Records |
Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Blommaerts, N.; Asapu, R.; Claes, N.; Bals, S.; Lenaerts, S.; Verbruggen, S.W. |
Title |
Gas phase photocatalytic spiral reactor for fast and efficient pollutant degradation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Chemical engineering journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chem Eng J |
Volume |
316 |
Issue |
316 |
Pages |
850-856 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
Abstract |
Photocatalytic reactors for the degradation of gaseous organic pollutants often suffer from major limitations such as small reaction area, sub-optimal irradiation conditions and thus limited reaction rate. In this work, an alternative solution is presented that involves a glass tube coated on the inside with (silvermodified) TiO2 and spiraled around a UVA lamp. First, the spiral reactor is coated from the inside with TiO2 using an experimentally verified procedure that is optimized toward UV light transmission. This procedure is kept as simple as possible and involves a single casting step of a 1 wt% suspension of TiO2 in ethanol through the spiral. This results in a coated tube that absorbs nearly all incident UV light under the experimental conditions used. The optimized coated spiral reactor is then benchmarked to a conventional annular photoreactor of the same outer dimensions and total catalyst loading over a broad range of experimental conditions. Although residence time distribution experiments indicate slightly longer dwelling of molecules in the spiral reactor, no significant difference in by-passing of gas between the spiral reactor and the annular reactor can be claimed. Acetaldehyde degradation efficiency of 100% is obtained with the spiral reactor for a residence time as low as 60 s, whereas the annular reactor could not achieve full degradation even at 1000 s residence time. In a final case study, addition of long-term stable silver nanoparticles, protected by an ultra-thin polymer shell applied via the layer-by-layer (LbL) method, to the spiral reactor coating is shown to double the degradation efficiency and provides an interesting strategy to cope with higher pollutant concentrations without changing the overall dimensions. |
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Wos |
000398985200089 |
Publication Date |
2017-02-08 |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1385-8947 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
6.216 |
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
N.B. wishes to thank the University of Antwerp – Belgium for financial support. N.C. and S.B. acknowledge financial support from European Research Council (ERC Starting Grant #335078- COLOURATOM). S.W.V. acknowledges the Research Foundation – Flanders (FWO) for a postdoctoral fellowship. (ROMEO:green; preprint:; postprint:can ; pdfversion:cannot); ecas_sara |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.216 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @ c:irua:140925UA @ admin @ c:irua:140925 |
Serial |
4481 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Blommaert, W.; Vandelannoote, R.; Sadurski, A.; Van 't dack, L.; Gijbels, R. |
Title |
Trace-element geochemistry of thermal water percolating through a karstic environment in the region of Saint Ghislain (Belgium) |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1983 |
Publication |
Journal of volcanology and geothermal research |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Volcanol Geoth Res |
Volume |
19 |
Issue |
3/4 |
Pages |
331-348 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
Five geothermal waters from the Mons area (southern Belgium) have been studied: one natural hot spring at Stambruges, one stagnant warm water from the inclined tunnels at Baudour, and three thermal waters from the drillholes at St. Ghislain, Ghlin and Douvrain, originating from the carbonate/anhydrite-bearing Visean strata, at depths of ca. 2600, 1550 and 1300 m, respectively. Multielement chemical analysis of the filtered water and its suspended matter > 0.4 μm) was carried out by instrumental neutron activation. Temperature in depth, calculated using the silica (chalcedony) chemical geothermometer, ranged from 75 to 88°C, in good agreement with experimentally determined values. Na/K and Na/K/Ca geothermometers yieilded erratic results, as expected from the geological environment in the aquifer. From the analytical data it can be calculated that the thermal waters of St. Ghislain, Ghlin and Douvrain are not only saturated with respect to chalcedony, but also to anhydrite, calcite, fluorite, barite, strontianite, and possibly zinc silicate, iron (III) hydroxide or siderite, albite, microcline, gibbsite and kaolinite. They are oversaturated with respect to muscovite. Data are also presented for the other thermal waters, and a cold spring water (Claire Fontaine, Stambruges). The similar trace-element composition of the thermal waters can be explained by percolation of the water in the same distant recharge zone, from where it descends, becomes heated at depth and rises along collapse breccia, and locally (Baudour, Stambruges) along fissures. The uptake of higher amounts of Ca, Mg, Sr and sulfate in St. Ghislain and Ghlin, as compared to Douvrain and Baudour is correlated with the boundary between the non-dissolved and dissolved evaporitic zones. This boundary is situated between St. Ghislain and Douvrain, and is roughly parallel with the direction of the groundwater flow (WNW). |
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A1983RY57700008 |
Publication Date |
2003-08-08 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0377-0273; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.543 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:111444 |
Serial |
3694 |
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Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Blom, F.A.P.; Peeters, F.M.; van de Zanden, K.; van Hove, M. |
Title |
Magneto-oscillations of the gate current in a laterally modulated two-dimensional electron gas |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Surface science : a journal devoted to the physics and chemistry of interfaces |
Abbreviated Journal |
Surf Sci |
Volume |
361/362 |
Issue |
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Pages |
851-854 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
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Wos |
A1996UZ03300202 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0039-6028; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.925 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:15812 |
Serial |
1905 |
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Blockhuys, F.; Claes, M.; Van Grieken, R.; Geise, H.J. |
Title |
Assessing the molecular weight of a conducting polymer by grazing emission XRF |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
72 |
Issue |
14 |
Pages |
3366-3368 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Wos |
000088347100054 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:27915 |
Serial |
7497 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bliokh, K.Y.; Schattschneider, P.; Verbeeck, J.; Nori, F. |
Title |
Electron vortex beams in a magnetic field : a new twist on Landau levels and Aharonov-Bohm states |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Physical review X |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev X |
Volume |
2 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
041011-41015 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
We examine the propagation of the recently discovered electron vortex beams in a longitudinal magnetic field. We consider both the Aharonov-Bohm configuration with a single flux line and the Landau case of a uniform magnetic field. While stationary Aharonov-Bohm modes represent Bessel beams with flux- and vortex-dependent probability distributions, stationary Landau states manifest themselves as nondiffracting Laguerre-Gaussian beams. Furthermore, the Landau-state beams possess field- and vortex-dependent phases: (i) the Zeeman phase from coupling the quantized angular momentum to the magnetic field and (ii) the Gouy phase, known from optical Laguerre-Gaussian beams. Remarkably, together these phases determine the structure of Landau energy levels. This unified Zeeman-Landau-Gouy phase manifests itself in a nontrivial evolution of images formed by various superpositions of modes. We demonstrate that, depending on the chosen superposition, the image can rotate in a magnetic field with either (i) Larmor, (ii) cyclotron (double-Larmor), or (iii) zero frequency. At the same time, its centroid always follows the classical cyclotron trajectory, in agreement with the Ehrenfest theorem. Interestingly, the nonrotating superpositions reproduce stable multivortex configurations that appear in rotating superfluids. Our results open an avenue for the direct electron-microscopy observation of fundamental properties of free quantum-electron states in magnetic fields. |
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Place of Publication |
College Park, Md |
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Wos |
000311551100001 |
Publication Date |
2012-11-26 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2160-3308; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
12.789 |
Times cited |
130 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Vortex ECASJO_; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 12.789; 2012 IF: 6.711 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:105139UA @ admin @ c:irua:105139 |
Serial |
991 |
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Bliokh, K.Y.; Karimi, E.; Padgett, M.J.; Alonso, M.A.; Dennis, M.R.; Dudley, A.; Forbes, A.; Zahedpour, S.; Hancock, S.W.; Milchberg, H.M.; Rotter, S.; Nori, F.; Ozdemir, S.K.; Bender, N.; Cao, H.; Corkum, P.B.; Hernandez-Garcia, C.; Ren, H.; Kivshar, Y.; Silveirinha, M.G.; Engheta, N.; Rauschenbeutel, A.; Schneeweiss, P.; Volz, J.; Leykam, D.; Smirnova, D.A.; Rong, K.; Wang, B.; Hasman, E.; Picardi, M.F.; Zayats, A.V.; Rodriguez-Fortuno, F.J.; Yang, C.; Ren, J.; Khanikaev, A.B.; Alu, A.; Brasselet, E.; Shats, M.; Verbeeck, J.; Schattschneider, P.; Sarenac, D.; Cory, D.G.; Pushin, D.A.; Birk, M.; Gorlach, A.; Kaminer, I.; Cardano, F.; Marrucci, L.; Krenn, M.; Marquardt, F. |
Title |
Roadmap on structured waves |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Journal of optics |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
25 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
103001-103079 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Structured waves are ubiquitous for all areas of wave physics, both classical and quantum, where the wavefields are inhomogeneous and cannot be approximated by a single plane wave. Even the interference of two plane waves, or of a single inhomogeneous (evanescent) wave, provides a number of nontrivial phenomena and additional functionalities as compared to a single plane wave. Complex wavefields with inhomogeneities in the amplitude, phase, and polarization, including topological----- structures and singularities, underpin modern nanooptics and photonics, yet they are equally important, e.g. for quantum matter waves, acoustics, water waves, etc. Structured waves are crucial in optical and electron microscopy, wave propagation and scattering, imaging, communications, quantum optics, topological and non-Hermitian wave systems, quantum condensed-matter systems, optomechanics, plasmonics and metamaterials, optical and acoustic manipulation, and so forth. This Roadmap is written collectively by prominent researchers and aims to survey the role of structured waves in various areas of wave physics. Providing background, current research, and anticipating future developments, it will be of interest to a wide cross-disciplinary audience. |
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Wos |
001061350200001 |
Publication Date |
2023-07-26 |
Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2040-8978 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.1 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access: Available from 30.03.2024 |
Notes |
This work is funded by the Royal Society and EPSRC under the Grant Number EP/M01326X/1.M A A acknowledges funding from the Excellence Initiative of Aix Marseille University-A*MIDEX, a French Investissements d'Avenir' programme, and from the Agence Nationale de Recherche (ANR) through project ANR-21-CE24-0014-01.M R D acknowledges support from the EPSRC Centre for Doctoral Training in Topological Design(EP/S02297X/1).S R acknowledges support by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF, Grant P32300 WAVELAND) and by the European Commission (Grant MSCA-RISE 691209 NHQWAVE). FN is supported in part by NTT Research, and S K OE by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative (MURI) Award No. FA9550-21-1-0202.The authors thank their co-workers Yaron Bromberg, Hasan Yilmaz, and collaborators Joerg Bewersdorf and Mengyuan Sun for their contributions to the works presented here. They also acknowledge financial support from the Office of Naval Research (N00014-20-1-2197) and the National Science Foundation (DMR-1905465).H R acknowledges a support from the Australian Research Council DECRA Fellowship DE220101085. Y K acknowledges a support from the Australian Research Council (Grant DP210101292).M G S acknowledges partial support from Simons Foundation/Collaboration on Extreme Wave Phenomena Based on Symmetries, from the Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET) under the A F Harvey Research Prize 2018, and from Instituto de Telecomunicacoes under project UIDB/50008/2020. N E acknowledges partial support from Simons Foundation/Collaboration on Extreme Wave Phenomena Based on Symmetries, and from the US Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative (MURI) grant number FA9550-21-1-0312.We acknowledge funding by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation in the framework of the Alexander von Humboldt Professorship endowed by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research. Moreover, financial support from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No. 899275 (DAALI) is gratefully acknowledged.D L acknowledges a support from the National Research Foundation, Singapore and A*STAR under its CQT Bridging Grant. D A S acknowledges support from the Australian Research Council (FT230100058).The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from the Israel Science Foundation (ISF), the U.S. Air Force Office of Scientific Research (FA9550-18-1-0208) through their program on Photonic Metamaterials, the Israel Ministry of Science, Technology and Space. The fabrication was performed at the Micro-Nano Fabrication & Printing Unit(MNF & PU), Technion.This work was supported by the European Research Council projects iCOMM (789340) and Starting Grant ERC-2016-STG-714151-PSINFONI.Our work in this area has been funded by the National Science Foundation, the Office of Naval Research, and the Simons Foundation.This work was supported by the Australian Research Council Discovery Project DP190100406.J V acknowledges funding from the eBEAM Project supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement No. 101017720 (FET-Proactive EBEAM), FWO Project G042820N Exploring adaptive optics in transmission electron microscopy' and European Union's Horizon 2020 Research Infrastructure-Integrating Activities for Advanced Communities Grant Agreement No. 823717-ESTEEM3. P S acknowledges the support of the Austrian Science Fund under Project Nr. P29687-N36.; The authors would like to thank their many collaborators including Wangchun Chen, Charles W Clark, Lisa DeBeer-Schmitt, Huseyin Ekinci, Melissa Henderson, Michael Huber, Connor Kapahi, Ivar Taminiau, and Kirill Zhernenkov. The authors would also like to acknowledge their funding sources: the Canadian Excellence Research Chairs (CERC) program, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC), the Canada First Research Excellence Fund (CFREF).E K acknowledges the support of Canada Research Chairs, Ontario's Early Research Award, and NRC-uOttawa Joint Centre for Extreme Quantum Photonics (JCEP) via the High Throughput and Secure Networks Challenge Program at the National Research Council of Canada. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.1; 2023 IF: 1.741 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:199327 |
Serial |
8925 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bliokh, K.Y.; Ivanov, I.P.; Guzzinati, G.; Clark, L.; Van Boxem, R.; Béché, A.; Juchtmans, R.; Alonso, M.A.; Schattschneider, P.; Nori, F.; Verbeeck, J. |
Title |
Theory and applications of free-electron vortex states |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Physics reports |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rep |
Volume |
690 |
Issue |
690 |
Pages |
1-70 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Both classical and quantum waves can form vortices: with helical phase fronts and azimuthal current densities. These features determine the intrinsic orbital angular momentum carried by localized vortex states. In the past 25 years, optical vortex beams have become an inherent part of modern optics, with many remarkable achievements and applications. In the past decade, it has been realized and demonstrated that such vortex beams or wavepackets can also appear in free electron waves, in particular, in electron microscopy. Interest in free-electron vortex states quickly spread over different areas of physics: from basic aspects of quantum mechanics, via applications for fine probing of matter (including individual atoms), to high-energy particle collision and radiation processes. Here we provide a comprehensive review of theoretical and experimental studies in this emerging field of research. We describe the main properties of electron vortex states, experimental achievements and possible applications within transmission electron microscopy, as well as the possible role of vortex electrons in relativistic and high-energy processes. We aim to provide a balanced description including a pedagogical introduction, solid theoretical basis, and a wide range of practical details. Special attention is paid to translate theoretical insights into suggestions for future experiments, in electron microscopy and beyond, in any situation where free electrons occur. |
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Wos |
000406169900001 |
Publication Date |
2017-05-29 |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0370-1573 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
17.425 |
Times cited |
210 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
AFOSR, FA9550-14-1-0040 ; CREST, JPMJCR1676 ; Portuguese Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT), IF/00989/2014/CP1214/CT0004 ; Austrian Science Fund, I543-N20 ; ERC, 278510 VORTEX ; We acknowledge discussions with Mark R. Dennis and Andrei Afanasev. This work was supported by the RIKEN Interdisciplinary Theoretical Science Research Group (iTHES) Project, the Multi-University Research Initiative (MURI) Center for Dynamic Magneto-Optics via the Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) (Grant No. FA9550-14-1-0040), Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A), Core Research for Evolutionary Science and Technology (CREST), the John Templeton Foundation, the Australian Research Council, the Portuguese Funda¸c˜ao para a Ciˆencia e a Tecnologia (FCT) (contract IF/00989/2014/CP1214/CT0004 under the IF2014 Program), contracts UID/FIS/00777/2013 and CERN/FIS-NUC/0010/2015 (partially funded through POCTI, COMPETE, QREN, and the European Union), Austrian Science Fund Grant No. I543-N20, the European Research Council under the 7th Framework Program (FP7) (ERC Starting Grant No. 278510 VORTEX), and FWO PhD Fellowship grants (Aspirant Fonds Wetenschappelijk OnderzoekVlaanderen). |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 17.425 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @ c:irua:143262 |
Serial |
4574 |
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Blin, J.L.; Becue, A.; Pauwels, B.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Su, B.L. |
Title |
Non-ionic surfactant (C13EOm, m=6, 12 and 18) for large pore mesoporous molecular sieves preparation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Microporous and mesoporous materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Micropor Mesopor Mat |
Volume |
44/45 |
Issue |
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Pages |
41-51 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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000169557700007 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1387-1811; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.615 |
Times cited |
27 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.615; 2001 IF: 2.497 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:54789 |
Serial |
2346 |
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Blidar, A.; Trashin, S.; Carrion, E.N.; Gorun, S.M.; Cristea, C.; De Wael, K. |
Title |
Enhanced photoelectrochemical detection of an analyte triggered by its concentration by a singlet oxygen-generating fluoro photosensitizer |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Acs Sensors |
Abbreviated Journal |
Acs Sensors |
Volume |
5 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
3501-3509 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
The use of a photocatalyst (photosensitizer) which produces singlet oxygen instead of enzymes for oxidizing analytes creates opportunities for designing cost-efficient and sensitive photoelectrochemical sensors. We report that perfluoroisopropyl-substituted zinc phthalocyanine (F64PcZn) interacts specifically with a complex phenolic compound, the antibiotic rifampicin (RIF), but not with hydroquinone or another complex phenolic compound, the antibiotic doxycycline. The specificity is imparted by the selective preconcentration of RIF in the photocatalytic layer, as revealed by electrochemical and optical measurements, complemented by molecular modeling that confirms the important role of a hydrophobic cavity formed by the iso-perfluoropropyl groups of the photocatalyst. The preconcentration effect favorably enhances the RIF photoelectrochemical detection limit as well as sensitivity to nanomolar (ppb) concentrations, LOD = 7 nM (6 ppb) and 2.8 A.M-1.cm(-2), respectively. The selectivity to RIF, retained in the photosensitizer layer, is further enhanced by the selective removal of all unretained phenols via simple washing of the electrodes with pure buffer. The utility of the sensor for analyzing municipal wastewater was demonstrated. This first demonstration of enhanced selectivity and sensitivity due to intrinsic interactions of a molecular photocatalyst (photosensitizer) with an analyte, without use of a biorecognition element, may allow the design of related, robust, simple, and viable sensors. |
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Wos |
000595550100021 |
Publication Date |
2020-10-29 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2379-3694 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
8.9 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 8.9; 2020 IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:176057 |
Serial |
7913 |
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Bleiner, D.; Macri, M.; Gasser, P.; Sautter, V.; Maras, A. |
Title |
FIB, TEM and LA-ICPMS investigations on melt inclusions in Martian meteorites – Analytical capabilities and geochemical insights |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Talanta : the international journal of pure and applied analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Talanta |
Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
In order to obtain full information coverage on melt inclusions in Martian meteorites (subgroup nakhlites) complementary micro-analytical techniques were used, i.e. focused ion beam, transmission electron microscopy and laser ablation. Using focused ion beam several lamellae for transmission electron microscopy were prepared and secondary electron images of cross-sections could be acquired. Laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry analyses were performed on selected inclusions to obtain mass-oriented bulk composition of inclusions at depth. The differences in composition between melt inclusions in olivine and augite crystals would suggest a xenocrystic origin for olivine. Furthermore, electron diffraction patterns clearly indicated that the SiO2-rich phase in inclusions from augite in meteorites from Northwest Africa site is re-crystallized, whereas it is still vitreous in the inclusions from Nakhla sampling site. Therefore, different post-entrapment evolutions were active for the two nakhlite meteorite sets, the Nakhla and the NWA817 set. Melt inclusions in Nakhla olivine presented alteration veins, which were presumably produced before their landing on Earth. If this is the case, this would indicate a alteration stage already on Mars with all the consequence in terms of climate history. Melt inclusions in Nakhla augite resulted unaffected by any alteration or modification following the entrapment, and therefore represent the best candidate to indicate the pristine magma composition. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Pergamon |
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000235509900028 |
Publication Date |
2005-09-24 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0039-9140; 1873-3573 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.162 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.162; 2006 IF: 2.810 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95092 |
Serial |
4519 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bleiner, D.; Chen, Z.; Autrique, D.; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
Role of laser-induced melting and vaporization of metals during ICP-MS and LIBS analysis, investigated with computer simulations and experiments |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
Volume |
21 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
910-921 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000240082600010 |
Publication Date |
2006-06-01 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
42 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2006 IF: 3.630 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:58840 |
Serial |
2914 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bleiner, D.; Bogaerts, A.; Belloni, F.; Nassisi, V. |
Title |
Laser-induced plasmas from the ablation of metallic targets: the problem of the onset temperature, and insights on the expansion dynamics |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
Volume |
101 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
083301,1-5 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
Laser-induced plasmas are transient systems rapidly aging in few nanoseconds of evolution. Time-of-flight spectrometry allowed studying initial plasma characteristics based on frozen translational degrees of freedom, hence overcoming intrinsic limitations of optical spectroscopy. Experimental ion velocity distributions were reconstructed as developed during the longitudinal plasma expansion. The obtained onset plasma temperatures are in the range of similar to 18-45 eV depending on the ablated metals. Also the ion angular spreads were found to be a function of ablated metal, e.g., the narrowest for Fe, the broadest for Al, due to different collisional coupling in the plasma population. (c) 2007 American Institute of Physics. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000246072200047 |
Publication Date |
2007-04-18 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
31 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2007 IF: 2.171 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:64635 |
Serial |
1788 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bleiner, D.; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
Computer simulations of laser ablation sample introduction for plasma-source elemental microanalysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
Volume |
21 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
1161-1174 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000241568200005 |
Publication Date |
2006-09-14 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0267-9477;1364-5544; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
22 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2006 IF: 3.630 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:60157 |
Serial |
471 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bleiner, D.; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
Computer simulations of sample chambers for laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma spectrometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume |
62 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
155-168 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000246087100009 |
Publication Date |
2007-02-28 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0584-8547; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.241 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.241; 2007 IF: 2.957 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:63350 |
Serial |
473 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bleiner, D.; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
Multiplicity and contiguity of ablation mechanisms in laser-assisted analytical micro-sampling |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Spectrochim Acta B |
Volume |
61 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
421-432 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000238887600008 |
Publication Date |
2006-03-30 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0584-8547; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.241 |
Times cited |
48 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.241; 2006 IF: 3.092 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:58156 |
Serial |
2234 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bleiner, D.; Belloni, F.; Doria, D.; Lorusso, A.; Nassisi, V. |
Title |
Overcoming pulse mixing and signal tailing in laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry depth profiling |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
The laser ablation-induced plasma was used as a composition-con trolled source for ion implantation in Si crystals. Then, laser ablation in combination with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry was used for the elemental depth profiling of the implanted samples. Monte Carlo simulations permitted us to conclude that a depth resolution of tens of nm would be necessary to define the shape of the implantation profiles, as is obtained using XPS and RBS, whereas a hundred nm depth resolution is sufficient to determine the total implanted dose. The detection power of LA-ICP-MS would routinely allow rapid analytical control on the trace level implanted dose. Nevertheless, this technique is limited in terms of depth profiling resolution due to pulse mixing and signal tailing induced during the aerosol transport. Raw signal processing procedures were developed for the minimization of shapeline dispersion, deconvolution of pulse mixing and more appropriate assessment of the implanted profiles. Shapeline dispersion could be corrected for by determining the signal waning constant and implementing this information for a non-affine alibi transformation of the LA-ICP-MS signal traces. Pulse mixing deconvolution was attained with an algorithm that considered accumulated signal intensity due to pulse-on-pulse stacking, i.e., the latest pulse on top of all antecedent individual pulses' exponential tails proportionally. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000233958900018 |
Publication Date |
2005-10-10 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0267-9477 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
26 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2005 IF: 3.640 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:99278 |
Serial |
4525 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bleiner, D.; Altorfer, H. |
Title |
A novel gas inlet system for improved aerosol entrainment in laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anal Atom Spectrom |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
In order to minimize the dead volume in large cells for laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, and improve the aerosol entrainment characteristics, the gas inlet nozzle has been set in rotation. This allowed a wider volume to be swept than with the traditional static inlet nozzle approach. Therefore, sensitivity combined with site-to-site repeatability was improved by a factor of two, together with minimization of aerosol loss within the cell and signal dispersion. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000231246900013 |
Publication Date |
2005-07-01 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0267-9477 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.379 |
Times cited |
21 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.379; 2005 IF: 3.640 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:99309 |
Serial |
4524 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Blay, V.; Galian, R.E.; Muresan, L.M.; Pancratov, D.; Pinyou, P.; Zampardi, G. |
Title |
Research frontiers in energy-related materials and applications for 2020-2030 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Advanced sustainable systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
4 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
1900145 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
Abstract |
This article delineates the state of the art for several materials used in the harvest, conversion, and storage of energy, and analyzes the challenges to be overcome in the decade ahead for them to reach the market and benefit society. The materials covered have had a special interest in recent years and include perovskites, materials for batteries and supercapacitors, graphene, and materials for hydrogen production and storage. Looking at the common challenges for these different systems, scientists in basic research should carefully consider commercial requirements when designing new materials. These include cost and ease of synthesis, abundance of precursors, recyclability of spent devices, toxicity, and stability. Improvements in these areas deserve more attention, as they can help bridge the gap for these technologies and facilitate the creation of partnerships between academia and industry. These improvements should be pursued in parallel with the design of novel compositions, nanostructures, and devices, which have led most interest during the past decade. Research groups are encouraged to adopt a cross-disciplinary mindset, which may allow more efficient use of existing knowledge and facilitate breakthrough innovation in both basic and applied research of energy-related materials. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000509006700001 |
Publication Date |
2020-01-24 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2366-7486 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
7.1 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.1; 2020 IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:166561 |
Serial |
6595 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Blansaer, N.; Alloul, A.; Verstraete, W.; Vlaeminck, S.E.; Smets, B.F. |
Title |
Aggregation of purple bacteria in an upflow photobioreactor to facilitate solid/liquid separation : impact of organic loading rate, hydraulic retention time and water composition |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Bioresource technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Bioresource Technol |
Volume |
348 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
126806-126809 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
Abstract |
Purple non-sulfur bacteria (PNSB) form an interesting group of microbes for resource recovery from wastewater. Solid/liquid separation is key for biomass and value-added products recovery, yet insights into PNSB aggregation are thus far limited. This study explored the effects of organic loading rate (OLR), hydraulic retention time (HRT) and water composition on the aggregation of Rhodobacter capsulatus in an anaerobic upflow photobioreactor. Between 2.0 and 14.6 gCOD/(L.d), the optimal OLR for aggregation was 6.1 gCOD/(L.d), resulting in a sedimentation flux of 5.9 kgTSS/(m2.h). With HRT tested between 0.04 and 1.00 d, disaggregation occurred at the relatively long HRT (1 d), possibly due to accumulation of thus far unidentified heat-labile metabolites. Chemical oxygen demand (COD) to nitrogen ratios (6–35 gCOD/gN) and the nitrogen source (ammonium vs. glutamate) also impacted aggregation, highlighting the importance of the type of wastewater and its pre-treatment. These novel insights to improve purple biomass separation pave the way for cost-efficient PNSB applications. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000800442200008 |
Publication Date |
2022-02-04 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0960-8524 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
11.4 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 11.4 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:185843 |
Serial |
7123 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Blank, D.H.A.; Rijnders, A.J.H.M.; Verhoeven, M.A.J.; Bergs, R.M.H.; Rogalla, H.; Verbist, K.; Lebedev, O.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
Title |
Characterisation of multilayer ramp-type REBa2Cu3O7-\delta structures by scanning probe microscopy and high-resolution electron microscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Journal of alloys and compounds
T2 – Symposium on High Temperature Superconductor Thin Films, Growth, Mechanisms, Interfaces, Multilayers, at the 1996 Spring Meeting of the European-Materials-Society, June 04-07, 1996, Strasbourg, France |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Alloy Compd |
Volume |
251 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
206-208 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
We studied the morphology of ramps in REBa2CU3O7 (REBCO) epitaxial films on SrTiO3 substrates, fabricated by RF magnetron sputter deposition and pulsed laser deposition (PLD), by scanning probe microscopy (SPM) and high resolution electron microscopy (HREM). The ramps were fabricated by Ar ion beam etching using masks of standard photoresist and TIN. AFM-studies on ramps in sputter deposited films show a strong dependence, i.e. formation of facets and ridges, on the angle of incidence of the ion beam with respect to the substrate surface as well as the rotation angle with respect to the crystal axes of the substrate. Ramps in pulsed laser deposited films did not show this dependence, Furthermore, we studied the effect of an anneal step prior to the deposition of barrier layers (i.e. PrBa2CU3O7, SrTiO3, CeO2) on the ramp. First results show a recrystallization of the ramp surface, resulting in terraces and a non-homogeneous growth of the barrier material on top of it. The thickness variations, for thin layers of barrier material, con even become much larger than expected from the amount of deposited material and are dependent on the deposition and anneal conditions. HREM studies show a well defined interface between barrier layer and electrodes. The angle of the ramp depends on the etch rate of the mask and REBCO, and on the angle of incidence of the ion beam. TiN has a much lower etch rate compared to photoresist, resulting in an angle of the ramp comparable to the angle of incidence, resulting in a low etching rate on the ramp. These results will lead to improved electrical characteristics of ramp-type junctions. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
Elsevier Science |
Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1997XM34000046 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0925-8388; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
3.133 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.133; 1997 IF: 1.035 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95868 |
Serial |
310 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Blagojević, J.; Mijin, S.D.; Bekaert, J.; Opačić, M.; Liu, Y.; Milošević, M.V.; Petrović, C.; Popović, Z.V.; Lazarević, N. |
Title |
Competition of disorder and electron-phonon coupling in 2H-TaSe2-xSx (0≤x≤2) as evidenced by Raman spectroscopy |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Physical review materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
024004-24008 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
The vibrational properties of 2H-TaSe<sub>2-x</sub>S<sub>x</sub> (0≤x≤2) single crystals were probed using Raman spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations. The end members revealed two out of four symmetry-predicted Raman active modes, together with the pronounced two-phonon structure, attributable to the enhanced electron-phonon coupling. Additional peaks become observable due to crystallographic disorder for the doped samples. The evolution of the E<sub>2</sub>g<sup>2</sup> mode Fano parameter reveals that the disorder has a weak impact on electron-phonon coupling, which is also supported by the persistence of two-phonon structure in doped samples. As such, this research provides thorough insights into the lattice properties, the effects of crystallographic disorder on Raman spectra, and the interplay of this disorder with the electron-phonon coupling in 2H-TaSe<sub>2-x</sub>S<sub>x</sub> compounds. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
001171649400004 |
Publication Date |
2024-02-21 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2475-9953 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
3.4 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.4; 2024 IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:204404 |
Serial |
9141 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bladt, E.; van Dijk-Moes, R.J.A.; Peters, J.; Montanarella, F.; de Mello Donega, C.; Vanmaekelbergh, D.; Bals, S. |
Title |
Atomic Structure of Wurtzite CdSe (Core)/CdS (Giant Shell) Nanobullets Related to Epitaxy and Growth |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Journal of the American Chemical Society |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Am Chem Soc |
Volume |
138 |
Issue |
138 |
Pages |
14288-14293 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Hetero-nanocrystals consisting of a CdSe core and a giant CdS shell have shown remarkable optical properties which are promising for applications in opto-electrical devices. Since these properties sensitively depend on the size and shape, a morphological characterization is of high interest. Here, we present a High Angle Annular Dark Field Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (HAADF-STEM) study of CdSe (core) / CdS (giant shell) hetero-nanocrystals. Electron tomography reveals that the nanocrystals have a bullet shape, either ending in a tip or a small dip, and that the CdSe core is positioned closer to the tip (or dip) than to the hexagonal base. Based on a high resolution HAADF-STEM study, we were able to determine all the surface facets. We present a heuristic model for the different growth stages of the CdS crystal around the CdSe core. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000387095000026 |
Publication Date |
2016-11-02 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0002-7863 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
13.858 |
Times cited |
28 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
S.B. acknowledges financial support from European Research Council (ERC Starting Grant #335078-COLOURATOMS). D.V. wishes to acknowledge the Dutch Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter (FOM) in the programme ‘Designing Dirac Carriers in Semiconductor Superstructures’. E.B. gratefully acknowledges financial support by the Flemish Fund for Scientific Research (FWO Vlaanderen).; ECAS_Sara; (ROMEO:white; preprint:; postprint:restricted 12 months embargo; pdfversion:cannot); |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 13.858 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @ c:irua:138251 |
Serial |
4325 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bladt, E.; Pelt, D.M.; Bals, S.; Batenburg, K.J. |
Title |
Electron tomography based on highly limited data using a neural network reconstruction technique |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
Volume |
158 |
Issue |
158 |
Pages |
81-88 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab |
Abstract |
Gold nanoparticles are studied extensively due to their unique optical and catalytical properties. Their exact shape determines the properties and thereby the possible applications. Electron tomography is therefore often used to examine the three-dimensional (3D) shape of nanoparticles. However, since the acquisition of the experimental tilt series and the 3D reconstructions are very time consuming, it is difficult to obtain statistical results concerning the 3D shape of nanoparticles. Here, we propose a new approach for electron tomography that is based on artificial neural networks. The use of a new reconstruction approach enables us to reduce the number of projection images with a factor of 5 or more. The decrease in acquisition time of the tilt series and use of an efficient reconstruction algorithm allows us to examine a large amount of nanoparticles in order to retrieve statistical results concerning the 3D shape. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000361574800011 |
Publication Date |
2015-07-10 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
25 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
335078 COLOURATOM; FWO; COST Action MP1207; 312483 ESTEEM2; esteem2jra4; ECASSara; (ROMEO:green; preprint:; postprint:can ; pdfversion:cannot); |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2015 IF: 2.436 |
Call Number |
c:irua:126675 c:irua:126675 |
Serial |
988 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bjørnåvold, A.; Lizin, S.; Van Dael, M.; Arnold, F.; Van Passel, S. |
Title |
Eliciting policymakers’ preferences for technologies to decarbonise transport: A discrete choice experiment |
Type |
A1 Journal Article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions |
Abbreviated Journal |
Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions |
Volume |
35 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
21-34 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal Article; Engineering Management (ENM) ; |
Abstract |
Socio-technical transitions are often hindered by the resilience of existing infrastructures, as policymakers are reluctant to invest in novel products or services. Using the example of carbon capture and utilisation (CCU) based fuels, we set up a discrete choice experiment to assess whether European policymakers have a tendency to avoid investing in novel, and more disruptive technologies, and rather prefer to invest in technologies that resemble the incumbent. Results indicate that policymakers prefer to allocate funding to dominant technologies. The results also revealed an overall positive perception of CCU technologies among policymakers. As the commercialisation of such products and processes continues, acceptance among this group of stakeholders is key. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000540750600002 |
Publication Date |
2020-02-14 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2210-4224 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
7.2 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
The authors would like to express their thanks to the participants that took part in this study. Financial support from the Flemish University Research Fund (BOF) (for Amalie Bjørnåvold) and the Research Foundation – Flanders (FWO) Postdoctoral Grant 12G5418N (for Sebastien Lizin) is gratefully acknowledged. The authors have no competing interests to declare. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.2; 2020 IF: NA |
Call Number |
ENM @ enm @c:irua:167254 |
Serial |
6351 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bjørnåvold, A.; David, M.; Mermet-Bijon, V.; Beaumais, O.; Crastes dit Sourd, R.; Van Passel, S.; Martinet, V. |
Title |
To tax or to ban? A discrete choice experiment to elicit public preferences for phasing out glyphosate use in agriculture |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
PLoS ONE |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
1-12 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Economics; Engineering Management (ENM) |
Abstract |
In 2023, the European Union will vote on the reauthorization of glyphosate use, renewed in 2017 despite concern on impacts on the environment and public health. A ban is supported by several Member States but rejected by most farmers. What are citizens’ preferences to phase out glyphosate? To assess whether taxation could be an alternative to a ban, we conducted a discrete choice experiment in five European countries. Our results reveal that the general public is strongly willing to pay for a reduction in glyphosate use. However, while 75.5% of respondents stated to support a ban in the pre-experimental survey, experimental results reveal that in 73.35% of cases, earmarked taxation schemes are preferred when they lead to a strong reduction in glyphosate use for an increase in food price lower than that induced by a ban. When glyphosate reduction is balanced against its costs, a tax may be preferred. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000985134400084 |
Publication Date |
2023-03-16 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1932-6203 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.7 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.7; 2023 IF: 2.806 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:196999 |
Serial |
9236 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bjørnåvold, A.; David, M.; Bohan, D.A.; Gibert, C.; Rousselle, J.-M.; Van Passel, S. |
Title |
Why does France not meet its pesticide reduction targets? Farmers' socio-economic trade-offs when adopting agro-ecological practices |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Ecological Economics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ecol Econ |
Volume |
198 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
107440-28 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Economics; Engineering Management (ENM) |
Abstract |
Despite substantial policy efforts made by the French government to reduce dependence on pesticides, farming practices are only changing slowly. This paper analyses the socio-economic trade-offs that 110 farmers are currently facing in the transition to agro-ecological practices. A mixed-method approach – a quantitative discrete choice experiment (DCE) and qualitative interviews – was set up to understand these farmers' motivations and perspectives, and how policy can improve to accompany them on the road to low chemical input farming. Results of the DCE indicate that the majority of the farmers in our sample are keen to change practices but are at a loss as to how this can be done, as a number of preferences for this transition came out as inconclusive. Qualitative interviews with a representative sample of the farmers that took part in the DCE complemented this result by illustrating a deep uncertainty for the future and a disconnect felt between authorities and themselves as a group. We argue that this uncertainty contributed to a lack of clear-cut solutions established through the DCE. The indepth discussions with farmers illustrated the wish for concrete and local policy measures based on farmers' networks and peer support. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000802083900003 |
Publication Date |
2022-05-07 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0921-8009; 1873-6106 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
7 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:188764 |
Serial |
7375 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bjornavold, A.; Van Passel, S. |
Title |
The lock-in effect and the greening of automotive cooling systems in the European Union |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Journal Of Environmental Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Environ Manage |
Volume |
203 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
1199-1207 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering Management (ENM) |
Abstract |
As of 2017, the sale and use of the refrigerants most commonly used in automotive cooling systems – hydrofluorocarbons – are entirely banned in all new vehicles placed on the market in the European Union. These refrigerants have been recognised as potent greenhouse gases and, therefore, direct contributors to climate change. It is within this regulation-driven market that the technologies for a sustainable solution have been developed. However, this paper argues that the market for automotive cooling systems has been 'locked-in', which means that competing technologies, operating under dynamic increasing returns, will allow for one – potentially inferior technology – to dominate the market. Whilst such a situation is not uncommon, this paper discusses the way that regulation has reinforced a patented monopoly in 'picking winners': to the advantage of a synthetic chemical, R-1234yf, as opposed to the natural solution, which is CO2. By developing a generic conceptual framework of path dependence and lock-in, the presented evidence seeks to show how a snowballing effect has led to the intensification of differences in market share. We also argue that the automotive industry is potentially promoting short-term fixes, rather than long-term, sustainable and economically viable solutions. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000413886300035 |
Publication Date |
2017-06-24 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0301-4797 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.01 |
Times cited |
5 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.01 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:147374 |
Serial |
6268 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bizindavyi, J.; Verhulst, A.S.; Verreck, D.; Sorée, B.; Groeseneken, G. |
Title |
Large variation in temperature dependence of band-to-band tunneling current in tunnel devices |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
IEEE electron device letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ieee Electr Device L |
Volume |
40 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
1864-1867 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
The observation of a significant temperature-dependent variation in the ${I}$ – ${V}$ characteristics of tunneling devices is often interpreted as a signature of a trap-assisted-tunneling dominated current. In this letter, we use a ballistic 2D quantum-mechanical simulator, calibrated using the measured temperature-dependent ${I}$ – ${V}$ characteristics of Esaki diodes, to demonstrate that the temperature dependence of band-to-band tunneling (BTBT) current can vary significantly in both Esaki diodes and tunnel FETs. The variation of BTBT current with temperature is impacted by doping concentration, gate voltage, possible presence of a highly-doped pocket at the tunnel junction, and material. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000496192600040 |
Publication Date |
2019-09-05 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
0741-3106 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.048 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.048 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:164636 |
Serial |
6306 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bizindavyi, J.; Verhulst, A.S.; Sorée, B.; Vandenberghe, W.G. |
Title |
Thermodynamic equilibrium theory revealing increased hysteresis in ferroelectric field-effect transistors with free charge accumulation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Communications Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
4 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
86 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
At the core of the theoretical framework of the ferroelectric field-effect transistor (FeFET) is the thermodynamic principle that one can determine the equilibrium behavior of ferroelectric (FERRO) systems using the appropriate thermodynamic potential. In literature, it is often implicitly assumed, without formal justification, that the Gibbs free energy is the appropriate potential and that the impact of free charge accumulation can be neglected. In this Article, we first formally demonstrate that the Grand Potential is the appropriate thermodynamic potential to analyze the equilibrium behavior of perfectly coherent and uniform FERRO-systems. We demonstrate that the Grand Potential only reduces to the Gibbs free energy for perfectly non-conductive FERRO-systems. Consequently, the Grand Potential is always required for free charge-conducting FERRO-systems. We demonstrate that free charge accumulation at the FERRO interface increases the hysteretic device characteristics. Lastly, a theoretical best-case upper limit for the interface defect density D-FI is identified. The ferroelectric field-effect transistor, which has attracted much attention for application as both a highly energy-efficient logic device and a non-volatile memory device, has often been studied within the framework of equilibrium thermodynamics. Here, the authors theoretically demonstrate the importance of utilizing the correct thermodynamic potential and investigate the impact of free charge accumulation on the equilibrium performance of ferroelectric-based systems. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000645913400001 |
Publication Date |
2021-04-30 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2399-3650 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:179005 |
Serial |
7031 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Bizindavyi, J.; Verhulst, A.S.; Sorée, B.; Groeseneken, G. |
Title |
Signature of ballistic band-tail tunneling current in tunnel FET |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Ieee Transactions On Electron Devices |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ieee T Electron Dev |
Volume |
67 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
3486-3491 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
To improve the interpretation of the tunnel field-effect transistor (TFET) measurements, we theoretically identify the signatures of the ballistic band-tail (BT) tunneling (BTT) current in the transfer and output characteristics of the TFETs. In particular, we demonstrate that the temperature dependence of a BTT-dominated subthreshold swing (SS) is in agreement with the reported experimental results. We explain how the temperature dependence of the output characteristics can be used to distinguish between a current dominated by BTT and a current dominated by trap-assisted tunneling. Finally, we propose an expression that relates the energetic extension of the quasi-extended BT states in the bandgap to the onset voltage for tunneling. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000552976100072 |
Publication Date |
2020-07-03 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0018-9383 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.1 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by imec's Industrial Affiliation Program. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.1; 2020 IF: 2.605 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:171189 |
Serial |
6601 |
Permanent link to this record |