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Author Maheshi, D.; Van Passel, S.; Van Karel, A. pdf  doi
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  Title Environmental and economic assessment of 'open waste dump' mining in Sri Lanka Type A1 Journal article
  Year (down) 2015 Publication Resources Conservation And Recycling Abbreviated Journal Resour Conserv Recy  
  Volume 102 Issue Pages 67-79  
  Keywords A1 Journal article; Engineering Management (ENM)  
  Abstract Open waste dumps in Sri Lanka generate adverse environmental and socio-economic impacts due to inadequate maintenance. In this study, a concept of 'open waste dump mining' is suggested in order to minimise the environmental and socio-economic impacts, together with resource recovery. A model based on life cycle assessment and life cycle costing has been used to assess the environmental and economic feasibility of the suggested open waste dump mining concept. Two scenarios have been defined for a hypothetical case, dependent on the destination of the refuse derived fuel fraction. Scenario 1 comprises direct selling of refuse derived fuel as an alternative fuel to replace coal usage in the cement industry, while Scenario 2 consists of thermal treatment of refuse derived fuel with the objective of producing electricity. The study shows that both scenarios are beneficial from an environmental point of view, but not from an economic view point. However, economic profits can be obtained by adjusting waste transport distances and the price of electricity. The environmental analysis further reveals that the higher global warming potential of open waste dumps can be eliminated to a large extent by applying suggested mining and waste valorisation scenarios. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.  
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  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Wos 000362147800008 Publication Date 2015-07-24  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0921-3449 ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles  
  Impact Factor 3.313 Times cited 26 Open Access  
  Notes ; ; Approved Most recent IF: 3.313; 2015 IF: 2.564  
  Call Number UA @ admin @ c:irua:128753 Serial 6196  
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