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Author |
Gogoi, A.; Neyts, E.C.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Reduction-enhanced water flux through layered graphene oxide (GO) membranes stabilized with H3O+ and OH- ions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Physical chemistry, chemical physics |
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Volume |
26 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
10265-10272 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Modelling and Simulation in Chemistry (MOSAIC) |
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Abstract |
Graphene oxide (GO) is one of the most promising candidates for next generation of atomically thin membranes. Nevertheless, one of the major issues for real world application of GO membranes is their undesirable swelling in an aqueous environment. Recently, we demonstrated that generation of H3O+ and OH- ions (e.g., with an external electric field) in the interlayer gallery could impart aqueous stability to the layered GO membranes (A. Gogoi, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2022, 14, 34946). This, however, compromises the water flux through the membrane. In this study, we report on reducing the GO nanosheets as a solution to this issue. With the reduction of the GO nanosheets, the water flux through the layered GO membrane initially increases and then decreases again beyond a certain degree of reduction. Here, two key factors are at play. Firstly, the instability of the H-bond network between water molecules and the GO nanosheets, which increases the water flux. Secondly, the pore size reduction in the interlayer gallery of the membranes, which decreases the water flux. We also observe a significant improvement in the salt rejection of the membranes, due to the dissociation of water molecules in the interlayer gallery. In particular, for the case of 10% water dissociation, the water flux through the membranes can be enhanced without altering its selectivity. This is an encouraging observation as it breaks the traditional tradeoff between water flux and salt rejection of a membrane. |
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Wos |
001186465400001 |
Publication Date |
2024-03-15 |
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ISSN |
1463-9076; 1463-9084 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
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Impact Factor |
3.3 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.3; 2024 IF: 4.123 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:204792 |
Serial |
9168 |
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Author |
Faraji, F.; Neyts, E.C.; Milošević, M.V.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Comment on “Misinterpretation of the Shuttleworth equation” |
Type |
A1 Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Scripta Materialia |
Abbreviated Journal |
Scripta Materialia |
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Volume |
250 |
Issue |
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Pages |
116186 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal Article; CMT |
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Publication Date |
2024-05-24 |
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ISSN |
1359-6462 |
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Impact Factor |
6 |
Times cited |
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Notes |
Research Foundation Flanders; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6; 2024 IF: 3.747 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ CMT |
Serial |
9116 |
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Author |
Faraji, F.; Neyts, E.C.; Milošević, M.V.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Capillary Condensation of Water in Graphene Nanocapillaries |
Type |
A1 Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Nano Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nano Lett. |
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Volume |
24 |
Issue |
18 |
Pages |
5625-5630 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal Article; CMT |
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Abstract |
Recent experiments have revealed that the macroscopic Kelvin equation remains surprisingly accurate even for nanoscale capillaries. This phenomenon was so far explained by the oscillatory behavior of the solid−liquid interfacial free energy. We here demonstrate thermodynamic and capillarity inconsistencies with this explanation. After revising the Kelvin equation, we ascribe its validity at nanoscale confinement to the effect of disjoining pressure.
To substantiate our hypothesis, we employed molecular dynamics simulations to evaluate interfacial heat transfer and wetting properties. Our assessments unveil a breakdown in a previously established proportionality between the work of adhesion and the Kapitza conductance at capillary heights below 1.3 nm, where the dominance of the work of adhesion shifts primarily from energy to entropy. Alternatively, the peak density of the initial water layer can effectively probe the work of adhesion. Unlike under bulk conditions, high confinement renders the work of adhesion entropically unfavorable. |
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Publication Date |
2024-05-08 |
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ISSN |
1530-6984 |
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Impact Factor |
10.8 |
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Notes |
This work was supported by Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO, project No. G099219N). The computational resources used in this work were provided by the HPC core facility CalcUA of the University of Antwerp, and the Flemish Supercomputer Center (VSC), funded by FWO and the Flemish Government. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 10.8; 2024 IF: 12.712 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ |
Serial |
9123 |
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Permanent link to this record |