“Analysis of individual aerosol particles in Siberian region: provisional results”. van Malderen H, Van Grieken R, Khodzher TV, Bufetov NS, Koutsenogii KP, Atmospheric and oceanic optics 7, 622 (1994)
Keywords: A3 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
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“Atmospheric deposition of heavy metals in the North Sea as studied by micro- and trace analysis”. Van Grieken R, de Bock L, Injuk J, van Malderen H page 284 (1994).
Keywords: H3 Book chapter; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
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“Chemical characterisation, source identification and quantification of the input of atmospheric particulate matter into the North Sea”. van Malderen H, de Bock L, Hoornaert S, Injuk J, Van Grieken R page 103 (1996).
Keywords: H3 Book chapter; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
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“Composition of aerosols over the Laptev, the Kara, the Barents, the Greenland and the Norwegian seas”. Shevchenko VP, Lisitzin AP, Kuptzov VM, Ivanov GI, Lukashin VN, Martin JM, Rusakov VY, Safarova SA, Serova VV, Van Grieken R, van Malderen H page 7 (1995).
Keywords: H3 Book chapter; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
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“Fluxes and sources of heavy metal inputs into the Southern Bight of the North Sea”. Van Grieken R, Injuk J, Otten P, Rojas C, van Malderen H, Laane R page 184 (1992).
Keywords: H3 Book chapter; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
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“North Sea aerosol characterization by single particle analysis techniques”. van Malderen H, de Bock L, Injuk J, Xhoffer C, Van Grieken R page 119 (1993).
Keywords: H3 Book chapter; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
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“Siberian Haze: complex study of aerosols in Siberia”. Koutsenogii PK, van Malderen H, Hoornaert S, Van Grieken R, Koutsenogii KP, Boufetov N, Makarov VI, Smoljakov BS, Nemirovski AM, Osipova LP, Krjukov JA, Ivakin EA, Posukh OL, Bronstein EL, Optics of the atmosphere and ocean 9, 712 (1996)
Keywords: A3 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
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“Single particle analysis of aerosols from Siberia”. van Malderen H, Van Grieken R, Khodzher TV, Grachev M, Bufetov NS, Koutsenogii KP, Proceedings of the Russian-Ukrainian-Austrian-German Analytical Symposium (1994)
Keywords: P3 Proceeding; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
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“Study of individual particle types and heavy metal deposition for North Sea aerosols using micro and trace analysis techniques”. Van Grieken R, Injuk J, de Bock L, van Malderen H page 105 (2000).
Keywords: H3 Book chapter; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
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“Study of individual particle types and heavy metal deposition for North Sea aerosols using micro- and trace analysis techniques”. Injuk J, de Bock L, van Malderen H, Van Grieken R, (1996)
Keywords: P3 Proceeding; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
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“Study of the heavy metal concentration, deposition and sources of the North Sea aerosols using X-ray emission techniques”. Injuk J, van Malderen H, Van Grieken R page 793 (1993).
Keywords: H3 Book chapter; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
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“Studying the composition of atmospheric aerosols through the joint application of hierarchical, non-hierarchical and fuzzy clustering to EPXMA data sets”. Treiger B, Bondarenko I, van Malderen H, Van Grieken R, (1996)
Keywords: P3 Proceeding; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
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“Composition of aerosols in the surface boundary layer of the atmosphere over the seas of the Western Russian Arctic”. Shevchenko VP, Lisitsin AP, Kuptsov VM, van Malderen H, Martin JM, Van Grieken R, Huang WW, Oceanology 39, 128 (1999)
Keywords: A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
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“Elucidating the composition of atmospheric aerosols through the combined hierarchical, non-hierarchical and fuzzy clustering of large electron probe microanalysis data sets”. Treiger B, Bondarenko I, van Malderen H, Van Grieken R, Analytica chimica acta 317, 33 (1995). http://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2670(95)00405-X
Keywords: A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
DOI: 10.1016/0003-2670(95)00405-X
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“Studying aerosol samples by non-linear mapping of electron probe microanalysis data”. Treiger B, van Malderen H, Bondarenko I, van Espen P, Van Grieken R, Analytica chimica acta 284, 119 (1993). http://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2670(93)80014-C
Keywords: A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Chemometrics (Mitac 3)
DOI: 10.1016/0003-2670(93)80014-C
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“Characterization of individual giant aerosol particles above the North Sea”. van Malderen H, Rojas C, Van Grieken R, Environmental science and technology 26, 750 (1992). http://doi.org/10.1021/ES00028A013
Keywords: A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
DOI: 10.1021/ES00028A013
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“Chemical characterization of individual aerosol particles in Central Siberia”. van Malderen H, Van Grieken R, Bufetov NV, Koutzenogii KP, Environmental science and technology 30, 312 (1996). http://doi.org/10.1021/ES950402K
Keywords: A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
DOI: 10.1021/ES950402K
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“Gypsum and other calcium-rich particles above the North Sea”. Hoornaert S, van Malderen H, Van Grieken R, Environmental science and technology 30, 1515 (1996). http://doi.org/10.1021/ES9504350
Abstract: Ca-containing particles, especially CaSO4 particles, have been encountered in several atmospheric aerosol studies. An overview is given of the different sources of airborne Ca-containing particles, The North Sea atmosphere is studied to identify the different Ca-containing particle types and to find the correlation between their occurrence and the source regions of the corresponding air masses. About 50000 individual aerosol samples were collected above the Southern Eight of the North Sea for several wind directions and analyzed for their composition using electron probe X-ray microanalysis. Nonhierarchical cluster analysis is performed on the data to reveal the different particle types, their relative abundances and their sources. CaSO4 in most cases constitutes the largest fraction of the Ca-containing particles. Extremely high numbers of CaSO4 particles are found for northeastern winds, coming from the central part of Germany, suggesting that a great fraction is derived from anthropogenic sources located in this region. Among the other Ca-containing particle types are the aluminosilicates, CaCO3, Fe-Ca-rich particles, and CaSO4 or CaCO3 in combination with NaCl.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
DOI: 10.1021/ES9504350
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“Identification of individual aerosol particles containing Cr, Pb, and Zn above the North Sea”. van Malderen H, Hoornaert S, Van Grieken R, Environmental science and technology 30, 489 (1996). http://doi.org/10.1021/ES950205L
Abstract: Aerosol samples have been collected over the southern bight of the North Sea from an aircraft. In this way, 96 samples were taken for single-particle analysis during 16 flights. Almost 45 000 individual particles were analyzed with electron probe X-ray microanalysis. More than 5000 of these were found to contain significant concentrations of one or more of the heavy metals Cr, Pb, and Zn. With the help of hierarchical, nonhierarchical, and fuzzy clustering techniques, various heavy metal-containing particle types could be identified. Significant differences in abundances were detected in the North Sea heavy metal aerosol, depending on the origin of the air masses. In samples with continental influence 50 times more Zn- and Pb-containing particles were found than in samples with a marine history. For Cr, on the other hand, we found abundances in the marine sector that were one-third of the values for continental sectors. This might point to a rather undefined marine source, which could be the recycling of previously deposited material by reinjection into the atmosphere by sea spray. The highest values for Cr-, Pb-, and Zn-containing particles were always detected under southeastern wind directions.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
DOI: 10.1021/ES950205L
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“Composition of aerosols in the marine boundary layer over the seas of the western Russian Arctic”. Shevchenko VP, Lisitzin AP, Kuptzov VM, Van Malderen H, Martin JM, Van Grieken R, Huang WW, Omnia therapeutica. supplemento 39, 142 (1999)
Abstract: During the SPASIBA expedition (Scientific Program on Arctic and Siberian Aquatorium) on board RV “Yakov Smirnitzky” to the Laptev Sea 10 samples of aerosols in the marine boundary layer have been collected by nylon meshes in August-September 1991. The composition of the samples was studied by a combined approach of different analytical techniques (single-particle analysis, instrumental neutron activation analysis, and atomic absorption spectrometry). The mass concentration of coarse (>1 mu m) insoluble fraction of aerosols was from 0.08 to 0.46 mu g/m(3). In all samples remains of land vegetation were found as the main component. The organic carbon content of the aerosols ranged from 23 to 49%. The inorganic part of the samples is represented mainly by alumosilicates and quartz, In all samples anthropogenic fly ash particles were detected, Temporal variations of the element concentrations are caused by various air masses transported to the study area.
Keywords: A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
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“EDXRS study of aerosol composition variations in air masses crossing the North Sea”. Injuk J, van Malderen H, Van Grieken R, Swietlicki E, Knox JM, Schofield R, X-ray spectrometry 22, 220 (1993). http://doi.org/10.1002/XRS.1300220410
Keywords: A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
DOI: 10.1002/XRS.1300220410
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“Individual particle characterization of Siberian aerosols by micro-PIXE and backscattering spectrometry”. van Malderen H, Hoornaert S, Injuk J, Przybylowicz WJ, Pineda CA, Prozesky VM, Van Grieken R, X-ray spectrometry 30, 320 (2001). http://doi.org/10.1002/XRS.505
Keywords: A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
DOI: 10.1002/XRS.505
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“Composition of individual aerosol particles in the marine boundary layer over seas of the Western Russian Arctic”. Shevchenko VP, Van Grieken RE, van Malderen H, Lisitzin AP, Kuptsov VM, Serova VV, Doklady earth sciences 366, 546 (1999)
Keywords: A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
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“Composition of individual aerosol particles above Lake Baikal, Siberia”. van Malderen H, Van Grieken R, Khodzher T, Obolkin V, Potemkin V, Atmospheric environment : an international journal 30, 1453 (1996). http://doi.org/10.1016/1352-2310(95)00430-0
Keywords: A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation)
DOI: 10.1016/1352-2310(95)00430-0
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