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“Three-Dimensional Nanoparticle Transformations Captured by an Electron Microscope”. Albrecht W, Van Aert S, Bals S, Accounts Of Chemical Research 54, 1189 (2021). http://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.0c00711
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 20.268
Times cited: 12
DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.0c00711
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“Flexoelectricity and transport properties of phosphorene nanoribbons under mechanical bending”. Pandey T, Covaci L, Milošević, MV, Peeters FM, Physical Review B 103, 235406 (2021). http://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVB.103.235406
Abstract: We examine from first principles the flexoelectric properties of phosphorene nanoribbons under mechanical bending along armchair and zigzag directions. In both cases we find that the radial polarization depends linearly on the strain gradient. The flexoelectricity along the armchair direction is over 40% larger than along the zigzag direction. The obtained flexoelectric coefficients of phosphorene are four orders of magnitude larger than those of graphene and comparable to transition metal dichalcogenides. Analysis of charge density shows that the flexoelectricity mainly arises from the pz orbitals of phosphorus atoms. The electron mobilities in bent phosphorene can be enhanced by over 60% along the armchair direction, which is significantly higher than previous reports of mobility tuned by uniaxial strain. Our results indicate phosphorene is a candidate for a two-dimensional material applicable in flexible-electronic devices.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT)
Impact Factor: 3.836
Times cited: 12
DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVB.103.235406
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“3D Atomic Structure of Supported Metallic Nanoparticles Estimated from 2D ADF STEM Images: A Combination of Atom –, Counting and a Local Minima Search Algorithm”. Arslan Irmak E, Liu P, Bals S, Van Aert S, Small methods , 2101150 (2021). http://doi.org/10.1002/smtd.202101150
Abstract: Determining the three-dimensional (3D) atomic structure of nanoparticles (NPs) is critical to understand their structure-dependent properties. It is hereby important to perform such analyses under conditions relevant for the envisioned application. Here, we investigate the 3D structure of supported Au NPs at high temperature, which is of importance to understand their behavior during catalytic reactions. To overcome limitations related to conventional high-resolution electron tomography at high temperature, 3D characterization of NPs with atomic resolution has been performed by applying atom-counting using atomic resolution annular darkfield scanning transmission electron microscopy (ADF STEM) images followed by structural relaxation. However, at high temperatures, thermal displacements, which affect the ADF STEM intensities, should be taken into account. Moreover, it is very likely that the structure of a NP investigated at elevated temperature deviates from a ground state configuration, which is difficult to determine using purely computational energy minimization approaches. In this paper, we therefore propose an optimized approach using an iterative local minima search algorithm followed by molecular dynamics (MD) structural relaxation of candidate structures associated with each local minimum. In this manner, it becomes possible to investigate the 3D atomic structure of supported NPs, which may deviate from their ground state configuration.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Times cited: 12
DOI: 10.1002/smtd.202101150
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“Two-Dimensional CdSe-PbSe Heterostructures and PbSe Nanoplatelets: Formation, Atomic Structure, and Optical Properties”. Salzmann BBV, Wit J de, Li C, Arenas-Esteban D, Bals S, Meijerink A, Vanmaekelbergh D, The journal of physical chemistry: C : nanomaterials and interfaces 126, 1513 (2022). http://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c09412
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 3.7
Times cited: 12
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c09412
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“Investigating Reaction Intermediates during the Seedless Growth of Gold Nanostars Using Electron Tomography”. Choo P, Arenas-Esteban D, Jung I, Chang WJ, Weiss EA, Bals S, Odom TW, ACS nano 16, 4408 (2022). http://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.1c10669
Abstract: Good’s buffers can act both as nucleating and shape- directing agents during the synthesis of anisotropic gold nanostars (AuNS). Although different Good’s buffers can produce AuNS shapes with branches that are oriented along specific crystallographic directions, the mechanism is not fully understood. This paper reports how an analysis of the intermediate structures during AuNS synthesis from HEPES, EPPS, and MOPS Good’s buffers can provide insight into the formation of seedless AuNS. Electron tomography of AuNS structures quenched at early times (minutes) was used to characterize the morphology of the incipient seeds, and later times were used to construct the growth maps. Through this approach, we identified how the crystallinity and shape of the first structures synthesized with different Good’s buffers determine the final AuNS morphologies.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 17.1
Times cited: 12
DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.1c10669
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“Photochemical production of hydrogen peroxide by digging pro-superoxide radical carbon vacancies in carbon nitride”. Ding Y, Maitra S, Arenas Esteban D, Bals S, Vrielinck H, Barakat T, Roy S, Van Tendeloo G, Liu J, Li Y, Vlad A, Su B-L, Cell reports physical science 3, 100874 (2022). http://doi.org/10.1016/J.XCRP.2022.100874
Abstract: Artificial photosynthesis of H2O2, an environmentally friendly oxidant and a clean fuel, holds great promise. However, improving its efficiency and stability for industrial implementation remains highly challenging. Here, we report the visible-light H2O2 artificial photosynthesis by digging pro-superoxide radical carbon vacancies in three-dimensional hierarchical porous g-C3N4 through a simple hydrolysis-freeze-drying-thermal treatment. A significant electronic structure change is revealed upon the implantation of carbon vacancies, broadening visible-light absorption and facilitating the photogenerated charge separation. The strong electron affinity of the carbon vacancies promotes superoxide radical (O-center dot(2)-) formation, significantly boosting the H2O2 photocatalytic production. The developed photocatalyst shows an H2O2 evolution rate of 6287.5 mM g(-1) h(-1) under visible-light irradiation with a long cycling stability being the best-performing photocatalyst among all reported g-C3N4-based systems. Our work provides fundamental insight into highly active and stable photocatalysts with great potential for safe industrial H2O2 production.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Times cited: 12
DOI: 10.1016/J.XCRP.2022.100874
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“Alternating superconducting and charge density wave monolayers within bulk 6R-TaS₂”. Achari A, Bekaert J, Sreepal V, Orekhov A, Kumaravadivel P, Kim M, Gauquelin N, Pillai PB, Verbeeck J, Peeters FM, Geim AK, Milošević, MV, Nair RR, Nano letters 22, 6268 (2022). http://doi.org/10.1021/ACS.NANOLETT.2C01851
Abstract: Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures continue to attract intense interest as a route of designing materials with novel properties that cannot be found in nature. Unfortunately, this approach is currently limited to only a few layers that can be stacked on top of each other. Here, we report a bulk vdW material consisting of superconducting 1H TaS2 monolayers interlayered with 1T TaS2 monolayers displaying charge density waves (CDW). This bulk vdW heterostructure is created by phase transition of 1T-TaS2 to 6R at 800 degrees C in an inert atmosphere. Its superconducting transition (T-c) is found at 2.6 K, exceeding the T-c of the bulk 2H phase. Using first-principles calculations, we argue that the coexistence of superconductivity and CDW within 6R-TaS2 stems from amalgamation of the properties of adjacent 1H and 1T monolayers, where the former dominates the superconducting state and the latter the CDW behavior.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT)
Impact Factor: 10.8
Times cited: 12
DOI: 10.1021/ACS.NANOLETT.2C01851
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“Atomically engineered interfaces yield extraordinary electrostriction”. Zhang H, Pryds N, Park D-S, Gauquelin N, Santucci S, Christensen D V, Jannis D, Chezganov D, Rata DA, Insinga AR, Castelli IE, Verbeeck J, Lubomirsky I, Muralt P, Damjanovic D, Esposito V, Nature 609, 695 (2022). http://doi.org/10.1038/S41586-022-05073-6
Abstract: Electrostriction is a property of dielectric materials whereby an applied electric field induces a mechanical deformation proportional to the square of that field. The magnitude of the effect is usually minuscule (<10(-19) m(2) V-2 for simple oxides). However, symmetry-breaking phenomena at the interfaces can offer an efficient strategy for the design of new properties(1,2). Here we report an engineered electrostrictive effect via the epitaxial deposition of alternating layers of Gd2O3-doped CeO2 and Er2O3-stabilized delta-Bi2O3 with atomically controlled interfaces on NdGaO3 substrates. The value of the electrostriction coefficient achieved is 2.38 x 10(-14) m(2) V-2, exceeding the best known relaxor ferroelectrics by three orders of magnitude. Our theoretical calculations indicate that this greatly enhanced electrostriction arises from coherent strain imparted by interfacial lattice discontinuity. These artificial heterostructures open a new avenue for the design and manipulation of electrostrictive materials and devices for nano/micro actuation and cutting-edge sensors.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Times cited: 12
DOI: 10.1038/S41586-022-05073-6
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“Statics and dynamics of skyrmions interacting with disorder and nanostructures”. Reichhardt C, Reichhardt CJO, Milošević, MV, Reviews of modern physics 94, 035005 (2022). http://doi.org/10.1103/REVMODPHYS.94.035005
Abstract: Magnetic skyrmions are topologically stable nanoscale particlelike objects that were discovered in 2009. Since that time, intense research interest in the field has led to the identification of numerous compounds that support skyrmions over a range of conditions spanning from cryogenic to room temperatures. Skyrmions can be set into motion under various types of driving, and the combination of their size, stability, and dynamics makes them ideal candidates for numerous applications. At the same time, skyrmions represent a new class of system in which the energy scales of the skyrmion-skyrmion interactions, sample disorder, temperature, and drive can compete. A growing body of work indicates that the static and dynamic states of skyrmions can be influenced strongly by pinning or disorder in the sample; thus, an understanding of such effects is essential for the eventual use of skyrmions in applications. The current state of knowledge regarding individual skyrmions and skyrmion assemblies interacting with quenched disorder or pinning is reviewed. The microscopic mechanisms for skyrmion pinning, including the repulsive and attractive interactions that can arise from impurities, grain boundaries, or nanostructures, are outlined. This is followed by descriptions of depinning phenomena, sliding states over disorder, the effect of pinning on the skyrmion Hall angle, the competition between thermal and pinning effects, the control of skyrmion motion using ordered potential landscapes such as one-or two-dimensional periodic asymmetric substrates, the creation of skyrmion diodes, and skyrmion ratchet effects. Highlighted are the distinctions arising from internal modes and the strong gyrotropic or Magnus forces that cause the dynamical states of skyrmions to differ from those of other systems with pinning, such as vortices in type-II superconductors, charge density waves, or colloidal particles. Throughout this review future directions and open questions related to the and in are also discussed.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT)
Impact Factor: 44.1
Times cited: 12
DOI: 10.1103/REVMODPHYS.94.035005
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“Systematic errors in 14-MeV neutron activation analysis for oxygen : part 2 : a general standardization method for the determination of oxygen”. Vandecasteele C, van Grieken R, Gijbels R, Speecke A, Analytica chimica acta 65, 1 (1973). http://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(01)80158-6
Abstract: A general standardization method is described for the determination of oxygen in solid samples via the 16O(n,p)16N reaction. Two systems of flux monitoring are considered: the sample versus standard comparator method and BF3 monitoring. The average flux in sample and standard, fast neutron shielding, fast neutron scattering, absorption of fast neutrons, absorption of 16N γ-rays and counting efficiency of sample and standard are considered. The influence of the target diameter on the obtained correction factors has also been studied. Total achievable accuracy is believed to be about 1%.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT); AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
Impact Factor: 4.513
Times cited: 12
DOI: 10.1016/S0003-2670(01)80158-6
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“Quantum-wire spectroscopy and epitaxial-growth velocities in InxGa1-xAs-InP heterostructures”. Worlock JM, Peeters FM, Cox HM, Morais PC, Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics 44, 8923 (1991)
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT)
Impact Factor: 3.736
Times cited: 12
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“On the effect of centrifugal stretching on the rotational partition function of an asymmetric top”. Martin JML, François JP, Gijbels R, The journal of chemical physics 95, 8374 (1991)
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT)
Impact Factor: 2.952
Times cited: 12
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“Hot magneto-phonon and electro-phonon resonances in heterostructures”. Peeters FM, Devreese JT, Semiconductor science and technology: B 7, 15 (1992). http://doi.org/10.1088/0268-1242/7/3B/004
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Theory of quantum systems and complex systems
Impact Factor: 2.19
Times cited: 12
DOI: 10.1088/0268-1242/7/3B/004
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“Magnetotransport measurements on thin Ga1-xErxAs epitaxial films in pulsed magnetic fields”. Bogaerts R, van Bockstal L, Herlach F, Peeters FM, DeRosa F, Palmstrøm CJ, Allen SJ, Physica: B : condensed matter 177, 425 (1992). http://doi.org/10.1016/0921-4526(92)90142-F
Abstract: Magnet0transport measurements in pulsed fields up to 46 T and at temperatures between 1.4 and 210 K have been performed on thin semimetallic epitaxial layers of Sc1-xErxAs buried inside insulating GaAs. A consistent description is obtained of the magnetic field dependence of the Hall resistance and the different frequencies of the Shubnikov-de Hass oscillations.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT)
Impact Factor: 1.319
Times cited: 12
DOI: 10.1016/0921-4526(92)90142-F
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“Mixed valent iron oxides with the 0201-1201 intergrowth structure: (Pb1-xTlx)Sr4Fe2O9 (0≤x≤1)”. Daniel P, Barbey L, Groult D, Nguyen N, Van Tendeloo G, Raveau B, European journal of solid state and inorganic chemistry 31, 235 (1994)
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Times cited: 12
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“Atomic imaging of cage like structures of silicon”. Nistor L, Van Tendeloo G, Amelinckx S, Cros C, Physica status solidi: A: applied research 146, 119 (1994). http://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.2211460111
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Times cited: 12
DOI: 10.1002/pssa.2211460111
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“Mass spectrometric analysis of inorganic solids: GDMS and other methods”. Gijbels R, van Straaten M, Bogaerts A, Advances in mass spectrometry 13, 241 (1995)
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT)
Times cited: 12
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“Ni2Al versus Ni5Al3 ordering in Ni65Al35 austenite and martensite”. Schryvers D, Toth L, van Humbeeck J, Beyer J, Journal de physique: colloques, suppléments 5, 1029 (1995). http://doi.org/10.1051/jp4/1995581029
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Times cited: 12
DOI: 10.1051/jp4/1995581029
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“Mathematical description of a direct current glow discharge in argon”. Bogaerts A, Gijbels R, Fresenius' journal of analytical chemistry 355, 853 (1996)
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT)
Times cited: 12
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“Magneto-phonon resonance in the energy relaxation of electrons in a quantum well”. Wu XG, Peeters FM, Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics 55, 9333 (1997)
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT)
Impact Factor: 3.836
Times cited: 12
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