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Author Brammertz, G.; Oueslati, S.; Buffiere, M.; Bekaert, J.; El Anzeery, H.; Messaoud, K.B.; Sahayaraj, S.; Nuytten, T.; Koble, C.; Meuris, M.; Poortmans, J.; url  doi
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  Title Investigation of properties limiting efficiency in Cu2ZnSnSe4-based solar cells Type A1 Journal article
  Year (down) 2015 Publication IEEE journal of photovoltaics Abbreviated Journal Ieee J Photovolt  
  Volume 5 Issue 5 Pages 649-655  
  Keywords A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT)  
  Abstract We have investigated different nonidealities in Cu2ZnSnSe4CdSZnO solar cells with 9.7% conversion efficiency, in order to determine what is limiting the efficiency of these devices. Several nonidealities could be observed. A barrier of about 300 meV is present for electron flow at the absorberbuffer heterojunction leading to a strong crossover behavior between dark and illuminated currentvoltage curves. In addition, a barrier of about 130 meV is present at the Moabsorber contact, which could be reduced to 15 meV by inclusion of a TiN interlayer. Admittance spectroscopy results on the devices with the TiN backside contact show a defect level with an activation energy of 170 meV. Using all parameters extracted by the different characterization methods for simulations of the two-diode model including injection and recombination currents, we come to the conclusion that our devices are limited by the large recombination current in the depletion region. Potential fluctuations are present in the devices as well, but they do not seem to have a special degrading effect on the devices, besides a probable reduction in minority carrier lifetime through enhanced recombination through the band tail defects.  
  Address  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Wos 000353524800026 Publication Date 2014-12-19  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 2156-3381;2156-3403; ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles  
  Impact Factor 3.712 Times cited 13 Open Access  
  Notes ; ; Approved Most recent IF: 3.712; 2015 IF: 3.165  
  Call Number c:irua:123717 Serial 1734  
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