Records |
Author |
Dekov, V.; Subramanian, V.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Chemical composition of riverine suspended matter and sediments from the Indian sub-continent |
Type |
A3 Journal article |
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Mitteilungen aus dem Geologisch-Paläontologischen Institut der Universität Hamburg |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
82 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
99-109 |
Keywords |
A3 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0072-1115 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:24722 |
Serial |
7655 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Dekov, V.M.; Araujo, F.; Van Grieken, R.; Subramanian, V. |
Title |
Chemical composition of sediments and suspended matter from the Cauvery and Brahmaputra rivers (India) |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
212 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
89-105 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000073203500001 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:20962 |
Serial |
7656 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Dekov, V.M.; Araujo, F.; Van Grieken, R.; Subramanian, V. |
Title |
Chemical composition of sediments and suspended matter from the Cauvery and Brahmaputra rivers (India) |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
203 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
51-53 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:18787 |
Serial |
7657 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Dekov, V.M.; Komy, Z.; Araujo, F.; van Put, A.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Chemical composition of sediments, suspended matter, river and ground water of the Nile (Aswan-Sohag transvers) |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
The science of the total environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
201 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
195-210 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1997XL69100003 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0048-9697; 1879-1026 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:18781 |
Serial |
7658 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Dekov, V.M.; Subramanian, V.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Chemical composition of suspended matter and sediments from the Indian sub-continent: a fifteen-year research survey |
Type |
H3 Book chapter |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
81-92
T2 - Recent trends in environmental biogeoch |
Keywords |
H3 Book chapter; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:22778 |
Serial |
7659 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Torfs, K.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Chemical relations between atmospheric aerosols, deposition and stone decay layers on historic buildings at the Mediterranean coast |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
31 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
2179-2192 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:18777 |
Serial |
7660 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Ro, C.-U.; Oh, K.-Y.; Kim, H.K.; Chun, Y.; Osán, J.; de Hoog, J.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Chemical speciation of individual atmospheric particles using low-Z electron probe X-ray microanalysis characterizing “Asian Dust” deposited with rainwater in Seoul, Korea |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
35 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
4995-5005 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000171443800009 |
Publication Date |
2002-10-31 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:36089 |
Serial |
7661 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Roekens, E.; Komy, Z.; Leysen, L.; Veny, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Chemistry of precipitation near a limestone building |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Water, air and soil pollution |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
38 |
Issue |
3/4 |
Pages |
273-282 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
A total of 82 samples of wet and total deposition were sampled near the limestone cathedral at Mechelen, Belgium, which is presently being affected seriously by air pollution, and at a reference site. Most of these samples were analyzed for 10 major and 7 trace ions in solution and for 15 elements in suspension. It appeared that calcite, released from the building, effectively neutralizes the rainwater in the near vicinity and produces high Ca and bicarbonate concentrations. Heavy metal concentrations are hardly affected by the building. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
2014-08-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0049-6979; 1573-2932 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116806 |
Serial |
7663 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Vercauteren, J.; Matheeussen, C.; Wauters, E.; Roekens, E.; Van Grieken, R.; Krata, A.; Makarovska, Y.; Maenhaut, W.; Chi, X.; Geypens, B. |
Title |
Chemkar PM10 : an extensive look at the local differences in chemical composition of PM10 in Flanders, Belgium |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment : an international journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
45 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
108-116 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
The results of Chemkar PM10, the first large scale chemical characterisation project of PM10 in Flanders are presented. Between September 2006 and September 2007 a total of 365 PM10 samples were collected by sampling every sixth day at six different sites in Flanders (Belgium) varying in character from urban background to rural. Samples were analysed for a series of elements, elemental and organic carbon, 13C/12C- and 15N/14N-isotopic ratios, and water-soluble ions. At three sites extra sampling was carried out to determine PAHs by means of a novel technique that uses sorption tubes consisting of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) foam, PDMS particles and a TENAX TA bed. Results showed that the most important fractions were secondary inorganic ions (nitrate, sulphate and ammonium): 41% (12.6 μg m−3), organic matter: 20% (6.1 μg m−3), crustal matter: 14% (4.3 μg m−3), sea salt: 8% (2.4 μg m−3) and elemental carbon: 4% (1.2 μg m−3). Although the general composition profile was rather similar for the six sites, substantial differences could be observed for some main components and for several trace metals such as chromium, copper, zinc, arsenic and lead. Although the average sum of the PAH 16 was quite variable between the three sites (between 132 and 248 ng m−3) the average sum of the PAH 7 was between 7 and 9 ng m−3 for the three sites. The largest relative differences between sites were found for elemental carbon and crustal matter, thereby indicating that there is some potential for local measures to reduce the concentrations of particulate matter by a few μg m−3. Both for carbon and nitrogen isotopic ratios significant differences in time were observed. Isotopic differences in location could only be detected for carbon. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000285675600010 |
Publication Date |
2010-09-30 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:85917 |
Serial |
7664 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Camuffo, D.; Pagan, E.; Schellen, H.; Van Grieken, R.; Bencs, L.; et al. |
Title |
Church heating and cultural heritage conservation : guide to the analysis of pros and cons of various heating systems |
Type |
MA2 Book as author |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
240 p. |
Keywords |
MA2 Book as author; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
88-370-5034-8 |
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:117468 |
Serial |
7665 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Bondarenko, I.; van Espen, P.; Treiger, B.; Van Grieken, R.; Adams, F. |
Title |
Classification of coal mine dust particles through fuzzy clustering of their energy-dispersive electron microprobe X-ray spectra |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Microbeam analysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
3 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
33-37 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Chemometrics (Mitac 3) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1061-3420 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:8916 |
Serial |
7667 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Bernard, P.C.; Van Grieken, R.E.; Eisma, D. |
Title |
Classification of estuarine particles using automated electron-microprobe analysis and multivariate techniques |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
Environmental science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
20 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
467-473 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1986C117800013 |
Publication Date |
2005-03-17 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0013-936x; 1520-5851 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:113614 |
Serial |
7668 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Treiger, B.; Bondarenko, I.; van Espen, P.; Van Grieken, R.; Adams, F. |
Title |
Classification of mineral particles by nonlinear mapping of electron microprobe energy-dispersive X-ray spectra |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
The analyst |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
119 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
971-974 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Chemometrics (Mitac 3) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1994NR76500037 |
Publication Date |
2004-03-24 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:8918 |
Serial |
7669 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Leysen, L.A.; Roekens, E.J.; Storms, H.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
Classification of suspended particles in deposition samples and run-off water samples from a limestone cathedral |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1987 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
21 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
2425-2433 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
In a study on the mechanism of the air-pollution induced deterioration of the limestone St. Rombouts cathedral in Mechelen, Belgium, automated electron-probe X-ray micro-analysis combined with multivariate analysis was used to characterize the suspension particles in run-off water and in local wet and dry deposition samples. Altogether about 10,000 individual particles were sized, analyzed and classified, according to their chemical composition. It was found that the run-off water samples were highly enriched in CaCO3 particles, resulting from the stone-erosion by overflowing rainwater, while the Si-rich group was the most abundant one in the deposition samples. Several other particle types were found. Ion chromatography analysis of the run-off water showed 2001700mg l−1 of sulphate and 20110mg l−1 of nitrate. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
2003-08-06 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0004-6981 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116454 |
Serial |
7670 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Vanderstappen, M.G.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
Co-crystallization with 1-(2-pyridylazo)-2-naphthol, and X-ray fluorescence, for trace metal analysis of water |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1978 |
Publication |
Talanta : the international journal of pure and applied analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
25 |
Issue |
11/12 |
Pages |
653-658 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
Adding 20mg of 1-(2-pyridylazo)-2-naphthol (PAN) to a water sample at 70°, and filtering off the precipitate after cooling, gives efficient preconcentration prior to X-ray fluorescence analysis of water. Up to the capacity of about 100 μeq of PAN used, the trace metal recoveries are around 90% or higher for Cr3+, Mn2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Hg2+ and Eu3+, and above 70% for many other ions. The recovery yields usually do not vary critically with pH in the neutral pH-range, and are practically independent of the sample salinity, sample volume and trace-metal concentration. Enrichment factors as high as 2 × 105 can be achieved. Counting statistics would then allow detection limits of 0.03 ppM. The blank levels in commercial PAN, however, lead to typical detection limits of about 1 ppm. The coefficient of variation is typically in the 510% range at the 10-ppM level. The accuracy and applicability of the procedure are illustrated by comparative analyses on samples of synthetic solutions, river and drinking water. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1978GG18200005 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0039-9140; 1873-3573 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116556 |
Serial |
7675 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Chakravorty, R.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Co-precipitation with iron hydroxide and X-ray fluorescence analysis of trace metals in water |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1982 |
Publication |
International journal of environmental analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
11 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
67-80 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
Preconcentration of transition trace ions by coprecipitation on iron-hydroxide has been combined with energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence for environmental water analysis. The optimized preconcentration procedure implies adding 2 mg of iron to a 200 ml water sample, adding dilute NaOH up to pH 9, filtering off on a Nuclepore membrane after a 1 h equilibration time, and analyzing. Quantitative recoveries could then be obtained for Ni, Cu, Zn and Pb, e.g. at the 10 μg/l level in waters of varying salinity while Mn was partially collected. (In fact, for a given problem the iron carrier amount can be adjusted to obtain a satisfactory compromise between high recovery and low detection limit). The precision is 7-8% at the 10 μg/l level, and the detection limits are in the 0.5-1 μg/l range. Various environmental water samples are analysed by way of illustration. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1982NG99200007 |
Publication Date |
2007-07-07 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0306-7319 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116573 |
Serial |
7676 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Stefaniak, E.A.; Alsecz, A.; Frost, R.; Máthé, Z.; Sajó, I.E.; Török, S.; Worobiec, A.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Combined SEM/EDX and micro-Raman spectroscopy analysis of uranium minerals from a former uranium mine |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Journal of hazardous materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
168 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
416-423 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Laboratory Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics (LEMP); AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
Samples of the secondary uranium minerals collected in the abandoned uranium mine at Pecs (Hungary) were investigated by two micro-techniques: scanning electron microscopy (SEM/EDX) and micro-Raman spectroscopy (MRS). They were applied to locate U-rich particles and identify the chemical form and oxidation state of the uranium compounds. The most abundant mineral was a K and/or Na uranyl sulphate (zippeite group). U(VI) was also present in the form showing intensive Raman scattering at 860 cm−1 which can be attributed to uranium trioxide. This research has shown the successful application of micro-Raman spectroscopy for the identification of uranyl mineral species on the level of individual particles. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000267567600060 |
Publication Date |
2009-02-22 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0304-3894 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:77032 |
Serial |
7681 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Klepka, M.; Lawniczak-Jablonska, K.; Jablonski, M.; Wolska, A.; Minikayev, R.; Paszkowicz, W.; Przepiera, A.; Spolnik, Z.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Combined XRD, EPMA and X-ray absorption study of mineral ilmenite used in pigments production |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Journal of alloys and compounds |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
401 |
Issue |
1/2 |
Pages |
281-288 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000232267700050 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-24 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0925-8388 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:54562 |
Serial |
7682 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Górka, M.; Jedrysek, M.O.; Maj, J.; Worobiec, A.; Buczyńska, A.; Stefaniak, E.; Krata, A.; Van Grieken, R.; Zwozdziak, A.; Sówka, I.; Zwozdziak, J.; Lewicka-Szczebak, D. |
Title |
Comparative assessment of air quality in two health resorts using carbon isotopes and palynological analyses |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
43 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
682-688 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Laboratory Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics (LEMP) |
Abstract |
This paper describes results of applying the palynological and carbon isotopic analysis of the organic fraction of Total Suspended Particles (TSP) to discriminate distinct pollution sources and assess the anthropogenic impact for the investigated areas. The samples of atmospheric particles were collected in Czerniawa and Cieplice (two health resorts in Lower Silesia, SW Poland) twice a year in summer and winter season (from July 2006 to February 2008). The palynological spectra represent in the vast majority local plant communities without a noticeable contribution of long-transported plant particles. Palynological analysis revealed also differences in the specificity of the two sampling areas, i.e. the higher contribution of identified organic material in Czerniawa stands for more natural character of this site, but is also responsible for the higher allergic pressure when compared to Cieplice. The carbon isotopic composition of TSP varied seasonally (ä13C value from −27.09 in summer to −25.47 in winter). The increased ä13C value in winter (heating period) is most probably caused by uncontrolled contribution of coal soot. On the basis of isotopic mass balance the calculated contribution of anthropogenic organic particles in the atmosphere reached in winter season 72% in Czerniawa and 79% in Cieplice. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000262737900024 |
Publication Date |
2008-10-15 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1352-2310 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:72492 |
Serial |
7686 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Stranger, M.; Potgieter-Vermaak, S.S.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Comparative overview of indoor air quality in Antwerp, Belgium |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Environment international |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
33 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
789-797 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000248273700010 |
Publication Date |
2007-03-31 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0160-4120 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:64632 |
Serial |
7687 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Bernard, P.C.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
Title |
Comparison and evaluation of hierarchical cluster techniques applied to automated electron probe X-ray microanalysis data |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Analytica chimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
267 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
81-92 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1992JM65200009 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-2670; 1873-4324 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:2838 |
Serial |
7688 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
de Gendt, S.; Van Grieken, R.; Hang, W.; Harrison, W.W. |
Title |
Comparison between direct current and radiofrequency glow discharge mass spectrometry for the analysis of oxide-based samples |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
689-695 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1995RW12800022 |
Publication Date |
2004-04-20 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0267-9477 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:12352 |
Serial |
7689 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Rojas, C.M.; Van Grieken, R.E.; Laane, R.W. |
Title |
Comparison of 3 dry deposition models applied to field-measurements in the Southern Bight of the North-Sea |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1993 |
Publication |
Atmospheric environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
27 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
363-370 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
Dry deposition velocities have been calculated using three different approaches. Turbulent wind profile theory has been used to predict the drag coefficient, wind speed and friction velocity at 10 m height when the wind speed is measured at a higher altitude. The resulting parameters were introduced in a two-layer deposition model. The second approach was the well-known model of Slinn and Slinn (1980, Atmospheric Environment 14, 1013-1016), whereas the third corresponded to the model published by Williams (1982, Atmospheric Environment 16, 1933 1938). Results point to clear differences. However, in a field experiment carried out at the Southern Bight of the North Sea, all three approaches show relatively comparable results. The role played by the size distribution of atmospheric particulate matter is essential. In our case any of the three models could have given satisfactory outcomes taking into account the wide spread of the experimental results cited in the literature for the same airshed. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1993KQ75200008 |
Publication Date |
2003-08-06 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0004-6981 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:100018 |
Serial |
7690 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Tsuji, K.; Huisman, M.; Spolnik, Z.; Wagatsuma, K.; Mori, Y.; Van Grieken, R.E.; Vis, R.D. |
Title |
Comparison of grazing-exit particle-induced X-ray emission with other related methods |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
55 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
1009-1016 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000088353100030 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0584-8547; 1873-3565 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:31671 |
Serial |
7692 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Bencs, L.; Spolnik, Z.; Limpens-Neilen, D.; Schellen, H.L.; Jütte, B.A.H.G.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Comparison of hot-air and low-radiant pew heating systems on the distribution and transport of gaseous air pollutants in the mountain church of Rocca Pietore from artwork conservation points of view |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Journal of cultural heritage |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
264-271 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000249964200006 |
Publication Date |
2007-09-08 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1296-2074 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:65039 |
Serial |
7693 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Potgieter-Vermaak, S.S.; Potgieter, J.H.; Monama, P.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Comparison of limestone, dolomite and fly ash as pre-treatment agents for acid mine drainage |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Minerals engineering |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
19 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
454-462 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000235961100009 |
Publication Date |
2005-09-17 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0892-6875 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:56983 |
Serial |
7694 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Smits, J.; Nelissen, J.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Comparison of preconcentration procedures for trace metals in natural waters |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Analytica chimica acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
111 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
215-226 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
The relative merits of eight procedures for preconcentrations of trace metal ions from natural water samples and synthetic solutions are evaluated. Spikes (100 μg l−1 ) of Mn, Co, Zn, Eu, Cs and Ba and the corresponding radioactive tracers were added to batches of drinking water, estuarine water, sea water, ground water, twice-distilled water and ahumic material solution. After equilibration for 25 months, the following techniques were applied: passage through columns of Dowex Al chelating resin and ofsilylated silica gel, filtration through laminate membrane filters and chelating diethylenetriamine cellulose filters, precipitation with sodium diethyldithiocarbamate and l-(2-pyridylazo)-2-naphthol, extraction with ammonium pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate, and chelation by 8-quinolinol (oxine) followed by adsorption on activated carbon. The quantitative characteristics of these techniques and the influence of the water matrix effects are discussed, as well as the applicability for x-ray fluorescence analysis. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1979HX09300018 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-2670; 1873-4324 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116369 |
Serial |
7695 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Osán, J.; Török, S.; Alföldy, B.; Alsecz, A.; Falkenberg, G.; Baik, S.Y.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Comparison of sediment pollution in the rivers of the Hungarian Upper Tisza Region using non-destructive analytical techniques |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
62 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
123-136 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000246087100006 |
Publication Date |
2007-02-23 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0584-8547; 1873-3565 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:63420 |
Serial |
7696 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Potgieter-Vermaak, S.; Rotondo, G.; Novacovic, V.; Rollins, S.; Van Grieken, R. |
Title |
Component-specific toxic concerns of the inhalable fraction of urban road dust |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Environmental geochemistry and health |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
34 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
689-696 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
Continuous global urbanisation causes an ever-growing ecological footprint of pollution. Road dust (RD), one of these pollutants, poses a health concern due to carcinogenic and toxic components potentially present in the micron-sized fractions. The literature reports on the concentrations of trace, toxic metals and metalloids present in RD (Hooker and Nathanail in Chem Geol 226:340-351, 2006), but the literature on its molecular composition is limited. Recent reports on the bioaccessibility of platinum group metals are also reported (Colombo et al. in Chem Geol 226:340-351, 2008). In vitro and animal toxicological studies confirmed that the chemical composition of inhaled particles plays a major role in its toxic, genotoxic and carcinogenic mechanisms, but the component-specific toxic effects are still not understood. Particle-bound airborne transition metals can also lead to the production of reactive oxygen species in lung tissue; a special concern amongst particularly susceptible cohorts (children and elderly). The characterisation of the molecular composition of the fine fraction is evidently of importance for public health. During a pilot study, partially characterised size-fractioned RD samples (Barrett et al. in Eviron Sci Technol 44:2940-2946, 2010) were analysed for their elemental concentration using X-ray fluorescence spectrometry and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. In addition, separately dispersed particles (200 particles per size fraction) were analysed individually by means of computer-controlled electron probe X-ray micro-analysis (CC-EPXMA) and their molecular structure probed by studying elemental associations. These were correlated with micro-Raman spectroscopy (MRS) results. It was found that the fine fraction (< 38 mu m) had the highest Pb (238 ppm) and Cr (171 ppm) concentrations. The CC-EPXMA data showed > 50 % association of Cr-rich particles with Pb, and the MRS data showed that the Cr was mostly present as lead chromate and therefore in the Cr(VI) oxidation state. Concentrations of both Pb and Cr decreased substantially (279 (< 38 mu m)-13 ppm (< 1 mm); 171 (< 38 mu m)-91 ppm (< 1 mm), respectively) in the larger fractions. Apart from rather alarmingly high concentrations of oxidative stressors (Cu, Fe, Mn), the carcinogenic and toxic potential of the inhalable fraction is evident. Preliminary bioaccessibility data indicated that both Cr and Pb are readily mobilised in artificial lysosomal liquid and up to 19 % of Cr and 47 % of Pb were released. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000310540300005 |
Publication Date |
2012-09-28 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0269-4042 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:102135 |
Serial |
7699 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Graham, B.; Guyon, P.; Maenhaut, W.; Taylor, P.E.; Ebert, M.; Matthias-Maser, S.; Mayol-Bracero, O.L.; Godoi, R.H.M.; Artaxo, P.; Meixner, F.X.; Lima Moura, M.A.; d'Almeida Rocha, C.H.E.; Van Grieken, R.; Glovsky, M.M.; Flagan, R.C.; Andreae, M.O. |
Title |
Composition and diurnal variability of the natural Amazonian aerosol |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Journal of geophysical research |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
4765 |
Pages |
5,1-16 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000187858400009 |
Publication Date |
2003-12-17 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0148-0227; 2156-2202; 0022-1406; 0196-6928; 0196-6936; 0885-3401; 8755-8556; 0196-2256; 0747-7309; 1 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor ![sorted by Impact Factor field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:43523 |
Serial |
7700 |
Permanent link to this record |