|
Records |
|
Author |
Titantah, J.T.; Pierleoni, C.; Ryckaert, J.-P. |
|
Title |
Single chain elasticity and thermoelasticity of polyethylene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
The journal of chemical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Chem Phys |
|
Volume |
117 |
Issue |
19 |
Pages |
9028-9036 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
Single-chain elasticity of polyethylene at theta point up to 90% of stretching with respect to its contour length is computed by Monte Carlo simulation of an atomistic model in continuous space. The elasticity law together with the free-energy and the internal energy variations with stretching are found to be very well represented by the wormlike chain model up to 65% of the chain elongation, provided the persistence length is treated as a temperature-dependent parameter. Beyond this value of elongation simple ideal chain models are not able to describe the Monte Carlo data in a thermodynamic consistent way. This study reinforces the use of the wormlike chain model to interpret experimental data on the elasticity of synthetic polymers in the finite extensibility regime, provided the chain is not yet in its fully stretched regime. Specific solvent effects on the elasticity law and the partition between energetic and entropic contributions to single chain elasticity are investigated. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000178934700046 |
Publication Date |
2002-10-31 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0021-9606; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.965 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.965; 2002 IF: 2.998 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:103862 |
Serial |
3018 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Nikolaev, A.V.; Lamoen, D.; Partoens, B. |
|
Title |
Extension of the basis set of linearized augmented plane wave (LAPW) method by using supplemented tight binding basis functions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
The journal of chemical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Chem Phys |
|
Volume |
145 |
Issue |
145 |
Pages |
014101 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
|
Abstract |
In order to increase the accuracy of the linearized augmented plane wave (LAPW) method, we present a new approach where the plane wave basis function is augmented by two different atomic radial components constructed at two different linearization energies corresponding to two different electron bands (or energy windows). We demonstrate that this case can be reduced to the standard treatment within the LAPW paradigm where the usual basis set is enriched by the basis functions of the tight binding type, which go to zero with zero derivative at the sphere boundary. We show that the task is closely related with the problem of extended core states which is currently solved by applying the LAPW method with local orbitals (LAPW+LO). In comparison with LAPW+LO, the number of supplemented basis functions in our approach is doubled, which opens up a new channel for the extension of the LAPW and LAPW+LO basis sets. The appearance of new supplemented basis functions absent in the LAPW+LO treatment is closely related with the existence of the ul-component in the canonical LAPW method. We discuss properties of additional tight binding basis functions and apply the extended basis set for computation of electron energy bands of lanthanum (face and body centered structures) and hexagonal close packed lattice of cadmium. We demonstrate that the new treatment gives lower total energies in comparison with both canonical LAPW and LAPW+LO, with the energy difference more pronounced for intermediate and poor LAPW basis sets. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000379584700003 |
Publication Date |
2016-07-05 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0021-9606 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.965 |
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
A.V.N. acknowledges useful discussions with B. Verberck, E. V. Tkalya, and A. V. Bibikov. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.965 |
|
Call Number |
c:irua:134290 |
Serial |
4099 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Han, Z.; Ni, J.; Smits, P.; Underhill, C.; Xie, B.; Chen, Y.; Liu, N.; Tylzanowski, P.; Parmelee, D.; Feng, P.; Ding, I.; Gao, F.; Gentz, R.; Huylebroeck, D.; Merregaert, J.; Zhang, L. |
|
Title |
Extracellular matrix protein 1 (ECM1) has angiogenic properties and is expressed by breast tumor cells |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
The FASEB journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
15 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
988-994 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
|
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bethesda, Md |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000167959300013 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
1530-6860; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
94 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:33805 |
Serial |
1161 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Monico, L.; Rosi, F.; Vivani, R.; Cartechini, L.; Janssens, K.; Gauquelin, N.; Chezganov, D.; Verbeeck, J.; Cotte, M.; D'Acapito, F.; Barni, L.; Grazia, C.; Buemi, L.P.; Andral, J.-L.; Miliani, C.; Romani, A. |
|
Title |
Deeper insights into the photoluminescence properties and (photo)chemical reactivity of cadmium red (CdS1-xSex) paints in renowned twentieth century paintings by state-of-the-art investigations at multiple length scales |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
The European Physical Journal Plus |
Abbreviated Journal |
Eur Phys J Plus |
|
Volume |
137 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
311 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Antwerp X-ray Imaging and Spectroscopy (AXIS) |
|
Abstract |
Cadmium red is the name used for denoting a class of twentieth century artists' pigments described by the general formula CdS1-xSex. For their vibrant hues and excellent covering power, a number of renowned modern and contemporary painters, including Jackson Pollock, often used cadmium reds. As direct band gap semiconductors, CdS1-xSex compounds undergo direct radiative recombination (with emissions from the green to orange region) and radiative deactivation from intragap trapping states due to crystal defects, which give rise to two peculiar red-NIR emissions, known as deep level emissions (DLEs). The positions of the DLEs mainly depend on the Se content of CdS1-xSex; thus, photoluminescence and diffuse reflectance vis-NIR spectroscopy have been profitably used for the non-invasive identification of different cadmium red varieties in artworks over the last decade. Systematic knowledge is however currently lacking on what are the parameters related to intrinsic crystal defects of CdS1-xSex and environmental factors influencing the spectral properties of DLEs as well as on the overall (photo)chemical reactivity of cadmium reds in paint matrixes. Here, we present the application of a novel multi-length scale and multi-method approach to deepen insights into the photoluminescence properties and (photo)chemical reactivity of cadmium reds in oil paintings by combining both well established and new non-invasive/non-destructive analytical techniques, including macro-scale vis-NIR and vibrational spectroscopies and micro-/nano-scale advanced electron microscopy mapping and X-ray methods employing synchrotron radiation and conventional sources. Macro-scale vis-NIR spectroscopy data obtained from the in situ non-invasive analysis of nine masterpieces by Gerardo Dottori, Jackson Pollock and Nicolas de Stael allowed classifying the CdS1-xSex-paints in three groups, according to the relative intensity of the two DLE bands. These outcomes, combined with results from micro-/nano-scale electron microscopy mapping and X-ray analysis of a set of CdS1-xSex powders and artificially aged paint mock-ups, indicated that the relative intensity of DLEs is not affected by the morphology, microstructure and local atomic environment of the pigment particles but it is influenced by the presence of moisture. Furthermore, the extensive study of artificially aged oil paint mock-ups permitted us to provide first evidence of the tendency of cadmium reds toward photo-degradation and to establish that the conversion of CdS1-xSex to CdSO4 and/or oxalates is triggered by the oil binding medium and moisture level and depends on the Se content. Based on these findings, we could interpret the localized presence of CdSO4 and cadmium oxalate as alteration products of the original cadmium red paints in two paintings by Pollock. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000765807600002 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
2190-5444 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
3.4 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
|
Notes |
g The research was financially supported by the EU FP7 and Horizon 2020 Projects CHARISMA (FP7-INFRASTRUCTURES, GA No. 228330), IPERION-CH (H2020-INFRAIA-2014-2015, GA No. 654028), IPERION-HS (H2020-INFRAIA-2019-1, GA No. 871034) and ESTEEM3 (Research and innovation programme, GA No. 823717) and the Italian project AMIS (Dipartimenti di Eccellenza 2018–2022, funded by MIUR and Perugia University). For the beamtime grants received, we thank ESRF-ID21 (Experiment No. HG156 and in-house beamtimes) and the CERIC-ERIC Research Infrastructure for the investigations at ESRF-BM08 (LISA) beamline (Proposal Id: 20207042). D.C. acknowledges TOP/BOF funding of the University of Antwerp.; esteem3reported; esteem3TA |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.4 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:187375 |
Serial |
7060 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Brammertz, G.; Buffiere, M.; Verbist, C.; Bekaert, J.; Batuk, M.; Hadermann, J.; et al. |
|
Title |
Process variability in Cu2ZnSnSe4 solar cell devices: Electrical and structural investigations |
Type |
P1 Proceeding |
|
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
The conference record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
T2 – IEEE 42nd Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC), JUN 14-19, 2015, New Orleans, LA |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
Keywords |
P1 Proceeding; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
|
Abstract |
We have fabricated 9.7% efficient Cu2ZnSnSe4/CdS/ZnO solar cells by H2Se selenization of sequentially sputtered metal layers. Despite the good efficiency obtained, process control appears to be difficult. In the present contribution we compare the electrical and physical properties of two devices with nominal same fabrication procedure, but 1% and 9.7% power conversion efficiency respectively. We identify the problem of the lower performing device to be the segregation of ZnSe phases at the backside of the sample. This ZnSe seems to be the reason for the strong bias dependent photocurrent observed in the lower performing devices, as it adds a potential barrier for carrier collection. The reason for the different behavior of the two nominally same devices is not fully understood, but speculated to be related to sputtering variability. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
Ieee |
Place of Publication |
New york |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
978-1-4799-7944-8 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:132335 |
Serial |
4229 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Salje, E.K.H.; Buckley, A.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Ishibashi, Y.; Nord, G.L. |
|
Title |
Needle twins and right-angled twins in minerals: comparison between experiment and theory |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
The American mineralogist |
Abbreviated Journal |
Am Mineral |
|
Volume |
83 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
811-822 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
|
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Washington, D.C. |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000074717900013 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0003-004x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.021 |
Times cited |
43 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.021; 1998 IF: 2.124 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:25675 |
Serial |
2288 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Groat, L.A.; Kek, S.; Bismayer, U.; Schmidt, C.; Krane, H.G.; Meyer, H.; Nistor, L.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
|
Title |
A synchrotron radiation, HRTEM, X-ray powder diffraction, and Raman spectroscopic study of malayaite, CaSnSiO5 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
The American mineralogist |
Abbreviated Journal |
Am Mineral |
|
Volume |
81 |
Issue |
5/6 |
Pages |
595-602 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
Synchrotron radiation, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray powder diffraction, and Raman spectroscopy were used to study the structure and thermal behavior of malayaite, CaSnSiO5. No indications of deviation from A2/a symmetry and no structural transitions were observed between 100 and 870 K. HRTEM revealed that the material is free of domains and antiphase boundaries. However, the lattice constants, cell volume, and Raman-active phonons show a thermal discontinuity near 500 K, which is possibly related to variation of the coordination sphere around the highly anisotropic Ca position. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Washington, D.C. |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1996UP41100006 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0003-004x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
1.964 |
Times cited |
19 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:16862 |
Serial |
3407 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Pittarello, L.; Mckibbin, S.; Yamaguchi, A.; Ji, G.; Schryvers, D.; Debaille, V.; Claeys, P. |
|
Title |
Two generations of exsolution lamellae in pyroxene from Asuka 09545 : Clues to the thermal evolution of silicates in mesosiderite |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
The American mineralogist |
Abbreviated Journal |
Am Mineral |
|
Volume |
104 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
1663-1672 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
Mesosiderite meteorites consist of a mixture of crustal basaltic or gabbroic material and metal. Their formation process is still debated due to their unexpected combination of crust and core materials, possibly derived from the same planetesimal parent body, and lacking an intervening mantle component. Mesosiderites have experienced an extremely slow cooling rate from ca. 550 degrees C, as recorded in the metal (0.25-0.5 degrees C/Ma). Here we present a detailed investigation of exsolution features in pyroxene from the Antarctic mesosiderite Asuka (A) 09545. Geothermobarometry calculations, lattice parameters, lamellae orientation, and the presence of clinoenstatite as the host were used in an attempt to constrain the evolution of pyroxene from 1150 to 570 degrees C and the formation of two generations of exsolution lamellae. After pigeonite crystallization at ca. 1150 degrees C, the first exsolution process generated the thick augite lamellae along (100) in the temperature interval 1000-900 degrees C. By further cooling, a second order of exsolution lamellae formed within augite along (001), consisting of monoclinic low-Ca pyroxene, equilibrated in the temperature range 900-800 degrees C. The last process, occurring in the 600-500 degrees C temperature range, was likely the inversion of high to low pigeonite in the host crystal, lacking evidence for nucleation of orthopyroxene. The formation of two generations of exsolution lamellae, as well as of likely metastable pigeonite, suggest non-equilibrium conditions. Cooling was sufficiently slow to allow the formation of the lamellae, their preservation, and the transition from high to low pigeonite. In addition, the preservation of such fine-grained lamellae limits long-lasting, impact reheating to a peak temperature lower than 570 degrees C. These features, including the presence of monoclinic low-Ca pyroxene as the host, are reported in only a few mesosiderites. This suggests a possibly different origin and thermal history from most mesosiderites and that the crystallography (i.e., space group) of low-Ca pyroxene could be used as parameter to distinguish mesosiderite populations based on their cooling history. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000494707400014 |
Publication Date |
2019-08-22 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0003-004x |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.021 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.021 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:164645 |
Serial |
6331 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Monot, I.; Tancret, F.; Laffez, P.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Desgardin, G. |
|
Title |
Microstructure and properties of oxygen controlled melt textured NdBaCuO superconductive ceramics |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mater Sci Eng B-Adv |
|
Volume |
65 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
26-34 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
Nd1+xBa2-xCu3O7-delta (123) bulk superconductors have been synthesised by the oxygen controlled melt growth method. Unlike the YBaCuO system, platinum doping or Nd4Ba2Cu2O10 (422) rich compositions do not refine the peritectic '422' secondary phase, but the latter improves the microstructural quality. Low oxygen partial pressure and high purity precursors are necessary to achieve in a reproducible manner high T-c and J(c) (up to 56 000 A/cm(2) in 0T and 30 000 A/cm(2) under 1.5T). The fishtail effect observed at 77 K is compared with the one observed in the YBCO system, and is discussed in terms of oxygen deficiency, Nd-Ba substitution, defects and vortex lattice. Our TEM observations did not evidence any Nd-Ba substituted clusters in the Nd123 matrix; however, some diffuse streaks, observed in the [100] zone ED pattern, support the fact that the source of the peak effect in this system is mainly due to oxygen disorder and low stability of the orthorhombic phase. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000083432000005 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0921-5107; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.552 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.552; 1999 IF: 0.690 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:104286 |
Serial |
2060 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Kirilenko, D.A. |
|
Title |
Electron diffraction measurement of the binding rigidity of free-standing graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Technical physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Tech Phys Lett+ |
|
Volume |
39 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
325-328 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
A method for measuring the binding rigidity of free-standing graphene from the dependence of the short-wavelength spectral range of transverse structural fluctuations of a crystal is proposed. The fluctuation spectrum is measured according to the variation in electron-diffraction patterns derived in a transmission electron microscope while tilting the sample. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000319162600003 |
Publication Date |
2013-05-16 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
1063-7850;1090-6533; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
0.771 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 0.771; 2013 IF: 0.583 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:109031 |
Serial |
920 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Van Tendeloo, G.; Schryvers, D.; Tanner, L.E.; Broddin, D.; Ricolleau, C.; Loiseau, A. |
|
Title |
Structural phase transformations in alloys: an electron microscopy study |
Type |
P3 Proceeding |
|
Year |
1991 |
Publication |
Symposium on Pahse Transformations |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
1-10 |
|
Keywords |
P3 Proceeding; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
|
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:48350 |
Serial |
3244 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Quintelier, M.; Perkisas, T.; Poppe, R.; Batuk, M.; Hendrickx, M.; Hadermann, J. |
|
Title |
Determination of spinel content in cycled Li1.2Ni0.13Mn0.54Co0.13O2 using three-dimensional electron diffraction and precession electron diffraction |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Symmetry-Basel |
Abbreviated Journal |
Symmetry-Basel |
|
Volume |
13 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
1989-17 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Engineering Management (ENM); Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
Among lithium battery cathode materials, Li1.2Ni0.13Mn0.54Co0.13O2 (LR-NMC) has a high theoretical capacity, but suffers from voltage and capacity fade during cycling. This is partially ascribed to transition metal cation migration, which involves the local transformation of the honeycomb layered structure to spinel-like nano-domains. Determination of the honeycomb layered/spinel phase ratio from powder X-ray diffraction data is hindered by the nanoscale of the functional material and the domains, diverse types of twinning, stacking faults, and the possible presence of the rock salt phase. Determining the phase ratio from transmission electron microscopy imaging can only be done for thin regions near the surfaces of the crystals, and the intense beam that is needed for imaging induces the same transformation to spinel as cycling does. In this article, it is demonstrated that the low electron dose sufficient for electron diffraction allows the collection of data without inducing a phase transformation. Using calculated electron diffraction patterns, we demonstrate that it is possible to determine the volume ratio of the different phases in the particles using a pair-wise comparison of the intensities of the reflections. Using this method, the volume ratio of spinel structure to honeycomb layered structure is determined for a submicron sized crystal from experimental three-dimensional electron diffraction (3D ED) and precession electron diffraction (PED) data. Both twinning and the possible presence of the rock salt phase are taken into account. After 150 charge-discharge cycles, 4% of the volume in LR-NMC particles was transformed irreversibly from the honeycomb layered structure to the spinel structure. The proposed method would be applicable to other multi-phase materials as well. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000815310500001 |
Publication Date |
2021-10-21 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
2073-8994 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
|
Impact Factor |
1.457 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.457 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:189468 |
Serial |
7080 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Vermang, B.; Brammertz, G.; Meuris, M.; Schnabel, T.; Ahlswede, E.; Choubrac, L.; Harel, S.; Cardinaud, C.; Arzel, L.; Barreau, N.; van Deelen, J.; Bolt, P.-J.; Bras, P.; Ren, Y.; Jaremalm, E.; Khelifi, S.; Yang, S.; Lauwaert, J.; Batuk, M.; Hadermann, J.; Kozina, X.; Handick, E.; Hartmann, C.; Gerlach, D.; Matsuda, A.; Ueda, S.; Chikyow, T.; Felix, R.; Zhang, Y.; Wilks, R.G.; Baer, M. |
|
Title |
Wide band gap kesterite absorbers for thin film solar cells: potential and challenges for their deployment in tandem devices |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Sustainable Energy & Fuels |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
3 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
2246-2259 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
This work reports on developments in the field of wide band gap Cu2ZnXY4 (with X = Sn, Si or Ge, and Y = S, Se) kesterite thin film solar cells. An overview on recent developments and the current understanding of wide band gap kesterite absorber layers, alternative buffer layers, and suitable transparent back contacts is presented. Cu2ZnGe(S,Se)(4) absorbers with absorber band gaps up to 1.7 eV have been successfully developed and integrated into solar cells. Combining a CdS buffer layer prepared by an optimized chemical bath deposition process with a 1.36 eV band gap absorber resulted in a record Cu2ZnGeSe4 cell efficiency of 7.6%, while the highest open-circuit voltage of 730 mV could be obtained for a 1.54 eV band gap absorber and a Zn(O,S) buffer layer. Employing InZnOx or TiO2 protective top layers on SnO2:In transparent back contacts yields 85-90% of the solar cell performance of reference cells (with Mo back contact). These advances show the potential as well as the challenges of wide band gap kesterites for future applications in high-efficiency and low-cost tandem photovoltaic devices. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000482057500004 |
Publication Date |
2019-06-14 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
; This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program under grant agreement No. 640868. The synchrotron radiation experiments were performed at the SPring-8 beamline BL15XU with the approval of the NIMS Synchrotron X-ray Station (Proposals 2016A4600, 2016B4601, and 2017A4600) and at BESSY II with the approval of HZB. B. Vermang has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (grant agreement no. 715027). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:161785 |
Serial |
5404 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Daems, N.; De Mot, B.; Choukroun, D.; Van Daele, K.; Li, C.; Hubin, A.; Bals, S.; Hereijgers, J.; Breugelmans, T. |
|
Title |
Nickel-containing N-doped carbon as effective electrocatalysts for the reduction of CO2 to CO in a continuous-flow electrolyzer |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Sustainable energy & fuels |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
4 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
1296-1311 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Applied Electrochemistry & Catalysis (ELCAT) |
|
Abstract |
Nickel-containing N-doped carbons were synthesized for the electrochemical reduction of CO2 to CO, which is a promising approach to reduce the atmospheric CO2 levels and its negative impact on the environment. Unfortunately, poor performance (activity, selectivity and/or stability) is still a major hurdle for the economical implementation of this type of materials. The electrocatalysts were prepared through an easily up-scalable and easily tunable method based on the pyrolysis of Ni-containing N-doped carbons. Ni–N–AC–B1 synthesized with a high relative amount of nitrogen and nickel with respect to carbon, was identified as the most promising candidate for this reaction based on its partial CO current density (4.2 mA cm−2), its overpotential (0.57 V) and its faradaic efficiency to CO (>99%). This results in unprecedented values for the current density per g active sites (690 A g−1 active sites). Combined with its decent stability and its high performance in an actual electrolyzer setup, this makes it a promising candidate for the electrochemical reduction of CO2 to CO on a larger scale. Finally, the evaluation of this kind of material in a flow-cell setup has been limited and to the best of our knowledge never included an evaluation of several crucial parameters (e.g. electrolyte type, anode composition and membrane type) and is an essential investigation in the move towards up-scaling and ultimately industrial application of this technique. This study resulted in an optimal cell configuration, consisting of Pt as an anode, Fumatech® as the membrane and 1 M KHCO3 and 2 M KOH as catholyte and anolyte, respectively. In conclusion, this research offers a unique combination of electrocatalyst development and reactor optimization. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000518690900030 |
Publication Date |
2019-12-20 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
14 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
|
Notes |
; The authors acknowledge sponsoring from the research foundation of Flanders (FWO) in the frame of a post-doctoral grant (12Y3919N – ND). J. Hereijgers was supported through a postdoctoral fellowship (28761) of the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO). This project was co-funded by the Interreg 2 Seas-Program 2014-2020, co-.nanced by the European Fund for Regional Development in the frame of subsidiary contract nr 2S03-019. This work was further performed in the framework of the Catalisti cluster SBO project CO2PERATE (“All renewable CCU based on formic acid integrated in an industrial microgrid”), with the.nancial support of VLAIO (Flemish Agency for Innovation and Entrepreneurship). This project.nally received funding from the European Research Council (ERC Consolidator Grant 815128, REALNANO). We thank Karen Leyssens for helping with the N<INF>2</INF> physisorption measurements and Kitty Baert (VUB) for analyzing the samples with XPS and Raman. ; sygma |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:165482 |
Serial |
6311 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Vladimirova, N.V.; Frolov, A.S.; Sanchez-Barriga, J.; Clark, O.J.; Matsui, F.; Usachov, D.Y.; Muntwiler, M.; Callaert, C.; Hadermann, J.; Neudachina, V.S.; Tamm, M.E.; Yashina, L.V. |
|
Title |
Occupancy of lattice positions probed by X-ray photoelectron diffraction : a case study of tetradymite topological insulators |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Surfaces and interfaces |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
Volume |
36 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
102516-10 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
Occupancy of different structural positions in a crystal lattice often seems to play a key role in material prop-erties. Several experimental techniques have been developed to uncover this issue, all of them being mostly bulk sensitive. However, many materials including topological insulators (TIs), which are among the most intriguing modern materials, are intended to be used in devices as thin films, for which the sublattice occupancy may differ from the bulk. One of the possible approaches to occupancy analysis is X-ray Photoelectron Diffraction (XPD), a structural method in surface science with chemical sensitivity. We applied this method in a case study of Sb2(Te1-xSex)3 mixed crystals, which belong to prototypical TIs. We used high-angle annular dark field (HAADF) scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) as a reference method to verify our analysis. We revealed that the XPD data for vacuum cleaved bulk crystals are in excellent agreement with the reference ones. Also, we demonstrate that the anion occupancy near a naturally formed surface can be rather different from that of the bulk. The present results are relevant for a wide range of compositions where the system remains a topological phase, as we ultimately show by probing the transiently occupied topological surface state above the Fermi level by ultrafast photoemission. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000901694900001 |
Publication Date |
2022-11-28 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
2468-0230 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
|
Impact Factor |
6.2 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.2; 2023 IF: NA |
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:193502 |
Serial |
7327 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Zhang, X.B.; Vasiliev, A.L.; Van Tendeloo, G.; He, Y.; Yu, L.-M.; Thiry, P.A. |
|
Title |
EM, XPS and LEED study of deposition of Ag on hydrogenated Si substrate prepared by wet chemical treatments |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Surface science : a journal devoted to the physics and chemistry of interfaces |
Abbreviated Journal |
Surf Sci |
|
Volume |
340 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
317-327 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
|
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1995TA17600013 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0039-6028; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
1.925 |
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
|
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:13319 |
Serial |
1032 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Goessens, C.; Schryvers, D.; van Landuyt, J.; Amelinckx, S.; de Keyzer, R. |
|
Title |
Long period surface ordering of iodine ions in mixed tabular AgBr-AgBrI microcrystals |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Surface science : a journal devoted to the physics and chemistry of interfaces |
Abbreviated Journal |
Surf Sci |
|
Volume |
337 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
153-165 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
|
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1995RQ74900024 |
Publication Date |
2003-05-13 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0039-6028; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
1.925 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:13162 |
Serial |
1836 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Aichele, T.; Robin, I.-C.; Bougerol, C.; André, R.; Tatarenko, S.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
|
Title |
CdSe quantum dot formation induced by amorphous Se |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Surface science : a journal devoted to the physics and chemistry of interfaces
T2 – International Conference on NANO-Structures Self Assembling, JUL 02-06, 2006, Aix en Provence, FRANCE |
Abbreviated Journal |
Surf Sci |
|
Volume |
601 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
2664-2666 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
The mechanism allowing the transition from a two-dimensional strained layer of CdSe on ZnSe to self-assembled islands induced by the use of amorphous selenium is still not fully understood. For a better understanding, atomic force microscopy and transmission electron microscopy studies were performed on CdSe films with a thickness close to that for quantum dot formation. Below this thickness, the sample surface results in undulations along the [110] crystal direction, while few quantum dots are situated in the wave valleys. Plan view transmission electron microscopy studies reveal a strong anisotropy of the islands and show that the Se desorption conditions are crucial. (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000248030100027 |
Publication Date |
2006-12-22 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0039-6028; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
|
Impact Factor |
2.062 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.062; 2007 IF: 1.855 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:102668 |
Serial |
304 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Bittencourt, C.; Felten, A.; Douhard, B.; Colomer, J.-F.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Drube, W.; Ghijsen, J.; Pireaux, J.-J. |
|
Title |
Metallic nanoparticles on plasma treated carbon nanotubes : $Nano2hybrids$ |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Surface science : a journal devoted to the physics and chemistry of interfaces
T2 – International Conference on NANO-Structures Self Assembling, JUL 02-06, 2006, Aix en Provence, FRANCE |
Abbreviated Journal |
Surf Sci |
|
Volume |
601 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
2800-2804 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
Multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were decorated with metal clusters by thermal evaporation. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) shows that the nature and extent of metal coverage can be varied by plasma treating the MWCNT surface. The metal clusters on oxygen plasma treated arc-discharge MWCNTs have a more dense distribution than the clusters evaporated on as-synthesized are-discharge MWCNTs. In contrast, the plasma treatment did not affect the cluster distribution on CVD MWCNTs. Analyses of the valence band and the core levels by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy suggest poor charge transfer between gold clusters and MWCNTs; on the contrary suggest good charge transfer between Ni clusters and MWCNTs. (c) 2007 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000248030100055 |
Publication Date |
2006-12-21 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0039-6028; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.062 |
Times cited |
44 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
Pai-V 1 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.062; 2007 IF: 1.855 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:102663 |
Serial |
2011 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Adriaens, A.; Goossens, D.; Pijpers, A.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Gijbels, R. |
|
Title |
Dissolution study of potassium feldspars using hydrothermally treated sanidine as an example |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Surface and interface analysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
Surf Interface Anal |
|
Volume |
27 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
8-23 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT); Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
|
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000078240800002 |
Publication Date |
2002-09-11 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0142-2421;1096-9918; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
1.132 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.132; 1999 IF: 1.705 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:22726 |
Serial |
741 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Mahieu, S.; Ghekiere, P.; de Winter, G.; de Gryse, R.; Depla, D.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Lebedev, O.I. |
|
Title |
Biaxially aligned titanium nitride thin films deposited by reactive unbalanced magnetron sputtering |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Surface and coatings technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Surf Coat Tech |
|
Volume |
200 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
2764-2768 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
|
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000235202100023 |
Publication Date |
2004-12-15 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0257-8972; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.589 |
Times cited |
36 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
IWT-Vlaanderen |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.589; 2006 IF: 1.559 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:56554 |
Serial |
229 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Major, L.; Morgiel, J.; Major, B.; Lackner, J.M.; Waldhauser, W.; Ebner, R.; Nistor, L.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
|
Title |
Crystallographic aspects related to advanced tribological multilayers of Cr/CrN and Ti/TiN types produced by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Surface and coatings technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Surf Coat Tech |
|
Volume |
200 |
Issue |
22/23 |
Pages |
6190-6195 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
|
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000237842300007 |
Publication Date |
2005-12-10 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0257-8972; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.589 |
Times cited |
32 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.589; 2006 IF: 1.559 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:59459 |
Serial |
586 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Major, L.; Tirry, W.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
|
Title |
Microstructure and defect characterization at interfaces in TiN/CrN multilayer coatings |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Surface and coatings technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Surf Coat Tech |
|
Volume |
202 |
Issue |
24 |
Pages |
6075-6080 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
Microstructures of TiN/CrN multilayer coatings deposited on austenite steel (Cr Ni 18 8) by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) are characterized using transmission electron microscopy while their mechanical properties were assessed in a ball-on-disk test. All coatings have the same total thickness of about 1 ìm. The individual layers show a highly defective columnar structure, which is characterized by conventional electron microscopy (TEM) as well as by high resolution TEM. These techniques, combined with measurements of the local chemical composition through EDS prove that PLD allows to produce fully separated CrN and TiN layers. The friction, and consequently the wear, are lowered by increasing the total number of layers in the coating. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000260267100042 |
Publication Date |
2008-07-20 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0257-8972; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.589 |
Times cited |
23 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.589; 2008 IF: 1.860 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76614 |
Serial |
2049 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Huq, M.Z.; Celis, J.P.; Meneve, J.; Stals, L.; Schryvers, D. |
|
Title |
Oscillating sliding wear of mono- and multilayer ceramic coatings in air |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Surface and coatings technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Surf Coat Tech |
|
Volume |
113 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
242-250 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
|
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000079807600007 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0257-8972; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.589 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.589; 1999 IF: 1.008 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:29379 |
Serial |
2532 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Lamas, J.S.; Leroy, W.P.; Lu, Y.-G.; Verbeeck, J.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Depla, D. |
|
Title |
Using the macroscopic scale to predict the nano-scale behavior of YSZ thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Surface and coatings technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Surf Coat Tech |
|
Volume |
238 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
45-50 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
In this work, Yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) thin films were deposited using dual reactive magnetron sputtering. By varying the deposition conditions, the film morphology and texture of the thin films are tuned and biaxial alignment is obtained. Studying the crystallographic and microstructural properties of the YSZ thin films, a tilted columnar growth was identified. This tilt is shown to be dependent on the compositional gradient of the sample. The variation of composition within a single YSZ column measured via STEM-EDX is demonstrated to be equal to the macroscopic variation on a full YSZ sample when deposited under the same deposition parameters. A simple stress model was developed to predict the tilt of the growing columns. The results indicate that this model not only determines the column bending of the growing film but also confirms that a macroscopic approach is sufficient to determine the compositional gradient in a single column of the YSZ thin films. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000331028200005 |
Publication Date |
2013-10-29 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0257-8972; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.589 |
Times cited |
8 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
246791 Countatoms; 278510 Vortex;Nmp3-La-2010-246102 Ifox; 312483 Esteem2; esteem2jra3 ECASJO; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.589; 2014 IF: 1.998 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115765 |
Serial |
3827 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Cremers, V.; Rampelberg, G.; Barhoum, A.; Walters, P.; Claes, N.; Oliveira, T.M. de; Assche, G.V.; Bals, S.; Dendooven, J.; Detavernier, C. |
|
Title |
Oxidation barrier of Cu and Fe powder by Atomic Layer Deposition |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Surface and coatings technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Surf Coat Tech |
|
Volume |
349 |
Issue |
349 |
Pages |
1032-1041 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a vapor based technique which allows to deposit uniform, conformal films with a thickness control at the atomic scale. In this research, Al 2 O 3 coatings were deposited on micrometer-sized Fe and Cu powder (particles) using the thermal trimethylaluminum (TMA)/ water (H 2 O) process in a rotary pump-type ALD reactor. Rotation of the powder during deposition was required to obtain a pinhole-free ALD coating. The protective nature of the coating was evaluated by quantifying its effectiveness in protecting the metal particles during oxidative annealing treatments. The Al 2 O 3 coated powders were annealed in ambient air while in-situ thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and in-situ x-ray diffraction (XRD) data were acquired. The thermal stability of a series of Cu and Fe powder with different Al 2 O 3 thicknesses were determined with TGA. In both samples a clear shift in oxidation temperature is visible. For Cu and Fe powder coated with 25 nm Al 2 O 3 , we observed an increase of the oxidation temperature with 300-400°C. For the Cu powder a thin film of only 8 nm is required to obtain an initial increase in oxidation temperature of 200°C. In contrast, for Fe powder a thicker coating of 25 nm is required. In both cases, the oxidation temperature increases with increasing thickness of the Al 2 O 3 coating. These results illustrate that the Al 2 O 3 thin film, deposited by the thermal ALD process (TMA/H 2 O) can be an efficient and pinhole-free barrier layer for micrometer-sized powder particles, provided that the powder is properly agitated during the process to ensure sufficient vapour-solid interaction. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000441492600108 |
Publication Date |
2018-06-25 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0257-8972 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.589 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
|
Notes |
The authors acknowledge financial support from the Strategic Initiative Materials in Flanders (SIM, SBO-FUNC project) and the Special Research Fund BOF of Ghent University (GOA 01G01513). J. D. acknowledges the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO-Vlaanderen) for a postdoctoral fellowship. N.C. and S.B. acknowledge financial support from European Research Council (ERC Starting Grant 335078-COLOURATOMS). The authors acknowledge S. Goeteyn for the assistance in preliminary depositions. (ROMEO:green; preprint:; postprint:can ; pdfversion:cannot); ecas_sara |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.589 |
|
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:152174UA @ admin @ c:irua:152174 |
Serial |
4994 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Sharp, J.; Mueller, I.C.; Mandal, P.; Abbas, A.; Nord, M.; Doye, A.; Ehiasarian, A.; Hovsepian, P.; MacLaren, I.; Rainforth, W.M. |
|
Title |
Characterisation of a high-power impulse magnetron sputtered C/Mo/W wear resistant coating by transmission electron microscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Surface and coatings technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Surf Coat Tech |
|
Volume |
377 |
Issue |
377 |
Pages |
124853 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
Thin films of C/Mo/W deposited using combined UBM/HIPIMS sputtering show 2-8 nm clusters of material richer in Mo and W than the matrix (found by EDS microanalysis), with structures that resemble graphitic onions with the metal atoms arranged regularly within them. EELS microanalysis showed the clusters to be rich in W and Mo. As the time averaged power used in the pulsed HIPIMS magnetron was increased, the clusters became more defined, larger, and arranged into layers with amorphous matrix between them. Films deposited with average HIPIMS powers of 4 kW and 6 kW also showed a periodic modulation of the cluster density within the finer layers giving secondary, wider stripes in TEM. By analysing the ratio between the finer and coarser layers, it was found that this meta-layering is related to the substrate rotation in the deposition chamber but in a non-straightforward way. Reasons for this are proposed. The detailed structure of the clusters remains unknown and is the subject of further work. Fluctuation electron microscopy results indicated the presence of crystal planes with the graphite interlayer spacing, crystal planes in hexagonal WC perpendicular to the basal plane, and some plane spacings found in Mo2C. Other peaks in the FEM results suggested symmetry-related starting points for future determination of the structure of the clusters. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000488417800015 |
Publication Date |
2019-08-03 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0257-8972 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.589 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
; J.S. thanks the Mercury Centre at the University of Sheffield for funding, which was part funded by the ERDF under grant MERCURY 904467. I.C.M. acknowledges support from CONACyT and RobertoRocca Education Fellowship. We gratefully acknowledge funding from EPSRC for the pixelated STEM detector and the software used in its operation for the fluctuation microscopy (EP/M009963/ 1, EP/K503903/1 & EP/R511705/1). AD was supported by the EPSRC CDT in Integrative Sensing and Measurement, Grant Number EP/L016753/1. Funding sources did not influence the planning or execution of this work except to enable it. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.589 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:163700 |
Serial |
5383 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Epurescu, G.; Dinescu, G.; Moldovan, A.; Birjega, R.; Dipietrantonio, F.; Verona, E.; Verardi, P.; Nistor, L.C.; Ghica, C.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Dinescu, A. |
|
Title |
P-type ZnO thin films grown by RF plasma beam assisted Pulsed Laser Deposition |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Superlattices and microstructures |
Abbreviated Journal |
Superlattice Microst |
|
Volume |
42 |
Issue |
1-6 |
Pages |
79-84 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
|
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000250271200015 |
Publication Date |
2007-08-01 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0749-6036; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.123 |
Times cited |
19 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.123; 2007 IF: 1.344 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:66632 |
Serial |
2549 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Ye, M.; Schroeder, J.; Deltour, R.; Delplancke, M.P.; Winand, R.; Verbist, K.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
|
Title |
Structural properties of c-axis oriented epitaxial YBa2Cu3O7-\delta thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Superlattices and microstructures |
Abbreviated Journal |
Superlattice Microst |
|
Volume |
21 |
Issue |
suppl.A |
Pages |
287-290 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
Abstract |
|
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1997WM76700041 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0749-6036 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; |
|
Impact Factor |
2.123 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.123; 1997 IF: 0.694 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:15470 |
Serial |
3255 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Molina, L.; Tan, H.; Biermans, E.; Batenburg, K.J.; Verbeeck, J.; Bals, S.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
|
Title |
Barrier efficiency of sponge-like La2Zr2O7 buffer layers for YBCO-coated conductors |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
|
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Superconductor science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Supercond Sci Tech |
|
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
065019-065019,8 |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
|
Abstract |
Solution derived La2Zr2O7 films have drawn much attention for potential applications as thermal barriers or low-cost buffer layers for coated conductor technology. Annealing and coating parameters strongly affect the microstructure of La2Zr2O7, but different film processing methods can yield similar microstructural features such as nanovoids and nanometer-sized La2Zr2O7 grains. Nanoporosity is a typical feature found in such films and the implications for the functionality of the films are investigated by a combination of scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) and quantitative electron tomography. Chemical solution based La2Zr2O7 films deposited on flexible Ni5 at.%W substrates with a {100}lang001rang biaxial texture were prepared for an in-depth characterization. A sponge-like structure composed of nanometer-sized voids is revealed by high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy in combination with electron tomography. A three-dimensional quantification of nanovoids in the La2Zr2O7 film is obtained on a local scale. Mostly non-interconnected highly faceted nanovoids compromise more than one-fifth of the investigated sample volume. The diffusion barrier efficiency of a 170 nm thick La2Zr2O7 film is investigated by STEM-EELS, yielding a 1.8 ± 0.2 nm oxide layer beyond which no significant nickel diffusion can be detected and intermixing is observed. This is of particular significance for the functionality of YBa2Cu3O7 − δ coated conductor architectures based on solution derived La2Zr2O7 films as diffusion barriers. |
|
Address |
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000290472900021 |
Publication Date |
2011-04-20 |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
ISSN |
0953-2048;1361-6668; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
Impact Factor |
2.878 |
Times cited |
31 |
Open Access |
|
|
Notes |
Esteem 026019; Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.878; 2011 IF: 2.662 |
|
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:88639UA @ admin @ c:irua:88639 |
Serial |
221 |
Permanent link to this record |