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Records |
Links |
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Author |
Stefaniak, E.A.; Sajó, I.; Alsecz, A.; Worobiec, A.; Máthé, Z.; Török, S.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Recognition of uranium oxides in soil particulate matter by means of ì-Raman spectrometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Journal of nuclear materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
381 |
Issue |
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Pages |
278-283 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Laboratory Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics (LEMP); AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Soil samples from an abandoned uranium mine have been investigated in order to determine the molecular phases of uranium compounds. The experiments were carried out with soil particulate matter, collected randomly from the area of the formerly exploited ore. To select the particles rich with uranium, scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray attachment (SEM/EDX) was applied first. Afterwards, the particles were relocated and measured by l-Raman spectrometry (MRS). Residues of the main deposit, uraninite UO2, were detected, along with its alteration products. In terms of Raman scattering properties, uranium oxides are quite sensitive to the laser beam wavelength, which results in very specific features of their Raman spectra. In this paper the Raman spectra of uranium oxides of different origin and oxidation states, measured with 514 and 785 nm lasers, are also presented |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000261347800010 |
Publication Date  |
2008-09-18 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0022-3115 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:71079 |
Serial |
8460 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Gillie, L.J.; Hadermann, J.; Hervieu, M.; Maignan, A.; Martin, C. |
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Title |
Oxygen vacancy ordering in the double-layered Ruddlesden-Popper cobaltite Sm2BaCo2O7-\delta |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Chemistry of materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chem Mater |
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| |
Volume |
20 |
Issue |
19 |
Pages |
6231-6237 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
A new oxygen-deficient Ruddlesden−Popper (RP) cobaltite Sm2BaCo2O7−δ (δ ≈ 1.0) has been synthesized and the crystal structure elucidated by Rietveld analysis of X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) data and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The phase crystallizes in a primitive orthorhombic unit cell, with lattice parameters a = 5.4371(4) Å; b = 5.4405(4) Å and c = 19.8629(6) Å, and space group Pnnm. Contrary to other oxygen-deficient cobalt RP phases, the oxygen vacancies are located in the equatorial positions of the [CoO] layers to give an intralayer structure similar to Sr2Mn2O5, which is not usually observed for cobalt-containing materials. The Sm3+ and Ba2+ cations show a strong preference for distinct sites, with the majority of the larger Ba2+ cations situated in the perovskite block layers and Sm3+ cations predominantly in the rock salt layers. Magnetic susceptibility data demonstrate the strong antiferromagnetic (AFM) character of Sm2BaCo2O7−δ. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Washington, D.C. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000259871500038 |
Publication Date |
2008-09-13 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0897-4756;1520-5002; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
9.466 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 9.466; 2008 IF: 5.046 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:72946 |
Serial |
2548 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
van Oers, C.J.; Stevens, W.J.J.; Bruijn, E.; Mertens, M.; Lebedev, O.I.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Meynen, V.; Cool, P. |
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Title |
Formation of a combined micro- and mesoporous material using zeolite Beta nanoparticles |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Microporous and mesoporous materials: zeolites, clays, carbons and related materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Micropor Mesopor Mat |
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Volume |
120 |
Issue |
1/2 |
Pages |
29-34 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Laboratory of adsorption and catalysis (LADCA) |
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Abstract |
Composite micro- and mesoporous materials are synthesized using zeolite Beta nanoparticles without the need for a structure directing agent to form the mesopores. This leads to important ecological and economical advantages. The influence of the way of cooling the aged nanoparticles solution on the formation of the composite materials has been studied. The materials have been characterized towards porosity by N2-sorption, towards zeolitic properties by TGA, DRIFT, XRD and TEM, towards aluminium content by EPMA. All prepared structures possess zeolitic properties. However, the method of cooling down of the aged seeds leads to differences in the porosity and intensity of the zeolitic characteristics. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000264619200006 |
Publication Date |
2008-09-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1387-1811; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.615 |
Times cited |
42 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Crp; Sfr Ua |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.615; 2009 IF: 2.652 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:74950 |
Serial |
1254 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Nowak, D.; Florek, M.; Nowak, J.; Kwiatek, W.; Lekki, J.; Chevallier, P.; Hacura, A.; Wrzalik, R.; Ben-Nissan, B.; Van Grieken, R.; Kuczumow, A. |
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Title |
Morphology and the chemical make-up of the inorganic components of black corals |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Materials science and engineering: part C: biomimetic materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
29 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
1029-1038 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Black corals (Cnidaria, Antipatharia) from three different sources were investigated with the aim of detecting inorganic components and their morphology. In general, the skeleton of black corals was composed of the chitin fibrils admixed with peptides and the chitin presence was confirmed by the X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transformed Infrared Spectrometry (FTIR) and microRaman Microscopy, the latter giving the opportunity of tracing single fibrils and their location. The composition and concentrations of the inorganic components of the black corals were measured, using a scanning electron microprobe and micro-Particle Induced X-ray Emission (µ-PIXE). The application of such instruments enabled the estimation of the constituent distributions in a microscale. The mapping option was the most useful technique of making analyses in these studies, just to reveal the composition of chamber-like cells. Analysis of the morphology and microstructure showed that there were three distinct regions within the coral: a core and the cells encircled with adjacent interface gluing strips. The majority of the elements analyzed were selectively distributed and segregated in a striking way in mentioned distinctive zones of the skeleton and it was detected for the first time. The core area was characterized by the relatively elevated concentrations of Ca. The measurements gave extremely clear images of the distribution of particular elements in the skeletal tissue, with I, Ca, K and Fe much more concentrated in the gluing zones, while C, N, Na and Mg present in the interiors of particular skeletal cells. The distribution of some elements (Mg, Fe) and some compounds (chitin) and functional groups (SS, CI) allows differentiating the biological and mechanical functions of particular fragments of the rods. The kinds of elements and their concentrations measured were essentially in compliance with rare data available in the literature. The Raman technique gave the additional qualitative information about the structure of gluing zone and the chitin fibrils and surrounding matrix inside the cell interior. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000266520400065 |
Publication Date |
2008-09-10 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0928-4931 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:76024 |
Serial |
8284 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ludu, A. |
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Title |
Fiber bundle description of flow and nonlinear hydrodynamics on circles |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Journal of nonlinear mathematical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Nonlinear Math Phy |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
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Pages |
157-170 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We introduce a differential geometry description of the path lines, stream lines and particles contours in hydrodynamics. We present a generalized form of a Korteweg-de Vries type of equation for the exterior of a circle. Nonlinearities from the boundary conditions, surface tension and the Euler equations are taken into account, but the flow is considered inviscid and irrotational. For the circular case we describe the traveling waves shapes, solitons and the particles trajectories. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000263517200012 |
Publication Date |
2008-09-05 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1402-9251;1776-0852; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
0.986 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 0.986; 2008 IF: 0.760 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94603 |
Serial |
1189 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kálmán, O.; Földi, P.; Benedict, M.G.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Magnetoconductance of rectangular arrays of quantum rings |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
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Volume |
78 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
125306-125306,10 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
Electron transport through multiterminal rectangular arrays of quantum rings is studied in the presence of Rashba-type spin-orbit interaction (SOI) and of a perpendicular magnetic field. Using the analytic expressions for the transmission and reflection coefficients for single rings we obtain the conductance through such arrays as a function of the SOI strength, of the magnetic flux, and of the wave vector k of the incident electron. Due to destructive or constructive spin interferences caused by the SOI, the array can be totally opaque for certain ranges of k, while there are parameter values where it is completely transparent. Spin resolved transmission probabilities show nontrivial spin transformations at the outputs of the arrays. When pointlike random scattering centers are placed between the rings, the Aharonov-Bohm peaks split, and an oscillatory behavior of the conductance emerges as a function of the SOI strength. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000259691500047 |
Publication Date |
2008-09-05 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
31 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2008 IF: 3.322 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94598 |
Serial |
1913 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Nowak, M.P.; Szafran, B.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Manipulation of two-electron states by the electric field in stacked self-assembled dots |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Journal of physics : condensed matter |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys-Condens Mat |
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Volume |
20 |
Issue |
39 |
Pages |
395225,1-395225,14 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
A pair of electrons in vertically stacked self-assembled quantum dots is studied and the singlettriplet energy splitting is calculated in an external electric field using the configuration-interaction method. We show that for double quantum dots the dependence of the singlet energy levels on the electric field involves multiple avoided crossings of three energy levels. The exchange interaction, i.e., the energy difference of the lowest triplet and lowest singlet states, can be tuned by an electric field in a wide range of several tens of meV. For electric fields exceeding a threshold value the exchange interaction becomes a linear function of the field when the two electrons in the singlet state start to occupy the same dot. We also consider non-symmetric confinement, non-perfectly aligned dots, in horizontal as well as vertical field orientation. In a stack of three vertically coupled dots the depth of the confinement in the central dot can be used to enhance the exchange interaction. For a deeper central dot the dependence of the exchange interaction on the electric field is anomalousit initially decreases when the field is applied in both directions parallel and antiparallel to the axis of the stack. Such a behavior is never observed for a pair of quantum dots. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000259034200032 |
Publication Date |
2008-09-05 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0953-8984;1361-648X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.649 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.649; 2008 IF: 1.900 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76592 |
Serial |
1940 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Dominiczak, M.; Ruyter, A.; Limelette, P.; Monot-Laffez, I.; Giovannelli, F.; Rossell, M.D.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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Title |
Relaxation phenomena at the metal-to-insulator transition in La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 single crystals |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Solid state communications |
Abbreviated Journal |
Solid State Commun |
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Volume |
148 |
Issue |
7/8 |
Pages |
340-344 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
The time dependence of the resistance RAC of a La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 single crystal has been investigated in the vicinity of the metal-to-insulator transition temperature. We used local probe microscopy to show the existence, at room temperature, of coexisting clusters of micrometer size. Our analysis shows that relaxation effects can be described with a simple exponential contribution using a random resistor-network, based on phase separation between insulating and metallic domains. Our results clearly prove the existence of a percolation threshold over which no percolation path exists. Moreover, these results highlight the significant role of the remanent magnetization. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000260907800020 |
Publication Date |
2008-09-03 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0038-1098; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.554 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.554; 2008 IF: 1.557 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:75637 |
Serial |
2863 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Pourghaderi, M.A.; Magnus, W.; Sorée, B.; de Meyer, K.; Meuris, M.; Heyns, M. |
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Title |
General 2D Schrödinger-Poisson solver with open boundary conditions for nano-scale CMOS transistors |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Journal of computational electronics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Comput Electron |
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Volume |
7 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
475-484 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
Employing the quantum transmitting boundary (QTB) method, we have developed a two-dimensional Schrödinger-Poisson solver in order to investigate quantum transport in nano-scale CMOS transistors subjected to open boundary conditions. In this paper we briefly describe the building blocks of the solver that was originally written to model silicon devices. Next, we explain how to extend the code to semiconducting materials such as germanium, having conduction bands with energy ellipsoids that are neither parallel nor perpendicular to the channel interfaces or even to each other. The latter introduces mixed derivatives in the 2D effective mass equation, thereby heavily complicating the implementation of open boundary conditions. We present a generalized quantum transmitting boundary method that mainly leans on the completeness of the eigenstates of the effective mass equation. Finally, we propose a new algorithm to calculate the chemical potentials of the source and drain reservoirs, taking into account their mutual interaction at high drain voltages. As an illustration, we present the potential and carrier density profiles obtained for a (111) Ge NMOS transistor as well as the ballistic current characteristics. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
S.l. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000209032500002 |
Publication Date |
2008-09-02 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1569-8025;1572-8137; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.526 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.526; 2008 IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:89505 |
Serial |
1322 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Idrissi, H.; Cordier, P.; Jacob, D.; Walte, N. |
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Title |
Dislocations and plasticity of experimentally deformed coesite |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
European journal of mineralogy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur J Mineral |
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Volume |
20 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
665-671 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Dislocation microstructures have been characterized by transmission electron microscopy in polycrystalline coesite deformed experimentally at 4 GPa, 1200 degrees C. Burgers vectors have been determined by large-angle convergent-beam electron diffraction. Sample orientation was assisted by precession electron diffraction to overcome difficulties arising from pseudo-hexagonal symmetry. The results are explained by using a pseudo-hexagonal setting. We found that most dislocations observed are of the 1/3 < 2 (1) over bar(1) over bar0 > type. No clear glide plane was identified, suggesting that climb is activated under these conditions. This conclusion is supported by the observation of numerous subgrain boundaries. We have also observed some [00011 dislocations. Finally, the C12/cl space group to which coesite belongs being centred, an additional slip system is observed: 1/6[(1) over bar2 (1) over bar3](01 (1) over bar1) (1/2[(1) over bar 10](110) in the monoclinic setting). |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Stuttgart |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000262891900021 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-29 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0935-1221; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
1.362 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.362; 2008 IF: 1.220 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94604 |
Serial |
733 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Montoya, E.; Bals, S.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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Title |
Redeposition and differential sputtering of La in transmission electron microscopy samples of LaAIO3/SrTiO3 multilayers prepared by focused ion beam |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Journal of microscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Microsc-Oxford |
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Volume |
231 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
359-363 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000259611000001 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-28 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0022-2720;1365-2818; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
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| |
Impact Factor |
1.692 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
The authors are grateful to M. Huijben and G. Rijnders of the MESA+ group at the University of Twente (NI) for the growth of the multilayers. This work has been performed under the Interuniversity Attraction Poles programme – Belgian State Belgian Science Policy. The authors acknowledge financial support from the European Union under the framework 6 program under a contract for an Integrated Infrastructure initiative. Part of this work was performed with financial support from the European Union under the framework 6 programme, under a contract for an Integrated Infrastructure Initiative (Reference No. 02601.9 ESTEEM). |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.692; 2008 IF: 1.409 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76522 |
Serial |
2849 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Marchand, D.; Covaci, L.; Berciu, M.; Franz, M. |
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| |
Title |
Giant proximity effect in a phase-fluctuating superconductor |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev Lett |
|
| |
Volume |
101 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
097004 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article |
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| |
Abstract |
When a tunneling barrier between two superconductors is formed by a normal material that would be a superconductor in the absence of phase fluctuations, the resulting Josephson effect can undergo an enormous enhancement. We establish this novel proximity effect by a general argument as well as a numerical simulation and argue that it may underlie recent experimental observations of the giant proximity effect between two cuprate superconductors separated by a barrier made of the same material rendered normal by severe underdoping. |
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Address |
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 1Z1 |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| |
Language |
English |
Wos |
000259195800055 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-28 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0031-9007 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
|
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| |
Impact Factor |
8.462 |
Times cited |
17 |
Open Access |
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|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 8.462; 2008 IF: 7.180 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ |
Serial |
4433 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Mao, D.; Lookman, R.; van de Weghe, H.; Vanermen, G.; de Brucker, N.; Diels, L. |
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| |
Title |
Aqueous solubility calculation for petroleum mixtures in soil using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography analysis data |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of chromatography : A |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
1216 |
Issue |
14 |
Pages |
2873-2880 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
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| |
Abstract |
An assessment of aqueous solubility (leaching potential) of soil contaminations with petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) is important in the context of the evaluation of (migration) risks and soil/groundwater remediation. Field measurements using monitoring wells often overestimate real TPH concentrations in case of presence of pure oil in the screened interval of the well. This paper presents a method to calculate TPH equilibrium concentrations in groundwater using soil analysis by high-performance liquid chromatography followed by comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (HPLCGCXGC). The oil in the soil sample is divided into 79 defined hydrocarbon fractions on two GCXGC color plots. To each of these fractions a representative water solubility is assigned. Overall equilibrium water solubility of the non-aqueous phase liquid (NAPL) present in the sample and the water phase's chemical composition (in terms of the 79 fractions defined) are then calculated using Raoult's law. The calculation method was validated using soil spiked with 13 different TPH mixtures and 1 field-contaminated soil. Measured water solubilities using a column recirculation equilibration experiment agreed well to calculated equilibrium concentrations and water phase TPH composition. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000264730900020 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-27 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
0021-9673 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
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| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:76414 |
Serial |
7492 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Michel, K.H.; Verberck, B. |
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Title |
Theory of the elastic constants of graphite and graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physica status solidi: B: basic research |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Status Solidi B |
|
| |
Volume |
245 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
2177-2180 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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| |
Abstract |
Born's long wave method is used to study the elastic properties of graphite and graphene. Starting from an empirical force constant model derived from full inplane phonon dispersions of graphite [Mohr et al., Phys. Rev. B 76, 035439 (2007)] we calculate the tension coefficients of graphene. Extending the model by interplanar interactions, we calculate the elastic constants of graphite. The agreement of our theoretical values with inelastic x-ray scattering results on elastic constants of graphite [Bosak et al., Phys. Rev. B 75, 153408 (2007)] is very satisfactory. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Berlin |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000260581800066 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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| |
ISSN |
0370-1972; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.674 |
Times cited |
47 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.674; 2008 IF: 1.166 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:75660 |
Serial |
3621 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
de Hartog, J.J.; Lanki, T.; Timonen, K.L.; Hoek, G.; Janssen, N.A.H.; Ibald-Mulli, A.; Peters, A.; Heinrich, J.; Tarkainen, T.H.; Van Grieken, R.; van Wijnen, J.H.; Brunekreef, B.; Pekkanen, J. |
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Title |
Associations between PM2.5 and heart rate variability are modified by particle composition and beta-blocker use in patients with coronary heart disease |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Environmental health perspectives |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
117 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
105-111 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Background: It has been hypothesized that ambient particulate air pollution is able to modify the autonomic nervous control of the heart, measured as heart rate variability (HRV) . Previously we reported heterogeneous associations between particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter < 2.5 µm (PM2.5) and HRV across three study centers. Objective: We evaluated whether exposure misclassification, effect modification by medication, or differences in particle composition could explain the inconsistencies. Methods: Subjects with coronary heart disease visited clinics biweekly in Amsterdam, the Netherlands ; Erfurt, Germany ; and Helsinki, Finland for 68 months. The standard deviation (SD) of NN intervals on an electrocardiogram (ECG ; SDNN) and high frequency (HF) power of HRV was measured with ambulatory ECG during paced breathing. Outdoor levels of PM2.5 were measured at a central site. In Amsterdam and Helsinki, indoor and personal PM2.5 were measured during the 24 hr preceding the clinic visit. PM2.5 was apportioned between sources using principal component analyses. We analyzed associations of indoor/personal PM2.5, elements of PM2.5, and source-specific PM2.5 with HRV using linear regression. Results: Indoor and personal PM2.5 were not associated with HRV. Increased outdoor PM2.5 was associated with decreased SDNN and HF at lags of 2 and 3 days only among persons not using beta-blocker medication. Traffic-related PM2.5 was associated with decreased SDNN, and long-range transported PM2.5 with decreased SDNN and HF, most strongly among persons not using beta blockers. Indicators for PM2.5 from traffic and long-range transport were also associated with decreased HRV. Conclusions: Our results suggest that differences in the composition of particles, beta-blocker use, and obesity of study subjects may explain some inconsistencies among previous studies on HRV. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000262483900037 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0091-6765; 1552-9924 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
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| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:72924 |
Serial |
7510 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Michel, K.H.; Verberck, B. |
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| |
Title |
Theory of the evolution of phonon spectra and elastic constants from graphene to graphite |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : solid state |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
|
| |
Volume |
78 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
085424,1-085424,17 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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| |
Abstract |
We present a unified theory of the phonon dispersions and elastic properties of graphene, graphite, and graphene multilayer systems. Starting from a fifth-nearest-neighbor force-constant model derived from full in-plane phonon dispersions of graphite [Mohr et al., Phys. Rev. B 76, 035439 (2007)], we use Born's long-wave method to calculate the tension and bending coefficients of graphene. Extending the model by interplanar interactions, we study the phonon dispersions and the elastic constants of graphite, and the phonon spectra of graphene multilayers. We find that the inner displacement terms due to sublattice shifts between inequivalent C atoms are quantitatively important in determining the elastomechanical properties of graphene and of graphite. The overall agreement between theory and experiment is very satisfactory. We investigate the evolution from graphene to graphite by studying the increase in the rigid plane optical mode as a function of the number of layers N. At N=10 the graphite value B2g1127 cm−1 is attained within a few percent. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000259406900106 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-21 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
72 |
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2008 IF: 3.322 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76527 |
Serial |
3622 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Schweigert, I.V.; Alexandrov, A.L.; Ariskin, D.A.; Peeters, F.M.; Stefanović, I.; Kovačević, E.; Berndt, J.; Winter, J. |
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Title |
Effect of transport of growing nanoparticles on capacitively coupled rf discharge dynamics |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physical review : E : statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev E |
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Volume |
78 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
026410,1-026410,6 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We present experimental and numerical studies of the properties of a capacitively coupled 13.56 MHz discharge in a mixture of Ar and C2H2 with growing nanosize particles. It is found that at the initial stage of the growth, nanoparticles are accumulated near the sheath-plasma boundaries, where the ionization by electrons is maximal. The nanoparticles suppress the ionization due to the absorbing fast electrons and stimulate a quick change of the plasma parameters followed by a transition between different modes of discharge operation. At that moment the peaked distribution of the dust particles transforms into a flat one. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000259263700071 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-20 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1539-3755;1550-2376; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
2.366 |
Times cited |
36 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.366; 2008 IF: 2.508 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76552 |
Serial |
851 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Schryvers, D.; Potapov, P. |
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Title |
Electron diffraction refinement of the TiNi(Fe) R-phase structure |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Journal de physique |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys Iv |
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Volume |
112 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
751-754 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Paris |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000186503400030 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-19 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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| |
ISSN |
1155-4339; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
|
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| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:48389 |
Serial |
922 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Somsen, C.; Wassermann, E.F.; Kästner, J.; Schryvers, D. |
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Title |
Precursor phenomena in a quenched and aged Ni52Ti48 shape memory alloy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Journal de physique: 4
T2 – 10th International Conference on Martensitic Transformations, JUN 10-14, 2002, ESPOO, FINLAND |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys Iv |
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Volume |
112 |
Issue |
Part 2 |
Pages |
777-780 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
We measured the electrical resistivity R(T) and specific heat C-p(T) between room temperature (RT) and 4.2 K as well as the microstructure by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of a Ni-52 Ti-48 SMA quenched from 1000degreesC (B2-Phase range) to RT and then annealed for 1h at T=380degreesC, 550degreesC and 650degreesC. In the “as quenched” and the “650degreesC annealed” state no martensitic transformations (MT's) occur. The diffraction patterns show faint reflections originating from coherent Ni4Ti3 precipitates in an early state of formation. Additional reflections of the type 1/2 <110>, 1/2 <111> and 1/3 <110> result from various lattice displacement waves, which are precursors of the MT's to the B19' and R-phase, respectively. Indeed, high resolution TEM micrographs of the [001] zone of the “as quenched” sample reveal transverse 1/2 <110> <110> lattice displacement waves, precursors of the B19' martensite. The coherent Ni4Ti3 precipitates, homogeneously distributed on a small length scale, binder the MT's in the “as quenched” and the “650degreesC annealed” state, and thus only the precursors appear. When annealed at T=380degreesC, however, coherent Ni4Ti3 precipitates with a length of 10nm are clearly visible in TEM. These precipitates trigger the NIT from the B2 to the R-phase on cooling, as evidenced also by anomalies in R(T) and C-p(T). Annealing at T-550degreesC leads to the well known two step MT's from the B2 to the R-phase and then into the B19'-phase. These martensitic transitions are clearly seen as additional peaks in the specific heat and anomalies in the resistance, while the “as quenched” and 650degreesC annealed samples show weak features in R(T) and C-p(T). |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Les Ulis |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000186503400036 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-19 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1155-4339; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:102791 |
Serial |
2694 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ball, J.M.; Schryvers, D. |
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Title |
The analysis of macrotwins in NiAl martensite |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Journal de physique: 4
T2 – 10th International Conference on Martensitic Transformations, JUN 10-14, 2002, ESPOO, FINLAND |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys Iv |
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| |
Volume |
112 |
Issue |
Part 1 |
Pages |
159-162 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
We present a theoretical study of macrotwins arising in cubic to tetragonal martensitic transformations. The results help to explain some features of such macrotwins observed in Ni65Al35. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Les Ulis |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000186503200024 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-19 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1155-4339; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:103275 |
Serial |
3569 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Eckert, M.; Neyts, E.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Molecular dynamics simulations of the sticking and etch behavior of various growth species of (ultra)nanocrystalline diamond films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Chemical vapor deposition |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chem Vapor Depos |
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| |
Volume |
14 |
Issue |
7/8 |
Pages |
213-223 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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| |
Abstract |
The reaction behavior of species that may affect the growth of ultrananocrystal line and nanocrystalline diamond ((U)NCD) films is investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulations. Impacts of CHx (x = 0 – 4), C2Hx (x=0-6), C3Hx (x=0-2), C4Hx (x = 0 – 2), H, and H-2 on clean and hydrogenated diamond (100)2 x 1 and (111) 1 x 1 surfaces at two different substrate temperatures are simulated. We find that the different bonding structures of the two surfaces cause different temperature effects on the sticking efficiency. These results predict a temperature-dependent ratio of diamond (100) and (111) growth. Furthermore, predictions of which are the most important hydrocarbon species for (U)NCD growth are made. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Weinheim |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000259302700008 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-18 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0948-1907;1521-3862; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
1.333 |
Times cited |
25 |
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.333; 2008 IF: 1.483 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:70001 |
Serial |
2177 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Shanenko, A.A.; Croitoru, M.D.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Superconducting nanofilms: Andreev-type states induced by quantum confinement |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : solid state |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
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| |
Volume |
78 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
054505,1-054505,8 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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| |
Abstract |
Quantum confinement of the transverse electron motion is the major effect governing the superconducting properties of high-quality metallic nanofilms, leading to a nonuniform transverse distribution of the superconducting condensate. In this case the order parameter can exhibit significant local enhancements due to these quantum-size effects and, consequently, quasiparticles have lower energies when they avoid the local enhancements of the pair condensate. Such excitations can be considered as new Andreev-type quasiparticles but now induced by quantum confinement. By numerically solving the Bogoliubovde Gennes equations and using Anderson's approximate solution to these equations, we: (a) formulate a criterion for such new Andreev-type states (NATS) and (b) study their effect on the superconducting characteristics in metallic nanofilms. We also argue that nanofilms made of low-carrier-density materials, e.g., of superconducting semiconductors, can be a more optimal choice for the observations of NATS and other quantum-size superconducting effects. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000259368200109 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-11 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
14 |
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2008 IF: 3.322 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76526 |
Serial |
3356 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Shanenko, A.A.; Croitoru, M.D.; Mints, R.G.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Andreev-type states induced by quantum confinement |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Journal of Surface Investigation. X-ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Surf Investig-X-Ra |
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| |
Volume |
2 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
611-615 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
The properties of a clean superconductor with nanoscale dimensions are governed by quantum confinement of the electrons. This results in a spatially inhomogeneous superconducting condensate and in the formation of new Andreev-type quasiparticle states. These states are mainly located beyond regions where the superconducting condensate is enhanced. A numerical self-consistent solution of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations for a cylindrical metallic nanowire shows that these new Andreev-type states decrease the ratio of the energy gap to the critical temperature. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000262864600021 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-09 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1027-4510;1819-7094; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:75991 |
Serial |
113 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Doria, M.M.; Brandt, E.H.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Magnetization of a superconducting film in a perpendicular magnetic field |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : solid state |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
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| |
Volume |
78 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
0544047,1-054407,7 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
With large thin superconducting films in a perpendicular magnetic field, the usual definition and calculation of the magnetization M via currents or as the difference of two fields fail, since the spatially averaged magnetic field in the film coincides with the uniform applied field and the demagnetization factor is unity. The definition of M as field-derivative of the free energy, however, still works in this limit. We generalize the virial theorem, previously derived for infinite bulk superconductors, to infinitely extended films of arbitrary thickness. An expression for M is obtained that indeed reproduces the M computed from the field derivative of the free energy. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000259368200063 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-08 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
12 |
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2008 IF: 3.322 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76525 |
Serial |
1895 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Turner, S.; Lebedev, O.I.; Schroeder, F.; Fischer, R.A.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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Title |
Direct imaging of loaded metal-organic framework materials (metal@MOF-5) |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Chemistry of materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chem Mater |
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Volume |
20 |
Issue |
17 |
Pages |
5622-5627 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
We illustrate the potential of advanced transmission electron microscopy for the characterization of a new class of soft porous materials: metal@Zn4O(bdc)3 (metal@MOF-5; bdc = 1,4-benzenedicarboxylate). By combining several electron microscopy techniques (transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), electron diffraction (ED), high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM), and electron tomography) and by carefully reducing the electron dose to avoid beam damage, it is possible to simultaneously characterize the MOF-5 framework material and the loaded metal nanoparticles. We also demonstrate that electron tomography can be used to accurately determine the position and distribution of the particles within the MOF-5 framework. To demonstrate the implementation of these microscopy techniques and what kind of results can be expected, measurements on gas-phase-loaded metal−organic framework materials Ru@MOF-5 and Pd@MOF-5 are presented. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Washington, D.C. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000258941400021 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-07 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0897-4756;1520-5002; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
9.466 |
Times cited |
112 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Esteem 026019 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 9.466; 2008 IF: 5.046 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76595 |
Serial |
714 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Zhao, H.-W.; Zha, G.-Q.; Zhou, S.-P.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Long-range Coulomb repulsion effect on a charged vortex in high-temperature superconductors with competing d-wave and antiferromagnetic orders |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : solid state |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
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Volume |
78 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
064505,1-064505,5 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
Vortex charges in high-temperature superconductor (HTS) are studied by solving the Bogoliubovde Gennes equations based on a model Hamiltonian with antiferromagnetic (AF) and d-wave orders in the presence of the long-range Coulomb repulsion. For a sufficient strength of the AF order, the negative vortex charge is found. A sign change between negative and positive may occur by tuning the long-range Coulomb repulsion strength or the doping parameter. Recent NMR experiments are hopefully understood. We show that the charged vortex can induce a spin-orbit coupling that is important for superconductors with a short coherence length and a large value of the energy gap over the Fermi-level ratio. Fractional flux quanta are possible for HTS. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000259264900084 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-06 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
12 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2008 IF: 3.322 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76553 |
Serial |
1837 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Llobet, E.; Espinosa, E.H.; Sotter, E.; Ionescu, R.; Vilanova, X.; Torres, J.; Felten, A.; Pireaux, J.J.; Ke, X.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Renaux, F.; Paint, Y.; Hecq, M.; Bittencourt, C.; |
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Title |
Carbon nanotube TiO2 hybrid films for detecting traces of O2 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
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Volume |
19 |
Issue |
37 |
Pages |
375501-375511 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Hybrid titania films have been prepared using an adapted sol-gel method for obtaining well-dispersed hydrogen plasma-treated multiwall carbon nanotubes in either pure titania or Nb-doped titania. The drop-coating method has been used to fabricate resistive oxygen sensors based on titania or on titania and carbon nanotube hybrids. Morphology and composition studies have revealed that the dispersion of low amounts of carbon nanotubes within the titania matrix does not significantly alter its crystallization behaviour. The gas sensitivity studies performed on the different samples have shown that the hybrid layers based on titania and carbon nanotubes possess an unprecedented responsiveness towards oxygen (i.e. more than four times higher than that shown by optimized Nb-doped TiO(2) films). Furthermore, hybrid sensors containing carbon nanotubes respond at significantly lower operating temperatures than their non-hybrid counterparts. These new hybrid sensors show a strong potential for monitoring traces of oxygen (i.e. <= 10 ppm) in a flow of CO(2), which is of interest for the beverage industry. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000258385600014 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-02 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0957-4484;1361-6528; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
48 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Pai |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44; 2008 IF: 3.446 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:103083 |
Serial |
282 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Margueritat, J.; Gonzalo, J.; Afonso, C.N.; Hörmann, U.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Mlayah, A.; Murray, D.B.; Saviot, L.; Zhou, Y.; Hong, M.H.; Luk'yanchuk, B.S. |
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Title |
Surface enhanced Raman scattering of silver sensitized cobalt nanoparticles in metaldielectric nanocomposites |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
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Volume |
19 |
Issue |
37 |
Pages |
375701,1-375701,4 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
We report the preparation of a new type of nanocomposite containing cobalt and silver nanoparticles organized in parallel layers with a well controlled separation. This arrangement allows the observation of an enhanced low-frequency Raman signal at the vibration frequency of cobalt nanoparticles excited through the surface plasmons of silver nanoparticles. Numerical simulations of the electric field confirm the emergence of hot spots when the separation between silver and cobalt nanoparticles is small enough. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000258385600018 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-02 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0957-4484;1361-6528; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44; 2008 IF: 3.446 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:81873 |
Serial |
3396 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Vranjes, J.; Petrovic, D.; Pandey, B.P.; Poedts, S. |
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Title |
Electrostatic modes in multi-ion and pair-ion collisional plasmas |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physics of plasmas |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Plasmas |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
072104 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
The physics of plasmas containing positive and negative ions is discussed with special attention to the recently produced pair-ion plasma containing ions of equal mass and opposite charge. The effects of the density gradient in the direction perpendicular to the ambient magnetic field vector are discussed. The possible presence of electrons is discussed in the context of plasma modes propagating at an angle with respect to the magnetic field vector. It is shown that the electron plasma mode may become a backward mode in the presence of a density gradient, and this behavior may be controlled either by the electron number density or the mode number in the perpendicular direction. In plasmas with hot electrons an instability may develop, driven by the combination of electron collisions and the density gradient, and in the regime of a sound ions' response. In the case of a pure pair-ion plasma, for lower frequencies and for parameters close to those used in the recent experiments, the perturbed ions may feel the effects of the magnetic field. In this case the plasma mode also becomes backward, resembling features of an experimentally observed but yet unexplained backward mode. (C) 2008 American Institute of Physics. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Woodbury, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000258175800004 |
Publication Date |
2008-07-31 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1070-664X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.115 |
Times cited |
54 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.115; 2008 IF: 2.427 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:103554 |
Serial |
1023 |
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Author |
Li, B.; Partoens, B.; Peeters, F.M.; Magnus, W. |
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Title |
Dielectric mismatch effect on coupled impurity states in a freestanding nanowire |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Microelectronics journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Microelectron J |
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Volume |
40 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
446-448 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We studied the coupled impurity states in a freestanding semiconductor nanowire (NW), within the effective mass approximation and including the effect of the dielectric mismatch, by using finite element method. Bonding and anti-bonding states are found and their energies converge with increasing distance di between the two impurities. The dependence of the binding energy on the wire radius R and the distance di between the two impurities is investigated, and we compare it with the result of a freestanding NW that contains a single impurity. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Luton |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000264694700017 |
Publication Date |
2008-07-30 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0026-2692; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.163 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.163; 2009 IF: 0.778 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76410 |
Serial |
690 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
