Records |
Author |
Cremers, V.; Rampelberg, G.; Barhoum, A.; Walters, P.; Claes, N.; Oliveira, T.M. de; Assche, G.V.; Bals, S.; Dendooven, J.; Detavernier, C. |
Title |
Oxidation barrier of Cu and Fe powder by Atomic Layer Deposition |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Surface and coatings technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Surf Coat Tech |
Volume |
349 |
Issue |
349 |
Pages |
1032-1041 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a vapor based technique which allows to deposit uniform, conformal films with a thickness control at the atomic scale. In this research, Al 2 O 3 coatings were deposited on micrometer-sized Fe and Cu powder (particles) using the thermal trimethylaluminum (TMA)/ water (H 2 O) process in a rotary pump-type ALD reactor. Rotation of the powder during deposition was required to obtain a pinhole-free ALD coating. The protective nature of the coating was evaluated by quantifying its effectiveness in protecting the metal particles during oxidative annealing treatments. The Al 2 O 3 coated powders were annealed in ambient air while in-situ thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and in-situ x-ray diffraction (XRD) data were acquired. The thermal stability of a series of Cu and Fe powder with different Al 2 O 3 thicknesses were determined with TGA. In both samples a clear shift in oxidation temperature is visible. For Cu and Fe powder coated with 25 nm Al 2 O 3 , we observed an increase of the oxidation temperature with 300-400°C. For the Cu powder a thin film of only 8 nm is required to obtain an initial increase in oxidation temperature of 200°C. In contrast, for Fe powder a thicker coating of 25 nm is required. In both cases, the oxidation temperature increases with increasing thickness of the Al 2 O 3 coating. These results illustrate that the Al 2 O 3 thin film, deposited by the thermal ALD process (TMA/H 2 O) can be an efficient and pinhole-free barrier layer for micrometer-sized powder particles, provided that the powder is properly agitated during the process to ensure sufficient vapour-solid interaction. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000441492600108 |
Publication Date |
2018-06-25 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0257-8972 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.589 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
The authors acknowledge financial support from the Strategic Initiative Materials in Flanders (SIM, SBO-FUNC project) and the Special Research Fund BOF of Ghent University (GOA 01G01513). J. D. acknowledges the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO-Vlaanderen) for a postdoctoral fellowship. N.C. and S.B. acknowledge financial support from European Research Council (ERC Starting Grant 335078-COLOURATOMS). The authors acknowledge S. Goeteyn for the assistance in preliminary depositions. (ROMEO:green; preprint:; postprint:can ; pdfversion:cannot); ecas_sara |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.589 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:152174UA @ admin @ c:irua:152174 |
Serial |
4994 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sharp, J.; Mueller, I.C.; Mandal, P.; Abbas, A.; Nord, M.; Doye, A.; Ehiasarian, A.; Hovsepian, P.; MacLaren, I.; Rainforth, W.M. |
Title |
Characterisation of a high-power impulse magnetron sputtered C/Mo/W wear resistant coating by transmission electron microscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Surface and coatings technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Surf Coat Tech |
Volume |
377 |
Issue |
377 |
Pages |
124853 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Thin films of C/Mo/W deposited using combined UBM/HIPIMS sputtering show 2-8 nm clusters of material richer in Mo and W than the matrix (found by EDS microanalysis), with structures that resemble graphitic onions with the metal atoms arranged regularly within them. EELS microanalysis showed the clusters to be rich in W and Mo. As the time averaged power used in the pulsed HIPIMS magnetron was increased, the clusters became more defined, larger, and arranged into layers with amorphous matrix between them. Films deposited with average HIPIMS powers of 4 kW and 6 kW also showed a periodic modulation of the cluster density within the finer layers giving secondary, wider stripes in TEM. By analysing the ratio between the finer and coarser layers, it was found that this meta-layering is related to the substrate rotation in the deposition chamber but in a non-straightforward way. Reasons for this are proposed. The detailed structure of the clusters remains unknown and is the subject of further work. Fluctuation electron microscopy results indicated the presence of crystal planes with the graphite interlayer spacing, crystal planes in hexagonal WC perpendicular to the basal plane, and some plane spacings found in Mo2C. Other peaks in the FEM results suggested symmetry-related starting points for future determination of the structure of the clusters. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000488417800015 |
Publication Date |
2019-08-03 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0257-8972 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.589 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; J.S. thanks the Mercury Centre at the University of Sheffield for funding, which was part funded by the ERDF under grant MERCURY 904467. I.C.M. acknowledges support from CONACyT and RobertoRocca Education Fellowship. We gratefully acknowledge funding from EPSRC for the pixelated STEM detector and the software used in its operation for the fluctuation microscopy (EP/M009963/ 1, EP/K503903/1 & EP/R511705/1). AD was supported by the EPSRC CDT in Integrative Sensing and Measurement, Grant Number EP/L016753/1. Funding sources did not influence the planning or execution of this work except to enable it. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.589 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:163700 |
Serial |
5383 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
van Landuyt, J.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Amelinckx, S.; Zhang, X.F.; Zhang, X.B.; Luyten, W. |
Title |
Crystallography of fullerites and related graphene textures |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Materials science forum |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
150/151 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
53-64 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1994BC12F00004 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0255-5476; 1662-9752 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:10001 |
Serial |
590 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Teodorescu, V.S.; Nistor, L.C.; van Landuyt, J. |
Title |
High resolution TEM observation of in situ colloid formation in CaF2 crystals |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Materials science forum |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
239-241 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
671-674 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
|
Language |
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Wos |
A1997BH33W00145 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0255-5476; 1662-9752 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:21404 |
Serial |
1460 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Kee-Hyun, K.; van Daele, B.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Jong-Kyu, Y. |
Title |
Observations of intermetallic compound formation of hot dip aluminized steel |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Aluminium alloys: part 1-2 |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
519-521 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
1871-1875 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
A hot dip aluminizing process to simulate the continuous galvanizing line (CGL) was carried out in three successive steps by a hot dip simulator: the pre-treatment for removing scales on the 200 x 250 mm(2) and 1mm in thickness cold rolled steel sheet, the dipping in 660 degrees C Al-Si melt for 3s and the cooling. In a pre-treatment, the steel specimen was partly coated by Au to confirm the mechanism of intermetallic compound (IMC) formation. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analyses were followed to observe the cross-section and the distribution of the elements. The specimen was analyzed in the boundary of the dipped-undipped part to see the formation mechanism of the aluminized steel. An intermetallic compound (IMC) is rapidly developed and grown in the steel-liquid interface. It has been usually reported that the IMC was formed by the dissolution of iron in the steel substrate toward the melt and the diffusion of aluminum in an opposite direction. The specimen is covered with aluminum-10 wt.% silicon, forms the IMC in the part that was not Au coated. However, IMC is not formed in the Au-coated part. The interface of the dipped-undipped is also analyzed by EDX. At the interface of the steel-IMC, it is clearly shown that the IMC is only formed in the dipped part and exists in the steel substrate as well, and contributes by iron, aluminum and silicon. The result clearly shows that only aluminum diffuses into the steel substrate without the dissolution of iron and forms the IMC between the steel substrate and the melt. Au coating and the short dipping time prevent the iron from dissolving into the aluminum melt. By TEM combined with focused ion beam (FIB) sample preparation, the IMC is confirmed as Fe2SiAl8, a hexagonal structure with space group P6(3)/mmc. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0255-5476; 1662-9752 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:104062 |
Serial |
2425 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Nistor, L.C.; van Landuyt, J.; Ralchenko, V.G.; Obratzova, E.D.; Korothushenko, K.G.; Smolin, A.A. |
Title |
Structural studies of nanocrystalline diamond thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Materials science forum |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
239-241 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
115-118 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
|
Language |
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Wos |
A1997BH33W00026 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0255-5476; 1662-9752 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:21403 |
Serial |
3260 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Romano-Rodriguez, A.; Perez-Rodriguez, A.; Serre, C.; van Landuyt, J.; et al. |
Title |
Epitaxial growth of \beta-SiC on ion-beam synthesized \beta-SiC : structural characterization |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Materials science forum
T2 – International Conference on Silicon Carbide and Related Materials, OCT 10-15, 1999, RES TRIANGLE PK, NORTH CAROLINA |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mater Sci Forum |
Volume |
338-3 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
309-312 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
In this work we present for the first time, to our knowledge, the CVD epitaxial growth of beta -SiC using an ion beam synthesized (IBS) beta -SiC layer as seed, which has been formed by multiple implantation into Si wafers at 500 degreesC. The ion beam synthesized continuous layer is constituted by beta -SiC nanocrystals that are well oriented relative to the silicon substrate. Comparison of the epitaxial growth on these samples with that on silicon test samples, both on and off-axis, is performed. The results show that the epitaxial growth can be achieved on the IBS samples without the need of the carbonization step and that the structural quality of the CVD layer is comparable to that obtained on a carbonized silicon sample. Improvement of the quality of the deposited layer is proposed. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Trans tech publications ltd |
Place of Publication |
Zurich-uetikon |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000165996700075 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0255-5476 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:104262 |
Serial |
1071 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Krsmanovic, R.; Bertoni, G.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Structural characterization of erbium doped LAS glass ceramics obtained by glass melting technique |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Materials science forum |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
555 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
377-381 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Samples of transparent glass-ceramics in the ternary system Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2 (LAS), with Er2O3 as a luminescent dopant, are investigated. The initial glass is obtained by the classical melting technique. In order to induce ceramization of the glass, TiO2 and ZrO2 are added in small amount as nucleating agents. The thermal treatments at 730 and 770 degrees C are carried out to promote formation of titanium zirconate solid solution precipitates. The spatial distribution of the precipitates in the material, their morphology, and their composition are investigated with TEM, HRTEM, HAADF-STEM, EELS and EFTEM. The results demonstrate that with the glass-melting preparation technique it is possible to achieve small nanoparticles with uniform distribution and higher number density than with the sol-gel glass preparation. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0255-5476 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94673 |
Serial |
3220 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Bampouli, A.; Goris, Q.; Hussain, M.N.; Louisnard, O.; Stefanidis, G.D.; Van Gerven, T. |
Title |
Importance of design and operating parameters in a sonication system for viscous solutions : effects of input power, horn tip diameter and reactor capacity |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Chemical engineering and processing |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
198 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
109715-12 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
This study investigates the distribution of ultrasound (US) energy in a batch system for solutions with viscosity ranging from 1 to approximately 3000 mPas. Sonication was performed using horn type configurations operating at 20-30 kHz and rated power capacity of 50 or 200 W. Two different tip diameters (3 or 7 mm) and two insertion depths (35 or 25 mm) within vessels of different sizes ( approximate to 60 or 130 ml) were utilized. Additionally, a special conical tip design was employed. For each experimental setup, the calorimetric efficiency was estimated, the cavitationally active regions were visualized using the sonochemiluminescence (SCL) method and bubble cluster formation inside the vessel was macroscopically observed using a high speed camera (HSC). In the viscosity range tested, the calorimetry results showed that the efficiency and continuous operation of the device depend on both the rated power and the horn tip diameter. The ratio between electrical and calorimetric power input remained consistently around 40 to 50% across the different configurations for water, but for the 123.2 mPas solution exhibited significant variation ranging from 40 to 85%. Moreover, the power density in the smaller reactor was found to be nearly double compared to the larger one. The SCL analysis showed multiple cavitationally active zones in all setups, and the zones intensity decreased considerably with increase of the solutions viscosity. The results for the cone tip were not conclusive, but can be used as the basis for further investigation. The current research highlights the importance of thoroughly understanding the impact of each design parameter, and of establishing characterization methodologies to assist in the future development of scaled-up, commercial applications. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
001218630800001 |
Publication Date |
2024-02-21 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0255-2701 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
4.3 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.3; 2024 IF: 2.234 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:206003 |
Serial |
9154 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Thomé, T.; Colaux, J.L.; Colomer, J.-F.; Bertoni, G.; Terwagne, G. |
Title |
Formation of carbon nitride nanospheres by ion implantation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Materials chemistry and physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mater Chem Phys |
Volume |
103 |
Issue |
2-3 |
Pages |
290-294 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Carbon nitride nanospheres have been synthesized into copper by simultaneous high fluence (10(18) at. cm(-2)) implantations of C-12 and N-15 ions. The composition of the implanted region has been measured using C-12(d,p(0))C-13 and N-15(d,alpha(0))C-13 nuclear reactions induced by a 1.05 MeV deuteron beam. The C-12 and N-15 depth profiles are very close and the retained doses into copper are relatively high, which indicates that carbon and nitrogen diffusion processes are likely limited during implantation. High resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) observations and electron diffraction (ED) analyses have been carried out to determine the structure of the nanospheres formed during implantation. Some consist in small hollow amorphous nanocapsules with sizes ranging from 30 to 100 nm. Large gas bubbles with diameters up to 300 mn have also been observed in the copper matrix. Electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) measurements performed on the small nanocapsules indicate that their shells are composed of carbon and nitrogen. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000247715300016 |
Publication Date |
2007-02-25 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0254-0584; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.084 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.084; 2007 IF: 1.871 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:102670 |
Serial |
1258 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Navío, C.; Vallejos, S.; Stoycheva, T.; Llobet, E.; Correig, X.; Snyders, R.; Blackman, C.; Umek, P.; Ke, X.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Bittencourt, C.; |
Title |
Gold clusters on WO3 nanoneedles grown via AACVD : XPS and TEM studies |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Materials chemistry and physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mater Chem Phys |
Volume |
134 |
Issue |
2/3 |
Pages |
809-813 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
We have prepared tungsten oxide films decorated with gold particles on Si substrates by aerosol assisted chemical vapor deposition (AACVD) and characterized them using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). SEM shows that the films are composed of needle-like structures and TEM shows that both the needles and the gold particles are crystalline. XPS indicates the presence of oxygen vacancies, i.e. the films are WO3−x, and hence the deposited material is composed of semiconducting nanostructures and that the interaction between the gold particles and the WO3 needles surface is weak. The synthesis of semiconducting tungsten oxide nanostructures decorated with metal particles represents an important step towards the development of sensing devices with optimal properties. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000305918200038 |
Publication Date |
2012-04-30 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0254-0584; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.084 |
Times cited |
52 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Iap |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.084; 2012 IF: 2.072 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:97705 |
Serial |
1356 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lorenz, H.; Zhao, Q.; Turner, S.; Lebedev, O.I.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Klötzer, B.; Rameshan, C.; Penner, S. |
Title |
Preparation and structural characterization of SnO2 and GeO2 methanol steam reforming thin film model catalysts by (HR)TEM |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Materials chemistry and physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mater Chem Phys |
Volume |
122 |
Issue |
2/3 |
Pages |
623-629 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Structure, morphology and composition of different tin oxide and germanium oxide thin film catalysts for the methanol steam reforming (MSR) reaction have been studied by a combination of (high-resolution) transmission electron microscopy, selected area electron diffraction, dark-field imaging and electron energy-loss spectroscopy. Deposition of the thin films on NaCl(0 0 1) cleavage faces has been carried out by thermal evaporation of the respective SnO2 and GeO2 powders in varying oxygen partial pressures and at different substrate temperatures. Preparation of tin oxide films in high oxygen pressures (10−1 Pa) exclusively resulted in SnO phases, at and above 473 K substrate temperature epitaxial growth of SnO on NaCl(0 0 1) leads to well-ordered films. For lower oxygen partial pressures (10−3 to 10−2 Pa), mixtures of SnO and β-Sn are obtained. Well-ordered SnO2 films, as verified by electron diffraction patterns and energy-loss spectra, are only obtained after post-oxidation of SnO films at temperatures T ≥ 673 K in 105 Pa O2. Preparation of GeOx films inevitably results in amorphous films with a composition close to GeO2, which cannot be crystallized by annealing treatments in oxygen or hydrogen at temperatures comparable to SnO/SnO2. Similarities and differences to neighbouring oxides relevant for selective MSR in the third group of the periodic system (In2O3 and Ga2O3) are also discussed with the aim of cross-correlation in formation of nanomaterials, and ultimately, also catalytic properties. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000278637900054 |
Publication Date |
2010-04-18 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0254-0584; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.084 |
Times cited |
15 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Esteem 026019 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.084; 2010 IF: 2.356 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:83099 |
Serial |
2699 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
De Dobbelaere, C.; Lourdes Calzada, M.; Bretos, I.; Jimenez, R.; Ricote, J.; Hadermann, J.; Hardy, A.; Van Bael, M.K. |
Title |
Gaining new insight into low-temperature aqueous photochemical solution deposited ferroelectric PbTiO3 films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Materials chemistry and physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mater Chem Phys |
Volume |
174 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
28-40 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The nature of the low-temperature photochemical assisted formation process of ferroelectric lead titanate (PbTiO3) films is studied in the present work. Films are obtained by the deposition of an aqueous solution containing citric acid based (citrato) metal ion complexes with intrinsic UV activity. This UV activity is crucial for the aqueous photochemical solution deposition (aqueous PCSD) route being used. UV irradiation enhances the early decomposition of organics and results in improved electrical properties for the crystalline oxide film, even if the film is crystallized at low temperature. GATR-FTIR shows that UV irradiation promotes the decomposition of organic precursor components, resulting in homogeneous films if applied in the right temperature window during film processing. The organic content, morphology and crystallinity of the irradiated films, achieved at different processing atmospheres and temperatures, is studied and eventually correlated to the functional behavior of the obtained films. This is an important issue, as crystalline films obtained at low temperatures often lack ferroelectric responses. In this work, the film prepared in pure oxygen at the very low temperature of 400 degrees C and after an optimized UV treatment presents a significant remanent polarization value of P-r = 8.8 mu C cm(-2). This value is attributed to the better crystallinity, the larger grain size and the reduced porosity obtained thanks to the early film crystallization effectively achieved through the UV treatment in oxygen. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000373865700005 |
Publication Date |
2016-03-16 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0254-0584 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.084 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.084 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:144729 |
Serial |
4659 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Volkov, V.V.; van Heurck, C.; van Landuyt, J.; Amelinckx, S.; Zhukov, E.G.; Polulyak, E.S.; Novotortsev, V.M. |
Title |
Electron microscopy and X-ray study of the growth of FeCr2S4 spinel single crystals by chemical vapour transport |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1993 |
Publication |
Crystal research and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Cryst Res Technol |
Volume |
28 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1051-1061 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The growth features of FeCr2S4 spinel single crystals prepared by chemical vapour transport were studied by means of scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, high resolution electron microscopy, electron diffraction and X-ray analysis. Our results indicate that the epitaxial growth of the new phases FeCr7S12 and FeCr8S12, both based on the NiAs structure, can essentially inhibit the growth of large FeCr2S4 spinel single crystals in the octahedral habit. The new phases are fully characterised and the effects of defect ordering in these new phases are also reported. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Berlin |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1993MN86700003 |
Publication Date |
2007-01-13 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0232-1300;1521-4079; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
0.935 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:6788 |
Serial |
952 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Croitoru, M.D.; Shanenko, A.A.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Superconducting nanowires: quantum-confinement effect on the critical magnetic field and supercurrent |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
International journal of modern physics: B: condensed matter physics, statistical physics, applied physics
T2 – 32nd International Workshop on Condensed Matter Theories, Aug 12-19, 2008, Loughborough Univ, Loughborough, England |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int J Mod Phys B |
Volume |
23 |
Issue |
20-21 |
Pages |
4257-4268 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
We study the effect of electron confinement on the superconducting-to-normal phase transition driven by a magnetic field and/or on the current-carrying state of the superconducting condensate in nanowires. Our investigation is based on a self-consistent numerical solution of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. We show that in a parallel magnetic field and/or in the presence of supercurrent the transition from superconducting to normal phase occurs as a cascade of discontinuous jumps in the superconducting order parameter for diameters D < 10 divided by 15 nm at T = 0. The critical magnetic field exhibits quantum-size oscillations with pronounced resonant enhancements. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
World scientific |
Place of Publication |
Singapore |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000274525500026 |
Publication Date |
2009-09-23 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0217-9792;1793-6578; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
0.736 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 0.736; 2009 IF: 0.408 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95673 |
Serial |
3362 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Oleshko, V.; Volkov, V.; Gijbels, R.; Jacob, W.; Vargaftik, M.; Moiseev, I.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
High-resolution electron microscopy and electron energy-loss spectroscopy of giant palladium clusters |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Zeitschrift für Physik : D : atoms, molecules and clusters |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
34 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
283-291 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT); Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Berlin |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1995RY37000010 |
Publication Date |
2005-04-12 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0178-7683;1434-6079; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
22 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:12276 |
Serial |
1444 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Pape, E.; Bezerra, T.N.; Vanneste, H.; Heeschen, K.; Moodley, L.; Leroux, F.; van Breugel, P.; Vanreusel, A. |
Title |
Community structure and feeding preference of nematodes associated with methane seepage at the Darwin mud volcano (Gulf of Cádiz) |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Marine ecology progress series |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mar Ecol Prog Ser |
Volume |
438 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
71-83 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
We sampled the Darwin mud volcano (MV) for meiofaunal community and trophic structure in relation to pore-water geochemistry along a 10 m transect from a seep site on the rim of the crater towards the MV slope. Pore-water profiles indicated considerable variation in upward methane (CH4) flow among sediment cores taken along the transect, with highest flux in the seep sediment core, gradually decreasing along the transect, to no CH4 flux in the core taken at a 5 m distance. Low sulphate concentrations and high levels of total alkalinity and sulphide (H2S) suggested that anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) occurred close to the sediment surface in the seep sediment core. High H2S levels had a genus- and species-specific impact on meiofaunal densities. Nematode genus composition varied gradually between sediment cores, with the genus Sabatieria dominating almost all sediment cores. However, genus diversity increased with increasing distance from the seep site. These limited data suggest that the community structure of seep meiofauna is highly dependent on local (a)biotic habitat characteristics, and a typical seep meiofaunal community cannot be delineated. Stable isotope values suggested the nematode diet up to 10 m from the seep site included thiotrophic carbon. The thicker hemipelagic sediment layer (photosynthetic carbon), the increased trophic diversity, and the heavier nematode δ13C farther from the seep site suggest a decrease in thiotrophy and an increase in photosynthetic carbon in the nematode diet. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Inter-research |
Place of Publication |
Halstenbek |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000295616000006 |
Publication Date |
2011-07-06 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0171-8630;1616-1599; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.292 |
Times cited |
18 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.292; 2011 IF: 2.711 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93682 |
Serial |
414 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Frangis, N.; Van Tendeloo, G.; van Landuyt, J.; Muret, P.; Nguyen, T.T.A. |
Title |
Electron microscopy characterisation of erbium silicide-thin films grown on a Si(111) substrate |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Applied surface science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Surf Sci |
Volume |
102 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
163-168 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1996VJ86100037 |
Publication Date |
2003-05-12 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0169-4332; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.711 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:15458 |
Serial |
953 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Kaltsas, G.; Travlos, A.; Nassiopoulos, A.G.; Frangis, N.; van Landuyt, J. |
Title |
High crystalline quality erbium silicide films on (100) silicon grown in high vacuum |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Applied surface science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Surf Sci |
Volume |
102 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
151-155 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1996VJ86100034 |
Publication Date |
2003-05-12 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0169-4332; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.711 |
Times cited |
14 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:15459 |
Serial |
1423 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Muret, P.; Nguyen, T.T.A.; Frangis, N.; Van Tendeloo, G.; van Landuyt, J. |
Title |
Photoelectric and electrical responses of several erbium silicide/silicon interfaces |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Applied surface science
T2 – International Symposium on Si Heterostructures – From Physics to Devices, SEP 11-14, 1995, IRAKLION, GREECE |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Surf Sci |
Volume |
102 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
173-177 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
In this work, photoelectric yield and electrical properties of several types of epitaxial erbium silicide on silicon Schottky diodes are studied, Different preparation conditions are used simultaneously on n- and p-Si(111) substrates for the 200 Angstrom thick silicide films. A last type of sample consists in 1.3 monolayer of epitaxial silicide with root 3 X root 3 superstructure on the Si substrate and covered by silver on the top. Photocurrent measurements are done as a function of photon energy at several temperatures. All these samples show barrier heights near 1 eV on p-type Si, even for the interface comprising only 1.3 monolayer of silicide whereas barrier heights on n-rype Si span the range from 0.28 to 0.67 eV for this last kind of sample, the sum of the barriers always exceeding the silicon band gap, These photoelectric results are confirmed by electrical characterisations, All these results show that the Fermi level is pinned 0.1 eV below the conduction band edge on p-type Si but shifts to various positions lower within the band gap on n-type Si. This fact leads to the hypothesis of a density of -7 interface states close to the charge change in the Si depletion zone from p- to n-type, namely 10(12) eV(-1) cm(-2). Although some inhomogeneities and defects at the interface are detected by electron microscopy for samples annealed at 750 degrees C, Fermi level position seems rather insensitive to the structural details of the interface while the silicide thickness plays a role on n-type Si. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1996VJ86100039 |
Publication Date |
2003-05-12 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0169-4332; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.711 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:104392 |
Serial |
2611 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Vanhellemont, J.; Maes, H.E.; Schaekers, M.; Armigliato, A.; Cerva, H.; Cullis, A.; de Sande, J.; Dinges, H.; Hallais, J.; Nayar, V.; Pickering, C.; Stehlé, J.L.; Van Landuyt, J.; Walker, C.; Werner, H.; Salieri, P.; |
Title |
Round-robin investigation of silicon-oxide on silicon reference materials for ellipsometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1993 |
Publication |
Applied surface science
T2 – SYMP ON DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES FOR SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS ANALYSIS AND, FABRICATION PROCESS CONTROL, AT THE 1992 SPRING CONF OF THE EUROPEAN, MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC, JUN 02-05, 1992, STRASBOURG, FRANCE |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Surf Sci |
Volume |
63 |
Issue |
1-4 |
Pages |
45-51 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The main results and conclusions are presented of a round robin study of silicon oxide on silicon reference samples for ellipsometry. The oxide films with nominal thicknesses of 10, 50 and 120 nm are grown by thermal oxidation. The oxide film thicknesses have been determined by single wavelength ellipsometry (SWE), by spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE) and by cross-sectional conventional and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM and HREM) in different laboratories. The main conclusions are that special precautions have to be taken in order to use TEM as a reliable thickness measurement technique; that single wavelength ellipsometry can be used with great accuracy and reproducibility for the 50 and 120 nm film thicknesses but that it shows some inherent problems for the 10 nm films; and that spectroscopic ellipsometry showed for all film thicknesses an accuracy and reproducibility which is clearly superior to that of SWE. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Elsevier science bv |
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1993KF03400009 |
Publication Date |
2002-10-16 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0169-4332; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.711 |
Times cited |
13 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:104539 |
Serial |
2932 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Vasiliev, A.L.; Stepantsov, E.A.; Ivanov, Z.G.; Verbist, K.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Olsson, E. |
Title |
The microstructure and interfaces of intermediate layers in sapphire bicrystals |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Applied surface science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Surf Sci |
Volume |
119 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
215-218 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1997YC74900006 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0169-4332 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.387 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.387; 1997 IF: 0.873 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:21450 |
Serial |
2055 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Vishwakarma, M.; Agrawal, K.; Hadermann, J.; Mehta, B.R. |
Title |
Investigating the effect of sulphurization on volatility of compositions in Cu-poor and Sn-rich CZTS thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Applied Surface Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Surf Sci |
Volume |
507 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
145043 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
In the present work, the Cu-poor and Sn-rich CZTS thin films were prepared in order to study the volatility of Sn with respect to other components. Thin film compositions were kept intentionally Sn-rich to understand the behaviour of loss and segregation of Sn during sulphurization. The homogeneous composition distribution in precursor thin films turns heterogeneous with a change in morphology after sulphurization. The inability of identifying nanoscale secondary phases in CZTS thin film by conventional analytical techniques such as XRD and Raman, can be fulfilled by employing HAADF-STEM analysis. XPS and HAADF-STEM analyses provide the quantification of nanoscale secondary phases across the thin film and surface, respectively. The volatility of Sn was revealed in the form of segregation in the middle layer of CZTS cross-sectional lamella rather than loss to annealing atmosphere. It was observed that among the cations of CZTS, Sn segregates more than Cu, while Zn segregates least. The nanoscale spurious phases were observed to vary across different regions in the sulphurized CZTS sample. The reactive annealing lead to grain growth and formation of grain boundary features in the CZTS thin films, where annealing significantly modifies the potential difference and band bending at grain boundaries with respect to intra-grains. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000520021200053 |
Publication Date |
2019-12-13 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0169-4332 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
6.7 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
; Authors acknowledges support provided by DST, India in the forms of InSOL project. We also acknowledge Dr. Indrani Mishra for XPS measurements and DST-FIST Raman facility for Raman measurements. Manoj Vishwakarma acknowledges IIT Delhi, New Delhi, India for MHRD fellowship. Prof. B.R. Mehta acknowledges the support of the Schlumberger chair professorship. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.7; 2020 IF: 3.387 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:168603 |
Serial |
6552 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Dijck, J.G.; Mampuys, P.; Ching, H.Y.V.; Krishnan, D.; Baert, K.; Hauffman, T.; Verbeeck, J.; Van Doorslaer, S.; Maes, B.U.W.; Dorbec, M.; Buekenhoudt, A.; Meynen, V. |
Title |
Synthesis – properties correlation and the unexpected role of the titania support on the Grignard surface modification |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Applied Surface Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Surf Sci |
Volume |
527 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
146851-17 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Laboratory of adsorption and catalysis (LADCA); Organic synthesis (ORSY); Applied Electrochemistry & Catalysis (ELCAT) |
Abstract |
While the impact of reaction conditions on surface modification with Grignard reactants has been studied for silica supports, such information is absent for metal oxides like titania. Differences between modified titania and silica are observed, making it paramount to explore the reaction mechanism. A detailed study on the impact of the reaction conditions is reported, with a focus on the chain length of the alkyl Grignard reactant, its concentration, the reaction time and temperature, and the type of titania support. While the increase in the chain length reduces the amount of organic groups on the surface, the concentration, time and temperature show little/no influence on the modification degree. However, the type of titania support used and the percentage of amorphous phase present has a significant impact on the amount of grafted groups. Even though the temperature and concentration show no clear impact on the modification degree, they can cause changes in the surface hydroxyl population, which are thus not linked to the modification degree. Furthermore, the titania support is reduced during functionalization. This reduction dependents on the reaction temperature, the titania support and the chain length of the Grignard reactant. Similarly, this reduction is not linked to the modification degree. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000564205300003 |
Publication Date |
2020-06-03 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0169-4332 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
6.7 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
; The FWO (Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek) is gratefully acknowledged for the VITO-FWO grant of fellow Jeroen G. Van Dijck (11W9416N) and the financial support granted in project GO12712N. The E.U. is acknowledged for H.Y. Vincent Ching's H2020-MSCA-IF (grant number 792946, iSPY). Dileep Krishnan and Johan Verbeeck acknowledge funding from GOA project “solarpaint” of the University of Antwerp. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.7; 2020 IF: 3.387 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:169722 |
Serial |
6712 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Volykhov, A.A.; Frolov, A.S.; Neudachina, V.S.; Vladimirova, N.V.; Gerber, E.; Callaert, C.; Hadermann, J.; Khmelevsky, N.O.; Knop-Gericke, A.; Sanchez-Barriga, J.; Yashina, L.V. |
Title |
Impact of ordering on the reactivity of mixed crystals of topological insulators with anion substitution: Bi₂SeTe₂ and Sb₂SeTe₂ |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Applied Surface Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Surf Sci |
Volume |
541 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
148490 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Three-dimensional topological insulators are exotic materials with unique properties. Tetradymite type binary chalcogenides of bismuth and antimony, as well as their mixed crystals, belong to prototypical TIs. Potential device applications of these materials require in-depth knowledge of their stability in the ambient atmosphere and other media maintained during their processing. Here we investigated the reactivity of mixed crystals with anion substitution, Bi-2(Se1-xTex)(3) and Sb2(Se1-xTex)(3), towards molecular oxygen using both in situ and ex situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results indicate that, in contrast to cation substitution, partial substitution of tellurium by selenium atoms leads to anomalously high surface reactivity, which even exceeds that of the most reactive binary constituent. We attribute this effect to anion ordering that essentially modifies the bond geometry, especially the respective bond angles as modeled by DFT. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000608492900003 |
Publication Date |
2020-11-18 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0169-4332 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.387 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.387 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:176067 |
Serial |
6728 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Li, C.-F.; Chen, L.-D.; Wu, L.; Liu, Y.; Hu, Z.-Y.; Cui, W.-J.; Dong, W.-D.; Liu, X.; Yu, W.-B.; Li, Y.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Su, B.-L. |
Title |
Directly revealing the structure-property correlation in Na+-doped cathode materials |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Applied surface science |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
612 |
Issue |
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Pages |
155810-10 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The introduction of Na+ is considered as an effective way to improve the performance of Ni-rich cathode materials. However, the direct structure-property correlation for Na+ doped NCM-based cathode materials remain unclear, due to the difficulty of local and accurate structural characterization for light elements such as Li and Na. Moreover, there is the complexity of the modeling for the whole Li ion battery (LIB) system. To tackle the above-mentioned issues, we prepared Na+-doped LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 (Na-NCM622) material. The crystal structure change and the lattice distortion with picometers precision of the Na+-doped material is revealed by Cs-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). Density functional theory (DFT) and the recently proposed electrochemical model, i.e., modified Planck-Nernst-Poisson coupled Frumkin-Butler-Volmer (MPNP-FBV), has been applied to reveal correlations between the activation energy and the charge transfer resistance at multiscale. It is shown that Na+ doping can reduce the activation energy barrier from. G = 1.10 eV to 1.05 eV, resulting in a reduction of the interfacial resistance from 297 O to 134 Omega. Consequently, the Na-NCM622 cathode delivers a superior capacity retention of 90.8 % (159 mAh.g(-1)) after 100 cycles compared to the pristine NCM622 (67.5 %, 108 mAh.g(-1)). Our results demonstrate that the kinetics of Li+ diffusion and the electrochemical reaction can be enhanced by Na+ doping the cathode material. |
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Place of Publication |
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Wos |
000892940300001 |
Publication Date |
2022-11-23 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0169-4332 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
6.7 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.7; 2023 IF: 3.387 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192758 |
Serial |
7296 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Benedet, M.; Andrea Rizzi, G.; Gasparotto, A.; Gauquelin, N.; Orekhov, A.; Verbeeck, J.; Maccato, C.; Barreca, D. |
Title |
Functionalization of graphitic carbon nitride systems by cobalt and cobalt-iron oxides boosts solar water oxidation performances |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Applied surface science |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
618 |
Issue |
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Pages |
156652 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The ever-increasing energy demand from the world population has made the intensive use of fossil fuels an overarching threat to global environment and human health. An appealing alternative is offered by sunlight-assisted photoelectrochemical water splitting to yield carbon-free hydrogen fuel, but kinetic limitations associated to the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) render the development of cost-effective, eco-friendly and stable electrocatalysts an imperative issue. In the present work, OER catalysts based on graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) were deposited on conducting glass substrates by a simple decantation procedure, followed by functionalization with low amounts of nanostructured CoO and CoFe2O4 by radio frequency (RF)-sputtering, and final annealing under inert atmosphere. A combination of advanced characterization tools was used to investigate the interplay between material features and electrochemical performances. The obtained results highlighted the formation of a p-n junction for the g-C3N4-CoO system, whereas a Z-scheme junction accounted for the remarkable performance enhancement yielded by g-C3N4-CoFe2O4. The intimate contact between the system components also afforded an improved electrocatalyst stability in comparison to various bare and functionalized g-C3N4-based systems. These findings emphasize the importance of tailoring g-C3N4 chemico-physical properties through the dispersion of complementary catalysts to fully exploit its applicative potential. |
Address |
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Thesis |
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Place of Publication |
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Language |
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Wos |
000950654300001 |
Publication Date |
2023-02-04 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0169-4332 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
6.7 |
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from CNR (Progetti di Ricerca @CNR – avviso 2020 – ASSIST), Padova University (P-DiSC#04BIRD2020-UNIPD EUREKA, DOR 2020–2022), AMGA Foundation (NYMPHEA project), INSTM Consortium (INSTM21PDGASPAROTTO – NANOMAT, INSTM21PDBARMAC – ATENA) and the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No 823717 – ESTEEM3. The FWO-Hercules fund G0H4316N 'Direct electron detector for soft matter TEM' is also acknowledged. Many thanks are due to Prof. Luca Gavioli (Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Brescia, Italy) and Dr. Riccardo Lorenzin (Department of Chemical Sciences, Padova University, Italy) for their invaluable technical support.; esteem3reported; esteem3TA |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.7; 2023 IF: 3.387 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:196150 |
Serial |
7376 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Van Everbroeck, T.; Wu, J.; Arenas-Esteban, D.; Ciocarlan, R.-G.; Mertens, M.; Bals, S.; Dujardin, C.; Granger, P.; Seftel, E.M.; Cool, P. |
Title |
ZnAl layered double hydroxide based catalysts (with Cu, Mn, Ti) used as noble metal-free three-way catalysts |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Applied clay science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Clay Sci |
Volume |
217 |
Issue |
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Pages |
106390 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Laboratory of adsorption and catalysis (LADCA) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000795870100004 |
Publication Date |
2022-01-02 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0169-1317 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
5.6 |
Times cited |
6 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
The authors acknowledge financial support by theEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 Project Partial-PGMs (H2020-NMP-686086). R-G C. and P.C. acknowledge the FWO-Flanders (project no. G038215N) for financial support. S⋅B and D.A.E thank the financial support of the European Research Council (ERC-CoG-2019 815128). The authors are grateful to Johnson Matthey, UK, for supplying the commercial benchmark catalysts; realnano; sygmaSB |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 5.6 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:186956 |
Serial |
6955 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Soldatov, A.; Yalovega, G.; Smolentsev, G.; Kravtsova, A.; Lamoen, D.; Balasubramanian, C.; Marcelli, A.; Cinque, G.; Bellucci, S. |
Title |
ALN nanoparticles XANES analysis: local atomic and electronic structure |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Nuclear Instruments & Methods In Physics Research Section A-Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors And Associated Equipment |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nucl Instrum Meth A |
Volume |
575 |
Issue |
1/2 |
Pages |
85-87 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT); |
Abstract |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Elsevier |
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000247146600021 |
Publication Date |
2007-01-18 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0168-9002; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.362 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.362; 2007 IF: 1.114 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:64755 |
Serial |
89 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Razdobarin, A.G.; Mukhin, E.E.; Semenov, V.V.; Yu.Tolstyakov, S.; Kochergin, M.M.; Kurskiev, G.S.; Podushnikova, K.A.; Kirilenko, D.A.; Sitnikova, A.A.; Gorodetsky, А.Е.; Bukhovets, V.L.; Zalavutdinov, R.K.; Zakharov, А.P.; Arkhipov, I.I.; Voitsenya, V.S.; Bondarenko, V.N.; Konovalov, V.G.; Ryzhkov, I.V.; |
Title |
High reflective mirrors for in-vessel applications in ITER |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research : A: accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nucl Instrum Meth A |
Volume |
623 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
809-811 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The structure and surface morphology of aluminum and silver mirrors covered with protective dielectric oxide layer were studied by means of TEM and SEM. The presence of needle-like pores throughout the thickness of the ZrO(2) film and bubble-like pores in Al(2)O(3) was observed. The test for resistivity to deuterium ion bombardment shows that the exposition to a fluence of similar to 2 x 10(20) ions/cm(2) with the ion energy of 40-50 eV results in appearance of blisters on the surface of mirrors covered wit h Al(2)O(3). For the mirrors protected with ZrO(2) no noticeable changes in surface morphology and reflectivity were found even after order of magnitude higher ion fluence. The effect of different porous structures on blistering phenomena is discussed. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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Publisher |
Elsevier Science |
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000284343600041 |
Publication Date |
2010-04-22 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0168-9002; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.362 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.362; 2010 IF: 1.142 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95545 |
Serial |
1442 |
Permanent link to this record |