Records |
Author |
Tong, J.; Fu, Y.; Domaretskiy, D.; Della Pia, F.; Dagar, P.; Powell, L.; Bahamon, D.; Huang, S.; Xin, B.; Costa Filho, R.N.; Vega, L.F.; Grigorieva, I.V.; Peeters, F.M.; Michaelides, A.; Lozada-Hidalgo, M. |
Title |
Control of proton transport and hydrogenation in double-gated graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal Article |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Nature |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nature |
Volume |
630 |
Issue |
8017 |
Pages |
619-624 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal Article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) ; |
Abstract |
The basal plane of graphene can function as a selective barrier that is permeable to protons but impermeable to all ions and gases, stimulating its use in applications such as membranes, catalysis and isotope separation. Protons can chemically adsorb on graphene and hydrogenate it, inducing a conductor–insulator transition that has been explored intensively in graphene electronic devices. However, both processes face energy barriersand various strategies have been proposed to accelerate proton transport, for example by introducing vacancies, incorporating catalytic metalsor chemically functionalizing the lattice. But these techniques can compromise other properties, such as ion selectivity or mechanical stability. Here we show that independent control of the electric field,<italic>E</italic>, at around 1 V nm<sup>−1</sup>, and charge-carrier density,<italic>n</italic>, at around 1 × 10<sup>14</sup> cm<sup>−2</sup>, in double-gated graphene allows the decoupling of proton transport from lattice hydrogenation and can thereby accelerate proton transport such that it approaches the limiting electrolyte current for our devices. Proton transport and hydrogenation can be driven selectively with precision and robustness, enabling proton-based logic and memory graphene devices that have on–off ratios spanning orders of magnitude. Our results show that field effects can accelerate and decouple electrochemical processes in double-gated 2D crystals and demonstrate the possibility of mapping such processes as a function of<italic>E</italic>and<italic>n</italic>, which is a new technique for the study of 2D electrode–electrolyte interfaces. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
2024-06-20 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0028-0836 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
|
Impact Factor |
64.8 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
This work was supported by UKRI (EP/X017745: M.L.-H; EP/X035891: A.M.), the Directed Research Projects Program of the Research and Innovation Center for Graphene and 2D Materials at Khalifa University (RIC2D-D001: M.L.-H., L.F.V. and D.B.), The Royal Society (URF\R1\201515: M.L.-H.) and the European Research Council (101071937: A.M.). Part of this work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl, G099219N). A.M. acknowledges access to the UK national high-performance computing service (ARCHER2). |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 64.8; 2024 IF: 40.137 |
Call Number |
CMT @ cmt @ |
Serial |
9247 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Geim, A.K.; Dubonos, S.V.; Grigorieva, I.V.; Novoselov, K.S.; Peeters, F.M.; Schweigert, V.A. |
Title |
Non-quantized penetration of magnetic field in the vortex state of superconductors |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Nature |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nature |
Volume |
407 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
55-57 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000089124000037 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0028-0836; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
40.137 |
Times cited |
155 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 40.137; 2000 IF: 25.814 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:34356 |
Serial |
2350 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Geim, A.K.; Grigorieva, I.V.; Dubonos, S.V.; Lok, J.G.S.; Maan, J.C.; Filippov, A.E.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Phase transitions in individual sub-micrometre superconductors |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Nature |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nature |
Volume |
390 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
259-262 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1997YG66700054 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0028-0836; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
40.137 |
Times cited |
370 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 40.137; 1997 IF: 27.368 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:19265 |
Serial |
2595 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Grigorieva, I.V.; Geim, A.K.; Dubonos, S.V.; Novoselov, K.S.; Vodolazov, D.Y.; Peeters, F.M.; Kes, P.H.; Hesselberth, M. |
Title |
Long-range nonlocal flow of vortices in narrow superconducting channels |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Physical review letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev Lett |
Volume |
92 |
Issue |
23 |
Pages |
237001,1-4 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000221961900045 |
Publication Date |
2004-06-08 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0031-9007;1079-7114; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
8.462 |
Times cited |
28 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 8.462; 2004 IF: 7.218 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:69419 |
Serial |
1838 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Grigorieva, I.V.; Escoffier, W.; Misko, V.R.; Baelus, B.J.; Peeters, F.; Vinnikov, L.Y.; Dubonos, S.V. |
Title |
Pinning-induced formation of vortex clusters and giant vortices in mesoscopic superconducting disks |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Physical review letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev Lett |
Volume |
99 |
Issue |
14 |
Pages |
147003,1-4 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000249974000059 |
Publication Date |
2007-10-03 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
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ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0031-9007;1079-7114; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
8.462 |
Times cited |
75 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 8.462; 2007 IF: 6.944 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:66681 |
Serial |
2625 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Zhao, H.J.; Misko, V.R.; Peeters, F.M.; Dubonos, G.; Oboznov, V.; Grigorieva, I.V. |
Title |
Vortex configurations in mesoscopic superconducting triangles: finite-size and shape effects |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Europhysics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Epl-Europhys Lett |
Volume |
83 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
17008,1-17008,6 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Triangular-shaped mesoscopic superconductors are consistent with the symmetry of the Abrikosov vortex lattice resulting in a high stability of vortex patterns for commensurate vorticities. However, for non-commensurate vorticities, vortex configurations in triangles are not compatible with the sample shape. Here we present the first direct observation of vortex configurations in ìm-sized niobium triangles using the Bitter decoration technique, and we analyze the vortex states in triangles by analytically solving the London equations and performing molecular-dynamics simulations. We found that filling rules with increasing vorticity can be formulated for triangles in a similar way as for mesoscopic disks where vortices form shells. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Paris |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000259020300030 |
Publication Date |
2008-06-17 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
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ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0295-5075;1286-4854; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.957 |
Times cited |
29 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.957; 2008 IF: 2.203 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76488 |
Serial |
3863 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Geim, A.K.; Grigorieva, I.V.; Lok, J.G.S.; Maan, J.C.; Dubonos, S.V.; Li, X.Q.; Peeters, F.M.; Nazarov, Y.V. |
Title |
Precision magnetometry on a submicron scale: magnetisation of superconducting quantum dots |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Superlattices and microstructures |
Abbreviated Journal |
Superlattice Microst |
Volume |
23 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
151-160 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We report on magnetisation of individual superconducting particles with size down to 0.1 micron. The non-invasive access to properties of such small objects has become possible using submicron Hall probes which detect a local magnetic field and work effectively as micro-fluxmeters similar to, e.g., SQUIDs but with an effective detection loop of only about a square micron. We have found that the spatial confinement of superconductivity in a small volume gives rise to dramatic changes in thermodynamic properties of mesoscopic superconductors. (C) 1998 Academic Press Limited. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000072338200025 |
Publication Date |
2002-10-06 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0749-6036; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.123 |
Times cited |
12 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.123; 1998 IF: 0.831 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95842 |
Serial |
2691 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Geim, A.K.; Grigorieva, I.V.; Dubonos, S.V.; Lok, J.G.S.; Maan, J.C.; Filippov, A.E.; Peeters, F.M.; Deo, P.S. |
Title |
Mesoscopic superconductors as 'artificial atoms' made from Cooper pairs |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Physica: B : condensed matter |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physica B |
Volume |
249/251 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
445-452 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000074919400095 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
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ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0921-4526 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.386 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.386; 1998 IF: 0.619 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:24180 |
Serial |
2003 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Misko, V.R.; Zhao, H.J.; Peeters, F.M.; Oboznov, V.; Dubonos, S.V.; Grigorieva, I.V. |
Title |
Formation of vortex shells in mesoscopic superconducting squares |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Superconductor science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Supercond Sci Tech |
Volume |
22 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
034001,1-034001,8 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We study vortex configurations in mesoscopic superconducting squares. Our theoretical approach is based on the analytical solution of the London equation using the Green's function method. The potential energy landscape found is then used in Langevin-type molecular-dynamics simulations to obtain stable vortex configurations. We show that the filling rules for vortices in squares with increasing applied magnetic field can be formulated, although in a different manner than in disks, in terms of the formation of vortex 'shells'. We discuss metastable states and the stability of the vortex configurations found with respect to variations of the material parameters and deformations of the shape of the sample. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
Language |
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Wos |
000263564500002 |
Publication Date |
2009-01-29 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
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ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
0953-2048;1361-6668; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.878 |
Times cited |
14 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.878; 2009 IF: 2.694 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76312 |
Serial |
1267 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Vodolazov, D.Y.; Peeters, F.M.; Grigorieva, I.V.; Geim, A.K. |
Title |
Nonlocal response and surface-barrier-induced rectification in Hall-shaped mesoscopic superconductors |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
72 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
024537,1-6 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000230890100156 |
Publication Date |
2005-07-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
16 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2005 IF: 3.185 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:69412 |
Serial |
2361 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Berdiyorov, G.R.; Misko, V.R.; Milošević, M.V.; Escoffier, W.; Grigorieva, I.V.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Pillars as antipinning centers in superconducting films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
77 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
024526,1-14 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000252862600100 |
Publication Date |
2008-01-28 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
35 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2008 IF: 3.322 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:67818 |
Serial |
2623 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Zhao, H.J.; Misko, V.R.; Peeters, F.M.; Oboznov, V.; Dubonos, S.V.; Grigorieva, I.V. |
Title |
Vortex states in mesoscopic superconducting squares: formation of vortex shells |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
78 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
104517 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
We analyze theoretically and experimentally vortex configurations in mesoscopic superconducting squares. Our theoretical approach is based on the analytical solution of the London equation using Green's-function method. The potential-energy landscape found for each vortex configuration is then used in Langevin-type molecular-dynamics simulations to obtain stable vortex configurations. Metastable states and transitions between them and the ground state are analyzed. We present our results of the first direct visualization of vortex patterns in micrometer-sized Nb squares, using the Bitter decoration technique. We show that the filling rules for vortices in squares with increasing applied magnetic field can be formulated, although in a different manner than in disks, in terms of formation of vortex “shells”. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000259690400093 |
Publication Date |
2008-09-18 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
39 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2008 IF: 3.322 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:102608 |
Serial |
3890 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Escoffier, W.; Grigorieva, I.V.; Misko, V.R.; Baelus, B.J.; Peeters, F.M.; Vinnikov, L.Y.; Dubnos, S. |
Title |
Formation of vortex clusters and giant vortices in mesoscopic superconducting disks with strong disorder |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Journal of physics : conference series |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
97 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
012172,1-012172,6 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Merged, or giant, multi-quanta vortices (GVs) appear in very small superconductors near the superconducting transition due to strong confinement of magnetic flux. Here we present evidence for a new, pinning-related, mechanism for vortex merger. Using Bitter decoration to visualise vortices in small Nb disks, we show that confinement in combination with strong disorder causes individual vortices to merge into clusters/GVs well below Tc and Hc2, in contrast to well-defined shells of individual vortices found in the absence of pinning. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000276054100171 |
Publication Date |
2008-03-20 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
1742-6596; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:82320 |
Serial |
1266 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Hu, S.; Gopinadhan, K.; Rakowski, A.; Neek-Amal, M.; Heine, T.; Grigorieva, I.V.; Haigh, S.J.; Peeters, F.M.; Geim, A.K.; Lozada-Hidalgo, M. |
Title |
Transport of hydrogen isotopes through interlayer spacing in van der Waals crystals |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Nature nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat Nanotechnol |
Volume |
13 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
468-+ |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Atoms start behaving as waves rather than classical particles if confined in spaces commensurate with their de Broglie wavelength. At room temperature this length is only about one angstrom even for the lightest atom, hydrogen. This restricts quantum-confinement phenomena for atomic species to the realm of very low temperatures(1-5). Here, we show that van der Waals gaps between atomic planes of layered crystals provide angstrom-size channels that make quantum confinement of protons apparent even at room temperature. Our transport measurements show that thermal protons experience a notably higher barrier than deuterons when entering van der Waals gaps in hexagonal boron nitride and molybdenum disulfide. This is attributed to the difference in the de Broglie wavelengths of the isotopes. Once inside the crystals, transport of both isotopes can be described by classical diffusion, albeit with unexpectedly fast rates comparable to that of protons in water. The demonstrated angstrom-size channels can be exploited for further studies of atomistic quantum confinement and, if the technology can be scaled up, for sieving hydrogen isotopes. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000434715700015 |
Publication Date |
2018-04-04 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
1748-3387; 1748-3395 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
38.986 |
Times cited |
32 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; The authors acknowledge support from the Lloyd's Register Foundation, EPSRC – EP/N010345/1, the European Research Council ARTIMATTER project – ERC-2012-ADG and from Graphene Flagship. M.L.-H. acknowledges a Leverhulme Early Career Fellowship. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 38.986 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:152014UA @ admin @ c:irua:152014 |
Serial |
5046 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Neek-Amal, M.; Peeters, F.M.; Grigorieva, I.V.; Geim, A.K. |
Title |
Commensurability Effects in Viscosity of Nanoconfined Water |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
ACS nano |
Abbreviated Journal |
Acs Nano |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
3685-3692 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
The rate of water flow through hydrophobic nanocapillaries is greatly enhanced as compared to that expected from macroscopic hydrodynamics. This phenomenon is usually described in terms of a relatively large slip length, which is in turn defined by such microscopic properties as the friction between water and capillary surfaces and the viscosity of water. We show that the viscosity of water and, therefore, its flow rate are profoundly affected by the layered structure of confined water if the capillary size becomes less than 2 nm. To this end, we study the structure and dynamics of water confined between two parallel graphene layers using equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. We find that the shear viscosity is not only greatly enhanced for subnanometer capillaries, but also exhibits large oscillations that originate from commensurability between the capillary size and the size of water molecules. Such oscillating behavior of viscosity and, consequently, the slip length should be taken into account in designing and studying graphene-based and similar membranes for desalination and filtration. |
Address |
School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester , Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
|
Language |
English |
Wos |
000372855400073 |
Publication Date |
2016-02-16 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
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ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
1936-0851 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
13.942 |
Times cited |
160 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; M.N.A. was support by Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University under contract number 29605. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 13.942 |
Call Number |
c:irua:133237 |
Serial |
4012 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sun, P.Z.; Yagmurcukardes, M.; Zhang, R.; Kuang, W.J.; Lozada-Hidalgo, M.; Liu, B.L.; Cheng, H.-M.; Wang, F.C.; Peeters, F.M.; Grigorieva, I.V.; Geim, A.K. |
Title |
Exponentially selective molecular sieving through angstrom pores |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Nature Communications |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat Commun |
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
7170 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Two-dimensional crystals with angstrom-scale pores are widely considered as candidates for a next generation of molecular separation technologies aiming to provide extreme, exponentially large selectivity combined with high flow rates. No such pores have been demonstrated experimentally. Here we study gas transport through individual graphene pores created by low intensity exposure to low kV electrons. Helium and hydrogen permeate easily through these pores whereas larger species such as xenon and methane are practically blocked. Permeating gases experience activation barriers that increase quadratically with molecules' kinetic diameter, and the effective diameter of the created pores is estimated as similar to 2 angstroms, about one missing carbon ring. Our work reveals stringent conditions for achieving the long sought-after exponential selectivity using porous two-dimensional membranes and suggests limits on their possible performance. Two-dimensional membranes with angstrom-sized pores are predicted to combine high permeability with exceptional selectivity, but experimental demonstration has been challenging. Here the authors realize angstrom-sized pores in monolayer graphene and demonstrate gas transport with activation barriers increasing quadratically with the molecular kinetic diameter. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000728562700016 |
Publication Date |
2021-12-09 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN ![sorted by ISSN field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
2041-1723 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
12.124 |
Times cited |
28 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 12.124 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:184840 |
Serial |
6989 |
Permanent link to this record |