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Author |
Florea, A.; Cowen, T.; Piletsky, S.; De Wael, K. |
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Title |
Electrochemical analysis of cocaine in real samples based on electrodeposited biomimetic affinity ligands |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
The analyst |
Abbreviated Journal |
Analyst |
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Volume |
144 |
Issue |
15 |
Pages |
4639-4646 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
A selective electrochemical sensor for direct detection of cocaine was developed based on molecularly imprinted polymers electropolymerized onto graphene-modified electrodes. Palladium nanoparticles were integrated in the sensing layer for the benefit of enhancing the communication between imprinted sites and electrode and improving their homogenous distribution. The molecularly imprinted polymer was synthesized by cyclic voltammetry using p-aminobenzoic acid as high affinity monomer selected by computational modeling, and cocaine as template molecule. Experimental parameters related to the electrochemical deposition of palladium nanoparticles, pH, composition of electropolymerization mixture, extraction and rebinding condition were studied and optimized. Under optimized conditions the oxidation peak current varied linearly with cocaine concentration in the range of 100-500 µM, with a detection limit of 50 µM (RSD 0.71%, n=3). The molecularly imprinted sensor was able to detect cocaine in saliva and river water with good recoveries after sample pretreatment and was successfully applied for screening real street samples for cocaine. |
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Wos |
000476812000021 |
Publication Date |
2019-06-10 |
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ISSN |
0003-2654 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.885 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 753223 Narcoreader. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.885 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:160062 |
Serial |
5586 |
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Permanent link to this record |