Records |
Author |
Markowicz, A.A.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
X-ray spectrometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
60 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
28r-42r |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
2005-03-08 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116525 |
Serial |
8780 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Markowicz, A.A.; Storms, H.M.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
Absorption correction in electron probe x-ray microanalysis of thin samples |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
58 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
1282-1285 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Thesis |
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Wos |
A1986C594100007 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-08 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116524 |
Serial |
7409 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Markowicz, A.A.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
X-ray spectrometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
58 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
279r-294r |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
2005-03-08 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116523 |
Serial |
8781 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Van Dyck, P.M.; Török, S.B.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
Enhancement effect in X-ray fluorescence analysis of environmental samples of medium thickness |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
58 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1761-1766 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Wos |
A1986C955500040 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-08 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116522 |
Serial |
7915 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Bruynseels, F.J.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
Laser microprobe mass spectrometric identification of sulfur species in single micrometer-size particles |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1984 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
56 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
871-873 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1984SP09600012 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-08 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116521 |
Serial |
8163 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Verbueken, A.H.; Van Grieken, R.E.; Paulus, G.J.; De Bruijn, W.C. |
Title |
Embedded ion exchange beads as standards for laser microprobe mass analysis of biological specimens |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1984 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
56 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1362-1370 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1984SX51800045 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-08 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116520 |
Serial |
7898 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Markowicz, A.A.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
Atomic number correction in electron probe X-ray microanalysis of curved samples and particles |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1984 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
56 |
Issue |
14 |
Pages |
2798-2801 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1984TU34600040 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-08 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116519 |
Serial |
7535 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Markowicz, A.A.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
Composition dependence of Bremsstrahlung background in electron-probe x-ray microanalysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1984 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
56 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
2049-2051 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1984TL48800021 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-08 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116518 |
Serial |
7704 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Denoyer, E.; Van Grieken, R.; Adams, F.; Ntausch, D.F.S. |
Title |
Laser microprobe mass spectrometry : 1 : basic principles and performance characteristics |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1982 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
54 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
26a-33a |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
2012-05-29 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116517 |
Serial |
8164 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Dyck, P.M.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
Absorption correction via scattered radiation in energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis for samples of variable composition and thickness |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1980 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
52 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
1859-1864 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1980KJ65700021 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-08 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116516 |
Serial |
7410 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Smits, J.A.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
Characterization of a 2,2'-diaminodiethylamine-cellulose filter toward metal cation extraction |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1980 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
52 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
1479-1489 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1980KB79500027 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-08 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116515 |
Serial |
7610 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Robberecht, H.J.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
Sub-part-per-billion determination of total dissolved selenium and selenite in environmental waters by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1980 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
52 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
449-453 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1980JG67900021 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-08 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116514 |
Serial |
8613 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Vanderborght, B.M.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
Enrichment of trace metals in water by adsorption on activated carbon |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1977 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
49 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
311-316 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116513 |
Serial |
7923 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Annegarn, H.; Van Grieken, R.; van Espen, P.; von Blottnitz, F.; Sellschop, J.; Winchester, J.; Maenhaut, W. |
Title |
Background aerosol composition at Gobabeb, South West Africa |
Type |
A3 Journal article |
Year |
1976 |
Publication |
Madoqua |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
107-118 |
Keywords |
A3 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Chemometrics (Mitac 3) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
1011-5498 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116512 |
Serial |
7544 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Materiaaltransfer van de oceaan naar de atmosfeer |
Type |
A3 Journal article |
Year |
1976 |
Publication |
Mededelingen en informatie |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
15-24 |
Keywords |
A3 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0772-2699 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116511 |
Serial |
8207 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Muia, L.M.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Use of theoretical accurate binary influence coefficients with Tertian's equation in X-ray fluorescence analysis of silicate rocks in borax glass beads |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
19 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
141-144 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
A study of the suitability of the Tertian algorithm using new accurate binary influence coefficients and a comparison standard for x-ray fluorescence analysis of geological materials prepared as borax glass beads was performed. The algorithm was found to give satisfactory results for the analysis of four major components in geological materials. Even in the worst case, when there is a factor of 20 difference in the concentration in the specimen and a comparison standard, the algorithm gives results which differ from the true results by a factor of about 2. This makes the algorithm attractive as a diagnostic tool in analyses of unknown specimens and in the identification of appropriate standards. The binary coefficients are easily calculated so that the algorithm can be implemented on a minicomputer. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Place of Publication |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1990DJ47800009 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116492 |
Serial |
8725 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Araujo, M.F.; van Espen, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Determination of sample thickness via scattered radiation in X-ray fluorescence spectrometry with filtered continuum excitation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
19 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
29-33 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Chemometrics (Mitac 3) |
Abstract |
A semi-empirical approach is described for determining the mass per unit area of a sample being analysed. The method can be used to estimate the concentration of minor and trace elements in matrices containing a substantial amount of light elements. The procedure utilizes the coherently and incoherently scattered radiation induced in the sample by the filtered continuum radiation of a rhodium x-ray tube. The relationship between the intensity of the scattered radiation per unit mass and the average atomic number of the sample is established via calibration graphs, which can be applied for different x-ray tube voltages and for different primary beam filters. The overall procedure was validated by the analysis of several geological standards, deposited as thin slurries of unknown thickness either on Mylar foil or on Nuclepore filters. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1990CU24700005 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116491 |
Serial |
7787 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Muia, L.M.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Theoretical evaluation of the effective alpha and De Jongh approaches in X-ray fluorescence analysis of geological materials in borax glass beads |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1989 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
259-262 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
An evaluation of the accuracy and suitability of the LachanceTraill algorithm using effective α-coefficients, and the De Jongh α approach for x-ray fluorescence analysis of borax glass beads prepared from geological material was performed. By using theoretical α-coefficients obtained from the same standard and calculated elemental intensities, the two algorithms were compared under identical conditions. When only the monitor standard is used, the LachanceTrail1 approach is found to be inferior to the De Jongh basic α method. If multi-standard calibration is performed for both approaches, the accuracies are almost identical and no significant difference is found in the results. The LachanceTraill algorithm has the advantage of being easier to implement on a minicomputer and, when used without standards, it is found to give results within a few percent of the true values, which is a useful indicator in the choice of appropriate standards for more accurate analytical work. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1989CE70800002 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Open Access |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116490 |
Serial |
8660 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Storms, H.M.; Janssens, K.H.; Török, S.B.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
Evaluation of the ArmstrongBuseck correction for automated electron probe X-ray microanalysis of particles |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1989 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
45-52 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
The ArmstrongBuseck correction for absorption effects in electron probe x-ray microanalysis of particles considers seven specific particle shapes, and for these geometries exact correction equations are used. This procedure implies that the analyst has to associate the particle to be analysed with a certain particle type; an arbitrary relative thickness is sometimes assumed. A theoretical study was made of this absorption correction as a function of the particle composition, type and thickness for micrometre-sized particles. It appears that a correct choice of the particle type is critical. However, when the analytical results are normalized to 100%, the differences between the models are much less pronounced, and it is justified to assume a spherical model in all cases. |
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Wos |
A1989U261400001 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116489 |
Serial |
5616 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Török, S.; Braun, T.; Van Dyck, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Heterogeneity effects in direct XRF analysis of traces of heavy metals preconcentrated on polyurethane foam sorbents |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
15 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
7-11 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
Trace amounts of heavy metals were preconcentrated on discs of polyurethane (PU) foam loaded with ammonium diethyldithiocarbamate (DDTC), to increase the sensitivity of XRF. Since the diameter of the cavities in the open-cell PU foams reaches 30300 μm, considerable heterogeneity effects might occur, which could reduce the accuracy of the method. The possible systematic error introduced by considering the sample to be homogeneous is calculated using the Berry et al. model. The calculations show that the underestimation of the absorption correction factor when considering the sample as being homogeneous is less than 2% for high-Z elements when the sample thickness is at least 2 mm. The detection limits are also around the minima for this thickness. |
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Wos |
A1986AYN6000002 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116488 |
Serial |
8030 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
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Author |
Labrecque, J.J.; Beusen, J.M.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
Determination of barium, lanthanum, cerium and neodymium in lateritic materials by various energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence techniques and neutron activation analysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
15 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
13-18 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
A comparison of four methods for the determination of barium, lanthanum, cerium and neodymium in lateritic materials from Brazil is presented. Three of the methods were based on x-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy: two by radioisotope excitation (Co-57 and Am-241) and one by secondary target XRF (a molybdenum target with a tungsten anode). The other method was based on neutron activation analysis employing both a Ge(Li) coaxial detector and a high-purity germanium detector. The results from these four methods were similar for lanthanum, cerium and neodymium, but for barium at low concentrations (<500 ppm) the neutron activation and the secondary target XRF methods were not suitable. Data on the precision and accuracy of these methods using a series of standard reference rocks are given. The advantages and limitations of each of these methods with respect to the analysis of lateritic materials are discussed. |
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Wos |
A1986AYN6000003 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116487 |
Serial |
7774 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
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Author |
Van Dyck, P.; Markowicz, A.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Influence of sample thickness, excitation energy and geometry on particle size effects in XRF |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1985 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
14 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
183-187 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
Expressions are presented for calculating the matrix effect and the pure particle size effect in the XRF analysis of particulate samples with a discrete particle size. The equations are based on the absorption-weighted radiometric diameter concept. Two excitationdetection geometries are considered, with the angles between the sample plane and both the incident and emerging radiation being either 90° (π geometry) or 45° (π/2 geometry). Calculations were made for different sample loadings and exciting radiation energies. The influence of these parameters on the matrix and pure particle size effects is shown. From the results, it is possible to predict the performances of alternative experimental correction procedures for the particle size effect, involving dual measurements at different excitation energies or in different excitationdetection geometries. |
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Wos |
A1985ATB6100007 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116486 |
Serial |
8097 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Török, S.; Van Dyck, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Heterogeneity effects in direct X-ray fluorescence analysis of hair |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1984 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
13 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
27-32 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
The methodology of direct hair analysis by energy-dispersive x-ray fluorescence was studied. The effect on the XRF result of having a non-homogeneous radial distribution of the analyte in a single hair strand and the macroscopic effects in a bundle of hairs were calculated to evaluate possible systematic errors. The detection limits were mapped as a function of the target thickness and surface fraction. It appeared that a 10 mg cm−2 sample thickness, i. e. a target with about four layers of hair strands, is recommended. The standard deviation of this simple direct analytical method is 619% for some important elements. Discrepancies with neutron activation analysis had a mean value of around 15%. About twelve elements can be determined simultaneously on a routine basis. |
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Wos |
A1984SB70200004 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116485 |
Serial |
8029 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Van Dyck, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Automated matrix-correction of line ratios in energy-dispersive x-ray fluorescence spectrum deconvolution |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1983 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
111-114 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
Most computer XRF-spectrum deconvolution routines make use of fixed intensity ratios for the lines from one element. The magnitude of the error that fixed ratios imply has been quantitatively evaluated for samples with a varible thickness or matrix. A procedure for routinely adapting the line ratios according to the matrix effect in every sample (by making use of the matrix information present in the scatter peaks) enhances the accuracy of the spectrum evaluation. |
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Wos |
A1983RA69700004 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116484 |
Serial |
7539 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Van Dyck, P.; Markowicz, A.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Automatic absorption correction in x-ray fluorescence analysis of intermediate thickness samples using a dual external reference signal |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1980 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
70-76 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
A method has been investigated which allows calculations from the X-ray fluorescence spectra of the absorption coefficients at any energy for any sample, without any additional measurement. Use is made of the ratio of the characteristic X-ray signals from a Zr wire positioned in front of the sample and from a Pd foil placed behind the sample, both in a fixed geometry. From the experimentally measured absorption coefficient at the Pd L energy (2.9 keV), the coefficients for higher energies are calculated. By the use of an iterative computer routine in which corrections for the enhancement of the Pd foil by the sample are also included, an accuracy of 2% or better on the absorption coefficient determination can be reached for homogenous samples in one measurement. Grain-size and heterogeneity effects induce inaccuracies on the absorption coefficient determinations which might well reach 20% for particulate samples like intermediate thickness deposits of geological materials. This approach thus has the same limitations as the classical transmission method for such heterogeneous samples. |
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Wos |
A1980JN16500007 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116483 |
Serial |
7541 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Markowicz, A.; Van Dyck, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Radiometric diameter concept and exact intensities for spherical particles in x-ray fluorescence analysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1980 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
52-56 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
In X-ray fluorescence analysis the concept of radiometric diameter, d, is often introduced in considerations of the fluorescent intensity from a particulate sample. It represents the mean geometric path of the X-rays through one particle and is usually simply taken to be equal to the volume-to-area ratio of the particle. The effective radiometric path is, however, itself dependent on geometry and absorption effects. Rigorous calculations of the fluorescent intensity from a particle in the π and π/2 geometries were carried out to evaluate the errors involved. It appears that, for π geometry, the discrepancy between these exact results and the intensity calculated via the use of d does not exceed 5.2%. For the π/2 geometry, the errors are much larger and can amount to 50% in realistic cases of X-ray fluorescence analysis. These conclusions are also applicable to monolayers. The effective radiometric diameter approaches d only when absorption effects become negligible, but is smaller in other cases. |
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Wos |
A1980JN16500003 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116482 |
Serial |
8451 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sauter, L.; Van der Ben, D.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Trace analysis of estuarine brown algae by energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1979 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
159-163 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
Brown algae, which are good indicators for estuarine metal pollution, can advantageously be analysed by energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence. The use of thin film samples and samples of intermediate thickness has several advantages over the conventional thick pellet procedure. A quite homogeneous thin target is prepared by suspending 15 mg of dried and ground seaweed powder in bi-distilled water and evaporating the slurry on a 10 cm2 Mylar foil held in a Teflon ring. The effective sample weight in the beam is calculated by a procedure based on the scatter peaks in the spectrum. Sensitivities are typically in the 215 ppm range. The coefficient of variation per analysis averaged over ten elements amounts to 10%. The natural concentration variation in seaweed specimens at one location is 13%. Samples from locations in the more polluted western Scheldt estuary yield significantly higher values for several elements, relative to the eastern Scheldt sites. Possible trace element variations between the top and base of plants, and between different seaweed specimens and sampling seasons, are discussed. |
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Wos |
A1979JC63700003 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116481 |
Serial |
8687 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Van Grieken, R.E.; Adams, F.C. |
Title |
Folding of aerosol loaded filters during X-ray fluorescence analysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1976 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
5 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
61-67 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
Folding aerosol loaded filters in two with the loaded side inwards during the X-ray analysis not only reduces possible filter heterogeneity effects and improves sample protection, but also increases the sensitivity and renders filter paper absorption corrections simple and more accurate in many instances. It is shown that folding an aerosol loaded Whatman filter paper during Kα X-rays counting leads to an increased sensitivity for all elements up from calcium, scandium or titanium (depending on the sensitivity definition and on the aerosol load) and for all elements up from phosphorus, sulphur or chlorine in the case of the Nuclepore filter. Although the absorption by the filter, into which the aerosol penetrates to some extent, is always more important in the sandwich than in the usual geometry, the dependence of the absorption correction on the usually unknown average deposition depth is less pronounced. Assuming all the aerosol material to be collected at the very surface of the filter and hence being present in the centre of the sandwich to be analysed, leads to an extremely simple filter paper absorption correction which is less prone to uncertainties than more sophisticated corrections in the usual geometry requiring additional measurements. This is the case for all elements up from potassium on Whatman filters and up from phosphorus on Nuclepore filters. |
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Wos |
A1976BM95300002 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116480 |
Serial |
7976 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Rojas, C.M.; Artaxo, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Aerosols in Santiago de Chile : a study using receptor modeling with X-ray fluorescence and single particle analysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment: part B : urban atmosphere |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
24 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
227-241 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
Between 15 January and 26 February 1987, 51 fine and coarse mode aerosol samples were collected at the Universidad de Santiago de Chile Planetarium using a dichotomous sampler. The samples were analyzed by X-ray fluorescence for up to 17 elements (Mg, Al, Si, P, S, K, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Br and Pb). Aerosol particles were individually studied by Electron Probe Microanalysis (EPMA) and Laser Microprobe Mass Analysis (LAMMA). The data set consisting of aerosol elemental concentrations and meteorological variables was subjected to Principal Factor Analysis (PFA), allowing the identification of six fine mode particle source classes (soil, industrial, sulfate particles, traffic, residual oil, wood-burnings), and five coarse mode particle source classes (soil, industrial, traffic, residual oil, sulfate particles). Both PFA solutions explained about 81 and 90% of the total variance in the data set, respectively. The regression of elemental mass concentrations on the Absolute Principal Factor Scores allowed the estimation of the contribution of the different source classes to the Santiago aerosol. Within the fine fraction, secondary SO42− particles were responsible for about 49% of the fine mode aerosol mass concentration, while 26, 13, 6.4 and 5.6% were attributed to wood-burning/car exhausts, residual oil combustion, soil dust/metallurgical, and soil dust/wood-burning releases, respectively. The coarse fraction source apportionment was mainly dominated by soil dust, accounting for 74% of the coarse mode aerosol mass concentration. A composite of soil dust and industrial release accounted for 13%; a composite of secondary sulfates contributed with 9%; a composite of soil dust and automotive emissions, and secondary sulfates were responsible for 4 and 0.03% of the coarse aerosol mass concentration, respectively. EPMA results are in satisfactory agreement with those from the bulk analysis and allowed the identification of eight particle types in both fine and coarse mode aerosols, pertaining to different source classes, namely soil, seaspray, secondary SO42−, metallurgical emissions and biomass burning release. EPMA also evidenced that one of the most abundant particle types corresponded to marine aerosol, having an average diameter of 0.7 μm for the fine mode and 2.2 μm for the coarse mode aerosol. LAMMA results indicate that, in fact, seaspray has been transported into the city of Santiago de Chile airshed, suffering several transformations and a sulfur enrichment. This analytical technique also provided evidence of the abundance of carbon-rich particles, which were not detected by either the bulk X-ray analysis or EPMA; they are probably due to fossil-fuel combustion releases. |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
2003-08-06 |
Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0957-1272; 1878-2132 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116456 |
Serial |
7427 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Roekens, E.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Rates of air pollution induced surface recession and material loss for a cathedral in Belgium |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1989 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
23 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
271-287 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
Runoff water samples were taken at the St. Rombout's Cathedral (Mechelen, Belgium), which was constructed with sandy limestones of Balegem and Gobertingen. Gypsum appeared to be the principal deterioration compound. The mean annual surface recession from the cathedral was calculated to be around 20 μm. Yearly several tons of stone material are flushed away from the cathedral with the rain water. |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
2003-08-06 |
Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0004-6981 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
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Open Access |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number ![sorted by Call Number field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116455 |
Serial |
8454 |
Permanent link to this record |