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Author |
Leon, M.; Merino, J.M.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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Title |
Structural analysis of CuInSe2, CuInTe2 and CuInSeTe by electron microscopy and X-ray techniques |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Acta Microscopica |
Abbreviated Journal |
Acta Microsc |
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Volume |
18 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
128-138 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
A structural research of semiconductor compounds for photovoltaic applications CuInSe(2), CuInTe(2) and CuInSeTe, has been done by x-ray diffraction using the Rietveld analysis of experimental diagrams. Besides, in the CuInSeTe compound the electron diffraction and high resolution microscopy techniques have been used. All the studied compounds were polycrystals with chalcopyrite tetragonal structure, I. 42d. A model for the atomic occupancy in each compound has been proposed, and the results have been compared analyzing the Se-Te substitution effect. |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0798-4545 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
0.07 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 0.07; 2009 IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95679 |
Serial |
3189 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Verstraelen, H.; de Baere, K.; Schillemans, W.; Lemmens, L.; Dewil, R.; Lenaerts, S.; Potters, G. |
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Title |
In situ study of ballast tank corrosion on ships: part 1 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Materials performance |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mater Performance |
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Volume |
48 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
48-51 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Theory of quantum systems and complex systems; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0094-1492 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
0.149 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 0.149; 2009 IF: 0.124 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:78547 |
Serial |
5963 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Verstraelen, H.; de Baere, K.; Schillemans, W.; Lemmens, L.; Dewil, R.; Lenaerts, S.; Potters, G. |
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Title |
In situ study of ballast tank corrosion on ships: part 2 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Materials performance |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mater Performance |
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Volume |
48 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
54-57 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Theory of quantum systems and complex systems; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
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Abstract |
A study was undertaken to determine causes and effects of corrosion processes in ballast tanks. Part 1 of this article (October 2009 MP) described the data collection. Part 2 describes the development of a corrosion index (CI) derived from the general International Association of Classification Societies corrosion assessment methods. The CI can be used in situ to assess ballast tank corrosion. An average timeline for-corrosion of tanks is presented. |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0094-1492 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
0.149 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 0.149; 2009 IF: 0.124 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:79761 |
Serial |
5964 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Croitoru, M.D.; Shanenko, A.A.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Superconducting nanowires: quantum-confinement effect on the critical magnetic field and supercurrent |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
International journal of modern physics: B: condensed matter physics, statistical physics, applied physics
T2 – 32nd International Workshop on Condensed Matter Theories, Aug 12-19, 2008, Loughborough Univ, Loughborough, England |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int J Mod Phys B |
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Volume |
23 |
Issue |
20-21 |
Pages |
4257-4268 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
We study the effect of electron confinement on the superconducting-to-normal phase transition driven by a magnetic field and/or on the current-carrying state of the superconducting condensate in nanowires. Our investigation is based on a self-consistent numerical solution of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. We show that in a parallel magnetic field and/or in the presence of supercurrent the transition from superconducting to normal phase occurs as a cascade of discontinuous jumps in the superconducting order parameter for diameters D < 10 divided by 15 nm at T = 0. The critical magnetic field exhibits quantum-size oscillations with pronounced resonant enhancements. |
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Publisher |
World scientific |
Place of Publication |
Singapore |
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Wos |
000274525500026 |
Publication Date |
2009-09-23 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0217-9792;1793-6578; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
0.736 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 0.736; 2009 IF: 0.408 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95673 |
Serial |
3362 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Matulis, A.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Analogy between one-dimensional chain models and graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
American journal of physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Am J Phys |
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Volume |
77 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
595-601 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
The electron and hole spectrum in single and bilayer graphene is derived from known one-dimensional models, and the relation between the spectrum and symmetry of the lattice is shown. |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Wos |
000266976000003 |
Publication Date |
2009-06-11 |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0002-9505; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.069 |
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.069; 2009 IF: 0.779 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77381 |
Serial |
97 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Matthai, C.C.; March, N.H.; Lamoen, D. |
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Title |
Supercooled molecular liquids and the glassy phases of chemically bonded N, P, As, Si and Ge |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Physics and chemistry of liquids |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Chem Liq |
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Volume |
47 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
607-613 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Glassy phases which have insulating character exist for a variety of monatomic species. By contrast, until recently, it has been possible to make bulk metallic glasses (BMG) by vitrification only for multicomponent systems. After a relatively brief summary on supercooling of a few molecular liquids, we review some of the recently reported results on molecular assemblies of the series N, P, As and amorphous Si and Ge. Based on these results, we suggest that the transition metals with their directional bonding might be suitable candidates for the production of BMG by vitrification. |
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Place of Publication |
London |
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Wos |
000273047400003 |
Publication Date |
2009-11-10 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0031-9104;1029-0451; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.145 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
BoF |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.145; 2009 IF: 0.580 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:80653 |
Serial |
3376 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Leenaerts, O.; Partoens, B.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Adsorption of small molecules on graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Microelectronics journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Microelectron J |
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Volume |
40 |
Issue |
4/5 |
Pages |
860-862 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We investigate the adsorption process of small molecules on graphene through first-principles calculations and show the presence of two main charge transfer mechanisms. Which mechanism is the dominant one depends on the magnetic properties of the adsorbing molecules. We explain these mechanisms through the density of states of the system and the molecular orbitals of the adsorbates, and demonstrate the possible difficulties in calculating the charge transfer from first principles between a graphene sheet and a molecule. Our results are in good agreement with experiment. |
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Corporate Author |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Luton |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000265870200058 |
Publication Date |
2008-12-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0026-2692; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.163 |
Times cited |
116 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.163; 2009 IF: 0.778 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77030 |
Serial |
65 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Li, B.; Partoens, B.; Peeters, F.M.; Magnus, W. |
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Title |
Dielectric mismatch effect on coupled impurity states in a freestanding nanowire |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Microelectronics journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Microelectron J |
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Volume |
40 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
446-448 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We studied the coupled impurity states in a freestanding semiconductor nanowire (NW), within the effective mass approximation and including the effect of the dielectric mismatch, by using finite element method. Bonding and anti-bonding states are found and their energies converge with increasing distance di between the two impurities. The dependence of the binding energy on the wire radius R and the distance di between the two impurities is investigated, and we compare it with the result of a freestanding NW that contains a single impurity. |
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Corporate Author |
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Place of Publication |
Luton |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000264694700017 |
Publication Date |
2008-07-30 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0026-2692; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.163 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.163; 2009 IF: 0.778 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76410 |
Serial |
690 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Slachmuylders, A.F.; Partoens, B.; Magnus, W.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Neutral shallow donors near a metallic interface |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Microelectronics journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Microelectron J |
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Volume |
40 |
Issue |
4/5 |
Pages |
753-755 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
The effect of a metallic gate on the bound states of a shallow donor located near the gate is studied. We calculate the energy spectrum as a function of the distance between the metallic gate and the donor and find an anti-crossing behavior in the energy levels for certain distances. We show how a transverse electric field can tune the average position of the electron with respect to the metallic gate and the impurity. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Luton |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000265870200024 |
Publication Date |
2009-02-04 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0026-2692; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.163 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.163; 2009 IF: 0.778 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77029 |
Serial |
2296 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Nikolaev, A.V.; Michel, K.H. |
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Title |
Elusive s-f intrasite interactions and double exchange in solids: ferromagnetic versus nonmagnetic ground state |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of experimental and theoretical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Exp Theor Phys+ |
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Volume |
109 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
286-292 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
From the theory of many-electron states in atoms, we know that there exists a strong Coulomb repulsion, which results in the electronic term structure of atoms and is responsible for Hunds rules. By expanding the Coulomb on-site repulsion into a multipolar series, we derive this interaction and show that it is also present in solids as a correlation effect, which means that the interaction requires a multideterminant version of the Hartree-Fock method. Of particular interest is the case where this interaction couples states of localized ( f) and delocalized ( s) electrons. We show that the interaction is bilinear in the creation/annihilation operators for localized electrons and bilinear in the operators for conduction electrons. To study the coupling, we consider a simple model in the framework of an effective limited configuration interaction method with one localized f-electron and one itinerant s-electron per crystal site. The on-site multipole interaction between the f- and s-electrons is explicitly taken into account. It is shown that depending on the low-lying excitation spectrum imposed by the crystal electric field, the model can lead not only to ferromagnetism but also to a nonmagnetic state. The model is relevant for solids with localized and itinerant electron states. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Woodbury, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000270506500014 |
Publication Date |
2009-09-18 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1063-7761;1090-6509; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.196 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.196; 2009 IF: 0.871 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:79163 |
Serial |
1027 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Tian, H.; Schryvers, D.; Mohanchandra, K.P.; Carman, G.P.; van Humbeeck, J. |
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Title |
Fabrication and characterization of functionally graded Ni-Ti multilayer thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Functional materials letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Funct Mater Lett |
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Volume |
2 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
61-66 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
A functionally graded multilayer NiTi thin film was deposited on a SiO2/Si substrate by d.c. sputtering using a ramped heated NiTi alloy target. The stand-alone films were crystallized at 500°C in vacuum better than 10-7 Torr. Transmission electron microscopy micrographs taken along the film cross section show two distinct regions, thin and thick, with weak R and B2 phases, respectively. The film compositions along the thickness were measured and quantified using the standard-less EELSMODEL method. The film deposited during the initial thermal ramp (thin regions) displays an average of 54 at.% Ni while the film deposited at a more elevated target temperature (thick regions) shows about 51 at.% Ni. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000271077000003 |
Publication Date |
2009-07-22 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1793-6047;1793-7213; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.234 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.234; 2009 IF: 2.561 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77655 |
Serial |
1165 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Malard, B.; Pilch, J.; Sittner, P.; Gartnerova, V.; Delville, R.; Schryvers, D.; Curfs, C. |
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Title |
Microstructure and functional property changes in thin Ni-Ti wires heat teated by electric current: high energy X-ray and TEM investigations |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Functional materials letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Funct Mater Lett |
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Volume |
2 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
45-54 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
High energy synchrotron X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and mechanical testing were employed to investigate the evolution of microstructure, texture and functional superelastic properties of 0.1 mm thin as drawn NiTi wires subjected to a nonconventional heat treatment by controlled electric current (FTMT-EC method). As drawn NiTi wires were prestrained in tension and exposed to a sequence of short DC power pulses in the millisecond range. The annealing time in the FTMT-EC processing can be very short but the temperature and force could be very high compared to the conventional heat treatment of SMAs. It is shown that the heavily strained, partially amorphous microstructure of the as drawn NiTi wire transforms under the effect of the DC pulse and tensile stress into a wide range of annealed nanosized microstructures depending on the pulse time. The functional superelastic properties and microstructures of the FTMT-EC treated NiTi wire are comparable to those observed in straight annealed wires. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000271077000001 |
Publication Date |
2009-07-22 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1793-6047;1793-7213; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.234 |
Times cited |
21 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Multimat |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.234; 2009 IF: 2.561 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77656 |
Serial |
2052 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Dubourdieu, C.; Rauwel, E.; Roussel, H.; Ducroquet, F.; Hollaender, B.; Rossell, M.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Lhostis, S.; Rushworth, S. |
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Title |
Addition of yttrium into HfO2 films: microstructure and electrical properties |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of vacuum science and technology: A: vacuum surfaces and films |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Vac Sci Technol A |
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Volume |
27 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
503-514 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
The cubic phase of HfO2 was stabilized by addition of yttrium in thin films grown on Si/SiO2 by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. The cubic phase was obtained for contents of 6.5 at. % Y or higher at a temperature as low as 470 °C. The complete compositional range (from 1.5 to 99.5 at. % Y) was investigated. The crystalline structure of HfO2 was determined from x-ray diffraction, electron diffraction, and attenuated total-reflection infrared spectroscopy. For cubic films, the continuous increase in the lattice parameter indicates the formation of a solid-solution HfO2Y2O3. As shown by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, yttrium silicate is formed at the interface with silicon; the interfacial layer thickness increases with increasing yttrium content and increasing film thickness. The dependence of the intrinsic relative permittivity r as a function of Y content was determined. It exhibits a maximum of ~30 for ~8.8 at. % Y. The cubic phase is stable upon postdeposition high-temperature annealing at 900 °C under NH3. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000265739100016 |
Publication Date |
2009-05-02 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0734-2101; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.374 |
Times cited |
29 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.374; 2009 IF: 1.297 |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77054 |
Serial |
58 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Koblischka, M.R.; Winter, M.; Das, P.; Koblischka-Veneva, A.; Muralidhar, M.; Wolf, T.; Babu, N.H.; Turner, S.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Hartmann, U. |
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|
Title |
Observation of nanostripes and -clusters in (Nd, EuGd)Ba2Cu3Ox superconductors |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Physica: C : superconductivity |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physica C |
|
|
Volume |
469 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
168-176 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
|
Abstract |
Nanostripes are observed in melt-textured and single-crystalline samples of the ternary light rare earth (LRE)-compound (Nd0.33Eu0.33Gd0.33)Ba2Cu3Ox (NEG) by means of atomic force microscopy, scanning tunnelling microscopy at ambient conditions, combined with transmission electron microscopy and electron backscatter diffraction. This enables the observation of several important features: The nanostripes are formed by chains of nanoclusters, representing the LRE/Ba substitution. The dimensions of the nanostripes are similar for both types of NEG samples. The periodicity of the nanostripes is found to range between 40 and 60 nm; the shape of the nanoclusters is elliptic with a major axis length between 300 and 500 nm and a minor axis length of about 30150 nm. The stripes are filling effectively the space in between the twin boundaries. Concerning the flux pinning, the nanoclusters are the important pinning sites, not the nanostripes themselves. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000264657100008 |
Publication Date |
2009-01-23 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0921-4534; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.404 |
Times cited |
6 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.404; 2009 IF: 0.723 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76403 |
Serial |
2418 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
de Backer, J.W.; Vos, W.G.; Burnell, P.; Verhulst, S.L.; Salmon, P.; de Clerck, N.; de Backer, W. |
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Title |
Study of the variability in upper and lower airway morphology in Sprague-Dawley rats using modern micro-CT scan-based segmentation techniques |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
The anatomical record: advances in integrative anatomy and evolutionary biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anat Rec |
|
|
Volume |
292 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
720-727 |
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|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Laboratory Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics (LEMP) |
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Abstract |
Animal models are being used extensively in pre-clinical and safety assessment studies to assess the effectiveness and safety of new chemical entities and delivery systems. Although never entirely replacing the need for animal testing, the use of computer simulations could eventually reduce the amount of animals needed for research purposes and refine the data acquired from the animal studies. Computational fluid dynamics is a powerful tool that makes it possible to simulate flow and particle behavior in animal or patient-specific respiratory models, for purposes of inhaled delivery. This tool requires an accurate representation of the respiratory system, respiration and dose delivery attributes. The aim of this study is to develop a representative airway model of the Sprague-Dawley rat using static and dynamic micro-CT scans. The entire respiratory tract was modeled, from the snout and nares down to the central airways at the point where no distinction could be made between intraluminal air and the surrounding tissue. For the selection of the representative model, variables such as upper airway movement, segmentation length, airway volume and size are taken into account. Dynamic scans of the nostril region were used to illustrate the characteristic morphology of this region in anaesthetized animals. It could be concluded from this study that it was possible to construct a highly detailed representative model of a Sprague-Dawley rat based on imaging modalities such as micro-CT scans |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000265766000010 |
Publication Date |
2009-03-25 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1932-8486;1932-8494; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.431 |
Times cited |
16 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.431; 2009 IF: 1.490 |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76455 |
Serial |
3342 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
van der Linden, V.; Cosyns, P.; Schalm, O.; Cagno, S.; Nys, K.; Janssens, K.; Nowak, A.; Wagner, B.; Bulska, E. |
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Title |
Deeply coloured and black glass in the Northern provinces of the Roman Empire : differences and similarities in chemical composition before and after AD 150 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Archaeometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Archaeometry |
|
|
Volume |
51 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
822-844 |
|
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; History; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
In this work we attempt to elucidate the chronological and geographical origin of deeply coloured and black glass dating between 100 bc and ad 300 on the basis of their major and trace element compositions. Samples from the western and eastern parts of the Roman Empire were analysed. Analytical data were obtained by means of a scanning electron microscope – energy-dispersive system (SEM-EDS, 63 samples analysed) and laser ablation – inductively coupled plasma – mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS, 41 samples analysed). Among the glass fragments analysed, dark brown, dark purple and dark green hues could be distinguished. Only among the dark green fragments could a clear compositional distinction be observed between fragments dated to the periods before and after ad 150. In the early samples (first century bc to first century ad), iron, responsible for the green hue, was introduced by using impure sand containing relatively high amounts of Ti. In contrast, a Ti-poor source of iron was employed, containing Sb, Co and Pb in trace quantities, in order to obtain the dark green colour in the later glass samples. The analytical results obtained by combining SEM-EDS and LA-ICP-MS are therefore consistent with a differentiation of glassmaking recipes, detectable in glass composition, occurring in the period around ad 150. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000269728600009 |
Publication Date |
2008-11-27 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-813x; 1475-4754 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.47 |
Times cited |
39 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.47; 2009 IF: 1.355 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:94510 |
Serial |
5568 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Magnus, W.; Brosens, F.; Sorée, B. |
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Title |
Modeling drive currents and leakage currents : a dynamic approach |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of computational electronics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Comput Electron |
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Volume |
8 |
Issue |
3/4 |
Pages |
307-323 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Theory of quantum systems and complex systems |
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Abstract |
The dynamics of electrons and holes propagating through the nano-scaled channels of modern semiconductor devices can be seen as a widespread manifestation of non-equilibrium statistical physics and its ruling principles. In this respect both the devices that are pushing conventional CMOS technology towards the final frontiers of Moores law and the upcoming set of alternative, novel nanostructures grounded on entirely new concepts and working principles, provide an almost unlimited playground for assessing physical models and numerical techniques emerging from classical and quantum mechanical non-equilibrium theory. In this paper we revisit the Boltzmann as well as the WignerBoltzmann equation which offers a valuable platform to study transport of charge carriers taking part in drive currents. We focus on a numerical procedure that regained attention recently as an alternative tool to solve the time-dependent Boltzmann equation for inhomogeneous systems, such as the channel regions of field-effect transistors, and we discuss its extension to the WignerBoltzmann equation. Furthermore, we pay attention to the calculation of tunneling leakage currents. The latter typically occurs in nano-scaled transistors when part of the carrier distribution sustaining the drive current is found to tunnel into the gate due the presence of an ultra-thin insulating barrier separating the gate from the channel region. In particular, we discuss the paradox related to the very existence of leakage currents established by electrons occupying quasi-bound states, while the (real) wave functions of the latter cannot carry net currents. Finally, we describe a simple model to resolve the paradox as well as to estimate gate currents provided the local carrier generation rates largely exceed the tunneling rates. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
S.l. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000208236100009 |
Publication Date |
2009-09-28 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1569-8025;1572-8137; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.526 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
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|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.526; 2009 IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:89503 |
Serial |
2110 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Dominiczak, M.; Ruyter, A.; Limelette, P.; Monot-Laffez, I.; Giovannelli, F.; Rossell, M.D.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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Title |
Effects of nanocracks on the magnetic and electrical properties of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 single crystals |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Solid state communications |
Abbreviated Journal |
Solid State Commun |
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Volume |
149 |
Issue |
37/38 |
Pages |
1543-1548 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
An investigation of the physical properties of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 single crystals grown by the molten zone technique is realized close to the metal-to-insulator transition temperature (TMI). In this paper, we review the effect of the structural defects through magnetotransport and local magnetic microstructures. From electron microscopy observations, some nanocrack defects (i.e. defects at a nanometer scale) were found, essentially in the center part of the single crystals. At room temperature, magnetic force microscopy measurements have shown that the absence of defects allowed a magnetic ordering of the domains at the crystal edge, which is the best-crystallized region. In addition, the magnetization loops have permitted us to verify that the crystal was ferromagnetically weaker in the center. On analyzing the electrical resistivity data, we observed in the linear current regime a sensitive variation of the resistivity due to defects, by comparing the center and the edge of the material at TMI. Additionally, at strong current, non-linearity phenomena have been supposed to be related to local heating. Finally, we discuss the structural disorder effect on the relaxation of the ferromagnetic domains. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000269679500012 |
Publication Date |
2009-06-09 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0038-1098; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.554 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
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|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.554; 2009 IF: 1.837 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:78289 |
Serial |
868 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Papp, G.; Peeters, F.M. |
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Title |
Magneto-ballistic transport through micro-structured junctions on a curved two-dimensional electron gas |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Solid state communications |
Abbreviated Journal |
Solid State Commun |
|
|
Volume |
149 |
Issue |
19/20 |
Pages |
778-780 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
We investigate theoretically the ballistic transport in a two-dimensional electron gas, which is rolled up as a tube and is micro-structured into a Hall bar. A uniform magnetic field applied to such a curved surface results in a non-uniform perpendicular magnetic field. The bend resistances become asymmetric with respect to the orientation of the magnetic field due to the varying magnetic field along the junction. The resistance asymmetry is strongly affected by corrugation due to the varying mobility along different crystallographic directions. We compare our results with a recent transport measurement. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000266149900011 |
Publication Date |
2009-03-07 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
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ISSN |
0038-1098; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.554 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.554; 2009 IF: 1.837 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77580 |
Serial |
1897 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Liu, S.; Wei, M.; Sui, X.; Cheng, X.; Cool, P.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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Title |
A scanning electron microscopy study on hollow silica microspheres: defects and influences of the synthesis composition |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of sol-gel science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Sol-Gel Sci Techn |
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Volume |
49 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
373-379 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Laboratory of adsorption and catalysis (LADCA); Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Defects on hollow silica spheres synthesized in a tetraethylorthosilicate-octylamine-HCl-H2O system were recorded by scanning microscope. Based on the results, influences of synthesis composition on the formation of these defects are discussed. It is evidenced that products prepared with different octylamine-to-tetraethylorthosilicate ratios may have surface depressions, cracks and non-hollow microspheres. However, by changing water and acid additions, these defects could be reduced or eliminated. Generally, samples synthesized with a large octylamine addition commonly exhibit surface depressions. A small octylamine or a large water addition benefits the formation of solid silica microspheres among the product. Acid, although is not indispensable for the formation of hollow spheres, helps to eliminate or reduce depressions on the hollow shells. It is explained that the added acid gives rise to a relative localized fast hydrolysis versus condensation, facilitating an easy mobility of hydrolyzed silica species, and consequently the shell surface is smoothened. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Kluwer |
Place of Publication |
Dordrecht |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000263260100015 |
Publication Date |
2008-12-16 |
|
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0928-0707;1573-4846; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.575 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.575; 2009 IF: 1.393 |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:74962 |
Serial |
2941 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Brosens, F.; Magnus, W. |
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Title |
Carrier transport in nanodevices: revisiting the Boltzmann and Wigner distribution functions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Physica status solidi: B: basic research |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Status Solidi B |
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Volume |
246 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
1656-1661 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Theory of quantum systems and complex systems |
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Abstract |
In principle, transport of charged carriers in nanometer sized solid-state devices can be fully characterized once the non-equilibrium distribution function describing the carrier ensemble is known. In this light, we have revisited the Boltzmann and the Wigner distribution functions and the framework in which they emerge from the classical respectively quantum mechanical Liouville equation. We have assessed the method of the characteristic curves as a potential workhorse to solve the time dependent Boltzmann equation for carriers propagating through spatially non-uniform systems, such as nanodevices. In order to validate the proposed solution strategy, we numerically solve the Boltzmann equation for a one-dimensional conductor mimicking the basic features of a biased low-dimensional transistor operating in the on-state. Finally, we propose a computational scheme capable of extending the benefits of the above mentioned solution strategy when it comes to solve the Wigner-Liouville equation. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Berlin |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000268659100033 |
Publication Date |
2009-04-22 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0370-1972;1521-3951; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.674 |
Times cited |
8 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.674; 2009 IF: 1.150 |
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|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77953 |
Serial |
284 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
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|
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Author |
Michel, K.H.; Verberck, B. |
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Title |
Theoretical phonon dispersions in monolayers and multilayers of hexagonal boron-nitride |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Physica status solidi: B: basic research |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Status Solidi B |
|
|
Volume |
246 |
Issue |
11/12 |
Pages |
2802-2805 |
|
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
Starting from an empirical force constant model of valence interactions and calculating by Ewald's method the electrostatic force constants, we derive the dynamical matrix for a monolayer and for multilayer systems of hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN). Solution of the secular problem leads to the corresponding phonon dispersion relations. The interplay between valence forces and Coulomb forces is discussed. A comparison with previous results on graphene and graphene multilayers is made. Our spectra on the h-BN monolayer are rather similar to previous ab initio theory results. Comparison is also made with Raman and infrared experimental results. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Berlin |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000272904100091 |
Publication Date |
2009-11-12 |
|
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0370-1972; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.674 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.674; 2009 IF: 1.150 |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:80673 |
Serial |
3609 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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|
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Author |
Cao, S.; Tirry, W.; van den Broek, W.; Schryvers, D. |
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Title |
Optimization of a FIB/SEM slice-and-view study of the 3D distribution of Ni4Ti3 precipitates in NiTi |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of microscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Microsc-Oxford |
|
|
Volume |
233 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
61-68 |
|
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
|
|
Abstract |
The 3D morphology and distribution of lenticular Ni4Ti3 precipitates in the austenitic B2 matrix of a binary Ni51Ti49 alloy has been investigated by a slice-and-view procedure in a dual-beam focused ion beam/scanning electron microscope system. Due to the weak contrast of the precipitates, proper imaging conditions need to be selected first to allow for semi-automated image treatment. Knowledgeable imaging is further needed to ensure that all variants of the precipitates are observed with equal probability, regardless of sample orientation. Finally, a volume ratio of 10.2% for the Ni4Ti3 precipitates could be calculated, summed over all variants, which yields a net composition of Ni50.27Ti49.73 for the matrix, leading to an increase of 125 degrees for the martensitic start temperature. Also, the expected relative orientation of the different variants of the precipitates could be confirmed. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000262511900008 |
Publication Date |
2009-01-15 |
|
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0022-2720;1365-2818; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
1.692 |
Times cited |
22 |
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
Multimat Fwo; G0465.05 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.692; 2009 IF: 1.612 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76026 |
Serial |
2486 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Baguer, N.; Georgieva, V.; Calderin, L.; Todorov, I.T.; van Gils, S.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Study of the nucleation and growth of TiO2 and ZnO thin films by means of molecular dynamics simulations |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of crystal growth |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Cryst Growth |
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Volume |
311 |
Issue |
16 |
Pages |
4034-4043 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
The nucleation and growth of titanium dioxide (TiO2) and zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films on Fe2O3 (hematite), Al2O3 (á-alumina) and SiO2 (á-quartz) are studied by molecular dynamics simulations. The results show the formation of a strong interface region between the substrate and the film in the six systems studied here. A combination of polycrystalline and amorphous phases are observed in the TiO2 films grown on the three substrates. ZnO deposition on the Fe2O3 and Al2O3 crystals yields a monocrystalline film growth. The ZnO film deposited on the SiO2 crystal exhibits less crystallinity. The simulation results are compared with experimental results available in the literature. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000269580100012 |
Publication Date |
2009-06-24 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0022-0248; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.751 |
Times cited |
23 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.751; 2009 IF: 1.534 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77453 |
Serial |
3338 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lamoen, D.; March, N.H. |
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Title |
Orientational disorder in some molecular solids in relation to the boson peak in glasses |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Physics letters : A |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Lett A |
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Volume |
373 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
799-800 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Orientational disorder in some molecular solids is discussed in relation to the emphasis placed on transverse vibrational modes in glasses as the origin of the observed boson peak in two very recent contributions in Nature Materials. In particular, facts are here presented for (i) CH4, (ii) C60 and (iii) ethanol in their solid phases for (a) specific heat and (b) neutron scattering. The results for ethanol in particular do not fit in with the interpretation of the boson peak in terms of transverse acoustic phonons in disordered systems. Glasses will therefore have to be separated into at least two classes where the physical interpretation of the boson peak is concerned. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000263515500020 |
Publication Date |
2009-01-09 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0375-9601; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.772 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Bof |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.772; 2009 IF: 2.009 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:72917 |
Serial |
2516 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lepoittevin, C.; Malo, S.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Hervieu, M. |
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Title |
Synthesis and structural mechanisms of the 2201-type ferrites and polytypes: Fe2(Sr2-xAx)FeO6.5-\delta/2 (A = Ba, La, Tl, Pb and Bi) |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Solid state sciences |
Abbreviated Journal |
Solid State Sci |
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Volume |
11 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
595-607 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
The Fe2(Sr2 − xAx)FeO6.5 − ä/2 systems have been investigated, by doping the iron rich 2201-type parent structure with Ba2+, La3+ and 5d10 post-transition cations. The syntheses have been carried out up to the limit of the 2201-type solid solutions, in order to test the role of the double iron layer Fe2O2.5 − ä/2. The localisation of the charge carriers in these compounds is consistent with their strong antiferro-magnetism. The investigation was then carried out in the transition part of the diagram up to the formation of stable phases. The study of structural mechanisms was carried using high resolution electron microscopy (transmission and scanning transmission), electron diffraction and energy dispersive spectroscopy. Different non-stoichiometry mechanisms are observed, depending on the electronic structure and chemical properties of the doping elements. The specific behavior of the modulated double iron layer is discussed. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000264644800001 |
Publication Date |
2008-12-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1293-2558; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.811 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Esteem 026019 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.811; 2009 IF: 1.675 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76416 |
Serial |
3437 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Van Aert, S.; Verbeeck, J.; Bals, S.; Erni, R.; van Dyck, D.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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Title |
Atomic resolution mapping using quantitative high-angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Microscopy and microanalysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
Microsc Microanal |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
S:2 |
Pages |
464-465 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Cambridge, Mass. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000208119100230 |
Publication Date |
2009-07-27 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1431-9276;1435-8115; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.891 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.891; 2009 IF: 3.035 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:96555UA @ admin @ c:irua:96555 |
Serial |
178 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bach, D.; Schneider, R.; Gerthsen, D.; Verbeeck, J.; Sigle, W. |
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Title |
EELS of niobium and stoichiometric niobium-oxide phases: part 1: plasmon and Near-edges fine structure |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Microscopy and microanalysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
Microsc Microanal |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
505-523 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
A comprehensive electron energy-loss spectroscopy study of niobium (Nb) and stable Nb-oxide phases (NbO, NbO2, Nb2O5) was carried out. In this work (Part I), the plasmons and energy-loss near-edge structures (ELNES) of all relevant Nb edges (Nb-N2,3, Nb-M4,5, Nb-M2,3, Nb-M1, and Nb-L2,3) up to energy losses of about 2600 eV and the O-K edge are analyzed with respect to achieving characteristic fingerprints of Nb in different formal oxidation states (0 for metallic Nb, +2 for NbO, +4 for NbO2, and +5 for Nb2O5). Chemical shifts of the Nb-N2,3, Nb-M4,5, Nb-M2,3, and Nb-L2,3 edges are extracted from the spectra that amount to about 4 eV as the oxidation state increases from 0 for Nb to +5 for Nb2O5. Four different microscopes, including a 200 keV ZEISS Libra with monochromator, were used. The corresponding wide range of experimental parameters with respect to the primary electron energy, convergence, and collection semi-angles as well as energy resolution allows an assessment of the influence of the experimental setup on the ELNES of the different edges. Finally, the intensity of the Nb-L2,3 white-line edges is correlated with niobium 4d-state occupancy in the different reference materials. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Cambridge, Mass. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000272433200005 |
Publication Date |
2009-10-27 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1431-9276;1435-8115; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.891 |
Times cited |
55 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.891; 2009 IF: 3.035 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:80320UA @ admin @ c:irua:80320 |
Serial |
790 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Tian, H.; Schryvers, D.; Shabalovskaya, S.; van Humbeeck, J. |
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Title |
Microstructure of surface and subsurface layers of a Ni-Ti shape memory microwire |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Microscopy and microanalysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
Microsc Microanal |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
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Pages |
62-70 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
The microstructure of a 55 Êm diameter, cold-worked Ni-Ti microwire is investigated by different transmission electron microscopy techniques. The surface consists of a few hundred nanometer thick oxide layer composed of TiO and TiO2 with a small fraction of inhomogeneously distributed Ni. The interior of the wire has a core-shell structure with primarily B2 grains in the 1 Êm thick shell, and heavily twinned B19 martensite in the core. This core-shell structure can be explained by a concentration gradient of the alloying elements resulting in a structure separation due to the strong temperature dependence of the martensitic start temperature. Moreover, in between the B2 part of the metallic core-shell and the oxide layer, a Ni3Ti interfacial layer is detected. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Cambridge, Mass. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000262912700009 |
Publication Date |
2009-01-15 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1431-9276;1435-8115; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.891 |
Times cited |
15 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
FWO G.0465.05; Multimat |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.891; 2009 IF: 3.035 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:72319 |
Serial |
2074 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Connolly, M.R.; Milošević, M.V.; Bending, S.J.; Clem, J.R.; Tamegai, T. |
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Title |
Continuum vs. discrete flux behaviour in large mesoscopic Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+\delta disks |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Europhysics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Epl-Europhys Lett |
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Volume |
85 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
17008,1-17008,6 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
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Abstract |
Scanning Hall probe and local Hall magnetometry measurements have been used to investigate flux distributions in large mesoscopic superconducting disks with sizes that lie near the crossover between the bulk and mesoscopic vortex regimes. Results obtained by directly mapping the magnetic induction profiles of the disks at different applied fields can be quite successfully fitted to analytic models which assume a continuous distribution of flux in the sample. At low fields, however, we do observe clear signatures of the underlying discrete vortex structure and can resolve the characteristic mesoscopic compression of vortex clusters in increasing magnetic fields. Even at higher fields, where single-vortex resolution is lost, we are still able to track configurational changes in the vortex patterns, since competing vortex orders impose unmistakable signatures on “local” magnetisation curves as a function of the applied field. Our observations are in excellent agreement with molecular-dynamics numerical simulations which lead us to a natural definition of the lengthscale for the crossover between discrete and continuum behaviours in our system. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Paris |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000263692500029 |
Publication Date |
2009-01-20 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0295-5075;1286-4854; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.957 |
Times cited |
17 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.957; 2009 IF: 2.893 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76306 |
Serial |
495 |
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Permanent link to this record |