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Samaeeaghmiyoni V, Cordier P, Demouchy S, Bollinger C, Gasc J, Mussi A, Schryvers D, Idrissi H (2020) Research data supporting for Stress-induced amorphization triggers deformation in the lithospheric mantle
Keywords: Dataset; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3893661
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Idrissi H, Samaee V, Lumbeeck G, van der Werf T, Pardoen T, Schryvers D, Cordier P (2019) Supporting data for “In situ Quantitative Tensile Tests on Antigorite in a Transmission Electron Microscope”
Abstract: The determination of the mechanical properties of serpentinites is essential towards the understanding of the mechanics of faulting and subduction. Here, we present the first in situ tensile tests on antigorite in a transmission electron microscope. A push-to-pull deformation device is used to perform quantitative tensile tests, during which force and displacement are measured, while the microstructure is imaged with the microscope. The experiments have been performed at room temperature on beams prepared by focused ion beam. The specimens are not single crystals despite their small sizes. Orientation mapping indicated that some grains were well-oriented for plastic slip. However, no dislocation activity has been observed even though engineering tensile stress went up to 700 MPa. We show also that antigorite does not exhibit an pure elastic-brittle behaviour since, despite the presence of defects, the specimens underwent plastic deformation and did not fail within the elastic regime. Instead, we observe that strain localizes at grain boundaries. All observations concur to show that under our experimental conditions, grain boundary sliding is the dominant deformation mechanism. This study sheds a new light on the mechanical properties of antigorite and calls for further studies on the structure and properties of grain boundaries in antigorite and more generally in phyllosilicates.
Keywords: Dataset; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
DOI: 10.5281/ZENODO.3583135
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Cautaerts N, Lamm S, Stergar E, Pakarinen J, Yang Y, Hofer C, Schnitzer R, Felfer P, Verwerft M, Delville R, Schryvers D (2020) Atom probe tomography data collection from DIN 1.4970 (15-15Ti) austenitic stainless steel irradiated with Fe ions
Abstract: This dataset comprises a large collection of atom probe tomography datasets collected from DIN 1.4970 alloy that was irradiated with Fe ions at different conditions. The DIN 1.4970 alloy is an austenitic stainless steel with 15 wt% Cr, 15 wt% Ni, a small addition of Ti. The full composition and characterization of our material can be found published elsewhere [1,2]. Some of our material was subjected to ageing heat treatments at different temperatures for different times. Small samples of our original material and aged material was irradiated at the Michigan Ion Beam Laboratory in 2017 with 4.5 MeV Fe ions up to 40 dpa at an average dose rate of 2×10−4 dpa/s. This was done at three different temperatures: 300, 450, and 600 ºC. Atom probe samples were made of the irradiated layers (approximately 1.5 micron deep) with focused ion beam and mounted on Microtip coupons. APT measurements took place on three CAMECA LEAP-HR systems located at CAES in Idaho Falls, USA (files beginning with R33), at Montanuniversität Leoben in Leoben, Austria (R21) and at Friedrich–Alexander University in Erlangen, Germany (R56).
Keywords: Dataset; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
DOI: 10.5281/ZENODO.3407832
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“Transmission electron microscopy study of microstructural evolution in nanograined Ni-Ti microwires heat treated by electric pulse”. Delville R, Malard B, Pilch J, Sittner P, Schryvers D, Diffusion and defect data : solid state data : part B : solid state phenomena 172/174, 682 (2011). http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.172-174.682
Abstract: Transmission electron microscopy and mechanical testing were employed to investigate the evolution of microstructure and functional superelastic properties of 0.1mm diameter as-drawn Ni-Ti wires subjected to a non-conventional heat treatment by controlled electric pulse current. This method enables a finer control of the recovery and recrystallisation processes taking place during the heat treatment and accordingly a better control on the final microstructure. The best functional properties were obtained for heat-treated Ni-Ti wires having a nanograined microstructure (20-50 nm) partially recovered through polygonization and partially recrystallized. Such microstructure is highly resistant against dislocation slip upon cycling, while microstructures annealed for longer time and showing mostly recrystallized grains were prone to dislocation slip, particularly as the grain size exceeds 100 nm. The density of dislocation defects increased significantly with increasing grain size of the microstructure. The activity of three <100>/{011} slip systems was identified in the largest grains of 500-1200 nm. An additional mode of plastic deformation, {114} compound austenite twinning, was observed in the largest grains of fully recrystallized microstructures. It is proposed that dislocation slip (and possibly deformation twinning) occurring in superelastic cycling is coupled with the stress-induced martensitic transformation.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Times cited: 3
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.172-174.682
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“Advanced TEM and SEM methods applied to 3D nano- and microstructural investigations of Ni4Ti3 precipitates in Ni-Ti (SMA)”. Schryvers D, Tirry W, Cao S, Diffusion and defect data : solid state data : part B : solid state phenomena 172/174, 229 (2011). http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.172-174.229
Abstract: Two different kinds of experimental approaches yielding three-dimensional structural information on metastable semi-coherent precipitates are demonstrated. By combining high-resolution images from two independent viewing directions a full description of the strain field surrounding a nano-sized Ni4Ti3 precipitate in Ni-Ti can be obtained. The principal axes and strains correlate well with the transformation strain of the observed R-phase transformation close to the precipitate. Using a slice-and-view procedure in a FIB/SEM dual-beam instrument, a three-dimensional voxel dataset is produced from which morphological and distributional information on the same precipitates can be obtained yielding new insight into the particular transformation paths of these alloys, relevant for their functional behaviour.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.172-174.229
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“FIB/SEM applied to quantitative 3D analysis of precipitates in Ni-Ti”. Cao S, Nishida M, Schryvers D, Diffusion and defect data : solid state data : part B : solid state phenomena 172/174, 1284 (2011). http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.172-174.1284
Abstract: Ni4Ti3 precipitates with a heterogeneous distribution growing in a polycrystalline Ni50.8Ti49.2 alloy have been investigated in a Dual-Beam FIB/SEM system. The volume ratio, mean volume, central plane diameter, thickness, aspect ratio and sphericity of the precipitates in the grain interior as well as near to the grain boundary were measured or calculated. The morphology of the precipitates was classified according to the Zingg scheme. The multistage martensitic transformation occurring in these kinds of samples is interpreted in view of the data of this heterogeneous microstructure of matrix and precipitates.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.172-174.1284
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“Special microstructures and twin features in Ti50Ni50-x(Pd,Au)x at small hysteresis”. Delville R, Shi H, James RD, Schryvers D, Diffusion and defect data : solid state data : part B : solid state phenomena 172/174, 105 (2011). http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.172-174.105
Abstract: The breaking of symmetry due to atomic displacements in the austenite-martensite phase transformation generally leads to their crystallographic incompatibility. Energy minimizing accommodation mechanisms such as martensite twinning have been recently shown to be a source of hysteresis and irreversible plastic deformation. Compatibility between the two phases can however be achieved by carefully tuning lattice parameters through composition change. A dramatic drop in hysteresis and novel microstructures such as a lowering of the amount of twin lamella are then observed. Related theoretical and simulation works also support the existence of such microstructures including peculiar self-accommodating configurations at near-compatibility. We present the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) study of these novel microstructures for the alloy systems Ti50Ni50-xPdx and Ti50Ni50-xAux where the composition was systemically tuned to approach perfect compatibility. High resolution imaging of the interface between austenite and martensite supplies evidences of compatibility at the atomic level.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Times cited: 3
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.172-174.105
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“Nano- and microcrystal investigations of precipitates, interfaces and strain fields in Ni-Ti-Nb by various TEM techniques”. Schryvers D, Shi H, Martinez GT, Van Aert S, Frenzel J, Van Humbeeck J, Materials science forum
T2 –, 9th European Symposium on Martensitic Transformations (ESOMAT 2012), SEP 09-16, 2012, St Petersburg, RUSSIA 738/739, 65 (2013). http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.738-739.65
Abstract: In the present contribution several advanced electron microscopy techniques are employed in order to describe chemical and structural features of the nano- and microstructure of a Ni45.5Ti45.5Nb9 alloy. A line-up of Nb-rich nano-precipitates is found in the Ni-Ti-rich austenite of as-cast material. Concentration changes of the matrix after annealing are correlated with changes in the transformation temperatures. The formation of rows and plates of larger Nb-rich precipitates and particles is described. The interaction of a twinned martensite plate with a Nb-rich nano-precipitate is discussed and the substitution of Nb atoms on the Ti-sublattice in the matrix is confirmed.
Keywords: P1 Proceeding; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Times cited: 2
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.738-739.65
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“Effect of annealing on the transformation behavior and mechanical properties of two nanostructured Ti-50.8at.%Ni thin wires produced by different methods”. Wang X, Amin-Ahmadi B, Schryvers D, Verlinden B, Van Humbeeck J, Materials science forum 738/739, 306 (2013). http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.738-739.306
Abstract: A Ti-50.8at.%Ni wire produced using a co-drawing method and a commercial Ti-50.8at.%Ni wire were annealed at different temperatures between 450°C and 700°C. Grains with diameter less than 100nm were revealed by transmission electron microscopy for both wires before annealing treatment. However, the microstructural heterogeneity of the co-drawn wire is more obvious than that of the commercial wire. Multi-stage martensitic transformation was observed in the co-drawn wire, compared with the one-stage A↔M transformation in the commercial wire after annealing at 600°C for 30min. The differences of total elongation, plateau strain and pseudoelastic recoverable strain between the commercial wire and the co-drawn wire were also observed. The differences of the transformation behavior and mechanical properties between the commercial wire and the co-drawn wire are attributed to the microstructural difference between these two wires.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Times cited: 5
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.738-739.306
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“EM characterization of precipitates in as-cast and annealed Ni45.5Ti45.5Nb9 shape memory alloys”. Shi H, Frenzel J, Schryvers D, Materials science forum 738/739, 113 (2013). http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.738-739.113
Abstract: Nb-rich precipitates in the matrix of as-cast and annealed Ni45.5Ti45.5Nb9 alloys are investigated by scanning and scanning transmission electron microscopy, including slice-and-view and geometric phase analysis (GPA). The Nb-rich bcc nano-precipitates in the as-cast alloy have a 10% lattice parameter difference with the B2 matrix and reveal compensating interface dislocations. The 3D reconstruction of the configuration of small Nb-rich precipitates in the annealed alloy reveals a wall-like distribution of precipitates, which may increase the thermal hysteresis of the material.
Keywords: P1 Proceeding; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Times cited: 1
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.738-739.113
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“3D reconstruction of Ni4Ti3 precipitates in a Ni51Ti49 alloy in a FIB/SEM dual-beam system”. Cao S, Tirry W, van den Broek W, Schryvers D, Materials science forum 583, 277 (2008). http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.583.277
Abstract: Ni4Ti3 precipitates play an important role in the shape memory and superelastic behaviour of thermo-mechanically treated Ni-Ti material. The 3D morphology and distribution of such precipitates with lenticular shape and rhombohedral atomic structure in the austenitic B2 matrix of a binary Ni-rich Ni-Ti alloy has been elucidated via a slice view procedure in a Dual-Beam FIB/SEM system. With the sequence of cross-section SE images obtained from the SEM, a 3D reconstruction has been achieved after proper alignment and image processing, from which both qualitative and quantitative analysis can be performed. Careful imaging is needed to ensure that all variants of the precipitates are observed with equal probability, regardless sample orientation. Moreover, due to the weak contrast of the precipitates, proper imaging conditions need to be selected to allow for semi-automated image treatment. Finally, a volume ratio of 10.2% for the Ni4Ti3 precipitates could be calculated, summed over all variants, which yields a net composition of Ni50.36Ti49.64 for the matrix, leading to an increase of 113 degrees for the martensitic start temperature Ms. Also, the expected relative orientation of the different variants of the precipitates could be confirmed. In the near future, other quantitative measures on the distribution of the precipitates can be expected.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.583.277
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“FCC surface precipitation in Cu-Zn-Al after low angle GA+ ion irradiation”. Zelaya E, Schryvers D, Materials transactions 51, 2177 (2010). http://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans.M2010171
Abstract: The precipitation of a disordered FCC surface structure after low angle Ga+ ion irradiation during focused ion beam thinning of a B2 Cu-Zn-Al alloy with e/a=1.48 is reported. Conventional as well as high-resolution transmission electron microscopy techniques reveal FCC layers on both sides of the thinned sample. The occurrence of this structure is attributed to disordering and dezincification of the alloy resulting from the sputtering process during the irradiation. Changes in crystallographic sample orientation with respect to the incoming ion beam do not have a significant effect on the appearance of the FCC surface structure.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 0.713
Times cited: 2
DOI: 10.2320/matertrans.M2010171
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“Microstructure of a partially crystallised Ti50Ni25Cu25 melt-spun ribbon”. Santamarta R, Schryvers D, Materials transactions 44, 1760 (2003). http://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans.44.1760
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 0.713
Times cited: 23
DOI: 10.2320/matertrans.44.1760
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“R-phase structure refinement using electron diffraction data”. Schryvers D, Potapov PL, Materials transactions 43, 774 (2002). http://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans.43.774
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 0.713
Times cited: 25
DOI: 10.2320/matertrans.43.774
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“Two generations of exsolution lamellae in pyroxene from Asuka 09545 : Clues to the thermal evolution of silicates in mesosiderite”. Pittarello L, Mckibbin S, Yamaguchi A, Ji G, Schryvers D, Debaille V, Claeys P, The American mineralogist 104, 1663 (2019). http://doi.org/10.2138/AM-2019-7001
Abstract: Mesosiderite meteorites consist of a mixture of crustal basaltic or gabbroic material and metal. Their formation process is still debated due to their unexpected combination of crust and core materials, possibly derived from the same planetesimal parent body, and lacking an intervening mantle component. Mesosiderites have experienced an extremely slow cooling rate from ca. 550 degrees C, as recorded in the metal (0.25-0.5 degrees C/Ma). Here we present a detailed investigation of exsolution features in pyroxene from the Antarctic mesosiderite Asuka (A) 09545. Geothermobarometry calculations, lattice parameters, lamellae orientation, and the presence of clinoenstatite as the host were used in an attempt to constrain the evolution of pyroxene from 1150 to 570 degrees C and the formation of two generations of exsolution lamellae. After pigeonite crystallization at ca. 1150 degrees C, the first exsolution process generated the thick augite lamellae along (100) in the temperature interval 1000-900 degrees C. By further cooling, a second order of exsolution lamellae formed within augite along (001), consisting of monoclinic low-Ca pyroxene, equilibrated in the temperature range 900-800 degrees C. The last process, occurring in the 600-500 degrees C temperature range, was likely the inversion of high to low pigeonite in the host crystal, lacking evidence for nucleation of orthopyroxene. The formation of two generations of exsolution lamellae, as well as of likely metastable pigeonite, suggest non-equilibrium conditions. Cooling was sufficiently slow to allow the formation of the lamellae, their preservation, and the transition from high to low pigeonite. In addition, the preservation of such fine-grained lamellae limits long-lasting, impact reheating to a peak temperature lower than 570 degrees C. These features, including the presence of monoclinic low-Ca pyroxene as the host, are reported in only a few mesosiderites. This suggests a possibly different origin and thermal history from most mesosiderites and that the crystallography (i.e., space group) of low-Ca pyroxene could be used as parameter to distinguish mesosiderite populations based on their cooling history.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 2.021
DOI: 10.2138/AM-2019-7001
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“Fabrication and characterization of functionally graded Ni-Ti multilayer thin films”. Tian H, Schryvers D, Mohanchandra KP, Carman GP, van Humbeeck J, Functional materials letters 2, 61 (2009). http://doi.org/10.1142/S1793604709000570
Abstract: A functionally graded multilayer NiTi thin film was deposited on a SiO2/Si substrate by d.c. sputtering using a ramped heated NiTi alloy target. The stand-alone films were crystallized at 500°C in vacuum better than 10-7 Torr. Transmission electron microscopy micrographs taken along the film cross section show two distinct regions, thin and thick, with weak R and B2 phases, respectively. The film compositions along the thickness were measured and quantified using the standard-less EELSMODEL method. The film deposited during the initial thermal ramp (thin regions) displays an average of 54 at.% Ni while the film deposited at a more elevated target temperature (thick regions) shows about 51 at.% Ni.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 1.234
Times cited: 9
DOI: 10.1142/S1793604709000570
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“Microstructure and functional property changes in thin Ni-Ti wires heat teated by electric current: high energy X-ray and TEM investigations”. Malard B, Pilch J, Sittner P, Gartnerova V, Delville R, Schryvers D, Curfs C, Functional materials letters 2, 45 (2009). http://doi.org/10.1142/S1793604709000557
Abstract: High energy synchrotron X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and mechanical testing were employed to investigate the evolution of microstructure, texture and functional superelastic properties of 0.1 mm thin as drawn NiTi wires subjected to a nonconventional heat treatment by controlled electric current (FTMT-EC method). As drawn NiTi wires were prestrained in tension and exposed to a sequence of short DC power pulses in the millisecond range. The annealing time in the FTMT-EC processing can be very short but the temperature and force could be very high compared to the conventional heat treatment of SMAs. It is shown that the heavily strained, partially amorphous microstructure of the as drawn NiTi wire transforms under the effect of the DC pulse and tensile stress into a wide range of annealed nanosized microstructures depending on the pulse time. The functional superelastic properties and microstructures of the FTMT-EC treated NiTi wire are comparable to those observed in straight annealed wires.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 1.234
Times cited: 21
DOI: 10.1142/S1793604709000557
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“From olivine to ringwoodite : a TEM study of a complex process”. Pittarello L, Ji G, Yamaguchi A, Schryvers D, Debaille V, Claeys P, Meteoritics and Planetary Science 50, 944 (2015). http://doi.org/10.1111/maps.12441
Abstract: The study of shock metamorphism of olivine might help to constrain impact events in the history of meteorites. Although shock features in olivine are well known, so far, there are processes that are not yet completely understood. In shock veins, olivine clasts with a complex structure, with a ringwoodite rim and a dense network of lamellae of unidentified nature in the core, have been reported in the literature. A highly shocked (S5-6), L6 meteorite, Asuka 09584, which was recently collected in Antarctica by a Belgian-Japanese joint expedition, contains this type of shocked olivine clasts and has been, therefore, selected for detailed investigations of these features by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Petrographic, geochemical, and crystallographic studies showed that the rim of these shocked clasts consists of an aggregate of nanocrystals of ringwoodite, with lower Mg/Fe ratio than the unshocked olivine. The clast's core consists of an aggregate of iso-oriented grains of olivine and wadsleyite, with higher Mg/Fe ratio than the unshocked olivine. This aggregate is crosscut by veinlets of nanocrystals of olivine, with extremely low Mg/Fe ratio. The formation of the ringwoodite rim is likely due to solid-state, diffusion-controlled, transformation from olivine under high-temperature conditions. The aggregate of iso-oriented olivine and wadsleyite crystals is interpreted to have formed also by a solid-state process, likely by coherent intracrystalline nucleation. Following the compression, shock release is believed to have caused opening of cracks and fractures in olivine and formation of olivine melt, which has lately crystallized under postshock equilibrium pressure conditions as olivine.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 2.391
Times cited: 8
DOI: 10.1111/maps.12441
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“Characterization of nickel silicides using EELS-based methods”. Verleysen E, Bender H, Richard O, Schryvers D, Vandervorst W, Journal of microscopy 240, 75 (2010). http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2818.2010.03391.x
Abstract: The characterization of Ni-silicides using electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) based methods is discussed. A series of Ni-silicide phases is examined: Ni3Si, Ni31Si12, Ni2Si, NiSi and NiSi2. The composition of these phases is determined by quantitative core-loss EELS. A study of the low loss part of the EELS spectrum shows that both the energy and the shape of the plasmon peak are characteristic for each phase. Examination of the Ni-L edge energy loss near edge structure (ELNES) shows that the ratio and the sum of the L2 and L3 white line intensities are also characteristic for each phase. The sum of the white line intensities is used to determine the trend in electron occupation of the 3d states of the phases. The dependence of the plasmon energy on the electron occupation of the 3d states is demonstrated.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 1.692
Times cited: 11
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2818.2010.03391.x
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“Optimization of a FIB/SEM slice-and-view study of the 3D distribution of Ni4Ti3 precipitates in NiTi”. Cao S, Tirry W, van den Broek W, Schryvers D, Journal of microscopy 233, 61 (2009). http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2818.2008.03095.x
Abstract: The 3D morphology and distribution of lenticular Ni4Ti3 precipitates in the austenitic B2 matrix of a binary Ni51Ti49 alloy has been investigated by a slice-and-view procedure in a dual-beam focused ion beam/scanning electron microscope system. Due to the weak contrast of the precipitates, proper imaging conditions need to be selected first to allow for semi-automated image treatment. Knowledgeable imaging is further needed to ensure that all variants of the precipitates are observed with equal probability, regardless of sample orientation. Finally, a volume ratio of 10.2% for the Ni4Ti3 precipitates could be calculated, summed over all variants, which yields a net composition of Ni50.27Ti49.73 for the matrix, leading to an increase of 125 degrees for the martensitic start temperature. Also, the expected relative orientation of the different variants of the precipitates could be confirmed.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab
Impact Factor: 1.692
Times cited: 22
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2818.2008.03095.x
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“Demonstration of lanthanum in liver cells by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, electron energy loss spectroscopy and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy”. Yang Z, Schryvers D, Roels F, d' Haese PC, de Broe ME, Journal of microscopy 223, 133 (2006). http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2818.2006.01601.x
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Pathophysiology
Impact Factor: 1.692
Times cited: 29
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2818.2006.01601.x
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“Electron-diffraction structure refinement of Ni4Ti3 precipitates in Ni52Ti48”. Tirry W, Schryvers D, Jorissen K, Lamoen D, Acta crystallographica: section B: structural science 62, 966 (2006). http://doi.org/10.1107/S0108768106036457
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Times cited: 30
DOI: 10.1107/S0108768106036457
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“Effect of charge transfer on EELS integrated cross sections in Mn and Ti oxides”. Potapov PL, Jorissen K, Schryvers D, Lamoen D, Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics 70, 045106 (2004). http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.70.045106
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 3.836
Times cited: 28
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.70.045106
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“Electron-energy-loss spectra of NiO”. Dobysheva LV, Potapov PL, Schryvers D, Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics 69, 184404 (2004). http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.184404
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 3.836
Times cited: 17
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.69.184404
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“Bending martensite needles in Ni65Al35 investigated by two-dimensional elasticity and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy”. Boullay P, Schryvers D, Kohn RV, Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics 64, 144105 (2001). http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.64.144105
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 3.836
Times cited: 18
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.64.144105
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“The martensitic phase transition in Ni-Al: experimental observation of excess entropy and heterogeneous spontaneous strain”. Zhang H, Salje EKH, Schryvers D, Bartova B, Journal of physics : condensed matter 20, 055220 (2008). http://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/20/5/055220
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 2.649
Times cited: 7
DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/20/5/055220
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“TEM investigation of the formation mechanism of deformation twins in Fe-Mn-Si-Al TWIP steels”. Idrissi H, Renard K, Schryvers D, Jacques PJ, Philosophical magazine 93, 4378 (2013). http://doi.org/10.1080/14786435.2013.832837
Abstract: The microstructure of a Fe-Mn-Si-Al twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) steel exhibiting remarkable work hardening rate under uniaxial tensile deformation was investigated using transmission electron microscopy to uncover the mechanism(s) controlling the nucleation and growth of the mechanically induced twins. The results show that the stair-rod cross-slip deviation mechanism is necessary for the formation of the twins, while large extrinsic stacking faults homogenously distributed within the grains could act as preferential sources for the activation of the deviation process. The influence of such features on the thickness and strength of the twins and the resulting mechanical behaviour is discussed and compared to similar works recently performed on Fe-Mn-C TWIP steels.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 1.505
Times cited: 15
DOI: 10.1080/14786435.2013.832837
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“Transmission electron microscopy study of phase compatibility in low hysteresis shape memory alloys”. Delville R, Kasinathan S, Zhang Z, van Humbeeck J, James RD, Schryvers D, Philosophical magazine 90, 177 (2010). http://doi.org/10.1080/14786430903074755
Abstract: Recent findings have linked low hysteresis in shape memory alloys with phase compatibility between austenite and martensite. To investigate the evolution of microstructure as phase compatibility increases and hysteresis is reduced, transmission electron microscopy was used to study the alloy system Ti50Ni50xPdx, where the composition is systemically tuned to approach perfect compatibility. Changes in morphology, twinning density and twinning modes are reported, along with special microstructures occurring when compatibility is achieved. In addition, the interface between austenite and a single variant of martensite was studied by high-resolution and conventional electron microscopy. The low energy configuration of the interface detailed in this article suggests that it plays an important role in the lowering of hysteresis compared to classical habit plane interfaces.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 1.505
Times cited: 70
DOI: 10.1080/14786430903074755
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“Crack initiation in tapered high Si stainless steel specimens : stress threshold analyses”. Penders A, Konstantinovic MJ, Bosch RW, Schryvers D, Corrosion Engineering Science And Technology , 1 (2020). http://doi.org/10.1080/1478422X.2020.1785651
Abstract: Tapered specimens were used for an accelerated test technique to study the crack initiation of high Si stainless steel by means of constant elongation rate tensile testing in a simulated pressurised water reactor environment. Detailed crack density distributions were obtained by applying an advanced crack detection algorithm on iteratively displaced scanning electron microscopy pictures featuring stress corrosion cracks along the specimen's gauge length. By means of finite-element analysis, prominent peaks in the crack density graphs are demonstrated to be related to stress relief and stress build-up during the crack initiation phase. Intrinsic scatter related to the crack detection suggests that stress corrosion cracking is independent of the strain-rate for strain-rates lower than 10(-6 )s(-1). Based on the extrapolation to constant load conditions, the critical threshold value for the duplex high Si stainless steel is estimated to be around 580 MPa.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Impact Factor: 1.8
Times cited: 1
DOI: 10.1080/1478422X.2020.1785651
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“Displacive-replacive phase transformation in a Ni62.5Al37.5 phase studies by HREM and microdiffraction”. Muto S, Merk N, Schryvers D, Tanner LE, Philosophical magazine: B: physics of condensed matter: electronic, optical and magnetic properties 67, 673 (1993). http://doi.org/10.1080/13642819308219316
Abstract: The structure of the metastable Ni2Al phase, which has long been a matter of controversy, has been carefully re-examined by means of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HREM) and electron microdiffraction. First, it is concluded that theas-quenched NixAl100-x(60 less-than-or-equal-to x less-than-or-equal-to 65) material already exhibits a partial omega-type collapse in a one-dimensional fashion which and is consistent with the anomalous dip in the phonon dispersion curve. Ni2Al precipitates are formed on annealing by thermal decomposition of the high-temperature NixAl100-xB2 phase and still retain the small omega-type shuffle. The amount of displacement in the well developed Ni2Al phase was estimated to be between 20 and 50% of the ideal omega collapse; this was determined by means of a combined technique of HREM and microdiffraction together with dynamical calculations of HREM images and diffraction intensities.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
Times cited: 16
DOI: 10.1080/13642819308219316
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