Records |
Author |
Corthals, S.; van Noyen, J.; Geboers, J.; Vosch, T.; Liang, D.; Ke, X.; Hofkens, J.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Jacobs, P.; Sels, B. |
Title |
The beneficial effect of CO2 in the low temperature synthesis of high quality carbon nanofibers and thin multiwalled carbon nanotubes from CH_{4} over Ni catalysts |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Carbon |
Abbreviated Journal |
Carbon |
Volume |
50 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
372-384 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
A low temperature chemical vapor deposition method is described for converting CH4 into high-quality carbon nanofibers (CNFs) using a Ni catalyst supported on either spinel or perovskite oxides in the presence of CO2. The addition of CO2 has a significant influence on CNF purity and stability, while the CNF diameter distribution is significantly narrowed. Ultimately, the addition of CO2 changes the CNF structure from fishbone fibers to thin multiwalled carbon nanotubes. A new in situ cooling principle taking into account dry reforming chemistry and thermodynamics is introduced to account for the structural effects of CO2. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000297397700004 |
Publication Date |
2011-09-01 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0008-6223; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
6.337 |
Times cited |
26 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Iwt; Iap |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.337; 2012 IF: 5.868 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93626 |
Serial |
228 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Idrissi, H.; Turner, S.; Mitsuhara, M.; Wang, B.; Hata, S.; Coulombier, M.; Raskin, J.-P.; Pardoen, T.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Schryvers, D. |
Title |
Point defect clusters and dislocations in FIB irradiated nanocrystalline aluminum films : an electron tomography and aberration-corrected high-resolution ADF-STEM study |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Microscopy and microanalysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
Microsc Microanal |
Volume |
17 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
983-990 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Focused ion beam (FIB) induced damage in nanocrystalline Al thin films has been characterized using advanced transmission electron microscopy techniques. Electron tomography was used to analyze the three-dimensional distribution of point defect clusters induced by FIB milling, as well as their interaction with preexisting dislocations generated by internal stresses in the Al films. The atomic structure of interstitial Frank loops induced by irradiation, as well as the core structure of Frank dislocations, has been resolved with aberration-corrected high-resolution annular dark-field scanning TEM. The combination of both techniques constitutes a powerful tool for the study of the intrinsic structural properties of point defect clusters as well as the interaction of these defects with preexisting or deformation dislocations in irradiated bulk or nanostructured materials. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Cambridge, Mass. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000297832300018 |
Publication Date |
2011-10-27 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1431-9276;1435-8115; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.891 |
Times cited |
25 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Iap; Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.891; 2011 IF: 3.007 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93627 |
Serial |
2653 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Gasparotto, A.; Barreca, D.; Bekermann, D.; Devi, A.; Fischer, R.A.; Fornasiero, P.; Gombac, V.; Lebedev, O.I.; Maccato, C.; Montini, T.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Tondello, E. |
Title |
F-doped Co3O4 photocatalysts for sustainable H2 generation from water/ethanol |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of the American Chemical Society |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Am Chem Soc |
Volume |
133 |
Issue |
48 |
Pages |
19362-19365 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
p-Type Co3O4 nanostructured films are synthesized by a plasma-assisted process and tested in the photocatalytic production of H2 from water/ethanol solutions under both near-UV and solar irradiation. It is demonstrated that the introduction of fluorine into p-type Co3O4 results in a remarkable performance improvement with respect to the corresponding undoped oxide, highlighting F-doped Co3O4 films as highly promising systems for hydrogen generation. Notably, the obtained yields were among the best ever reported for similar semiconductor-based photocatalytic processes. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Washington, D.C. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000297606500027 |
Publication Date |
2011-11-04 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0002-7863;1520-5126; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
13.858 |
Times cited |
114 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 13.858; 2011 IF: 9.907 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93628 |
Serial |
1164 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Kirilenko, D.A.; Dideykin, A.T.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Measuring the corrugation amplitude of suspended and supported graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
84 |
Issue |
23 |
Pages |
235417-235417,5 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Nanoscale corrugation is a fundamental property of graphene arising from its low-dimensional nature. It places a fundamental limit to the conductivity of graphene and influences its properties. However the degree of the influence of the corrugation has not been well established because of the little knowledge about its spectrum in suspended graphene. We present a transmission electron microscopy technique that enables us to measure the average corrugation height and length. We applied the technique also to measure the temperature dependence of the corrugation. The difference in corrugation between suspended and supported graphene has been illustrated. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000297764700003 |
Publication Date |
2011-12-03 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
31 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2011 IF: 3.691 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93629 |
Serial |
1971 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Smeulders, G.; van Oers, C.; Van Havenbergh, K.; Houthoofd, K.; Mertens, M.; Martens, J.A.; Bals, S.; Maes, B.U.W.; Meynen, V.; Cool, P. |
Title |
Smart heating profiles for the synthesis of benzene bridged periodic mesoporous organosilicas |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Chemical engineering journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chem Eng J |
Volume |
175 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
585-591 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Laboratory of adsorption and catalysis (LADCA); Organic synthesis (ORSY) |
Abstract |
In this study the effects of the heating rate and heating time on the formation of crystal-like benzene bridged periodic mesoporous organosilicas (PMOs) are investigated. The time needed to heat up an autoclave during the hydrothermal treatment has shown to be crucial in the synthesis of PMOs, while the total duration of heating gave rise to only minor differences. By choosing a smart heating profile, superior PMO materials can be obtained in a short time. Different heating profiles in a range from one minute to one hour are adopted by microwave equipment and compared with conventional heating methods. The heating rate has a large influence on the porosity characteristics and the uniformity of the obtained particles. Moreover, two new alternative synthetic strategies to adopt the smart heating profile are presented, in order to give some possible solutions for the expensive microwave equipment. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000297875900069 |
Publication Date |
2011-10-07 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1385-8947; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
6.216 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo; Goa-Bof |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.216; 2011 IF: 3.461 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93630 |
Serial |
3044 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Razdobarin, A.G.; Mukhin, E.E.; Semenov, V.V.; Tolstyakov, S.Y.; Kochergin, M.M.; Kurskiev, G.S.; Podushnikova, K.A.; Kirilenko, D.A.; Sitnikova, A.A.; Konovalov, V.G.; Solodovchenko, S.I.; Nekhaieva, O.M.; Skorik, O.A.; Bondarenko, V.N.; Voitsenya, V.S.; |
Title |
Diagnostic mirrors with transparent protection layer for ITER |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Fusion engineering and design |
Abbreviated Journal |
Fusion Eng Des |
Volume |
86 |
Issue |
6-8 |
Pages |
1341-1344 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Fast degradation of in-vessel optics is one of the most serious problems for all optical diagnostics in ITER. To provide the resistance to mechanical and thermal stresses along with a high stability of optical characteristics under deposition-dominated conditions we suggest using high-reflective metallic (Ag or Al) film mirrors coated on silicon substrate and protected with thin oxide film in the divertor Thomson Scattering (TS) diagnostics. The mirrors coated with Al2O3 and ZrO2 films were tested under irradiation by deuterium ions. The experimental results on the oxide films sputtering are discussed in the context of their applicability for the first mirror protection in ITER. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Elsevier science sa |
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000297426500203 |
Publication Date |
2011-03-17 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0920-3796; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.319 |
Times cited |
6 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.319; 2011 IF: 1.490 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93631 |
Serial |
686 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Kuznetsov, A.S.; Cuong, N.T.; Tikhomirov, V.K.; Jivanescu, M.; Stesmans, A.; Chibotaru, L.F.; Velázquez, J.J.; Rodríguez, V.D.; Kirilenko, D.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Moshchalkov, V.V. |
Title |
Effect of heat-treatment on luminescence and structure of Ag nanoclusters doped oxyfluoride glasses and implication for fiber drawing |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Optical materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Opt Mater |
Volume |
34 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
616-621 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The effect of heat treatment on the structure and luminescence of Ag nanoclusters doped oxyfluoride glasses was studied and the implication for drawing the corresponding fibers doped with luminescent Ag nanoclusters has been proposed. The heat treatment results, first, in condensation of the Ag nanoclusters into larger Ag nanoparticles and loss of Ag luminescence, and further heat treatment results in precipitation of a luminescent-loss nano- and microcrystalline Ag phases onto the surface of the glass. Thus, the oxyfluoride fiber doped with luminescent Ag nanoclusters was pulled from the viscous glass melt and its attenuation loss was 0.19 dB/cm in the red part of the spectrum; i.e. near to the maximum of Ag nanoclusters luminescence band. The nucleation centers for the Ag nanoclusters in oxyfluoride glasses have been suggested to be the fluorine vacancies and their nanoclusters. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000300124500006 |
Publication Date |
2011-10-18 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0925-3467; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.238 |
Times cited |
25 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Methusalem |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.238; 2012 IF: 1.918 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93632 |
Serial |
811 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Afanasov, I.M.; Lebedev, O.I.; Kolozhvary, B.A.; Smirnov, A.V.,; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Nickel/carbon composite materials based on expanded graphite |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
New carbon materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
26 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
335-340 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Monolithic nickel/carbon (Ni/C) composites were prepared from coal tar pitch-impregnated compressed expanded graphite pre-decorated with NiO particles (EGNiO) by pyrolysis at 550 °C and subsequent steam activation at 800 °C. The microstructural arrangement of the Ni-comprising nanoparticles in the composites was investigated using transmission electron microscopy. The specific surface area and porosity of the composites were analyzed by nitrogen adsorption. The catalytic activity of the composites was compared with the material obtained by the conventional H2 treatment of EGNiO using hydrocracking of 2,2,3-trimethylpentane as a model reaction. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000296926500003 |
Publication Date |
2011-11-12 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1872-5805; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Iap |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93633 |
Serial |
2340 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Xu, Q.; Zandbergen, H.W.; van Dyck, D. |
Title |
Imaging from atomic structure to electronic structure |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Micron |
Abbreviated Journal |
Micron |
Volume |
43 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
524-531 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
This paper discusses the possibility of retrieving the electron distribution (with highlighted valence electron distribution information) of materials from recorded HREM images. This process can be achieved by solving two inverse problems: reconstruction of the exit wave and reconstruction of the electron distribution from exit waves. The first inverse problem can be solved using a focal series reconstruction method. We show that the second inverse problem can be solved by combining a series of exit waves recorded at different thickness conditions. This process is designed based on an improved understanding of the dynamical scattering process. It also explains the fundamental difficulty of obtaining the valence electron distribution information and the basis of our solution. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000301702400005 |
Publication Date |
2011-11-05 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0968-4328; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
1.98 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.98; 2012 IF: 1.876 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93634 |
Serial |
1553 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Ray, S.; Kolen'ko, Y.V.; Kovnir, K.A.; Lebedev, O.I.; Turner, S.; Chakraborty, T.; Erni, R.; Watanabe, T.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Yoshimura, M.; Itoh, M. |
Title |
Defect controlled room temperature ferromagnetism in Co-doped barium titanate nanocrystals |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
Volume |
23 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
025702,1-025702,10 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Defect mediated high temperature ferromagnetism in oxide nanocrystallites is the central feature of this work. Here, we report the development of room temperature ferromagnetism in nanosized Co-doped barium titanate particles with a size of around 14 nm, synthesized by a solvothermal drying method. A combination of x-ray diffraction with state-of-the-art electron microscopy techniques confirms the intrinsic doping of Co into BaTiO3. The development of the room temperature ferromagnetism was tracked down to the different donor defects, namely hydroxyl groups at the oxygen site (\mathrm {OH}\mathrm {(O)} |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000298409000011 |
Publication Date |
2011-12-14 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0957-4484;1361-6528; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
19 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Esteem 026019; Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44; 2012 IF: 3.842 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93636 |
Serial |
614 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Goris, B.; van den Broek, W.; Batenburg, K.J.; Heidari Mezerji, H.; Bals, S. |
Title |
Electron tomography based on a total variation minimization reconstruction technique |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
Volume |
113 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
120-130 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
The 3D reconstruction of a tilt series for electron tomography is mostly carried out using the weighted backprojection (WBP) algorithm or using one of the iterative algorithms such as the simultaneous iterative reconstruction technique (SIRT). However, it is known that these reconstruction algorithms cannot compensate for the missing wedge. Here, we apply a new reconstruction algorithm for electron tomography, which is based on compressive sensing. This is a field in image processing specialized in finding a sparse solution or a solution with a sparse gradient to a set of ill-posed linear equations. Therefore, it can be applied to electron tomography where the reconstructed objects often have a sparse gradient at the nanoscale. Using a combination of different simulated and experimental datasets, it is shown that missing wedge artefacts are reduced in the final reconstruction. Moreover, it seems that the reconstructed datasets have a higher fidelity and are easier to segment in comparison to reconstructions obtained by more conventional iterative algorithms. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000300554400006 |
Publication Date |
2011-11-14 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
171 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2012 IF: 2.470 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93637 |
Serial |
987 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Chen, L.-H.; Li, X.-Y.; Tian, G.; Li, Y.; Tan, H.-Y.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Zhu, G.-S.; Qiu, S.-L.; Yang, X.-Y.; Su, B.-L. |
Title |
Multimodal zeolite-beta-based catalysts with a hierarchical, three-level pore structure |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Chemsuschem |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chemsuschem |
Volume |
4 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
1452-1456 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Hole diggers: The hierarchically structured porous solid-acid catalyst described in this report possess a remarkable pore system, encompassing well-defined macrochannels, interconnected mesopores, intracrystalline mesopores, and tunable zeolite micropores. Importantly, the catalyst exhibits very strong acidity and superior catalytic activity for esterification reactions. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Weinheim |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000296497400009 |
Publication Date |
2011-08-16 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1864-5631; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
7.226 |
Times cited |
33 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Iap |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.226; 2011 IF: 6.827 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93675 |
Serial |
2223 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Pape, E.; Bezerra, T.N.; Vanneste, H.; Heeschen, K.; Moodley, L.; Leroux, F.; van Breugel, P.; Vanreusel, A. |
Title |
Community structure and feeding preference of nematodes associated with methane seepage at the Darwin mud volcano (Gulf of Cádiz) |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Marine ecology progress series |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mar Ecol Prog Ser |
Volume |
438 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
71-83 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
We sampled the Darwin mud volcano (MV) for meiofaunal community and trophic structure in relation to pore-water geochemistry along a 10 m transect from a seep site on the rim of the crater towards the MV slope. Pore-water profiles indicated considerable variation in upward methane (CH4) flow among sediment cores taken along the transect, with highest flux in the seep sediment core, gradually decreasing along the transect, to no CH4 flux in the core taken at a 5 m distance. Low sulphate concentrations and high levels of total alkalinity and sulphide (H2S) suggested that anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) occurred close to the sediment surface in the seep sediment core. High H2S levels had a genus- and species-specific impact on meiofaunal densities. Nematode genus composition varied gradually between sediment cores, with the genus Sabatieria dominating almost all sediment cores. However, genus diversity increased with increasing distance from the seep site. These limited data suggest that the community structure of seep meiofauna is highly dependent on local (a)biotic habitat characteristics, and a typical seep meiofaunal community cannot be delineated. Stable isotope values suggested the nematode diet up to 10 m from the seep site included thiotrophic carbon. The thicker hemipelagic sediment layer (photosynthetic carbon), the increased trophic diversity, and the heavier nematode δ13C farther from the seep site suggest a decrease in thiotrophy and an increase in photosynthetic carbon in the nematode diet. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Inter-research |
Place of Publication |
Halstenbek |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000295616000006 |
Publication Date |
2011-07-06 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0171-8630;1616-1599; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.292 |
Times cited |
18 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.292; 2011 IF: 2.711 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93682 |
Serial |
414 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Prituzhalov, V.A.; Ardashnikova, E.I.; Vinogradov, A.A.; Dolgikh, V.A.; Videau, J.-J.; Fargin, E.; Abakumov, A.M.; Tarakina, N.V.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
New anion-conducting solid solutions Bi1-xTex(O,F)2+\delta (x > 0.5) and glassceramic material on their base |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of fluorine chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Fluorine Chem |
Volume |
132 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
1110-1116 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The anion-excess fluorite-like solid solutions with general composition Bi1−xTex(O,F)2+δ (x > 0.5) have been synthesized by a solid state reaction of TeO2, BiF3 and Bi2O3 at 873 K with following quenching. The homogeneity areas and polymorphism of the I ↔ IV Bi1−xTex(O,F)2+δ phases were investigated. The crystal structure of the low temperature IV-Bi1−xTex(O,F)2+δ phase has been solved using electron diffraction and X-ray powder diffraction (a = 11.53051(9) Å, S.G. Ia-3, RI = 0.046, RP = 0.041). Glass formation area in the Bi2O3BiF3TeO2 (10% TiO2) system was investigated. IVBi1−xTex(O,F)2+δ phase starts to crystallize at short-time (0.53 h) annealing of oxyfluoride glasses at temperatures above Tg (600615 K). The ionic conductivity of the crystalline Bi1−xTex(O,F)2+δ phase and corresponding glass-ceramics was investigated. Activation energy of conductivity Ea = 0.41(2) eV for the IV-Bi1−xTex(O,F)2+δ crystalline samples and Ea = 0.73 eV for the glass-ceramic samples were obtained. Investigation of the oxyfluoride samples with a constant cation ratio demonstrates essential influence of excess fluorine anions on the ionic conductivity. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000296936300011 |
Publication Date |
2011-07-07 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0022-1139; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.101 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.101; 2011 IF: 2.033 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93687 |
Serial |
2305 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
van Huis, M.A.; Figuerola, A.; Fang, C.; Béché, A.; Zandbergen, H.W.; Manna, L. |
Title |
Letter Chemical transformation of Au-tipped CdS nanorods into AuS/Cd core/shell particles by electron beam irradiation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Nano letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nano Lett |
Volume |
11 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
4555-4561 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
We demonstrate that electron irradiation of colloidal CdS nanorods carrying Au domains causes their evolution into AuS/Cd core/shell nanoparticles as a result of a concurrent chemical and morphological transformation. The shrinkage of the CdS nanorods and the growth of the Cd shell around the Au tips are imaged in real time, while the displacement of S atoms from the CdS nanorod to the Au domains is evidenced by high-sensitivity energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy. The various nanodomains display different susceptibility to the irradiation, which results in nanoconfigurations that are very different from those obtained after thermal annealing. Such physical manipulations of colloidal nanocrystals can be exploited as a tool to access novel nanocrystal heterostructures. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Washington |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000296674700009 |
Publication Date |
2011-10-13 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1530-6984;1530-6992; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
12.712 |
Times cited |
25 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 12.712; 2011 IF: 13.198 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:93710 |
Serial |
1814 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Korneychik, O.E.; Batuk, M.; Abakumov, A.M.; Hadermann, J.; Rozova, M.G.; Sheptyakov, D.V.; Pokholok, K.V.; Filimonov, D.S.; Antipov, E.V. |
Title |
Pb2.85Ba2.15Fe4SnO13 : a new member of the AnBnO3n-2 anion-deficient perovskite-based homologous series |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of solid state chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Solid State Chem |
Volume |
184 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
3150-3157 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Pb2.85Ba2.15Fe4SnO13, a new n=5 member of the anion-deficient perovskite based AnBnO3n−2 (A=Pb, Ba, B=Fe, Sn) homologous series, was synthesized by the solid state method. The crystal structure of Pb2.85Ba2.15Fe4SnO13 was investigated using a combination of neutron powder diffraction, electron diffraction, high angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy and Mössbauer spectroscopy. It crystallizes in the Ammm space group with unit cell parameters a=5.7990(1) Å, b=4.04293(7) Å and c=26.9561(5) Å. The Pb2.85Ba2.15Fe4SnO13 structure consists of quasi two-dimensional perovskite blocks separated by 1/2[110](1̄01)p crystallographic shear (CS) planes. The corner-sharing FeO6 octahedra at the CS planes are transformed into edge-sharing FeO5 distorted tetragonal pyramids. The octahedral positions in the perovskite blocks between the CS planes are jointly taken up by Fe and Sn, with a preference of Sn towards the position at the center of the perovskite block. The chains of FeO5 pyramids and (Fe,Sn)O6 octahedra of the perovskite blocks delimit six-sided tunnels at the CS planes occupied by double chains of Pb atoms. The compound is antiferromagnetically ordered below TN=368±15 K. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000297662500003 |
Publication Date |
2011-09-30 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0022-4596; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.299 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.299; 2011 IF: 2.159 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94013 |
Serial |
3550 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Novitskaya, M.; Makhnach, L.; Ivashkevich, L.; Pankov, V.; Klein, H.; Regeau, A.; David, J.; Gemmi, M.; Hadermann, J.; Strobel, P. |
Title |
Synthesis, crystal structure and physico-chemical properties of the new quaternary oxide Sr5BiNi2O9.6 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of solid state chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Solid State Chem |
Volume |
184 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
3262-3268 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
A new black quaternary oxide Sr5BiNi2O9.6 was synthesized by solid state reaction at 1200 °C. Its structure was solved by electron crystallography and X-ray powder refinement, yielding a tetragonal structure with space group I4/mmm, a=5.3637 (2) Å, c=17.5541(5) Å, Z=4. The structure can be described as a stacking of (Bi,Sr)O rocksalt slabs and SrNiO3−δ perovskite slabs. The initial nickel valence is close to +3.1. Thermogravimetry and high-temperature oxygen coulometry showed that this compound has variable oxygen content as a function of temperature and oxygen pressure, and ultimately decomposes when heated in low oxygen pressure above 800 °C. It is a metallic conductor with n-type conduction. Its thermoelectric power was determined and found to be −20 and −38 μV/K at 300 and 650 °C, respectively. Magnetic measurements confirm the nickel valence close to +3 and show evidence of magnetic ordering at 20 K. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000297662500021 |
Publication Date |
2011-10-20 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0022-4596; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.299 |
Times cited |
4 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.299; 2011 IF: 2.159 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94016 |
Serial |
3451 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Dixon, E.; Hadermann, J.; Ramos, S.; Goodwin, A.L.; Hayward, M.A. |
Title |
Mn(I) in an extended oxide : the synthesis and characterization of La1-xCaxMnO2+\delta (0.6\leq x\leq1) |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of the American Chemical Society |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Am Chem Soc |
Volume |
133 |
Issue |
45 |
Pages |
18397-18405 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Reduction of La1xCaxMnO3 (0.6 ≤ x ≤ 1) perovskite phases with sodium hydride yields materials of composition La1xCaxMnO2+δ. The calcium-rich phases (x = 0.9, 1) adopt (La0.9Ca0.1)0.5Mn0.5O disordered rocksalt structures. However local structure analysis using reverse Monte Carlo refinement of models against pair distribution functions obtained from neutron total scattering data reveals lanthanum-rich La1xCaxMnO2+δ (x = 0.6, 0.67, 0.7) phases adopt disordered structures consisting of an intergrowth of sheets of MnO6 octahedra and sheets of MnO4 tetrahedra. X-ray absorption data confirm the presence of Mn(I) centers in La1xCaxMnO2+δ phases with x < 1. Low-temperature neutron diffraction data reveal La1xCaxMnO2+δ (x = 0.6, 0.67, 0.7) phases become antiferromagnetically ordered at low temperature. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Washington, D.C. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000297381200065 |
Publication Date |
2011-10-14 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0002-7863;1520-5126; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
13.858 |
Times cited |
33 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 13.858; 2011 IF: 9.907 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94030 |
Serial |
2094 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; Turner, S.; Delville, R.; Schryvers, D.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Salje, E.K.H. |
Title |
Direct observation of ferrielectricity at ferroelastic domain boundaries in CaTiO3 by electron microscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Advanced materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Adv Mater |
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
523-527 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
High-resolution aberration-corrected transmission electron microscopy aided by statistical parameter estimation theory is used to quantify localized displacements at a (110) twin boundary in orthorhombic CaTiO3. The displacements are 36 pm for the Ti atoms and confined to a thin layer. This is the first direct observation of the generation of ferroelectricity by interfaces inside this material which opens the door for domain boundary engineering. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Weinheim |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000299156400011 |
Publication Date |
2011-12-24 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0935-9648; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
19.791 |
Times cited |
150 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 19.791; 2012 IF: 14.829 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94110 |
Serial |
717 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; van den Broek, W.; Goos, P.; van Dyck, D. |
Title |
Model-based electron microscopy : from images toward precise numbers for unknown structure parameters |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Micron |
Abbreviated Journal |
Micron |
Volume |
43 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
509-515 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering Management (ENM); Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
Statistical parameter estimation theory is proposed as a method to quantify electron microscopy images. It aims at obtaining precise and accurate values for the unknown structure parameters including, for example, atomic column positions and types. In this theory, observations are purely considered as data planes, from which structure parameters have to be determined using a parametric model describing the images. The method enables us to measure positions of atomic columns with a precision of the order of a few picometers even though the resolution of the electron microscope is one or two orders of magnitude larger. Moreover, small differences in averaged atomic number, which cannot be distinguished visually, can be quantified using high-angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy images. Finally, it is shown how to optimize the experimental design so as to attain the highest precision. As an example, the optimization of the probe size for nanoparticle radius measurements is considered. It is also shown how to quantitatively balance signal-to-noise ratio and resolution by adjusting the probe size. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000301702400003 |
Publication Date |
2011-11-03 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0968-4328; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.98 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.98; 2012 IF: 1.876 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94114 |
Serial |
2099 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Wang, A.; Van Aert, S.; Goos, P.; van Dyck, D. |
Title |
Precision of three-dimensional atomic scale measurements from HRTEM images : what are the limits? |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
Volume |
114 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
20-30 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering Management (ENM); Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
In this paper, we investigate to what extent high resolution transmission electron microscopy images can be used to measure the mass, in terms of thickness, and surface profile, corresponding to the defocus offset, of an object at the atomic scale. Therefore, we derive an expression for the statistical precision with which these object parameters can be estimated in a quantitative analysis. Evaluating this expression as a function of the microscope settings allows us to derive the optimal microscope design. Acquiring three-dimensional structure information in terms of thickness turns out to be much more difficult than obtaining two-dimensional information on the projected atom column positions. The attainable precision is found to be more strongly affected by processes influencing the image contrast, such as phonon scattering, than by the specific choice of microscope settings. For a realistic incident electron dose, it is expected that atom columns can be distinguished with single atom sensitivity up to a thickness of the order of the extinction distance. A comparable thickness limit is determined to measure surface steps of one atom. An increase of the electron dose shifts the limiting thickness upward due to an increase in the signal-to-noise ratio. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000301954300003 |
Publication Date |
2012-01-06 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2012 IF: 2.470 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94116 |
Serial |
2692 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S.; Batenburg, J.; Van Tendeloo, S. |
Title |
Atomen tellen |
Type |
A3 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Nederlands tijdschrift voor natuurkunde (1991) |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
77 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
292-295 |
Keywords |
A3 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0926-4264 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94119 |
Serial |
164 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Batenburg, J.; Van Aert, S. |
Title |
Three-dimensional reconstruction of a nanoparticle at atomic resolution |
Type |
A2 Journal article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
ERCIM news |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
86 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
52 |
Keywords |
A2 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Le Chesnay |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0926-4981 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94120 |
Serial |
3655 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Aert, S. |
Title |
Atomen in 3D : Antwerpenaren brengen atomaire structuur nanodeeltjes in beeld |
Type |
Newspaper/Magazine/blog article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Chemie magazine |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
7 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
9 |
Keywords |
Newspaper/Magazine/blog article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0379-7651 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94122 |
Serial |
163 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Schryvers, D.; Van Aert, S. |
Title |
High-resolution visualization techniques : structural aspects |
Type |
H1 Book chapter |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
135-149 |
Keywords |
H1 Book chapter; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
Berlin |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-3-642-20942-0 |
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94124 |
Serial |
1464 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Guttmann, P.; Bittencourt, C.; Rehbein, S.; Umek, P.; Ke, X.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Ewels, C.P.; Schneider, G. |
Title |
Nanoscale spectroscopy with polarized X-rays by NEXAFS-TXM |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Nature photonics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nat Photonics |
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
25-29 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Near-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy (NEXAFS)1 is an essential analytical tool in material science. Combining NEXAFS with scanning transmission X-ray microscopy (STXM) adds spatial resolution and the possibility to study individual nanostructures2, 3. Here, we describe a full-field transmission X-ray microscope (TXM) that generates high-resolution, large-area NEXAFS data with a collection rate two orders of magnitude faster than is possible with STXM. The TXM optical design combines a spectral resolution of E/ΔE = 1 × 104 with a spatial resolution of 25 nm in a field of view of 1520 µm and a data acquisition time of ~1 s. As an example, we present image stacks and polarization-dependent NEXAFS spectra from individual anisotropic sodium and protonated titanate nanoribbons. Our NEXAFS-TXM technique has the advantage that one image stack visualizes a large number of nanostructures and therefore already contains statistical information. This new high-resolution NEXAFS-TXM technique opens the way to advanced nanoscale science studies. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000298416200011 |
Publication Date |
2011-11-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1749-4885;1749-4893; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
37.852 |
Times cited |
76 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 37.852; 2012 IF: 27.254 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94198 |
Serial |
2272 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Wang, H.; Cuppens, J.; Biermans, E.; Bals, S.; Fernandez-Ballester, L.; Kvashnina, K.O.; Bras, W.; van Bael, M.J.; Temst, K.; Vantomme, A. |
Title |
Tuning of the size and the lattice parameter of ion-beam synthesized Pb nanoparticles embedded in Si |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Journal of physics: D: applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys D Appl Phys |
Volume |
45 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
035301-035301,7 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The size and lattice constant evolution of Pb nanoparticles (NPs) synthesized by high fluence implantation in crystalline Si have been studied with a variety of experimental techniques. Results obtained from small-angle x-ray scattering showed that the Pb NPs grow with increasing implantation fluence and annealing duration. The theory of NP growth kinetics can be applied to qualitatively explain the size evolution of the Pb NPs during the implantation and annealing processes. Moreover, the lattice constant of the Pb NPs was evaluated by conventional x-ray diffraction. The lattice dilatation was observed to decrease with increasing size of the Pb NPs. Such lattice constant tuning can be attributed to the pseudomorphism caused by the lattice mismatch between the Pb NPs and the Si matrix. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000299308400008 |
Publication Date |
2011-12-23 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0022-3727;1361-6463; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.588 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Fwo; Iap |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.588; 2012 IF: 2.528 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94208 |
Serial |
3754 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Gao, J.; Lebedev, O.I.; Turner, S.; Li, Y.F.; Lu, Y.H.; Feng, Y.P.; Boullay, P.; Prellier, W.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Wu, T. |
Title |
Phase selection enabled formation of abrupt axial heterojunctions in branched oxide nanowires |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Nano letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nano Lett |
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
275-280 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Rational synthesis of nanowires via the vaporliquidsolid (VLS) mechanism with compositional and structural controls is vitally important for fabricating functional nanodevices from bottom up. Here, we show that branched indium tin oxide nanowires can be in situ seeded in vapor transport growth using tailored AuCu alloys as catalyst. Furthermore, we demonstrate that VLS synthesis gives unprecedented freedom to navigate the ternary InSnO phase diagram, and a rare and bulk-unstable cubic phase can be selectively stabilized in nanowires. The stabilized cubic fluorite phase possesses an unusual almost equimolar concentration of In and Sn, forming a defect-free epitaxial interface with the conventional bixbyite phase of tin-doped indium oxide that is the most employed transparent conducting oxide. This rational methodology of selecting phases and making abrupt axial heterojunctions in nanowires presents advantages over the conventional synthesis routes, promising novel composition-modulated nanomaterials. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Washington |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000298943100048 |
Publication Date |
2011-12-05 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1530-6984;1530-6992; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
12.712 |
Times cited |
25 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 12.712; 2012 IF: 13.025 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94209 |
Serial |
2587 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Casavola, M.; van Huis, M.A.; Bals, S.; Lambert, K.; Hens, Z.; Vanmaekelbergh, D. |
Title |
Anisotropic cation exchange in PbSe/CdSe core/shell nanocrystals of different geometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Chemistry of materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chem Mater |
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
294-302 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
We present a study of Cd2+-for-Pb2+ exchange in PbSe nanocrystals (NCs) with cube, star, and rod shapes. Prolonged temperature-activated cation exchange results in PbSe/CdSe heterostructured nanocrystals (HNCs) that preserve their specific overall shape, whereas the PbSe core is strongly faceted with dominance of {111} facets. Hence, cation exchange proceeds while the Se anion lattice is preserved, and well-defined {111}/{111} PbSe/CdSe interfaces develop. Interestingly, by quenching the reaction at different stages of the cation exchange new structures have been isolated, such as coreshell nanorods, CdSe rods that contain one or two separated PbSe dots and fully zinc blende CdSe nanorods. The crystallographically anisotropic cation exchange has been characterized by a combined HRTEM/HAADF-STEM study of heterointerface evolution over reaction time and temperature. Strikingly, Pb and Cd are only intermixed at the PbSe/CdSe interface. We propose a plausible model for the cation exchange based on a layer-by-layer replacement of Pb2+ by Cd2+ enabled by a vacancy-assisted cation migration mechanism. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Washington, D.C. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000299367500008 |
Publication Date |
2011-11-17 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0897-4756;1520-5002; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
9.466 |
Times cited |
136 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Esteem 026019 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 9.466; 2012 IF: 8.238 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94211 |
Serial |
124 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Colla, M.-S.; Wang, B.; Idrissi, H.; Schryvers, D.; Raskin, J.-P.; Pardoen, T. |
Title |
High strength-ductility of thin nanocrystalline palladium films with nanoscale twins : on-chip testing and grain aggregate model |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Acta materialia |
Abbreviated Journal |
Acta Mater |
Volume |
60 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
1795-1806 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The mechanical behaviour of thin nanocrystalline palladium films with an ∼30 nm in plane grain size has been characterized on chip under uniaxial tension. The films exhibit a large strain hardening capacity and a significant increase in the strength with decreasing thickness. Transmission electron microscopy has revealed the presence of a moderate density of growth nanotwins interacting with dislocations. A semi-analytical grain aggregate model is proposed to investigate the impact of different contributions to the flow behaviour, involving the effect of twins, of grain size and of the presence of a thin surface layer. This model provides guidelines to optimizing the strength/ductility ratio of the films. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000301989500035 |
Publication Date |
2012-02-02 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1359-6454; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
5.301 |
Times cited |
38 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Iap |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 5.301; 2012 IF: 3.941 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94213 |
Serial |
1465 |
Permanent link to this record |