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Author |
Subramanian, V.; Van 't dack, L.; Van Grieken, R. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](http://nano.uantwerpen.be/nanorefs/img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Chemical composition of river sediments from the Indian sub-continent |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1985 |
Publication |
Chemical geology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
48 |
Issue |
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Pages |
271-280 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
River sediments from all of the major drainage basins (except the Indus) in the Indian sub-continent were collected and analysed by thin-film X-ray fluorescence technique (XRF) to determine their chemical composition. On the basis of analysis of more than 120 samples, average chemical compositions of river-borne sediments from the Indian sub-continent have been calculated. Also, average concentration values for sediments from each of the river basins, and the sub-continent average and the inter-basin differences are discussed in relation to weathering processes in the drainage basins. Comparisons have been made with the chemistry of sediments from the Bay of Bengal (which receives the bulk of sediments delivered by Indian rivers). Our observations are discussed in the light of average chemical composition of world-river sediments and the world surface rock exposed for continental weathering. |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1985AFW3500022 |
Publication Date |
2003-08-06 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0009-2541 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:111480 |
Serial |
7654 |
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Author |
Subramanian, V.; Van 't dack, L.; Van Grieken, R. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](http://nano.uantwerpen.be/nanorefs/img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Preliminary studies on the geochemistry of the Cauvery river basin |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1985 |
Publication |
Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences: earth and planetary sciences |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
94 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
99-110 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Samples of water and sediments were collected over a three year period from the entire region of Cauvery river basin excluding the estuary. On the basis of our observations, we have calculated the average composition of the Cauvery river at several locations from the catchment to the river mouth, the downstream profile of sediment load, annual erosion rates, solute and sediment fluxes and have predicted on long term changes. The sediment chemistry was determined by x-ray fluorescence (xrf) technique, and calculated mean compositions of the Cauvery and its tributary bed and the suspended sediment were compared to those of world average river sediments. Downstream profiles of some of the elements appear to be controlled by size and mineralogical characteristics besides local factors specific to the location of the samples. Interelemental relationships indicated good correlation among the transition elements indicating their co-genetic behaviour within the drainage basin. |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1985ARL3300004 |
Publication Date |
2010-08-25 |
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Series Volume |
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ISSN |
0253-4126 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:111503 |
Serial |
8410 |
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Author |
Van Dyck, P.; Markowicz, A.; Van Grieken, R. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Influence of sample thickness, excitation energy and geometry on particle size effects in XRF |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1985 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
14 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
183-187 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Expressions are presented for calculating the matrix effect and the pure particle size effect in the XRF analysis of particulate samples with a discrete particle size. The equations are based on the absorption-weighted radiometric diameter concept. Two excitationdetection geometries are considered, with the angles between the sample plane and both the incident and emerging radiation being either 90° (π geometry) or 45° (π/2 geometry). Calculations were made for different sample loadings and exciting radiation energies. The influence of these parameters on the matrix and pure particle size effects is shown. From the results, it is possible to predict the performances of alternative experimental correction procedures for the particle size effect, involving dual measurements at different excitation energies or in different excitationdetection geometries. |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1985ATB6100007 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Open Access |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116486 |
Serial |
8097 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Markowicz, A.A.; Storms, H.M.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Bremsstrahlung background in electron-probe X-ray-microanalysis of thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1985 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
57 |
Issue |
14 |
Pages |
2885-2889 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1985AVD0100033 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-08 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113616 |
Serial |
7567 |
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Author |
Bruynseels, F.; Storms, H.; Tavares, T.; Van Grieken, R. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Characterization of individual particle types in coastal air by laser microprobe mass analysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1985 |
Publication |
International journal of environmental analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
23 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
1-14 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Laser Microprobe Mass Analysis (LAMMA) was used in a preliminary study to characterize aerosol particles from a beach and inland sites and from a heavily industrialized area. As many as six types of both positive and negative mass spectra with different inorganic and organic signals could be distinguished in the different particle size ranges. Information about the elemental composition and the speciation of S and N was obtained. With increasing distance from sea, progressive uptake of nitrate in seasalt particles was found. Complex particles, containing soot and organic ammonium sulfate, were also detected. |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1985AZE1800001 |
Publication Date |
2007-07-07 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0306-7319 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Open Access |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116575 |
Serial |
7626 |
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Author |
Niessner, R.; Klockow, D.; Bruynseels, F.; Van Grieken, R. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Investigation of heterogeneous reactions of PAH's on particle surfaces using laser microprobe mass analysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1985 |
Publication |
International journal of environmental analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
22 |
Issue |
3/4 |
Pages |
281-295 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Artificially generated NaCl particles were coated with PAH's by using a condensation technique. These particles were exposed to reactive gases like ozone, bromine and nitrogen dioxide. The original as well as the exposed particles were investigated by fluorimetric analysis and by LAMMA (Laser Microprobe Mass Analysis) in the desorption mode, which allows the evaporation and characterization of surfaces of single particles. The results are interpreted in terms of possible heterogeneous atmospheric reactions. The reactivity of the considered PAH's towards nitrogen dioxide was found to be negligible. The structure of the reaction products formed with ozone was partially elucidated. |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1985AZE2300009 |
Publication Date |
2007-07-07 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0306-7319 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116576 |
Serial |
8124 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
LaBrecque, J.J.; Beusen, J.M.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Analysis of lateritic material from Cerro impacto by instrumental neutron activation employing a low-energy photon semiconductor and a high-energy Ge(Li) detector |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Applied spectroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
40 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
140-144 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Nineteen elements were determined in four different grain size fractions of a bulk geological material from Cerro Impacto for a study of the physical (mechanical) concentration process of different elements based upon the hardness of the different minerals. The analysis was performed by excitation of the sample with a high, slow neutron flux followed by gamma-ray spectroscopy with both a conventional Ge(Li) high-energy detector and a low-energy photon detector (LEPD). The accuracy of this method was studied with the use of two standard reference materials, SY-2 and SY-3, which are similar to the real samples. The values determined were also compared with a secondary target x-ray fluorescence method for all the elements that were suitable to both methods. Actually, the x-ray fluorescence method was found to be more complementary than competitive. |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1986A085900003 |
Publication Date |
2005-07-21 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0003-7028 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116768 |
Serial |
7448 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Török, S.; Braun, T.; Van Dyck, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Heterogeneity effects in direct XRF analysis of traces of heavy metals preconcentrated on polyurethane foam sorbents |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1986 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
7-11 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Trace amounts of heavy metals were preconcentrated on discs of polyurethane (PU) foam loaded with ammonium diethyldithiocarbamate (DDTC), to increase the sensitivity of XRF. Since the diameter of the cavities in the open-cell PU foams reaches 30300 μm, considerable heterogeneity effects might occur, which could reduce the accuracy of the method. The possible systematic error introduced by considering the sample to be homogeneous is calculated using the Berry et al. model. The calculations show that the underestimation of the absorption correction factor when considering the sample as being homogeneous is less than 2% for high-Z elements when the sample thickness is at least 2 mm. The detection limits are also around the minima for this thickness. |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1986AYN6000002 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116488 |
Serial |
8030 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Labrecque, J.J.; Beusen, J.M.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Determination of barium, lanthanum, cerium and neodymium in lateritic materials by various energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence techniques and neutron activation analysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1986 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
13-18 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
A comparison of four methods for the determination of barium, lanthanum, cerium and neodymium in lateritic materials from Brazil is presented. Three of the methods were based on x-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy: two by radioisotope excitation (Co-57 and Am-241) and one by secondary target XRF (a molybdenum target with a tungsten anode). The other method was based on neutron activation analysis employing both a Ge(Li) coaxial detector and a high-purity germanium detector. The results from these four methods were similar for lanthanum, cerium and neodymium, but for barium at low concentrations (<500 ppm) the neutron activation and the secondary target XRF methods were not suitable. Data on the precision and accuracy of these methods using a series of standard reference rocks are given. The advantages and limitations of each of these methods with respect to the analysis of lateritic materials are discussed. |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1986AYN6000003 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116487 |
Serial |
7774 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Markowicz, A.; Storms, H.; Van Grieken, R. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
A simple absorption correction for electron probe X-ray microanalysis of bulk samples |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1986 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
115-119 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
A simple procedure is proposed for the calculation of the absorption correction factor in electron-probe x-ray microanalysis. It is based on the concept of an effective depth of x-ray production, assuming a rectangular depth distribution function for x-ray generation. This effective x-ray production depth is expressed as a fraction of the x-ray excitation depth given by Whelan's expression. Adequate values for this fraction are presented. Two versions are considered. In the first the effective x-ray production is a function of both the characteristic x-ray energy and the atomic numbers of the matrix elements, whereas in the second one, which is indicated for routine use, the energy dependence is neglected. Calculations pointed to satisfactory results, even for low x-ray energies and high overvoltages. |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1986C017300007 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113872 |
Serial |
8524 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Markowicz, A.; Storms, H.; Van Grieken, R. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Evaluation of an equation for bremsstrahlung background in electron-probe X-ray microanalysis of composite samples |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1986 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
131-133 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
A new equation for predicting the generated bremsstrahlung background intensity in electron-probe x-ray microanalysis has been verified experimentally. This equation is applicable to all bulk composite specimens and reduces to Kramers' equation for pure elements only. The experimental verification has been carried out for Al2O3, Fe2O3 and ZrO2 with radiation energies from 4.2 to 14.8 keV. The predicted bremsstrahlung intensities are in good agreement with the experimental data. |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1986C017300009 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113873 |
Serial |
7937 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Bernard, P.C.; Van Grieken, R.E.; Eisma, D. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Classification of estuarine particles using automated electron-microprobe analysis and multivariate techniques |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Environmental science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
20 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
467-473 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1986C117800013 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-17 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0013-936x; 1520-5851 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113614 |
Serial |
7668 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
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|
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Author |
Markowicz, A.A.; Storms, H.M.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Absorption correction in electron probe x-ray microanalysis of thin samples |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
58 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
1282-1285 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1986C594100007 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-08 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116524 |
Serial |
7409 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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|
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Author |
Andreae, M.O.; Charlson, R.J.; Bruynseels, F.; Storms, H.; Van Grieken, R.; Maenhaut, W. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Internal mixture of sea salt, silicates, and excess sulfate in marine aerosols |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
232 |
Issue |
4758 |
Pages |
1620-1623 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
Individual aerosol particles from the remote marine atmosphere were investigated by scanning electron microscopy and electron microprobe analysis. A large fraction of the silicate mineral component of the aerosol was found to be internally mixed with sea-salt aerosol particles. This observation explains the unexpected similarity in the size distributions of silicates and sea salt that has been observed in remote marine aerosols. Reentrainment of dust particles previously deposited onto the sea surface and collision between aerosol particles can be excluded as possible source mechanisms for these internally mixed aerosols. The internal mixing could be produced by processes within clouds, including droplet coalescence. Cloud processes may also be responsible for the observed enrichment of excess (nonsea-salt) sulfate on sea-salt particles. |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1986C826900027 |
Publication Date |
2006-10-05 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
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ISSN |
0036-8075; 1095-9203 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113613 |
Serial |
8116 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
|
Author |
Van Dyck, P.M.; Török, S.B.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
|
|
Title |
Enhancement effect in X-ray fluorescence analysis of environmental samples of medium thickness |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
58 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1761-1766 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1986C955500040 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-08 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116522 |
Serial |
7915 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
|
Author |
Janssens, K.; van Espen, P. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](http://nano.uantwerpen.be/nanorefs/img/doi.gif)
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|
Title |
Implementation of an expert system for the qualitative interpretation of x-ray-fluorescence spectra |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Analytica chimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
184 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
117-132 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Chemometrics (Mitac 3) |
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|
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Place of Publication |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1986D964700010 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-2670 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:149782 |
Serial |
5655 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
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|
|
Author |
Vos, L.; Komy, G.; Reggers, G.; Roekens, E.; Van Grieken, R. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](http://nano.uantwerpen.be/nanorefs/img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Determination of trace metals in rain water by differential-pulse stripping voltammetry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Analytica chimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
184 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
271-280 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
Differential-pulse stripping voltammetry is applied to measure zinc, cadmium, lead and copper by anodic stripping and selenium(IV) by cathodic stripping in rain water at pH 2; subsequently, at pH 9,1, manganese is measured by anodic stripping on the same portion, and cobalt and nickel are measured in the adsorptive mode after formation of their dimethylglyoximates. The instrumental parameters are optimized. The linear ranges, mutual interferences and detection limits are studied. Excellent accuracy is demonstrated; the standard deviation is around 15% at 2.550 μg l−1 levels. The method is shown to be applicable for rain water. |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1986D964700026 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-2670; 1873-4324 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116444 |
Serial |
7793 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Van Dyck, P.; Török, S.; Van Grieken, R. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
|
|
Title |
Monte Carlo simulation of backscattered peaks in secondary target energy-dispersive X-ray spectra |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
15 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
231-238 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
A Monte Carlo simulation has been developed to describe the incoherent and coherent scatter processes for the complex geometry of a secondary target energy-dispersive x-ray fluorescence system. Photons are followed from the x-ray tube anode until the detection of scattered secondary target photons in the active Si layer of the detector. The program quantitatively shows the broadening of the incoherent scatter peak with increasing atomic number, and it models the incoherent peak shape adequately. The incoherent-to-coherent scatter intensity ratios obtained differ by 1030% from the theoretical values, while their dependence on the sample atomic number corresponds to that expected from theory. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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|
Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1986E535600001 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-28 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0049-8246 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113612 |
Serial |
8280 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Bruynseels, F.; Van Grieken, R. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
|
|
Title |
Recombination reactions and geometry effects in laser microprobe mass analysis studied with 12C/13C bilayers |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
International journal of mass spectrometry and ion processes |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
74 |
Issue |
2-3 |
Pages |
161-177 |
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|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
Bilayers of carbon, consisting of a layer of natural carbon and a second layer highly enriched in 13C, were investigated with the LAMMA 500-® instrument. When such a bilayer is perforated by the laser beam, comparable amounts of 12C and 13C are evaporated and partly ionized so that geometry effects and recombination reactions during laser-induced ionization can straightforwardly be studied. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1986G343200003 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0168-1176; 1873-2801 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113611 |
Serial |
8461 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Janssens, K.; van Espen, P. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](http://nano.uantwerpen.be/nanorefs/img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Evaluation of energy-dispersive x-ray-spectra with the aid of expert systems |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Analytica chimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
191 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
169-180 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Chemometrics (Mitac 3) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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|
Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1986H681700015 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-2670 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:149780 |
Serial |
5612 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
van Espen, P.; Janssens, K.; Nobels, J. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](http://nano.uantwerpen.be/nanorefs/img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
AXIL-PC, software for the analysis of complex-x-ray spectra |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Chemometrics and intelligent laboratory systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
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|
|
Volume |
1 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
109-114 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Chemometrics (Mitac 3) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1986K579000015 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0169-7439 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:149781 |
Serial |
5487 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Subramanian, V.; Van Grieken, R.; Van 't dack, L. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Heavy metals distribution in the sediments of Ganges and Brahmaputra rivers |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1987 |
Publication |
Environmental geology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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|
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
93-103 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
Bed sediments were collected from the entire region of the Ganges basin and some parts of the Brahmaputra. In addition, selected stations were sampled for suspended sediments as well. The samples were analysed for a number of heavy metals (Fe, Mn, Ni, Cr, Cu, and Zn) by the thin-film energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence technique. There are pronounced temporal and spatial variations in the heavy metals distributions. Suspended sediments are 510 times richer than the bed sediments. None of the tributaries contribute significant heavy metal load, but around urban areas in Yamuna (tributary of Ganges), very high levels due to the distribution from the drainage network are observed. Compared to the Brahmaputra, the distribution and fractionation of heavy metals in the Ganges sediments are more erratic and highly variable. All the metals considered show high correlation among themselves. Given the high flux of suspended sediments from the Himalayan rivers (nearly 20% of the global flux), the worldwide budget for heavy metal transport may need to be suitably revised. |
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Corporate Author |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1987F245600004 |
Publication Date |
2006-07-30 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
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ISSN |
0943-0105 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:111507 |
Serial |
8024 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
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|
|
Author |
Vandelannoote, R.; Van 't dack, L.; Van Grieken, R. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](http://nano.uantwerpen.be/nanorefs/img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Effects of alkaline aluminate waste dumping on seawater chemistry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1987 |
Publication |
Marine environmental research |
Abbreviated Journal |
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|
Volume |
21 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
275-288 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
|
|
Abstract |
The alkaline aluminate waste, of which 10002000 tonnes are dumped a few times a year off the Belgian coast in the Southern Bight of the North Sea, contains 5·4% NaCl, 1·8% dissolved Al and 7·4% NaOH, in addition to traces of heavy metals and some aniline- and phenol-derivatives. The pH rises locally to 8-5 and the total Al-concentration reaches 120niglitre−1(corresponding to an initial waste dilution factor of only 150) in the 10-m wide track just beyond the discharging barge, but these decay quickly to pH 8·1 and 1 mg litre-1 in the 30-m wide track, 500m behind the barge. The relation between the waste concentration and seawater pH was studied. The white precipitate that forms immediately in the sea was identified as Mg6Al2CO3(OH)164H20 (hydrotalcite-manasseite like). No trace of it was found in the local sediments. |
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Corporate Author |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1987H082300003 |
Publication Date |
2003-08-07 |
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0141-1136 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:111505 |
Serial |
7845 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Verbueken, A.H.; Van Grieken, R.E.; de Broe, M.E.; Wedeen, R.P. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](http://nano.uantwerpen.be/nanorefs/img/doi.gif)
|
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Title |
Identification of inorganic and organic microliths in kidney sections by laser microprobe mass spectrometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1987 |
Publication |
Analytica chimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
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|
|
Volume |
195 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
97-115 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Laboratory Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics (LEMP) |
|
|
Abstract |
Laser microprobe mass spectrometry is used to identify intrarenal microliths; they appear to consist of either oxalate, urate or phosphate. Crystalline and amorphous deposits in rat and human kidney are pin-pointed by the laser beam and their chemical composition determined by mass spectrometry. The method has the potential for wide application in the identification of single organic, inorganic or combination crystals in histological sections. |
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Corporate Author |
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Place of Publication |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1987K019500009 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
|
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Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0003-2670; 1873-4324 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116448 |
Serial |
8055 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Otten, P.; Bruynseels, F.; Van Grieken, R. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](http://nano.uantwerpen.be/nanorefs/img/doi.gif)
|
|
Title |
Study of inorganic ammonium compounds in individual marine aerosol particles by laser microprobe mass spectrometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1987 |
Publication |
Analytica chimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
195 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
117-124 |
|
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Ammonia is important in the atmosphere because it neutralizes acidic species. The relative importance of different inorganic ammonium compounds (chloride, nitrate and sulfate) in marine air chemistry was studied by single-particle characterization with the laser microprobe mass analyser. Standard aerosols were generated as a reference for compound identification, based on the fingerprint spectra obtained, and calculation of the relative sensitivity achieved for different ions in a marine aerosol matrix. The relative sensitivity for ammonium was low. Aerosol samples were collected in the Southern Bight of the North Sea under different meteorological conditions and examined for their ammonium compounds. Samples collected during an inversion period with continental influences showed a much higher content in all particles than samples collected under different meteorological conditions, where ammonium was mostly detected in the submicrometer particle-size range. |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1987K019500010 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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ISSN |
0003-2670; 1873-4324 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116447 |
Serial |
8601 |
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Author |
Leysen, L.; Roekens, E.; Komy, Z.; Van Grieken, R. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](http://nano.uantwerpen.be/nanorefs/img/doi.gif)
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Title |
A study of the weathering of an historic building |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1987 |
Publication |
Analytica chimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
195 |
Issue |
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Pages |
247-255 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Various bulk and surface analytical techniques were used to study the chemical deterioration of the 13th-to-15th century limestone cathedral in Mechelen, Belgium. The weathering crust on the walls was found to be rich in sulfate, regardless of the geographic orientation. Nitrate and chloride were only detected in minor amounts in the crust and run-off samples. Attack by gaseous sulfur compounds seems to play a dominant role in the stone deterioration mechanism. Electron microprobe analysis showed predominantly bar-shaped gypsum crystals in the crust, and laser microprobe mass spectrometry showed that carbon seems to be responsible for the blackness of most crust samples. Automated electron microprobe analysis also indicated significant differences in the analytical composition of suspensions in run-off water and in rain-water. |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1987K019500022 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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0003-2670; 1873-4324 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116446 |
Serial |
8608 |
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Author |
Lins Galdino, S.M.; Costa Dantas, C.; Van Grieken, R. |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](http://nano.uantwerpen.be/nanorefs/img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Radio-isotope neutron activation analysis for vanadium, manganese and tungsten in alloy steels |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1987 |
Publication |
Analytica chimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
196 |
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Pages |
337-343 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
An instrumental neutron activation method for V, Mn and W in alloy steels with a 241 Am/Be isotopic neutron source is described. The samples were irradiated to induce the nuclear reactions 51V(n, γ) 52V, 55Mn(n, γ)56Mn, and 186W(n, γ)187W. The activities were measured with a NaI(TI) detector. Interferences on the measured photopeaks were shown to be negligible by measuring the half-lives of 62V, 56Mn and 187W.These thre elementes were determined in the range 1.512.9% in special steels; manganese in the range 0.51.6% was measured in cast irons. Calibration was done by comparison with results from wet chemistry and x-ray fluorescence spectrometry. The processing times for the vanadium, manganese and tungsten determinations were 11 min, 3 h and 26.3 h, respectively, but these were reduced greatly by intoruding a scheme wherein six samples were simultaneously irradiated and the 56Mn and 187W nuclides were measured sequentially for a series of 66 samples. The average processing time was reduced to 45 min for tungsten with a precision of 4.0% and accuracy of 3.4% and 22.8 min for manganese with a precision of 3.8% and accuracy of 3.1%. |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1987K058900044 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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0003-2670; 1873-4324 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116445 |
Serial |
8449 |
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Author |
Verbueken, A.H.; van de Vijver, F.L.; Visser, W.J.; Roels, F.; Van Grieken, R.; de Broe, M.E. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Use of laser microprobe mass analysis (LAMMA) for localizing multiple elements in soft and hard tissues |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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1987 |
Publication |
Biological trace element research |
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13 |
Issue |
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Pages |
397-416 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Laboratory Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics (LEMP) |
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Abstract |
The potential of laser microprobe mass analysis (LAMMA) as a sensitive microanalytical technique was explored in applications relevant to nephrology. Aluminum and associated elements, such as iron, were localized in fresh tissue biopsies obtained from uremic patients treatment by chronic hemodialysis. The LAMMA was applied to serum, liver, bone, and parathyroid glands of such patients. In addition, we used LAMMA to evaluate the specificity and sensitivity of routine histochemistry, in particular on human bone sections stained by the aluminon method. The high, multielemental sensitivity and molecular microprobe potential of LAMMA established important advantages over other microchemical methods forin situ analysis at the micron level in histological sections. |
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Wos ![sorted by Wos field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
A1987L016000036 |
Publication Date |
2007-12-31 |
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ISSN |
0163-4984 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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UA @ admin @ c:irua:116796 |
Serial |
8721 |
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Author |
Bruynseels, F.; Otten, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Inorganic nitrogen speciation in single micrometer-size particles by laser microprobe mass analysis |
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A1 Journal article |
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1988 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
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3 |
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237-240 |
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A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Individual micrometer-size particles of inorganic nitrogen salts, such as NaNO3, NaNO2, (NH4)2SO4, NH4Cl, NH4NO3 and their mixtures, were analysed in the laser microprobe mass analyser. The cluster-ion distributions of the salts are systematically described and can be used to gain speciation information. The results can be used to study the distribution of the atmospheric aerosol inorganic nitrogen compounds and to investigate their chemical transformations under ambient conditions. |
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A1988M144200041 |
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2004-04-20 |
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ISSN |
0267-9477 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116800 |
Serial |
8106 |
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Author |
Artaxo, P.; Storms, H.; Bruynseels, F.; Van Grieken, R.; Maenhaut, W. |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Composition and sources of aerosols from the Amazon basin |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Journal of geophysical research |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
93 |
Issue |
D2 |
Pages |
1605-1615 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Aerosols were sampled in the Amazon Basin, as part of the Global Tropospheric Experiment (GTE), during the Amazon Boundary Layer Experiment (ABLE 2A) in JulyAugust 1985. Fine- and coarse-particle fractions were analyzed for 22 elements by particle-induced X ray emission. Gravimetric mass, black carbon, sulfate, and nitrate concentrations were also determined. Morphological and trace element measurements of individual particles were carried out by automated electron probe X ray microanalysis. Various receptor models, including multivariate methods and a chemical mass balance model, were employed in the interpretation of the bulk trace element concentrations. Three factors explained over 85% of the variability of fine- and coarse-mode variables. On the basis of the elemental composition of the factors, two could be identified as plant related, and the third was a soil dust component. Of the coarse-mode aerosol mass concentration (of 7.6±1.6 μg/m3), 62% could be attributed to aerosols released by the vegetation and 11% to soil dust. In the fine mode, soil dust accounted for less than 10% of the measured mass concentration (of 6.8±3.9 μg/m3). The variables related to the plant component were K, P, S, Ca, Mg, Cl, Rb, and the gravimetric mass. The elemental profile of the plant component resembled the bulk plant composition. By single-particle analysis coupled with hierarchical cluster analysis, six to nine different biogenic-related particle groups could be identified in the fine- and coarse-aerosol modes. Almost all particle types consisted predominantly of carbonaceous material, with trace amounts of K, S, Ca, P, Cl, and Na. Only one group, comprising less than 11% of the total number of particles, consisted of soil dustrelated aerosol. |
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A1988M303000024 |
Publication Date |
2008-02-06 |
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0148-0227; 2156-2202; 0022-1406; 0196-6928; 0196-6936; 0885-3401; 8755-8556; 0196-2256; 0747-7309; 1 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113609 |
Serial |
7702 |
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Permanent link to this record |