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Zhou, R.; Zhou, R.; Xian, Y.; Fang, Z.; Lu, X.; Bazaka, K.; Bogaerts, A.; Ostrikov, K.(K.) |
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Title |
Plasma-enabled catalyst-free conversion of ethanol to hydrogen gas and carbon dots near room temperature |
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A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Chemical Engineering Journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chem Eng J |
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382 |
Issue |
382 |
Pages |
122745 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
Selective conversion of bio-renewable ethanol under mild conditions especially at room temperature remains a major challenge for sustainable production of hydrogen and valuable carbon-based materials. In this study, adaptive non-thermal plasma is applied to deliver pulsed energy to rapidly and selectively reform ethanol in the absence of a catalyst. Importantly, the carbon atoms in ethanol that would otherwise be released into the environment in the form of CO or CO2 are effectively captured in the form of carbon dots (CDs). Three modes of non-thermal spark plasma discharges, i.e. single spark mode (SSM), multiple spark mode (MSM) and gliding spark mode (GSM), provide additional flexibility in ethanol reforming by controlling the processes of energy transfer and distribution, thereby affecting the flow rate, gas content, and energy consumption in H-2 production. A favourable combination of low temperature (< 40 degrees C), attractive conversion rate (gas flow rate of similar to 120 mL/min), high hydrogen yield (H-2 content > 90%), low energy consumption (similar to 0.96 kWh/m(3) H-2) and the effective generation of photoluminescent CDs (which are applicable for bioimaging or biolabelling) in the MSM indicate that the proposed strategy may offer a new carbon-negative avenue for comprehensive utilization of alcohols and mitigating the increasingly severe energy and environmental issues. |
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Wos |
000503381200200 |
Publication Date |
2019-09-07 |
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1385-8947; 1873-3212 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
15.1 |
Times cited |
20 |
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; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 15.1; 2020 IF: 6.216 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:165648 |
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6318 |
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Zhou, R.; Neek-Amal, M.; Peeters, F.M.; Bai, B.; Sun, C. |
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Title |
Interlink between Abnormal Water Imbibition in Hydrophilic and Rapid Flow in Hydrophobic Nanochannels |
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A1 Journal Article |
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Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Physical Review Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Rev. Lett. |
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Volume |
132 |
Issue |
18 |
Pages |
184001 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal Article; CMT |
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Abstract |
Nanoscale extension and refinement of the Lucas-Washburn model is presented with a detailed analysis of recent experimental data and extensive molecular dynamics simulations to investigate rapid water flow and water imbibition within nanocapillaries. Through a comparative analysis of capillary rise in hydrophilic nanochannels, an unexpected reversal of the anticipated trend, with an abnormal peak, of imbibition length below the size of 3 nm was discovered in hydrophilic nanochannels, surprisingly sharing the same physical origin as the well-known peak observed in flow rate within hydrophobic nanochannels. The extended imbibition model is applicable across diverse spatiotemporal scales and validated against simulation results and existing experimental data for both hydrophilic and hydrophobic |
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Publication Date |
2024-04-30 |
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0031-9007 |
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Impact Factor |
8.6 |
Times cited |
1 |
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We gratefully acknowledge the financial support pro- vided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Projects No. 52488201 and No. 52222606). Part of this project was supported by the Flemish Science Foundations (FWO-Vl) and the Iranian National Science Foundation (No. 4025061 and No. 4021261). |
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Most recent IF: 8.6; 2024 IF: 8.462 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ |
Serial |
9122 |
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Author ![sorted by Author field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Javdani, Z.; Hassani, N.; Faraji, F.; Zhou, R.; Sun, C.; Radha, B.; Neyts, E.; Peeters, F.M.; Neek-Amal, M. |
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Title |
Clogging and unclogging of hydrocarbon-contaminated nanochannels |
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A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2022 |
Publication |
The journal of physical chemistry letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys Chem Lett |
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13 |
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49 |
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11454-11463 |
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A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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The recent advantages of the fabrication of artificial nanochannels enabled new research on the molecular transport, permeance, and selectivity of various gases and molecules. However, the physisorption/chemisorption of the unwanted molecules (usually hydrocarbons) inside nanochannels results in the alteration of the functionality of the nanochannels. We investigated contamination due to hydrocarbon molecules, nanochannels made of graphene, hexagonal boron nitride, BC2N, and molybdenum disulfide using molecular dynamics simulations. We found that for a certain size of nanochannel (i.e., h = 0.7 nm), as a result of the anomalous hydrophilic nature of nanochannels made of graphene, the hydrocarbons are fully adsorbed in the nanochannel, giving rise to full uptake. An increasing temperature plays an important role in unclogging, while pressure does not have a significant role. The results of our pioneering work contribute to a better understanding and highlight the important factors in alleviating the contamination and unclogging of nanochannels, which are in good agreement with the results of recent experiments. |
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000893147700001 |
Publication Date |
2022-12-05 |
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1948-7185 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
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Impact Factor |
5.7 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
OpenAccess |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 5.7 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:192815 |
Serial |
7263 |
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Permanent link to this record |