C.; Schryvers, D.; van Landuyt, J.; Geuens, I.; Gijbels, R.; Jacob, W.; de Keyzer, R.
Title A temperature study of mixed AgBr-AgBrI tabular crystals Type H1 Book chapter
Year 1995 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 70-76
Keywords H1 Book chapter; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT)
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Hawaii Editor
Language Wos A1995RY19900011 Publication Date 0000-00-00
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume 39 Series Issue 1 Edition
ISSN ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor Times cited (down) 3 Open Access
Notes Approved PHYSICS, APPLIED 47/145 Q2 #
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:8459 Serial 3501
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Author Delville, R.; James, R.D.; Salman, U.; Finel, A.; Schryvers, D.
Title Transmission electron microscopy study of low-hysteresis shape memory alloys Type P1 Proceeding
Year 2009 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 02005,1-02005,7
Keywords P1 Proceeding; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract Recent findings have linked low hysteresis in shape memory alloys with phase compatibility between austenite and martensite. In order to investigate the evolution of microstructure as the phase compatibility increases and the hysteresis is reduced, transmission electron microscopy was used to study the alloy system Ti50Ni50-xPdx where the composition is systemically tuned to approach perfect compatibility. Changes in morphology, twinning density and twinning modes are reported along with special microstructures occurring when the compatibility is achieved. In addition, the interface between austenite and a single variant of martensite was studied by high-resolution and conventional electron microscopy. The atomically sharp, defect free, low energy configuration of the interface suggests that it plays an important role in the lowering of hysteresis. Finally, dynamical modeling of the martensitic transformation using the phase-field micro-elasticity model within the geometrically linear theory succeeded in reproducing the change in microstructure as the compatibility condition is satisfied. Latest results on the extension of these findings in other Ni-Ti based ternary/quaternary systems are also reported.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Edp Place of Publication Coutaboeuf Editor
Language Wos 000274582300009 Publication Date 2009-08-31
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor Times cited (down) 3 Open Access
Notes Approved Most recent IF: NA
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:81951 Serial 3716
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Author Delville, R.; Malard, B.; Pilch, J.; Sittner, P.; Schryvers, D.
Title Transmission electron microscopy study of microstructural evolution in nanograined Ni-Ti microwires heat treated by electric pulse Type A1 Journal article
Year 2011 Publication Diffusion and defect data : solid state data : part B : solid state phenomena Abbreviated Journal
Volume 172/174 Issue Pages 682-687
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract Transmission electron microscopy and mechanical testing were employed to investigate the evolution of microstructure and functional superelastic properties of 0.1mm diameter as-drawn Ni-Ti wires subjected to a non-conventional heat treatment by controlled electric pulse current. This method enables a finer control of the recovery and recrystallisation processes taking place during the heat treatment and accordingly a better control on the final microstructure. The best functional properties were obtained for heat-treated Ni-Ti wires having a nanograined microstructure (20-50 nm) partially recovered through polygonization and partially recrystallized. Such microstructure is highly resistant against dislocation slip upon cycling, while microstructures annealed for longer time and showing mostly recrystallized grains were prone to dislocation slip, particularly as the grain size exceeds 100 nm. The density of dislocation defects increased significantly with increasing grain size of the microstructure. The activity of three <100>/{011} slip systems was identified in the largest grains of 500-1200 nm. An additional mode of plastic deformation, {114} compound austenite twinning, was observed in the largest grains of fully recrystallized microstructures. It is proposed that dislocation slip (and possibly deformation twinning) occurring in superelastic cycling is coupled with the stress-induced martensitic transformation.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Vaduz Editor
Language Wos 000303359700105 Publication Date 2011-07-04
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1662-9779; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor Times cited (down) 3 Open Access
Notes Approved Most recent IF: NA
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:90154 Serial 3717
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Lu, J.B.; Schryvers, D.
Title Microstructure and phase composition characterization in a Co38Ni33Al29 ferromagnetic shape memory alloy Type A1 Journal article
Year 2016 Publication Materials characterization Abbreviated Journal Mater Charact
Volume 118 Issue 118 Pages 9-13
Keywords A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract Transmission electron microscopy was performed to investigate the microstructures of a secondary phase and its surrounding matrix in a Co38Ni33Al29 ferromagnetic shape memory alloy. The secondary phase shows a γ′ L12 structure exhibiting a dendritic morphology with enclosed B2 austenite regions while the matrix shows the L10 martensitic structure. A secondary phase-austenite-martensite sandwich structure with residual austenite ranging from several hundred nanometers to several micrometers wide is observed at the secondary phase-martensite interface due to the depletion of Co and enrichment of Al in the chemical gradient zone and the effect of the strong martensitic start temperature dependency of the element concentrations. The crystallographic orientation relationship of the secondary phase and the B2 austenite fits the Kurdjumov-Sachs relationship.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Wos 000383292000002 Publication Date 2016-05-04
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1044-5803 ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 2.714 Times cited (down) 3 Open Access
Notes J.B. Lu thanks the Belgian Science Ministry (Belspo) for support of his post-doctoral research stay at EMAT. We thank S. Sedlakova-Ignacova from the Institute of Physics in Prague, Czech Republic, for providing samples. Approved Most recent IF: 2.714
Call Number c:irua:133100 Serial 4071
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Author Miotti Bettanini, A.; Ding, L.; Mithieux, J.-D.; Parrens, C.; Idrissi, H.; Schryvers, D.; Delannay, L.; Pardoen, T.; Jacques, P.J.
Title Influence of M23C6 dissolution on the kinetics of ferrite to austenite transformation in Fe-11Cr-0.06C stainless steel Type A1 Journal article
Year 2019 Publication Materials & design Abbreviated Journal Mater Design
Volume 162 Issue Pages 362-374
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract The design of high-strength martensitic stainless steels requires an accurate control over the stability of undesired phases, like carbides and ferrite, which can hamper strength and ductility. Here, the ferrite to austenite transformation in Fe-11Cr-0.06C has been studied with a combined experimental-modelling approach. Experimental observations of the austenization process indicate that austenite growth proceeds in multiple steps, each one characterized by a different transformation rate. DICTRA based modelling reveals that the dissolution of the M23C6 Cr-rich carbides leads to Cr partitioning between austenite and parent phases, which controls the rate of transformation through (i) a soft-impingement effect and (ii) consequent stabilization of the ferrite, which remains untransformed inside chromium-enriched-zones even after prolonged austenization stage. Slow heating rate and smaller initial particle sizes allow the design of ferrite-free microstructure.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Wos 000454128400036 Publication Date 2018-12-06
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0264-1275 ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 4.364 Times cited (down) 3 Open Access OpenAccess
Notes The authors thank Professor Anne-Francoise Gourgues-Lorenzon and Helene Godin, Ecole Nationale Superiore des Mines de Paris (MINES ParisTech) for their fruitful discussions. AMB thanks Stijn Van den broek (Universiteit Antwerpen) for the skillful preparation of TEM samples with FIB. The financial support of CBMM (Companhia Brasileira de Metalurgia e Mineracao) is gratefully acknowledged. L. Delannay is mandated by the FNRS-Belgium. Computational resources have been provided by the supercomputing facilities of the UCLouvain (CISM/UCL) and the Consortium des Equipements de Calcul Intensif en Federation Wallonie Bruxelles (CÉCI) funded by the Fond de la Recherche Scientifique de Belgique (F.R.S.-FNRS) under convention 2.5020.11.; Cbmm; F.r.s.-fnrs, 2.5020.11 ; Approved Most recent IF: 4.364
Call Number EMAT @ emat @UA @ admin @ c:irua:156721 Serial 5161
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Charalampopoulou, E.; Cautaerts, N.; Van der Donck, T.; Schryvers, D.; Lambrinou, K.; Delville, R.
Title Orientation relationship of the austenite-to-ferrite transformation in austenitic stainless steels due to dissolution corrosion in contact with liquid Pb-Bi eutectic Type A1 Journal article
Year 2019 Publication Scripta materialia Abbreviated Journal Scripta Mater
Volume 167 Issue 167 Pages 66-70
Keywords A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract The orientation relationship of an austenite-to-ferrite phase transformation in 316L stainless steels induced by the loss of austenite stabilizers resulting from the steel dissolution corrosion in liquid Pb-Bi eutectic was studied by means of electron backscatter diffraction. The misorientations at the austenite/ferrite interface were compared to the prevailing orientation relationship models in steels. The Pitsch orientation relationship model was found to be predominant, which is unusual for austenite-to-ferrite bulk transformations in steels. The nature of this particular transformation, which involves loss of steel alloying elements and the presence of an interfacial liquid metal layer, is discussed to explain this finding. (C) 2019 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Wos 000468720000014 Publication Date 2019-04-06
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1359-6462 ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 3.747 Times cited (down) 3 Open Access Not_Open_Access
Notes ; The authors would like to thank J. Joris (SCK center dot CEN) for technical support during corrosion testing, J. Lim (SCK center dot CEN) for the manufacture and calibration of the oxygen sensors used in this work and W. Van Renterghem (SCK center dot CEN) for his valuable help with the EBSD measurements. The steel suppliers were: Industeel, ArcelorMittal Group, for the 316L-SA plate, and Panchmahal Steel Ltd., India, for the 316L-CWrod. The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided within the framework of the ongoing development of the MYRRHA irradiation facility. The research leading to these results falls within the framework of the European Energy Research Alliance Joint Programme on Nuclear Materials (EERA JPNM). ; Approved Most recent IF: 3.747
Call Number UA @ admin @ c:irua:160228 Serial 5257
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Schryvers, D.
Title Electron microscopy studies of martensite microstructures Type A1 Journal article
Year 1997 Publication Journal de physique: 4 Abbreviated Journal J Phys Iv
Volume C5 Issue Pages 109-118
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Les Ulis Editor
Language Wos 000072520300018 Publication Date 2007-07-11
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1155-4339; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor Times cited (down) 2 Open Access
Notes Approved Most recent IF: NA
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:21348 Serial 968
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Yandouzi, M.; Toth, L.; Vasudevan, V.; Cannaerts, M.; van Haesendonck, C.; Schryvers, D.
Title Epitaxial Ni-Al thin films on NaCl using a Ag buffer layer Type A1 Journal article
Year 2000 Publication Philosophical magazine letters Abbreviated Journal Phil Mag Lett
Volume 80 Issue Pages 719-724
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication London Editor
Language Wos 000165158000003 Publication Date 2002-07-26
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0950-0839;1362-3036; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 0.941 Times cited (down) 2 Open Access
Notes Approved Most recent IF: 0.941; 2000 IF: 1.504
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:48375 Serial 1072
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Zelaya, E.; Schryvers, D.
Title FCC surface precipitation in Cu-Zn-Al after low angle GA+ ion irradiation Type A1 Journal article
Year 2010 Publication Materials transactions Abbreviated Journal Mater Trans
Volume 51 Issue 12 Pages 2177-2180
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract The precipitation of a disordered FCC surface structure after low angle Ga+ ion irradiation during focused ion beam thinning of a B2 Cu-Zn-Al alloy with e/a=1.48 is reported. Conventional as well as high-resolution transmission electron microscopy techniques reveal FCC layers on both sides of the thinned sample. The occurrence of this structure is attributed to disordering and dezincification of the alloy resulting from the sputtering process during the irradiation. Changes in crystallographic sample orientation with respect to the incoming ion beam do not have a significant effect on the appearance of the FCC surface structure.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Sendai Editor
Language Wos 000287390300009 Publication Date 2010-11-25
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1347-5320;1345-9678; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 0.713 Times cited (down) 2 Open Access
Notes Bof; Fwo Approved Most recent IF: 0.713; 2010 IF: 0.787
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:85997 Serial 1175
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Yandouzi, M.; Toth, L.; Schryvers, D.
Title High resolution transmission electron microscopy study of nanoscale Ni-rich Ni-Al films evaporated onto NaCl and KCl Type A1 Journal article
Year 1998 Publication Nanostructured materials Abbreviated Journal Nanostruct Mater
Volume 10 Issue Pages 99-115
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication New York Editor
Language Wos 000073840600011 Publication Date 2002-07-25
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0965-9773; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor Times cited (down) 2 Open Access
Notes Approved Most recent IF: NA
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:48370 Serial 1463
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Schryvers, D.; Lahjouji, D.E.; Slootmaekers, B.; Potapov, P.L.
Title HREM investigation of martensite precursor effects and stacking sequences in Ni-Mn-Ti alloys Type A1 Journal article
Year 1996 Publication Scripta metallurgica et materialia Abbreviated Journal Scripta Mater
Volume 35 Issue Pages 1235-1241
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication New York Editor
Language Wos A1996VL92800019 Publication Date 2002-07-26
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1359-6462; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 3.224 Times cited (down) 2 Open Access
Notes Approved no
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:15427 Serial 1506
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Schryvers, D.; Yandouzi, M.; Holland-Moritz, D.; Toth, L.
Title HRTEM study of austenite and martensite in splat-cooled and nanoscale thin film Ni-Al Type A1 Journal article
Year 1997 Publication Journal de physique: 4 Abbreviated Journal J Phys Iv
Volume C5 Issue Pages 203-208
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Les Ulis Editor
Language Wos 000072520300033 Publication Date 2007-07-11
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1155-4339; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor Times cited (down) 2 Open Access
Notes Approved Most recent IF: NA
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:21350 Serial 1517
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Van Tendeloo, G.; De Meulenaere, P.; Schryvers, D.
Title Landscape roughness at an atomic scale Type A1 Journal article
Year 1997 Publication Physica: D : nonlinear phenomena Abbreviated Journal Physica D
Volume 107 Issue Pages 401-410
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract A large number of materials have a highly degenerate ground state and therefore a complex microstructure. Because of this degenerate state, phase transitions between the different phases play an important role. High resolution techniques in electron microscopy and nano-scale chemical analysis allow to study not only the microstructure but also the interfaces down to an atomic scale. We focus particularly on the ambiguity of alloys oil approaching the phase transition. The short range order (SRO) in ''1 1/20'' type alloys and the microstructure of ''tweed'' and needle formation in martensite like alloys with composition Ni5Al3 are considered in more detail.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Amsterdam Editor
Language Wos A1997YC73400034 Publication Date 2003-05-13
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0167-2789; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 1.514 Times cited (down) 2 Open Access
Notes Approved Most recent IF: 1.514; 1997 IF: 1.508
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:21347 Serial 1775
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Lu, J.; Martinez, G.T.; Van Aert, S.; Schryvers, D.
Title Lattice deformations in quasi-dynamic strain glass visualised and quantified by aberration corrected electron microscopy Type A1 Journal article
Year 2014 Publication Physica status solidi: B: basic research Abbreviated Journal Phys Status Solidi B
Volume 251 Issue 10 Pages 2034-2040
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract Advanced transmission electron microscopy and statistical parameter estimated quantification procedures were applied to study the room temperature quasi-dynamical strain glass state in NiTi alloys. Nanosized strain pockets are visualised and the displacements of the atom columns are quantified. A comparison is made with conventional high-resolution transmission electron microscopy images of point defect induced strains in NiAl alloys.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Berlin Editor
Language Wos 000344360000009 Publication Date 2014-03-31
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0370-1972; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 1.674 Times cited (down) 2 Open Access
Notes Fwo Approved Most recent IF: 1.674; 2014 IF: 1.489
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:120471 Serial 1801
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Somsen, C.; Kästner, J.; Wassermann, E.F.; Boullay, P.; Schryvers, D.
Title Microstructure of quenched Ni-rich Ni-Ti shape memory alloys Type A1 Journal article
Year 2001 Publication Journal de physique: 4 T2 – 8th European Symposium on Martensitic Transformations (ESOMAT2000), SEP 04-08, 2000, COMO, ITALY Abbreviated Journal J Phys Iv
Volume 11 Issue Pr8 Pages 445-449
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract Microstructural investigations with transmission electron microscopy were carried out on quenched Ni-Ti alloys with 52 and 54.5 at% Ni. For the Ni52Ti48 specimen long time exposed diffraction patterns of a single grain show besides the expected reflections of the B2-phase, two sets of extra reflections in different zones. The first type of spots is explained by lattice displacement waves, which are regarded as precursors of the martensitic Ni-Ti phases, B 19' and R-phase, respectively. The second set of reflection with more diffuse intensity than the other reflections is related to Ni4Ti3 precipitates in an early state of formation. For the Ni-richer Ni54.5Ti45.5 alloy only Ni4Ti3 precipitates in an early state of formation are found but no precursors of the B 19'- and R-phase.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher E d p sciences Place of Publication Les ulis cedexa Editor
Language Wos 000173253800075 Publication Date 2007-09-14
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1155-4339; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor Times cited (down) 2 Open Access
Notes Approved Most recent IF: NA
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:104187 Serial 2073
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Schryvers, D.; Shi, H.; Martinez, G.T.; Van Aert, S.; Frenzel, J.; Van Humbeeck, J.
Title Nano- and microcrystal investigations of precipitates, interfaces and strain fields in Ni-Ti-Nb by various TEM techniques Type P1 Proceeding
Year 2013 Publication Materials science forum T2 – 9th European Symposium on Martensitic Transformations (ESOMAT 2012), SEP 09-16, 2012, St Petersburg, RUSSIA Abbreviated Journal
Volume 738/739 Issue Pages 65-71
Keywords P1 Proceeding; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract In the present contribution several advanced electron microscopy techniques are employed in order to describe chemical and structural features of the nano- and microstructure of a Ni45.5Ti45.5Nb9 alloy. A line-up of Nb-rich nano-precipitates is found in the Ni-Ti-rich austenite of as-cast material. Concentration changes of the matrix after annealing are correlated with changes in the transformation temperatures. The formation of rows and plates of larger Nb-rich precipitates and particles is described. The interaction of a twinned martensite plate with a Nb-rich nano-precipitate is discussed and the substitution of Nb atoms on the Ti-sublattice in the matrix is confirmed.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Lausanne Editor
Language Wos 000316089000011 Publication Date 2013-03-11
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1662-9752; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor Times cited (down) 2 Open Access
Notes Fwo Approved Most recent IF: NA
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:104692 Serial 2247
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Idrissi, H.; Schryvers, D.; Salje, E.K.H.; Zhang, H.; Carpenter, M.A.; Moya, X.
Title Pinning of the martensitic microstructures by dislocations in Cu74.08Al23.13Be2.79 Type P1 Proceeding
Year 2009 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 02029,1-02029,5
Keywords P1 Proceeding; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract A single crystal of Cu74.08Al23.13Be2.79 undergoes a martensitic phase transition at 246K and 232K under heating and cooling, respectively. Surprisingly, the martensite phase is elastically much harder than the austenite phase showing that interfaces between various crystallographic variants are strongly pinned and can not be moved by external stress while the phase boundary between the austenite and martensite regions in the sample remains mobile. This unusual behavior was revealed by Dynamical Mechanical Analysis and Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy. Transmission Electron Microscopy shows that the pinning is generated by dislocations, which are inherited from the austenite phase. Such dislocations can hinder the movement of stacking faults in the 18R martensite structure or twin boundaries between martensite variants.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Edp Place of Publication Coutaboeuf Editor
Language Wos 000274582300033 Publication Date 2009-08-31
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor Times cited (down) 2 Open Access
Notes Approved Most recent IF: NA
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:81952 Serial 2626
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Author Somsen, C.; Wassermann, E.F.; Kästner, J.; Schryvers, D.
Title Precursor phenomena in a quenched and aged Ni52Ti48 shape memory alloy Type A1 Journal article
Year 2003 Publication Journal de physique: 4 T2 – 10th International Conference on Martensitic Transformations, JUN 10-14, 2002, ESPOO, FINLAND Abbreviated Journal J Phys Iv
Volume 112 Issue Part 2 Pages 777-780
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract We measured the electrical resistivity R(T) and specific heat C-p(T) between room temperature (RT) and 4.2 K as well as the microstructure by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of a Ni-52 Ti-48 SMA quenched from 1000degreesC (B2-Phase range) to RT and then annealed for 1h at T=380degreesC, 550degreesC and 650degreesC. In the “as quenched” and the “650degreesC annealed” state no martensitic transformations (MT's) occur. The diffraction patterns show faint reflections originating from coherent Ni4Ti3 precipitates in an early state of formation. Additional reflections of the type 1/2 <110>, 1/2 <111> and 1/3 <110> result from various lattice displacement waves, which are precursors of the MT's to the B19' and R-phase, respectively. Indeed, high resolution TEM micrographs of the [001] zone of the “as quenched” sample reveal transverse 1/2 <110> <110> lattice displacement waves, precursors of the B19' martensite. The coherent Ni4Ti3 precipitates, homogeneously distributed on a small length scale, binder the MT's in the “as quenched” and the “650degreesC annealed” state, and thus only the precursors appear. When annealed at T=380degreesC, however, coherent Ni4Ti3 precipitates with a length of 10nm are clearly visible in TEM. These precipitates trigger the NIT from the B2 to the R-phase on cooling, as evidenced also by anomalies in R(T) and C-p(T). Annealing at T-550degreesC leads to the well known two step MT's from the B2 to the R-phase and then into the B19'-phase. These martensitic transitions are clearly seen as additional peaks in the specific heat and anomalies in the resistance, while the “as quenched” and 650degreesC annealed samples show weak features in R(T) and C-p(T).
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Les Ulis Editor
Language Wos 000186503400036 Publication Date 2008-08-19
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1155-4339; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor Times cited (down) 2 Open Access
Notes Approved Most recent IF: NA
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:102791 Serial 2694
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Author Zelaya, E.; Schryvers, D.
Title Reducing the formation of FIB-induced FCC layers on Cu-Zn-Al austenite Type A1 Journal article
Year 2011 Publication Microscopy research and technique Abbreviated Journal Microsc Res Techniq
Volume 74 Issue 1 Pages 84-91
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract The irradiation effects of thinning a sample of a Cu-Zn-Al shape memory alloy to electron transparency by a Ga+ focused ion beam were investigated. This thinning method was compared with conventional electropolishing and Ar+ ion milling. No implanted Ga was detected but surface FCC precipitation was found as a result of the focused ion beam sample preparation. Decreasing the irradiation dose by lowering the energy and current of the Ga+ ions did not lead to a complete disappearance of the FCC structure. The latter could only be removed after gentle Ar+ ion milling of the sample. It was further concluded that the precipitation of the FCC is independent of the crystallographic orientation of the surface.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication New York, N.Y. Editor
Language Wos 000285976000012 Publication Date 2010-05-25
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1059-910X; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 1.147 Times cited (down) 2 Open Access
Notes Approved Most recent IF: 1.147; 2011 IF: 1.792
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:85994 Serial 2852
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Author Schryvers, D.
Title SAED and HREM results suggest a NiTi B19' based superstructure for CuZr martensite Type A1 Journal article
Year 1995 Publication Journal de physique: colloques, suppléments Abbreviated Journal
Volume 5 Issue 8 Pages 1047-1052
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Les Ulis Editor
Language Wos A1995TX21300085 Publication Date 2014-07-16
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1155-4339; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor Times cited (down) 2 Open Access
Notes Approved MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY 96/271 Q2 #
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:13168 Serial 2939
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Author Yao, X.; Amin-Ahmadi, B.; Li, Y.; Cao, S.; Ma, X.; Zhang, X.-P.; Schryvers, D.
Title Optimization of Automated Crystal Orientation Mapping in a TEM for Ni4Ti3 Precipitation in All-Round SMA Type A1 Journal article
Year 2016 Publication Shape memory and superelasticity Abbreviated Journal Shap Mem Superelasticity
Volume 2 Issue 2 Pages 286-297
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract Automated crystal orientation and phase mapping in TEM are applied to the quantification of Ni4Ti3 precipitates in Ni–Ti shape memory alloys which will be used for the implantation of artificial sphincters operating using the all-round shape memory effect. This paper focuses on the optimization process of the technique to obtain best values for all major parameters in the acquisition of electron diffraction patterns as well as template generation. With the obtained settings, vast statistical data on nano- and microstructures essential to the operation of these shape memory devices become available.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Wos 000408743700001 Publication Date 2016-11-07
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2199-384X ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor Times cited (down) 2 Open Access
Notes X. Yao gratefully acknowledges the Chinese Scholarship Council (CSC) for providing a PhD scholarship. Research support was also provided by the Key Project of the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (S2013020012805) and the Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 51401081. Approved Most recent IF: NA
Call Number EMAT @ emat @ c:irua:138600 Serial 4324
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Author Heidari, H.; Rivero, G.; Idrissi, H.; Ramachandran, D.; Cakir, S.; Egoavil, R.; Kurttepeli, M.; Crabbé, A.C.; Hauffman, T.; Terryn, H.; Du Prez, F.; Schryvers, D.
Title Melamine–Formaldehyde Microcapsules: Micro- and Nanostructural Characterization with Electron Microscopy Type A1 Journal article
Year 2016 Publication Microscopy and microanalysis Abbreviated Journal Microsc Microanal
Volume 22 Issue 22 Pages 1222-1232
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract A systematic study has been carried out to compare the surface morphology, shell thickness, mechanical properties, and binding behavior of melamine–formaldehyde microcapsules of 5–30 μm diameter size with various amounts of core content by using scanning and transmission electron microscopy including electron tomography, in situ nanomechanical tensile testing, and electron energy-loss spectroscopy. It is found that porosities are present on the outside surface of the capsule shell, but not on the inner surface of the shell. Nanomechanical tensile tests on the capsule shells reveal that Young’s modulus of the shell material is higher than that of bulk melamine–formaldehyde and that the shells exhibit a larger fracture strain compared with the bulk. Core-loss elemental analysis of microcapsules embedded in epoxy indicates that during the curing process, the microcapsule-matrix interface remains uniform and the epoxy matrix penetrates into the surface micro-porosities of the capsule shells.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Wos 000393853100011 Publication Date 2016-12-21
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1431-9276 ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 1.891 Times cited (down) 2 Open Access
Notes This work was supported by SIM vzw, Technologiepark 935, BE-9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium, within the InterPoCo project of the H-INT-S horizontal program. The authors are also thankful to Stijn Van den Broeck and Dr. Frederic Leroux for help in sample preparation and to S. Bals and J. Verbeeck for valuable discussions. H.I. acknowledges the IAP program of the Belgian State Federal Office for Scientific, Technical and Cultural Affairs, under Contract No. P7/21. Approved Most recent IF: 1.891
Call Number EMAT @ emat @ c:irua:138980 Serial 4333
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Author Lumbeeck, G.; Idrissi, H.; Amin-Ahmadi, B.; Favache, A.; Delmelle, R.; Samaee, V.; Proost, J.; Pardoen, T.; Schryvers, D.
Title Effect of hydriding induced defects on the small-scale plasticity mechanisms in nanocrystalline palladium thin films Type A1 Journal Article
Year 2018 Publication Journal Of Applied Physics Abbreviated Journal J Appl Phys
Volume 124 Issue 22 Pages 225105
Keywords A1 Journal Article; Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT) ;
Abstract Nanoindentation tests performed on nanocrystalline palladium films subjected to hydriding/dehydriding cycles demonstrate a significant softening when compared to the as-received material. The origin of this softening is unraveled by combining in situ TEM nanomechanical testing with automated crystal orientation mapping in TEM and high resolution TEM. The softening is attributed to the presence of a high density of stacking faults and of Shockley partial dislocations after hydrogen loading. The hydrogen induced defects affect the elementary plasticity mechanisms and the mechanical response by acting as preferential sites for twinning/detwinning during deformation. These results are analyzed and compared to previous experimental and simulation works in the literature. This study provides new insights into the effect of hydrogen on the atomistic deformation and cracking mechanisms as well as on the mechanical properties of nanocrystalline thin films and membranes.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Wos 000453254000025 Publication Date 2018-12-14
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0021-8979 ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 2.068 Times cited (down) 2 Open Access Not_Open_Access
Notes This work was supported by the Hercules Foundation under Grant No. AUHA13009, the Flemish Research Fund (FWO) under Grant No. G.0365.15N, and the Flemish Strategic Initiative for Materials (SIM) under the project InterPoCo. Dr. H. Idrissi is mandated by the Belgian National Fund for Scientific Research (FSR-FNRS). We would like to thank Dr. Hadi Pirgazi from UGent for his technical support to process the ACOM data in the OIM Analysis software. Approved Most recent IF: 2.068
Call Number EMAT @ emat @c:irua:155742 Serial 5135
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Author Cautaerts, N.; Delville, R.; Stergar, E.; Schryvers, D.; Verwerft, M.
Title Characterization of (Ti,Mo,Cr)C nanoprecipitates in an austenitic stainless steel on the atomic scale Type A1 Journal article
Year 2019 Publication Acta materialia Abbreviated Journal Acta Mater
Volume 164 Issue Pages 90-98
Keywords A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract Nanometer sized (Ti,Mo,Cr)C (MX-type) precipitates that grew in a 24% cold worked Ti-stabilized austenitic stainless steel (grade DIN 1.4970, member of the 15-15Ti austenitic stainless steels) after heat treatment were fully characterized with transmission electron microscopy (TEM), probe corrected high angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HR-HAADF STEM), and atom probe tomography (APT). The precipitates shared the cube-on-cube orientation with the matrix and were facetted on {111} planes, yielding octahedral and elongated octahedral shapes. The misfit dislocations were believed to have Burgers vectors a/6<112> which was verified by geometrical phase analysis (GPA) strain mapping of a matrix-precipitate interface. The dislocations were spaced five to seven atomic

planes apart, on average slightly wider than expected for the lattice parameters of steel and TiC. Quantitative atom probe tomography analysis of the precipitates showed that precipitates were significantly enriched in Mo, Cr and V, and that they were hypostoichiometric with respect to C. These findings were consistent with a reduced lattice parameter. The precipitates were found primarily on Shockley

partial dislocations originating from the original perfect dislocation network. These novel findings could contribute to the understanding of how TiC nanoprecipitates interact with point defects and matrix dislocations. This is essential for the application of these Ti-stabilized steels in high temperature environments or fast spectrum nuclear fission reactors.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Wos 000456902800008 Publication Date 2018-10-11
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1359-6454 ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 5.301 Times cited (down) 2 Open Access Not_Open_Access: Available from 12.10.2020
Notes This work was supported by ENGIE [contract number 2015-AC- 007 e BSUEZ6900]; the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy under DOE Idaho Operations Office Contract DE-AC07- 051D14517 as part of a Nuclear Science User Facilities experiment; and by the MYRRHA program in development at SCKCEN, Belgium. Special thanks to Dr. H. Mezerji and Dr. T. Altantzis for the work on the FEI Titan microscope.We also want to thank Ms. J. Burns for the help on the FIB and Dr. Y. Wu at CAES for conducting the APT measurements. Approved Most recent IF: 5.301
Call Number EMAT @ emat @c:irua:154873UA @ admin @ c:irua:154873 Serial 5060
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Author Cautaerts, N.; Delville, R.; Schryvers, D.
Title ALPHABETA: a dedicated open-source tool for calculating TEM stage tilt angles Type A1 Journal article
Year 2019 Publication Journal of microscopy Abbreviated Journal J Microsc-Oxford
Volume 273 Issue 3 Pages 189-198
Keywords A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Wos 000458426100004 Publication Date 2018-12-24
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0022-2720 ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 1.692 Times cited (down) 2 Open Access Not_Open_Access
Notes ENGIE Ph.D. sponsorship, 2015-AC-007 – BSUEZ6900 ; Approved Most recent IF: 1.692
Call Number EMAT @ emat @UA @ admin @ c:irua:157474 Serial 5163
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Author Pourbabak, S.; Montero-Sistiaga, M.L.; Schryvers, D.; Van Humbeeck, J.; Vanmeensel, K.
Title Microscopic investigation of as built and hot isostatic pressed Hastelloy X processed by Selective Laser Melting Type A1 Journal article
Year 2019 Publication Materials characterization Abbreviated Journal Mater Charact
Volume 153 Issue Pages 366-371
Keywords A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Abstract Microstructural characteristics of Hastelloy X produced by Selective Laser Melting have been investigated by various microscopic techniques in the as built (AB) condition and after hot isostatic pressing (HIP). At sub-grain level the AB material consists of columnar high density dislocation cells while the HIP sample consists of columnar sub-grains with lower dislocation density that originate from the original dislocation cells, contradicting existing models. The sub-grains contain nanoscale precipitates enriched in Al, Ti, Cr and O, located at sub-grain boundaries in the AB condition and within the grains after HIP. At some grain boundaries, micrometer sized chromium carbides are detected after HIP. Micro hardness within the grains was found to decrease after HIP, which was attributed to the decrease in dislocation density due to recovery annealing.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Wos 000472696900040 Publication Date 2019-05-21
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1044-5803 ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 2.714 Times cited (down) 2 Open Access Not_Open_Access
Notes S.P. likes to thank the Flemish Science Foundation FWO for financial support under Project G.0366.15N. The authors acknowledge ENGIE Research and Technology Division for the use of the SLM280HL machine and financial support. This work was also made possible through the AUHA13009 grant “TopSPIN for TEM nanostatistics” of the Flemish HERCULES foundation. Approved Most recent IF: 2.714
Call Number EMAT @ emat @UA @ admin @ c:irua:159974 Serial 5178
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