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Author |
Markowicz, A.; Storms, H.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
A simple absorption correction for electron probe X-ray microanalysis of bulk samples |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1986 |
Publication |
X-ray spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
115-119 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
A simple procedure is proposed for the calculation of the absorption correction factor in electron-probe x-ray microanalysis. It is based on the concept of an effective depth of x-ray production, assuming a rectangular depth distribution function for x-ray generation. This effective x-ray production depth is expressed as a fraction of the x-ray excitation depth given by Whelan's expression. Adequate values for this fraction are presented. Two versions are considered. In the first the effective x-ray production is a function of both the characteristic x-ray energy and the atomic numbers of the matrix elements, whereas in the second one, which is indicated for routine use, the energy dependence is neglected. Calculations pointed to satisfactory results, even for low x-ray energies and high overvoltages. |
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A1986C017300007 |
Publication Date ![sorted by Publication Date field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
2005-05-28 |
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ISSN |
0049-8246 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113872 |
Serial |
8524 |
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Author |
LaBrecque, J.J.; Beusen, J.M.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
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Title |
Analysis of lateritic material from Cerro impacto by instrumental neutron activation employing a low-energy photon semiconductor and a high-energy Ge(Li) detector |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Applied spectroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
40 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
140-144 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Nineteen elements were determined in four different grain size fractions of a bulk geological material from Cerro Impacto for a study of the physical (mechanical) concentration process of different elements based upon the hardness of the different minerals. The analysis was performed by excitation of the sample with a high, slow neutron flux followed by gamma-ray spectroscopy with both a conventional Ge(Li) high-energy detector and a low-energy photon detector (LEPD). The accuracy of this method was studied with the use of two standard reference materials, SY-2 and SY-3, which are similar to the real samples. The values determined were also compared with a secondary target x-ray fluorescence method for all the elements that were suitable to both methods. Actually, the x-ray fluorescence method was found to be more complementary than competitive. |
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A1986A085900003 |
Publication Date ![sorted by Publication Date field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
2005-07-21 |
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ISSN |
0003-7028 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116768 |
Serial |
7448 |
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Author |
Andreae, M.O.; Charlson, R.J.; Bruynseels, F.; Storms, H.; Van Grieken, R.; Maenhaut, W. |
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Title |
Internal mixture of sea salt, silicates, and excess sulfate in marine aerosols |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
232 |
Issue |
4758 |
Pages |
1620-1623 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Individual aerosol particles from the remote marine atmosphere were investigated by scanning electron microscopy and electron microprobe analysis. A large fraction of the silicate mineral component of the aerosol was found to be internally mixed with sea-salt aerosol particles. This observation explains the unexpected similarity in the size distributions of silicates and sea salt that has been observed in remote marine aerosols. Reentrainment of dust particles previously deposited onto the sea surface and collision between aerosol particles can be excluded as possible source mechanisms for these internally mixed aerosols. The internal mixing could be produced by processes within clouds, including droplet coalescence. Cloud processes may also be responsible for the observed enrichment of excess (nonsea-salt) sulfate on sea-salt particles. |
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A1986C826900027 |
Publication Date ![sorted by Publication Date field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
2006-10-05 |
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ISSN |
0036-8075; 1095-9203 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113613 |
Serial |
8116 |
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Author |
Verbueken, A.H.; van de Vijver, F.L.; Visser, W.J.; Van Grieken, R.E.; de Broe, M.E. |
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Title |
Laser microprobe mass analysis (LAMMA) to verify the aluminon staining of bone |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Stain technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
61 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
287-295 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Laboratory Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics (LEMP) |
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Abstract |
Triammonium aurin tricarboxylate (aluminon) has been used to localize aluminum in 2 μm sections of undecalcified, methyl methacrylate embedded bone obtained from patients with terminal chronic renal failure. Aluminum appeared in four cases as bright red lines at the mineralized-bone boundary. In two cases, however, purplish lines were found and one patient showed red as well as purplish lines. Laser microprobe mass analysis (LAMMA) identified aluminum at the location of the red lines and both aluminum and iron at the purplish lines. Furthermore, both iron and aluminum were found in histiocytic bone marrow cells, which showed brownish aluminon staining. It appears that when aluminum and iron occur together, aluminon staining may yield aberrant results. This study shows that LAMMA can be used for the identification of elements sought by histochemical methods and thus permits the evaluation of their staining effects. |
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Publication Date ![sorted by Publication Date field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
2007-12-07 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0038-9153 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116764 |
Serial |
8159 |
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Author |
Vandeputte, D.F.; Verbueken, A.H.; Jacob, W.A.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
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Title |
Laser microprobe mass analysis (LAMMA) to study lead intoxication at the subcellular level |
Type |
A3 Journal article |
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Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Acta pharmacologica et toxicologica |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
59 |
Issue |
S:7 |
Pages |
617-619 |
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Keywords |
A3 Journal article; Pharmacology. Therapy; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Publication Date ![sorted by Publication Date field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
2010-07-29 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0001-6683 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116771 |
Serial |
8158 |
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Permanent link to this record |