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Author |
Danthurebandara, M.; Van Passel, S.; Vanderreydt, I.; Van Acker, K. |
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Title |
Assessment of environmental and economic feasibility of Enhanced Landfill Mining |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year  |
2015 |
Publication |
Waste Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
Waste Manage |
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Volume |
45 |
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Pages |
434-447 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Economics; Engineering Management (ENM) |
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Abstract |
This paper addresses the environmental and economic performance of Enhanced Landfill Mining (ELFM). Based on life cycle assessment and life cycle costing, a detailed model is developed and is applied to a case study, i.e. the first ELFM project in Belgium. The environmental and economic analysis is performed in order to study the valorisation of different waste types in the landfill, such as municipal solid waste, industrial waste and total waste. We found that ELFM is promising for the case study landfill as greater environmental benefits are foreseen in several impact categories compared to the landfills current situation (the Do-nothing scenario). Among the considered processes, the thermal treatment process dominates both the environmental and economic performances of ELFM. Improvements in the electrical efficiency of thermal treatment process, the calorific value of refuse derived fuel and recovery efficiencies of different waste fractions lead the performance of ELFM towards an environmentally sustainable and economically feasible direction. Although the environmental and economic profiles of ELFM will differ from case to case, the results of this analysis can be used as a benchmark for future ELFM projects. |
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Wos |
000364796800048 |
Publication Date |
2015-02-21 |
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ISSN |
0956-053x |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
4.03 |
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; The authors would like to acknowledge the funding of this study by the IWT-O&O ELFM project 'Closing the Circle & Enhanced Landfill Mining as part of the Transition to Sustainable Materials Management' and the valuable discussions with Group Machiels (Belgium). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.03; 2015 IF: 3.220 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:129878 |
Serial |
6156 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
