Records |
Author |
Pourtois, G.; Lauwers, A.; Kittl, J.; Pantisano, L.; Sorée, B.; De Gendt, S.; Magnus, W.; Heyns, A.; Maex, K. |
Title |
First-principle calculations on gate/dielectric interfaces : on the origin of work function shifts |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
2005 |
Publication |
Microelectronic engineering |
Abbreviated Journal |
Microelectron Eng |
Volume |
80 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
272-279 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
The impact of interfacial chemistry occurring at dielectric/gate interface of P-MOS and N-MOS devices is reviewed through a quick literature survey. A specific emphasis is put on the way the bond polarization that occurs between a dielectric and a metal substrate impacts on the gate work function. First-principle simulations are then used to study the work function changes induced by dopant aggregation in nickel monosilicide metal gates. It is shown that the changes are a natural consequence of the variation of the interface polarization. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000231517000062 |
Publication Date |
2005-06-05 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0167-9317; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.806 |
Times cited |
31 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.806; 2005 IF: 1.347 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95095 |
Serial |
1199 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Tokei, Z.; Lanckmans, F.; van den Bosch, G.; Van Hove, M.; Maex, K.; Bender, H.; Hens, S.; van Landuyt, J. |
Title |
Reliability of copper dual damascene influenced by pre-clean |
Type |
P1 Proceeding |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
2002 |
Publication |
Analysis Of Integrated Circuits |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
118-123 |
Keywords |
P1 Proceeding; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Ieee |
Place of Publication |
New york |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000177689400022 |
Publication Date |
2003-06-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Conference name: |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:104170 |
Serial |
2865 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Stuer, C.; Steegen, A.; van Landuyt, J.; Bender, H.; Maex, K. |
Title |
Characterisation of the local stress induced by shallow trench isolation and CoSi2 silicidation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
2001 |
Publication |
Institute of physics conference series |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
169 |
Pages |
481-484 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
With further down-scaling below 0.25mum technologies, CoSi2 is replacing TiSi2 because of its superior formation chemistry on narrow lines and favourable stress behaviour. Shallow trench isolation (STI) is used as the isolation technique in these technologies. In this study, convergent beam electron diffraction (CBED) measurements and finite element modelling (FEM) are performed to evaluate the local stress components in the silicon substrate, induced in STI structures with a 45 nm or a 85 nm CoSi2 silicidation. High compressive stresses in the active area and tensile stress around the trench corners are observed. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0-7503-0818-4 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95163 |
Serial |
311 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Hens, S.; Bender, H.; Donaton, R.A.; Maex, K.; Vanhaelemeersch, S.; van Landuyt, J. |
Title |
EFTEM study of plasma etched low-k Si-O-C dielectrics |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
2001 |
Publication |
Institute of physics conference series
T2 – Royal-Microscopical-Society Conference on Microscopy of Semiconducting, Materials, MAR 25-29, 2001, UNIV OXFORD, OXFORD, ENGLAND |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
169 |
Pages |
415-418 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Materials with low dielectric constant ("low-k'') in combination with Cu metallization are replacing the oxide based dielectrics with Al metallization in future generations of micro-electronic devices. In this work, a carbon doped oxide low-k dielectric material is studied after different kinds of etch/strip steps in single damascene Cu. filled line structures. Interline capacitance measurements indicate a dependence of the dielectric constant on the strip conditions. EFTEM is used to study the composition of the dielectric material and the modification of the low-k material at the sidewall of the etched structures for the various treatment conditions. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0-7503-0818-4; 0951-3248 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:103432 |
Serial |
877 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Teodorescu, V.; Nistor, L.; Bender, H.; Steegen, A.; Lauwers, A.; Maex, K.; van Landuyt, J. |
Title |
In situ transmission electron microscopy study of Ni silicide phases formed on (001) Si active lines |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
2001 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
Volume |
90 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
167-174 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The formation of Ni silicides is studied by transmission electron microscopy during in situ heating experiments of 12 nm Ni layers on blanket silicon, or in patterned structures covered with a thin chemical oxide. It is shown that the first phase formed is the NiSi2 which grows epitaxially in pyramidal crystals. The formation of NiSi occurs quite abruptly around 400 degreesC when a monosilicide layer covers the disilicide grains and the silicon in between. The NiSi phase remains stable up to 800 degreesC, at which temperature the layer finally fully transforms to NiSi2. The monosilicide grains show different epitaxial relationships with the Si substrate. Ni2Si is never observed. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000169361100023 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
97 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2001 IF: 2.128 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:102855 |
Serial |
1587 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Ghica, C.; Nistor, L.; Bender, H.; Steegen, A.; Lauwers, A.; Maex, K.; van Landuyt, J. |
Title |
In situ transmission electron microscopy study of the silicidation process in Co thin films on patterned (001) Si substrates |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
2001 |
Publication |
Journal of materials research |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Mater Res |
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
701-708 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The results of an in situ transmission electron microscopy study of the formation of Co-silicides on patterned (001) Si substrates are discussed. It is shown that the results of the in situ heating experiments agreed very well with the data based on standard rapid thermal annealing experiments. Fast heating rates resulted in better definition of the silicide lines. Also, better lines were obtained for samples that received already a low-temperature ex situ anneal. A Ti cap layer gave rise to a higher degree of epitaxy in the CoSi2 silicide. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000167407200011 |
Publication Date |
2008-03-06 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0884-2914;2044-5326; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.673 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.673; 2001 IF: 1.539 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:103926 |
Serial |
1588 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
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Author |
Li, H.; Bender, H.; Conard, T.; Maex, K.; Gutakovskii, A.; van Landuyt, J.; Froyen, L. |
Title |
Interaction of a Ti-capped Co thin film with Si3N4 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
2000 |
Publication |
Applied physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys Lett |
Volume |
77 |
Issue |
26 |
Pages |
4307-4309 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The reaction of a Ti (8 nm) capped Co film (15 nm) with a Si3N4 layer (150 nm) is studied after rapid thermal annealing at 660 degreesC for 120 s in a N-2 ambient. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, electron energy-loss spectroscopy, and Auger electron spectroscopy are used to study the reaction products. Combining the results of the different analyses yields a layer stack consisting of: TiO2/TiO/unreacted Co/(Ti,Co)(2)N/Co2Si, followed by amorphous Si3N4. The reaction mechanisms are discussed. Conclusions concerning the risk for degradation of nitride spacers in advanced devices are drawn. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)05248-7]. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000166120500021 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-6951; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.411 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.411; 2000 IF: 3.906 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:104225 |
Serial |
1683 |
Permanent link to this record |