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Author | Charkin, D.O.; Plokhikh, I.V.; Kazakov, S.M.; Kalmykov, S.N.; Akinfiev, V.S.; Gorbachev, A.V.; Batuk, M.; Abakumov, A.M.; Teterin, Y.A.; Maslakov, K.I.; Teterin, A.Y.; Ivanov, K.E. | ||||
Title | Synthesis and structural characterization of a novel Sillén – Aurivillius bismuth oxyhalide, PbBi3VO7.5Cl, and its derivatives | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2018 | Publication | Solid state sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Solid State Sci |
Volume | 75 | Issue | Pages | 27-33 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
Abstract | A new Sillen – Aurivillius family of layered bismuth oxyhalides has been designed and successfully constructed on the basis of PbBiO2X(X = halogen) synthetic perites and g-form of Bi2VO5.5 solid elec- trolyte. This demonstrates, for the first time, the ability of the latter to serve as a building block in construction of mixed-layer structures. The parent compound PbBi3VO7.5-dCl (d = 0.05) has been investigated by powder XRD, TEM, XPS methods and magnetic susceptibility measurements. An unexpected but important condition for the formation of the mixed-layer structure is partial (ca. 5%) reduction of VV into VIV which probably suppresses competitive formation of apatite-like Pb – Bi vanadates. This reduction also stabilizes the g polymorphic form of Bi2VO5.5 not only in the intergrowth structure, but in Bi2V1-xMxO5.5-y (M – Nb, Sb) solid solutions. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000418566200005 | Publication Date | 2017-11-21 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1293-2558 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 1.811 | Times cited | 1 | Open Access | Not_Open_Access |
Notes | The work was partially supported by M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University Program of Development and Russian Science Foundation under Grant No.14-13-00738. We also thank Dr. K.V. Zakharov (MSU) for the magnetic measurements of the PbBi3- VO7.5Cl sample. | Approved | Most recent IF: 1.811 | ||
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EMAT @ emat @c:irua:147239 | Serial | 4769 | ||
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Author | Kumar, J.; Eraña, H.; López-Martínez, E.; Claes, N.; Martín, V.F.; Solís, D.M.; Bals, S.; Cortajarena, A.L.; Castilla, J.; Liz-Marzán, L.M. | ||||
Title | Detection of amyloid fibrils in Parkinson’s disease using plasmonic chirality | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2018 | Publication | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | Abbreviated Journal | P Natl Acad Sci Usa |
Volume | 115 | Issue | 115 | Pages | 3225-3230 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
Abstract | Amyloid fibrils, which are closely associated with various neurodegenerative diseases, are the final products in many protein aggregation pathways. The identification of fibrils at low concentration is, therefore, pivotal in disease diagnosis and development of therapeutic strategies. We report a methodology for the specific identification of amyloid fibrils using chiroptical effects in plasmonic nanoparticles. The formation of amyloid fibrils based on α-synuclein was probed using gold nanorods, which showed no apparent interaction with monomeric proteins but effective adsorption onto fibril structures via noncovalent interactions. The amyloid structure drives a helical nanorod arrangement, resulting in intense optical activity at the surface plasmon resonance wavelengths. This sensing technique was successfully applied to human brain homogenates of patients affected by Parkinson’s disease, wherein protein fibrils related to the disease were identified through chiral signals from Au nanorods in the visible and near IR, whereas healthy brain samples did not exhibit any meaningful optical activity. The technique was additionally extended to the specific detection of infectious amyloids formed by prion proteins, thereby confirming the wide potential of the technique. The intense chiral response driven by strong dipolar coupling in helical Au nanorod arrangements allowed us to detect amyloid fibrils down to nanomolar concentrations. |
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000428382400032 | Publication Date | 2018-03-12 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0027-8424 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 9.661 | Times cited | 187 | Open Access | OpenAccess |
Notes | We thank Prof. Dr. J.-P. Timmermans and the Antwerp Centre of Advanced Microscopy for providing access to the Tecnai G2 Spirit BioTWIN TEM. We also thank the Basque Biobank (Basque Foundation for Health Innovation and Research, BIOEF) for providing us with Parkinson’s disease-affected brain samples. J.K. acknowledges financial support from the European Commission under Marie Sklodowska-Curie Program H2020- MSCA-IF-2015708321. S.B. and A.L.C. acknowledge European Research Council Grants 335078 COLOURATOM and 648071 ProNANO. S.B. and L.M.L.-M. acknowledge funding from European Commission Grant EUSMI 731019. A.L.C., J.C., and L.M.L.-M. acknowledge funding from Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) Grants MAT2013-46101- R, AGL2015-65046-C2-1-R, and BIO2016-77367-C2-1-R. (ROMEO:yellow; preprint:; postprint:restricted ; pdfversion:restricted); saraecas; ECASSara; | Approved | Most recent IF: 9.661 | ||
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EMAT @ emat @c:irua:150355UA @ admin @ c:irua:150355 | Serial | 4918 | ||
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Author | Jannis, D.; Müller-Caspary, K.; Béché, A.; Verbeeck, J. | ||||
Title | Coincidence Detection of EELS and EDX Spectral Events in the Electron Microscope | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2021 | Publication | Applied Sciences-Basel | Abbreviated Journal | Appl Sci-Basel |
Volume | 11 | Issue | 19 | Pages | 9058 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) | ||||
Abstract | Recent advances in the development of electron and X-ray detectors have opened up the possibility to detect single events from which its time of arrival can be determined with nanosecond resolution. This allows observing time correlations between electrons and X-rays in the transmission electron microscope. In this work, a novel setup is described which measures individual events using a silicon drift detector and digital pulse processor for the X-rays and a Timepix3 detector for the electrons. This setup enables recording time correlation between both event streams while at the same time preserving the complete conventional electron energy loss (EELS) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) signal. We show that the added coincidence information improves the sensitivity for detecting trace elements in a matrix as compared to conventional EELS and EDX. Furthermore, the method allows the determination of the collection efficiencies without the use of a reference sample and can subtract the background signal for EELS and EDX without any prior knowledge of the background shape and without pre-edge fitting region. We discuss limitations in time resolution arising due to specificities of the silicon drift detector and discuss ways to further improve this aspect. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000710160300001 | Publication Date | 2021-09-28 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2076-3417 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 1.679 | Times cited | 9 | Open Access | OpenAccess |
Notes | Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, G042920 ; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, 101017720 ; Helmholtz-Fonds, VH-NG-1317 ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 1.679 | ||
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EMAT @ emat @c:irua:183336 | Serial | 6821 | ||
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Author | Kang, T.-Y.; Kwon, J.-S.; Kumar, N.; Choi, E.; Kim, K.-M. | ||||
Title | Effects of a Non-Thermal Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Jet with Different Gas Sources and Modes of Treatment on the Fate of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2019 | Publication | Applied Sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Appl Sci-Basel |
Volume | 9 | Issue | 22 | Pages | 4819 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | Despite numerous attempts to use human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) in the field of tissue engineering, the control of their differentiation remains challenging. Here, we investigated possible applications of a non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma jet (NTAPPJ) to control the differentiation of hMSCs. An air- or nitrogen-based NTAPPJ was applied to hMSCs in culture media, either directly or by media treatment in which the cells were plated after the medium was exposed to the NTAPPJ. The durations of exposure were 1, 2, and 4 min, and the control was not exposed to the NTAPPJ. The initial attachment of the cells was assessed by a water-soluble tetrazolium assay, and the gene expression in the cells was assessed through reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction and immunofluorescence staining. The results showed that the gene expression in the hMSCs was generally increased by the NTAPPJ exposure, but the enhancement was dependent on the conditions of the exposure, such as the source of the gas and the treatment method used. These results were attributed to the chemicals in the extracellular environment and the reactive oxygen species generated by the plasma. Hence, it was concluded that by applying the best conditions for the NTAPPJ exposure of hMSCs, the control of hMSC differentiation was possible, and therefore, exposure to an NTAPPJ is a promising method for tissue engineering. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000502570800096 | Publication Date | 2019-11-11 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2076-3417 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 1.679 | Times cited | Open Access | ||
Notes | The plasma source was kindly provided by the Plasma Bioscience Research Center, Kwangwoon University. | Approved | Most recent IF: 1.679 | ||
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PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:164893 | Serial | 5435 | ||
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Author | Bengtson, C.; Bogaerts, A. | ||||
Title | The Quest to Quantify Selective and Synergistic Effects of Plasma for Cancer Treatment: Insights from Mathematical Modeling | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2021 | Publication | International Journal Of Molecular Sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Int J Mol Sci |
Volume | 22 | Issue | 9 | Pages | 5033 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) and plasma-treated liquids (PTLs) have recently become a promising option for cancer treatment, but the underlying mechanisms of the anti-cancer effect are still to a large extent unknown. Although hydrogen peroxide () has been recognized as the major anti-cancer agent of PTL and may enable selectivity in a certain concentration regime, the co-existence of nitrite can create a synergistic effect. We develop a mathematical model to describe the key species and features of the cellular response toward PTL. From the numerical solutions, we define a number of dependent variables, which represent feasible measures to quantify cell susceptibility in terms of the membrane diffusion rate constant and the intracellular catalase concentration. For each of these dependent variables, we investigate the regimes of selective versus non-selective, and of synergistic versus non-synergistic effect to evaluate their potential role as a measure of cell susceptibility. Our results suggest that the maximal intracellular concentration, which in the selective regime is almost four times greater for the most susceptible cells compared to the most resistant cells, could be used to quantify the cell susceptibility toward exogenous . We believe our theoretical approach brings novelty to the field of plasma oncology, and more broadly, to the field of redox biology, by proposing new ways to quantify the selective and synergistic anti-cancer effect of PTL in terms of inherent cell features. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000650366900001 | Publication Date | 2021-05-10 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1422-0067 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 3.226 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 3.226 | |||
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PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:178123 | Serial | 6757 | ||
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Author | Laroussi, M.; Bekeschus, S.; Keidar, M.; Bogaerts, A.; Fridman, A.; Lu, X.; Ostrikov, K.; Hori, M.; Stapelmann, K.; Miller, V.; Reuter, S.; Laux, C.; Mesbah, A.; Walsh, J.; Jiang, C.; Thagard, S.M.; Tanaka, H.; Liu, D.; Yan, D.; Yusupov, M. | ||||
Title | Low-Temperature Plasma for Biology, Hygiene, and Medicine: Perspective and Roadmap | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2022 | Publication | IEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences | Abbreviated Journal | IEEE Trans. Radiat. Plasma Med. Sci. |
Volume | 6 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 127-157 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | Plasma, the fourth and most pervasive state of matter in the visible universe, is a fascinating medium that is connected to the beginning of our universe itself. Man-made plasmas are at the core of many technological advances that include the fabrication of semiconductor devices, which enabled the modern computer and communication revolutions. The introduction of low temperature, atmospheric pressure plasmas to the biomedical field has ushered a new revolution in the healthcare arena that promises to introduce plasma-based therapies to combat some thorny and long-standing medical challenges. This article presents an overview of where research is at today and discusses innovative concepts and approaches to overcome present challenges and take the field to the next level. It is written by a team of experts who took an in-depth look at the various applications of plasma in hygiene, decontamination, and medicine, made critical analysis, and proposed ideas and concepts that should help the research community focus their efforts on clear and practical steps necessary to keep the field advancing for decades to come. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000750257400005 | Publication Date | 2021-12-14 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2469-7311 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | ||
Notes | Research Foundation—Flanders, 1200219N ; | Approved | Most recent IF: NA | ||
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PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:185875 | Serial | 6907 | ||
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Author | Privat-Maldonado, A.; Verloy, R.; Cardenas Delahoz, E.; Lin, A.; Vanlanduit, S.; Smits, E.; Bogaerts, A. | ||||
Title | Cold Atmospheric Plasma Does Not Affect Stellate Cells Phenotype in Pancreatic Cancer Tissue in Ovo | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2022 | Publication | International Journal Of Molecular Sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Int J Mol Sci |
Volume | 23 | Issue | 4 | Pages | 1954 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT); Center for Oncological Research (CORE) | ||||
Abstract | Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a challenging neoplastic disease, mainly due to the development of resistance to radio- and chemotherapy. Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) is an alternative technology that can eliminate cancer cells through oxidative damage, as shown in vitro, in ovo, and in vivo. However, how CAP affects the pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs), key players in the invasion and metastasis of PDAC, is poorly understood. This study aims to determine the effect of an anti-PDAC CAP treatment on PSCs tissue developed in ovo using mono- and co-cultures of RLT-PSC (PSCs) and Mia PaCa-2 cells (PDAC). We measured tissue reduction upon CAP treatment and mRNA expression of PSC activation markers and extracellular matrix (ECM) remodelling factors via qRT-PCR. Protein expression of selected markers was confirmed via immunohistochemistry. CAP inhibited growth in Mia PaCa-2 and co-cultured tissue, but its effectiveness was reduced in the latter, which correlates with reduced ki67 levels. CAP did not alter the mRNA expression of PSC activation and ECM remodelling markers. No changes in MMP2 and MMP9 expression were observed in RLT-PSCs, but small changes were observed in Mia PaCa-2 cells. Our findings support the ability of CAP to eliminate PDAC cells, without altering the PSCs. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000763630900001 | Publication Date | 2022-02-10 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1422-0067 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 5.6 | Times cited | Open Access | OpenAccess | |
Notes | The authors would like to thank Hanne Verswyvel for her support with sample collection from the in ovo model and Peter Ponsaerts for providing the facilities for the microscopy studies. | Approved | Most recent IF: 5.6 | ||
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PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:187155 | Serial | 7049 | ||
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Author | Adhami Sayad Mahaleh, M.; Narimisa, M.; Nikiforov, A.; Gromov, M.; Gorbanev, Y.; Bitar, R.; Morent, R.; De Geyter, N. | ||||
Title | Nitrogen Oxidation in a Multi-Pin Plasma System in the Presence and Absence of a Plasma/Liquid Interface | Type | A1 Journal Article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Applied Sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Applied Sciences |
Volume | 13 | Issue | 13 | Pages | 7619 |
Keywords | A1 Journal Article; Plasma, laser ablation and surface modeling Antwerp (PLASMANT) ; | ||||
Abstract | The recent energy crisis revealed that there is a strong need to replace hydrocarbon-fueled industrial nitrogen fixation processes by alternative, more sustainable methods. In light of this, plasma-based nitrogen fixation remains one of the most promising options, considering both theoretical and experimental aspects. Lately, plasma interacting with water has received considerable attention in nitrogen fixation applications as it can trigger a unique gas- and liquid-phase chemistry. Within this context, a critical exploration of plasma-assisted nitrogen fixation with or without water presence is of great interest with an emphasis on energy costs, particularly in plasma reactors which have potential for large-scale industrial application. In this work, the presence of water in a multi-pin plasma system on nitrogen oxidation is experimentally investigated by comparing two pulsed negative DC voltage plasmas in metal–metal and metal–liquid electrode configurations. The plasma setups are designed to create similar plasma properties, including plasma power and discharge regime in both configurations. The system energy cost is calculated, considering nitrogen-containing species generated in gas and liquid phases as measured by a gas analyzer, nitrate sensor, and a colorimetry method. The energy cost profile as a function of specific energy input showed a strong dependency on the plasma operational frequency and the gas flow rate, as a result of different plasma operation regimes and initiated reverse processes. More importantly, the presence of the plasma/liquid interface increased the energy cost up to 14 ± 8%. Overall, the results showed that the presence of water in the reaction zone has a negative impact on the nitrogen fixation process. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 001031217300001 | Publication Date | 2023-06-28 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2076-3417 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 2.7 | Times cited | Open Access | Not_Open_Access | |
Notes | NITROPLASM FWO-FNRS Excellence of Science, 30505023 ; European Union-NextGenerationEU, G0G2322N ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 2.7; 2023 IF: 1.679 | ||
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PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:198153 | Serial | 8802 | ||
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Author | Gatto Rotondo, G.; Darchuk, L.; Swaenen, M.; Van Grieken, R. | ||||
Title | Micro-Raman and SEM analysis of minerals from the Darhib mine, Egypt | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2012 | Publication | Journal of analytical sciences, methods and instrumentation | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 2 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 42-47 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) | ||||
Abstract | The Darhib mine is one of the several talc deposits in the Hamata area of southeastern Egypt. Several specimens of minerals coming from this mine were subjected to complementary investigation by micro-Raman spectrometry and scanning electron microscopy. The difficulty in their identification is the appearance of most of them: they are all very small and only visible under the mineral binocular microscope(×10 – ×40). They appear as small crystals in fissures and holes and a visual determination on colour and crystal gives only a guess of what kind of mineral it could be. Therefore, only after analyzing them by micro-Raman and scanning electron microscopy it was possible to identify their structure and they can be divided in three main groups: one is quite generic and several minerals of different species were identified, such as quartz, talc, mottramite and chrysocolla, very common in the talc mine (these ones are Si-based minerals); the other one is constituted by four samples which are Zn and/or Cu rich, which means minerals of the rosasite or aurichalcite groups; the last group is constituted by two samples containing mainly Pb.. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | Publication Date | 2012-03-31 | ||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2164-2745; 2164-2753 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
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UA @ admin @ c:irua:102567 | Serial | 8232 | ||
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Author | Bencs, L. | ||||
Title | Calculation of the spectral line profile broadening parameter in graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2008 | Publication | Canadian Journal Of Analytical Sciences And Spectroscopy | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 53 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 52-58 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) | ||||
Abstract | A polynomial approach is applied for a number of data from the Posener-tables to calculate the values of the intensity distribution function of atomic absorption lines – H(a, 0.726a) – at the tabulated damping-parameter values with an error not worse than 0.044 %. For the resultant H(a, 0.726a) data, the ninth and sixth order polynomials can be fitted according to the damping parameter range of 0-2, and 2-10, respectively, which results in a minimal error of approximation. The derived functions are simply applicable to the calculation of any H(a, 0.726a) value belonging to a damping-parameter of any arbitrarily selected spectral line, implying the influence of Doppler- and Lorentz-broadening. The overall error of the described method is lower than 0.4 %. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000260130600002 | Publication Date | ||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1205-6685 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
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UA @ admin @ c:irua:103094 | Serial | 7571 | ||
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Author | Van Eynde, E.; Tytgat, T.; Smits, M.; Verbruggen, S.; Hauchecorne, B.; Blust, R.; Lenaerts, S. | ||||
Title | Diatom silica-titania materials for photocatalytic air purification | Type | A2 Journal article | ||
Year | 2013 | Publication | Communications in agricultural and applied biological sciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 1 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 141-147 |
Keywords | A2 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | Publication Date | |||
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Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1379-1176 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: NA | |||
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UA @ admin @ c:irua:105334 | Serial | 5943 | ||
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Author | Van Wesenbeeck, K.; Hauchecorne, B.; Lenaerts, S. | ||||
Title | Study of a TiO2 photocatalytic coating for use in plasma catalysis | Type | A2 Journal article | ||
Year | 2013 | Publication | Communications in agricultural and applied biological sciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 78 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 227-233 |
Keywords | A2 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | Publication Date | |||
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Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1379-1176 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: NA | |||
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UA @ admin @ c:irua:105388 | Serial | 5991 | ||
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Author | Van Eynde, E.; Tytgat, T.; Smits, M.; Verbruggen, S.W.; Hauchecorne, B.; Lenaerts, S. | ||||
Title | Biotemplated diatom silica-titania materials for air purification | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2013 | Publication | Photochemical & photobiological sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Photoch Photobio Sci |
Volume | 12 | Issue | 4 | Pages | 690-695 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) | ||||
Abstract | We present a novel manufacture route for silicatitania photocatalysts using the diatom microalga Pinnularia sp. Diatoms self-assemble into porous silica cell walls, called frustules, with periodic micro-, meso- and macroscale features. This unique hierarchical porous structure of the diatom frustule is used as a biotemplate to incorporate titania by a solgel methodology. Important material characteristics of the modified diatom frustules under study are morphology, crystallinity, surface area, pore size and optical properties. The produced biosilicatitania material is evaluated towards photocatalytic activity for NOx abatement under UV radiation. This research is the first step to obtain sustainable, well-immobilised silicatitania photocatalysts using diatoms. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000316572500016 | Publication Date | 2012-10-25 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1474-905x; 1474-9092 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 2.344 | Times cited | 18 | Open Access | |
Notes | ; ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 2.344; 2013 IF: 2.939 | ||
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UA @ admin @ c:irua:106625 | Serial | 5930 | ||
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Author | Roland, M.; Serrano-Ortiz, P.; Kowalski, A.S.; Van Grieken, R.; Janssens, I.A.; et al. | ||||
Title | Atmospheric turbulence triggers pronounced diel pattern in karst carbonate geochemistry | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2013 | Publication | Biogeosciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 10 | Issue | 7 | Pages | 5009-5017 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plant and Ecosystems (PLECO) – Ecology in a time of change; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) | ||||
Abstract | CO2 exchange between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere is key to understanding the feedbacks between climate change and the land surface. In regions with carbonaceous parent material, CO2 exchange patterns occur that cannot be explained by biological processes, such as disproportionate outgassing during the daytime or night-time CO2 uptake during periods when all vegetation is senescent. Neither of these phenomena can be attributed to carbonate weathering reactions, since their CO2 exchange rates are too small. Soil ventilation induced by high atmospheric turbulence is found to explain atypical CO2 exchange between carbonaceous systems and the atmosphere. However, by strongly altering subsurface CO2 concentrations, ventilation can be expected to influence carbonate weathering rates. By imposing ventilation-driven CO2 outgassing in a carbonate weathering model, we show here that carbonate geochemistry is accelerated and does play a surprisingly large role in the observed CO2 exchange pattern of a semi-arid ecosystem. We found that by rapidly depleting soil CO2 during the daytime, ventilation disturbs soil carbonate equilibria and therefore strongly magnifies daytime carbonate precipitation and associated CO2 production. At night, ventilation ceases and the depleted CO2 concentrations increase steadily. Dissolution of carbonate is now enhanced, which consumes CO2 and largely compensates for the enhanced daytime carbonate precipitation. This is why only a relatively small effect on global carbonate weathering rates is to be expected. On the short term, however, ventilation has a drastic effect on synoptic carbonate weathering rates, resulting in a pronounced diel pattern that exacerbates the non-biological behavior of soil-atmosphere CO2 exchanges in dry regions with carbonate soils. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000322242700039 | Publication Date | 2013-07-24 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1726-4170; 1726-4189 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number ![]() |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:109862 | Serial | 7533 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Gielis, J.; Tavkhelidze, I.; Ricci, P.E. | ||||
Title | About “bulky” links generated by generalized Möbius-Listing bodies GML2n | Type | A2 Journal article | ||
Year | 2013 | Publication | Journal of mathematical sciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 193 | Issue | 3 | Pages | 449-460 |
Keywords | A2 Journal article; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) | ||||
Abstract | In this paper, we consider the bulky knots and bulky links, which appear after cutting of a Generalized MöbiusListing GMLn2 body (with the radial cross section a convex plane 2-symmetric figure with two vertices) along a different Generalized MöbiusListing surfaces GMLn2 situated in it. The aim of this report is to investigate the number and geometric structure of the independent objects that appear after such a cutting process of GMLn2 bodies. In most cases we are able to count the indices of the resulting mathematical objects according to the known classification for the standard knots and links. | ||||
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Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | Publication Date | 2013-08-03 | ||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1072-3374; 1573-8795 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number ![]() |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:110953 | Serial | 7404 | ||
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Author | Subramanian, V.; Van 't dack, L.; Van Grieken, R. | ||||
Title | Preliminary studies on the geochemistry of the Cauvery river basin | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 1985 | Publication | Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences: earth and planetary sciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 94 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 99-110 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) | ||||
Abstract | Samples of water and sediments were collected over a three year period from the entire region of Cauvery river basin excluding the estuary. On the basis of our observations, we have calculated the average composition of the Cauvery river at several locations from the catchment to the river mouth, the downstream profile of sediment load, annual erosion rates, solute and sediment fluxes and have predicted on long term changes. The sediment chemistry was determined by x-ray fluorescence (xrf) technique, and calculated mean compositions of the Cauvery and its tributary bed and the suspended sediment were compared to those of world average river sediments. Downstream profiles of some of the elements appear to be controlled by size and mineralogical characteristics besides local factors specific to the location of the samples. Interelemental relationships indicated good correlation among the transition elements indicating their co-genetic behaviour within the drainage basin. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | A1985ARL3300004 | Publication Date | 2010-08-25 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0253-4126 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number ![]() |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:111503 | Serial | 8410 | ||
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Author | Verbueken, A.H.; van de Vijver, F.L.; de Broe, M.E.; Van Grieken, R.E. | ||||
Title | Applications of laser microprobe mass analysis in medicine | Type | A3 Journal article | ||
Year | 1987 | Publication | CRC critical reviews in clinical laboratory sciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 24 | Issue | Pages | 263-285 | |
Keywords | A3 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Laboratory Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics (LEMP) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | Publication Date | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0590-8191 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number ![]() |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116775 | Serial | 7485 | ||
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Author | Ramesh, R.; Subramanian, V.; Van Grieken, R. | ||||
Title | Heavy metal distribution in sediments of Krishna River basin, India | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 1990 | Publication | Environmental geology and water sciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 15 | Issue | Pages | 207-216 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) | ||||
Abstract | |||||
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Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | Publication Date | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0177-5146 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number ![]() |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:116933 | Serial | 8022 | ||
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Author | Rezaei, M.; Seuntjens, P.; Joris, I.; Boenne, W.; Van Hoey, S.; Campling, P.; Cornelis, W.M. | ||||
Title | Sensitivity of water stress in a two-layered sandy grassland soil to variations in groundwater depth and soil hydraulic parameters | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2016 | Publication | Hydrology and earth system sciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 20 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 487-503 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) | ||||
Abstract | Monitoring and modelling tools may improve irrigation strategies in precision agriculture. We used non-invasive soil moisture monitoring, a crop growth and a soil hydrological model to predict soil water content fluctuations and crop yield in a heterogeneous sandy grassland soil under supplementary irrigation. The sensitivity of the soil hydrological model to hydraulic parameters, water stress, crop yield and lower boundary conditions was assessed after integrating models. Free drainage and incremental constant head conditions were implemented in a lower boundary sensitivity analysis. A time-dependent sensitivity analysis of the hydraulic parameters showed that changes in soil water content are mainly affected by the soil saturated hydraulic conductivity K-s and the Mualem-van Genuchten retention curve shape parameters n and alpha. Results further showed that different parameter optimization strategies (two-, three-, four- or six-parameter optimizations) did not affect the calculated water stress and water content as significantly as does the bottom boundary. In this case, a two-parameter scenario, where K-s was optimized for each layer under the condition of a constant groundwater depth at 135-140 cm, performed best. A larger yield reduction, and a larger number and longer duration of stress conditions occurred in the free drainage condition as compared to constant boundary conditions. Numerical results showed that optimal irrigation scheduling using the aforementioned water stress calculations can save up to 12-22 % irrigation water as compared to the current irrigation regime. This resulted in a yield increase of 4.5-6.5 %, simulated by the crop growth model. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000369668400028 | Publication Date | 2016-01-29 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1027-5606; 1607-7938 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number ![]() |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:132259 | Serial | 8514 | ||
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Author | Caratelli, D.; Gielis, J.; Ricci, P.E.; Tavkhelidze, I. | ||||
Title | Some properties of “bulky” links, generated by Generalized Möbius Listing's bodies GML4n | Type | A2 Journal article | ||
Year | 2016 | Publication | Journal of mathematical sciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 216 | Issue | 4 | Pages | 509-518 |
Keywords | A2 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) | ||||
Abstract | In the present paper, we consider the bulky knots and bulky links that appear after cutting of generalized MöbiusListing GML 4 n bodies (with corresponding radial cross sections square) along different generalized MöbiusListing surfaces GML 2 n situated in it. The aim of this article is to examine the number and geometric structure of independent objects that appear after such a cutting process of GML 4 n bodies. In most cases, we are able to count the indices of the resulting mathematical objects according to the known tabulation for knots and links of small complexity. | ||||
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Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | Publication Date | 2016-06-10 | ||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1072-3374; 1573-8795 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number ![]() |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:133948 | Serial | 8554 | ||
Permanent link to this record | |||||
Author | Clauwaert, P.; Muys, M.; Alloul, A.; De Paepe, J.; Luther, A.; Sun, X.; Ilgrande, C.; Christiaens, M.E.R.; Hu, X.; Zhang, D.; Lindeboom, R.E.F.; Sas, B.; Rabaey, K.; Boon, N.; Ronsse, F.; Geelen, D.; Vlaeminck, S.E. | ||||
Title | Nitrogen cycling in bioregenerative life support systems : challenges for waste refinery and food production processes | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2017 | Publication | Progress in aerospace sciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 91 | Issue | Pages | 87-98 | |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) | ||||
Abstract | In order to sustain human life in an isolated environment, an efficient conversion of wasted nutrients to food might become mandatory. This is particularly the case for space missions where resupply from earth or in-situ resource utilization is not possible or desirable. A combination of different technologies is needed to allow full recycling of e.g. nitrogenous compounds in space. In this review, an overview is given of the different essential processes and technologies that enable closure of the nitrogen cycle in Bioregenerative Life Support Systems (BLSS). Firstly, a set of biological and physicochemical refinery stages ensures efficient conversion of waste products into the building blocks, followed by the production of food with a range of biological methods. For each technology, bottlenecks are identified. Furthermore, challenges and outlooks are presented at the integrated system level. Space adaptation and integration deserve key attention to enable the recovery of nitrogen for the production of nutritional food in space, but also in closed loop systems on earth. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000404699800005 | Publication Date | 2017-05-04 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0376-0421; 1873-1724 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number ![]() |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:148996 | Serial | 8310 | ||
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Author | Peeters, J.; Steenackers, G.; Sfarra, S.; Legrand, S.; Ibarra-Castanedo, C.; Janssens, K.; van der Snickt, G. | ||||
Title | IR reflectography and active thermography on artworks : the added value of the 1.53 µm band | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2018 | Publication | Applied Sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Appl Sci-Basel |
Volume | 8 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 50 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) | ||||
Abstract | Infrared Radiation (IR) artwork inspection is typically performed through active thermography and reflectography with different setups and cameras. While Infrared Radiation Reflectography (IRR) is an established technique in the museum field, exploiting mainly the IR-A (0.71.4 µm) band to probe for hidden layers and modifications within the paint stratigraphy system, active thermography operating in the IR-C range (35 μ m) is less frequently employed with the aim to visualize structural defects and features deeper inside the build-up. In this work, we assess to which extent the less investigated IR-B band (1.53 μ m) can combine the information obtained from both setups. The application of IR-B systems is relatively rare as there are only a limited amount of commercial systems available due to the technical complexity of the lens coating. This is mainly added as a so-called broadband option on regular Mid-wave infrared radiation (MWIR) (IR-C/35 μ m) cameras to increase sensitivity for high temperature applications in industry. In particular, four objects were studied in both reflectographic and thermographic mode in the IR-B spectral range and their results benchmarked with IR-A and IR-C images. For multispectral application, a single benchmark is made with macroscopic reflection mode Fourier transform infrared (MA-rFTIR) results. IR-B proved valuable for visualisation of underdrawings, pencil marks, canvas fibres and wooden grain structures and potential pathways for additional applications such as pigment identification in multispectral mode or characterization of the support (panels, canvas) are indicated. | ||||
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Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000424388800050 | Publication Date | 2018-01-03 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2076-3417 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 1.679 | Times cited | 4 | Open Access | |
Notes | ; This research has been funded by the University of Antwerp and the Institute for the Promotion of Innovation by Science and Technology in Flanders (VLAIO) by the support to the TETRA project 'SINT: Smart Integration of Numerical modelling and Thermal inspection' with project number HBC.2017.0032. Furthermore, the research leading to these results has received funding from the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO) travel grant V4.010.16N and the Stimpro stimuli of UAntwerpen under project ID 32864. We would like to end with a special thanks to the MiViM research chair of Prof. Xavier Maldague and the support of the full team in supporting the preliminary measurements of this research. ; | Approved | Most recent IF: 1.679 | ||
Call Number ![]() |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:149164 | Serial | 5677 | ||
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Author | Sui, Y.; Vlaeminck, S.E. | ||||
Title | Exploring Dunaliella salina as single cell protein (SCP) : the influence of light/dark regime on the growth and protein synthesis | Type | A2 Journal article | ||
Year | 2017 | Publication | Communications in agricultural and applied biological sciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 82 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 6-11 |
Keywords | A2 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) | ||||
Abstract | Single cell protein (SCP), or originally named microbial protein, is the edible microbial biomass derived from e.g. microalgae, bacteria and fungi, which can be used as protein sources replacing conventional protein sources for animal feed or human food such as fishmeal and soybean (Anupama & Ravindra 2000). SCP presents great potential as protein supplement to alleviate the problem of food scarcity in the future (Nasseri et al. 2011). In general, microalgae as SCP contains above 50% protein over dry weight and specifically for the marine microalgae Dunaliella salina the amount stays around 57% (Becker 2007). Commercially the most common system for Dunaliella sp. production is the outdoor open pond, thus the microalgal cells are subjected to a natural light/dark cycle (Hosseini Tafreshi & Shariati 2009). Being photo-autotrophic microorganisms, the lack of light energy sources is a risk leading to night biomass loss (Ogbonna & Tanaka 1996). On the other hand, for some microalgae species cell division occurs primarily during the night suggesting its night protein synthesis (Cuhel et al. 1984). As a consequence, day and night metabolisms of microalgae introduced by light/dark cycles potentially will have big impacts on the biomass development, both in growth and biochemical composition. In this study, the effect of the light/dark cycle on the growth and protein synthesis of Dunaliella salina was explored in comparison with continuous light cultivation. | ||||
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Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | Publication Date | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1379-1176 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number ![]() |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:151148 | Serial | 7950 | ||
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Author | Grunert, O.; Robles Aguilar, A.A.; Hernandez-Sanabria, E.; Reheul, D.; Vlaeminck, S.E.; Boon, N.; Jablonowski, N.D. | ||||
Title | Fertilizer type influences dynamics of the microbial community structure in the rhizosphere of tomato and impact the nutrient turnover and plant performance | Type | A2 Journal article | ||
Year | 2016 | Publication | Communications in agricultural and applied biological sciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 81 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 67-73 |
Keywords | A2 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) | ||||
Abstract | Ammonia-oxidizing microorganisms (AOB and AOA) and nitrite oxidizing bacteria (NOB) are the most important organisms responsible for ammonia and nitrite oxidation in agricultural ecosystems and growing media. Ammonia and nitrite oxidation are critical steps in the soil nitrogen cycle and can be affected by the application of mineral fertilizers or organic fertilizers. The functionality of the microbial community has a major impact on the nutrient turnover and will finally influence plant performance. The microbial community associated with the growing medium and its functionality will also be influenced by the rhizosphere and the bulk soil. In our study, we used a tomato plant with a high root exudation capacity in order to stimulate microbial activity. We studied plant performance in rhizotrons (a phentotyping system for imaging roots), including an optical method (planar optodes) for non-invasive, quantitative and high-resolution imaging of pH dynamics in the rhizosphere and adjacent medium. The horticultural growing medium was supplemented with organic-derived nitrogen or ammonium derived from struvite. The possible differences in the root structure between treatments is compared with the total root length. Destructive growing medium sampling and high throughput sequencing analysis of the bacterial abundance of the communities present in the rhizosphere and the bulk soil is used to study the growing medium-associated microbial community structure and functionality, and this will be related to pH changes in the rhizosphere and the bulk soil. Our hypothesis is that the growing medium-associated microbial community structure changes depending on the nitrogen form provided and we expect a higher abundance of bacteria in the treatment with organic fertilizer and a higher abundance of AOB and NOB in the rhizosphere in comparison to the bulk soil. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | Publication Date | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1379-1176 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number ![]() |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:151149 | Serial | 7964 | ||
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Author | Muys, M.; Derese, S.; Verliefde, A.; Vlaeminck, S.E. | ||||
Title | Solubilization of struvite as a sustainable nutrient source for single cell protein production | Type | A2 Journal article | ||
Year | 2016 | Publication | Communications in agricultural and applied biological sciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 81 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 179-184 |
Keywords | A2 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) | ||||
Abstract | By 2050, the world population will have considerably expanded and the life standard of many will increase, yielding a 50% higher demand in protein (FAO, 2011), and even increases of 82 and 102% for diary and meat products, respectively (Boland et al., 2013). To provide in this increasing demand we are highly dependent on our classical fertilizer to food chain which has a high environmental impact and lacks efficiency. Nutrient losses cause eutrophication and biodiversity loss and the input of resources is already beyond the boundaries of environmental sustainability (Steffen et al., 2015). Phosphate fertilizers are made from phosphate rock (apatite), of which the reserves are predicted to be depleted within 50 100 years if we continue business as usual (Cordell et al., 2009). Next to problems related to the unbalanced geopolitical distribution with dominance in China and Morocco, the decreasing quality of the remaining apatite will result in an increasing environmental impact of fertilizer production. Finally, our traditional food production model requires 30% of all ice-free land, 70% of all available freshwater and produces up to one third of the global greenhouse gas emission, of which 80 to 86% is linked to agricultural production (Vermeulen et al., 2012). To ensure food security, nutrient recovery from waste streams can provide an important strategy. In this context, struvite ( ) crystallisation may be applied to recover phosphorus, along with some nitrogen. Reusing these nutrients as agricultural fertilizer on the field will lead to considerable losses to the environment. In contrast, their use to cultivate micro-organisms, e.g. for single cell protein (SCP), offers to potential of a near perfect conversion efficiency (Moed et al., 2015). At this moment, microalgae represent the most developed type of SCP, and are a promising protein source due to their growth rate, high nutritional quality and extremely high nutrient usage efficiency (Becker, 2007). Reliable solubilisation data are essential to design a technological strategy for struvite dosage in bioreactors for SCP production. The effect on solubility and solubilisation rate of relevant physicochemical parameters was studied experimentally in aqueous solutions. Because pH and temperature greatly affect solubilisation kinetics they were set at a constant value of 7 and 20°C respectively. The effect of some parameters on struvite solubility was already studied (Bhuiyan et al., 2007; Ariyanto et al., 2014; Roncal-Herrero and Oelkers, 2011), but solubilisation rates were not yet considered and pH was not controlled at a constant value. The chemical parameters considered in this study include the concentration of different common ions ( and ), foreign ions ( and the chelating agent ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, EDTA) present in micro-algal cultivation media as well as ionic strength (as set by NaCl). The main physical parameter included was contact surface, through variation in initial particle size and as well as in struvite dosage concentration. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | Publication Date | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1379-1176 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number ![]() |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:151150 | Serial | 8550 | ||
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Author | Ilgrande, C.; Christiaens, M.; Clauwaert, P.; Vlaeminck, S.E.; Boon, N. | ||||
Title | Can nitrification bring us to Mars? The role of microbial interactions on nitrogen recovery in Life Support Systems | Type | A2 Journal article | ||
Year | 2016 | Publication | Communications in agricultural and applied biological sciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 81 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 74-79 |
Keywords | A2 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) | ||||
Abstract | The development cost-effective life support technologies is a highly relevant topic for space biology. Currently, food and water supply during space flights is currently restricted by technical and economic constraints: daily water consumption of an average crew of 6 members is about 72 L, with an estimated cost of 2,160,000 d-1. To reduce these costs and sustain long term space missions, the European Space Agency designed MELiSSA, an artificial ecosystem based on 5 compartments for the recycling gas, liquid and solid waste (Lasseur et al., 2011). In the CI stage, crew and inedible solid waste is fermented by thermophilic anaerobic bacteria, producing volatile fatty acids (VFAs), CO2 and ammonium (NH4+). In the CII compartment the VFAs are converted into edible biomass, using the photoheterotroph Rodospirillum rubrum. Afterwards, the nitrifying CIII unit converts toxic levels of ammonia/ammonium into nitrate, which enables the effluent to be fed to the photoautotrohopic CIV stage, that provides food and oxygen for the crew (Godia et al., 2002). The highest nitrogen flux in a Life Support System is human urine. As nitrate is the preferred form of nitrogen fertilizer for hydroponic plant cultivation, urine nitrification is an essential process in the MELiSSA loop. The development of the Additional Unit for Water Treatment or Urine NItrification ConsortiUM (UNICUM) requires the selection and characterization of the microorganisms that will be used. The key microorganisms in the biological treatment of urine are heterotrophs, for the hydrolysis of urea into ammonia and carbon dioxide, Ammonia Oxidizing Bacteria (AOB), for the ammonia oxidation into nitrite and Nitrite Oxidizing Bacteria (NOB), for the conversion of nitrite into nitrate. The strains were selected according to predefined safety (non sporogenic and BSL 1) and metabolic (Ks, μmax) criteria. To evaluate functional consortia for space applications, ureolysis, nitritation and nitratation of the selected microorganisms and synthetic communities were elucidated. Additionally, urine is a matrix with a high salt content. Unhydrolised urine's EC ranges from 1.1 to 33.9 mS/cm, the mean value being 21.5 mS/cm (Marickar, 2010), while hydrolysed urine can reach higher levels, up to 75 mS/cm. This conditions could inhibit microbial metabolism, therefore the effect of salinity on urine nitrification was also elucidated. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | Publication Date | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1379-1176 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number ![]() |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:151151 | Serial | 7573 | ||
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Author | Anaf, W.; Leyva Pernia, D.; Schalm, O. | ||||
Title | Standardized indoor air quality assessments as a tool to prepare heritage guardians for changing preservation conditions due to climate change | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2018 | Publication | Geosciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 8 | Issue | 8 | Pages | Unsp 276-14 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Antwerp Systems and software Modelling (AnSyMo); AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Antwerp Cultural Heritage Sciences (ARCHES) | ||||
Abstract | Climate change will affect the preservation conditions of our cultural heritage. Therefore, well-considered mitigation actions should be implemented to safeguard our heritage for future generations. Environmental monitoring is essential to follow up the change in preservation conditions and to evaluate the effectiveness of performed mitigation actions. To support heritage guardians in the processing and evaluation of monitored data, an indoor air quality (IAQ) index for heritage applications is introduced. The index is calculated for each measured point in time and is visualized in a user-friendly and intuitive way. The current paper describes the backbone of the IAQ-calculating algorithm. The algorithm is subsequently applied on a case study in which a mitigation action is implemented in a church. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000443254500006 | Publication Date | 2018-07-27 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2076-3263 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number ![]() |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:152329 | Serial | 8578 | ||
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Author | Lin, A.; Truong, B.; Patel, S.; Kaushik, N.; Choi, E.H.; Fridman, G.; Fridman, A.; Miller, V. | ||||
Title | Nanosecond-pulsed DBD plasma-generated reactive oxygen species trigger immunogenic cell death in A549 lung carcinoma cells through intracellular oxidative stress | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2017 | Publication | International journal of molecular sciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 18 | Issue | 5 | Pages | 966 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | A novel application for non-thermal plasma is the induction of immunogenic cancer cell death for cancer immunotherapy. Cells undergoing immunogenic death emit danger signals which facilitate anti-tumor immune responses. Although pathways leading to immunogenic cell death are not fully understood; oxidative stress is considered to be part of the underlying mechanism. Here; we studied the interaction between dielectric barrier discharge plasma and cancer cells for oxidative stress-mediated immunogenic cell death. We assessed changes to the intracellular oxidative environment after plasma treatment and correlated it to emission of two danger signals: surface-exposed calreticulin and secreted adenosine triphosphate. Plasma-generated reactive oxygen and charged species were recognized as the major effectors of immunogenic cell death. Chemical attenuators of intracellular reactive oxygen species successfully abrogated oxidative stress following plasma treatment and modulated the emission of surface-exposed calreticulin. Secreted danger signals from cells undergoing immunogenic death enhanced the anti-tumor activity of macrophages. This study demonstrated that plasma triggers immunogenic cell death through oxidative stress pathways and highlights its potential development for cancer immunotherapy. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000404113900073 | Publication Date | 2017-05-03 | |
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Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1422-0067; 1661-6596 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
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UA @ admin @ c:irua:155654 | Serial | 8292 | ||
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Author | Privat-Maldonado, A.; Gorbanev, Y.; O'Connell, D.; Vann, R.; Chechik, V.; van der Woude, M.W. | ||||
Title | Nontarget biomolecules alter macromolecular changes induced by bactericidal low-temperature plasma | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2018 | Publication | IEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 2 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 121-128 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | Low-temperature plasmas (LTPs) have a proven bactericidal activity governed by the generated reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) that target microbial cell components. However, RONS also interact with biomolecules in the environment. Here we assess the impact of these interactions upon exposure of liquid suspensions with variable organic content to an atmospheric-pressure dielectric barrier discharge plasma jet. Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium viability in the suspension was reduced in the absence [e. g., phosphate buffered saline (PBS)], but not in the presence of (high) organic content [Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM), DMEM supplemented with foetal calf serum, and Lysogeny Broth]. The reduced viability of LTP-treated bacteria in PBS correlated to a loss of membrane integrity, whereas double-strand DNA breaks could not be detected in treated single cells. The lack of bactericidal activity in solutions with high organic content correlated with a relative decrease of center dot OH and O-3/O-2(a(1)Delta g)/O, and an increase of H2O2 and NO2- in the plasma-treated solutions. These results indicate that the redox reactions of LTP-generated RONS with nontarget biomolecules resulted in a RONS composition with reduced bactericidal activity. Therefore, the chemical composition of the bacterial environment should be considered in the development of LTP for antimicrobial treatment, and may affect other biomedical applications as well. | ||||
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Language | Wos | 000456148700007 | Publication Date | 2017-10-11 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2469-7311; 2469-7303 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | Times cited | Open Access | |||
Notes | Approved | no | |||
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UA @ admin @ c:irua:156820 | Serial | 8316 | ||
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Author | Katiyar, K.S.; Lin, A.; Fridman, A.; Keating, C.E.; Cullen, D.K.; Miller, V. | ||||
Title | Non-thermal plasma accelerates astrocyte regrowth and neurite regeneration following physical trauma in vitro | Type | A1 Journal article | ||
Year | 2019 | Publication | Applied Sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Appl Sci-Basel |
Volume | 9 | Issue | 18 | Pages | 3747 |
Keywords | A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) | ||||
Abstract | Non-thermal plasma (NTP), defined as a partially ionized gas, is an emerging technology with several biomedical applications, including tissue regeneration. In particular, NTP treatment has been shown to activate endogenous biological processes to promote cell regrowth, differentiation, and proliferation in multiple cell types. However, the effects of this therapy on nervous system regeneration have not yet been established. Accordingly, the current study explored the effects of a nanosecond-pulsed dielectric barrier discharge plasma on neural regeneration. Following mechanical trauma in vitro, plasma was applied either directly to (1) astrocytes alone, (2) neurons alone, or (3) neurons or astrocytes in a non-contact co-culture. Remarkably, we identified NTP treatment intensities that accelerated both neurite regeneration and astrocyte regrowth. In astrocyte cultures alone, an exposure of 20-90 mJ accelerated astrocyte re-growth up to three days post-injury, while neurons required lower treatment intensities (<= 20 mJ) to achieve sub-lethal outgrowth. Following injury to neurons in non-contact co-culture with astrocytes, 20 mJ exposure of plasma to only neurons or astrocytes resulted in increased neurite regeneration at three days post-treatment compared to the untreated, but no enhancement was observed when both cell types were treated. At day seven, although regeneration further increased, NTP did not elicit a significant increase from the control. However, plasma exposure at higher intensities was found to be injurious, underscoring the need to optimize exposure levels. These results suggest that growth-promoting physiological responses may be elicited via properly calibrated NTP treatment to neurons and/or astrocytes. This could be exploited to accelerate neurite re-growth and modulate neuron-astrocyte interactions, thereby hastening nervous system regeneration. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | |||
Language | Wos | 000489115200107 | Publication Date | 2019-09-09 | |
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2076-3417 | ISBN | Additional Links | UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles | |
Impact Factor | 1.679 | Times cited | 2 | Open Access | |
Notes | Approved | Most recent IF: 1.679 | |||
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UA @ admin @ c:irua:163799 | Serial | 6312 | ||
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