Records |
Author |
Chen, Y.; Shanenko, A.A.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Vortex anomaly in low-dimensional fermionic condensates : quantum confinement breaks chirality |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
89 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
054513-54515 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Chiral fermions are responsible for low-temperature properties of vortices in fermionic condensates, both superconducting (charged) and superfluid (neutral). One of the most striking consequences of this fact is that the core of a single-quantum vortex collapses at low temperatures, T -> 0 (i.e., the Kramer-Pesch effect for superconductors), due to the presence of chiral quasiparticles in the vortex-core region. We show that the situation changes drastically for fermionic condensates confined in quasi-one-dimensional and quasi-two-dimensional geometries. Here quantum confinement breaks the chirality of in-core fermions. As a result, instead of the ultimate shrinking, the core of a single-quantum vortex extends at low temperatures, and the condensate profile surprisingly mimics the multiquantum vortex behavior. Our findings are relevant for nanoscale superconductors, such as recent metallic nanoislands on silicon, and also for ultracold superfluid Fermi gases in cigar-shaped and pancake-shaped atomic traps. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000332396800005 |
Publication Date |
2014-02-19 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the “Odysseus” Program of the Flemish Government, the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), the Methusalem Program, and the National Science Foundation of China under Grant No. NSFC-11304134. A. A. S. acknowledges the support of Brazilian agencies CNPq and FACEPE (Grant No. APQ-0589-1.05/08). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2014 IF: 3.736 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115822 |
Serial |
3850 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
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Author |
Gou, H.; Tsirlin, A.A.; Bykova, E.; Abakumov, A.M.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Richter, A.; Ovsyannikov, S.V.; Kurnosov, A.V.; Trots, D.M.; Konôpková, Z.; Liermann, H.P.; Dubrovinsky, L.; Dubrovinskaia, N.; |
Title |
Peierls distortion, magnetism, and high hardness of manganese tetraboride |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
89 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
064108-64109 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
We report crystal structure, electronic structure, and magnetism of manganese tetraboride, MnB4, synthesized under high-pressure, high-temperature conditions. In contrast to superconducting FeB4 and metallic CrB4, which are both orthorhombic, MnB4 features a monoclinic crystal structure. Its lower symmetry originates from a Peierls distortion of the Mn chains. This distortion nearly opens the gap at the Fermi level, but despite the strong dimerization and the proximity of MnB4 to the insulating state, we find indications for a sizable paramagnetic effective moment of about 1.7 mu(B)/f.u., ferromagnetic spin correlations, and, even more surprisingly, a prominent electronic contribution to the specific heat. However, no magnetic order has been observed in standard thermodynamic measurements down to 2 K. Altogether, this renders MnB4 a structurally simple but microscopically enigmatic material; we argue that its properties may be influenced by electronic correlations. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000332405000002 |
Publication Date |
2014-02-24 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
39 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2014 IF: 3.736 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115819 |
Serial |
2571 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Reynaud, M.; Rousse, G.; Abakumov, A.M.; Sougrati, M.T.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Chotard, J.-N.; Tarascon, J.-M. |
Title |
Design of new electrode materials for Li-ion and Na-ion batteries from the bloedite mineral Na2Mg(SO4)2\cdot4H2O |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of materials chemistry A : materials for energy and sustainability |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Mater Chem A |
Volume |
2 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
2671-2680 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Mineralogy offers a large database to search for Li- or Na-based compounds having suitable structural features for acting as electrode materials, LiFePO4 being one example. Here we further explore this avenue and report on the electrochemical properties of the bloedite type compounds Na2M(SO4)(2)center dot 4H(2)O (M = Mg, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn) and their dehydrated phases Na2M(SO4)(2) (M = Fe, Co), whose structures have been solved via complementary synchrotron X-ray diffraction, neutron powder diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Among these compounds, the hydrated and anhydrous iron-based phases show electrochemical activity with the reversible release/uptake of 1 Na+ or 1 Li+ at high voltages of similar to 3.3 V vs. Na+/Na-0 and similar to 3.6 V vs. Li+/Li-0, respectively. Although the reversible capacities remain lower than 100 mA h g(-1), we hope this work will stress further the importance of mineralogy as a source of inspiration for designing eco-efficient electrode materials. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000331247500031 |
Publication Date |
2013-11-22 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2050-7488;2050-7496; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
8.867 |
Times cited |
56 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 8.867; 2014 IF: 7.443 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115807 |
Serial |
659 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Samal, D.; Tan, H.; Takamura, Y.; Siemons, W.; Verbeeck, J.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Arenholz, E.; Jenkins, C.A.; Rijnders, G.; Koster, G. |
Title |
Direct structural and spectroscopic investigation of ultrathin films of tetragonal CuO: Six-fold coordinated copper |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Europhysics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Epl-Europhys Lett |
Volume |
105 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
17003-17005 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Unlike other 3d transition metal monoxides (MnO, FeO, CoO, and NiO), CuO is found in a low-symmetry distorted monoclinic structure rather than the rocksalt structure. We report here of the growth of ultrathin CuO films on SrTiO3 substrates; scanning transmission electron microscopy was used to show the stabilization of a tetragonal rocksalt structure with an elongated c-axis such that c/a similar to 1.34 and the Cu-O-Cu bond angle similar to 180 degrees, pointing to metastable six-fold coordinated Cu. X-ray absorption spectroscopy demonstrates that the hole at the Cu site for the CuO is localized in 3d(x2-y2) orbital unlike the well-studied monoclinic CuO phase. The experimental confirmation of the tetragonal structure of CuO opens up new avenues to explore electronic and magnetic properties of six-fold coordinated Cu. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2014 |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Paris |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000331197100015 |
Publication Date |
2014-01-30 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0295-5075;1286-4854; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.957 |
Times cited |
15 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
This work was carried out with financial support from the AFOSR and EOARD projects (project No.: FA8655-10-1-3077) and also supported by funding from the European Research Council under the 7th Framework Program (FP7), ERC grant No. 246791 – COUNTATOMS, ERC Starting Grant 278510 VORTEX, Grant No. NMP3-LA-2010-246102 IFOX and an Integrated Infrastructure Initiative, reference No. 312483-ESTEEM2. The Qu-Ant-EM microscope was partly funded by the Hercules fund from the Flemish Government. Advanced Light Source is supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. YT acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation (DMR-0747896). WS was supported by the US DOE, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. ECASJO_; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.957; 2014 IF: 2.095 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115806UA @ admin @ c:irua:115806 |
Serial |
722 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Neek-Amal, M.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Graphene on boron-nitride : Moiré pattern in the van der Waals energy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Applied physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys Lett |
Volume |
104 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
041909-4 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
The spatial dependence of the van der Waals (vdW) energy between graphene and hexagonal boron-nitride (h-BN) is investigated using atomistic simulations. The van der Waals energy between graphene and h-BN shows a hexagonal superlattice structure identical to the observed Moire pattern in the local density of states, which depends on the lattice mismatch and misorientation angle between graphene and h-BN. Our results provide atomistic features of the weak van der Waals interaction between graphene and BN which are in agreement with experiment and provide an analytical expression for the size of the spatial variation of the weak van der Waals interaction. We also found that the A-B-lattice symmetry of graphene is broken along the armchair direction. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000331209900028 |
Publication Date |
2014-01-31 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-6951;1077-3118; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.411 |
Times cited |
61 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl) and the Methusalem Foundation of the Flemish Government. M.N.-A was supported by the EU-Marie Curie IIF postdoctoral Fellowship/299855. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.411; 2014 IF: 3.302 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115802 |
Serial |
1374 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Milovanović, S.P.; Masir, M.R.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Magnetic electron focusing and tuning of the electron current with a pn-junction |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
Volume |
115 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
043719-6 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Transverse magnetic focusing properties of graphene using a ballistic four terminal structure are investigated. The electric response is obtained using the semiclassical billiard model. The transmission exhibits pronounced peaks as a consequence of skipping orbits at the edge of the structure. When we add a pn-junction between the two probes, snake states along the pn-interface appear. Injected electrons are guided by the pn-interface to one of the leads depending on the value of the applied magnetic field. Oscillations in the resistance are found depending on the amount of particles that end up in each lead. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000331210800066 |
Publication Date |
2014-01-30 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
21 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl), the European Science Foundation (ESF) under the EUROCORES Program EuroGRAPHENE within the project CONGRAN, and the Methusalem Foundation of the Flemish government. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2014 IF: 2.183 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115801 |
Serial |
1866 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kao, K.-H.; Verhulst, A.S.; Van de Put, M.; Vandenberghe, W.G.; Sorée, B.; Magnus, W.; De Meyer, K. |
Title |
Tensile strained Ge tunnel field-effect transistors: k\cdot p material modeling and numerical device simulation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
Volume |
115 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
044505-44508 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Group IV based tunnel field-effect transistors generally show lower on-current than III-V based devices because of the weaker phonon-assisted tunneling transitions in the group IV indirect bandgap materials. Direct tunneling in Ge, however, can be enhanced by strain engineering. In this work, we use a 30-band k.p method to calculate the band structure of biaxial tensile strained Ge and then extract the bandgaps and effective masses at Gamma and L symmetry points in k-space, from which the parameters for the direct and indirect band-to-band tunneling (BTBT) models are determined. While transitions from the heavy and light hole valence bands to the conduction band edge at the L point are always bridged by phonon scattering, we highlight a new finding that only the light-holelike valence band is strongly coupling to the conduction band at the Gamma point even in the presence of strain based on the 30-band k.p analysis. By utilizing a Technology Computer Aided Design simulator equipped with the calculated band-to-band tunneling BTBT models, the electrical characteristics of tensile strained Ge point and line tunneling devices are self-consistently computed considering multiple dynamic nonlocal tunnel paths. The influence of field-induced quantum confinement on the tunneling onset is included. Our simulation predicts that an on-current up to 160 (260) mu A/mu m can be achieved along with on/off ratio > 10(6) for V-DD = 0.5V by the n-type (p-type) line tunneling device made of 2.5% biaxial tensile strained Ge. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000331210800113 |
Publication Date |
2014-01-26 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0021-8979;1089-7550; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
26 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; Authors would like to thank Dr. Mohammad Ali Pourghaderi for useful discussions on the nonparabolicity. Authors would also like to thank Professor Eddy Simoen and Dr. Yosuke Shimura for useful discussions about the validity of modeled bandgaps and effective masses. This work was also supported by IMEC's Industrial Affiliation Program. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2014 IF: 2.183 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115800 |
Serial |
3505 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Pasquini, L.; Sacchi, M.; Brighi, M.; Boelsma, C.; Bals, S.; Perkisas, T.; Dam, B. |
Title |
Hydride destabilization in core-shell nanoparticles |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
International journal of hydrogen energy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int J Hydrogen Energ |
Volume |
39 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
2115-2123 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
We present a model that describes the effect of elastic constraint on the thermodynamics of hydrogen absorption and desorption in biphasic core-shell nanoparticles, where the core is a hydride forming metal. In particular, the change of the hydride formation enthalpy and of the equilibrium pressure for the metal/hydride transformation are described as a function of nanoparticles radius, shell thickness, and elastic properties of both core and shell. To test the model, the hydrogen sorption isotherms of Mg-MgO core-shell nanoparticles, synthesized by inert gas condensation, were measured by means of optical hydrogenography. The model's predictions are in good agreement with the experimentally determined plateau pressure of hydrogen absorption. The features that a core-shell systems should exhibit in view of practical hydrogen storage applications are discussed with reference to the model and the experimental results. Copyright (C) 2013, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000331344800022 |
Publication Date |
2014-01-04 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0360-3199; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.582 |
Times cited |
32 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
COST Action MP1103 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.582; 2014 IF: 3.313 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115785 |
Serial |
1528 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lamas, J.S.; Leroy, W.P.; Lu, Y.-G.; Verbeeck, J.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Depla, D. |
Title |
Using the macroscopic scale to predict the nano-scale behavior of YSZ thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Surface and coatings technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Surf Coat Tech |
Volume |
238 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
45-50 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
In this work, Yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) thin films were deposited using dual reactive magnetron sputtering. By varying the deposition conditions, the film morphology and texture of the thin films are tuned and biaxial alignment is obtained. Studying the crystallographic and microstructural properties of the YSZ thin films, a tilted columnar growth was identified. This tilt is shown to be dependent on the compositional gradient of the sample. The variation of composition within a single YSZ column measured via STEM-EDX is demonstrated to be equal to the macroscopic variation on a full YSZ sample when deposited under the same deposition parameters. A simple stress model was developed to predict the tilt of the growing columns. The results indicate that this model not only determines the column bending of the growing film but also confirms that a macroscopic approach is sufficient to determine the compositional gradient in a single column of the YSZ thin films. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000331028200005 |
Publication Date |
2013-10-29 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0257-8972; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.589 |
Times cited |
8 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
246791 Countatoms; 278510 Vortex;Nmp3-La-2010-246102 Ifox; 312483 Esteem2; esteem2jra3 ECASJO; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.589; 2014 IF: 1.998 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115765 |
Serial |
3827 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Scalise, E.; Houssa, M.; Pourtois, G.; Afanas'ev, V.V.; Stesmans, A. |
Title |
First-principles study of strained 2D MoS2 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physica. E: Low-dimensional systems and nanostructures |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physica E |
Volume |
56 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
416-421 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
The electronic and vibrational properties of 2D honeycomb structures of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) subjected to strain have been investigated using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory. We have studied the evolution of the electronic properties of bulk and layered MoS2, going down from a few layers up to a mono-layer, and next investigated the effect of bi-axial strain on their electronic structure and vibrational frequencies. Both for tensile and compressive biaxial strains, the shrinking of the energy band-gap of MoS2 with increasing level of applied strain is observed and a transition limit of the system from semiconducting to metallic is predicted to occur for strains in the range of 8-10%. We also found a progressive downshift (upshift) of both the E-2g(1) and A(1g) Raman active modes with increasing level of applied tensile (compressive) strain. Interestingly, significant changes in the curvature of the conduction and valence band near their extrema upon the application of strain are also predicted, with correlated variations of the electron and hole effective masses. These changes present interesting possibilities for engineering the electronic properties of 2D structures of MoS2. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
North-Holland |
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000330815800070 |
Publication Date |
2012-08-08 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
1386-9477; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.221 |
Times cited |
72 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.221; 2014 IF: 2.000 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115761 |
Serial |
1220 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Van Holsbeke, C.S.; Verhulst, S.L.; Vos, W.G.; de Backer, J.W.; Vinchurkar, S.C.; Verdonck, P.R.; van Doorn, J.W.D.; Nadjmi, N.; de Backer, W.A. |
Title |
Change in upper airway geometry between upright and supine position during tidal nasal breathing |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal Of Aerosol Medicine And Pulmonary Drug Delivery |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Aerosol Med Pulm D |
Volume |
27 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
51-57 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Biophysics and Biomedical Physics; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Laboratory Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics (LEMP); Translational Neurosciences (TNW) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000331144500007 |
Publication Date |
2013-03-19 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1941-2711;1941-2703; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.528 |
Times cited |
16 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.528; 2014 IF: 2.798 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115759 |
Serial |
308 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Li, K.; Béché, A.; Song, M.; Sha, G.; Lu, X.; Zhang, K.; Du, Y.; Ringer, S.P.; Schryvers, D. |
Title |
Atomistic structure of Cu-containing \beta" precipitates in an Al-Mg-Si-Cu alloy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Scripta materialia |
Abbreviated Journal |
Scripta Mater |
Volume |
75 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
86-89 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The beta '' precipitates in a peak-aged Al-Mg-Si-Cu alloy were measured with an average composition of 28.6Al-38.7Mg-26.5Si-5.17Cu (at.%) using atom probe tomography. High-angle annular dark-field observations revealed that Cu incompletely substitutes for the Mg-1 and Si-3 columns, preferentially for one column in each pair of Si-3. Cu-free Si columns form a parallelogram-shaped network that constitutes the basis of subsequent precipitates in the system, with a = 0.37 nm, b = 0.38 nm, gamma = 113 degrees and c = 0.405 nm. (C) 2013 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000331025200022 |
Publication Date |
2013-12-07 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1359-6462; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.747 |
Times cited |
22 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.747; 2014 IF: 3.224 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115749 |
Serial |
201 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Tinck, S.; Altamirano-Sánchez, E.; De Schepper, P.; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
Formation of a nanoscale SiO2 capping layer on photoresist lines with an Ar/SiCl4/O2 inductively coupled plasma : a modeling investigation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Plasma processes and polymers |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plasma Process Polym |
Volume |
11 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
52-62 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
PECVD of a nanoscale SiO2 capping layer using low pressure SiCl4/O-2/Ar plasmas is numerically investigated. The purpose of this capping layer is to restore photoresist profiles with improved line edge roughness. A 2D plasma and Monte Carlo feature profile model are applied for this purpose. The deposited films are calculated for various operating conditions to obtain a layer with desired shape. An increase in pressure results in more isotropic deposition with a higher deposition rate, while a higher power creates a more anisotropic process. Dilution of the gas mixture with Ar does not result in an identical capping layer shape with a thickness linearly correlated to the dilution. Finally, a substrate bias seems to allow proper control of the vertical deposition rate versus sidewall deposition as desired. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Weinheim |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000330588800006 |
Publication Date |
2013-11-18 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1612-8850; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.846 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.846; 2014 IF: 2.453 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115735 |
Serial |
1256 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Abakumov, A.M.; Erni, R.; Tsirlin, A.A. |
Title |
Reply to Comment on “Frustrated octahedral tilting distortion in the incommensurately modulated Li3xNd2/3-xTiO3 perovskites” |
Type |
Editorial |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Chemistry of materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chem Mater |
Volume |
26 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
1288 |
Keywords |
Editorial; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Washington, D.C. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000330543600051 |
Publication Date |
2014-01-03 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0897-4756;1520-5002; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
9.466 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 9.466; 2014 IF: 8.354 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115730 |
Serial |
2874 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Lueangchaichaweng, W.; Brooks, N.R.; Fiorilli, S.; Gobechiya, E.; Lin, K.; Li, L.; Parres-Esclapez, S.; Javon, E.; Bals, S.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Martens, J.A.; Kirschhock, C.E.A.; Jacobs, P.A.; Pescarmona, P.P.; |
Title |
Gallium oxide nanorods : novel, template-free synthesis and high catalytic activity in epoxidation reactions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Angewandte Chemie: international edition in English |
Abbreviated Journal |
Angew Chem Int Edit |
Volume |
53 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1585-1589 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Gallium oxide nanorods with unprecedented small dimensions (20-80nm length and 3-5nm width) were prepared using a novel, template-free synthesis method. This nanomaterial is an excellent heterogeneous catalyst for the sustainable epoxidation of alkenes with H2O2, rivaling the industrial benchmark microporous titanosilicate TS-1 with linear alkenes and being much superior with bulkier substrates. A thorough characterization study elucidated the correlation between the physicochemical properties of the gallium oxide nanorods and their catalytic performance, and underlined the importance of the nanorod morphology for generating a material with high specific surface area and a high number of accessible acid sites. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Weinheim |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000330558400021 |
Publication Date |
2014-01-22 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1433-7851; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
11.994 |
Times cited |
61 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
START 1; Methusalem; Prodex; IAP-PAI; and the ERC (grant number 24691-COUNTATOMS and grant number 335078-COLOURATOM) projects; ECAS_Sara; (ROMEO:yellow; preprint:; postprint:restricted ; pdfversion:cannot); |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 11.994; 2014 IF: 11.261 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115726 |
Serial |
1314 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Nasr Esfahani, D.; Covaci, L.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Surface correlation effects in two-band strongly correlated slabs |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of physics : condensed matter |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys-Condens Mat |
Volume |
26 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
075601-75609 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Using an extension of the Gutzwiller approximation for an inhomogeneous system, we study the two-band Hubbard model with unequal band widths for a slab geometry. The aim is to investigate the mutual effect of individual bands on the spatial distribution of quasi-particle weight and charge density, especially near the surface of the slab. The main effect of the difference in band width is the presence of two different length scales corresponding to the quasi-particle profile of each band. This is enhanced in the vicinity of the critical interaction of the narrow band where an orbitally selective Mott transition occurs and a surface dead layer forms for the narrow band. For the doped case, two different regimes of charge transfer between the surface and the bulk of the slab are revealed. The charge transfer from surface/ center to center/ surface depends on both the doping level and the average relative charge accumulated in each band. Such effects could also be of importance when describing the accumulation of charges at the interface between structures made of multi-band strongly correlated materials. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000330719500009 |
Publication Date |
2014-01-29 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0953-8984;1361-648X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.649 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl) and the Methusalem program of the Flemish government. One of us (LC) is a postdoctoral fellow of the FWO-Vl. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.649; 2014 IF: 2.346 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115723 |
Serial |
3395 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Stambula, S.; Gauquelin, N.; Bugnet, M.; Gorantla, S.; Turner, S.; Sun, S.; Liu, J.; Zhang, G.; Sun, X.; Botton, G.A. |
Title |
Chemical structure of nitrogen-doped graphene with single platinum atoms and atomic clusters as a platform for the PEMFC electrode |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The journal of physical chemistry: C : nanomaterials and interfaces |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys Chem C |
Volume |
118 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
3890-3900 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
A platform for producing stabilized Pt atoms and clusters through the combination of an N-doped graphene support and atomic layer deposition (ALD) for the Pt catalysts was investigated using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). It was determined, using imaging and spectroscopy techniques, that a wide range of N-dopant types entered the graphene lattice through covalent bonds without largely damaging its structure. Additionally and most notably, Pt atoms and atomic clusters formed in the absence of nanoparticles. This work provides a new strategy for experimentally producing stable atomic and subnanometer cluster catalysts, which can greatly assist the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) development by producing the ultimate surface area to volume ratio catalyst. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Washington, D.C. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000332188100004 |
Publication Date |
2014-02-12 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1932-7447;1932-7455; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.536 |
Times cited |
57 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.536; 2014 IF: 4.772 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115571 |
Serial |
352 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Rehor, I.; Slegerova, J.; Kucka, J.; Proks, V.; Petrakova, V.; Adam, M.P.; Treussart, F.; Turner, S.; Bals, S.; Sacha, P.; Ledvina, M.; Wen, A.M.; Steinmetz, N.F.; Cigler, P.; |
Title |
Fluorescent nanodiamonds embedded in biocompatible translucent shells |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Small |
Abbreviated Journal |
Small |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1106-1115 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
High pressure high temperature (HPHT) nanodiamonds (NDs) represent extremely promising materials for construction of fluorescent nanoprobes and nanosensors. However, some properties of bare NDs limit their direct use in these applications: they precipitate in biological solutions, only a limited set of bio-orthogonal conjugation techniques is available and the accessible material is greatly polydisperse in shape. In this work, we encapsulate bright 30-nm fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs) in 1020-nm thick translucent (i.e., not altering FND fluorescence) silica shells, yielding monodisperse near-spherical particles of mean diameter 66 nm. High yield modification of the shells with PEG chains stabilizes the particles in ionic solutions, making them applicable in biological environments. We further modify the opposite ends of PEG chains with fluorescent dyes or vectoring peptide using click chemistry. High conversion of this bio-orthogonal coupling yielded circa 2000 dye or peptide molecules on a single FND. We demonstrate the superior properties of these particles by in vitro interaction with human prostate cancer cells: while bare nanodiamonds strongly aggregate in the buffer and adsorb onto the cell membrane, the shell encapsulated NDs do not adsorb nonspecifically and they penetrate inside the cells. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Weinheim |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000333538000012 |
Publication Date |
2014-02-05 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1613-6810; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
8.643 |
Times cited |
79 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
262348 ESMI; Hercules; FWO |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 8.643; 2014 IF: 8.368 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115566 |
Serial |
1234 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Van Boxem, R.; Partoens, B.; Verbeeck, J. |
Title |
Rutherford scattering of electron vortices |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physical review : A : atomic, molecular and optical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev A |
Volume |
89 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
032715-32719 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
By considering a cylindrically symmetric generalization of a plane wave, the first-order Born approximation of screened Coulomb scattering unfolds two new dimensions in the scattering problem: transverse momentum and orbital angular momentum of the incoming beam. In this paper, the elastic Coulomb scattering amplitude is calculated analytically for incoming Bessel beams. This reveals novel features occurring for wide-angle scattering and quantitative insights for small-angle vortex scattering. The result successfully generalizes the well-known Rutherford formula, incorporating transverse and orbital angular momentum into the formalism. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000333690500008 |
Publication Date |
2014-03-31 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1050-2947;1094-1622; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.925 |
Times cited |
34 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
312483-Esteem2; N246791 – Countatoms; 278510 Vortex; esteem2jra1; esteem2jra3 ECASJO_; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.925; 2014 IF: 2.808 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115562UA @ admin @ c:irua:115562 |
Serial |
2936 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Leusink, D.P.; Coneri, F.; Hoek, M.; Turner, S.; Idrissi, H.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Hilgenkamp, H. |
Title |
Thin films of the spin ice compound Ho2Ti2O7 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
APL materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Apl Mater |
Volume |
2 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
032101-32107 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The pyrochlore compounds Ho2Ti2O7 and Dy2Ti2O7 show an exotic form of magnetism called the spin ice state, resulting from the interplay between geometrical frustration and ferromagnetic coupling. A fascinating feature of this state is the appearance of magnetic monopoles as emergent excitations above the degenerate ground state. Over the past years, strong effort has been devoted to the investigation of these monopoles and other properties of the spin ice state in bulk crystals. Here, we report the fabrication of Ho2Ti2O7 thin films using pulsed laser deposition on yttria-stabilized ZrO2 substrates. We investigated the structural properties of these films by X-ray diffraction, scanning transmission electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy, and the magnetic properties by vibrating sample magnetometry at 2 K. The films not only show a high crystalline quality, but also exhibit the hallmarks of a spin ice: a pronounced magnetic anisotropy and an intermediate plateau in the magnetization along the [111] crystal direction. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000334220300002 |
Publication Date |
2014-03-04 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2166-532X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.335 |
Times cited |
18 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
The authors acknowledge support from the Dutch FOM and NWO foundations and from the European Union under the Framework 7 program under a contract from an Integrated Infrastructure Initiative (Reference 312483 ESTEEM2). G.V.T. acknowledges the ERC Grant N246791- COUNTATOMS. S.T. gratefully acknowledges financial support from the Fund for Scientific Research Flanders (FWO). H.I. acknowledges the IAP program of the Belgian State Federal Office for Scientific, Technical and Cultural Affairs under Contract No. P7/21. The microscope used in this study was partially financed by the Hercules Foundation of the Flemish Government. The authors acknowledge fruitful interactions with A. Brinkman, M. G. Blamire, M. Egilmez, F. J. G. Roesthuis, J. N. Beukers, C. G. Molenaar, M. Veldhorst, and X. Renshaw Wang; esteem2_ta |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.335; 2014 IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115555 |
Serial |
3641 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Verbruggen, S.W.; Keulemans, M.; Filippousi, M.; Flahaut, D.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Lacombe, S.; Martens, J.A.; Lenaerts, S. |
Title |
Plasmonic goldsilver alloy on TiO2 photocatalysts with tunable visible light activity |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Applied catalysis : B : environmental |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Catal B-Environ |
Volume |
156 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
116-121 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
Abstract |
Adaptation of the photoresponse of anatase TiO2 to match the solar spectrum is an important scientific challenge. Modification of TiO2 with noble metal nanoparticles displaying surface plasmon resonance effects is one of the promising approaches. Surface plasmon resonance typically depends on chemical composition, size, shape and spatial organization of the metal nanoparticles in contact with TiO2. AuxAg(1 − x) alloy nanoparticles display strong composition-dependent surface plasmon resonance in the visible light region of the spectrum. In this work, a general strategy is presented to prepare plasmonic TiO2-based photocatalysts with a visible light response that can be accurately tuned over a broad range of the spectrum. The application as self-cleaning material toward the degradation of stearic acid is demonstrated for a plasmonic TiO2 photocatalyst displaying visible light photoactivity at the intensity maximum of solar light around 490 nm. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000336013200014 |
Publication Date |
2014-03-22 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0926-3373; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
9.446 |
Times cited |
84 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Flanders(FWO); Methusalem |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 9.446; 2014 IF: 7.435 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115552 |
Serial |
2646 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Snoeck, E.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Networking strategies of the microscopy community for improved utilisation of advanced instruments : (3) two European initiatives to support TEM infrastructures and promote electron microscopy over Europe, ESTEEM (20062011) and ESTEEM 2 (20122016) |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Comptes rendus : physique |
Abbreviated Journal |
Cr Phys |
Volume |
15 |
Issue |
2-3 |
Pages |
281-284 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The ESTEEM consortium of electron microscopy laboratories for materials science and solid-state physics has been created as an EU-supported delocalized infrastructure (I3) to bring together the major electron microscopy centres in Europe. Its main objectives were to develop networking, to offer transnational access to these centres with specialized and complementary techniques and skills and to upgrade in close collaboration different technical and methodological aspects such as tomography, spectroscopy, holography, detectors, and specimen holders. These efforts were aimed to strengthen the position of European microscopy and to generate new technologies potentially of high relevance in many domains identified as strategic. Following the success of the first program, ESTEEM has been reconducted in 2012 for four more years with an enlarged set of partners. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Paris |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000334013600017 |
Publication Date |
2014-01-24 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1631-0705; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
2.048 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.048; 2014 IF: 2.035 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:115550 |
Serial |
2293 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Govaerts, K.; Sluiter, M.H.F.; Partoens, B.; Lamoen, D. |
Title |
Homologous series of layered structures in binary and ternary Bi-Sb-Te-Se systems : ab initio study |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
89 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
054106-54109 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
In order to account explicitly for the existence of long-periodic layered structures and the strong structural relaxations in the most common binary and ternary alloys of the Bi-Sb-Te-Se system, we have developed a one-dimensional cluster expansion (CE) based on first-principles electronic structure calculations, which accounts for the Bi and Sb bilayer formation. Excellent interlayer distances are obtained with a van der Waals density functional. It is shown that a CE solely based on pair interactions is sufficient to provide an accurate description of the ground-state energies of Bi-Sb-Te-Se binary and ternary systems without making the data set of ab initio calculated structures unreasonably large. For the binary alloys A1−xQx (A=Sb, Bi; Q=Te, Se), a ternary CE yields an almost continuous series of (meta)stable structures consisting of consecutive A bilayers next to consecutive A2Q3 for 0<x<0.6. For x>0.6, the binary alloy segregates into pure Q and A2Q3. The Bi-Sb system is described by a quaternary CE and is found to be an ideal solid solution stabilized by entropic effects at T≠0 K but with an ordered structure of alternating Bi and Sb layers for x=0.5 at T=0 K. A quintuple CE is used for the ternary Bi-Sb-Te system, where stable ternary layered compounds with an arbitrary stacking of Sb2Te3, Bi2Te3, and Te-Bi-Te-Sb-Te quintuple units are found, optionally separated by mixed Bi/Sb bilayers. Electronic properties of the stable compounds were studied taking spin-orbit coupling into account. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000332420900001 |
Publication Date |
2014-03-05 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo; Hercules |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2014 IF: 3.736 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:114910 |
Serial |
1487 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Xu, X.; Vereecke, G.; Chen, C.; Pourtois, G.; Armini, S.; Verellen, N.; Tsai, W.K.; Kim, D.W.; Lee, E.; Lin, C.Y.; Van Dorpe, P.; Struyf, H.; Holsteyns, F.; Moshchalkov, V.; Indekeu, J.; De Gendt, S.; |
Title |
Capturing wetting states in nanopatterned silicon |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
ACS nano |
Abbreviated Journal |
Acs Nano |
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
885-893 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
Spectacular progress in developing advanced Si circuits with reduced size, along the track of Moore's law, has been relying on necessary developments in wet cleaning of nanopatterned Si wafers to provide contaminant free surfaces. The most efficient cleaning is achieved when complete wetting can be realized. In this work, ordered arrays of silicon nanopillars on a hitherto unexplored small scale have been used to study the wetting behavior on nanomodulated surfaces in a substantial range of surface treatments and geometrical parameters. With the use of optical reflectance measurements, the nanoscale water imbibition depths have been measured and the transition to the superhydrophobic Cassie-Baxter state has been accurately determined. For pillars of high aspect ratio (about 15), the transition occurs even when the surface is grafted with a hydrophilic functional group. We have found a striking consistent deviation between the contact angle measurements and the straightforward application of the classical wetting models. Molecular dynamics simulations show that these deviations can be attributed to the long overlooked atomic-scale surface perturbations that are introduced during the nanofabrication process. When the transition condition is approached, transient states of partial imbibition that characterize intermediate states between the Wenzel and Cassie-Baxter states are revealed in our experiments. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000330542900092 |
Publication Date |
2013-12-31 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1936-0851;1936-086X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
13.942 |
Times cited |
39 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 13.942; 2014 IF: 12.881 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:114871 |
Serial |
276 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Zakharova, E.Y.; Kazakov, S.M.; Isaeva, A.A.; Abakumov, A.M.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Kuznetsov, A.N. |
Title |
Pd5InSe and Pd8In2Se : new metal-rich homological selenides with 2D palladium-indium fragments : synthesis, structure and bonding |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of alloys and compounds |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Alloy Compd |
Volume |
589 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
48-55 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Two new metal-rich palladium-indium selenides, Pd5InSe and Pd8In2Se, were synthesized using a high-temperature ampoule technique. Their crystal structures were determined from Rietveld analysis of powder diffraction data, supported by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and selected area electron diffraction. Both compounds crystallize in tetragonal system with P4/mmm space group (Pd5InSe: a = 4.0290(3) angstrom, c = 6.9858(5) angstrom, Z = 1; Pd8In2Se: a = 4.0045(4) angstrom, c = 10.952(1) angstrom, Z = 1). The first compound belongs to the Pd5TlAs structure type, while the second one – to a new structure type. Main structural units in both selenides are indium-centered [Pd12In] cuboctahedra of the tetragonally distorted Cu3Au type, single-and double-stacked along the c axis in Pd5InSe and Pd8In2Se, respectively, alternating with [Pd8Se] rectangular prisms. DFT electronic structure calculations predict both compounds to be 3D metallic conductors and Pauli-like paramagnets. According to the bonding analysis based on the electron localization function topology, both compounds feature multi-centered palladium-indium interactions in their heterometallic fragments. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000330181400008 |
Publication Date |
2013-12-01 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0925-8388; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.133 |
Times cited |
12 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.133; 2014 IF: 2.999 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:114840 |
Serial |
3552 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Amini, M.N.; Dixit, H.; Saniz, R.; Lamoen, D.; Partoens, B. |
Title |
The origin of p-type conductivity in ZnM2O4 (M = Co, Rh, Ir) spinels |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Physical chemistry, chemical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Chem Chem Phys |
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
2588-2596 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
ZnM2O4 (M = Co, Rh, Ir) spinels are considered as a class of potential p-type transparent conducting oxides (TCOs). We report the formation energy of acceptor-like defects using first principles calculations with an advanced hybrid exchange-correlation functional (HSE06) within density functional theory (DFT). Due to the discrepancies between the theoretically obtained band gaps with this hybrid functional and the – scattered – experimental results, we also perform GW calculations to support the validity of the description of these spinels with the HSE06 functional. The considered defects are the cation vacancy and antisite defects, which are supposed to be the leading source of disorder in the spinel structures. We also discuss the band alignments in these spinels. The calculated formation energies indicate that the antisite defects ZnM (Zn replacing M, M = Co, Rh, Ir) and VZn act as shallow acceptors in ZnCo2O4, ZnRh2O4 and ZnIr2O4, which explains the experimentally observed p-type conductivity in those systems. Moreover, our systematic study indicates that the ZnIr antisite defect has the lowest formation energy in the group and it corroborates the highest p-type conductivity reported for ZnIr2O4 among the group of ZnM2O4 spinels. To gain further insight into factors affecting the p-type conductivity, we have also investigated the formation of localized small polarons by calculating the self-trapping energy of the holes. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000329926700040 |
Publication Date |
2013-12-03 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1463-9076;1463-9084; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.123 |
Times cited |
47 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
Fwo; Goa; Hercules |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.123; 2014 IF: 4.493 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:114829 |
Serial |
2525 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Yan, Y.; Wang, L.-X.; Ke, X.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Wu, X.-S.; Yu, D.-P.; Liao, Z.-M. |
Title |
High-mobility Bi2Se3 nanoplates manifesting quantum oscillations of surface states in the sidewalls |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Scientific reports |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sci Rep-Uk |
Volume |
4 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
3817-7 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Magnetotransport measurements of topological insulators are very important to reveal the exotic topological surface states for spintronic applications. However, the novel properties related to the surface Dirac fermions are usually accompanied by a large linear magnetoresistance under perpendicular magnetic field, which makes the identification of the surface states obscure. Here, we report prominent Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations under an in-plane magnetic field, which are identified to originate from the surface states in the sidewalls of topological insulator Bi2Se3 nanoplates. Importantly, the SdH oscillations appear with a dramatically weakened magnetoresistance background, offering an easy path to probe the surface states directly when the coexistence of surface states and bulk conduction is inevitable. Moreover, under a perpendicular magnetic field, the oscillations in Hall conductivity have peak-to-valley amplitudes of 2 e(2)/h, giving confidence to achieve a quantum Hall effect in this system. A cross-section view of the nanoplate shows that the sidewall is (015) facet dominant and therefore forms a 586 angle with regard to the top/ bottom surface instead of being perpendicular; this gives credit to the surface states' behavior as two-dimensional transport. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Nature Publishing Group |
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000330044700008 |
Publication Date |
2014-01-22 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2045-2322; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.259 |
Times cited |
31 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
ERC grant Nu246791 – COUNTATOMS |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.259; 2014 IF: 5.578 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:114815 |
Serial |
1436 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Malladi, S.K.; Xu, Q.; van Huis, M.A.; Tichelaar, F.D.; Batenburg, K.J.; Yucelen, E.; Dubiel, B.; Czyrska-Filemonowicz, A.; Zandbergen, H.W. |
Title |
Real-time atomic scale imaging of nanostructural evolution in aluminum alloys |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Nano Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nano Lett |
Volume |
14 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
384-389 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
We present a new approach to study the three-dimensional compositional and structural evolution of metal alloys during heat treatments such as commonly used for improving overall material properties. It relies on in situ heating in a high-resolution scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM). The approach is demonstrated using a commercial Al alloy AA2024 at 100-240 degrees C, showing in unparalleled detail where and how precipitates nucleate, grow,or dissolve. The observed size evolution of individual precipitates enables a separation between nucleation and growth phenomena, necessary for the development of refined growth models. We conclude that the in situ heating STEM approach opens a route to a much faster determination of the interplay between local compositions, heat treatments, microstructure, and mechanical properties of new alloys. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Washington |
Editor |
|
Language |
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Wos |
000329586700061 |
Publication Date |
2013-12-13 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1530-6984;1530-6992; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
12.712 |
Times cited |
12 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 12.712; 2014 IF: 13.592 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:114789 |
Serial |
2833 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Boulay, E.; Ragoen, C.; Idrissi, H.; Schryvers, D.; Godet, S. |
Title |
Influence of amorphous phase separation on the crystallization behavior of glass-ceramics in the BaO-TiO2-SiO2 system |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of non-crystalline solids |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Non-Cryst Solids |
Volume |
384 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
61-72 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The possible role of a prior amorphous phase separation on the subsequent crystallization has been the topic of vigorous debates over the last decades and has not yet been clarified, especially regarding the role of the interfaces created by the phase separation. This study proposes to focus on the interplay between a prior amorphous phase separation and the crystallization of fresnoite in the BaO-TiO2-SiO2 system. The crystallization behavior of a non-stoichiometric composition inside the miscibility gap (called APS) is compared with the stoichiometric composition (called FRES) and a non-stoichiometric composition outside the miscibility gap (called NoAPS). The crystallization mechanisms are compared using differential thermal analysis (DTA) by calculating the Avrami parameters and the activation energies as a function of the particle size. The DTA study shows that the two non-stoichiometric compositions exhibit a pronounced surface crystallization behavior whereas FRES undergoes bulk nucleation. This is supported by a multi-scale microstructure characterization. Furthermore, this study demonstrates that the amorphous phase separation and the associated interfaces do not play any significant role in the nucleation step. Moreover, transmission electron microscope (TEM) and local orientation measurements show that the growth of the dendrites is not hindered by the SiO2-rich droplets. The final stage of crystallization of APS is tentatively explained by two composition effects that must be further investigated: the viscosity effect and the formation of a eutectic. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000329422400010 |
Publication Date |
2013-07-24 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0022-3093; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.124 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.124; 2014 IF: 1.766 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:114782 |
Serial |
1614 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Somers, W.; Bogaerts, A.; van Duin, A.C.T.; Neyts, E.C. |
Title |
Interactions of plasma species on nickel catalysts : a reactive molecular dynamics study on the influence of temperature and surface structure |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Applied catalysis : B : environmental |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Catal B-Environ |
Volume |
154 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
1-8 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
Methane reforming by plasma catalysis is a complex process that is far from understood. It requires a multidisciplinary approach which ideally takes into account all effects from the plasma on the catalyst, and vice versa. In this contribution, we focus on the interactions of CHx (x = {1,2,3}) radicals that are created in the plasma with several nickel catalyst surfaces. To this end, we perform reactive molecular dynamics simulations, based on the ReaxFF potential, in a wide temperature range of 4001600 K. First, we focus on the H2 formation as a function of temperature and surface structure. We observe that substantial H2 formation is obtained at 1400 K and above, while the role of the surface structure seems limited. Indeed, in the initial stage, the type of nickel surface influences the CH bond breaking efficiency of adsorbed radicals; however, the continuous carbon diffusion into the surface gradually diminishes the surface crystallinity and therefore reduces the effect of surface structure on the H2 formation probability. Furthermore, we have also investigated to what extent the species adsorbed on the catalyst surface can participate in surface reactions more in general, for the various surface structures and as a function of temperature. These results are part of the ongoing research on the methane reforming by plasma catalysis, a highly interesting yet complex alternative to conventional reforming processes. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000335098800001 |
Publication Date |
2014-02-06 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0926-3373; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
9.446 |
Times cited |
23 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 9.446; 2014 IF: 7.435 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:114607 |
Serial |
1686 |
Permanent link to this record |