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Records |
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Author |
Vanschoenwinkel, J.; Van Passel, S. |
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Title |
Climate response of rainfed versus irrigated farms: the bias of farm heterogeneity in irrigation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Climatic Change |
Abbreviated Journal |
Climatic Change |
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Volume |
147 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
225-234 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering Management (ENM) |
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Abstract |
Researchers who do not take into account farm heterogeneity in implementing specific climate change adaptation options might significantly bias their findings. To prove this point, this paper focusses on irrigation as an adaptation option to climate change and highlights the fact that there is no such thing as “irrigation.” Instead, different farms consider water management options across a spectrum that ranges from purely rainfed farms to purely irrigated farms with in between the extreme practices such as supplemental irrigation, water conservation practices, and different irrigation techniques. Accounting for such differences is necessary, yet difficult due to a lack of farm-specific data on water management and irrigation. This paper uses unique Farm Accountancy Data Network data of Western European farmers on the proportion of farmland that each farm irrigates. Unlike previous work, this allows taking into account some within-irrigation heterogeneity instead of simply categorizing farms as being “irrigated.” We estimate and compare climate response models based on the Ricardian cross-sectional method for a large range of irrigation categories. The results give insights into how the farm irrigation climate response can be significantly different depending on how irrigation is defined. This proves that ignoring within-adaptation differences when comparing non-adaptation with adaptation (in this case, rainfed versus irrigated agriculture) might lead to biased conclusions with regard to effectiveness of adaptation strategies. We therefore argue that it might be more relevant to understand at which point and under which circumstances irrigated agriculture is more or less beneficial than rainfed agriculture. |
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Corporate Author |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000425959700017 |
Publication Date |
2018-01-16 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
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ISSN |
0165-0009 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor  |
3.496 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
|
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Notes |
; This paper was supported by the Horizon 2020 project SUFISA (Grant Agreement No. 635577). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.496 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:149895 |
Serial |
6166 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Annys, S.; Adgo, E.; Ghebreyohannes, T.; Van Passel, S.; Dessein, J.; Nyssen, J. |
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Title |
Impacts of the hydropower-controlled Tana-Beles interbasin water transfer on downstream rural livelihoods (northwest Ethiopia) |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Journal Of Hydrology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Hydrol |
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Volume |
569 |
Issue |
569 |
Pages |
436-448 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Economics; Engineering sciences. Technology; Engineering Management (ENM) |
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Abstract |
Despite public awareness of unintended impacts (1980s) and well-developed international standards (2000s), downstream impacts of large hydropower projects still very often are not properly assessed. Impacts of (hydropower-regulated) interbasin water transfers (IBWTs) are considered self-evidently positive, although they can have far-reaching consequences for hydrogeomorphological systems and consequently river-dependent communities. In this study, the downstream direct and indirect impacts of the Ethiopian hydropower-regulated Tana-Beles IBWT are evaluated in an interdisciplinary way. The components of the framework of rural livelihoods are considered and changing contexts, resources availabilities and livelihood strategies are analysed. Mixed methods are applied, combining hydrogeomorphological field observations, GIS analyses, scientific literature, policy documents, and semi-structured interviews with local people and local to federal authorities. Results show that the IBWT drastically increased the Beles rivers discharge (with an average release of +92 m3 s−1 at the outlet; *2 in rainy season and *12 in dry season 100 km downstream of the water release) and introduced dangerous situations for local communities (over 250 people drowned in the river). River bank erosion resulted in the uncompensated loss of farmland (163 ha) and the establishment of large-scale commercial farms increased the pressure on land and led to the impoverishment of displaced communities (4310 households). The project was implemented top-down, without any transparency, benefit sharing or compensation for external costs. This stresses the importance of downstream interdisciplinary impact assessments and highlights the need for decent in-depth ex post-analyses of hydropower projects. Environmental impact assessments should be taken seriously and cannot be considered a formality. In Ethiopia and in many developing countries, the hydropower industry is booming. Although dams and IBWTs can be the best solution for water-related problems in specific contexts, national development goals (such as the expansion of the electricity network) should not be at the expense of rural livelihoods. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000457952900032 |
Publication Date |
2018-12-15 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0022-1694 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.483 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This study was funded by the Flemish Research Foundation (FWO, Belgium), through project No. G022217N and a specific travel grant for a long stay abroad (No. V445417N). We acknowledge the cooperation with the Bahir Dar University VLIR-UOS IUC programme. All support given by Bahir Dar University has been greatly appreciated and many thanks go to Yonnas Shawul and Deribew Fenetie, for assisting and translating in the field. Staff of various ranks in administrative offices are thanked for their cooperation and mostly openness during interviews. Special thanks go to the local farmers and other rural dwellers, for their cooperation and contribution to this research. We thank the two anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.483 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:156935 |
Serial |
6215 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Barreca, D.; Gasparotto, A.; Lebedev, O.I.; Maccato, C.; Pozza, A.; Tondello, E.; Turner, S.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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Title |
Controlled vapor-phase synthesis of cobalt oxide nanomaterials with tuned composition and spatial organization |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
CrystEngComm |
Abbreviated Journal |
Crystengcomm |
| |
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
2185-2197 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000279627700040 |
Publication Date |
2010-03-10 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
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ISSN |
1466-8033; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.474 |
Times cited |
85 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.474; 2010 IF: 4.006 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:83686 |
Serial |
503 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Eckert, M.; Neyts, E.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Modeling adatom surface processes during crystal growth: a new implementation of the Metropolis Monte Carlo algorithm |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
CrystEngComm |
Abbreviated Journal |
Crystengcomm |
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Volume |
11 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1597-1608 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
In this paper, a new implementation of the Metropolis Monte Carlo (MMC) algorithm is presented. When combining the MMC model with a molecular dynamics (MD) code, crystal growth by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition can be simulated. As the MD part simulates impacts of growth species onto the surface on a time scale of picoseconds, the MMC algorithm simulates the slower adatom surface processes. The implementation includes a criterion for the selection of atoms that are allowed to be displaced during the simulation, and a criterion of after how many MMC cycles the simulation is stopped. We performed combined MD-MMC simulations for hydrocarbon species that are important for the growth of ultrananocrystalline diamond (UNCD) films at partially hydrogenated diamond surfaces, since this implementation is part of a study of the growth mechanisms of (ultra)nanocrystalline diamond films. Exemplary for adatom arrangements during the growth of UNCD, the adatom surface behavior of C and C2H2 at diamond (111)1 × 1, C and C4H2 at diamond (111)1 × 1 and C3 at diamond (100)2 × 1 has been investigated. For all cases, the diamond crystal structure is pursued under the influence of MMC simulation. Additional longer time-scale MD simulations put forward very similar structures, verifying the MMC algorithm. Nevertheless, the MMC simulation time is typically one order of magnitude shorter than the MD simulation time. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000268184300021 |
Publication Date |
2009-04-07 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1466-8033; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.474 |
Times cited |
15 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.474; 2009 IF: 4.183 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77374 |
Serial |
2106 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Barreca, D.; Carraro, G.; Warwick, M.E.A.; Kaunisto, K.; Gasparotto, A.; Gombac, V.; Sada, C.; Turner, S.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Maccato, C.; Fornasiero, P.; |
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Title |
Fe2O3-TiO2 nanosystems by a hybrid PE-CVD/ALD approach : controllable synthesis, growth mechanism, and photocatalytic properties |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
CrystEngComm |
Abbreviated Journal |
Crystengcomm |
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Volume |
17 |
Issue |
17 |
Pages |
6219-6226 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Supported Fe2O3–TiO2 nanocomposites are fabricated by an original vapor phase synthetic strategy, consisting of the initial growth of Fe2O3 nanosystems on fluorine-doped tin oxide substrates by plasma enhanced-chemical vapor deposition, followed by atomic layer deposition of TiO2 overlayers with variable thickness, and final thermal treatment in air. A thorough characterization of the target systems is carried out by X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, field emission-scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. High purity nanomaterials characterized by the co-presence of Fe2O3 (hematite) and TiO2 (anatase), with an intimate Fe2O3–TiO2 contact, are successfully obtained. In addition, photocatalytic tests demonstrate that, whereas both single-phase oxides do not show appreciable activity, the composite systems are able to degrade methyl orange aqueous solutions under simulated solar light, and even visible light, with an efficiency directly dependent on TiO2 overlayer thickness. This finding opens attractive perspectives for eventual applications in wastewater treatment. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000358915300018 |
Publication Date |
2015-07-23 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1466-8033; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.474 |
Times cited |
25 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
The research leading to these results has received funding from the FP7 project “SOLAROGENIX” IJNMP4-SL-2012- 310333), as well as from Padova University ex-60% 2012–2015 projects, grant no. CPDR132937/13 (SOLLEONE), and Regione Lombardia-INSTM ATLANTE projects. S. T. acknowledges the FWO Flanders for a post-doctoral scholarship. Thanks are also due to Prof. S. Mathur and Dr. Y. Gönüllü (Department of Chemistry, Cologne University, Germany) for their precious help and assistance in ALD depositions, and to Prof. E. Bontempi (Chemistry for Technologies Laboratory, Brescia University, Italy) for XRD analyses. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.474; 2015 IF: 4.034 |
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Call Number |
c:irua:127237 |
Serial |
3531 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Mourdikoudis, S.; Altantzis, T.; Liz-Marzan, L.M.; Bals, S.; Pastoriza-Santos, I.; Perez-Juste, J. |
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Title |
Hydrophilic Pt nanoflowers: synthesis, crystallographic analysis and catalytic performance |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
CrystEngComm |
Abbreviated Journal |
Crystengcomm |
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Volume |
18 |
Issue |
18 |
Pages |
3422-3427 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Water-soluble Pt nanoflowers (NFs) were prepared by a diethylene glycol-mediated reduction of Pt acetylacetonate
(Pt(acac)2) in the presence of polyethyleneimine. Advanced electron microscopy analysis showed that NFs consist of
multiple branches with truncated cubic morphology and different crystallographic orientations. We demonstrate that the
nature of the solvent strongly influences the resulting morphology. The catalytic performance of Pt NFs in 4–nitrophenol
reduction was found to be superior to that of other nanoparticle-based catalysts. Additionally, Pt NFs display good
catalytic reusability with no loss of activity after five consecutive cycles. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000375697800012 |
Publication Date |
2016-04-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1466-8033 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.474 |
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
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Notes |
The authors would like to thank J. Millos for the XRD experiments and R. Lomba for ICP-OES elemental analysis measurements at the CACTI institute in Vigo. S. Rodal-Cedeira is acknowledged for the FTIR measurement. This research project was implemented within the framework of the Action «Supporting Postdoctoral Researchers» of the Operational Program “Education and Lifelong Learning” (Action’s Beneficiary: General Secretariat for Research and Technology of Greece) and is co-financed by the European Social Fund (ESF) and the Greek State [project code PE4(1546)]. This work has been also supported by the Spanish MINECO (grant MAT2013-45168-R) and by the Xunta de Galicia/FEDER (Grant No. GPC2013-006; INBIOMED/FEDER “Unha maneira de facer Europa”). S.B. acknowledges funding from the European Research Council under the Seventh Framework Program (FP7), ERC Grant No. 335078 COLOURATOMS.; ECAS_Sara; (ROMEO:yellow; preprint:; postprint:restricted ; pdfversion:cannot); |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.474 |
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Call Number |
c:irua:133670 |
Serial |
4067 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Morozov, V.A.; Posokhova, S.M.; Deyneko, D., V; Savina, A.A.; Morozov, A., V; Tyablikov, O.A.; Redkin, B.S.; Spassky, D.A.; Hadermann, J.; Lazoryak, B., I |
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Title |
Influence of annealing conditions on the structure and luminescence properties of KGd1-xEux(MoO4)2(0\leq x\leq1) |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
CrystEngComm |
Abbreviated Journal |
Crystengcomm |
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Volume |
21 |
Issue |
42 |
Pages |
6460-6471 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
This study describes the influence of annealing temperature on the structure and luminescence properties of KGd1-xEux(MoO4)(2) (0 <= x <= 1). Compounds with the general formula (A ', A '')(n)[(W, Mo)O-4](m) are investigated as luminescent materials for photonic applications such as phosphor-converted LEDs (light-emitting diodes). Herein, the KGd0.8Eu0.2(MoO4)(2) light-rose crystal was grown by the Czochralski technique. Moreover, three polymorphs of KGd1-xEux(MoO4)(2) were present in the 923-1223 K range of annealing temperatures under ambient pressure: a triclinic alpha-phase, a disproportionately modulated monoclinic beta-phase and an orthorhombic gamma-phase with a KY(MoO4)(2)-type structure. The different behaviors of KGd(MoO4)(2) and KEu(MoO4)(2) were revealed by DSC studies. The number and the character of phase transitions for KGd1-xEux(MoO4)(2) depended on the elemental composition. The formation of a continuous range of solid solutions with the triclinic alpha-KEu(MoO4)(2)-type structure and ordering of K+ and Eu3+/Gd3+ cations were observed only for alpha-KGd1-xEux(MoO4)(2) (0 <= x <= 1) prepared at 923 K. The structures of gamma-KGd1-xEux(MoO4)(2) (x = 0 and 0.2) were studied using electron diffraction and refined using the powder X-ray diffraction data. The luminescence properties of KGd1-xEux(MoO4)(2) prepared at different annealing temperatures were studied and related to their different structures. The maxima of the D-5(0) -> F-7(2) integral emission intensities were found under excitation at lambda(ex) = 300 nm and lambda(ex) = 395 nm for triclinic scheelite-type alpha-KGd0.6Eu0.4(MoO4)(2) and monoclinic scheelite-type beta-KGd0.4Eu0.6(MoO4)(2) prepared at 1173 K, respectively. The latter shows the brightest red light emission among the KGd1-xEux(MoO4)(2) phosphors. The maximum and integral emission intensity of beta-KGd0.4Eu0.6(MoO4)(2) in the D-5(0) -> F-7(2) transition region is similar to 20% higher than that of the commercially used red phosphor Gd2O2S:Eu3+. Thus, beta-KGd0.4Eu0.6(MoO4)(2) is very attractive for application as a near-UV convertible red-emitting phosphor for LEDs. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000493072200015 |
Publication Date |
2019-09-20 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1466-8033 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.474 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.474 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:164603 |
Serial |
6304 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Vermeulen, M.; Saverwyns, S.; Coudray, A.; Janssens, K.; Sanyova, J. |
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Title |
Identification by Raman spectroscopy of pararealgar as a starting material in the synthesis of amorphous arsenic sulfide pigments |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Dyes and pigments |
Abbreviated Journal |
Dyes Pigments |
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Volume |
149 |
Issue |
149 |
Pages |
290-297 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
In this study, a combination of elemental analytical techniques (MA-XRF and SEM-EDX) were used to localize arsenic sulfide pigments within a 17th-century Dutch painting and in the stratigraphy of an 18th-century Flemish polychrome sculpture. Once located, Raman spectroscopy was used to obtain the vibrational signature of the arsenic sulfide pigments employed. By means of the latter analytical technique and due to the very distinctive Raman scattering signal of the various arsenic sulfide compounds, it was possible to identify the arsenic-based pigments as natural orpiment and amorphous arsenic sulfide. In the latter case, based on the minor bands observed and the good condition of the paint layers, it was possible to identify pararealgar, the orangey-yellow to yellow degradation product of realgar, as the initial arsenic sulfide material used for the synthesis of the amorphous pigment. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that combined pararealgar/amorphous arsenic sulfide Raman spectra are reported in historical samples. Therefore, this would be the first identification of pararealgar as the starting material to produce amorphous, arsenic sulfide pigments used in artworks. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000423246900033 |
Publication Date |
2017-10-12 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0143-7208 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.473 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This research is made possible with the support of the Belgian Science Policy Office (BELSPO, Brussels) through the research program Science for a Sustainable Development SDD: “Long-term role and fate of metal -sulfides in painted works of art S2ART” (SD/RI/04A). The authors would like to acknowledge the owner of the Abraham Mignon painting, Cecile Glaude for her help with SEM-EDX analyses as well as Livia Depuyt, Carlota Barbosa and Athanasia Fragkou for their assistance. The authors also acknowledge Dr. Karel Palka and Prof. Miroslav Week for their help with the synthesis of the amorphous arsenic sulfide references. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.473 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:149307 |
Serial |
5648 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Alvarez-Martin, A.; Trashin, S.; Cuykx, M.; Covaci, A.; De Wael, K.; Janssens, K. |
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Title |
Photodegradation mechanisms and kinetics of Eosin-Y in oxic and anoxic conditions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Dyes and pigments |
Abbreviated Journal |
Dyes Pigments |
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Volume |
145 |
Issue |
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Pages |
376-384 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Pharmacology. Therapy; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Toxicological Centre |
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Abstract |
Lakes based on Eosin-Y are extensively used by 19th century artists. Unfortunately, the identification of these pigments in paintings is a difficult task because Eosin-Y degrades very fast under the influence of light. The characterization of the (photo)degradation products of Eosin-Y can be very useful for the identification of these pigments in historic works of art and related cultural heritage artifacts. Furthermore, knowledge on how different factors influence the discoloration process (e.g. different types of irradiation sources and presence/absence of oxygen) is a valuable tool for preventive conservation. To this aim we performed a study on the photodegradation of Eosin-Y in solution under different illumination and in both oxic and anoxic conditions. The photodegradation of Eosin-Y was monitored by UV-VIS spectrophotometry, LC-QTOFMS and electrochemistry techniques. Results indicated higher degradation rates, by a factor of 20 or higher, under illumination with wavelengths near to the main absorbance band of the red pigment. Two different degradation pathways are observed under the conditions studied. LC-QTOFMS and electrochemistry suggested that in the presence of oxygen the degradation mechanism is an oxidative process where the breakdown of the structure causes the total discoloration. Meanwhile under anoxic conditions, a debromination process takes place while the chromophore, and consequently the color of the molecule in solution, remains essentially intact. |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000405972900046 |
Publication Date |
2017-06-16 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0143-7208 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.473 |
Times cited |
18 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.473 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:144385 |
Serial |
5770 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Anaf, W.; Schalm, O.; Janssens, K.; De Wael, K. |
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Title |
Understanding the (in)stability of semiconductor pigments by a thermodynamic approach |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Dyes and pigments |
Abbreviated Journal |
Dyes Pigments |
| |
Volume |
113 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
409-415 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Antwerp Cultural Heritage Sciences (ARCHES) |
| |
Abstract |
Several artists pigments are semiconductors. Some of these materials appear stable over time, whereas others already show remarkable signs of degradation after limited time periods. The (in)stability of these pigments can be understood using a thermodynamic approach. For several pigment-related materials, the thermodynamic oxidation and reduction potential (ϕox and ϕred) were determined and evaluated considering the absolute energy positions of the valence and conduction band edges and the water redox potentials. The positions of ϕox and ϕred can be used in a fast screening of the stability of semiconductor pigments towards photoinduced corrosion in an aqueous/humid environment. This theoretical approach corresponds well with experimental data on pigment permanence and degradation phenomena found in literature. |
| |
Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000346543200052 |
Publication Date |
2014-09-16 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0143-7208 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.473 |
Times cited |
14 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
; The authors acknowledge the funding from the Belspo S2-ART project (Belgian Federal Government) SD/RI/04A. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.473; 2015 IF: 3.966 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:118875 |
Serial |
5885 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Beltran, V.; Marchetti, A.; De Meyer, S.; Nuyts, G.; De Wael, K. |
| |
Title |
Geranium lake pigments : the role of the synthesis on the structure and composition |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Dyes And Pigments |
Abbreviated Journal |
Dyes Pigments |
| |
Volume |
189 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
109260 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
| |
Abstract |
Eosin Y has an extraordinary capacity to form complexes with metallic elements, that have applications in many different fields, from photovoltaics and photocatalysis to historical artists? pigments. To unravel the complexes reactivity, it is essential to have a precise knowledge of their structure and composition, as well as how these can be affected by the synthesis protocol, an often underestimated factor. This manuscript presents a thorough investigation of the structure and composition of eosin Y complexes based on Al and Pb, by FTIR, XRPD and Raman spectroscopy, with a particular focus on the effect of the synthesis conditions. Results clearly show the change of the coordination mode in Pb complexes depending on the protocol, while the structure of Al complexes remains stable. In both cases, the formation of by-products was observed. Additionally, a detailed band assignment of the FTIR and Raman spectra of eosin Y and Pb and Al complexes is described, providing interesting details such as the interaction between the metallic ion and the xanthene moiety (chromophore). This is extremely important for the analysis of historical paintings where eosin Y is bonded to metallic ions, as well as for other materials in dye-sensitized solar cells, wastewater treatment or photocatalysis. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000634733200001 |
Publication Date |
2021-03-03 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0143-7208 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.473 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.473 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:177676 |
Serial |
8002 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Nunez Manzano, M.; Gonzalez Quiroga, A.; Perreault, P.; Madanikashani, S.; Vandewalle, L.A.; Marin, G.B.; Heynderickx, G.J.; Van Geem, K.M. |
| |
Title |
Biomass fast pyrolysis in an innovative gas-solid vortex reactor : experimental proof of concept |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Journal Of Analytical And Applied Pyrolysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Appl Pyrol |
| |
Volume |
156 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
105165-12 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
| |
Abstract |
Biomass fast pyrolysis has been considered one of the best alternatives for the thermal conversion of biomass into bio-oil. This work introduces a new reactor technology for biomass fast pyrolysis, the Gas-Solid Vortex Reactor (GSVR), to obtain high bio-oil yields. The GSVR was designed to decrease the residence time of the pyrolysis vapors; thus, the secondary cracking reactions are reduced, to enhance the segregation of the char and the unreacted biomass and to improve the heat transfer rate. Biomass fast pyrolysis experiments have been carried out for the first time in a Gas-Solid Vortex Reactor (GSVR) at 773 K, using softwood (pine) and hardwood (poplar) as feedstock. Char yields as low as 10 wt. % in the GSVR were comparable to those reported for the same feedstocks processed in conventional fluidized bed reactors. The yields of non-condensable gases in the range of 15–17 wt. % were significantly lower than those reported for other commonly used biomass fast pyrolysis reactors. Two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC × GC) revealed noticeable differences at the molecular level between the bio-oils from the GSVR and bio-oils from other reactors. The aromatics in the pine bio-oil consist almost entirely (85 wt. %) of guaiacols. For poplar bio-oils no predominant group of aromatics was found, but phenolics, syringols, and catechols were the most pronounced. The experimental results highlight the advantages of the GSVR for biomass pyrolysis, reaching stable operation in around 60 s, removing the formed char selectively during operation, and enabling fast entrainment of pyrolysis vapors. Results indicate a great potential for increasing yield and selectivity towards guaiacols in softwood (e.g., pine) bio-oil. Likewise, decreasing pyrolysis temperature could increase the yield of guaiacols and syringols in hardwood (e.g., poplar) bio-oil. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000663091200002 |
Publication Date |
2021-04-16 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0165-2370 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.471 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.471 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:178743 |
Serial |
7562 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Eliaerts, J.; Meert, N.; Van Durme, F.; Samyn, N.; De Wael, K.; Dardenne, P. |
| |
Title |
Practical tool for sampling and fast analysis of large cocaine seizures |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Drug testing and analysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
Drug Test Anal |
| |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1039-1042 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Pharmacology. Therapy; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
| |
Abstract |
Large quantities of illicit drugs are frequently seized by law enforcement. In such cases, a representative number of samples needs to be quickly examined prior to destruction. No procedure has yet been set up which rapidly provides information regarding the homogeneity of the samples, the presence of controlled substances and the degree of purity. This study establishes a protocol for fast analysis of cocaine and its most common cutting agent, levamisole, in large seizures. The protocol is based on a hypergeometric sampling approach combined with FTIR spectrometry and Support Vector Machines (SVM) algorithms as analysis methods. To demonstrate the practical use of this approach, five large cocaine seizures (consisting between 45 and 85 units) were analysed simultaneously with GC-MS, GC-FID and a portable FTIR spectrometer using Attenuated Total Reflectance (ATR) sampling combined with SVM models. According to the hypergeometric sampling plan of the Drugs Working Group ENFSI guidelines, the required number of subsamples ranged between 19 and 23. Considering the identification analyses, the SVM models detected cocaine and levamisole in all subsamples of cases 1 to 5 (100% correct classification), which was confirmed by GC-MS analysis. Considering the quantification analyses, the SVM models were able to estimate the cocaine and levamisole content in each subsample, compared to GC-FID data. The developed strategy is easy, cost effective and provides immediate information about both the presence and concentration of cocaine and levamisole. By using this new strategy, the number of confirmation analyses with laborious and expensive chromatographic techniques could be significantly reduced. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000435270300016 |
Publication Date |
2018-02-03 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
1942-7603; 1942-7611 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.469 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
; Belgian Science Policy Office (BELSPO), Grant/Award Number: WE/49/N14-O14 ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.469 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:148760 |
Serial |
5781 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Eliaerts, J.; Dardenne, P.; Meert, N.; Van Durme, F.; Samyn, N.; Janssens, K.; De Wael, K. |
| |
Title |
Rapid classification and quantification of cocaine in seized powders with ATR-FTIR and chemometrics |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Drug testing and analysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
Drug Test Anal |
| |
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
1480-1489 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Pharmacology. Therapy; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
| |
Abstract |
Traditionally, fast screening for the presence of cocaine in unknown powders is performed by means of colour tests. The major drawbacks of these tests are subjective colour evaluation depending on the operator (50 shades of blue) and a lack of selectivity. An alternative fast screening technique is Fourier Transform InfraRed (FTIR) spectrometry. This technique provides spectra that are difficult to interpret without specialized expertise and showing a lack of sensitivity for the detection of cocaine in mixtures. To overcome these limitations, a portable FTIR spectrometer using Attenuated Total Reflectance (ATR) sampling was combined with a multivariate technique, called Support Vector Machines (SVM). Representative street drug powders (n = 482), seized during the period January 2013 to July 2015, and reference powders (n = 33) were used to build and validate a classification model (n = 515) and a quantification model (n = 378). Both models were compared with the conventional chromatographic techniques. The SVM classification model showed a high sensitivity, specificity and efficiency (99%). The SVM quantification model determined cocaine content with a root mean squared error of prediction (RMSEP) of 6% calculated over a wide working range from 4 to 99 w%. In conclusion, the developed models resulted in a clear output (cocaine detected or cocaine not detected) and a reliable estimation of the cocaine content in a wide variety of mixtures. The ATR-FTIR technique combined with SVM is a straightforward, user-friendly and fast approach for routine classification and quantification of cocaine in seized powders. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000413685200001 |
Publication Date |
2016-12-17 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
1942-7603; 1942-7611 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.469 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.469 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:139483 |
Serial |
5799 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Schram, J.; Parrilla, M.; Sleegers, N.; Van Durme, F.; van den Berg, J.; van Nuijs, A.L.N.; De Wael, K. |
| |
Title |
Electrochemical profiling and liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry characterization of synthetic cathinones : from methodology to detection in forensic samples |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Drug Testing And Analysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
Drug Test Anal |
| |
Volume |
13 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
1282-1294 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Pharmacology. Therapy; Engineering sciences. Technology; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Toxicological Centre |
| |
Abstract |
The emergence of new psychoactive drugs in the market demands rapid and accurate tools for the on‐site classification of illegal and legal compounds with similar structures. Herein, a novel method for the classification of synthetic cathinones (SC) is presented based on their electrochemical profile. First, the electrochemical profile of five common SC (i.e., mephedrone, ethcathinone, methylone, butylone and 4‐chloro‐alpha‐pyrrolidinovalerophenone) is collected to build calibration curves using square wave voltammetry on graphite screen‐printed electrodes (SPE). Second, the elucidation of the oxidation pathways, obtained by liquid chromatography‐high resolution mass spectrometry, allows the pairing of the oxidation products to the SC electrochemical profile, providing a selective and robust classification. Additionally, the effect of common adulterants and illicit drugs on the electrochemical profile of the SC is explored. Interestingly, a cathodic pretreatment of the SPE allows the selective detection of each SC in presence of electroactive adulterants. Finally, the electrochemical approach is validated with gas‐chromatography‐mass spectrometry by analyzing 26 confiscated samples from seizures and illegal webshops. Overall, the electrochemical method exhibits a successful classification of SC including structural derivatives, a crucial attribute in an ever‐diversifying drug market. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000624902500001 |
Publication Date |
2021-02-24 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
1942-7603; 1942-7611 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.469 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.469 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:175583 |
Serial |
7863 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
van Straaten, M.; Swenters, K.; Gijbels, R.; Verlinden, J.; Adriaenssens, E. |
| |
Title |
Analysis of platinum powder by glow discharge mass spectrometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
| |
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
1389-1397 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
| |
Abstract |
|
| |
Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
A1994PY14900012 |
Publication Date |
2004-04-20 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.466 |
Times cited |
17 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:10253 |
Serial |
103 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Held, A.; Taylor, P.; Ingelbrecht, C.; de Bièvre, P.; Broekaert, J.; van Straaten, M.; Gijbels, R. |
| |
Title |
Determination of scandium in high-purity titanium using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and glow discharge mass spectrometry as part of its certification as a reference material |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
| |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
849-852 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
|
| |
Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
A1995TB75500024 |
Publication Date |
2004-04-20 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.466 |
Times cited |
6 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:12265 |
Serial |
671 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Bogaerts, A.; Gijbels, R. |
| |
Title |
Relative sensitivity factors in glow discharge mass spectrometry: the role of charge transfer ionization |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
| |
Volume |
11 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
841-847 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
| |
Abstract |
|
| |
Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
A1996VG92800032 |
Publication Date |
2004-04-20 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.466 |
Times cited |
38 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:16243 |
Serial |
2860 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Llobet, E.; Espinosa, E.H.; Sotter, E.; Ionescu, R.; Vilanova, X.; Torres, J.; Felten, A.; Pireaux, J.J.; Ke, X.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Renaux, F.; Paint, Y.; Hecq, M.; Bittencourt, C.; |
| |
Title |
Carbon nanotube TiO2 hybrid films for detecting traces of O2 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
| |
Volume |
19 |
Issue |
37 |
Pages |
375501-375511 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
Hybrid titania films have been prepared using an adapted sol-gel method for obtaining well-dispersed hydrogen plasma-treated multiwall carbon nanotubes in either pure titania or Nb-doped titania. The drop-coating method has been used to fabricate resistive oxygen sensors based on titania or on titania and carbon nanotube hybrids. Morphology and composition studies have revealed that the dispersion of low amounts of carbon nanotubes within the titania matrix does not significantly alter its crystallization behaviour. The gas sensitivity studies performed on the different samples have shown that the hybrid layers based on titania and carbon nanotubes possess an unprecedented responsiveness towards oxygen (i.e. more than four times higher than that shown by optimized Nb-doped TiO(2) films). Furthermore, hybrid sensors containing carbon nanotubes respond at significantly lower operating temperatures than their non-hybrid counterparts. These new hybrid sensors show a strong potential for monitoring traces of oxygen (i.e. <= 10 ppm) in a flow of CO(2), which is of interest for the beverage industry. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000258385600014 |
Publication Date |
2008-08-02 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0957-4484;1361-6528; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
48 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
Pai |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44; 2008 IF: 3.446 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:103083 |
Serial |
282 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Robin, I.-C.; Aichele, T.; Bougerol, C.; André, R.; Tatarenko, S.; Bellet-Amalric, E.; van Daele, B.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
| |
Title |
CdSe quantum dot formation: alternative paths to relaxation of a strained CdSe layer and influence of the capping conditions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
| |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
26 |
Pages |
265701,1-11 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
|
| |
Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000247103500012 |
Publication Date |
2007-06-06 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0957-4484;1361-6528; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
8 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44; 2007 IF: 3.310 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:64756 |
Serial |
303 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Tao, X.Y.; Zhang, X.B.; Cheng, J.-P.; Liu, F.; Li, Y.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
| |
Title |
Controllable synthesis of novel one-dimensional carbon nanomaterials on an alkali-element-modified Cu catalyst |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
| |
Volume |
17 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
224-226 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
|
| |
Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000234959200039 |
Publication Date |
2005-12-02 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0957-4484;1361-6528; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44; 2006 IF: 3.037 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:56629 |
Serial |
501 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Wang, M.; Chang, K.; Wang, L.G.; Dai, N.; Peeters, F.M. |
| |
Title |
Crystallographic plane tuning of charge and spin transport in semiconductor quantum wires |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
| |
Volume |
20 |
Issue |
36 |
Pages |
365202,1-365202,8 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
| |
Abstract |
We investigate theoretically the charge and spin transport in quantum wires grown along different crystallographic planes in the presence of the Rashba spinorbit interaction (RSOI) and the Dresselhaus spinorbit interaction (DSOI). We find that changing the crystallographic planes leads to a variation of the anisotropy of the conductance due to a different interplay between the RSOI and DSOI, since the DSOI is induced by bulk inversion asymmetry, which is determined by crystallographic plane. This interplay depends sensitively on the crystallographic planes, and consequently leads to the anisotropic charge and spin transport in quantum wires embedded in different crystallographic planes. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000269077000003 |
Publication Date |
2009-08-19 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0957-4484;1361-6528; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
14 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44; 2009 IF: 3.137 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:78933 |
Serial |
588 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Ray, S.; Kolen'ko, Y.V.; Kovnir, K.A.; Lebedev, O.I.; Turner, S.; Chakraborty, T.; Erni, R.; Watanabe, T.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Yoshimura, M.; Itoh, M. |
| |
Title |
Defect controlled room temperature ferromagnetism in Co-doped barium titanate nanocrystals |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
| |
Volume |
23 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
025702,1-025702,10 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
Defect mediated high temperature ferromagnetism in oxide nanocrystallites is the central feature of this work. Here, we report the development of room temperature ferromagnetism in nanosized Co-doped barium titanate particles with a size of around 14 nm, synthesized by a solvothermal drying method. A combination of x-ray diffraction with state-of-the-art electron microscopy techniques confirms the intrinsic doping of Co into BaTiO3. The development of the room temperature ferromagnetism was tracked down to the different donor defects, namely hydroxyl groups at the oxygen site (\mathrm {OH}\mathrm {(O)} |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000298409000011 |
Publication Date |
2011-12-14 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0957-4484;1361-6528; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
19 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
Esteem 026019; Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44; 2012 IF: 3.842 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93636 |
Serial |
614 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Milošević, M.M.; Tadić, M.; Peeters, F.M. |
| |
Title |
Effects of lateral asymmetry on electronic structure of strained semiconductor nanorings in a magnetic field |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
| |
Volume |
19 |
Issue |
45 |
Pages |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
| |
Abstract |
The influence of lateral asymmetry on the electronic structure and optical transitions in elliptical strained InAs nanorings is analyzed in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. Two-dimensional rings are assumed to have elliptical inner and outer boundaries oriented in mutually orthogonal directions. The influence of the eccentricity of the ring on the energy levels is analyzed. For large eccentricity of the ring, we do not find any AharonovBohm effect, in contrast to circular rings. Rather, the single-particle states of the electrons and the holes are localized as in two laterally coupled quantum dots formed in the lobes of the nanoring. Our work indicates that the control of shape is important for the existence of the AharonovBohm effect in semiconductor nanorings. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000259922000016 |
Publication Date |
2008-10-09 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0957-4484;1361-6528; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44; 2008 IF: 3.446 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:76874 |
Serial |
865 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Schulze, A.; Hantschel, T.; Dathe, A.; Eyben, P.; Ke, X.; Vandervorst, W. |
| |
Title |
Electrical tomography using atomic force microscopy and its application towards carbon nanotube-based interconnects |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
| |
Volume |
23 |
Issue |
30 |
Pages |
305707 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
The fabrication and integration of low-resistance carbon nanotubes (CNTs) for interconnects in future integrated circuits requires characterization techniques providing structural and electrical information at the nanometer scale. In this paper we present a slice-and-view approach based on electrical atomic force microscopy. Material removal achieved by successive scanning using doped ultra-sharp full-diamond probes, manufactured in-house, enables us to acquire two-dimensional (2D) resistance maps originating from different depths (equivalently different CNT lengths) on CNT-based interconnects. Stacking and interpolating these 2D resistance maps results in a three-dimensional (3D) representation (tomogram). This allows insight from a structural (e.g. size, density, distribution, straightness) and electrical point of view simultaneously. By extracting the resistance evolution over the length of an individual CNT we derive quantitative information about the resistivity and the contact resistance between the CNT and bottom electrode. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000306333500029 |
Publication Date |
2012-07-11 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0957-4484;1361-6528; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
29 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44; 2012 IF: 3.842 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:100750 |
Serial |
895 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Trofimova, E.Y.; Kurdyukov, D.A.; Yakovlev, S.A.; Kirilenko, D.A.; Kukushkina, Y.A.; Nashchekin, A.V.; Sitnikova, A.A.; Yagovkina, M.A.; Golubev, V.G. |
| |
Title |
Monodisperse spherical mesoporous silica particles : fast synthesis procedure and fabrication of photonic-crystal films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
| |
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
15 |
Pages |
155601-155611 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
A procedure for the synthesis of monodisperse spherical mesoporous silica particles (MSMSPs) via the controlled coagulation of silica/surfactant clusters into spherical aggregates with mean diameters of 250-1500 nm has been developed. The synthesis is fast (taking less than 1 h) because identical clusters are simultaneously formed in the reaction mixture. The results of microscopic, x-ray diffraction, adsorption and optical measurements allowed us to conclude that the clusters are similar to 15 nm in size and have hexagonally packed cylindrical pore channels. The channel diameters in MSMSPs obtained with cethyltrimethylammonium bromide and decyltrimethylammonium bromide as structure-directing agents were 3.1 +/- 0.15 and 2.3 +/- 0.12 nm, respectively. The specific surface area and the pore volume of MSMSP were, depending on synthesis conditions, 480-1095 m(2) g(-1) and 0.50-0.65 cm(3) g(-1). The MSMSP were used to grow opal-like photonic-crystal films possessing a hierarchical macro-mesoporous structure, with pores within and between the particles. A selective filling of mesopore channels with glycerol, based on the difference between the capillary pressures in macro- and mesopores, was demonstrated. It is shown that this approach makes it possible to control the photonic bandgap position in mesoporous opal films by varying the degree of mesopore filling with glycerol. Online supplementary data available from stacks.iop.org/Nano/24/155601/mmedia |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000316988700009 |
Publication Date |
2013-03-22 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0957-4484;1361-6528; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
49 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44; 2013 IF: 3.672 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:108462 |
Serial |
2191 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Du, G.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
| |
Title |
Preparation and structure analysis of Gd(OH)3 nanorods |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
| |
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
595-597 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
|
| |
Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000228949300052 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-02 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0957-4484;1361-6528; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
28 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
Iap V-1 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44; 2005 IF: 2.993 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:59057 |
Serial |
2700 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Wu, Z.; Zhang, Z.Z.; Chang, K.; Peeters, F.M. |
| |
Title |
Quantum tunneling through graphene nanorings |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
| |
Volume |
21 |
Issue |
18 |
Pages |
185201 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
| |
Abstract |
We investigate theoretically quantum transport through graphene nanorings in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. Our theoretical results demonstrate that the graphene nanorings behave like a resonant tunneling device, contrary to the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations found in conventional semiconductor rings. The resonant tunneling can be tuned by the Fermi energy, the size of the central part of the graphene nanorings and the external magnetic field. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000276672100005 |
Publication Date |
2010-04-15 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0957-4484;1361-6528; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
34 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
; This work is partly supported by the NSFC, the project from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the bilateral project between China and Sweden, the Flemish Science Foundation (FWLO-Vl) and the Belgium Science Policy (IAP). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44; 2010 IF: 3.652 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95614 |
Serial |
2796 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Zhang, Z.Z.; Wu, Z.H.; Chang, K.; Peeters, F.M. |
| |
Title |
Resonant tunneling through S- and U-shaped graphene nanoribbons |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
| |
Volume |
20 |
Issue |
41 |
Pages |
415203,1-415203,7 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
| |
Abstract |
We theoretically investigate resonant tunneling through S- and U-shaped nanostructured graphene nanoribbons. A rich structure of resonant tunneling peaks is found emanating from different quasi-bound states in the middle region. The tunneling current can be turned on and off by varying the Fermi energy. Tunability of resonant tunneling is realized by changing the width of the left and/or right leads and without the use of any external gates. |
| |
Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000269930100007 |
Publication Date |
2009-09-17 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0957-4484;1361-6528; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
32 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44; 2009 IF: 3.137 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:79311 |
Serial |
2893 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Krsmanovic, R.; Morozov, V.A.; Lebedev, O.I.; Polizzi, S.; Speghini, A.; Bettinelli, M.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
| |
Title |
Structural and luminescence investigation on gadolinium gallium garnet nanocrystalline powders prepared by solution combustion synthesis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
| |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
32 |
Pages |
325604-325609 |
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| |
Abstract |
Nanocrystalline powders of undoped and lanthanide (Pr3+, Tm3+)- doped gadolinium gallium garnet, Gd3Ga5O12 (GGG), were prepared by propellant synthesis and studied by x-ray powder diffraction (XRD), electron diffraction (ED), high-resolution electron microscopy (HREM) and luminescence spectroscopy. The x-ray diffraction patterns of the GGG samples were analysed using the Rietveld method. The Rietveld refinement reveals the existence of two garnet-type phases: both are cubic (space group Ia $(3) over bar $d) with a slightly different lattice parameter and probably a slightly different composition. Electron diffraction and electron microscopy measurements confirm the x-ray diffraction results. EDX measurements for lanthanide-doped samples show that stable solid solutions with composition Gd(3-x)Ln(x)Ga(5)O(12), x approximate to 0.3 ( Ln = Pr; Tm) have been obtained. The luminescence properties of the Tm3+ -doped nanocrystalline GGG samples were measured and analysed. |
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Address |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000248231300010 |
Publication Date |
2007-07-14 |
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| |
ISSN |
0957-4484;1361-6528; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| |
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
33 |
Open Access |
|
| |
Notes |
Iap5-01 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44; 2007 IF: 3.310 |
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:104042 |
Serial |
3195 |
| Permanent link to this record |
