Record |
Author |
Saqlain, M.A.; Hussain, A.; Siddiq, D.M.; Leenaerts, O.; Leitão, A.A. |
Title |
DFT Study of Synergistic Catalysis of the Water-Gas-Shift Reaction on Cu-Au Bimetallic Surfaces |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
ChemCatChem |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chemcatchem |
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1208-1217 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
The water-gas-shift reaction (WGSR) is an important industrial process that can be significantly enhanced at suitable catalyst surfaces. In this work, we investigate the catalytic behavior of metallic Cu(1 0 0) and bimetallic Cu–Au(1 0 0) surfaces. With density functional theory calculations, the variation in the Gibbs free energy (ΔG°), the activation barriers, and the rate constants for the WGSR are calculated. The variation in ΔG° for water dissociation shows that the process is spontaneous up to 520 K on the bimetallic surface and up to 229 K on the Cu(1 0 0) surface. The calculated rate constants for the process also show that the bimetallic surface is much more reactive than the Cu(1 0 0) surface. The calculated pressure–temperature phase diagram for water dissociation shows that the partial pressure of H2O required for water dissociation on the bimetallic surface is substantially lower than that on the Cu(1 0 0) surface at all the studied temperatures. Additionally, the calculations demonstrate that the kinetics of the water-gas-shift reaction is dominated by redox processes on both the surfaces. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication ![sorted by Place of Publication field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000373074900026 |
Publication Date |
2016-02-26 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1867-3880 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.803 |
Times cited |
8 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; The authors would like to thank the Brazilian agencies CNPq, CAPES, FAPEMIG (CEX-PPM-00262/13), and TWAS for financial support and CENAPAD-SP for computational facilities. M.A. Saqlain pays special thanks to all the members of GFQSI for making his stay in Brazil memorable. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.803 |
Call Number |
c:irua:133236 |
Serial |
4070 |
Permanent link to this record |