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Author  |
Singh, S.K.; Neek-Amal, M.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Electronic properties of graphene nano-flakes : energy gap, permanent dipole, termination effect, and Raman spectroscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The journal of chemical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Chem Phys |
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Volume |
140 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
074304-74309 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
The electronic properties of graphene nano-flakes (GNFs) with different edge passivation are investigated by using density functional theory. Passivation with F and H atoms is considered: C-Nc X-Nx (X = F or H). We studied GNFs with 10 < N-c < 56 and limit ourselves to the lowest energy configurations. We found that: (i) the energy difference Delta between the highest occupied molecular orbital and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital decreases with N-c, (ii) topological defects (pentagon and heptagon) break the symmetry of the GNFs and enhance the electric polarization, (iii) the mutual interaction of bilayer GNFs can be understood by dipole-dipole interaction which were found sensitive to the relative orientation of the GNFs, (iv) the permanent dipoles depend on the edge terminated atom, while the energy gap is independent of it, and (v) the presence of heptagon and pentagon defects in the GNFs results in the largest difference between the energy of the spin-up and spin-down electrons which is larger for the H-passivated GNFs as compared to F-passivated GNFs. Our study shows clearly the effect of geometry, size, termination, and bilayer on the electronic properties of small GNFs. This study reveals important features of graphene nano-flakes which can be detected using Raman spectroscopy. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC. |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Wos |
000332039900020 |
Publication Date |
2014-02-20 |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-9606;1089-7690; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.965 |
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This work was supported by the EU-Marie Curie IIF postdoctoral Fellowship/ 299855 (for M. N.-A.), the ESF-EuroGRAPHENE project CONGRAN, the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), and the Methusalem Foundation of the Flemish Government. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.965; 2014 IF: 2.952 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115857 |
Serial |
1002 |
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Author |
Smits, M.; Ling, Y.; Lenaerts, S.; Van Doorslaer, S. |
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Title |
Photocatalytic removal of soot : unravelling of the reaction mechanism by EPR and in situ FTIR spectroscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
ChemPhysChem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chemphyschem |
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Volume |
13 |
Issue |
18 |
Pages |
4251-4257 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
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Abstract |
Photocatalytic soot oxidation is studied on P25 TiO2 as an important model reaction for self-cleaning processes by means of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Contacting of carbon black with P25 leads on the one hand to a reduction of the local dioxygen concentration in the powder. On the other hand, the weakly adsorbed radicals on the carbon particles are likely to act as alternative traps for the photogenerated conduction-band electrons. We find furthermore that the presence of dioxygen and oxygen-related radicals is vital for the photocatalytic soot degradation. The complete oxidation of soot to CO2 is evidenced by in situ FTIR spectroscopy, no intermediate CO is detected during the photocatalytic process. |
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Wos |
000313692600026 |
Publication Date |
2012-11-13 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1439-4235 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.075 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This work was supported by the University of Antwerp (PhD grants of M. S. and Y.L.). We would like to thank Birger Hauchecorne for the scientific discussion. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.075; 2012 IF: 3.349 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:104568 |
Serial |
5980 |
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Author |
Taylor, P.R.; Martin, J.M.L.; François, J.P.; Gijbels, R. |
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Title |
An ab initio study of the C3+ cation using multireference methods |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1991 |
Publication |
The journal of chemical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Chem Phys |
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Volume |
95 |
Issue |
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Pages |
6530-6534 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-9606 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Impact Factor |
2.952 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:720 |
Serial |
39 |
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Author |
Titantah, J.T.; Pierleoni, C.; Ryckaert, J.-P. |
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Title |
Single chain elasticity and thermoelasticity of polyethylene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2002 |
Publication |
The journal of chemical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Chem Phys |
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Volume |
117 |
Issue |
19 |
Pages |
9028-9036 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Single-chain elasticity of polyethylene at theta point up to 90% of stretching with respect to its contour length is computed by Monte Carlo simulation of an atomistic model in continuous space. The elasticity law together with the free-energy and the internal energy variations with stretching are found to be very well represented by the wormlike chain model up to 65% of the chain elongation, provided the persistence length is treated as a temperature-dependent parameter. Beyond this value of elongation simple ideal chain models are not able to describe the Monte Carlo data in a thermodynamic consistent way. This study reinforces the use of the wormlike chain model to interpret experimental data on the elasticity of synthetic polymers in the finite extensibility regime, provided the chain is not yet in its fully stretched regime. Specific solvent effects on the elasticity law and the partition between energetic and entropic contributions to single chain elasticity are investigated. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics. |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Wos |
000178934700046 |
Publication Date |
2002-10-31 |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-9606; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.965 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.965; 2002 IF: 2.998 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:103862 |
Serial |
3018 |
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Author |
Verberck, B.; Michel, K.H.; Nikolaev, A.V. |
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Title |
Crystal structures of polymerized fullerides AC60, A=K, Rb, Cs, and alkali-mediated interactions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2002 |
Publication |
The journal of chemical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Chem Phys |
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Volume |
116 |
Issue |
23 |
Pages |
10462-10474 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
Starting from a model of rigid interacting C-60 polymer chains on an orthorhombic lattice, we study the mutual orientation of the chains and the stability of the crystalline structures Pmnn and I2/m. We take into account (i) van der Waals interactions and electric quadrupole interactions between C-60 monomers on different chains as well as (ii) interactions of the monomers with the surrounding alkali atoms. The direct interactions (i) always lead to an antiferrorotational structure Pmnn with alternate orientation of the C-60 chains in planes (001). The interactions (ii) with the alkalis consist of two parts: translation-rotation (TR) coupling where the orientations of the chains interact with displacements of the alkalis, and quadrupolar electronic polarizability (ep) coupling, where the electric quadrupoles on the C-60 monomers interact with induced quadrupoles due to excited electronic d-states of the alkalis. Both interactions (ii) lead to an effective orientation-orientation interaction between the C-60 chains and always favor the ferrorotational structure I2/m, where C-60 chains have a same orientation. The structures Pmnn for KC60 and I2/m for Rb- and CsC60 are the result of a competition between the direct interaction (i) and the alkali-mediated interactions (ii). In Rb- and CsC60 the latter are found to be dominant, the preponderant role being played by the quadrupolar electronic polarizability of the alkali ions. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics. |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Wos |
000175905800044 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-9606; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.965 |
Times cited |
12 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.965; 2002 IF: 2.998 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:103350 |
Serial |
578 |
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Author |
Verberck, B.; Popov, V.N.; Nikolaev, A.V.; Lamoen, D. |
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Title |
Valence electronic charge density of distorted C60-monomers in polymerized KC60 and RbC60 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2004 |
Publication |
The journal of chemical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Chem Phys |
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Volume |
121 |
Issue |
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Pages |
321 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Wos |
000222112100035 |
Publication Date |
2004-06-16 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-9606; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.965 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.965; 2004 IF: 3.105 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:47380 |
Serial |
3830 |
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Author |
Verberck, B.; Vliegenthart, G.A.; Gompper, G. |
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Title |
Orientational ordering in solid C60 fullerene-cubane |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
The journal of chemical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Chem Phys |
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Volume |
130 |
Issue |
15 |
Pages |
154510,1-154510,14 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We study the structure and phase behavior of fullerene-cubane C60·C8H8 by Monte Carlo simulation. Using a simple potential model capturing the icosahedral and cubic symmetries of its molecular constituents, we reproduce the experimentally observed phase transition from a cubic to an orthorhombic crystal lattice and the accompanying rotational freezing of the C60 molecules. We elaborate a scheme to identify the low-temperature orientations of individual molecules and to detect a pattern of orientational ordering similar to the arrangement of C60 molecules in solid C60. Our configuration of orientations supports a doubled periodicity along one of the crystal axes. |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Wos |
000265486300036 |
Publication Date |
2009-04-22 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0021-9606; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.965 |
Times cited |
8 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.965; 2009 IF: 3.093 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77258 |
Serial |
2519 |
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