Records |
Author |
Smets, W.; Moretti, S.; Denys, S.; Lebeer, S. |
Title |
Airborne bacteria in the atmosphere : presence, purpose, and potential |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
139 |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
|
Pages |
214-221 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
Abstract |
Numerous recent studies have highlighted that the types of bacteria present in the atmosphere often show predictable patterns across space and time. These patterns can be driven by differences in bacterial sources of the atmosphere and a wide range of environmental factors, including UV intensity, precipitation events, and humidity. The abundance of certain bacterial taxa is of interest, not only for their ability to mediate a range of chemical and physical processes in the atmosphere, such as cloud formation and ice nucleation, but also for their implications -both beneficial and detrimental-for human health. Consequently, the widespread importance of airborne bacteria has stimulated the search for their applicability. Improving air quality, modelling the dispersal of airborne bacteria (e.g. pathogens) and biotechnological purposes are already being explored. Nevertheless, many technological challenges still need to be overcome to fully understand the roles of airborne bacteria in our health and global ecosystems. |
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Place of Publication |
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Wos |
000379093900021 |
Publication Date |
2016-05-24 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:133711 |
Serial |
7432 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sweevers, H.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Analytical study of the deterioration of sandstone, marble and granite |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
26b |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
|
Pages |
159-163 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1992JD99600002 |
Publication Date |
2003-08-06 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:2835 |
Serial |
7458 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lauriks, T.; Longo, R.; Baetens, D.; Derudi, M.; Parente, A.; Bellemans, A.; van Beeck, J.; Denys, S. |
Title |
Application of improved CFD modeling for prediction and mitigation of traffic-related air pollution hotspots in a realistic urban street |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Atmospheric Environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
Atmos Environ |
Volume |
246 |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
|
Pages |
118127 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
Abstract |
The correct prediction of air pollutants dispersed in urban areas is of paramount importance to safety, public health and a sustainable environment. Vehicular traffic is one of the main sources of nitrogen oxides (NO ) and particulate matter (PM), strongly related to human morbidity and mortality. In this study, the pollutant level and distribution in a section of one of the main road arteries of Antwerp (Belgium, Europe) are analyzed. The assessment is performed through computational fluid dynamics (CFD), acknowledged as a powerful tool to predict and study dispersion phenomena in complex atmospheric environments. The two main traffic lanes are modeled as emitting sources and the surrounding area is explicitly depicted. A Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) approach specific for Atmospheric Boundary Layer (ABL) simulations is employed. After a validation on a wind tunnel urban canyon test case, the dispersion within the canopy of two relevant urban pollutants, nitrogen dioxide (NO) and particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter smaller than 10 m (PM10), is studied. An experimental field campaign led to the availability of wind velocity and direction data, as well as PM10 concentrations in some key locations within the urban canyon. To accurately predict the concentration field, a relevant dispersion parameter, the turbulent Schmidt number, , is prescribed as a locally variable quantity. The pollutant distributions in the area of interest – exhibiting strong heterogeneity – are finally demonstrated, considering one of the most frequent and concerning wind directions. Possible local remedial measures are conceptualized, investigated and implemented and their outcomes are directly compared. A major goal is, by realistically reproducing the district of interest, to identify the locations inside this intricate urban canyon where the pollutants are stagnating and to analyze which solution acts as best mitigation measure. It is demonstrated that removal by electrostatic precipitation (ESP), an active measure, and by enhancing the dilution process through wind catchers, a passive measure, are effective for local pollutant removal in a realistic urban canyon. It is also demonstrated that the applied ABL methodology resolves some well known problems in ABL dispersion modeling. |
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Corporate Author |
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Wos |
000613550100003 |
Publication Date |
2020-12-07 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.629 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.629 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:173917 |
Serial |
7477 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Injuk, J.; Otten, P.; Laane, R.; Maenhaut, W.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Atmospheric concentrations and size distributions of aircraft-sampled Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn over the Southern Bight of the North Sea |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
26a |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
|
Pages |
2499-2508 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1992JN29900003 |
Publication Date |
2003-08-06 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:2837 |
Serial |
7520 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
de Miranda, R.M.; de Fátima Andrade, M.; Worobiec, A.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Characterisation of aerosol particles in the São Paulo Metropolitan Area |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
36 |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
|
Pages |
345-352 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Laboratory Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics (LEMP); AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000173667400017 |
Publication Date |
2002-10-14 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:37781 |
Serial |
7591 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Gysels, K.; Deutsch, F.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Characterisation of particulate matter in the Royal Museum of Fine Arts, Antwerp, Belgium |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
36 |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
|
Pages |
4103-4113 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000178473100009 |
Publication Date |
2002-09-06 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:40620 |
Serial |
7600 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Osán, J.; Alföldy, B.; Török, S.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Characterisation of wood combustion particles using electron probe microanalysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
36 |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
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Pages |
2207-2214 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000176306700012 |
Publication Date |
2002-10-11 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:39520 |
Serial |
7604 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Torfs, K.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Chemical relations between atmospheric aerosols, deposition and stone decay layers on historic buildings at the Mediterranean coast |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
31 |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
|
Pages |
2179-2192 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:18777 |
Serial |
7660 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ro, C.-U.; Oh, K.-Y.; Kim, H.K.; Chun, Y.; Osán, J.; de Hoog, J.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Chemical speciation of individual atmospheric particles using low-Z electron probe X-ray microanalysis characterizing “Asian Dust” deposited with rainwater in Seoul, Korea |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
35 |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
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Pages |
4995-5005 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000171443800009 |
Publication Date |
2002-10-31 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:36089 |
Serial |
7661 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
van Malderen, H.; Van Grieken, R.; Khodzher, T.; Obolkin, V.; Potemkin, V. |
Title |
Composition of individual aerosol particles above Lake Baikal, Siberia |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
30 |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
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Pages |
1453-1465 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1996UG55900009 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:14646 |
Serial |
7709 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Ganor, E.; Levin, Z.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Composition of individual aerosol particles above the Israelian Mediterranean coast during the summer time |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
32 |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
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Pages |
1631-1642 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000073711400016 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:20965 |
Serial |
7710 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Injuk, J.; Van Grieken, R.; de Leeuw, G. |
Title |
Deposition of atmospheric trace elements into the North Sea: coastal, ship, platform measurements and model predictions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
32 |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
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Pages |
3011-3025 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000075270300013 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:20966 |
Serial |
7761 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Rojas, C.M.; Injuk, J.; Van Grieken, R.; Laane, R.W. |
Title |
Dry and wet deposition fluxes of Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn into the Southern Bight of the North Sea |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1993 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment: part A : general topics |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
27 |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
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Pages |
251-259 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1993KP20600014 |
Publication Date |
2003-08-06 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0960-1686; 1878-2124 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:6236 |
Serial |
7827 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Rojas, C.M.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
Electron microprobe characterization of individual aerosol particles collected by aircraft above the Southern Bight of the North Sea |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
26a |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
|
Pages |
1231-1237 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1992HM11500002 |
Publication Date |
2003-08-06 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:2826 |
Serial |
7870 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Mmari, A.G.; Potgieter-Vermaak, S.S.; Bencs, L.; McCrindle, R.I.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Elemental and ionic components of atmospheric aerosols and associated gaseous pollutants in and near Dar es Salaam, Tanzania |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
77 |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
|
Pages |
51-61 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
Elemental and water-soluble ionic compounds (WSICs) of atmospheric aerosols (total suspended particulate TSP) and some gaseous pollutants (SO2, NO2 and O3) from a coastal, semi-urban and rural site in and near Dar es Salaam, Tanzania were investigated during dry and wet seasons of January 2005November 2007. Na+, Ca2+, SO42−, NO3− and Cl− made up the dominant fraction of WSICs during the dry season with average concentrations ranging from non-detectable (n.d.)5.4, 0.262.6, 0.7414.7, 0.41.5 and 1.13.4 μg m−3, respectively, while in the wet season, from n.d. up to 1.7, 1.2, 4.4, 2.1 and 3.0 μg m−3, respectively. The total air concentrations of the detected elements (Al, Si, S, Cl, K, Ca, Fe and Zn) showed seasonal and site-specific variation in the range of 7.526.6 with an average of 14.5 μg m−3. Most of the air concentrations of pollutants were observed to decrease with increasing distance from the coastal site, which is under urban and industrial pollutant emissions. Sulphur and nitrogen oxidation ratios during the dry season ranged from 0.08 to 0.91 and 0.013 to 0.049, respectively, while they were between 0.090.65 and 0.0020.095, respectively, in the wet season. These values indicate the photochemical oxidation of SO2 and a high extent of NO3−formation in the atmosphere. Neutralization ratios revealed the presence of acidic SO42− and NO3− aerosols. Principal component analysis identified sea spray, local combustion, vehicular traffic, biomass burning and re-suspended road dust as dominant sources of aerosols at the studied coastal and semi-urban sites. However, at the rural site, besides sea spray, crustal sources, soil dust re-suspension and long-range transport are the possible origins of suspended particulates. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000324848500006 |
Publication Date |
2013-05-01 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:108096 |
Serial |
7882 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Vos, P.E.J.; Nikolova, I.; Janssen, S. |
Title |
A high-order model for accurately simulating the size distribution of ultrafine particles in a traffic tunnel |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
59 |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
|
Pages |
415-425 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
Abstract |
We present a computational model for simulating the dispersion of traffic emitted particulate matter inside a road tunnel, with an emphasis on the number concentration of ultrafine particles (UFP). The model primarily calculates the size distribution of the particle number concentration at each location inside the tunnel. The proposed model differs from existing models in the sense that it uses a continuous representation of the size distribution based upon the high-order finite element method and that it solves the governing equations using the state-of-the-art discontinuous Galerkin method. Next to the traditional transport processes, the model also implements the most important aerosol transformation processes such as coagulation, condensation and dry deposition. It is shown that based upon parametrisations found in literature, the process of condensation in a traffic tunnel cannot properly be modelled. Therefore, we present a correction factor that allows for a better parametrisation. The adequate performance of the model is demonstrated by both a verification study and a validation study. For the verification we show that the discretisation error converges consistently while for the validation we compare the modelled results with a suitable set of data from a UFP measurement campaign in a Taiwanese traffic tunnel. The model is shown to correctly simulate the observed behaviour and by applying a statistical model evaluation we demonstrate that the proposed model meets widely accepted air quality model acceptance criteria. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
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000309081100047 |
Publication Date |
2012-05-25 |
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1352-2310 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:101793 |
Serial |
8033 |
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Author |
Smets, W.; Wuyts, K.; Oerlemans, E.; Wuyts, S.; Denys, S.; Samson, R.; Lebeer, S. |
Title |
Impact of urban land use on the bacterial phyllosphere of ivy (Hedera sp.) |
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A1 Journal article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
147 |
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376-383 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
Abstract |
The surface of the aerial parts of the plant, also termed the phyllosphere, is a selective habitat for microbes. The bacterial composition of the phyllosphere depends on host plant species, leaf characteristics, season, climate, and geographic location of the host plant. In this study, we investigated the effect of an urban environment on the bacterial composition of phyllosphere communities. We performed a passive biomonitoring experiment in which leaves were sampled from ivy (Hedera sp.), a common evergreen climber species, in urban and non-urban locations. Exposure to traffic-generated particulate matter was estimated using leaf biomagnetic analyses. The bacterial community composition was determined using 16S rRNA gene sequencing on the Illumina MiSeq. The phyllosphere microbial communities of ivy differed greatly between urban and non-urban locations, as we observed a shift in several of the dominant taxa: Beijerinckia and Methylocystaceae were most abundant in the non-urban phyllosphere, whereas Hymenobacter and Sphingomonadaceae were dominating the urban ivy phyllosphere. The richness, diversity and composition of the communities showed greater variability in the urban than in the non-urban locations, where traffic-generated PM was lower. Interestingly, the relative abundances of eight of the ten most dominant taxa correlated well with leaf magnetism, be it positive or negative. The results of this study indicate that an urban environment can greatly affect the local phyllosphere community composition. Although other urban-related factors cannot be ruled out, the relative abundance of most of the dominant taxa was significantly correlated with exposure to traffic-generated PM. |
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000388543600033 |
Publication Date |
2016-10-15 |
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1352-2310 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:136110 |
Serial |
8066 |
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Author |
Vleugels, G.; Dewolfs, R.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
On the memory effect of limestone for air pollution |
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A1 Journal article |
Year |
1993 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment: part A : general topics |
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27 |
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Pages |
1931-1934 |
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A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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A1993LX59700015 |
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2003-08-06 |
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0960-1686; 1878-2124 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:6125 |
Serial |
8331 |
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Author |
Moropoulou, A.; Bisbikou, K.; Torfs, K.; Van Grieken, R.; Zezza, F.; Macri, F. |
Title |
Origin and growth of weathering crusts on ancient marbles in industrial atmosphere |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
32 |
Issue ![sorted by Issue field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
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Pages |
967-982 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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000073710900002 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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1352-2310 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:20964 |
Serial |
8348 |
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Author |
Struyf, H.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
An overview of wet deposition of micropollutants to the North Sea |
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A1 Journal article |
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1993 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment: part A : general topics |
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27 |
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2669-2687 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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A1993MJ81600020 |
Publication Date |
2003-08-06 |
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0960-1686; 1878-2124 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:6262 |
Serial |
8353 |
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Author |
Sweevers, H.; Delalieux, F.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Weathering of dolomitic sandstone under ambient conditions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
32 |
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Pages |
733-748 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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000072754200012 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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1352-2310 |
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UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:20963 |
Serial |
8753 |
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